六年级复习：字母、词汇、重点句子、比较级、时态、模拟卷
小学六年级牛津上学期英语期末整理复习易考题
小学六年级牛津上学期英语期末整理复习易考题班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________【单词拼写】1. 看图写单词或词组。
1.________2._________3._________4.(十字路口)__________2. 读一读，写一写。
写出下列单词的-ing 形式。
［1］swim ________ ［2］fish ________［3］draw ________ ［4］see ________［5］go ________3. 补全本课出现的单词。
1. _indy2. ho_3. su_ny4. c_oudy5. wea_her6. _ainy4. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
My grandma _________ (watch) TV every day.2. Jim’s parents are doctors. My parents are _________ (farm).3. Please help _________ (they) do some housework.4. —Can you speak _________ (Japan)? —No, I can’t.5. How many _________ (child) can you see in the picture?6. I live on the _________ floor in this building. (one)7. Lucy is tall and _________, She must eat less. (fat)8. Many _________ doctors wear glasses, too. (woman)9. Your room is between mine and the _________. (twin) They’re the same age, but they have different _________. (hobby)10. The boy sits there and reads a comic book _________. (happy)5. 根据图片补全句子。
人教版小学六年级总复习英语语法知识最全整理+语法专项训练题
小学英语语法知识最全整理+语法专项训练题一、小学英语语法知识最全整理第一章名词（Noun）名词的概念在生活中，我们会接触到各种各样的人和事物，用来表示这些人或事物名称的词就是名词。
一、名词的数名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式。
可数名词表示“一个”时用单数，“两个以上”时用复数；不可数名词表示量时，通常用“数词+单位+of+物质名词”的形式，如 a piece ofbread (一片面包)，变为复数时，只须将单位名词变为复数，如：two pieces of bread(两片面包)。
*名词复数的构成法则1. 一般情况下在词尾加 s. 词尾读音shop --- shops (商店) 在清辅音后读 [ s ]bag --- bags (书包) 在浊辅音后读[ z ]window --- windows (窗户) 在元音后读 [ z ]2. 以 s, x, sh, ch结尾的单词在词尾加es。
class --- classes (班级) 词尾读音[ iz ]box --- boxes (盒子)match --- matches (比赛)brush --- brushes (刷子)3. 以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的词，变y为 i 加es.story --- stories (故事) 词尾读音[ iz ]4. 以“元音字母 +y”结尾的词，在词尾直接加skey --- keys 词尾读音[ z ]monkey --- monkeys5.以“o”结尾的名词，复数一般在词尾加“s”,但个别加“es”tomato --- tomatoes (西红柿) 词尾读音[ z ]potato --- potatoes (土豆)zoo --- zoos (动物园)photo --- photos (照片)*（以“o”结尾，复数加“es”）口诀：黑人(Negro)英雄(hero)，左手拿着西红柿(tomato)，右手拿着破土豆(potato)，头顶一个大芒果（mango）。
小学英语六年级小升初专项复习训练题-时态(附答案)
小学英语六年级小升初专项复习时态考点一: 现在进行时一、【动词的现在分词形式】请写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
(6分)1. walk __________2. play __________3. read __________4. arrive __________5. write ________6. dance __________7. run ______________ 8. swim ________ 9. shop ____________10. stop ____________ 11. sit __________ 12. hit____________二、【be动词】请用be动词的正确形式填空。
(6分)1. The boys ________ playing a game on the playground.2. I ________ listening to music in my bedroom.3. Tony and Peter ________ singing an English song in the classroom.4. What ________ the children doing now?5. ________ the little dog running after the cat?6. The sun ________ getting lower and lower.三、【应用1】用所给词的适当形式填空。
(7分)1. Listen, the girl is______________ (sing) an English song.2. —What are you doing?—We______________ (have) a picnic in the park.3. Mike likes ________________(play) ping-pong. He ________________(play)ping-pong in the playground.4. It's six o'clock. My parents ______________ (watch) TV in the living room.5. The boys are in the playground. Some______________(run). Some ________(do)the long jump.四、【应用2】根据图片内容，补全句子。
六年级英语毕业总复习分类训练题
3第一部分语音一、字母1、字母：英语是一种拼音文字，字母是书面表达的最小单位，英语有26个字母，又可分为元音字母和辅音字母，其中“a、e、i、o、u”是元音字母,其余的是辅音字母。
英语26个字母是按顺序排列的，英语字母有印刷体和手写体两种，并且每个字母都有大写和小写两种形式。
2、字母应按一定的笔顺和格式去书写，每个字母稍向右倾斜约60度，现将每个字母的大写和小写的笔顺展示给大家.英文按正确的笔顺去写，才能体现出规范、美观等特点。
二、音素、音标：音素是语音的最小单位,英语共有48个音素，其中元音20个,辅音28个。
表示音素的符号叫音标。
音标要写在[ ]或//内，以免和小写字母的印刷体混淆.1、元音:发音时声带振动，气流在通道上不受发音器官阻碍而发出的音叫元音音素。
元音分为单元音和双元音.①［i:］②[i］③[e] ④[ae] ⑤[۸] ⑥［a：］⑦[כ：] ⑧［כ］⑨［u:] ⑩[u］⑾[ə:］⑿[ə] ⒀［ei］⒁[ai］⒂［כi］⒃[əu] ⒄[au] ⒅[iə] ⒆［eə] ⒇［uə］2、辅音：发音时气流在发音通道上受到发音器官的阻碍而发出的音素叫辅音音素，辅音分为清辅音和浊辅音，发清辅音的声带不振动，发浊辅音时声带振动.清辅音:（共11个）［p］[t]［k］［f]［s]［θ]［∫］[ts] ［t∫］［tr］[h][l］浊辅音：（共17个）［b］[d]［g][v][z］[δ］［з] ［dz］ [dз］ [dr］[r］[m]［n］[ŋ］[w]［j］第二部分词汇词汇不完全归类表（三年级上册~六年级下册)1、学习用品(school things）pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil—case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包comic book漫画书 postcard明信片 newspaper报纸 schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔 sharpener卷笔刀 story book故事书 notebook笔记本 Chinese book 语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书 magazine杂志 dictionary词典2、人体(body）foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵arm手臂 hand手 finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴3、颜色(colours）red红色的 blue蓝色的 yellow黄色的 green绿色的white白色的 black 黑色的 pink粉红色的 purple紫色的 orange橙色的 brown棕色的4、动物（animals）cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 ant蚂蚁fish鱼 bird鸟 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 deer鹿 giraffe 长颈鹿 goose鹅 hen母鸡 turkey火鸡 lamb小羊 sheep绵羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸5、人物（people)friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 famer父亲 sister姐妹brother兄弟 uncle叔叔;舅舅 man男人 woman女人 Mr先生 Miss小姐 lady女士小姐mom妈妈 dad爸爸 parents父母grandma／grandmother（外）祖母 grandpa ／grandfathel(外）祖父 aunt姑姑 cousin堂(表）兄弟；堂（表)姐妹 son儿子 baby 婴儿 classmate同学 queen女王 visitor参观者 principal校长 university student大学生 pen pal笔友 ourist旅行者 people人物 robot机器人6、职业（jobs）teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist画家 TV reporter电视台记者 engineer 工程师 accountant会计 policeman（男）警察salesperson售货员 cleaner清洁工 baseball player棒球运动员 assistant售货员7、食品、饮料(food&drink）rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish鱼 tofu 豆腐 cake蛋糕 hot d0g热狗 hamburger汉堡包 French fries炸薯条 cookie饼干 biscuit饼干 jam果酱 noodles面条 meat肉 chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉mutton羊肉 vegetable蔬菜 salad沙拉 soup汤 ice冰 ice—cream冰淇淋 Coke 可乐 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡 breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner晚餐8、水果、蔬菜（fruit＆vegetables)apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 tomato西红柿 potato土豆 peach桃strawberry草莓 cucumber黄瓜 onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜9、衣服（clothes)jcket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirt T恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙 jearls 牛仔裤 pants长裤 socks袜子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat大衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤 sneakers胶底运动鞋 slippers拖鞋 sandals凉鞋 boots靴子hat(有檐的)帽子 cap便帽 sunglasses太阳镜10、交通工具（vehicles）bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boatdx船 ship轮船 yacht快艇 car 小汽车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 plane飞机 subway地铁 motor cycle摩托车11、杂物（other things）window窗 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床 computer计算机 board写字板 fan风扇 light灯 teacher’s desk讲台 picture图画；照片 wall墙壁floor地板 curtain窗帘 trash bin垃圾箱 closet柜橱 mirror镜子 endtable 床头柜 football足球 present礼物 walkman随身听 lamp台灯 phone电话 sofa 沙发 shelf书架 fridge冰箱 table桌子 TV电视 air—conditioner空调 key 钥匙 lock锁 photo照片 chart图表 plate盘子 knife刀 fork叉 spoon勺子chopsticks筷子 pot锅 gift礼物 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球 balloon气球kite风筝 box盒子 umbrella伞 violin小提琴 yo—yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝 hole 洞toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单 e—card电子卡片 e—mail电子邮件 traffic light 交通灯 money钱 medicine约12、地点(1ocations）home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间 living room起居室kitchen爵房 classroom教室 school学校 park公园 library图书馆 post office邮局 hospital医院 cinema电影院 bookstore书店 zoo动物园 study书房 playground操场 canteen食堂 teacher’s office教师办公室 library图书馆gym体育馆 washroom卫生间 art room绘画教室 computer room计算机教室 music room音乐教室TV room电视机房 fiat公寓company公司 factory工厂 fruit stand 水果摊 pet shop宠物商店 nature park自然公园 theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆 the Great Wall长城 supermarket超市 bank银行country国家village乡村 city城市13、课程(classes)sports体育运动 science科学 Moral Education思想品德课 Social Studies 社会课14、国家、城市（countries cities）China / PRC中国．America/ USA美国 UK联合王国 England英国 Canada/CAN 加拿大 Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约 London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科15、气象（weather）cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的 hot炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的 cloudy多云的 weather report天气预报．16、景物(nature） - ．．river河流 lake湖泊 stream河；溪 forest森林 path小道 road公路 house 房子 bridge桥 building建筑物 rain雨 cloud云 sun太阳 mountain山 sky 天空 rainbow彩虹 wind风 air空气18、星期（week）Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Fridav星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期日 weekend周末19、月份（months）Jan (January)一月 Feb．（February）二月 Mar．(March）三月 April四月 May 五月 June六月 July七月 Aug （August)八月 Sept．(September)九月 Oct (October）十月 Nov．(November）十一月 Dec．(December）十二月20、季节(seasons）spring春． Summer夏 fall秋 winter冬21、方位（directions)south南 north北 east东 west西 1eft在左边 right在右边22、患病(illness)Have a fever发烧 hun疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼23、数词基数词序数词基数词：1 one， 2 two, 3 three， 4 four， 5 five, 6 six， 7 seven, 8 eight, 9 nine, 10 ten, 11 eleven, 12 twelve, 20 twenty，序数词：one- first wo- second three— third four-fourth five- fifth six— sixth seven— seventh eight—eighth nine—ninth ten— tenth eleven— eleventh twelve— twelfth24、形容词原级比较级大的 big bigger老的 old older好的 nice nicer坏的 bad worse少的 little less远的 far farther高的 tall taller热的 hot hotter忙的 busy busier容易的 easy easier聪明的clever cleverer好的 good better瘦的 thin thinner25、介词(pron）in在……里 on在……上；在……时候 under在……下面 near在……的旁边behind在……后边 next to与……相邻 over在……上面 in front of在……前面26、动词(V)play玩;踢 swim游泳 skate滑冰 fly飞 jump跳 walk走 run跑 climb爬fight打架 swing摆动 eat吃 sleep睡觉 like喜欢 have有；吃 tum转弯buy 买 take买；带 live居住 teach教 go去 study学习 learn学习 sing唱歌dance跳舞 row划 do homework做作业 watch TV看电视 read books读书 cook the meals做饭 water the flowers浇花 sweep the floor扫地 clean the bedroom打扫卧室 make the bed铺床 set the table摆饭桌 wash the clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗碟 use a computer使用计算机 do morning exercises晨练；做广播操eat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 go to school上学 have English class 上英语课 play sports进行体育运动 get up起床 climb mountains爬山 go shopping买东西 play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents看望(外）祖父母 go hiking去远足 fly kites放风筝 make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees种树 draw pictures画画 cook dinner做饭 read a book看书 answer the phone接电话 listen to music听音乐 clean the room打扫房间 write a letter写信write an e—mail 写电子邮件 drink water喝水 take pictures照相 watch insects观察昆虫 pick up leaves采摘树叶 do an experiment做实验 catch butterflies捉蝴蝶 count insects数昆虫 collect insects收集昆虫 collect leaves l收集树叶 write a report写报告 play chess下棋 have a picnic举行野餐 get to到达 ride a bike 骑自行车 play the violin拉小提琴 make kites制作风筝 collect stamps集邮meet见面 welcome欢迎 thank谢谢 love爱 work工作 drink喝 taste尝smell闻 milk挤奶 look看 guess猜 help帮助 pass传递 show展示 use使用clean打扫 open打开 close关上 pljlt放 read读 write写 paint绘画 tell 告诉 kick踢 bounce反弹 ride骑 stop停 wait等 find寻找 drive驾驶fold折 send寄 wash洗 shine照耀 become变成 feel感觉到 think思考 meet 遇见fall落下 leave离开 wake up醒来 put on穿上 take off脱掉 hang up挂起 wear穿 go home回家 go to bed上床睡觉 play computer games玩电脑游戏play chess下棋 do housework做家务 empty the trash倒垃圾 put away the clothes 收拾衣服 get off下车 take a trip去旅行 read a magazine阅读杂志 go to the cinema去看电影27.短语On foot步行 by subway乘地铁 traffic lights交通灯 traffic yule 交通规则 go straight一直走 turn left向左转 turn right向右转 get to到达get off下车 get on上车 at the past office在邮局 in front of在……前面 near here这儿、附近 next to与……相邻 not far不远 after school放学后a pair of shoes一双鞋 far from离……远 take a trip去旅行 this weekend这个周末 the Great Wall长城 buy a book买书 read a magaxine阅读杂志 go to the cinema去看电影 this dfternoon今天下午 tonight今晚 on Saturday在星期六早上 on the weekend在周末 the theme park主题公园 next week下周 tomorrow明天 ride a bike骑自行车 dive跳水 play the violin拉小提琴 collect stamps集邮 make kites制作风筝 your hobby你的爱好 at night在晚上 teach English教英语 every day每天 TV reporter电视台记者 an engineer一名工程师 came from来自、从……来 wait for等待 plant trees种树 make jure确认 come on来吧 fall doun跌落 come out露出、出现 have a fever发烧 have a cold感冒、伤风 have a toothache 牙齿 hane a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼 laugh at因……而发笑 go swimming去游泳 go fishing去钓鱼 go hiking去远足 tongue twister绕口令 go skying去滑雪 on your holiday在你的假期 have a good time玩得高兴 learn Chines e学汉语 sing and dance唱歌跳舞 eat good food吃美食 pictures拍照 buy preserts购买礼物 see elephants看大象 play sports进行体育运动 make the bed铺床 wash the clothes洗衣服 make a snowman堆雪人 draw pictures画画 read a book读书 answer the phone接电话 listen to music听音乐 clean the room打扫房间 write a letter写信 play chess下棋 play computer games玩电脑游戏 climba mauntain爬山 do homework做作业 do housework做家务 go to work去工作 happy birthday生日快乐 twelfth第十二 in the bedroom在卧室里 at home在家里 havea try试一下 water the fiowers浇花 empty the trash倒垃圾 put away the clothes收拾衣服 behind the door在门后面 drink water喝水 see you later再见 cook dinner做晚饭 sweep the floor扫地 favadite最喜爱的 what about……怎么样university student大学生 women's day妇女节 go to bed上床睡觉 wake up醒来go to the playground去操场 have to不得不 in the sky在天空中 have a look看看 lookthe same看起来很象 just do it就这么干吧 do the dishes洗碗喋28、词形转化（1）名词的复数bus----buses glass—---glasses box——--boxes fox---—foxespeach—-peaches photo-——-photos zoo———-zoospeople—--—people sheep—-—-sheep Chinese—-—-Chinesedeer---—deer tomato—-—-tomatoes potato———potatoesbaby—---babies family-families factory—factries company-—companies hobby—hobbies strawberry— strawberrieswoman---—women man—-—— men policeman——--policemen child—childrenchild---—children knife—--knives shelf--—shelves leaf—-—leavesfoot-—-feet tooth---teeth goose---- geese(2）动词的现在分词have—-—-having make--—-making play-—--playingswim--——swimming run—---running eat----eating listen—-—-listening set—-——setting sleep—-——sleepingput--—-putting stop————stopping（3）动词的单数第三人称play-———plays watch-———watches pass————passesfly ——-—flies buy—---buys do————doesstudy——-—studies enjoy —-—enjoys have-——- has(4)不规则动词的过去式swim-—-—swam fly-—--flew go ———— wentdo ----did is（am) -—--was are--—-wereread --—-read take——-- tood buy -——bought sing----sang dance——-—danced eat —---ate have-——— hadstudy —---studied say----said speak--——spoke see---—sawmeet --—-met come--—-came run-———randrink--——drank feel——-—felt bring-—--brought leave—--—left get—-—-got row————rowed ski—---skied（5)形容词的比较级good -—-—better funny-———funnierbig ----bigger heavy ----heavier thin ————thinner fat—-——fatter deep--—-deeper worry——-—worried sad—---sader angry————angrier（6)代词、系动词的复数I（复数)we my（复数)our he/she/it（复数)they系动词:am/is(复数）are was（复数）were指示代词:this(复数)these that（复数）those（7）同义词、近义词pretty—-beautiful/ nice mum——mother dad-father look —-see like ——love desk --table a/an --one how/many—— how/muchhave a cold-—got a cold thank you--—-thanks wear—-put ontoo-also study-—learn happy-—excited people --person come from—-be from(8）反义词、对应词big —-small old —-new long --short fat——thin old—-youngtall--short expensive-cheap heavy——light yes —-no good-—badearly—-late right --wrong right ——left sunny-—rainy hot—-cold warm--cool come--——go close——-—open here —-——therewhite--—-black go to bed—-—-get up put on -——-take offturn on-—--turn off stand—-——sit come in——--go outbuy—-——sell day —-night busy-—-free on —-underhappy---- sad on the left --—-on the right in front of---—behind up ---—down（7）对应词。
l六下小学英语形容词比较级最高级重点讲解及练习
A.形容词的比较级和最高级变化规则B.部分双音节与多音节的词比较级在原级之前加more, 最高级在原级之前加most beautiful---more beautiful---most beautifulinteresting---difficult---C.不规则变化的形容词:little / few（原形）- less （比较级）- least（最高级）good（原形）- better（比较级）- best（最高级）bad （原形）- worse（比较级）- worst（最高级）far （原形）-- further—furthest形容词比较级句型：主语A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B A比B……例句：I’m taller than you. 我比你高。
形容词最高级句型：主语+be+（one of ）the +形容词最高级+名词复数+in/of短语表示……是……中，最……之一。
例句：Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 北京是中国最大的城市之一。
写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级：1. nice ______________________2. fat ____________________3. slow _____________________4. dry ____________________5. happy ____________________6. wet ____________________7. much ____________________ 8. ill _____________________9. little _____________________ 10. bad ___________________11. thin ______________________ 12. far ____________________13. early _____________________ 14. careful_________________15. exciting ___________________ 16. busy __________________2. 根据句意，用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空：1. Mr. Smith is _________ man in this office. (rich)2. Winter is _________ season of the years. (cold)4. It is much _______ today than yesterday. (hot)5. She is a little ________ than her classmates. (careful)6. ________ people came to the meeting than last time. (many)7. Which book is ________, this one or that one? (easy)8. My room is _______ than yours. (small)9. Hainan is _______ from Beijing than Hunan. (far)10. Skating is _______ than swimming. (exciting)11. Jim is _______ than all the others. (honest)12. Things are getting _______ and _______. (bad)13. The higher you climb, the _______ it will be. (cold)14. Now his life is becoming ________ and _______. (difficult)用适当形式填空：1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred. but ___________ (tall) than Fred.2. Almost all the students' faces are the same ,but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before after the summer holidays.3.Which is _________ (heavy), a duck or a chicken?5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?--She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling? -- She' s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall).She is much _______ (short) than Sally.She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little ___________ (beautiful) than her sister.14.--How difficult is physics?--I' m not sure.-- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths?-- I don' t think so.15.-- Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well).-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie.And Sally plays it the __________ (well).16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).18. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a _____________ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.21. Your classroom is __________(wide)and ___________(bright) than ours.22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).24. Nowadays(现在) English is __________( important )than any other subject, 1 think.。
最新人教PEP版英语六年级下册各单元知识点及测试题
Unit1 How tall are you?四会词汇：tall—taller更高的short—shorter 更矮的 strong—stronger更强壮的old—older 年龄更大的young—younger 更年轻的big—bigger更大的heavy—heavier 更重的long—longer 更长的 thin—thinner 更瘦的small—smaller （体型）更小的四会句型:How tall are you? 你有多高？I’m 164 cm tall. 我164 厘米高。
You’re shorter than me. 你比我矮。
You’re 4 cm taller than me.你比我高4厘米。
How heavy are you? 你有多重？I’m 48 kg. 我48千克。
应该掌握的知识点：1、表示两者之间有所比较时，句子中的形容词要用比较级形式。
形容词变为比较级的变化规则：（1）一般情况下，在形容词的词尾直接加er。
如: tall—taller short—shorter.(2)以字母e结尾的形容词，在词尾直接加r，如：nice—nicer. late—later (3)以重读闭音节结尾，且结尾只有一个辅音字母的词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加er.如：big—bigger thin —thinner fat—fatter (4)以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节形容词，先变y为i , 再加er。
如：easy—easier heavy—heavier funny—funnier.形容词比较级的变化口诀：原级变为比较级，通常er加上去。
若是结尾辅元辅，辅音双写要牢记。
辅音加y结尾时，把y变i 是必须。
原级若以e结尾，直接加r不后悔。
2、部分形容词比较级的不规则变化good—better well—betterbad—worse badly—worse many—more much—morelittle—less far—farther3、同义句：How tall are you?==What’s your height?How heavy are you?==What’s your weight?4、以How 开头的问句（仅限小学阶段）：How are you? 问身体状况。
人教版PEP六年级上册英语期中UNIT1UNIT3单词和句型测试题复习题第一单元到第三单元
六年级上册期中单词和句子复习（第一单元到第三单元）Unit 1：(经……，乘……)(脚)(自行车)(公共汽车) train(火车)(怎样)（上学）（交通）（交通灯）（交通规则）（停；停车站）（等；等待）（到达）(乘飞机)(乘轮船)(乘地铁)Unit 2：(图书馆)(邮局)l(医院)(电影院)（书店）(转弯)(然后)(在哪里，到哪里) (请)(与……相邻) (向右转)(向左转)(笔直走)(北)(南)(东)(西)Unit 3：(下周)(今天上午)(今天下午)(今天晚上)(漫画书)(明信片)(报纸)(购买) Unit 1你怎样去学校？我通常步行去学校。
有时骑自行车去。
我怎样才能到达中山公园。
你能坐15路公车去。
红灯停。
黄灯等。
绿灯行。
你家在哪里？它在第五层，5A房。
在公路的左边。
在公路的右边。
在中国，司机靠右行驶。
Unit 2电影院在哪里？它在医院旁边。
在电影院左转，然后笔直走。
它在左边。
请问这儿附近有电影院吗？它离这儿远吗？邮局在电影院的东边。
放学后你打算干什么？在电影院下车。
然后直走三分钟。
Unit 3你在周末将做什么？我将在这周末去拜访我的祖父母。
你今天下午将去哪里？我将去书店。
你将去买什么？我将去买一本漫画书。
你将什么时候去？我打算三点去。
我打算买一本关于植物的杂志。
某一天我要成为科学老师。
我将度过一个忙碌的周末。
星期天，我将和我妈妈去超市。
Unit 4：(爱好)(骑自行车) (拉小提琴) (跳水)(制作风筝) (集邮) (居住) (教) (去) (看)(读，看) does(助动词，无义) doesn’t=does notUnit 5：(歌唱家，歌手)(作家)(男演员)(女演员)(画家)(电视台记者)(工程师)(会计)(销售员)(男警察)(清洁工)（在哪里；到哪里）（工作）Unit 6：(雨；下雨)(云；云彩)(太阳)（小）河；（小）溪)(来自……；从……来)(种子)(土壤)(苗；芽；嫩芽)(植物；种植)(应该)(然后)PEP六年级上册三会单词a pair of（一双）always（总是；一直）dictionary（词典；字典）magazine（杂志）tomorrow （明天）excuse me （对不起）fun（快乐；乐趣）go to the cinema（去看电影）look（看上去）month（月份；月）read a magazine（阅读杂志）science museum（科学博物馆）shoe store（鞋店）show（展览；演出；表演；节目）take（乘坐）take a trip（去旅行）tell（告诉）tonight（今晚）vapour（蒸汽；水汽）want（想要）with（同……；和……）know（知道）minute（分钟）again （再一次；又；再）PEP六年级上册四会句型Unit 1How do you go to school, Sarah? Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. How can I get to Zhongshan Park?You can go by the No.15 bus.Unit 2Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital.Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on theleft.Unit 3What are you going to do on the weekend?I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend. Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore.What are you going to buy? I am going to buy a comic book.Unit 4What’s your hobby? I like collecting stamps.He likes collecting stamps, too.Does she teach English? No, she doesn’t.Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.Unit 5What does your mother do? She is a TV reporter. Where does she work? She works in a school.How does she go to work? She goes to work by bus. Unit 6Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.How do you do that?What should you do then?PEP六年级上册三会句型1. My home is near.2.What about you?3.Look at the traffic lights.4.Remember the traffic rules.5.Stop at a red light.6.Wait at a yellow light.7.Go at a green light.8.Can I go on foot? Sure, if you like. It’snot far. 9.Where is the …? It’s near the …10.Excuse me, is there a … near here? Yes,there is.11.Is it far from here? No, it’s not far.12.–Thank you. –You’re welcome.13.Where is the …?It’s east/west/south/north of the …14.When are you going? I am going at 3o’clock.15.Can he go with us? Sure.16.Let’s go together.17.There is a stamp show on Sunday.18.She is a teacher. She teaches math.19.Does your pen pal live in Shanghai?No, he doesn’t. He lives in Beijing.20.Where does she work? She works in a carcompany.21.How does she go to work? She goes towork by bus.22.Where does the … come from? It comesfrom the …23.How can the water become vapour?The sun shines and the water becomes vapour.24.How do you do that?First, put the seeds in the soil.25.It’s easy.26.What should you do then?Water them. In several days, you can seea sprout.27.First, …Then, …Next, …At last, …语法复习一、现在进行时态（3种变化规律）1. 直接加ing：do—doing draw—drawing cook—cooking answer—answeringread—reading listen—listening fly—flying sing—singing play—playing 2. 去掉末尾的e加ing：write—writing dance—dancing take—taking have—havingmake—making ride—riding dive—diving3. 双写末尾字母加ing：get—getting run—running swim—swimming sit—sittingput—putting你正在干什么？What are you doing? I’m answering the phone.他/她/它正在干什么？What is he/she/it doing? He’s/She’s/It’s …他（她、它）们正在干什么？What are they doing? They are …看到like或likes后面的动词要加上ing二、一般将来时态(be going to/will + 动词原形)表示一般将来时的时间状语有：this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, on the weekend, next week, next month, next year, next weekend.（今晚）你将要做什么？What are you going to do (this evening)?I’m going to the cinema.I’m going to visit my grandparents.你将什么时候去？When are you going?I’m going at 7:10.你将怎样去呢？How are you going?I’m going by bus.今天下午你将要去哪里？Where are you going this afternoon?I’m going to the bookstore.你将要买什么呢？What are you going to buy?I’m going to buy a comic book.你将和谁一起去？Who are you going with?I’m going with my parents.三、第三人称单数后面的动词要加s或es1. 一般情况加s，如：read—reads；live—lives；play—plays；sing—sings2. 动词末尾以s，x，ch，sh或部分以o结尾的加es。
小学英语六年级毕业考试字母复习总结与练习
26个英语字母按一定的顺序排列起来，就构成了英语字母表。
英语词典里的词就是按字母表的顺序排列的。
26个英语字母中含有一些共同的元音音素，现归纳如下:1、含元音音素[ei]字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk2、含元音音素[i:]母:Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv3、含元音音素[e ]字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz4、含元音音素[ju:]字母:Uu Qq Ww5、含元音音素[ai]字母: Ii Yy题目练习一、圈出你所听到的字母。
1、G J2、C G3、L J4、R I5、L I6、p q7、h n8、b h9、l i 10、g j二、划出下列单词中的元音字母。
（重复的也要划出）1、bird2、pineapple3、brown 4.rubber 5、basket 6、fridge 7、walkman 8、window 9. sharpener 10、boy三、判断下列各组字母是否含有相同音素，有的打勾，没有的打叉。
1、B V（）2、T G（）3、F M（）4、Q O（）5、S T（）6、M H（）7、L F（）8、Q W（）9、R I（）10、X Y（）四、判断下列各组字母的排列顺序，正确的写“A”，不正确地写“B”。
1、ABD（）2、BGD（）3、LEN（）4、EHK（）5、DEB（）6、BGI（）7、HIG（）8、JKM（）五、按照字母顺序表给下列单词排顺序后，并正确书写在四线三格中。
monkey watermelon blackboard polite tomato forest Autumn straight dinosaur beach______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________。
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六年级复习：字母、词汇、重点句子、比较级、时态、模拟卷一．26个字母的书写二．5个元音字母的书写三．48个音标的认读四．有关的词汇人称（I，you…）、动物、交通工具、颜色、家庭成员、日常用品、身体部位、数词、衣服鞋袜、国名、形容词（描述外形特征的词）、动词（表示行为动作的词）、方位介词（前后上下……）主食（饭，面包，面条，蛋糕…）、水果、饮料、疑问词（wh-开头的词语）……五．话题关于姓名的对话、询问年龄、关于颜色、关于爱好、关于拥有（×××有……）、关于问好、打招呼、关于选择、指向（如：这是……？）、问数量、问来自哪里、问“你在做什么”、问价格、问能力（Can you…）、问出行方式、提出请求（如：May I have…？）、命令与禁止、问是谁、问是谁的、提建议（Let’s…）、问最喜欢的动物是什么以及书上的有关对话等等☆形容词的比较级☆当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。
比较级的句子结构通常是：什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than（比）+ 什么,如：I’m taller and heavier than you. （我比你更高和更重。
）An elephant is bigger than a tiger.（一只大象比一只老虎更大。
）形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：①一般的直接在词尾加er ，如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,②以e结尾的，直接加r ，如 fine – finer ,③以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier④双写最后的字母再加er，如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter除此之外，还有几个特殊的单词，它的比较级和最高级都是不规则的，如：many / much（原形）– more（比较级）– most（最高级）little / few（原形）–less （比较级）– least（最高级）good（原形）– better（比较级）– best（最高级）bad （原形）– worse（比较级）– worst（最高级）far （原形）– further– furthest附加：形容词的最高级变化类似于比较级，只是把词尾的er改成est，如：tall （原形）- taller （比较级）- tallest （最高级）long（原形）- longer（比较级）- longest（最高级）big （原形）- bigger（比较级）- biggest（最高级）☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
典型错误：My hair is longer than you.（我的头发比你更长。
）比较的两者是我的头发、你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比性。
应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair. 附：如果比较的两者是一样的时候，我们会用as…as…这个词组，它的用法是：什么+be+as+形容词原形+as+什么，意思是什么和什么一样……。
如：I’m as tall as you.（我和你一样高。
）My feet are as big as yours.（我的脚和你的一样大。
）比较级专项练习一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子(1) How is the Yellow River?(2) How is Mr Green? He’s 175cm.(3) How are your feet? I wear size 18.(4) How is the white T-shirt? It’s 100 yuan.(5) How apples are there in the bag? There are 5.(6) How is the fish? It’s 2kg.二、根据句意写出所缺的单词(1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I ’m than you.(2) A rabbit’s tail is than a monkey’s tail.(3) An elephant is than a pig.(4) A lake is than a sea.(5) A basketball is than a football.三、根据中文完成句子.(1) 我比我的弟弟大三岁. I’m than my brother.(2) 这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than that one.(3) 你比他矮四厘米. You arethan he.(4)谁比你重? than you.(5)他比你更强壮. He is than you.四、根据答句写出问句(1) I’m 160 cm.(2) I’m 12 years old.(3) My shoes are 80 yuan.(4) Amy’s hair is 30 cm long.(5) I have three English books.☆时态☆小学阶段一共学了四种时态，分别是：一般现在时，一般将来时，现在进行时，一般过去时。
下面我们一一进行总结。
1、一般现在时A、表示不受时限的客观存在如：He is a boy. She is a student. My mother is a nurse.This is a dog. I have a story-book.B、表示现在的习惯动作，即指现在经常发生的动作，一般现在时常用来表示现在时间里某种动作的经常性和习惯性。
它常与表示程度或频度的词连用，如：often（经常）, usually（通常，一般）, sometimes（有时）, always（总是，一直）, never（从不）如：I often go to school on foot. My father works in a school.Mike watches TV every day.I usually play computer games on the weekend.C、表示现时的状态和现在瞬间动作如：How are you? You look happy.What’s the matter with you? I have a headache.What do you have for lunch? I have some chicken.☆注意☆英语动词的现在时与原形同形。
但当主语是第三人称单数时，须在词尾加-s 或 -es。
例如：I have a fish for dinner. Her mother works in a hospital.Amy often goes to school by bike. Mr. Liu teaches us English.加-es 的动词必须是以“sh , ch , o ”等字母结尾的。
如：watches , teaches , goes , washes2、一般将来时表示在将来会发生的事或动作。
它常与表示将来的时间连用，如：tomorrow , next week , next year , this morning , this afternoon , this evening 等。
☆注意☆一般将来时小学阶段主要学了两种结构：①be going to + 动词的原形/ 地点②will + 动词的原形例句：I’m going to go shopping this afternoon.She is going to Hong Kong next week.You will see many birds in the sky.3、现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作或现阶段一直在进行的动作。
☆注意☆它的构成是：be的现在时形式（am , is , are）加动词的ing形式。
如：What are you doing? I’m writing a letter.What are they doing? They’re swimming.Is he playing chess? Yes, he is.Look, Amy is reading an English book.☆注意☆动词的ing形式的构成规则：①一般的直接在后面加上ing ,如doing , going , working , singing , eating②以e 结尾的动词，要先去e再加ing ，如having , writing③双写最后一个字母的（此类动词极少）有：running , swimming , sitting , getting４、一般过去时主要用来表示在特定过去时间中一次完成的动作或一度存在的状态，也可表示过去的习惯动作。
它与现在时间不发生关系，它表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存在。
它经常与表示过去的时间连用。
如：I went to a park yesterday. I read a book last night.I watched TV yesterday evening.I went on a big trip last weekend. I failed my Chinese test.☆注意☆一般过去时主要体现在动词的形式要用过去式，动词的过去式的构成规则有：Ａ、规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed ；如worked , learned , cleaned , visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d ；如lived , danced , used③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed （此类动词较少）如study – studied carry – carried worry – worried（play、stay除外）④双写最后一个字母（此类动词较少）如stoppedＢ、不规则动词（此类词并无规则，须熟记）小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式：sing –sang , eat –ate , see –saw , have –had , do – did , go – went , take – took , buy – bought , get –got , read –read , fly –flew , am/is –was , are – were , say – said , leave – left , swim – swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come – came , lose – lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt☆注意☆句子的形式：1、肯定句：是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子，如：I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom.I’m going to buy a comic book tonight. He will eat lunch at 12:00.I’m reading a book. They are swimming.I watched TV yesterday evening.2、否定句：含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子，如：I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a doctor.He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital.There are not four fans in our classroom.I’m not going to buy a comic book tonight.He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00.I’m not reading a book. They are not (aren’t) swimming.I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.☆注意☆小结：否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词“not”。