虚拟语气高考试题专项练习题与答案
高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附解析
高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点经典测试题附解析一、选择题1．Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A．set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB．should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC．should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD．set about discussing, what; carried out2．The requirement of the government is that the citizens not set off fireworks from January 1, 2019 on.A．shall B．shouldC．can D．may3．—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A．shouldn’t speak B．didn’t speak C．don’t speak D．won’t speak 4．—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A．weren’t B．hadn’t been C．wouldn’t be D．wouldn’t have been 5．That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A．betrayed, take B．had betrayed, tookC．has betrayed, took D．has betrayed, take6．I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A．had written B．wroteC．would write D．would have written7．Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.A．were it not for B．if there being noC．hadn't it been for D．if it is not for8．--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A．am B．were C．had been D．should be9．It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A．is given B．should be given C．will be given D．has been given 10．—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A．was B．were C．have been D．had been11．She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A．were she to know B．had she knownC．did she know D．should she have known12．You can download it and rewrite your report using your own words you acknowledgewhere you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from. A．should B．mayC．would D．could13．In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A．is B．were C．will be D．would be 14．Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A．didn't break;mustn't be punished B．doesn't break;shouldn't punishC．hadn't broken;be not punished D．hadn't broken;not be punished15．If it ______ rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car.A．were to B．will C．would D．is to16．This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A．would B．were to C．could D．might 17．（2018·江苏）There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A．had B．will haveC．would have had D．have had18．______, I would have given you his address.A．If you asked me B．You had asked meC．Should you have asked me D．Had you asked me19．Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A．would not regret B．would not have regrettedC．may not regret D．does not regret20．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she21．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A．visited B．had visitedC．would visit D．would have visited22．I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A．seated , discuss about B．were seated ,discussedC．are seated, discuss D．seats ,are discussing23．It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A．keep B．will keep C．must keep D．keeps24．The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A．desire; are sent B．desiring; were sentC．desire; be sent D．desiring; be sent25．His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A．would stay; was B．stayed; beC．should stay; be D．stay; was【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气、连接词和非谓语动词。
英语高考虚拟语气专项练习60题(附答案)
一．虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中1. 表示与现在事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：一般过去时（虚拟语气中be→were）主句用：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。
If we had time now, we would read it again.If I were you, I would work hard.2. 表示与过去事实相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：had+过去分词；主句：would(should, could, might)+have+过去分词。
If he had taken my advice, he would have succeeded in the test.If I had known your telephone number then, I would have called you.3. 表示与将来的事实可能相反或不可能发生：条件状语从句：①一般过去时②should +动词原形③were to+动词原形；主句：would(should, could, might)+动词原形。
If it should rain, the crops would be saved.If it were to snow tomorrow, they would not go out.P.S 虚拟条件句的特殊情况(1). 混合/错综型虚拟语气当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，称为‘错综条件句’，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。
If you had followed my advice, you would be better now.(从句说的是过去，主句是现在)If I were you, I would have taken his advice.(从句是现在，主句是过去)（2）省略if的虚拟语气如果从句中含有were/ should/ had时，则可以把这三个词置于句首，省略if.采用倒装语序。
高中英语：虚拟语气专项练习(附答案)
高中英语─虚拟语气专项练习（附答案）1.If my brother _____ here last Sunday, he _____ me from going.A.had been; would have preventedB.had been; would preventC.were; would preventD.were; would have prevented2.The judge ordered that the thief _____ punished.A.would beB.should beC.were to beD.must be3.He talked as if _____ for many years.A.is living thereB.was living thereC.has lived thereD.had lived there4.I wish I _____ you yesterday.A.sawB.did seeC.had seenD.were to see5.The rice _____ if you had been more careful.A.wouldn't be burningB.would not burnC.would not have been burnedD.wouldn't be burnt6.Without electricity,human life _____ quite different today.A.wouldB.will beC.would have beenD.would be7.I'd rather you _____ anything about it for the time being.A.don't doB.didn't doC.hadn't doneD.won't do8.If he _____ in a day or two,I would wait for him.A.returnsB.should have returnedC.were to returnD.have returned9.I would go to the concert but I _____ no time.A.hadB.had hadC.haveD.have had10.How nice it _____ if I _____ a sister like you!A.should be; had beenB.would be; had beenC.would be; hadD.were; had11. _____ in your position, I would go.A.If IB.Were IC.If was ID.If I am12. _____ five minute earlier, you could have seen them off.A.If you should arriveB.If you arrivedC.Had you arrivedD.Should you arrive13.I am glad we had a map. I am sure we _____ if we _____ one.A.would have got lost; hadn't hadB.would get lost; hadn'tC.couldn't have get lost; had hadD.may get lost; don't have14.The doctor insisted that this patient _____ seriously ill and he _____ on.A.should be,should be operatedB.should have been; had been operatedC.had been; should operateD.was; should be operated15.I wish my husband _____ as well as _____.A.will dress; youB.be dressed; youC.dressed; youD.dress; you16.If we _____ hard in the past few years, things _____ so smoothly now.A.hadn't worked; had goneB.hadn't been working; wouldn't be goingC.didn't work; weren't goingD.hadn't worked; would have gone17.I _____ each of the group leaders immediately work out a practical plan of study.A.hopeB.expectC.wishD.suggest18.Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat. The earth at night _____, too cold for us to live.A.would be freezing coldB.can freeze coldlyC.will be freezing coldlyD.would be frozen cold19.--- _____ you booked the tickets in advance, we would have left for Italy.---If so, we _____ the ball and failed to see a lot of interesting people there.A.had; should missB.should; might have missedC.should; had missedD.had; would have missed20.I am not free today. If I _____ free today, I _____ and visit some of my friends.A.am; will goB.were; would goC.shall be; may goD.be; must go21.It is strange that she _____ so upset.A.isB.will beC.becameD.be22.You have been working on this morning. It's time you _____.A.have a restB.will have a restC.had a restD.might have a rest23.But for your help, I _____.A.should not have succeededB.had not succeededC.were to succeedD.have not succeeded24.If only the weather _____ fine!A.beB.isC.wasD.were25.--- I won't go climbing the mountain this afternoon because I want to have a rest. --- _____ change yourmind,give me acall.A.Might youB.Should youC.Were youD.Would you26.What the workers insisted on was that they _____ more pay.A.should giveB.be givenC.would be givenD.were given27. _____ I _____ more money with me that day, I _____ you some.A.Did; have; could lendB.Have; had; would lendC.had; have; would have lentD.Had; had; would have lent28.It is necessary that all the young trees _____ more water.A.be givenB.must be givenC.will be givenD.will have been given29.It is demanded that we _____ there on foot.A.not to goB.don't goC.won't goD.not go30.John's pale face suggested that he _____ ill, and his parents suggested that he _____ a medical examination.A.be; should haveB.was; haveC.should be; hadD.was; has31.If my lawyer _____ here last Saturday, he _____ me from going.A.had been; would have preventedB.had been; would preventC.were; would preventD.were; would have prevented32.If Joe _____ in your position, he wouldn't be different.A.had beenB.wereC.isD.would be33.We had time,we _____ another try.A.are going to beB.would haveC.should have hadD.had34.If the sun _____ in the west, my life wouldn't be different.A.were to riseB.risesC.had risenD.has risen35.Give more time and money,we _____ better than what it is.A.didB.had doneC.would have doneD.would do36.I think it is high time that the children _____ to school.A.goB.will goC.wentD.are going37.Mr.Dean _____ a professor today if he had studied in a university.A.will beB.could beC.isD.had been38.Tom would bring you what you've been expecting if he _____ here tomorrow.esB.would comeC.will comeD.should come39.My grandma would have died if the doctor _____ in time.A.should comeB.would comeC.hadn't comeD.has no been40.If you _____ hard in the past few months, your lessons wouldn't be going so smoothly now.A.hadn't been studyingB.haven't studiedC.didn't studyD.wouldn't study41.The teacher demanded that the students _____ late for class.A.are notB.will not beC.shouldn't beD.wouldn't be42.Even though my friend was very busy, he _____ me more help.A.might have givenB.may have givenC.might giveD.may give43.It was ordered that no smoking _____ in the library.A.should allowB.be allowedC.will be allowedD.is allowed44.Without your encouragement and support, I _____.A.would not succeedB.would not have succeededC.should not succeededD.would have succeeded45.The boss required that Amy _____ at the company by eight.A.isB.would beC.beD.will be46.It's high time that we _____.A.should startB.startC.would startD.will start47.Betty wished that she _____ Mary about the bad news.A.didn't tellB.hadn't toldC.hasn't toldD.doesn't tell48.I'd rather you just _____ in bed and _____ anything for at least three weeks.A.stayed; didB.would stay; didn't doC.stayed; didn't doD.stay; don't do49.But for air and water, there _____ no life on the earth.A.will beB.isC.would beD.has been50.Take care in case you _____ cold.A.caughtB.should catchC.would catchD.catching51.My suggestion is that a few persons _____ to help us.A.will be sentB.sentC.are sentD.be sent52.--- If he _____, he _____ that food.--- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A.was warned; would not takeB.had been warned; wouldn't have takenC.would be warned; hadn't takenD.would have been warned; hadn't taken53. _____ anyone call, please take a message.A.IfB.ShouldC.WouldD.Will54.If only we _____ a phone! I'm tired of queuing outside the public phone box.A.hadB.haveC.would haveD.should have55.She looks as if she _____ mad.A.beB.would beC.wereD.should be56.If the dog hadn't woken us we _____ the fire and it _____ the house next door.A.hadn't noticed; had spread toB.wouldn't have noticed; might have spread toC.wouldn't notice; would have spread toD.didn't; notice; spread to57.I wish I _____ to talk this over with Mr. Zhang when he was here last night.A.had been ableB.should be ableC.have been ableD.were able58.If you were to do it, the result _____ different.A.will beB.would beC.should beD.would have been59. _____ today, he would get there by Saturday.A.If he leavesB.Was he leavingC.Would he leaveD.Were he to leave60.It was a lovely day yesterday. I wish I _____ at the seaside then.A.wereB.will beC.should beD.should have been61.It is a great pity that he _____ so careless.A.wasB.will beC.should beD.can be62.Even if I _____ with you then, I _____ much for you.A.would be; would not doB.were; should not have doneC.had been; would not doD.had been; should not have done63. _____, I would not refuse his invitation.A.Were I youB.If I should be youC.If I was youD.If I had been you64.The whole family greeted me as though I _____ a member of the family.A.amB.wereC.wouldD.should be65. _____, man could not live at all.A.He had been hereB.Here he had beenC.Been here he hadD.Had he been here66. _____, man could not live at all.A.Were it not for the sunB.If it was for the sunC.Had it not been for the sunD.If it shouldn't be for the sun67.Their suggestion that she _____ till next week is reasonable.A.waitB.are waitingC.will waitD.would wait68.If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier.A.will beB.would have beenC.could have beenD.would be69.If she had worked harder, she _____.A.would succeedB.had succeededC.should succeedD.would have succeeded70.-- The experiment had failed.---I suggest you _____ again.A.tryB.tryingC.will tryD.would try71.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _____.A.breaksB.had brokenC.were brokenD.had been broken72.We _____ the work on time without your help.A.hadn't had finishedB.didn't have finishedC.can't have finishedD.couldn't have finished73.If only I _____ as young as you are!A.beB.amC.wereD.being74.Should it rain, the crops _____.A.will be savedB.would be savedC.had been savedD.would have been saved75.It is important that we _____ wild animals.A.will protectB.should protectC.shall protectD.are protecting76.He is not a pilot, but he _____ he _____.A.wishes; wasB.wants; wasC.wants; wereD.wishes; were77.Look at the clock! It's time _____ home.A.we goB.we wentC.we are goingD.for us go78.They talked as if they _____ friends for years.A.areB.wereC.have beenD.had been79.I _____ the exam, but I failed.A.expected to have passedB.expected to passC.expect to passD.expect to have passed80.If you had taken your medicine yesterday, you _____ well now.A.would have beenB.should beC.would beD.will be81.If you _____ harder. You _____ tomorrow's exam.A.studied; will passB.studied; should have passedC.had studied; would passD.had studied; would have passed82.He ordered the work _____ started at once.A.beB.wasC.would beD.were83.You _____ ten minutes ago, but you didn't.eB.should comeC.would have comeD.should have come84.--- _____ you mind my opening the window?---Not at all.A.WouldB.WillC.ShallD.Should85.He insisted that we all _____ in his office at three o'clock.A.shall beB.beC.to beD.would be86.It is strange that he _____ such a mistake.A.have madeB.madeC.has madeD.makes87.Tom, you are too lazy! This job _____ three days ago.A.should finishB.must have finishedC.ought to have been finishedD.was about to finish88. ‘He is angry. So we _____ better be careful,’ she said.A.hadB.shouldC.wouldD.might89. _____ I in good health, I _____ with you.A.Were; will goB.Was; wentC.Was; should goD.Were; would go90.But for air and water, nothing _____.A.can liveB.will be able to liveC.could liveD.couldn't live91.If I were you, I _____ be worried.A.must notB.won'tC.shouldn'tD.shall not92.I wish I _____ well as she.A.could singB.can singC.singD.shall sing93.Without electricity, human life _____ quite different today.A.isB.will beC.would have beenD.would be94.I _____ study French than Japanese.A.should likeB.would ratherC.had betterD.would like to95.It's necessary that you _____ spoken English now and then.A.might practiseB.must practiseC.should practiseD.practised96.My suggestion is that a few more people _____ there to help me.A.be sentB.have sentC.sentD.should sent97.It is high time that all of you _____ to bed.A.goB.will goC.must goD.went98.Everything will go on as usual as if _____ happened.A.nothing hadB.anything hadn'tC.nothing wasD.anything was not99.The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A.would be finishedB.must be finishedC.be finishedD.must be finished100.I'd rather you _____ at home all day today.A.stayB.stayedC.should stayD.had stay答案：1—5 ABDCC 6—10 DBCAC 11—15 BCADC 16—20 BDADB 21—25 DCADB 26—30 BDADB 31—35 ABBAC 36—40 CBDCA 41—45 CABBC 46—50 ABCCB 51—55 DBBAC 56—60 BABDD 61—65 CDABD 66—70 AADDA 71—75 CDCBB 76—80 DBDBA 81—85 CADAB 86—90 ACADC 91—95 CADBC 96—100 ADACB.。
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题(带答案)1. If I ______ (be) you, I would study harder for the college entrance examination.A. amB. wasC. wereD. had been答案：C。
解析：在if引导的表示与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句中，be动词一律用were。
选项A是一般现在时，不符合虚拟语气的语法规则。
选项B虽然是be动词的过去式形式，但在这种虚拟语气结构中不能用was。
选项D是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中的用法，与本题的现在事实相反的语境不符。
2. If he had known the result of the exam yesterday, he ______ (not be) so sad today.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. wouldn't beD. hadn't been答案：C。
解析：这是一个混合虚拟语气的句子。
从句是与过去事实相反（had known），主句是与现在事实相反，在这种情况下，主句要用would + 动词原形，否定形式为wouldn't + 动词原形。
选项A 是一般现在时的否定形式，不符合语法规则。
选项B是一般过去时的否定形式，也不符合混合虚拟语气的要求。
选项D是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中主句的用法，不适合这里与现在事实相反的情况。
3. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we would cancel the football match.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. should rain答案：D。
解析：在if引导的表示与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句中，有三种形式：动词过去式、should + 动词原形、were to+动词原形。
选项A是一般现在时，用于表示将来的真实条件句，不符合虚拟语气规则。
高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点经典测试题及答案
C．did not fallD．would not have fallen
17．（2018·江苏）There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.
A．must have saidB．saidC．might sayD．might have said
10．She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her.
A．were she to knowB．had she known
C．did she knowD．should she have known
11．—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……
—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.
A．had comeB．would have comeC．needn’t have comeD．came
7．--- Are you happy now?
--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.
A．amB．wereC．had beenD．should be
8．She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.
C．not be startedD．is not to be started
高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法练习题40题答案解析版
高三英语虚拟语气特殊用法练习题40题答案解析版1. If I had studied harder in history class, I ______ more about the causes of the Industrial Revolution now.A. knowB. would knowC. knewD. had known答案：B解析：这是一个错综时间条件句。
从句中“had studied”是对过去的虚拟，表示过去没有努力学习。
主句中有“now”，是对现在情况的虚拟，在虚拟语气中，对现在情况虚拟时，主句要用“would + 动词原形”结构。
所以这里应该选B，表示如果过去努力学习了，现在就会对工业革命的起因知道得更多。
2. Had he not been so brave during the war, his family ______ in great danger at that time.A. would beB. will beC. would have beenD. is答案：C解析：这是一个省略了if的虚拟条件句，正常语序是“If he had not been so brave during the war”，是对过去情况的虚拟。
在这种情况下，主句要用“would + have + 过去分词”结构，所以选C，表示如果他在战争中不那么勇敢，他的家人当时就会处于极大的危险之中。
3. If she were to start the project today, she ______ it in a completely different way considering the new technology available.A. will planB. would planC. plannedD. has planned答案：B解析：这是一个对将来情况虚拟的句子，“were to + 动词原形”是对将来虚拟的一种结构。
高中英语虚拟语气练习题(附答案)
高中英语虚拟语气练习题二．选择题C1. , .A. B. C. D.b2. I a .A. B. C. D.d3. . ,A. ; ’tB. ; ’tC. ; ’tD. ; ’t b4. ,A. B. C. D.c5. IA. B. C. D.6. a a ,A. B. C. D.7. I a ,A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;8.A. B. C. D.9., IA. B. C. D.10. I , IA. B. C. D.11. ,A. B. C. D.12. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,13. ,A. B. C. D.14. ,A. . C. D.15. ,A. B. C. D.16. I . ,A. B. C. D.17. , .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,18. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ’t ,19. ,A. B. C. D.20.A. ’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t21. ’s , ,A. B. C. D.22.A. B. C. D.23. aA. B. C. D.24.,A. I’dB. I’dC. I ’ tD. I’d25. IA. ’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t26. ,A. B. C. D. ’t27. IA. B. ’t C. ’t D. ’t28.A. B. C. D.29.A. B. C. D.30. aA. B. C. D.31.A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,32. I a IA. B. C. ’t D. ’t33.A. B. C. D.34.A. B. C. D.35.A. B. C. D.36. I IA. B. C. D.37.A. B. C. D.38. IA. B. C. D.39.A. B. C. D.40.A. B. C. D.41.A. B. C. D.42. , . I ……’t “”, I . , !A. B. ’t C. D. ’t43. I . . I IA. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,44. I I ! IA. B. ’t C. D. ’t45. I’t .A. B. C. D.46. ’sA. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,47. ,A. B. C. D.48. .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,49.A. B. C. D.50. a .A. B. C. D.51. ,A. B. C. D.52. aA. B. C. D.53. IA. B. C. D.54. , I a , I IA. B. C. D.55.A. B. C. D.56. I . ,A. B. C. D.57. ,A. B. C. D.58. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,答案C BD B C C C B A A D A B A C D B C D AD C C B A C B B A B D C C A B B D B A AC D C B C D D B C D B B A A A C D C虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的应用【经典例题】1. , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;2. I , I .A. ’t B ’tC. ’tD. ’t3.— , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;4. I ’t . , .A. B. C. D.【答案与解析】1．A．本题考查虚拟语气。
(完整版)高中英语虚拟语气练习附答案
虚拟语气填空专练1. If she had worked harder, she ____________ (succeed).2. I wish I _____________ (see) you yesterday.3. If my lawyer __________ (be) here yesterday, he(prevent) me from going.4. Without electricity, human life ________(be)quite different today.5. The two strangers talked as if they______ (be) friends for years.6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I ___________ (write)it out for her.7. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _________ (come), she w ould have met me.8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it __________ (break).9. What should we do if it __________ (snow) tomorrow?10. He ___________ (pass) the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.11. I wish I___________ (be) to Beijing last night.12. Mother suggested we ___________ (not watch) TV before we have fi nished our homework.13. If only I ________ (be) as young as you are!14. It is necessary that he ___________ (be) there in time.15. It was a pity that you ____________ (be) so careless.16. It is important that we ___________( clean)the room every day.17. My advice is that he__________ (go) there at once.18. If it __________ (rain) tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.19. If Frank ___________ (lie) quietly as the doctor told, he would not su ffer so much now.20. The teacher demanded that the exam ____________ (finish) before eleven.21. If it had not been for the snow, we ___________ (climb) the mountain yesterday.22. I’d rather he ___________ (come) here now.23. It’s high time you ___________ (go) there.24. If he had listened carefully, he ____________ (work out) the problem now.25. She made the demand that she ___________ (leave) at once.26. If everyone ______(know) first aid,many lives would be saved.27. If I ___________ (be) you, I would go to the cinema tonight.28. If you saw the film, you __________ (be) very excited.29. If they _____________ (come), we could go there together.30. If we ___________ (go) together, we would have a good time.31. If I _________ (have) enough money, I could buy a new house.32. If I （take）money with me yesterday, I would havemy watch repaired.33. If I ___________ (repair) my watch, I would have got up early.34. If I_____________ (get up) early, I wouldn’t have been late.35. If you _________(come) tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.36. If it should rain tomorrow, I ______________ (stay) at home.37. If I were to stay at home, I _____________ (have) a good rest.38. If _________ (have) more time now, I _____________(learn)another foreign language.39. If ___________ (receive) your e-mail, I ___________ (answer) it l ong ago.40. How I wish I _______ (be) a bird and could fly freely in the sky!41. I w ish I ___________(not make) so many mistakes in the lastexam.42. I would rather you ______________ (pay) me now.43. I would rather you ____________ (go) to the cinema last night.44. He suggested we ____________ (start) off early the next day.45. We insisted they __________(not be) present at such meeting.46. He ordered that all ______________ (take) part in the work.47. They requested that we ___________ (have) lunch with them. 48. It’ssuggested that the meeting ________(put off) till next week.49. It was ordered that the wounded soldiers ___________ (send) to the field hospital at once.50. It is necessary that the customs of all national minorities __________ (respect).51. It is high time that you ____________ (go) to school.52. It’s time you ____________ (do) something about it.53. It is high time that we ____________ (start) out.54. If only I ____________ (know) her telephone number then!55. If only Brenda(not lose) the book on the was home!56. If only I ____________ (have) an apartment of my own now!57. If you ___________ (warn) the little boy, he ____________(not take) that poisonous food.58. You didn’t let me drive. If we _________ (drive) in turn, you_________ (not get) so tired.59. We would rather the manager _________ (attend) the meeting tomo rrow afternoon.60. Without your timely help, we ____________ (finish) the task so well.61. They(not reach) the agreement so easilywithout that common ground.62. She wasn’t feeling very well. Otherwise, she ___________(not leave) the party so early.63. If you got back next week, we ____________ (go) campingtogether.64. If Richard _________ (be) here tomorrow, you ___________ (ask) him about it yourself.65. He suggested that our class _______ (divide) into five groups.66. We proposed that the windows ___________ (clean) again.67. She wishes she ___________ (be) here last week.68. It's important that we ___________ (take) good care of the patient.69. The captain ordered that we ___________ (leave) the village before daybreak.70. I would rather he ___________ (come) next Saturday.71. Had he known her address, he ___________ (go) to visit her.72. It was ordered that the medicine ___________ (send) there by plane.73. If you had got up earlier, you ___________ (catch) the train.74. I wish it ___________ (be) spring all the year round.75. We all agreed to his suggestion that we ___________ (go) to Beijing for sightseeing.76. If it ___________ (be) fine tomorrow, I would go shopping.77. I wish you ___________ (be) more careful in future.78. The students requested that the teacher ___________ (sing) a song a t the English evening.79. The workers demanded that their pay ___________ (raise).80. It is desired that we ___________ (get) everything ready by tonight.81. It's necessary that we ___________ (have) a walk now.82. My advice is that more trees ___________ (plant) around the village.83. It was suggested that the sports meet ___________ (put off) until n ext Saturday.84. It was a great pity that you ___________ (make) so many mistakes in your math exercise.85. He insisted that John ___________ (give up) the job.86. The villagers suggested that the book ___________ (ban).87. It’s time that I ___________ (pick up) my daughter.88. It is natural that we ___________ (clean) the room every day.89. His suggestion that we _______ (go) to Shanghai is wonderful.90. I wish it ___________ (be) spring all the year round.91. ___________ (be) I a boy, I ___________ (join) the army.92. If it ___________ (rain) cats and dogs tomorrow, the footballmatch would be put off.93. _____Teddy ____(take) my advice, he would have succeeded.94. It was a pity that Tracy ___________ (be) so careless.95. It will be desired that my daughter _________ (finish) herhomework this afternoon.96. John pretends as if he _________ (not know) the thing at all,but in fact he knows it well.97. If we ___________ (not have) an exam this afternoon, I would go sho pping now.98. Dennis looked at the picture. He felt as though he _______(go) back to time 20 years ago.99. The doctor suggested that Robert __________ (try) to lose his weight .100. It was necessary that we ___________ (make) everythingready ahead of time.101. It is required that nobody ___________ (smoke) here.102. I would rather everything ___________ (not happen) in the past.103. Without your help, I ___________(not finish) my work on time. 104. _______ there ________ (be) a good film tomorrow, I wouldgo to the theatre with you.105. If you ___________ (ask) William yesterday, you __________ (know ) what to do now.106. Now that Lucian is in China, he wishes he __________ (understand) Chinese.107. He wishes he ___________ (not lose) the chance of studying abroad .108. When I suggested that he ___________ (try) shaving cream, he said,“The razor and water do the job.”109. My family wished she ___________ (arrive) the next day.110. I wished I ___________ (not spend) so much money on the clothes.111. It’s suggested that students___________ (spend) two orthree years in an English speaking country.112. Your pale face suggests that you ___________ (be) ill.113. I’d rather you ___________ (not make) any comment onthe issue for the time being.114. It is important that enough money ___________ (collect) tofund the project.115. We are all for your proposal that the discussion _________(put off).116. If only I___________ (listen) to my parents’ advice!117. Galileo insisted that the earth________(move) round the sun. 118. What would have happened if you __________ (not help) her child? 119. It is strange that he ___________ (think) so.120. The librarian insists that John ___________ (take) no morebooks from the library before he returns all the books he hadborrowed.121. I left very early last night, but I wish I ________ (not leave)so early.122. If I ___________ (possess) the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.123. I wish I ___________ (be) a young man again.124. I wish that you ___________ (not have) such a bad headache becau se I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.125. The manager insisted that we all __________(be) in his officeat one o’clock.答案：1.If she had worked harder, she would have succeeded.2.I wish I had seen you yesterday.3.If my lawyer had been here yesterday, he would have prevented me from going.4.Without electricity, human life would be quite different today.5. The two strangers talked as if they had been friends for years.6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I should have written it out for her.7. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she had come, she would have met me.8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken.9. What should we do if it should snow tomorrow?10. He could have passed the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.11. I wish I had been to Beijing.12. Mother suggested we not watch TV before we have finished our hom ework.13. If only I were as young as you are!14. It is necessary that he be there in time.15. It was a pity that you be so careless.16. It is important that we should clean the room every day.17. My advice is that he should go there at once.18. If it should rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.19. If Frank had lain quietly as the doctor told, he would not suffer somuch now.20. The teacher demanded that the exam should be finished before elev en21. If it had not been for the snow, we could have climbed the mounta inyesterday.22. I’d rather he came here.23. It’s high time you went there.24. If he had listened carefully, he could work out the problem now.25. She made the demand that she should leave at once.26. If everyone knew first aid, many lives would be saved.27. If I were you, I would go to the cinema tonight.28. If you saw the film, you would be very excited.29. If they came, we could go there together.30. If we went together, we would have a good time.31. If I had enough money, I could buy a new house.32. If I had taken money with me yesterday, I would have got my watch repaired.33. If I had repaired my watch, I would have got up early.34. If I had got up early, I wouldn’t have been late.35. If you should come tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.36. If it should rain tomorrow, I would stay at home.37. If I were to stay at home, I would have a good rest.38. If I had more time now, I would learn another foreign language.39. If I had received your e-mail, I would have answered it long ago.40. How I wish I were a bird and could fly freely in the sky!41. I wish I had not made so many mistakes in the last exam.42. I would rather you paid me now.43. I would rather you had gone to the cinema last night.44. He suggested we should start off early the next day.45. We insisted they should not be present at such meeting.46. He ordered that all should take part in the work.47. They requested that we should have lunch with them.48. It’s suggested that the meeting should be put off till next week.49. It was ordered that the wounded soldiers should be sent to the field hospital at once.50. It is necessary that the customs of all national minorities be respected. 51. It is high time that you went to school.52. It’s time you did something about it.53. It is high time that we started out.54. If only I had known her telephone number then!55. If only Brenda hadn’t lost the book on the way home!56. If only I had an apartment of my own now!57. If you had warned the little boy, he would not have taken thatpoisonous food.58. You didn’t let me drive. If we had driven in turn, you wouldn’t have got so tired.59We would rather the manager attended the meeting tomorrow aftern oon 60. Without your timely help, we couldn’t have finished the task so well.61. They wouldn’t have reached the agreement so easily without thatcommon ground.62. She wasn’t feeling very well. Otherwise, she wouldn’t have left the party so early.63. If you got back next week, we would go camping together.64. If Richard were here tomorrow, you could ask him about it yourself.65. He suggested that our class should be divided into five groups.66. We proposed that the windows (should) be cleaned again.67. She wishes she had been here last week.68. It's important that we should take good care of the patient.69The captain ordered that we (should) leave the village before daybreak .70. I would rather he came next Saturday.71. Had he known her address, he would have gone to visit her.72. It was ordered that the medicine be sent there by plane.73. If you had got up earlier, you could have caught the train.74. I wish it were spring all the year round.75. We all agreed to his suggestion that we (should) go to Beijing forsightseeing.76. If it were fine tomorrow, I would go shopping.77. I wish you would be more careful in future.78. The students requested that the teacher (should) sing a song at the English evening.79. The workers demanded that their pay (should) be raised.80. It is desired that we (should) get everything ready by tonight.81. It's necessary that we should have a walk now.82. My advice is that more trees (should) be planted around the village.83. It was suggested that the sports meet be put off until next Saturday.84. It was a great pity that you (should) make so many mistakes in your math exercise.85. He insisted that John (should) give up the job.86. The villagers suggested that the book should be banned.87. I t’s time that I picked up my daughter.88. It is natural that we should clean the room every day.89. His suggestion that we (should) go to Shanghai is wonderful.90. I wish it were spring all the year round.91. Were I a boy, I would join the army.92. If it were to rain cats and dogs tomorrow, the football match would be put off.93. Had Teddy taken my advice, he would have succeeded.94. It was a pity that Tracy should be so careless.95. It will be desired that my daughter should finish her homework this afternoon.96. John pretends as if he didn’t know the thing at all, but in fact he kno ws it well.97If we shouldn’t have an exam this afternoon, I would go shopping now.98. Dennis looked at the picture. He felt as though he had gone back to time 20 years ago.99. The doctor suggested that Robert (should) try to lose his weight.100. It was necessary that we (should) make everything ready ahead of time.101. It is required that nobody (should) smoke here.102. I would rather everything hadn’t happened in the past.103. Without your help, I couldn’t finish my work on time.104. Should there be a good film tomorrow, I would go to the theatrewith you.105If you had asked William yesterday, you would know what to do now. 106. Now that Lucian is in China, he wishes he understood Chinese. 107. He wishes he hadn’t lost the chance of studying abroad.108. When I suggested that he try shaving cream, he said, “The razor and water do the job109. My family wished she would arrive the next day.110. I wished I hadn’t spent so much money on the clothes.111. It’s suggested that students should spend two or three years in an English speaking country.112. Your pale face suggests that you are ill.113. I”d rather you didn’t make any comment on the issue for the time being.114. It is important that enough money be collected to fund the project. 115. We are all for your proposal that the discussion be put off.116. If only I had listened to my parents’ advice!117. Galileo insisted that the earth moves round the sun.118. What would have happened if you hadn’t helped her child?119. It is strange that he should think so.120. The librarian insists that John should take no more books from the library before he returns all the books he had borrowed.121. I left very early last night, but I wish I hadn’t left so early.122 If I had possessed the money, I would have bought a much bigger car 123. I wish I were a young man again.124. I wish that you hadn’t had such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.125The manager insisted that we all should be in his office at one o’clock。
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D. would be
10. I was ill that day, otherwise I ____ the sports meet.
A. would have taken part in B. took part in
C. had taken part in
D. would take part in
39. My suggestion is that the meeting ____off till
nest Sunday.
A. be put
B. put
C. should put D. had been put
40. He is talking so much about America as if he
19. Without electricity, human life ____quite difficult today .
A. is B. will be C. would have been
D. would be
20. ---I am going to tell her the news.
---I would as soon you _____her about it.
A. came
B. will come
C. had come D. should have come
38. Mother suggested that I ___my homework first
before watching TV.
A. did B. do
C. shall do
D. have done
A. had not
B. did not have had
C. hadn’t had
D. hadn’t have
33. The chairman insisted that we ____the question again .
A. will discuss
B. to discuss
C. should discuss
A. even if , was
B. though, would be
C. even, had been
D. as if, were
32. I wish that you ____ such a bad headache because I am
sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.
B. send
C. be sent for
D. was sent
24. ---Did you scold him for his carelessness.
----Yes, but ____it.
A. I’d rather not do B. I’d rather not have done
C. I should’ t do
17.He ____busy yesterday, or he ___you with your
experiment..
A. was, had helped
B. was, would have helped
C. had been, would have helped
D. were, would have helped
rules.
A. obeys
B. obey
C. will obey
D. would obey
36. I wish I ____here then.
A. was B. had been C. were D. would be
37. It is strange that he ____back so early.
C. would tell
D. had told
名题精练
9. ---Would you have called her up had it been possible.
---Yes, but I ____busy doing my homework.
A. was
B. were C. had been
11. ___the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky
easily.
A. Had it not been for
B. If it were not
C. If it had not been for
D. Were it not for
12.If my lawyer ____here last Sunday, he ____ me from going.
____ there.
A. had been B. has been C. was D. been
41. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven
A. must finish
B. would be finished
C. be finished D. must be finished
18. If it ____for the snow, we____ the mountain yesterday.
A. were not, could have climb B. were not, could climb
C. had not been, could have climbed
D. hadn’t been, could climb
A. is
B. would C. were D. wouldn’t be
27. I would rather you ____anything about it for the
time being .
A. do
B. didn’t do C. don’t D. didn’t
28. The kind-hearted couple treat the orphan very
22. It was requested that the play ____again.
A. should put on B. would put on
C. be put on
D. put on
23. She insisted that a doctor _____ immediately.
A. had sent for
well as though he ____ their own son。
A. is B. were C. had been D. should be
29. How the old people wish that they ____young
once more .
A. were
B. could become
A. had been, would have prevented
B. had been, would prevent
C. were, prevent
D. were, would have prevented
13. ____hard, he would have passed the exam.
A. If he were to work B. Had he worked
C. Should he work D. Were he to work
14. ____today, he would get there by Friday.
A. Were he to leave B. If he had left
C. Did he to leave
D. Had he left
15. Had you listened to the doctor, you ____all
5. I suggested the person _____ to be put into prison
A. refers B. referring C. referred
D. refer
6. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks
right now .
A. are
B. were
C. would be D. would have been
16. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she
would have met my brother.
A. has come B. did come C. come D. had come
D. will be discussed
34. He requested that the students ____them get in crops.
A. help
B. to help C. helped D. helping
35. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody _____the
D. I’d better not do
25. If only I ___my car.
A. hadn’t lost
B. wouldn’t lose
C. didn’t lose
D. haven’t lost
26. But for(要不是，要是没有) water, it
____impossible to live in the earth .
C. were driving; wouldn’t get
D. had driven ; wouldn’t have got
4. _____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off