人教版中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)B卷
人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)B卷
人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1. （5分）选词填空My first hero is the adventure Jessica Watson. In October 2009, when she was only sixteen years old, Jessica left Sydeney, Australia and sailed ________the Pacific, Atlantic and India Oceans all by herself. She ________to Sydney in May 2010. She is the youngest person to sail solo unsupported around the world. I have a lot of respect for her as she was ________to face difficulties and danger alone. Australians were so ________her that they called her "our newest Australian hero."2. （10分）选词填空。
（2）We want to meet those________from Moscow.（3）There are often traffic jams in these________（4）He is the________student to join the Basketball Club．（5）When will there be on a sale in these________?3. （10分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式，每个短语限用一次。
人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——语法填空(真题)B卷
人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——语法填空（真题）B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、语法填空 (共30题；共71分)1. （1分）Our teacher often tells us, “Nothing is ________ (possible) if you put your heart into it.”2. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hello! My name is Bill. There is ________ library in our school. The libraryis not big, ________ it is nice. About 6,000 books ________ (be) in it. I like booksvery much. I go to the library every day. Miss Yang works ________ the library. Shealways helps ________ (we) find the books.3. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Helen is my friend. She is thirteen years old. She is ________ (study) in London, the capital city of England. She'd like to visit different ________ (place) and meet different ________ (people) when she is on holiday. She likes reading very much. Now, she's standing ________ (介词) line in a bookshop. She's buying ________ (冠词) English storybook.4. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
人教版2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考试专项复习：选词填空专练(含答案)
2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考试专项复习（人教版）08 选词填空专练（1）call by since others convenient make all and face a student secret Look at the sign on the right. Maybe we all know it’s WeChat and we 1 it “weixin” in Chinese.WeChat is a mobile text and voice messaging communication service. It was developed 2 Tencent (腾讯) in China. It has been popular 3 2011.Nowadays more and more people are using WeChat. We can share our feelings and show what we’re doing with 4 . In some ways, many people feel that they can’t live wi thout it. It can make our lives more and more 5 . It’s really a new kind of way to communicate with others. People use it instead of 6 phone calls or sending text messages. It’s not only easy but also cheap. However, it causes us many problems. For example, people use it 7 the time. Their eyesight gets worse 8 worse. And it also reduces chances to see each other. So we should spend less time on it and talk to each other face to 9 .It is believed that WeChat is useful in our daily lives, but it must be used in 10 right way.（2）many spend give but age and too in he what interest howWu Yulu comes from a small village, and he loves inventing things. He is a common inventor. Since he was a child, he has been 1 in making robots. He made his first minielectrical machine (小型电机) at the 2 of 8. He worked on robots all day. Local villagers thought Wu Yulu was crazy. However, he never 3 up his dream. He 4 most of his time on robots with different skills and didn’t care about other things.So far, he has created 5 than sixty robots. Some do the dishes 6 others pour water or serve food. “I will never stop making robots and I’m glad that I have kept on,” said Wu Yulu. “I was invited to an exhibition in Shijiazhuang with my robots 7 2009. I am proud of 8 I’ve invented, because my robots were on show with Shenzhou VIII.”His son Wu Wangyang learnt from Wu Yulu, so he loves robots very much, 9 . He is so crazy about robots that he always loses himself in 10 inventions. In the future, he and his father Wu Yulu will surely invent more robots.（3）How, he , what, be, life , many , show , beside, treat, much, when, greatToday is Father’s Day. It’s a festival to thank fathers for doing so 1 for their families. I’d like to say something about my father, too.Many people say the fat her’s love is as 2 as the mountain. In my heart, I always admire my father and regard 3 as a real hero. He is a great doctor who has a wide knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine. In the hospital, he is strict with himself and works hard every day. He always 4 each sick person patiently and wants him or her to become healthy soon. He has saved many people’s 5 by using his excellent medical skills.6 he has free time at home, I can see a great father with kindness and warmth. He likes to play video games with me. If I have problems with my study, he will just be7 me to give a hand. When I get on with others, he often warns me to8 polite and not to say bad words. He also wishes me to stop complaining (抱怨) about bad things in life. He can9 the correct direction of my life. His words have encouraged me to move on and grow up.10 proud I am of my father! Do you have such a great father like mine？（4）name ,open, he, who, bore, early, produce, among, invent , discover How do you like chewing gum (口香糖) It may be one of most children’s favorite sweets. But do you know how it was invented and 1 invented itThe popular sweet was invented by an American scientist 2 ThomasAdams. And he invented it by mistake. It was 1869. 3 that year, one of Adams’ friends showed h im an interesting kind of sap (树液). Ancient people in Central America liked to chew on it for fun. Adams was interested in the sap. He wanted to use it to create some new 4 .Adams, however, failed to create what he wanted. He felt so 5 and angry that he chewed on the sap one day. To 6 surprise, the sap tasted great. Adams then added his own flavors (调味品) to the sap. Later in 1869，he 7 a factory to produce this delicious thing.In 1888. Adams gave a name to the 8 ---chewing gum. The sweet was available through vending machines (自动售货机) at subway stations all over New York City. Over the years, new flavors have been developed. Now chewing gum is popular 9 children and adults. But in fact few people know that this was started by a scientist from a mistake.Do you know potato chips, Cola, X-rays and microwaves were all invented or 10 by mistake Choose one that interests you most and learn more about it.（5）he grade great invent teacher discover use leave keep return sudden interestIsaac Newton was born in England in 1643. He grew up on a farm.When he was a boy, he made lots of great inventions. However, Newton didn’t get good 1 at school.When he was 18, Newton went to study at Cambridge University. He was very 2 in science. In 1665, the university closed down because a terrible illness spread in England. So he decided 3 to the farm.But Newton didn’t stop studying. One day, he was drinking a cup of tea in the garden. 4 , he saw an apple fall from a tree. He wondered why apples fall down instead of up. From this, he found gravity (重力). Gravity is a force which pulls (拉) things towards the earth and 5 the planets moving around the sun.Newton was also fascinated by light. He discovered that white light is in fact made up of all the colors of the rainbow (彩虹). He also 6 a special telescope (望远镜) using mirrors.Newton made another very important 7 —the Three Laws of Motion (运动定律). These laws explain how things move. Newton’s laws 8 today.What Newton discovered made 9 became famous around the world. In 1727, Sir Isaac Newton died. He is believed to be one of the 10 scientists who have ever lived.（6）when give age sleep an work change people after smile but beShe used to have the kind of high-paying job that everyone wants. She 1 in one of the top banks in the world. She always wore the top brands and checked in at the best hotels.But Zeng Zimo, a host of Phoenix Satellite TV, 2 up her job. She wanted to go after the life that she really wanted. So she chose to work as a TV host.Life seems to have been kind to this hard-working girl. At school, she 3 always the top student. At the 4 of 19, she won a scholarship to study economics (经济学) at Dartmouth College in the US.5 graduation, she worked for Morgan Stanley, a top New York bank. As6 analyst (分析员), she worked on several projects at the same time. She often had to stay up late. She often only had as little as two or three hours of7 a night.She decided her life had to 8 . When she became a Phoenix host, her salary was less than one-fourth of that she earned at Morgan. 9 Zeng loved the hosting job. Every day she got to meet new 10 and travel to different places. She found happiness about life again. （7）of they where culture how though interest notice poor live the first China has the largest population in the world. As a result, no matter 1 we go, we can always see our Chinese people around. Almost in every country, there is a Chinatown. It is a place for Chinese peopleto live and work.2 biggest Chinatown is in San Francisco, USA．In the past, people in China were very3 , so many men came to California to look for gold. They wished to make more money and4 a better life. As more and more Chinese people came to America to achieve5 dreams, they got together and made the place they lived in as a small town. That’s how Chinatown came.Today, Chinatown has been a symbol 6 Chinese culture. You can 7 many Chinese elements (元素) there, such as arched (拱形的) gates with red wooden pillars (柱子), big stone lions, red lanterns hanging from the roof and red dragons on the walls and so on. Many foreigners visit there to learn Chinese 8 . They are so 9 in it because our country has become stronger and stronger and has a great influence (影响) on the world.Chinatown can also be found outside the United States, such as Thailand and Vietnam. 10 they are small countries, they have Chinatown as the hot sites. It is a good place to bring Chinese people together. At the same time, it also lets the world know more about China.（8）musical, say, low, style, it, daily, when, list, pleasure, customerThe piano is now becoming more and more popular with people allover the world. Playing the piano has even become part of some people’s 1 life. The piano has brought them much 2 . But how much do you know about 3 historyThe piano was thought to be invented by an Italian called Bartolomeo Christofori. He was once a maker of 4 instruments. Although it was invented at the beginning of the 18th century, it didn’t start to become popular until 50 years later. It’s 5 that the first time the piano was played in a public concert in London was in 1768. And it was played by Johann Christian Bach. 6 the pianos were sent to China, they were very expensive and only rich people could buy one. But now their price is much 7 than before. More and more ordinary (普通的) 8 can afford (买得起) one.Today the piano comes in many different 9 , designs (设计), shapes and sizes. What’s more, in our country, the piano is 10 as one of the optional (选修的) subjects in some schools and many children begin to learn how to play it at an early age.（9）easy suggest great cover terrible how stone change nothing only Long long ago, people always walked barefoot (赤脚地).A king happened to travel far into the countryside. He was 1 troubled. There were lots of broken 2 on the road, and they hurt his feet seriously. When he returned to his palace, he told his men to 3all the roads with cattle hide (牛皮革). He hoped walking would no longer be a 4 thing. However, even if they killed all the cattle in the country, there wouldn’t be enough cattle hide to get the work done.They could do 5 but shake their heads. At this time, a clever general in the palace made a(n) 6 , “My king, why don’t you take an easy way You don’t need to kill so many cattle. You can 7 cover each of your feet with a piece of cattle hide.” The king was surprised and pleased, and he 8 his mind at once and supported the plan.This is 9 people began to use cattle hide to make shoes. Though it seems strange, it encourages us to think. It is usually 10 to change oneself than to change the world. Try to put yourself in the position of others. Then when you use another way of thinking, you will find it is not difficult for you to solve the problem.（10）show idea chance throw try like make short although useWhat are your clothes made of Are they made of cotton or wool On October 7th, in Shandong, 36 students wore beautiful clothes in a show. Their clothes were 1 of all kinds of things.The show gave the students a 2 to make things with their own hands. It also helped them learn to make good use of waste andnot 3 anything away. The students had lots of good 4 . Some found 5 things, like old clothes, and made them into new dresses.“We hope to save energy. Our world is 6 of energy. So I don’t want to just throw old things away,” said Xie Jing at Lin yi Art School. Xie had more than 20 discs（磁盘）on her nice blue dress. “ 7 the discs are old, I look very cool in them!” she said. Another student, Song Dan, looked 8 a farmer in her straw coat and hat. “I want to 9 what people wore in the past,” she said.Du Yue made clothes for astronauts! When she walked, she 10 to be slow. It looked as if she was walking on the moon. “I hope to wear it in space someday. I wish that I could walk on the moon!” she said,参考答案（1）1．call 2．by 3．since 4．others 5．convenient 6．making 7．all 8．and 9．face 10．a（2）1．interested 2．age 3．gave 4．spent 5．more 6．and 7．in 8．what 9．too 10．his（3）1．much 2．great 3．him 4．treats 5．lives 6．When 7．beside 8．be 9．show 10．How（4）1．who 2．named 3．Earlier 4．products 5．bored 6．his 7．opened 8．invention 9．among 10．discovered（5）1．grades 2．interested 3．to return 4．Suddenly 5．keeps 6．invented 7．discovery 8．are used 9．him 10．greatest（6）1．worked 2．gave 3．was 4．age 5．After 6．an 7．sleep 8．change 9．But 10．people（7）1．where 2．The 3．poor 4．live 5．their 6．of 7．notice 8．culture 9．interested 10．Though（8）1．daily 2．pleasure 3．its 4．musical 5．said 6．When 7．lower 8．customers 9．styles 10．listed（9）1．greatly 2．stones 3．cover 4．terrible 5．nothing 6．suggestion 7．only 8．changed 9．how 10．easier（10）1．made 2．chance 3．throw 4．ideas 5．useless 6．short 7．Although 8．like 9．show 10．tried。
人教版2020年中考英语试题B卷
人教版2020年中考英语试题B卷一、听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。
(共5题；共5分)1. （1分）听句子，选择正确的应答语。
A . It's 272-8369.B . This is 272-8369.C . That is 272-8369.2. （1分）听句子，选出最佳答句A . It's not far.B . In Shanghai.C . It's a traditional garden.3. （1分）Information Sheet（1）Jack London is an American ________ .（2）Jack London was born on ________ 12.1876.（3）Jack London worked ________ in many different jobs to make money.（4）In ________ he found ideas there for his books and stories in Alaska instead of gold. （5）He died at the age of ________ .4. （1分）听句子，选出最佳答句A . No, there isn't.B . It's on Earth.C . No, it hasn't.5. （1分）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（）A . This is Mr Green's son.B . Tim is Mr Brown's son.C . Mr. Green is Tim's grandfather.二、听录音，选择适当的答语。
(共5题；共5分)6. （1分）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（）A . They are having a classB . They are taking a break.C . They are answering questions.7. （1分）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（）A . It's time to finish class.B . Class will begin at once.C . Class will be over soon.8. （1分）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（）A . People were angry with the players.B . People were happy to join the players.C . People were excited to see the players.9. （1分）听句子，选择正确的应答语。
2023年中考英语专题复习 词语运用 选词填空(含答案)
中考专题复习词语运用选词填空1. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给单词的正确情势填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
方框中有两个词为余外项。
56-year-old Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming said that he never lost his“space dream” while waiting, training and preparing for almost a quarter of a century to take part in a space mission（任务）.As the last serving member of China’s first group of astronauts to take part in a spaceflight, he never doubted his own ___1___ or thought about giving up. He said that he “had ___2___ prepared” throughout his life for a chance to go into space.“I didn’t allow ___3___ to be unprepared in case（万一）that I would be called up one day,” he added. “When I ___4___ that I had been selected（挑选）for the Shenzhou XV mission, I was pretty calm. What I was thinking about at that time was that I must train ___5___ than before.Deng showed thanks to a lot of people, especially the scientists, engineers and other ___6___ in China’s space industry, because it had been those people who worked hard to send astronauts like him to space.Deng’s story has become popular online these days. Many Sina Weibo users posted media reports ___7___ him. And they were very happy that the senior astronaut finally ___8___ his dream.One user wrote, “I was so ___9___ to learn that Deng was selected. Stories like Deng’s have earned our highest respect（尊重）.” Another user said, “My best wishes to Deng and his Shenzhou XV flight. I clearly remember that I ___10___ in front of my classmates several years ago when we watched Deng telling his story on a TV program.”2.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给单词的正确情势填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
2024中考人教版英语选词填空专题复习练习题
2024中考人教版英语选词填空专题复习练习题that sudden smile say success avoid good teacher please time Have you ever complained why life is so tiring?Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you?Are your studies sometimes notl.?Well,friend, cheer up and smile all the time.If you see the world with your warm heart, you'll find that the whole world2.to you.While in school,sometimes you are tired of your lessons,but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your3.face when you did a good job?One day it is fine.Just before you want to go out,it4.starts to rain.Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends,why don't you sit down and listen to the free concert5.the nature offers you?And with the 6.rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do,sometimes failures can't7..I think failure is not terrible,and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope.When we face failure,we must be confident in ourselves,draw a useful lesson from it and try our8.to finish what we have decided to do.As a popular9.goes,"Failure is the mother of success.Attitude decides everything,With an optimistic attitude life is easy and10..Lefs smile to whateverwe meet and the whole world will smile to us.noise high pollution it danger world cheap thousand make really Wind power is a very clean source（来源，出处）of energy.This is how wind power works.Wind11.windmills（X车）spin（旋转）.When the windmills spin,they make electricity.Then we can use the electricity.A lot of people think that wind power is new,but that's not true. For12.of years,people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today,but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.Wind power is a very popular source of energy.Most people think that we should use it more and more.First of all,ifs clean.Windmills don't13.the environment at all.Second,we can use wind power forever.After all,we will always have wind.Also,wind power is not expensive,and it's getting even14..A lot of people don't understand wind power very well.They believe that there are problems with wind power,but many of those problems are not15.For example,some people say that windmills are16.for birds.They used to be true,but it isn't true anymore.Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast.New windmills spin slowly, so they aren,t dangerous for birds.However,there are real problems with windmills.One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly.This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas.Also,wind doesn't blow all the time,so we can't use wind power all the time.Finally,windmills are17.Although there are several problems,wind power is becoming more and more common.Right now,more than80countries use wind power.About2.5 percent of the18.power comes from the wind.For some countries, that number is a lot19..Wind power gives Denmark more than25 percent of20.electricity.late finally able it life include place collect look aEarthquake rescue（救援）robots have experienced their21.tests in Beijing.Their designers（设计者）say with these robots,rescuers will be able to buy more time to save22.during an earthquake.This kind of robot23.like a helicopter（直升机）is a flying robot.It's about3meters long,and it took about4years to develop the model. Its main functions rmation from the air,and send goods of up to30kilos to people trapped by25.earthquake.It has a high-definition360-degree panoramic（全景的）camera.It can work day and night and is also able to send the26.pictures from the quake area.Dr.Qi Juntong,a researcher at Chinese Academy of Sciences,said,“The most important feature（特征）of this flying robot is that it doesn,t need a distant control.We just set the destination information on it,and then it takes off,and lands by27..It flies as high as3,000meters,and as fast as100kilometers per hour.,,This robot has a different function—it can change as the environment changes.Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are28.to go.As well as a detector（探测器）that finds victims and detects poisonous（有毒的）gases,a camera29.in the 3-metre-long robot,which can work in the dark.Another use for the rescuers is the supply part,with its10-metre-long pipe,people who are trapped in the ruins（废墟）will be able to get supplies30.oxygen and liquids. Experts have said that the robots will enter production and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as possible.easy large other invent play it make active win one Do you know pickleball（匹克球）?Much like tennis and Ping-pong,ifs a popular new sport in the USA.Pickleball is easy and fun31..It is played on a court,the size of a badminton court,with a lower net similar（类似）to that of tennis.There are two or four players in a game.Players hit a whiffle ball（塑料空，U球）over the net with bats.The bats32.of wood,and they are33.than ping-pong bats.The rule of the game is that a player（or a team）first gets11points and also leads the other side by at least2points,and then he（or the team）wins the game.For example,if it's10to10,one player has to make it12to1034.the game.The game35.in the1960s.Several parents were on vacation in Bainbridge Island,Washington,the US.They wanted to find an36.that their families could enjoy together.So they came up with the sport.No one is sure how the sport .Most people believe it was called pickleball because of a dog named Pickles.He kept running after the ball when the inventors38.played the sport,so everyone called it Pickles'ball.Kara Foster,a60-year-old woman from New York,tried the game this year.Like many39.,she fell in love with the sport and now plays it every day.“It helps me keep fit,”She says."Best of all,it's much40.for me to chat with my friends while playing the sport."popular culture find become market besides China sell whichwellTraditional food such as Guilin Rice Noodles,Snail Rice Noodles,Rolled Rice Noodles（卷筒粉）can41.around most streets of Guangxi, which is in South Central China.The famous snack Snail Rice Noodles is also called luosifen in42..Luosifen is usually sold at roadside stands（路边摊）in night market in Guangxi.It is cooked easily and tastes43.!The dish is made up of rice noodles boiled and served in soup made from river snails and pork bones44.are cooked for hours.The food was listed as part of Liuzhou's intangible45.heritage（非物质文化遗产）in2008 and46.popular after being introduced in the program A bite of China（舌尖上的中国）in2012.Since then,luosifen restaurants have developed quickly across the country. Many restaurants have been set up in Beijing,Shanghai,Hong Kong.It is becoming a popular snack at home and abroad.It's said that28.4million bags of luosifen47.on Taobao last year,becoming48.snack in the online market.It was also one of the best-selling foods during COVID-19 outbreak（爆发）in China in2019.49.the traditional export（出口）markets,including the US, Australia,France,the food has also been sent to new50.such as Singapore and New Zealand.we success time finish avoid please tired decide farmer teacher Have you ever complained why life is so51.?Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you?Are your studies sometimes not52.? Well,friend,cheer up and smile all the time.If you see the world with your warm heart,you'll find that the whole world smiles to you.While in school,sometimes you are tired of your lessons,but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your53.face when you did a good job?One day it is fine.Just before you want to go out,it suddenly starts to rain.Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather.But dear friends,why don't you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you?And with the54.rain,crops in the fields will grow better and better and55.will have a good harvest（收获）.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do,sometimes failures can't56..I think failure is not terrible,and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope,when we face failure,we must be confident in57.,draw a useful lesson from it and try our best58.what we have decided to do.As a popular saying goes "Failure is the mother of success.Attitude59.everything.With an optimistic attitude life is easy and60..Lefs smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.but character win tell make smart succeed prepare interest studyLu Jialei,14,from Hangzhou Foreign Language School,61.the Chinese Characters（汉字）Dictation Competition on Oct,18.About160students took part in it.The host read a word to each of them,saying its meaning and giving sentences.They have to write down the word within half a minute.62.for the contest,she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for10days.Before that,she63.very hard and well to find out how Chinese words64.up of.In the final,judges gave her the word"wanluan”and said it means "graceful and beautiful".She had never heard of that word.But she made a good guess.Chinese65.meaning beautiful often have"女”in them, while many Chinese characters pronounced Tuan”have"亦".So she wrote down“婉娈”.She was right.Winning the contest was a"surprise"to Lu.T am not66.one," she said."67.I did the best this“Her68.came from her good reading habit,"said Su Yun sheng, Lu's Chinese teacher,"When others are69.in the story,she looks at how the author uses words and sentences70.it."neighbor make expensive good luck possible loud think seriouslookLong ago,there was a young man called Meng Zong.His father passed away when he was a child.So he lived with his mother and looked after her all the time.One winter,his mother was71.ill.The doctor said only the fresh bamboo shoot（竹笋）soup could make her72..But bamboo shootsonly appeared in warm months.It was73.to find fresh bamboo shoots in winter.However,in order74.his mother disappointed,Meng Zong went out to look for bamboo shoots.He spent a long time75.for bamboo shoots in the forest.76.,there were no bamboo shoots at all.77.of his poor mother lying in bed,he felt so sad that he began to cry78..His tears dropped and suddenly,a crack（裂缝）appeared in the ground.To Meng Zong's surprise,there were several bamboo shoots in the crack!He dug them quickly and took them home.Finally,his mother became healthy again after having the bamboo shoot soup.Meng Zong's79.heard of the story,they believed that Meng Zong's care and love for his mother moved the god.So the god helped Meng Zong find the bamboo shoots and cure（治愈）his mother.We should love and care about our parents.We don't need to give them80.things,but we can try our best to make them happy and healthy.well help anything however experience relax use or lead getHigh school students have to decide81.important about their future.Should they go to college after they finish high school?82.should they take a gap year（休学一年）before they go to college?A gap year is a break from school.It gives students time83.the world and find themselves.Some may decide84.jobs and make money.Some may take a trip and get85..86.,most decide to do things to help them grow.Many spend their time87.others.They do volunteer work for the poor or the old. Many also go abroad to learn other languages or experience other cultures.For some,gap years are great.They are helpful for students.They get out of their comfort zones（区域）and see new things.They learn new skills to help them become good speakers and88..Also,they learn about themselves.Some even get a clear idea of their future.They want to make that happen,when they go back to school, they work much harder,and they do89.in their work.For others,gap years aren't great.They aren't very90.,and they can be very expensive.What's worse,they may forget what they have learned in high school.Should you take a gap year?Only you can decide that.easy have serve with do or make tradition country mean Tea is a popular drink around the world.While tea does not91.the same to everyone.In different92.,people have different ideas about drinking tea.In China,for example,tea93.when people get together.Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in the tea-house.They prefer to drink tea94.anything else in it.Tea is also important in Japan.The Japanese people have a special way of serving tea.It is an old95.and full of meaning.Everything must96.in a special way.There is even a special room for tea drinking in Japan.Another tea-drinking country is England.In England,the late afternoon is teatime.Almost everyone would like97.a cup of tea at that time. The English people usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar.They also enjoy cakes,cookies or sandwiches at teatime.In the United States,people drink tea mostly when having breakfast98.after meals. Americans usually use teabags99.the ing teabags is faster and100.than making tea in teapots.In summer,many Americans drink cold tea------the iced tea.set eat he catch a break late do someone for Once upon a time,a king in Africa had a close friend.No matter what happened in101.life,the friend always said"This is good!,, One day,the king and his friend went hunting（打猎）.The friend made a mistake while preparing the gun102.the king.When the king shot at103.animal,one of his fingers was broken.However,the friend said,"This is good!,,The king shouted in pain,"No,this is NOT GOOD!”He was so angry that he sent his friend to jail（监狱）.A year104.,the king went hunting again.Cannibals（食人族）105.him and took him to their village.As they came close to106.fire to him,they noticed that the king had lost a finger. Cannibals never ate107.that was less than whole,so they set the king free.As the king returned home,he felt regretful for what he108.to his friend.He went to the jail and told his friend his experience."You were right,"the king said.u It was good that my finger was109.And I am very sorry for keeping you in jail for so long"."You needn't say sorry,"his friend said."This is good"."How could it be good?”the king asked."If I had not been in jail,I would have been with you and110.by cannibals!"send some or care make city learn throw break easyIt's very important for us111.about protecting the environment around us.Here is a4R rule for us:Recycle.Bottles,waste paper,glasses,plastic and so on can111.be recycled.By doing so,we can save lots of time and money.For example,coke cans113.to a factory,where they are smashed flat（压平）and melted and the melted things are made for new coke cans.lions of trees are being cut down114.paper.If everyone uses a little paper115.and throw it out,soon we would not have116.trees left.We should use both sides of paper.Reduce boxes and cups which can be used only once.Other things are also being wasted,and people don't know what to do with the waste in big117.. So it is necessary for us to reduce the waste.Reuse.We should always think of reusing the usable things before118.them out.Give our clothes we do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.With a family,we may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.Repair.If one of the legs of our table is119.,we can repair it instead of throwing it away.If we want to change for better ones,it is better for us to sell the old things120.give them to other people who can use them after doing some repairing.The more we do,the better environment will be.grandmother my go leave or beautiful fish do with loveI used to spend long holidays and vacations121.boring things. For example,I enjoy playing with my phone,using the Internet and watching TV.But this summer,I decided122.through a whole vacation123.my phone or the Internet.So I went to my124.village in the countryside.As soon as I arrived at my grandmother^home,I felt relaxed. How125.and peaceful the village was!The green and yellow plants were126.than you could possibly imagine.I stood in one field, closing my eyes and smelling the rice.At the moment,I told127.it was life,a simple life that I had been dreaming of.From then on,I started living a comfortable village life.I went128.,flew kites in the field, rode a bicycle everywhere I wanted and ran after the kids.Although there was no phone129.Internet,I felt so joyful.My happy stay was all too short.Soon,I had to leave the village and go back to the city.To be honest,I didn't feel like130..I learned that life can be simple,but I can still fully enjoy my life.。
2024年人教版中考英语专项复习选词填空课件
Step1: 分析框中词 3.填过去式+4.过去分词
填过去式 填过去分词
①一般过去时 ②and 并列形式一致 ③主从句时态一致，主过从过 ①与have、has、had构成完成时 ②be +过去分词，表示被动 ③过去分词作后置定语
Step1: 分析框中词
3.填过去式
①一般过去时 ②and 并列形式一致
2024年中 考英语复习
-选词填空
目录
CONTENTS
01 了 解 题 型
03 实 战 演 练
02 做 题 步 骤
04 课 后 提 升 训 练
你 好
夏
HELLO SUMMER
PART 01
了解题型
考什么？怎么考？
短文
词数：一般在 260 至 350 个之间，生词数 0
至 15 个。
选材：主要为 说明 文、 记叙 文，偶尔涉及 议论 文 。 多为身边事或者时事文章。
填空
（广西区）
空数： 10
个备选词， 10 空
输入您的关键字
得分：每空 1.5
分，要求选对词且 形式 正
确。需要变形的词汇可能有 3-6 个。
怎么提高短文填空的得分呢？
首先：合理用时 一般用时7--8分钟，最好不要超过10分钟。
其次：掌握科学的解题步骤： Step1 : 分析框中词 Step2：跳空读全文
①填单数：a+可数名单数/ 形容词 + 不可数名词
填
②填复数：看好前面的修饰词， 如some, a lot of 等
名
③填所有格： 表示所属关系
词
④固定搭配全靠记
weight hungry was test eat see well going carefully all
2024中考人教版选词填空精编试题
2024中考人教版选词填空精编试题happy welcome relax plant put be luck with important help Chinese New Year is one of1. celebrations in the Chinese calendar. It is also known as the Spring Festival because it celebrates the start of new life and the season for 2. crops.Chinese New Year starts with the new moon on the first day of the new year and it doesn’t end until the moon is the brightest 15 days later.Just before Chinese New Year, people clean the houses. They decorate them 3.pieces of paper with words meaning “Happiness”and “Wealth” written on them. Some couplets (对联)4. on the front door. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, families get together and have an unusual meal 5. . Of course, the popular food 6. dumplings.Chinese New Year lasts fifteen days, so during these days, people always visit their relatives and friends. It is a good time 7. themselves. Children always feel excited because they can get some8. money wrapped in red envelopes.One of the most interesting parts of Chinese New Year is the dragon dance or lion dance. The dragons made out of paper, silk and bamboo are really lively. Chinese people think of dragons as 9. , friendly animals which symbolize long life and wisdom. At the same time people also like to set off fireworks 10.the new year.against cheat experience true help bad teach serve grow work When I was little, I 11. to be a person of good character. This means that I should have good morals (道德) and do the right thing, even when no one is watching. After I 12. up, I started using this principle (原则) in every area of my life, but when I did so, people criticized (批评) me. Whenever I told the13., I was told, “You take things too seriously.” Whenever I worked hard, others would say, “It’s not worth 14.so hard.” For a while, I wondered if I really needed to continue to do the right thing or if I should change the rules a bit. However, whenever I did or said something that went 15. my beliefs (信仰), I would feel 16. . From then on, I decided to stick to what I believed in. If you have had similar17. , why not ask yourself some questions? If you send your car in for repairs, do you want the repairman to give your car the best18. or just do an average job? If you allow someone19.handle your money for you, do you expect them to give you the best return on your investment (投资)? Of course, you do. Having good character is one of the most important things in life. Stick to doing the right thing in every area of your life. Perhaps, in the short run, you might20. . However, in the long run, as long as you stay true to your beliefs, you will be in control of your life.luck look seven meet between tradition fly name separate withDo you know The Double Seven Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, a 21.Chinese festival? Here is a beautiful story about it. Long, long ago, there was a young man 22. Niu Lang. One day, he met a beautiful girl—Zhi Nu, who was the Goddess’23. daughter. She had just run away from the boring heaven（天国）24. for fun on the Earth. Zhi Nu soon fell in love with Niu Lang, and they got married25.telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on the Earth and gave birth to two children. 26. , the Goddess soon found out the fact and ordered Zhi Nu to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niu Lang27. to heaven with his kids to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very angry. Taking out her hairpin（发簪）, the Goddess created a wide river 28. them in the sky, then the two lovers 29. . From then on, Niu Lang and Zhi Nu had to live apart on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies（喜鹊）, so once a year thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven, and make a bridge “the bridge of magpies” for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed them30. each year on the 7th day of lunar（农历）July.become common mean invent proud see good burn happy wide Hanging a red lantern in front of the door is believed to drive off bad luck. The first Chinese paper lanterns 31. during the Eastern Han Dynasty (东汉). In ancient China, people raised lanterns to get light and wish for a 32.life. Also, lanterns were 33. used on festivals. Nowadays, it 34. a tradition that both big cities and small towns are filled with red lanterns during the festival.The materials for making lanterns are simple. People can make bamboo, wood and metal into frames (框架) of lanterns. Paper and silk are the main materials for covers. People like to paint beautiful Chinese pictures on them. The traditional lantern is covered by rice paper with a candle35. inside. Lights shine through the rice paper at night. That is really Chinese style. 36. Chinese lanterns are red, round and with red or golden tassels (流苏). They 37.as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. In Chinese culture, lanterns in different colors express different 38..People usually light several lanterns for the Chinese New Year, and enjoy lantern shows with family during the Lantern Festival. Lanterns light the night of festivals. 39. and joy spread into different families by these different lanterns. Lanterns are also used in all kinds of celebrations. Lanterns have become the national40. in Chinahigh make solve pick attend make graduate call enter brave Huang Qiang is the owner of a cube (魔方) store in Changsha. Recently, using 560 cubes, he spent eight hours 41. a portrait (肖像) of Wang Yaping, one of the three astronauts on the Shenzhou XIII. “I want to show my respect for the three astronauts, especially Wang, the first woman Chinese astronaut 42.the space station,” Huang Qiang said. Before leaving, Wang promised her daughter43.stars for her. So now Wang44.the “star-picking mother” by Chinese people.Huang has also used cubes45. portraits(肖像) of some famous medical workers who have fought 46.against COVID-19 across China. He started to play with cube puzzles during high school. Because of his love for them, he joined the cube society while 47. college. He practiced with cubes on buses, in school dininghall-basically whenever he had spare time. His record for solving a cube puzzle is 8 seconds, which is48. speed in his college. Although he majored in chemistry, Huang opened a cube store in Changsha after his 49.. In his store he teaches people50. cube puzzles. “I have strong support from my parents, who always tell me that I won’t know what is possible unless I have a try,” Huang said.bad solve wide mistake write besides with office correct become China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting (书法). “Even though the computer is 51. used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government52.. So far, the computer 53. a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how 54.Chinese characters (字). People often makes plenty of 55. in writing. The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college student s’ handwriting has got even 56.. Many college students do not know how to make words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids but also many adults have met the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out the character57., they can’t. On the other hand, they can type out the character on a computer 58. thinking twice. At present, China is trying its best59. this problem. With the use of certain technologies, teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) and the students can reply by writing in the nation language teaching course. We can also write letters to our relatives and friends instead of sending messages. This can help us practice handwriting.60., there are many ways that we can try.difficult time be learn choose solve continue successful force failWe all heard the story of Nvwa patching up (修补) the sky with melted colored stones. Many years passed and troubles broke out again. One of them61. a big flood. It appeared in the Yellow River during the rule of Emperor Yao, and the people62.to give up their villages and go to live in trees or mountains. The flood brought great damage（毁坏）to the people’s life. Emperor Yao felt sorry for the suffering （遭遇）of the people, so he asked Gun63.the problem. Receiving the order, Gun led his team to build dikes (堤坝) to keep back the water but64.. Then Shun, the next empe ror, ordered Gun’s son Yu 65.with the work after Gun died.Yu accepted the work and found that it was much66. than he had thought. But he fought against the great flood bravely. For thirteen years, he put himself to his work. He passed his house three67. but he did not enter it. Drawing a lesson from his father’s failure, he used methods of channeling and dredging (挖道和疏浚) and controlled the great flood 68.. He did so much for the people that they called him “Yu the Great” and Emperor Shun 69. him as the next emperor.Yu won the trust of his emperor and the people with his great effort. He was such a wise, strong-minded and great person that he is worth 70.from. We will remember him forever.sure appear reason big include drop improve sell buy choose Do you like eating instant noodles（方便面）? They are easy to make and cheap71.. A Japanese businessman, Momofuku Ando, invented them in 1958. Of all the countries around the world, China is72. market for instant noodles. More than 46. 2 billion bags of instant noodles 73. in 2013. But so far, sales of instant noodles in China74. to 40 billion bags. One of the75. for the drop could be the rise of online food delivery services（外卖服务）. They can bring you food no matter where you are. They also offer more 76. and tastier food. About 70 percent of young people order meals online at least once a week according to the recent survey by China Youth Daily. This shows that Chinese people now have higher expectations for the quality of their food. Facing this challenge, instant food companies made up their mind77. their products and make instant noodles with less fat and salt. Now they are making new products,78. self-heating hotpot and instant rice. Those can be fit the tastes of young people. Will instant noodles79.one day? We don’t know. But they have80. left a mark on dining history.express color make give record famous other choose accept meanA Chinese knot (中国结) is a knot that is woven (编织) from a single rope to be different shapes. Each knot has its own 81.. Now, you can see it as a decoration (装饰品) or a gift for friends. People can use ropes of different 82. to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red because it means good luck.Chinese knots have a long history. People originally made them83. some events and send messages before they began to use words. It is well-known that the knots were used for decoration and84.thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were late popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Later in the Qing Dynasty, this art 85. by more common people.Even today, Chinese knots hold sentimental (情感的) value and carry different information when gifted and passed down through families. For example, lovers may give a knot to express their love. The “double happiness knot”86. and used at weddings (婚礼) to express each87.love and wishes for growing old together. Besides that, knots are also used when people make traditional clothes in China. They can play the role of buttons (纽扣) and now silk is widely used 88. these clothing knots.It’s surely a good89. for tourists to buy Chinese knots as gifts for their friends during their trips. Yiwu Commodity (商品) Market in Zhejiang Province is one of90. places for customers to buy different kinds of knots.happy sad final find go dance meet tell anything have Once there lived a wise (聪明的) man. But his son had no goals (目标) in life and was91.. As the years passed, the man was more worried and 92.. One day, he handed his son a map and sai d, “I want you to go and find a treasure (财宝).”。
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人教版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）________ (What/Which)size does your brother take?2. （10分）选择方框内的单词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。
每词限用一次。
（2）To me，my father is one of the greatest ________ in the world.（3）Who can tell me the________ answer to this problem?（4）They live on the________ floor and they take the lift up and down.（5）The foreigner said that he was a(n)________，and was studying Chinese culture in Beijing. （6）If you don't want to say anything，just remain________.3. （10分）用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
（2）Jamie and his friends________At the party last night.（3）The scientist is writing something on a piece of________.（4）All of the children in my class want to________ the league(共青团).（5）The Shenzhou V spacecraft landed________after 21 hours' flight.4. （5分）用方框中所给单词填空。
（2）Let me take your ________.（3）What's the matter ________ you?（4）I have got a ________ last night.（5）You should get plenty of ________.5. （10分）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
Kate: Of course. He is one of the most famous pianists in the world. I can also play ________ his works.Millie: Really? How long have you learnt to play the piano?Kate: Since I was five years old. My teacher thought I ________ playing the piano. I was so excited that I practice hard. My teacher also ________ me to take part in some activities to show myself.Millie: How wonderful you are! And we have a chance to enjoy Richard Clayderman's ________ called Romance in China in Nanjing in Jan 15, 2016.Kate: Fantastic! I can't wait to enjoy his performance. Do you have the tickets?Millie: Not yet. We can buy together. There is ________ if we book two tickets online.Kate: Ok! Let's make it.6. （10分）根据给出的短语填空。
（2）Linda doesn't have ________ flowers.（3）My sister will ________ a new book to read.（4）Tom always likes to ________.（5）I ________ eat an apple.7. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
（2）Davis, could you please tell me the________?（3）Several days later, Mr. Black ________the mistakes that he had made at the meeting.（4）We felt________about his silence at the party as he used to be very outgoing.（5）I don't agree with what you said. In fact, I'm________your plan.8. （5分）Today is my sister's ________ (9th/nine) birthday.9. （5分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。
每个词限用一次。
Exercising your mindExercise ________ improve your mind. Everyone should do some mental（智力的）exercises every day. These ________ of exercises help you think clearly. They help you solve problems quickly and ________. They kelp you study and learn new things to make life more ________.You can do mental exercises by yourself ________ with other people. You can read and think by yourself. You can also play a thinking game with your family.Exercising your bodyExercise helps keep your body healthy. A healthy body helps you sleep well and work well. Physical exercise ________ you look and feel fit and healthy.Some kinds of physical exercise ________ your whole body. These include walking, running, jumping rope and swimming. Playing sports is still another way to keep your body in good shape. It exercises ________ mind, too.Exercising your social skillsExercise helps you improve your social skills. Social exercises help you learn to make friends.Working and playing with ________ are two ways to improve your social skills. They help you learn cooperation（合作）. The more you work at improving your skills, the more successful you'll be.10. （5分）读句子，选择单词，完成填空。
Amy: Who's that man?Chen Jie:________ (he/He) is my father.Chen Jie: Hi, Dad.________ (that/This ) is________ ( your/my) friend, Amy.Dad：Nice to________ (meat/meet) you.Amy: Nice to meet you, too.11. （5分）________ is book and________are pens(this/ these).12. （5分）将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次Hundreds of years later, people are still buying newspapers. Shops and stalls all over the world ________ millions of newspapers every day.However, people do not get their news only from newspapers. They can listen to it, as they did long ago, and they can ________ it.Two inventions, radio and television, have made this ________. These broadcast many news programmes daily. So people now get news from their radios and TV sets, ________from papers.However, newspapers remain ________ because they give the news in more detail than either radio or TV. That is the main reason ________ people continue to buy them.13. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。