2021年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷和答案
2021年初中毕业升学考试(江苏连云港卷)英语(2)
2021 年初中毕业升学考试（江苏连云港卷）英语学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题 1．----Is Mr. Franco Hollande __________ honest and capable man?---- Yes. And that is why he was chosen ____________ president of France .A．a ; aB．an ; \C．the ; theD．a ; \2．—Jack, is Maths difficult to learn in high school?—Sure. No subject can be learned wellhard work.A．without B．through C．by D．With3．----I didn’t know you go to school by taxi.----Oh, I __________ take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing. A．always B．sometimes C．often D．seldom 4．----Meng Fei had his arm broken while recording If You Are The One in Beijing.----Really? Then perhaps he ______________ host TV programs for some time.A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．shouldn’tD．can’t5．—Have you boughtfor Linda’s birthday?—Not exactly. Just some flowers.A．something unusualB．anything unusualC．unusual somethingD．unusual anything6．—I am going to have a job interview tomorrow morning.—Well, ________________A．Have a good time!B．I’m happy to hear that.C．Good luck!D．Congratulations!7．The First Huaguoshan International Golf Open was __________ success that we enjoyedourselves very much.A．such a greatB．a such greatC．so a greatD．a so great8．----Would you like to watch the three-D film Titanic with me ?----Certainly. I don’t mind seeing it again although I ______________ it twice.A．sawB．was seenC．have seenD．had seen9．Jeremy Lin __________ an unknown basketball player in New York Knicks for quite along time. A．used to beB．used to beingC．is used to beD．was used to be10．---Why did you vote for Maggie?---Because she is very _____ and she always shares things with others.A．practicalB．generousC．activeD．energetic11．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A．do; goingB．doing; goC．do; goD．doing; going12．---Excuse me , Sir . But smoking is not allowed here.---Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll ___________________ my cigarette atonce.A．put outB．put awayC．put upD．put off13．The volunteers sent _______ books to a mountain village school on Children’s Day.A．two hundreds of B．two hundred of C．two hundredsD．two hundred14．-----Do you know__________________?-----At the end of July? A．how soon is your sister coming back home B．how often Nancy hears from her pen friend C．when the London Olympic Games will be held D．when will the new computer game come out二、句子配对 15．A lot of famous doctors gathered in Harbin _________ save “ China’s mostbeautiful teacher” –Ms Zhang Lili.A．so thatB．in order toC．in order thatD．as a result三、完型填空 One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite 1 at the answer. Thinking he had not made 2 understood or the girl had not 3 him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well.” 4 the girl still kept saying, “No.” In the end the American boy could not understand and didn’t know 5 to say. What’s wrong with the girl’s answer? She didn’t 6 a compliment (恭维) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer, “Thank you”instead of “No”. She 7 understood what the American boy had said, but shethought she should be modest. In the 8 , people will feel proud and 9when they are praised . So if someone says the 10 you have cooked are verydelicious, you should say, “Thank you.”In our country we think being modest is a virtue (美德) and being proud is abad thing , but in my opinion, being confident does not 11 being proud, sosometimes you should be confident 12 being modest.13 you are modest and say, “No, I’m afraid I can’t do it well”, whileworking in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot doit. If you often say “No”, you will certainly be looked down upon by 14 .When asking for a job, if one says something like “Yes, I can certainly do it”instead of “Let me have a try”, he or she will 15 get it. So in the west,you should be brave to show your self-confidence.16．A．excitedB．surprised C．relaxedD．frightened17．A．itselfB．herselfC．himselfD．themselves18．A．heardB．watchedC．listened toD．looked at19．A．ThoughB．Although C．OrD．But20．A．when B．whichC．whatD．how21．A．receiveB．acceptC．refuseD．disagree22．A．hardlyB．reallyC．rarelyD．badly23．A．east B．southC．westD．north24．A．dutifulB．modestC．shamefulD．confident25．A．dishesB．cupsC．glassesD．bowls26．A．thinkB．sayC．askD．mean27．A．as soon as B．as well as C．instead ofD．in spite of28．A．UnlessB．UntilC．WhetherD．If29．A．anotherB．the other C．the othersD．others30．A．fail to B．expect to C．succeed inD．believe in四、阅读单选 Oxford graduates sell faces to pay ￡50,000 university debtsBusiness is growing for two graduates who decided to pay off ( 偿清) their university debts by selling advertising space on their faces .Ross Harper and Ed Moyse, both from Oxford , are selling advertising space for hundreds of pounds a day and have earned more than ￡25,000 since setting up business last October. Anyone can buy the advertising space , from businesses to individuals or groups, on a day-to-day basis, through the pair’s website, buymyface .co. uk. The logo (标识) is then seen by people as they go about their daily business. The pair sold their first face ads to friends and family for just ￡ 1 a day, but as need has increased, so has the daily price , which has reached an amazing ￡400 by now, the end of May. So far , the main customers have been Paddy Power , the online betting agency ( 网络博彩企业), and accountancy firm ( 会计事 务所)Earnest & Young , which is now the website ‘s official sponsor ( 赞助商). Moyse and Harper said , “ It’s our special way of paying off our student debts. We’ve seen so many students unsuccessfully applying for jobs , only to find one that they never really wanted. It’s just something a bit different and has taken off quite nicely.” ( 236 words) 31．Why do the two Oxford graduates sell advertising space on their faces? A．To raise money for their friends. B．To earn money for their family. C．To pay off their university debts . D．To pay for their online betting 32．Where can people buy their advertising space ? A．At Oxford University. B．At the website buymyface. . C．At the accountancy firm. D．At the online betting agency. 33．How much money do they earn every day on average (平均) so far ? A．Just ￡1 . B．About￡100 . C．Over ￡400. D．Up to￡500. 34．From the last paragraph we can learn that Moyse and Harper _____________________. A．are satisfied with their special job B．have paid off their debts alreadyC．are ready to apply for another job D．never really wanted to do face adsA Simple Scientific Experiment Below is a description of a single scientific experiment. It shows us how iron reacts ( 反应) with air and with water. Aim : To find out if iron rusts( 生锈) (a) in dry air ; (b) in water that has no air in it ( air- free water) ; (c) in ordinary water. Materials : 3 clean iron nails ( 铁钉) ; test tubes ; test tube holder ; cotton wool ; oil ; Bunsen burner.Iron in dry air(4)Add some oil to the water. (This will keep airMethodout of the water.)(1)Put some iron nails at the bottom of a (5) Leave the tube for one week.test tube.Result(2)Push some cotton wool down the tube. The nails do not rust in the tube with air-free(3)Leave the tube for one week.water.ResultConclusionAfter one week, the nails have not rusted. Iron does not rust in air- free water.ConclusionIron in ordinary waterIron does not rust in dry air.MethodIron in air-free water(1)Half –fill a test tube with water and add twoMethodor three clean nails.(1)Half-fill a test tube with water.(2)Leave the tube for one week.(2)Boil the water for three minutes. (This Resultmakes sure there is no air in the water.The nails rust in the tube with ordinary water.(3)Put two or three clean nails in theConclusionwater.Iron rusts in ordinary water. (238 words)35．In the first part of the experiment the cotton wool is most probably used to ______________.A．keep the air dryB．keep the tube wetC．make the nails rustD．keep the tube clean36．What are necessary steps to make sure the water in the tube is air free?①Leave half a tube of water in it②Boil the water for some time③Put some clean iron nails in the tube④Add some oil to the waterA．①②B．①③C．②③D．②④37．We can conclude from the experiment that only ____________ makes iron rusty.A．dry airB．cotton woolC．ordinary water D．air-free water“The only thing holding you back is yourself. Never say never”, said a rising 17-year-old singer, Justin Bieber, who was just an ordinary boy in Canada a few years ago. After the accident of falling from the 18thfloor and lying in the snow for three hours, my hands were frozen and my spinal cord (脊髓)was seriously injured. All the doctors and professors in the famous hospitals in Beijing told me that there was little chance for my hands and my body to recover (康复). After half a year of medical treatments and recovering exercises, I could not make any more progress for over a year. What was worse , I suffered a lot from depression (绝望). On top of this, I suffered frominsomnia,making every minute of the night seem to last forever. Hopelessly, mom and I came back to my hometown, which is small town in Guangdong. At that time, I thought that I would never be able to walk again. I would never love and be loved. I would never be able to earn even a penny. I would never be able to repay the kindness I got from my parents and many nice people. Life was meaningless. Now two years has passed. My hands are 80% recovered. I can even type faster than a healthy person! Up to now, I have worked for a law firm as an interpreter for half a year already. Although I don’t earn as much as before, I am able to pay for the food and clothes I need. What’s more, I even have extra money to buy thanksgiving presents for my parents and my boyfriend. Through my blogs (博客) , many people get to know me and like me. I can bring happiness to them. I can help those who are still suffering from depression and the pain of illnesses by chatting with them….You see, I am living a meaningful life and I am happier than ever I could have dreamed.So, my friends, never say never. As long as you are alive, there is always hope and possibilities. It is never too late to take action to realize your dreams. (382 words) 38．What’s the writer’s present job? A．A singer. B．A typist . C．A professor . D．An interpreter. 39．What does the underlined word “insomnia” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese? A．失眠 B．失忆 C．麻木 D．低烧 40．All of the following words can be used to describe the writer’s present life EXCEPT___________. A．helpful B．meaningful C．painful D．hopeful 41．According to the passage, which of the following statements about the writer is TRUE? A．She gets a lot of help through her blogs. B．She is in love with a young man at present. C．She got medical treatment soon after the accident. D．She had no job and earned little before the accident.Ever thought of moving to a new country? How about starting a new country? Patri Friedman is planning to do just that. He left Google years ago to set up the Seasteading Institute. And his dream is to build seasteads-----floating micro-nations in the middle of the ocean. So, what will life on a seastead be like? Probably a bit like life on a cruise liner (游轮), but much larger, with shops, gyms, swimming pools, schools and other areas. In fact, the early seasteads may actually be specially-rebuilt cruise liners. But as science advances, Friedman believes they’ll become more like floating cities, with several hundred people. Seasteading raises a lot of questions. First of all, how will the new countries make money? The Seasteading Institute has suggested several money-making ideas, including ocean-based theme parks, casinos (赌场) and fish farming. There’s also the questions of safety. With storms, typhoons and pirates (海盗) , the high seas are a dangerous place. However, the Institute says that it can stand bad weather and prevent crimes with its well-designed systems. So, is this just a day dream? Well, maybe not. One of the people behind the project is Peter Thiel. He founded PayPal and was one of the first investors (投资者) in Facebook. So far, he’s donated $ 500,000 to the project. And Friedman isn’t wasting any time. He recently announced the creation of the Poseidon Award. This will be given to the first seastead with fifty people.Friedman is hoping to hand out the award in 2015.42．Where did Friedman use to work?A．In Facebook.B．In Seastead Institute . C．In PayPal.D．In Google.43．A future seastead may be most likely to look like ___________________.A．a cruise linerB．a floating cityC．a theme parkD．a fishing farm44．What can we infer from the passage?A．Friedman is planning to move to a new country.B．Friedman is worried about the safety of seasteads.C．Friedman has got some supporters for his project.D．Friedman has already won the Poseidon Award.45．Which of the following can be the best titles of this passage?A．Seasteading: a new idea of livingB．Seasteading: a wild way of farmingC．Peter Thiel: a man behind the projectD．Patri Friedman: a crazy day dreamer五、根据句意填空 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词 46．_____________(节日)like Christmas and Halloween are also popular in China now. 47．Pop star White Houston was found _______________( 死亡)on the eve of the Grammy Awards. 48．---What are the workers doing over there? ----- They are busy_______________( 建造 ) the BRT between Haizhou and Xugou. 49．Unluckily , the recent floods _______________( 摧毁) many farm-houses in the south. 50．Daniel did the exercises too________________( 粗心 ) , and it made his teacher very angry.51．根据对话意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词 As everyone knows, (1) e______________ fast walk or slow walk does good to the muscles and lungs of human. So people walk to build up their body, or to lose (2) w_____________. But only some of them know that taking a walk every day is also good for (3) p______________ man’s heart. Heart attack has become the first disease in the world (4) b_____________ more and more people suffer from it.Taking a walk can improve the blood supply to our hearts. If you try to walk as (5) o___________ as possible, you’ll have a healthier heart.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。
2021连云港英语中考作文题目及答案
2021连云港英语中考作文题目及答案Title: 2021 Lianyungang English Middle School Entrance Exam Essay Question and AnswerIntroduction: The 2021 Lianyungang English Middle School Entrance Exam featured a variety of challenging andthought-provoking essay questions. One such question centered on the importance of environmental protection and sustainable development. This essay will explore the question and provide a well-rounded answer.Essay Question: "In today's world, environmental protection and sustainable development have become increasingly important. Discuss why these issues are crucial for the future of our planet and what individuals can do to contribute to a more sustainable world."Answer:In recent years, the issue of environmental protection and sustainable development has gained significant attention globally. The growing concern over climate change, pollution, and the depletion of natural resources has highlighted the urgent need for individuals and communities to take action to safeguard the planet for future generations. In this essay, I willdiscuss why environmental protection and sustainable development are crucial for the future of our planet and explore the various ways in which individuals can contribute to a more sustainable world.First and foremost, environmental protection is essential to preserving the delicate balance of ecosystems and biodiversity on Earth. Human activities such as deforestation, industrial pollution, and overfishing have had devastating effects on the environment, leading to the loss of habitats, extinction of species, and disruption of natural cycles. By taking steps to protect the environment, we can help to maintain the health and stability of ecosystems, ensuring the survival of diverse plant and animal species.Additionally, sustainable development is vital for meeting the needs of current and future generations without compromising the ability of the planet to sustain life. As the global population continues to grow and resource consumption increases, it is imperative that we find ways to minimize our impact on the environment and promote sustainable practices. This includes conserving energy, reducing waste, and investing in renewable sources of energy such as solar and wind power.Individuals can play a crucial role in promoting environmental protection and sustainable development through their everyday choices and actions. Simple measures such as recycling, using public transportation, and conserving water can have a significant impact on reducing waste and carbon emissions. Moreover, by supporting local businesses, buying organic products, and advocating for sustainable policies, individuals can help to create a more environmentally conscious society.In conclusion, environmental protection and sustainable development are critical for the future of our planet. By taking proactive steps to protect the environment and promote sustainable practices, individuals can contribute to a more sustainable world and ensure a healthy and prosperous future for future generations. It is up to each of us to make a difference and work together to address the environmental challenges we face. Together, we can create a more sustainable and resilient world for all.。
2024年江苏省连云港市中考英语真题(含答案)
英语试题一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights. It will make it_________ for us to travel abroad.A. happierB. easierC. closerD. safer2. Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems_________ be cured.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need3. Our school life is more interesting now_________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs.A. becauseB. whetherC. unlessD. although4. UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, _________ children all over the world.A. probablyB. luckilyC. especiallyD. closely5. The movie Chang An_________ China's rich history and culture to people around the world.A. protectsB. comparesC. introducesD. discovers6. To live a green life, we should remember to_________ the lights when we leave a room.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down7. Robot dogs_________ as volunteers for the first time during the 2023 Asian Games.A. useB. usedC. are usedD. were used8. As a Chinese traditional martial art（武术）, Taijiquan_________ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far.A. spreadsB. is spreadingC. will spreadD. has spread9. —John, can you tell me_________ in the future?—I want to be a football player.A. what will you doB. where will you goC. what you will doD. where you will go10. Don't_________, otherwise, you'll be tired out.A. do as the Romans doB. burn the candle at both endsC. put yourself in others' shoesD. put all your eggs in one basket二、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
2021年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷
2020年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项1 （1分）Which underlined letter has the same e B soft C joe D carrot2 （1分）Leamunication （）A e a bridge to______China_______the rest of the world （）A connet；toB traslate；intoC common ing a e（克服）many es from the love of hermunities D colleges （15）A standard B modern C foreign D common三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分30分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）17 （6分）ing a financially inde10cm fortable, clean stable, and after a deliciousmeal I lay down to slee munication wasn’t a municated with love, "according to an article on his university’s website And what he gave out, he got bac, "（4）______" Andrew’s first time as a volunteer only lasted a wee, but by the end of that wee, he new he’d be bac soon﹣because he saw love and ho7月2 B【解答】a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词the表示特指第一个空，泛指一部关于中国女排的电影film是以辅音音素/f/开头，用a修饰第二个空，特指这部电影，用the3 D【解答】从to let young munication"为了帮助老师和家长实现更好的沟通"可知，应该是会议的"目的" 用ing a 7月7日8月31日8月19日10cmfortable, clean stable, and after a delicious meal I lay down to sleemunication wasn’t a municated with love，"according to an article on his university’s website And what he gave out，he got bac，"可知说的是用爱交流，结合选项，应说当你看着他们的眼睛时，你能看到爱故选B（5）G 根据后句"And this is e a very ent（3）sime in theme "结合给出的首字母提示，可知此处是指更小的图片和故事隐藏在作品中对于图片和故事来说，是被隐藏的，所以要用过去分词来填空，表被动故填hidden（5）carefully/closely 考查副词根据"when you loo at their ay是情态动词，后接动词原形根据Eating too much ice cream …stomach s，可知，吃太多冰淇凌会引起胃病，故答案为lead to（2）touching 考查非谓语动词，固定搭配：avoid doing sth"避免做某事"，根据before washing your hands 及所给选词，可知，在洗手之前，避免触碰你的眼睛，鼻子和嘴巴，故答案为touching（3）was going over 考查动词时态辨析根据句意，此空表示"昨天下午四点钟我正在图书馆与Linda复习英语语法"，用过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作，主语I是第一人称，故答案为was going over （4）noisy 考查形容词，此空修饰名词factory，所以用形容词作定语根据It’s full of woring machines，可知，到处都是工作的机器的地方一定会很吵，故答案为noisy（5）are uch修饰比较级，故答案为easier（8）is lying on the grass 考查动词时态及动词短语，loo是现在进行时的标志词，根据句意，此空格表示"猫正躺在草地上"，主语the cat是单数，故答案为is lying on the grass（9）has made great efforts 考查动词时态及动词短语，时间状语Over the last ten years是现在完成时的标志词，根据句意，此空表示"中国已经做了极大的努力去绿化国土"，主语China是单数，故答案为has made great efforts （10）stayed uember of【解答】成为一名……成员be a member of，动词短语；根据句意"凯特从两年前起就一直是舞蹈俱乐部的成员"和语法可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has30 are made of wood【解答】由…制成be made of，可以看出原材料；木头wood，不可数名词；根据句意"汤姆昨天买了一辆玩具车它的轮子是木头做的"和语法可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为be done，主语The wheels是第三人称复数，助动词用are31 one of the most traditional【解答】…之一one of，最传统的the most traditional；"one of 形容词的最高级可数名词的复数形式"是固定搭配；根据句意"评书是我奶奶最喜欢的这是中国最传统的艺术形式之一"和语法可知，要用固定搭配"one of 形容词的最高级可数名词的复数形式"32 handing out the new boos【解答】根据提示可知，hand out"分发"固定搭配介词by后用动名词handing "新书"这里表示特指，用the new boos33 weren’t uore about Journey to the West 我希望你会喜欢这些作品，并学习更多关于西游记的知识I ho the Money King I’m writing to invite you to vote for us （活动名称及目的）You’ re e on July 20 （时间地点）There are not only videos of songs，stories but also short ore about Journey to the West 【高分句型二】（希望）Yours，Li Hua。
2021年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷-学生用卷
2021年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.—Shall we play _______ basketball this afternoon？—Good idea!Do you have______ basketball？A. the；aB. a；aC. /； /D. /；a2.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A. d ogB. p olluteC. kn ockD. str ong3.Miss Li, a humorous teacher, taught______ maths last term.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves4.Jim, you'd better not too much time on your mobile phone.A. costB. spendC. takeD. pay5.The Communist Party of China will have its 100th birthday July 1, 2021.A. inB. atC. onD. around6.What an amazing robot! It cook more than 5, 000 dishes.A. shallB. needC. mustD. can7.The ________ Lianyungang-Xuzhou High-speed Railway was open to the public thisyear.A. 180 kilometer longB. 180 kilometers longC. 180-kilometer-longD. 180-kilometers-long8.Wait politely, please. Don't ______ on others.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut short9.Look at the sign, please. You can park your car on ______ side of the street.A. bothB. otherC. eitherD. all10.Drinking tea is usually seen as a_______ lifestyle in China.A. strictB. boringC. cleanD. healthy11.— is the concert going to start?—I've no idea. Why not check the ticket?A. What timeB. What aboutC. How longD. How often12.David Attenborough ______40 documentaries over the past 67 years. A Life on OurPlanet is his latest work.A. makesB. madeC. has madeD. is making13.Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let's discuss ________ .A. when shall we give out the leafletsB. what we can do to recycle thingsC. how should we save more energyD. whether can we make our city greener14.Keep on dancing, and you'll be better at it. .A. Practice makes perfectB. Burn the candle at both endsC. It never rains but it poursD. A friend in need is a friend indeed15.—Tom, turn off the tap. Don't leave it running.—______.A. Better notB. Sorry, I willC. Not at allD. You' re welcome二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）It was a beautiful morning with a soft wind blowing. Jina the giraffe was walking on the grass. A group of zebras ran (16) . Jina looked at them and thought, "Zebras takesuch (17) leaps. How easily they run! Look at my (18) — it is so strange-looking.Then she saw an elephant by the lake. "The elephant takes water in her long nose and sprays (喷洒）it everywhere. She has so much fun. (19) I had a long nose, I would become happy like her. "Jina thought.Just then a crow came and sat on Jina's head. "Why are you so (20) ? "Jina stood there with a sad face and said, "They all look so good, but I am so (21) ."Jina, why do you think so? You (22) your own strengths, don't you? "said the crow.At that moment, a (23) came and said to Jina, "Jina, I need your (24) ! My kid hasclimbed up a tree. Will you bring him down? ""Of course!" Jina stretched her long neck up and (25) brought the young lion down from the tree."So much joy in helping! Did you (26) helping someone, Jina? "asked the crow."It really feels very nice. Now I have understood how (27) it is to have legs like long sticks and a long neck. I shouldn't consider them as my weaknesses. Instead Ican (28) them into my strengths. ""Yes, instead of feeling sad by comparing (29) to others, you should make the most of what you have and be happy. In this way, we can (30) a happy and meaningful life."said the crow.Jina the giraffe nodded and walked away with the crow happily.16. A. after B. by C. in D. inside17. A. clever B. stupid C. beautiful D. ugly18. A. walk B. touch C. dance D. ride19. A. Because B. Whether C. If D. Though20. A. pleased B. angry C. amazed D. unhappy21. A. excellent B. strange C. pretty D. narrow22. A. have B. pick C. lose D. miss23. A. crow B. giraffe C. zebra D. lion24. A. help B. advice C. choice D. discussion25. A. carelessly B. sadly C. heavily D. gently26. A. suggest B. enjoy C. prevent D. refuse27. A. useless B. awful C. valuable D. active28. A. separate B. crash C. take D. change29. A. yourself B. myself C. herself D. himself30. A. remain B. live C. provide D. control三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A31.If an Education Group of 12 want to book tickets, which number should they call?A. 0844 482 6100B. 0844 482 5100C. 0844 482 5166D. 0344 482 513732.What can we learn about the show?A. It lasts for one hour and a half.B. It's about Sophie's search for her mum.C. £ 40 can be saved if one ticket is bought now.D. Extra money is paid if tickets are bought at the theatre.33.What is the article?A. A medical research.B. A classical novel.C. A musical advertisement.D. A detective story.BMarch 2 is Old Stuff Day (旧物日）. It is all about old stuff. Things you used have been forgotten for ages in your home. You must have some old stuff around. And today is all about enjoying it. Because what's better than finding something really great from days gone by?It's so easy to forget things you have. If we don't use them every day, some things can be put away and stay there. And that's not just the things in your home— technology grows so quickly, new toys come out all the time, new books keep coming out. In the age of new information, we can have so many things easily. Today is all about remembering thethings we sometimes leave behind.We've learned to value what age can bring to things. Wines, for example, are more valuable and tastier as they grow older. It's certain that old things still have their uses, value or charm. People today will pay a pretty penny for stamps, toys, video games, board games, books, coins, and clothes of yesterday.You can really get into the charm of old things by visiting a junk shop (旧货店）.Another person's old stuff could be your new stuff! Or maybe now is a good day to clean up? Old stuff could become a great gift for someone else, or you could always send your old things to a charity shop. If you're free, you could turn your old clothes into new ones with just a little change.Today could be a good day to visit your older families. You could ask yourgrandparents to tell you stories about family history, their childhood and their youth.Learn about what was going on in the world when they were growing up.Most of all, remember that today's new stuff will one day be old stuff.34.What is Old Stuff Day？A. A day to throw away old things.B. A day to follow new technology.C. A day to get together with families.D. A day to enjoy and reuse old things.35.From paragraph 3，we know that .A. age brings people new thingsB. people love buying new thingsC. people always clean up old stuffD. old stuff is still valuable and useful36.Which of the following is a proper way to deal with old stuff？A. Breaking them into pieces.B. Sending them to charity shops.C. Forgetting them in some places.D. Turning them into waste things.37.The author's purpose in writing the text is to make people ______ .A. realize value of old stuffB. explore new technologyC. produce more old thingsD. remember family historyCWhen she was alone, Mary felt lonelier than ever. She went out of the house and ran around the garden ten times. Ben Weatherstaff was working in it."Spring is coming," he said to Mary. "I can smell it in the air. Soon there will be spring flowers. At this moment, the robin flew toward them and landed at Mary's feet."He remembers me, "she said."He knows everything that happens here, "Ben said. "Only he knows what's happening in the garden that has no door into it. No one else has been inside it for ten years. "Ben walked away to continue his work. Mary bent down and began talking to the robin.She felt happier than she had ever felt.The robin trusted her and did not fly away. It began pecking at the ground, looking for a worm to eat. Mary looked closely at the ground. She saw something that looked like metal.She picked it up. It was dirty and rusty. She cleaned it and saw that it was a key."It's been in the ground for many years, "she thought. "I wonder if it is the key to the garden. If it is, then I must find the door. "Mary skipped around the garden. The robin followed her. Mary stopped skipping and spoke to the robin."He showed me where to find the key, "she thought. "Can you show me where the door is? "The robin sat on the top of the garden wall. It began to sing. The wall was covered with ivy. Mary pulled at a piece of the ivy. It came away from the wall. Behind the wall was a door. Mary put the key in the lock of the door and turned it. The door opened. Onlyseconds later, Mary was inside the secret garden.Mary thought it was the most beautiful garden she had ever seen.38.Which is the right order for the robin？______a.It followed Mary around the garden.b.It sat and sang on the top of the garden wall.c.It pecked at the ground and looked for a worm.d.It flew toward Ben and Mary and landed at Mary's feet.A. b-c-d-aB. b-a-d-cC. d-c-a-bD. d-a-b-c39.What does the underlined word " it " in paragraph 7 refer to？A. The key.B. The robin.C. The flower.D. The lock.40.Which word best describes Mary's feeling in the end？A. Sad.B. Worried.C. Lonely.D. Excited.41.What is the best title for the text？A. Mary Discovers the DoorB. Mary Finds a Secret GardenC. Mary Remembers the RobinD. Mary Helps Her Best FriendDYou might have seen beautiful rainbows in the sky before. They form when sunlight falls on water drops in the air. But in fact, moonlight can also create rainbows in the same way. They are called "moonbows". They are similar to rainbows, but they are created by moonlight instead of direct sunlight.Moonbows are rarer than rainbows. Different weather and astronomical (天文学的）conditions have to be just right for moonbows to be created.The moon has to be very low in the sky — only 42 degrees from the horizon (地平线）.The moon period has to be a full moon or nearly full. The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly — any bright light can obscure it. Water drops must appear in the air in the opposite direction of the moon.Moonbows appear on the opposite side of the moon and usually look white to thehuman eye. This is because their colors are not bright enough to be noticed by the human eye. It is possible, however, to view the colors in a moonbow using long exposure (长时间曝光）photography.Moonbows more often appear in some locations around the world. Most of theselocations usually have waterfalls, which create thin fog in the air. Some of these locations are the Yosemite National Park in California and Cumberland Falls State Resort Park in Kentucky, US; Victoria Falls on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe; and Waimea in Hawaii, US.Moonbows do really happen. So at a certain time and a certain place, when a moonbow happens to appear, you can't miss it if you're right there.42.According to the first two paragraphs, moonbows are ______.A. created by sunlightB. much easier to findC. seen during the dayD. more difficult to form43.Which of the following can be the conditions for a moonbow to form?A. A half moon hangs high in the bright sky.B. A full moon is 50 degrees from the horizon.C. A nearly full moon hangs low in the dark sky.D. Water drops are in the opposite direction of the sun.44.What does the underlined word " obscure "in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. cover.B. drop.C. connect.D. produce.45.What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A. Conditions of moonbows.B. Background of moonbows.C. Locations of moonbows.D. Development of moonbows.四、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）There are not many nations that can say their national dish has becomeinternational. (1) Both are famous all over the world, and both have made the history of Italian food. People have been eating pizza, in one form or another, for centuries. They eat it everywhere — at home, in restaurants, or on street comers.(2) Long ago, pieces of flatbread, topped with mushrooms and herbs (香料）, were asimple and tasty meal. They were mostly for those who didn't have enough money to buy plates, or who were on the go. In the 18th century, Naples, in southern Italy, had become one of the largest cities in Europe, and it was growing fast. Lots of city people were poor and they were always rushing around to look for work. (3) Pizzas were cut to meet the customers' needs. They were inexpensive, used easy-to-find ingredients (原料）, and could be made with plenty of flavor.It was in America that pizza found its second home. (4) Soon, pizza spread across the country with the rapid development of the city. It was increasingly considered as a fast, fun food. People might like New York-style thin pizza, or Chicago deep-dish thick pizza.Some want extra cheese on their pizzas while others only like vegetables. (5)For a lot of people in western countries, when they cannot decide what to eat, they order pizzas.46. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G47. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G48. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G49. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G50. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共6.0分）51.China's women's soccer team ______（赢得）a ticket to this summer's Tokyo Olympics inApril.52.The programme Drive less, cycle more will reduce pollution and make streets much______（安全的）.53.As we all know, China's deep-sea exploration has already ______（进入）a new period.54.All Chinese people think ______ （高度地）of Zhong Nanshan because of hisachievements.55.______ （在……帮助下）the local firemen, we learned some fire safety skills.六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共9.0分）56.______ （参观者）must show their health QR codes and check their temperature beforethey go into the museum.57.I think ______ （对我们来说……是必要的）to learn a foreign language.58.Many people were touched by the film Hi Mom.It ______ （值得观看）.59.______ （让我惊讶的是），Nancy did well in the school sports meeting.60.Yuan Longping, one of ______ （最伟大的科学家）,made important contributions to theworld.七、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）61. Paper, zhi, was a Chinese invention. 2, 000 years ago, Chinese people i(1) papermaking. This zhi was made o (2) silk and was very expensive. Only theemperor and rich people could a (3) to use it. 1, 900 years ago, Cai Lun improved the paper-making process. He made cheap jinzhi out of tree bark and old cloth. Theimprovement in paper-making spread zhi far and wide, and many different k (4) of zhi were made by Chinese people. Xuan paper, a type of high quality rice paper, best showsthe charm of t (5) Chinese painting and calligraphy （书法）. Later, Chinese zhi spread to the West via the Chinese Silk Road.(1)(2)(3)(4)八、选词填空-句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）62.(1) Don't ______, Sam. You will succeed next time.(2) Our city is beautiful. It ______ Mount Huaguo since a long time ago.(3) —What are Paul and Bob doing these days?—They ______ a survey of after-school activities.(4) It took Lisa ______ time and effort to complete the project.(5) —What's WWF exactly, Millie?—It ______ World Wide Fund for Nature.(6) After weeks of space travel, Chang'e 5 ______ brought back rocks from the moon.(7) Three new schools ______ in our hometown next year, won't they?(8) Today more and more foreign people ______ Chinese folk music.(9) It's reported that polar bears are ______ because of global warming （全球变暖）.(10) —Why weren't you in the room at 10 o'clock this morning, Betty?—Oh, I ______ my grandma in the garden.九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）63.我市第八届"最美港城人"系列评选活动正在进行，你班决定推荐李华参加其类别之一"最美志愿者"的评选。
江苏省连云港市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：书面表达(解析版)
江苏省连云港市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编书面表达2021年连云港市中考英语试题七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)76. 我市第八届“最美港城人”系列评选活动正在进行，你班决定推荐李华参加其类别之一“最美志愿者”的评选。
请你以“The Most Beautiful V olunteer为题，给校英文报写一篇短文介绍李华，内容包括：（1）品质：礼貌、善良、有耐心；（2）事迹：乐于帮助老师和同学；周末参加各类活动，如去街道打扫卫生；另举两例；（3）你的评价：至少两条。
注意：（1）词数90 左右；（2）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；（3）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
The Most Beautiful V olunteer_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文：The Most Beautiful V olunteerLi Hua is a polite boy. He is both kind and patient.He is a helpful volunteer. At school, he is ready to help teachers and classmates. At weekends,he takes part in lots of activities. He often does some cleaning in the street. Besides, he goes to the library to help carry books. Also, he looks after old people in the nursing home.We all think Li Hua is such an excellent boy that we should learn from him. We’d like to recommend him for The Most Beautiful V olunteer.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。
2021年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷
D.dream
9.﹣________ will the project of high﹣speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed？
﹣In about two years．（）
A.cut down
B.cut out
C.cut in
D.cut off
12. The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards，winning four Oscars：Best Production Design，Best Score，________ Best Director and Best Picture．（）
A.300﹣meter﹣deep
B.300﹣meters﹣deep
C.300 meter deep
D.300﹣meters deep
5.﹣Look! Somebody ________ the lights．
﹣Well，it wasn’t me．I didn’t do it．（）
A.turns off
A.How long
B.How far
C.How soon
D.How often
10. The total number of online literature website users had ________ to 352 million by the end of June 2017．And the number is still growing．（）
15.﹣Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field，Robin？
2021年江苏省连云港市中考一模英语试题
2021年九年级质量检测英语试题满分120分时间100分钟第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选。
( )1. Which underlined letter is pronounced the same as what?A. water B waste C quality D.flag( )2. Lang Lang is___ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still___ pupil.A. a; theB. the;aC.a;aD.the;the( )3.- How beautiful the winter jasmines(迎春花)are!-Yes. These golden-yellow flowers____ be widely seen in my city in March.A. mustB.canC.wouldD. should( )4. Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: "I want my kids to have a different childhood from____A.myB.meC.myselfD.mine( )5. The shopkeeper gave some____to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time.A.directionsB.attractionsC.instructionsD.conditions( )6.Both Xiangchun and shepherd's purse (荠菜）___popular vegetables at their best in springA.areB. isC. will beD. were( )7. When waste from daily life _____,people won't mix some resources with wet waste.A.separatedB.is separatedC.separates D will be separated( )8. Parents always warn their children______ the scissors because they are dangerous.A to not useB not use C. not to use D. not using( )9. We all know that"Always follow your heart"must be one of the____ phraseson the Internet these years.A. the hotterB. hotterC. the hottestD. hottest( )10. The man was worried about the result of that accident_____,it had something to do with his sonA. In allB. After allC. Above allD. At all( )11. A few days ago, a director performed a break dance for students to___some of their pressures.A. remindB. refuseC.require D reduce( )12. Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates_____school is over?A. as soon asB. as well asC as good as D as many as( )13. My father is crazy about DIY. He's trying to____a cupboard in the kitchen.A. put up B put inC.put onD put away( )14. -I will always remember____after leaving junior high school.-I can't agree more,A. how did I get along with my classmatesB. how my friends and teachers helped meC.what will my friends say to our teachersD.what the students will have for every exam( )15.-I have passed my driving test. Thanks for your help.-________________A.Don't mention it.B. Take it easy.C. Never mind.D. With pleasure.二、完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
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2021年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）—Shall we play basketball this afternoon？—Good idea!Do you have basketball？（）A．the；a B．a；a C．/；/D．/；a 2．（1分）Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others？（）A．dog B．pollute C．knock D．strong 3．（1分）Miss Li， a humorous teacher，taught maths last term.（）A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves 4．（1分）Jim，you'd better not too much time on your mobile phone.（）A．cost B．spend C．take D．pay5．（1分）The Communist Party of China will have its 100th birthday July 1，2021.（）A．in B．at C．on D．around 6．（1分）What an amazing robot!It cook more than 5，000 dishes.（）A．shall B．need C．must D．can7．（1分）The Lianyungang﹣Xuzhou High﹣speed Railway was open to the public this year.（）A．180 kilometer long B．180 kilometers longC．180﹣kilometer﹣long D．180﹣kilometers﹣long 8．（1分）Wait politely，please.Don't on others.（）A．cut in B．cut down C．cut out D．cut short 9．（1分）Look at the sign，please.You can park your car on side of the street.（）A．both B．other C．either D．all 10．（1分）Drinking tea is usually seen as a lifestyle in China.（）A．strict B．boring C．clean D．healthy 11．（1分）—is the concert going to start？—I've no idea.Why not check the ticket？（）A．What time B．What about C．How long D．How often 12．（1分）David Attenborough 40 documentaries over the past 67 years.A Life on Our Planet is his latest work.（）A．makes B．made C．has made D．is making 13．（1分）Tomorrow is Earth Day.Let's discuss .（）A．when shall we give out the leafletsB．what we can do to recycle thingsC．how should we save more energyD．whether can we make our city greener14．（1分）Keep on dancing，and you'll be better at it. .（）A．Practice makes perfectB．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it poursD．A friend in need is a friend indeed15．（1分）—Tom，turn off the tap.Don't leave it running.—.（）A．Better not B．Sorry，I willC．Not at all D．You' re welcome二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
16．（15分）It was a beautiful morning with a soft wind blowing.Jina the giraffe was walking on the grass.A group of zebras ran （1）.Jina looked at them and thought，"Zebras take such （2）leaps.How easily they run!Look at my（3）—it is so strange﹣looking.Then she saw an elephant by the lake. "The elephant takes water in her long nose and sprays （喷洒）it everywhere.She has so much fun.（4）I had a long nose，I would become happy like her. " Jina thought.Just then a crow came and sat on Jina's head. "Why are you so（5）？"Jina stood there with a sad face and said，"They all look so good，but I am so（6）. " "Jina，why do you think so？You （7）your own strengths，don't you？" said the crow.At that moment，a（8）came and said to Jina，"Jina，I need your（9）!My kid has climbed up a tree.Will you bring him down？""Of course!" Jina stretched her long neck up and（10）brought the young lion down from the tree."So much joy in helping!Did you （11）helping someone，Jina？" asked the crow."It really feels very nice.Now I have understood how（12）it is to have legs like long sticks and a long neck.I shouldn't consider them as my weaknesses.Instead I can（13）them into my strengths. ""Yes，instead of feeling sad by comparing（14）to others，you should make the most of what you have and be happy.In thisway，we can（15） a happy and meaningful life. " said the crow.Jina the giraffe nodded and walked away with the crow happily.（1）A.after B.by C.in D.inside（2）A.clever B.stupid C.beautiful D.ugly（3）A.walk B.touch C.dance D.ride（4）A.Because B.Whether C.If D.Though（5）A.pleased B.angry C.amazed D.unhappy（6）A.excellent B.strange C.pretty D.narrow（7）A.have B.pick C.lose D.miss（8）A.crow B.giraffe C.zebra D.lion（9）A.help B.advice C.choice D.discussion（10）A.carelessly B.sadly C.heavily D.gently（11）A.suggest B.enjoy C.prevent D.refuse（12）eless B.awful C.valuable D.active（13）A.separate B.crash C.take D.change（14）A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.himself（15）A.remain B.live C.provide D.control三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分30分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）17．（6分）The Sunniest Show of All MusicalsThe sunniest showThe show is set on a Greek island.The sun always shines.It is about a tale of love and friendship.It is mainly about Sophie's search for her father.Every day you have the time of your life at the world's sunniest and most exciting musical.Show timeMonday—Saturday，7：45 p.m. —9：15 p.m.Sunday，8：00 p.m. —9：30 p.m.How to bookOnline：mamma﹣；In person：At the theatre from 10 a.m.Monday—Saturday Groups & Education Groups 10+：Call Delfront Mackintosh Groups on 0844 482 5100or email groupsales @Book early and saveBook 2 months before the show and save £20 per ticket.The ticket is only for Monday—Thursday shows.VIPSpecial moments or entertaining customersCall 0844 482 5166OthersNo extra money is paid if tickets are bought at the Novello Theatre Box Office.For more information，please call 0344 482 5137.（1）If an Education Group of 12 want to book tickets，which number should they call？A.0844 482 6100B.0844 482 5100C.0844 482 5166D.0344 482 5137（2）What can we learn about the show？A.It lasts for one hour and a half.B.It's about Sophie's search for her mum.C. £ 40 can be saved if one ticket is bought now.D.Extra money is paid if tickets are bought at the theatre.（3）What is the article？A.A medical research.B.A classical novel.C.A musical advertisement.D.A detective story.18．（8分）March 2 is Old Stuff Day（旧物日）.It is all about old stuff.Things you used have been forgotten for ages in your home.You must have some old stuff around.And today is all about enjoying it.Because what's better than finding something really great from days gone by？It's so easy to forget things you have.If we don't use them every day，some things can be put away and stay there.And that's not just the things in your home—technology grows so quickly，new toys come out all the time，we can have so many things easily.Today is all about remembering the things we sometimes leave behind.We've learned to value what age can bring to things.Wines，for example，are more valuable and tastier as they grow older.It's certain that old things still have their uses，toys，video games，books，coinsYou can really get into the charm of old things by visiting a junk shop （旧货店）.Another person's old stuff could be your new stuff!Or maybe now is a good day to clean up？Old stuff could become a great gift for someone else，or you could always send your old things to a charity shop.If you're freeToday could be a good day to visit your older families.Youcould ask your grandparents to tell you stories about family history，their childhood and their youth.Learn about what was going on in the world when they were growing up.Most of all，remember that today's new stuff will one day be old stuff.（1）What is Old Stuff Day？A.A day to throw away old things.B.A day to follow new technology.C.A day to get together with families.D.A day to enjoy and reuse old things.（2）From paragraph 3，we know that.A.age brings people new thingsB.people love buying new thingsC.people always clean up old stuffD.old stuff is still valuable and useful（3）Which of the following is a proper way to deal with old stuff？A.Breaking them into pieces.B.Sending them to charity shops.C.Forgetting them in some places.D.Turning them into waste things.（4）The author's purpose in writing the text is to makepeople.A.realize value of old stuffB.explore new technologyC.produce more old thingsD.remember family history19．（8分）When she was alone，Mary felt lonelier than ever.She went out of the house and ran around the garden ten times.Ben Weatherstaff was working in it."Spring is coming，" he said to Mary. "I can smell it in the air.Soon there will be spring flowers At this moment，the robin flew toward them and landed at Mary's feet."He remembers me，" she said." He knows everything that happens here，" Ben said. "Only he knows what's happening in the garden that has no door into it.No one else has been inside it for ten years. "Ben walked away to continue his work.Mary bent down and began talking to the robin.She felt happier than she had ever felt.The robin trusted her and did not fly away.It began pecking at the ground，looking for a worm to eat.Mary looked closely at the ground.She saw something that looked like metal.She picked it up.It was dirty and rusty.She cleaned it and saw that it was a key."It's been in the ground for many years，" she thought. "Iwonder if it is the key to the garden.If it is，then I must find the door. "Mary skipped around the garden.The robin followed her.Mary stopped skipping and spoke to the robin."He showed me where to find the key，" she thought. "Can you show me where the door is？"The robin sat on the top of the garden wall.It began to sing.The wall was covered with ivy.Mary pulled at a piece of the ivy.It came away from the wall.Behind the wall was a door.Mary put the key in the lock of the door and turned it.The door opened.Only seconds later，Mary was inside the secret garden.Mary thought it was the most beautiful garden she had ever seen.（1）Which is the right order for the robin？a.It followed Mary around the garden.b.It sat and sang on the top of the garden wall.c.It pecked at the ground and looked for a worm.d.It flew toward Ben and Mary and landed at Mary's feet.A.b﹣c﹣d﹣aB.b﹣a﹣d﹣cC.d﹣c﹣a﹣bD.d﹣a﹣b﹣c（2）What does the underlined word "it " in paragraph 7 refer to？A.The key.B.The robin.C.The flower.D.The lock.（3）Which word best describes Mary's feeling in the end？A.Sad.B.Worried.C.Lonely.D.Excited.（4）What is the best title for the text？A.Mary Discovers the DoorB.Mary Finds a Secret GardenC.Mary Remembers the RobinD.Mary Helps Her Best Friend20．（8分）Y ou might have seen beautiful rainbows in the sky before.They form when sunlight falls on water drops in the air.But in fact，moonlight can also create rainbows in the same way.They are called "moonbows".They are similar to rainbows，but they are created by moonlight instead of direct sunlight.Moonbows are rarer than rainbows.Different weather and astronomical （天文学的）conditions have to be just right for moonbows to be created.The moon has to be very low in the sky —only 42 degrees from the horizon （地平线）.The moon period has to be a full moon or nearly full.The sky must be very dark for a moonbow to be watched clearly —any bright light can obscure it.Water drops must appear in the air in the opposite direction of the moon.Moonbows appear on the opposite side of the moon and usually look white to the human eye.This is because their colors are not bright enough to be noticed by the human eye.It is possible，however，to view the colors in a moonbow using long exposure （长时间曝光）Moonbows more often appear in some locations around the world.Most of these locations usually have waterfalls，which create thin fog in the air.Some of these locations are the Yosemite National Park in California and Cumberland Falls State Resort Park in Kentucky，US；and Waimea in Hawaii，US.Moonbows do really happen.So at a certain time and a certain place，when a moonbow happens to appear，you can't miss it if you' re right there.（1）According to the first two paragraphs，moonbows are .A.created by sunlightB.much easier to findC.seen during the dayD.more difficult to form（2）Which of the following can be the conditions for a moonbow to form？A.A half moon hangs high in the bright sky.B.A full moon is 50 degrees from the horizon.C.A nearly full moon hangs low in the dark sky.D.Water drops are in the opposite direction of the sun.（3）What does the underlined word "obscure "in paragraph 3 probably mean？A.cover.B.drop.C.connect.D.produce.（4）What is paragraph 5 mainly about？A.Conditions of moonbows.B.Background of moonbows.C.Locations of moonbows.D.Development of moonbows.第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。