方位介词in
最新方位介词in,on与under的用法

in :在...里
on : 在...上面
under : 在...下面
1.镶嵌在墙里的物品, 如门、窗等,用in;
2.挂在墙上的一类物品, 如地图、字画等,用on;
3.长在树上的东西用on, 飞在或落在树上的东西用in
用介词in,on或under填空.
1. The map is __in___ my room, _o_n__ the wall. 2. The hat is _o_n__ your head. 3. His bike is _u_n_d__e_r_ the tree. 4. Some birds are __in___ the tree, and some apples are _o_n__ it, too. 5. The students are __in___ the classroom.
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表示“在...上”,指一个人或物 在另一个人或物的上面。
表示“在...下”,常指一个人或 物在另一个人或物的下面。
in our clsss在我们班里 in my bag在我的包里
on the wall在墙上 on the floor在地板上
under the chair在椅子下 under the tree在树下
方位介词in,on与under的用法
常用于名词或代词前构成介词短语,用以 表示主语所处的位置、地点等,其结构通 常为: 方位介词(in/on/under)+定冠词the或形容 词性物主代词等+名词。
2.意义和用法
单词
意义
例句
in on under
表示“在...中;在...里”,指某 个空间的内部。
四年级下册英语七个方位介词

四年级下册英语七个方位介词1.方位介词:in,on,under, behind, near,at, of
1).in表示”在.……中”,“在….…内”。
例如:
in our class 在我们班上
in my bag在我的书包里
in the desk 在桌子里
in the classroom 在教室里
2).on 表示“在……上”。
例如:
on the wall 在墙上
on the desk 在桌子上
on the blackboard 在黑板上
3).under表示"在.….…下”。
例如:
under the tree 在树下
under the chair 在椅子下
under the bed 在床下
4).behind表示“在...……后面”。
例如:
behind the door 在门后
behind the tree 在树后
5).near 表示”在......附近”。
例如:
near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近
near the bed 在床附近
6.at表示“在...……处”。
例如:
at school在学校
at home 在家
at the door 在门口
7).of 表示"……的”。
例如:
a picture of our classroom我们教室的一幅画a map of China 一张中国地图。
in作为方位介词时的用法

"in" 是一个常见的方位介词,用于表示某个事物或对象所处的位置、范围、状态等。
下面详细解答 "in" 作为方位介词时的用法:1.位置: "in" 可用于描述某物所在的位置。
–例子:There is a book in the drawer.(抽屉里有本书。
)–例子:The cat is sleeping in the basket.(猫儿在篮子里睡觉。
)2.范围: "in" 也可以表示某个范围或区域。
–例子:The event will take place in the park.(活动将在公园内举行。
)–例子:She lives in a small town.(她住在一个小镇上。
)3.时间: "in" 可用于表示某个时间范围内。
–例子:The meeting is scheduled for Monday in the afternoon.(会议安排在周一下午。
)–例子:We usually go to the beach in the summer.(我们通常在夏天去海滩。
)4.状态、情况: "in" 可以用于表示某种状态或情况。
–例子:She is in a hurry.(她很匆忙。
)–例子:The house is in good condition.(房子的状态很好。
)5.容器、交通工具: "in" 可用于描述物体所处的容器或交通工具中。
–例子:The water is in the bottle.(水在瓶子里。
)–例子:They are traveling in a car.(他们乘坐汽车旅行。
)6.领域、活动: "in" 可用于表示某个领域或活动中。
–例子:He is an expert in mathematics.(他是数学方面的专家。
方位介词in on under的用法

方位介词in on under的用法
1. 嘿呀,咱就说“in”这个介词啊,就好像小鸟飞回温暖的巢里,比如说“In the house”(在房子里),房子不就像小鸟的巢嘛,是不是很好理解呀?
2. “on”呢,就像是小猫咪趴在柔软的毛毯上,像是“He is sitting on
the sofa”(他坐在沙发上),沙发就像那块毛毯呀。
3. 哇塞,“under”呀,就如同小狗狗躲在桌子底下,像“ The ball is under the table”(球在桌子下面),桌子底下不就是一个隐藏的地方嘛。
4. 你想想看呀,当我们说“A book is in the bag”(一本书在包里),这
里用“in”多贴切呀,就像东西被包裹在一个空间里一样,这感觉多奇妙呀!
5. 再看看“He put the cup on the table”(他把杯子放在桌子上),这
里的“on”是不是很形象呀,杯子稳稳地在桌子表面呢。
6. 还有哦,“The cat is under the bed”(猫在床底下),用“under”
来形容猫所处的位置,是不是一下子就清楚明白了呀!
总之,in、on、under 这几个方位介词真的超级有用呀,能让我们清
楚准确地表达东西所处的位置呢!。
方位介词inonat的用法

方位介词inonat的用法
1. in:用于表示大的范围或位置,如国家、城市、地区等。
它也用于表示时间段。
- I live in New York City.(我住在纽约市。
)
- The book is in the library.(这本书在图书馆里。
)
- I will be on vacation in August.(我将在八月份度假。
)
2. on:用于表示表面、平面、道路或建筑物上的位置。
它也用于表示其中一天、日期或节日。
- The cat is on the table.(猫在桌子上。
)
- I will meet you on Monday.(我会在星期一见你。
)
- We celebrate Christmas on December 25th.(我们在12月25日庆祝圣诞节。
)
3. at:用于表示具体的位置、地址、事件或时间。
它也用于表示一些特殊地点。
- She is waiting for you at the bus stop.(她在公交车站等你。
)
- The conference will be held at the convention center.(会议将在会议中心举行。
)
- I usually exercise at the gym in the morning.(我通常在早晨在健身房锻炼。
)
需要注意的是,这些方位介词的具体使用还要根据具体的情境和要表达的意思来决定,因此有时候可能会有一些例外的情况。
仁爱版初中英语七年级下册介词之方位介词 in,behind,on,under,at,near,to及

His coat is on the chair. 他的上衣在椅子上。 The map of China is on the wall.中国地图挂在墙上。 The boat is on the river.那条船在河上。 与之相反的是under,表示"在某物垂直的正下方", 两者之间不接触。
比较.in front of, in the front of
in front of 表示在……的前面,指的是在外部的前面 两个东西是独立的。如: My sister stands in front of my father. 我妹妹站在我父亲前面。
The building is in front of the hospital. The building is behind the hospital. There is a dog in front of me. There are two dogs behind me. 相反意思: behind表示"在......的后面"。
The accident took place at a crossroads. 车祸发生在十字路口。
I met her at the school gate this morning. 我今天早上在校门口遇见了她。
at 也用于街道号码前 例如: She lives at 78 Nanjing Road. 她住在南京路 78 号。 (街道前无号码时用 on) She lives on Nanjing Road. 她住在南京路。 (住在某大街用 in) She lives in Queen Street. 她住在女王街。
初中语法方位介词)

二、表示地点的介词in、on、behind、next to、near、over、under1. in在……里面:The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里..2. on在……上面:There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果..3. under在……下面/正下方:What's under your desk 你书桌底下是什么4. over在……正上方:There is a shelf over the table. 桌子上方有一个书架..5. above 在……斜上方:Raise your arms above your head.6. below 在……斜下方:Her skirt came below her knees.7.behind在……之后:There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车..8.next to在……旁边:There is a café next to the barber's. 理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆..9.near在……附近:My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁..10.by 在……旁:He was sitting by the window .第一组:over; above和on的用法1over指在…的正上方;表示垂直在上..如:There is a lamp over the desk.2above指在上方;属于斜上方..如:Raise your arms above your head.3on指在上面;表示两物体接触..如:There is a cup on the table.第二组:under / below的用法:1 under在……下面/正下方:What's under your desk2 below 在……斜下方:Her skirt came below her knees. 练习:1 The boat is passing___ the bridge.A. throughB. belowC. underD. across2 Two planes are flying___ the city.A. throughB. over ;C. on ; D; below3 We can see a river running to the east____ the hill.A. underB. belowC. overD. on4 Do you see the kite ___ the building.A. overB. crossC. onD. aboveC B B D第三组:in 和on表示“在……上”1;门一类——镶嵌在墙里的;用in;字画一类——挂在墙面上的;用on1 He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.A. on; onB. at; inC. on; inD. on; at2 There is a door___ the wall.A. onB. toC. ofD.in3 Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.A. with; onB. with; inC. on; withD. in; with2;鸟一类落在树上的;用in;苹果一类长在树上的;用on1 There are some birds singing___ the trees.A. inB. onC. atD. from2 There are so many apples___ that tree.A. in B; on C. at D. from第四组:in /on/ to表示“接壤”B A B A B AB 在A里——用in A和B相邻接壤——用on A和B不相邻不接壤——用to1 The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.A. to; inB. on; toC. in; besideD. at; on2 The man stood____the window; watching the boys playing outside.A. inB. byC. withD. to3 Japan lies____ the east of China.A. on B/ to C. in D. withB B BB第五组:at; in表示“在……”1at表示较小的地点..如:at the bus stop; at home2in表示较大的地点..如:in China; in the world1 Uncle Wang arrived____ No. 14 Middle School half an hour ago.A.atB. in C to D. /2 My uncle lives ____ 88 Beijing Street.A. toB. ofC. atD. on3 They are waiting ___ a bus ___ the bus stop.A. for; inB. on; atC. with; atD. for; at第六组:in front of 和in the front of1in front of表示“在…之前”范围外..如:There are some trees in front of the classroom.2in the front of 表示“在…的前部”范围内如:There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom. 第七组:in / intoin表示“在……里面”;强调静态;into表示“去……里面”;强调动态..第八组:through / across通过;穿过across表示横过;即从物体表面通过;与on有关;为二维through穿过;即从物体内部穿过;与in有关;为三维..1 Is the street too narrow for the bus to go ___A. throughB. acrossC. onD. in2 A mother camel was walking ___ her son ___ the desert.A. without; alongB. with; throughC. next to; passD. beside; through3 The river runs____ the city.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. from4 It took us over an hour to walk____ this street.A. fromB. throughC. overD. acrossA B B B练习1:1 Tom sits____the classroom while John sits____the room.A. in front of; at back ofB. in the front of; at the back ofC. in front of; at the back ofD. in the front of; at back of2 Lucy sits____ the third row; ____Jim‘s left.A. on; onB. in; atC. at; inD. in; on3 Jiangsu is___ the east of China; but Japan is ___ the east of China.A. to; inB. in; to .C. on; toD. to; on4Don‘t read ____ the sun. It‘s bad ___ your eyes.A. in; toB. under; forC. with; toD. in; on5The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.A. inB. onC. ofD. at6 ___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___ computers.A. With; over; atB. On; at; toC. In; about; intoD. For; with; through7When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room; it gets smaller and smaller until ___ the end it disappears completely. A. in; in B. out of; at C. into; in D. to; by8 A woman fell ___ the boat ___ the water.A. off; intoB. at; belowC. down; underD. away; in练习2:1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ t he morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.A. sinceB. inC. onD. by3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China; and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4. Japan lies ______ the east of China.A. toB. inC. aboutD. at5. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before7. Look ___the map ___China ___the wall; please.A after; of; inB at; of; inC after; in; onD at; of; on8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ___Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9. They will have a maths test ___two daysA forB atC inD after10. My brother joined the army ___A 1989; MarchB in March; 1989C March; 1989D 1989; in March11.We had our breakfast ___a quarter ___sevenA /; toB in; toC at; toD on; to12. It's good manners to wait ___lineA inB onC atD with13. How many English words had you learnt ___last termA by the end ofB at the end ofC to the end ofD till the end of14. I was born ___the night ___September 15; 1978A in; on Bat; on Cat; in Don; of15. It's a bad manner to laugh ___people when they are ___troubleA over; in Bat; in C in; at D at; for16. The people's Republic of China was founded ___1949A withB onC sinceD in17. He arrived _____ Guangzhou ____ noon.A. in; inB. to; atC. in; atD. at; in18. They work _____ a small farm _____ a river.A. on; byB. at; onC. by; onD. in; in19. --When will Mr Black come to Beijing-- ____ September 5th.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In20. ____ the night before Christmas Day; parents fill their children’s stockings with small presents.A. OfB. AtC. ToD. On答案:练习1:1-5 B D B A A 6-10 CCA练习2:1-5 BAAAD 6-10 DDCCB 11-15 CAADB 16-20 DCAAD。
方位介词五年级知识点归纳

方位介词五年级知识点归纳方位介词是英语中用来表示物体位置关系的词汇,对于五年级的学生来说,掌握这些介词对于理解和表达空间关系至关重要。
以下是方位介词的知识点归纳:1. 基本方位介词:- in:在...里面- on:在...上面- under:在...下面- above:在...上方- below:在...下方2. 方位介词的扩展用法:- inside:在...内部- outside:在...外部- over:在...正上方- beneath:在...正下方3. 方位介词的组合:- in front of:在...前面- behind:在...后面- next to:紧挨着...- between:在...两者之间4. 方位介词与时间的结合:- before:在...之前- after:在...之后- during:在...期间5. 方位介词的比较级和最高级:- higher:更高的- highest:最高的- lower:更低的- lowest:最低的6. 方位介词的反义词:- inside的反义词是outside- above的反义词是below- in front of的反义词是behind7. 方位介词的语境应用:- 描述房间布局:The desk is in front of the window.- 描述物体位置:The cat is under the table.- 描述时间点:We will arrive before the meeting starts.8. 方位介词的练习:- 练习题:The book is not on the table, it is under the table.- 填空题:Please put the vase above the shelf.9. 方位介词的易混淆点:- on和over的区别:on表示接触表面,over表示上方但不接触。
- in和inside的区别:in通常用于表示在某个空间内,inside强调在内部。
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方位介词in, on, under的区别
1.in: 表示“在……中”,“在……内”(常指“在某一立体空间内”)。
如:in my schoolbag in the room in the pencil-case
2.on:表示“在……上”(常指“在某一水平面上”)。
如:on the wall on the table
2.under:表示“在下”(常指“在某一水平面下”)。
如:
under the chair under the table under the bed
精挑细选
( ) 1. --_______ my schoolbag?
--It’s under the table.
A. What
B. Where are
C. Where’s
( ) 2. Where ________ my keys?
A. is
B. are
C. am
( ) 3. --Where are my books?
--______on the sofa.
A. It’s
B. They’re
C. They is
( ) 4. --Where’s my pen?
--_____in your schoolbag.
A. It’s
B. They’re
C. They is
( ) 5. Where are my _______?
A. schoolbag
B. schoolbags
C. the schoolbag
句型转换
1.Where are my books? (改为复数句)
___________________________________________________________
2.They’re on the table. (改为单数句)
___________________________________________________________
3.Where is my computer game?(改为复数句)
___________________________________________________________
4. It’s under the bed. (改为复数句)
___________________________________________________________
5. My schoolbag is under the table. (就划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________________
当堂检测:翻译练习
T: Let’s do some translation exercises. Please translate my sentences into English.
a.那个棒球在哪里Where______the _______?
我不知道。
I _____ ________.
它在书包里吗?_____ it in your schoolbag?
不,它不在。
它在椅子上。
No,____ _____.It’s _____ the______.
b.钥匙在书架上吗?______the keys on the bookcase?
不,不在。
No,____ _______.
c.这些书在床上。
The books_____ on the be
d.
这些书在床上吗?_______ _________ on the bed?
d.我的英语书在沙发上。
My English book is_______the sofa.
我的英语书在沙发上吗?____________________________________?
e.的笔记本在在飞机模型下面。
My_____ is _____ the model plane.
f.他的磁带在录音机里。
His tape _____ in the ____ ______.
( ) 1. – Where are the balls?
- I think they are ______ the floor.
A. in
B. on
C. at
( ) 2. Can you see the bike ______ that apple tree?
A. on
B. in
C. under
( ) 3. Is your photo in the drawer(抽屉)? __________
A. Yes, I am.
B. No, it is.
C. Yes, it is. ( ) 4. ______ my baseball? It’s under the chair.
A. Where
B. Where’s
C. Where’re ( ) 5. Where are your brothers? ___________
A. He is at home.
B. I don’t know.
C. Yes, they are. ( ) 6. There _____ a computer on the desk.
A. are
B. is
C. has
( ) 7. _____ there any water in the cup?
A. Is
B. Are
C. Has
( ) 8. He _____ a small room. _____ a nice desk in it.
A. is, There is
B. has, Has
C. has, There is ( ) 9. Lucy and Lily _____ a new bike.
A. have
B. has
C. there is ( ) 10. There _____ an orange and two apples on the table.
A. are
B. has
C. is。