动词及动词短语练习题
动词短语专项练习50题
动词和动词短语专练50题1. Every one of us hoped that he would _____ after a few days’treatment in the hospital.A. pick upB. make upC. take upD. look up2. Don’t lose heart. If you work hard, you’ll ______ a successful electronic engineer.A. turnB. changeC. getD. make3. Why is he always forcing his daughter to practice playing the piano if she is not______ for a pianist?A. wantedB. intendedC. trainedD. taken4. With his big fleshy nose, he ______ his grandpa.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. looks afterD. takes for5. When you asked me about Cynthia, what were you _____?A. intended forB. referred toC. aiming atD. meaning for6. A completely new situation will _____ when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. lift7. There’s little chance that mankind would ______ a nuclear war.A. liveB. existC. stayD. survive8. I doubt whether he can ____ his efforts much longer as he looks very tired.A. keep upB. keep onC. keep backD. keep from9. It is certain that he will _____ his father’s business when he is experienced enough.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over10. In the reading room, we found her _____ at a desk, with her attention _____ on a magazine.A. sitting; fixingB. seated; fixedC. seated; fixingD. sitting; being fixed11. Although it takes up much of his spare time, Mr. Smith finds stamp collecting extremely ___.A. excitingB. encouragingC. rewardingD. challenging12. The show attracted a large audience, _____ from children to old people.A. rangingB. reducingC. spreadingD. differing13. The girl’s fainted. Throw some cold water on her face and she will _____.A. come alongB. come to lightC. come to lifeD. come into being14. I do not need the money and will _____ for you , my dear boy, to complete your studies.A. pick it upB. set it asideC. put it offD. keep it away15. In 2005, a tsunami _____ by a strong earthquake killed tens of thousands of people.A. set backB. set offC. set outD. set up16. The water supply in this area will be ______ from 8 am today to 8 am tomorrow.A. run outB. broken offC. cut outD. cut off17. As soon as the band started playing, the crowd ______ silent.A. changedB. wentC. tookD. appeared18. Rich people can afford to _____ whatever hobbies they like.A. take upB. make upC. save upD. put up19.—When you come to _____ the scene, isn’t it disappointing to find aMcDonald’s in every town?—Well, people can have different tastes.A. think ofB. think outC. think overD. think up20. Children are ______ to activities in which they are successful.A. attractedB. joinedC. stuckD. transferred21. A yellow background will make the black characters _______.A. stand againstB. stand byC. stand asideD. stand out22. The farmer ______ the boys in the act of stealing his apples.A. tookB. caughtC. leftD. grasped23. Li Lei wanted to tell her everything, but something made him ______.A. hold upB. hold backC. hold onD. hold out24.—What’s the matter with you, Lucy?—After the long walk, my legs _____ and I couldn’t go any further.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave up25. If you _____ any problems when you arrive there you can turn to him for help.A. come upB. happenC. run intoD. appear26. I was a bit doubtful at first, but it _____ to be a really good idea.A. turned upB. turned inC. turned outD. turned down27.“That’s enough,”the guard _____ impatiently.“Hurry up and say goodbye.”A. broke inB. broke outC. broke awayD. broke through28.—Hello, will you please put me through to Room 1019?—Hold on, please. I’m sorry, the guest in Room 1019 _____ half an hour ago.A. checked inB. checked outC. checked upD. checked on29.—Mr. White has given up his smoking.—It was his wife that finally ______ him not to do so.A. promisedB. advisedC. permittedD. persuaded30. Today, when I think of my friend I still remember the way her face _____ whenshe saw the picture of a handsome fellow.A. lit upB. cheered upC. shone upD. stood up31.—Why is John always working so hard?—He _____ a high income to support his big family.A. hopesB. wishesC. longsD. desires32.—Where does Kate White come from?—I’m not sure, but her English _____ Canadian.A. soundsB. listensC. suggestsD. hears33.—Will $200 ______ the cost of the damage?—I’m afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A. containB. includeC. coverD. afford34. John was very upset because he was _____ by the police with driving fast.A. accusedB. arrestedC. sentencedD. charged35. The book cost $5 , but I only paid $3, so I still _____$2.A. ownB. oweC. remainD. leave36. Could you ______ this 20-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?A. divideB. tearC. breakD. cut37. It is a good plan in theory, but it _____ to be seen if it works in practice.A. waitsB. staysC. standsD. remains38. When he got off the bus, he found his pocket _______.A. stolenB. pickedC. goneD. lost39. There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn’t _____ falling over it inthe darkness.A. helpB. resistC. avoidD. prevent40. Your football team _____ ours on Sunday, but we _____ the game yesterday afternoon.A. beat; beatB. beat ; wonC. won; wonD. won; beat41.—Mrs. Johnson, would you have some more ice-cream?—No, thanks. It’s very good, but I have to _____ my weight, you know.A. keepB. watchC. noticeD. care42. She used to be terribly shy , but a year abroad has completely ______ her.A. transformedB. shapedC. turnedD. transferred43. The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _____ the shock soon.A. get outB. get throughC. get offD. get over44. Jenny worked hard before the final examination and it ____. She got an A.A. showed offB. paid offC. put offD. took off45. The scientists are now trying to discover what use could be _____ such material.A. made outB. made upC. made ofD. made from46. Most people didn’t accept the theory when it was first _____.A. set aboutB. set offC. put forwardD. put out47.—Whose boat is it? It is _____ in the water.—I’m wondering about it too.A. knocking aboutB. knocking offC. knocking downD. knocking over48. The meeting was _____ when the chairman fell ill.A. cut upB. cut downC. cut shortD. cut off49. They were so far away that I couldn’t _____ their faces clearly.A. see throughB. make upC. lookD. make out50. Eating too much fat can _____ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. appeal toB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to参考答案1.A2.D3.B4.B5.C6.A7.D8.A9.A 10.B11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.A21.D 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.A31.D 32.C 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.B41.B 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.B。
中考英语专项复习 动词和动词短语 练习
年中考英语复习专项练习—动词和动词短语练习1． It’s too hot, would you mind the windows?A. to closeB. closingC. to openD. opening2．Jenny finished _______ the magazine _____ an autumn morning..A. read; inB. to read ;inC. reading; onD. reading; in3．Don’t make Tom ____ the work by himself because he isn’t _______.A. to do; old enoughB. to do; enough oldC. do; old enoughD. do; enough old4． We decided ______at home _____ the bad weather..A. staying ; becauseB. to stay ; because ofC. staying ; because ofD. to stay; because5． I don’t feel like _____ apples but I would like _______ some bananas.A. eating; havingB.to eat; to haveC eating; to haveD to eat; having6．—Remember _______ to my daughter's dance show next Friday.—Of course I will. I'll never forget _______ her dance for the first time last year.A. to come, to seeB. coming, to seeC. to come, seeingD. coming, seeing7．–I feel like _____basketball, so I decide ________basketball tomorrow.A. play; to playB. playing; playingC. playing; to playD. to play; to play8． –Where did you go _____vacation, Lana? --I went to Guizhou ______my family.A. of; withB. on; forC. on; withD. on; of9．Tom __________ fishing, but he doesn’t like eating fish.A. likeB. enjoyC. enjoysD. likes to10．Please __________ the picture, can you __________ a bird?A. look; seeB. see; look atC. look at; seeD. see; look11．Tom often tells lies, but they always make us .A. believeB. to believeC. believesD. believin g12． We will have 7 days ______during National Day.A. restB. leaveC. holidayD. off13． This kind of fruit____________ .A. taste sweetlyB. looks wellC. sounds beautifulD. tastes delicious14． Students in the USA spend ______ time _____their homework than we do.A. little, to doB. little, doingC. less, doingD. less, do15． Our teacher tells us ________ in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. to not playD. don't play16．I can’t _______French. Please _______ it in Chinese.A. say, tellB. speak, talkC. talk, tellD. speak, say17． Mum likes _______ TV these days because there are ________ advertisements.A. watching; lessB. looking at; fewerC. seeing; fewerD. watching; fewer18．---How much _____ the elephant ______? ---Perhaps the ______ of it is 2 tons.A. is, weigh; weightB. does weight; weighC. is, weight; weighD. does, weigh, weight19．You can go and ask my mother. She is willing ______ you _______ your English.A. help; inB. to help; withC. helping; forD. for helping; at20． Mr Smith together with his two children ________ early every morning.A. practise runningB. practises runningC. practise to runD. practises to run动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
短语动词专项练习
短语动词专项练习一、短语动词1.In fact, many countries have some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：实际上，许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。
carry out实施；施行。
take out取出；think out想出。
根据have可知用过去分词，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?—You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？一一你最好坐火车去。
在时间表中查找合适的列车。
A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。
这里是表示查找，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。
3.The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A. filled with carsB. filled with peopleC. filled with water【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：当雨下得太大时，这条街会被淹没。
flood译为“淹没〃；A.装满了车；B.装满了人；C.装满了水。
结合句意选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
4.— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?—It takes me about one week and a half.A. take offB. decide onC. get ready for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你准备英语考试花了多长时间？一一花了一个半周。
语法专题三：动词时态动词及短语
语法专题三: 动词时态语态动词及动词短语1. —Mum is not in Beijing now. She has gone to Paris.—Oh, can you tell me when she_________?A．is leaving B．would leave C．has left D．left2. It was not until the subprime loan crisis（次贷危机）____ great damage to the American financial system that Americans ____ the severity of the situation.A. was caused, realizedB. had caused, realizedC. caused, had realizedD. was causing, had realized3. --How about buying Tim a mobile phone ? After all, he isn’t a boy any more.--I think it’s necessary, for we sometimes want to make sure if he _____ home for dinner.A. will comeB. comesC. has comeD. would come4. --I’m sure Zhang Jike will first get a gold medal in this table-tennis competition.--I think so. He _______ for it for months.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing5. —I didn’t go to Joan’s party last night because my car broke down.—You could have borrowed mine. I ______ it.A. hadn’t usedB. didn’t useC. wasn’t usingD. am not using6. According to the artists，the painting _______ to go for at least a million dollars.A. expectsB. is expectingC. will expectD. is expected7.—I hate school; it’s not for me. I think I’ll quit.— You stupid! It takes effort now, but later you will benefit from it.A. will beB. are beingC. have beenD. were being8. The old man who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now. A．lived B．has lived C．has been living D．had lived9. --Have you met Mr. Li?--Yes. When I arrived, he ______for Beijing to attend a national conference.A. just leftB. had just leftC. just leavesD. was just leaving10.—I wonder what makes you a successful manager.—I ______ as a waiter for five years, which contributes a lot to my today's work.A. serveB. have servedC. had servedD. served11.Suspected of having escaped the lecture, the naughty student ______ about what he wasdoing when we were in the lecture hall yesterday afternoon.A. questionedB. will questionC. is being questionedD. had been questioned12.Can't you see east of the two buildings ______ an old tall tower?A. standB. is standingC. standsD. are standing13. By the time you arrive home，I ________，so please don't make any noise when you come in. A．have been sleeping B．would have slept C．had slept D.shall be sleeping14. —Peter，you ________ the window quickly，will you? —OK！Oh！The window ____ broken. A．have shut；has B．will shut；has been C．are shutting；was D．shut；is15. —Hello，Kate. How is your weekend at home?—Awful！You know it is the first time I ________ alone at home，bored to death.A．have left B．had left C．had been left D．have been left16. Beijing ______ some strong winds, with dust blowing at 20 meters per second in the capitalthese days. A. sees B. saw C. is seeing D. was seeing17. The principle that all teachers, regardless of subject, should ________ basic standards ofcompetence in maths and English is already accepted by GCSE requirements.A. attainB. adoreC. adoptD. assess18. Yesterday, I came across my former classmate, but his name _____ me, which made meembarrassed. A. forgot B. missed C. escaped D. reminded19. Everyone should learn something about first aid, for every second will ___ in an emergency.A. playB. countC. happen B. show20. More and more rich people have promised to _____ their wealth after death to help the poorand the disabled. A. give away B. give up C. give out D. give in21. Once we discover a mistake, we should not ______ it but correct it immediately, to createbetter conditions for economic development.A. ignoreB. refuseC. denyD. miss22. ---What on earth are the police busy with?---They have been looking into how the plane crash _______.A. came outB. came upC. came downD. came about23. When realizing the guard of the supermarket had spotted him，the thief __ the exit as quicklyas possible. A．made for B．made out C．made up D．made into24. No one can ________ her in singing. She is the most popular singer in our school. A．match B．suit C．fit D．compare25. The minister said，―We are ready for discussions with any legal parties，but we'll never_____with criminals.‖A．negotiate B．quarrel C．argue D．consult 26. Just as Professor Scotti often ________it，success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude. A．gets B．makes C．puts D．means27. He once o bserved that ―All happy families ________ one another，but each unhappy familyis unhappy in its own way‖．A．like B．appear C．resemble D．represent28. The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate change plan ________ by Australia'sHoward and backed by Bush.A．put out B．put off C．put away D．put forward29. Have you seen today's paper？It ________ they've caught those million pound bank robbers. A．writes B．tells C．says D．talks30. You can't predict everything. Often things don't ________ as you expect.A．run out B．break out C．work out D．put out31. The engineer has spent one year working in the United States and discovered how things____ overseas. A．manage B．promote C．operate D．transform32. Each person has his or her unique character which ________ him or her from others. A．differs B．distinguishes C．divides D．draws33. Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last themthrough their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up34. True happiness does not ________ the possession of money, but the joy of achievement.A. contribute toB. lie inC. result inD. add to35. At the last moment, Tom decided to____ a new character to make the story seem more likely.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put off36. In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep—pure and simple.A. set asideB. set downC. set offD. set up37. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _____ spending quite a lot of time withstudents. A. enjoys B. involves C. practices D. suggests38. — OK, I've had enough of it. I give up.—You can't________your responsibilities.A. run off withB. run up againstC. run out ofD. run away from39. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on mypaper and ________ every page of my draft.A. approvedB. quotedC. polishedD. folded40. Two lawyers h ave donated $50,000 to ________ our school’ s campaign ―Help the Needy‖ ,which was started by our former headmaster three years agoA. sponsorB. launchC. organizeD. plan41. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to______ from the age of 27 afterreaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline42. We all agreed that the cottage would ______a perfect holiday home for the family. A．make B．turn C．take D．have43.Maria ________ the interviewers with her knowledge and experience, and as a result she wasoffered the job.A. providedB. inspiredC. persuadedD. impressed44. Clinical evidence began to__________, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range ofuseful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operateB. strengthenC. approveD. accumulate45. Had she ________her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A. looked up toB. lived up toC. kept up withD. come up with46.Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends histime, his house _________his personality.A. resemblesB. strengthensC. reflectsD. shapes47. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and _______as a manager.A. ended upB. dropped outC. came backD. started off48. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village _______scenesof my childhood.A. called up C. called on D. called in49. Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?A. manageB. serveC. adaptD. construct50. – In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.--I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two__________.A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined动词时态语态动词及动词短语再练51. ---Is there any hope of saving his life?---His injuries are extremely serious , but he is expected to ______________.A. pull inB. pull throughC. pull upD. pull over52. Americans believed in the ideal, as ______ in their Declaration of Independence, that allmen are created equal. A. stated B. assumed C. held D. possessed53. I don’t think Mr. Tyler’s lecture ___________ the students, for they appeared quite puzzled.A. got across toB. got throughC. turned to D .caught up with54. I can’t find a single example where a government has successfully _________ the growth of illegal trade. A. kept B. defended C. included D. contained55. In my opinion, no search engine can _________ Baidu in search scope and speed.A. competeB. equalC. winD. suit56. The U.S. government on Wednesday _______ former Commerce Secretary Gary Faye Lockeas ambassador to China, making him the first Chinese-American ever to take the post.A. accumulatedB. reflectedC. distinguishedD. confirmed57. World Expo 2010 Shanghai China, a grand-scale global event, has _________ the significant theme ―Better City，Better Life‖.A. abandonedB. adoptedC. advocatedD. adapted58. After arriving in New York, the Chinese college student found it rather hard to ______livingon his own . A. rely on B. bring up C. depend on D. adjust to59. He was so diligent that he ___________ as a fresher in Qinghua university three years later.A. brought upB. ended upC. picked upD. looked up60. Schools have rights to _____ their own rules based on the general conditions of the students.A. make upB. put upC. set outD. make out61. ---What’s wrong with you? You looked worried.---Oh, I was wondering how I could _________ to the little children.A. get acrossB. show offC. hold backD. work out62. The news of the newly-elected president’s coming to China for a visit was ______ in the radio just now.A. given awayB. given inC. given offD. given out63. ---You’ve been driving for hours. Shall I ___________?---No, that’s OK. I enjoyed driving and I know you hate it , especially on the highway.A. take backB. take onC. take overD. take up64. ---Do you ____________ to her pessimistic view of the state of the economy?---Absolutely not .I think it is just on the rise.A. appealB. opposeC. subscribeD. respond65. No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone________ you wishingthey were that high.A. getting rid ofB. getting along withC. looking up toD. looking down upon66. ---How did the lecture get along by Professor Zhang yesterday?---The audience were __________ by his inspiring speech.A. left outB. worn outC. carried awayD. taken in67. ---Time is ________ .It’s likely that we’ll miss the deadline.---Don’t worry. We have already got through 80% of the job.A. is running outB. has run outC. is being running outD. has been run out68. --- I’m here almost half an hour . How come it ______ you so long?---Sorry, honey! I had to drive two blocks before I spotted a place to park the car.A. takesB. tookC. has takenD. had taken69. ---Why do you look so depressed ?---I’m in pretty bad shape and I ____________ things.A. have forgottenB. am forgettingC. had been forgettingD. was forgetting70. It is very nice to meet you again. In fact I _you because we haven’t seen each other for ages.A. don’t recognizeB. didn’t recognizeC. haven’t recognizedD. won’t recognize71. Nearly half a million immigrants , many of them English-speaking, ____________ in thecountry during the last quarter of the nineteenth century.A. have arrivedB. had arrivedC. arrivedD. have been arriving72. My dictionary__________ , I have looked for it everywhere but still __________ it.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found73. ---Why on earth didn’t you answer the phone?--- I’m terribly sorry, but the doorbell ___________ , too.A. is ringingB. rangC. was ringingD. was about to ring74. ---Chris, what’s wrong with you? That’s the sixth cup of tea you ________ today.--- Nothing serious , mum. I just feel tired and sleep.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. have had75. Have you heard that Johnson, who is now our monitor, ___________ at a high school inBirmingham for over two years?A. studiedB. has studiedC. had studiedD. studied76. People ____________ less tolerant of smoking in public places these days.A. becomeB. have becomeC. will becomeD. are becoming77. ---Are you still very busy? --Yes, I ____the report for the manager and it won’t take long.A. have just finishedB. am just finishingC. had just finishedD. am just going to finish78. The manager _________ the VIP at the airport but he was taken ill last night, so the vice-manager is going to instead.A. is to meetB. was to meetC. had metD. has met79. All school buses in the northwestern provinces __ with satellite positioning device next year.A. will be fittedB. fittedC. have been fittedD. are fitted80. ---Let’s discuss the question raised last night, shall we ?--- There is no hurry for that, I ____________ for a conference.A. headedB. was headingC. am headingD. have headed。
初二英语动词和动词短语试题
初二英语动词和动词短语试题1. He used to _____ with her parents, but now she is used to ____ with her classmates at school.A．live; living B．live; liveC．living; living D．living; live【答案】A【解析】句意：他过去和她的父母居住在一起，但是现在她习惯于和她的同学们住校。
分析：考查固定句型：used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。
结合选项第一项正确。
故选A【考点】考查动词的用法。
2. The news strange. We are at it.A．sound, surprise B．sounds, surprisingC．is sounding, surprised D．sounds, surprised【答案】D【解析】句意: 这个新闻听起来很奇怪。
我们对它感到惊奇。
news是不可数名词，故谓语动词要用单数第三人称;be surprised at对……感到惊奇,是固定搭配.根据句意，故选D。
【考点】考查动词及固定短语。
3.—Did you watch A Bite of China II last night?—Yes. I to enjoy the delicious food some day.A．explain B．exploreC．expect D．express【答案】C【解析】句意：你昨晚看“舌尖上的中国第二季”了吗？是的，我期盼有一天可以享受这美味的食物。
A. explain“解释”；B. explore“探索”；C. expect“期盼，期待”；D. express“表达”。
Expect to do sth“期盼做某事”，结合句意，故选C。
【考点】考查动词的辨析。
4.Let’s ________ these bottles into different boxes for different use.A．choose B．dropC．separate D．produce【答案】C【解析】句意：让我们根据瓶子的不同用途分别放在不同的箱子里。
（完整版）高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习100题
（完整版）高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习100题高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习100题1. The mail was ______ for two days because of the snow storm.a. held outb. held offc. held upd. held down2. -- Can I do the job?-- I’m afraid not, because it ______ skill and patience.a. calls forb. asks forc. sends ford. cares for3. The government has ______ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.a. asked forb. called forc. looked ford. paid for4. Though he is ______ worker, he works very hard.a. an ordinaryb. a commonc. a usuald. a general5. The plan ______ just because people were unwilling to cooperate.a. turned downb. pulled downc. broke downd. put down6. I don’t skate now, but i ______ when i was a kid.a. used tob. am used to doc. was used to skated. used to it7. students should be encouraged to finish their homework ______.a. of themselvesb. of their ownc. for their ownd. on their own8. Does the way you thought of ______ the water clear make any sense?a. makingb. to makec. how to maked. having making9. Such ______ the case, I couldn’t help but ______ him.a. being; supportb. is; to supportc. has been; supportingd. be; supported10. -- And besides, these colors are more ______ you.-- D o you really think so? i’ll take it then.a. becoming tob. belonging toc. referring tod. used to11. I simply couldn’t understand how it ______ that you did so much work within such a short time.a. came acrossb. came aboutc. came upd. came back12. No agreement was reached in the discussion because neither side would ______ to ______.a. give away; the otherb. give up; othersc. give in; otherd. give out; another13. Her face gave her ______ when she told a lie.a. offb. awayc. upd. out14. I really don’t want to go to the party, but i don’t see how i can ______ it.a. get back fromb. get out ofc. get awayd. get off15. And there, almost ______ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to be quiet.a. losingb. having lostc. to be lostd. lost16. Without fact, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, forwe need to have factual knowledge ______ our thinking.a. which to be based onb. upon which to basec. which to base upond. to which to be based17. T here are many interesting books ______, but i’m at a loss which to borrow.a. to chooseb. for choosingc. to be chosend. to choose from18. The two sides have finally ______, though some small differences still exist.a. made a decisionb. reached an agreementc. settled downd. broken up19. T o everybody’s surprise, the fashionable young lady ______ to be a thief.a. found outb. proved outc. turned outd. put out20. What a pity! he ______ the only chance of success.a. gave inb. put downc. threw awayd. broke off21. The truth will sooner or later ______.a. come aboutb. turn outc. come outd. give out22. The teacher ______ excellent models of compositions for her class.a. held upb. held backc. got throughd. got up23. In my opinion, medical treatment and special schools should be ______ disabled people.a. referred tob. supplied withc. given byd. provided for24. It is said that the newly-built theatre can ______ 1,800 people.a. be heldb. seatc. sitd. be seated25. The president of Iraq has decided to step down to be ______ by his younger son.a. changedb. takenc. heldd. succeeded26. It snowed heavily for three days ______ and they were separated from the outside world.a. in the endb. at the endc. by the endd. on end27. I’ think things will ______ soon. all signs have shown everything is getting better.a. put upb. set upc. pick upd. hold up28. -- Are you sure he will join us ?-- Of course. he will be ______ glad to come.a. only toob. too muchc. all tood. none too29. This room _____ fifty people.a. containsb. containingc. includesd. included30. After coming back from work, he _____ his car in the street.a. washed downb. washed awayc. went downd. laid down31. I can’t _____ his name at the moment.a. think overb. think aboutc. thinkd. think of32. Every day, people _____ a lot of rubbish.a. give awayb. throw awayc. clean awayd. wash away33. He _____ and broke his right leg.a. knocked overb. got overc. fell overd. took over34. The fellow i spoke ____ no answer at first.a. madeb. to makec. to maded. to making35. On Sunday morning after getting up, i help my mother _____ our rooms and wash dirty clothes.a. do upb. turn upc. keep upd. speed up36. If you are not sure of the meaning of this word, you can _____ the dictionary.a. refer tob. look upc. seed. make use of37. The story was so moving that i could hardly _____ my tears.a. hold upb. hold onc. hold on tod. hold back38. Her mother was _____ ill yesterday and is now in hospital.a. brokenb. takenc. caughtd. laid39. He ran back into the room to see if he had anything _____ behind.a. forgottenb. laidc. remainedd. left40. The fire had burnt half the forest _____ before it was stopped.a. overb. awayc. aloned. out41. Eager to get thin, ruth has decided to _____ meat entirely for three years at least.a. cut offb. cut upc. cut outd. cut down42. A voice _____ the program to announce the election results.a. broke intob. broke upc. cut downd. cut off43. That was a terrible piece of work you _____ the other day.i could hardly believe it was yours.a. turned inb. turned intoc. turned overd. turned up44. All of a _____ the ship struck a rock.a. suddenlyb. suddenc. quickd. quickly45. Never smoke or let yourself _____ any bad habits.a. get intob. fall intoc. make intod. look into46. Electric trains have now ______ steam trains in many countries.a．push over b．blown over c．kept back d．taken the place of 47. Don't walk too near the edge of the cliff (悬岩), you might ______ .a．blow over b．fall over c．carry off d．cut off48. If a person has drunk poison by mistake, you should make the person ____ ．a．go up b．rise up c．throw up d．set up49. Just when i had put the glass safely down on the table, the cat jumped up and ______ it off. a．knocked b．fell c．turned d．took50. Every hour in the morning the cctv ______ the latest newsin Yugoslavia（南斯拉夫）.a. announcedb. broadcastc. reportedd. published51. The storm ______ several trees down in the park.a．blew b．burnt c．turned d．brought52. Never ____ your work till tomorrow. you should finish it before going to bed.a. dropb. leavec. putd. stay53. I think there is a train at 6:00, but you’d better ______.a. be sureb. sure ofc. make sured. be sure about54. The girl was lucky enough to ______ the bad men and ran away.a. break awayb. break away fromc. break outd. break into from55. Have you tried to get them _______the price ?a. go downb. to go downc. bring downd. to bring down56. I’m s o glad to see you again. you are not what you _____.a. used to beb. used to lookc. were used to bed. used to looking like57. This company can______ a lot money for the country in a year?a. bring upb. bring inc. bring downd. bring out58. A student began to sing a song, and soon everyone else _____.a. joinedb. joined inc. joined withd. took part in59. No one can ______ the wheel of history however powerful he may be.a. put upb. take backc. hold backd. pick up60. Just now I ______ an old friend. i haven’t seen for years.a. came uponb. came inc. came outd. came up61. When I asked him to have a drink with me, he said he was in a hurry and had not a minute to ______.a. spendc. spared. share62. Your school life is going to ______ but your cough ought ______ before it gets any worse.a. be broken up…to see tob. be broken up… to have been seen toc. break up… to have seen tod. break up … to be seen to63. She _____ not well, and yet the clothes that she _____ fit her very well.a. has on; put onb. put on; has onc. wears; dressesd. dresses; wears64. He is seriously ill. He is _____ of death.a. on the edgeb. at an edgec. in the edged. by an edge65. That evening she _____ writing the report.a. set outb. set offc. set upd. set about unless the workers’ demands are ______, soon there will be a strike.a. paidb. metc. permitted67. when you visit the great wall next time, _____ with you, please.a. take awayb. take alongc. take along med. take me along68. the writer had written many famous novels, which were published in his later forties.a. came tob. come uponc. came outd. come backshe ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.a. looked upb. looked forc. picked outd. picked up70. -- do you think the stars will beat the bulls?-- yes. they have better players, so i ______ them to win.a. hopeb. preferc. expectd. want71. it took the firemen three hours before they finally ______ the fire.a. put downb. put offc. put awayd. put out72. The English evening has ____ till Friday.a. put offb. called offc. been put offd. been called off73. Seeing a little girl crying in the street, the policeman went up to ______.a. help outb. send outc. pick outd. try out74. When you come to Shenzhen, I can _____ the night.a. put you up forb. put you down forc. put you tod. put you for75. My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.a. taken offb. taken downc. taken upd. taken away76. In class we try to ______ our minds what the teacher says.a. make upb. impress onc. keep ond. fill with77. When he first ____ story-telling, he used to ask many children to come and listen.a. took downb. took overc. took upd. took trouble in78. -- What has made you so happy?-- Oh, I ’ve just ______ an old friend. i haven’t seen him for yearsa. come acrossb. come inc. come outd. come up79. This problem ______ studying with great care.a. asksb. requiresc. expectsd. demands80. -- Do you know Kate quarreled with her Maths teacher?-- I don’t know, nor do I______.a. careb. mindc. wonderd. matter81. Can you ______ what the teacher wrote on the blackboard.a. make upb. make fromc. make ofd. make out82. On the way home, the children were ______ in a storm.a. struckb. hitc. caughtd. beaten83. The warm, sunny climate ______ him, and he soon grew strong and healthy.a. agreed onb. agreed toc. agreed withd. agreed for84. The audience（观众）______ laughter at the sight of the funny actor.a. burst intob. burst outc. broke outd. went into85. The underground of Shenzhen will ______ more people than the buses.a. bringb. sendc. carryd. hold86. As soon as the manager entered his office, he began to ______ the telephone book on his desk.a. look upb. look throughc. look upond. look for87. The Chinese in many places of the world ______ the old tradition.a. keep upb. keep onc. keep fromd. keep over88. I asked for a day off but the boss ______ my request.a. turned downb. turned outc. turned ond. turned off89. I didn’t notice that the bus had stopped to ______ some passengers.a. get onb. get offc. pick upd. pick out90. He kept ______ with silly questions.a. breaking downb. breaking inc. breaking intod. breaking up91. Now I’d like to _____ the question of funds.a. bring aboutb. bring downc. bring forwardd. bring in92. The audience were ______ by her beautiful song.a. carried awayb. carried onc. carried outd. carried through93. I f you don’t ______ in the morning, the boss will not know whether you come to work or not.a. checkb. check inc. check outd. check through94. W hen it ______ tennis, you can’t beat her.a. come aboutb. come acrossc. come outd. come to95. Jimmy was really ______ when all his friends refused to help him.a. cut awayb. cut offc. cut outd. cut up96. It took M onica’s grandmother nearly an hour to ______ the letter from her.a. get down tob. get throughc. get offd. get over97. We need one more player to ______ a football team.a. make forb. make ofc. make outd. make up98. In order to make a living, her grandfather ______ plenty of insults in the old days.a. put downb. put forwardc. put throughd. put up with99.My dream began to ______ the quality of reality.a. take backb. take onc. take overd. take up 100. The mobile phone you lost yesterday has______.a. turned inb. turned outc. turned tod. turned up。
初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案
初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案1.同一动词＋不同介词／副词come短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come along (意外地)出现；发生；来到come down 降落come from 来自come back 回来come on 快点；加油come out 出版；发表；开花；发芽come over 顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等)实现get短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服get up 起床；起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升；增长go out 出去；熄灭go off 爆炸；走开；衰退go over 仔细检查；复习go through 通过give短语give away 赠送；分发give back 还给；归还；恢复(健康等)give in 投降，屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发give up 放弃look短语look after 照顾；照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找；寻求look into 调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through 浏览look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找look up to 钦佩；仰慕；尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望；期待put短语put away 把……收起来；储存……备用put down 写下；放下put off 推迟；拖延put on 穿上；上演；增加put out 扑灭；熄灭(火) put up 张贴；搭建take短语take away 拿走；带走take down 取下；记下；拆卸take in 吸入；吞入(体内) take out 取出take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take up 占据(时间、空间)；开始从事；拿起take care 当心；小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of 照看；照顾turn短语turn down 调低,调小；拒绝turn up 开大, 调高；出现turn on 打开turn off 关闭 turn out 结果是turn in 上交2.不同动词＋同一介词／副词about短语care about 关心；在意talk about 谈论；讨论；议论think about 考虑throw about 乱丢；抛撒worry about 担心at短语point at 指向look at 看（某人）throw at 投向；掷向laugh at(sb.) 嘲笑（某人）knock at 敲shout at（sb.) 对（某人）大喊aim at 瞄准；旨在away短语get away 逃离give away 赠送；分发put away 把……收起来；储存……备用run away 逃跑；跑掉take away 拿走throw away 扔掉move away 搬走，移开back短语bring back 恢复；使想起；归还come back 回来get back 回来；恢复give back 归还；送回go back 回去pay back 偿还(借款等)talk back 回嘴；顶嘴down短语break down 停止运转；出故障calm down 保持冷静cut down 砍倒；削减fall down 落下；摔倒get down 下来；落下put down 写下；记下；放下shut down 关上；停业take down 拆除；记录turn down 调低；关小；拒绝write down 写下；记下in短语believe in 信任；信赖check in 报到；登记come in 进来hand in 交上；提交；呈送take in 吸入；吞入(体内)；理解；欺骗of短语hear of 听说think of 思考；考虑get out of 离开；从……出来take care of 照顾；照看off短语break off 突然中止；中断cut off 切除；切断drop off 减少；下降fall off 从……掉下get off 脱下；下车go off (闹钟)发出响声；发出（光、热等）keep off 勿踏；勿踩knock off 停止做某事pay off 偿清(欠款等)put off 推迟；拖延run off 跑掉；迅速离开see off（为某人）送行set off 动身（去某地）；起程send off 派遣shut off 关闭；停止运转take off 脱下（衣服），（飞机等）起飞tell off 责备；分派turn off 关闭on短语put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续（进行）try on 试穿；试试看work on 从事；忙于depend on 依赖come on 赶快；加油；来吧hold on 等一等（别挂电话）out短语blow out 吹灭break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发bring out 使显现；使表现出check out 查明；离开clean out 清除；把……打扫干净clear out 清理；丢掉come out 出版；发表cut out 删除；删去find out 查明；发现；了解get out 出去，离开give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发go out 出去；熄灭hand out 分发；发放keep out 不让......进入leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略look out 留神；当心put out 扑灭；熄灭(火) run out 用尽；耗尽sell out 卖完；售光set out 出发；启程stand out 站出来；突出；坚持到底take out 取出work out 算出；解决help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)解决困难over短语come over 顺便来访fall over 绊倒get over 克服；恢复；原谅go over 仔细检查；复习look over (仔细)检查up短语bring up 教育；培养；提出cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来(cheer sb. up)clean up (把……)打扫干净；(把……)收拾整齐cut up 切碎dress up 穿上盛装；装扮eat up 吃光；吃完fix up 修理；修补get up 起床give up 放弃grow up 成长；长大hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找make up 编造；形成；组成pick up 捡起put up 张贴；搭建send up 发射，把……送上去set up 建立；创立；开办show up 出席；露面stay up 不睡觉；熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做think up 想出turn up 开大(声音)；出现use up 用完；用光；耗尽with短语agree with 赞同；持相同意见begin with 以……开始connect with 与……相连deal with 处理；应付catch up with 赶上come up with 提出；想出(主意、回答等) get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go on with 继续keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系keep up with 与......并驾齐驱；跟上巩固练习一、选择题：（）1.She will never _______ her dream until it comes true one day.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away（）2．—Hurry up! I’m afraid we will miss the plane.—Don’t worry! The plane will not _____ until 12 o’clock.A. take afterB. take awayC. take offD. take out（）3．The bed _______too much space.I think I should buy a small one.A. takes upB. takes downC. takes offD. takes away（）4.We should ________ lights in time to save energy if we don’t need them.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on（）5．Mary is very surprised to ____ Tom in Paris. They haven’t seen each other for years.A. come outB. come acrossC. come afterD. come on（）6．It’s a good habit for us that we should never _____ today's work til l tomorrow.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put down（）7．The doctor ____the little girl carefully then gave her some medicine .A. looked intoB. looked overC. looked forD. looked at（）8.After dinner ,I usually ________ the newspapers to find something interesting.A. look throughB. look outC. look aroundD. looked into（）9.Tom will______for Shanghai to visit Disney Park tomorrow.A. put offB. take offC. get offD. set off（）10．We shouldn’t _______ the bus until it stops.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off（）11．—What is the man doing over there?—He’s ________a photo of Chairman Mao on the wall.A. looking upB. giving upC. making upD. putting up（）12．People didn’t allow them to____ a factory there in order to protect the water.A. set upB. give upC. take upD. look up（）13．I wonder who _______ my dictionary. I can’t find it.A. got awayB. took awayC. ran awayD. threw away（）14．—Could you tell me where the fitting room is? I need to________ this pair of pants.—Sure. Over there.A. work onB. pass onC. depend onD. try on（）15．—When will your new book_______? I can’t wait to read it.—Next month.A. give outB. come outC. work outD. sell out（）16．It took us about five hours to____ the fire. Although the house was destroyed, nobody was hurt.A. put outB. carry outC. work outD. find out（）17．The best way to________ the problem is by asking Sally for help.A.begin withB. deal withC. connect withD. agree with（）18．Mrs.Li is ill .Would you please ______ her child when she sees the doctor?A. agree withB. worry aboutC. look afterD. laugh at（）19．______ the lessons before class is a good way to learn English well .A. Looking forB. Breaking inC. Turning outD. Going over（）20．Tom often _______ late for his homework. He is a hard-working boy.A. takes onB. stays upC. puts offD. turns down二、完形填空。
(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1．﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦，亲爱的！这是危险的. look out当心，留神，向外看，help yourself自取……，what a pity真可惜，shut up安静，闭嘴，根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意，故选：A.【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思，结合语境选择合适的答案. 2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。
3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
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（）26. While prices are rising so fast, many people are working out ways to ________down their expenses.
（）12.Recently the south of ourcountry has been worst ___by the drought.A.impressed B.affectedC.expressed D.designed
（）13.Your daughter ________ to be a famous musician, so you should keep her practising the piano.
（）33.One primary goal of UNESCO is to ________ modern knowledge society in which all people can participate in information and knowledge.
A.make up B.polish upC.build up D.give up
A.open B.adjustC.narrow D.reduce
（）32.What you should do is just ________ the milk until it boils and then turn off the gas.
A.watch B.noticeC.sense D.attend
A.breaking B.pouringC.filling D.squeezing
（）10.Do not fear them, for there is nothing covered that will not be ________， and nothing hidden that will not be made known.
（）4. It ______unusual courage and determination to make the break with his family.
A.took B.neededC.spent D.shared
（）5. Lucy has ________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.
A.convinced mitted D.confi
（）3. The colour of that Tshirt ________ and made all the other clothes pink.A.went B.disappearedC.ran D.fell
A.take up B.make upC.work out D.carry out
（）19.It is so noisy in the restaurant and hard for us to________a conversation.A.go on B.keep onC.carry on D.take on
（）15.I listened carefully to his long b oring speech,but could not ______what he was talking abou t.
A.pick out B.bring outC.make out D.give out
（）16.—Did you see Jay Chou at his album signing?
A.criticized B.definedC.estimated D.revealed
（）11.Learning to ________ makes it easier for one to get along with others in work and life.
A.create B.liveC.share D.learn
A.promises B.agreesC.expects D.pretends
（）14.It's no surprise she's leaving the course—she's never really________.A.fitted in B.showed upC.given in D.burnt up
A.accumulated B.reflectedC.distinguiபைடு நூலகம்hed D.confirmed
（）8. Miss Green often said “God helps those who help themselves”， intending to ________ on us the significance of being independent.
—I'm thrilled with joy and very grateful to you, Mr Li.
A.wants B.hopesC.promises D.wishes
（）31.Both parents and teenagers should try their best to communicate more with each other and ________ the gap between them.
A.distributes B.arrangesC.classifies D.divides
（）28. Some parents are just too protective. They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.
A.spot B.dismissC.shelter D.distinguish
（）29. My brother is very tall. The little bed won't____for him.
A.prepare B.matchC.fit D.do
（）30.—If your son keeps practising, he ________ to make a famous crosscountry skier in our province.
（）35.The public ________ Yuan Longping, a great mind who has devoted himself to the research into hybrid ri ce(杂交水稻).
A.live up to B.look up e up with D.put up with
A.cut B.putC.turn D.settle
（）27.The China National Environmental Monitoring Centre________ air quality in urban areas from levels one to five: excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous.
（）20.—Shall I ________ the raincoat?
No hurry. Leave it where it is. It looks like rain.
A.put away B.put onC.put forward D.put up
（）21. A wellwritten composition ________ good choice of words and clear organization.
（）23.A cellphone could ________the energy which could activate your brain.A.give away B.give offC.give back D.give up
（）24. How much you earn is not very important.It is how you earn the money that ________.A.counts B.valuesC.minds D.means
—Not really.We waited in line for an hour, only to be ________ at the door.A.turned away B.turned outC.turned off D.turned up
（）17. Whenever I look at these photos, they will_____happy memories of my stay in New York.
（）34.After decades of effort, the city is still trying to ________ how to ban smoking in public places.
A.look through B.get throughC.figure out D.take out
A.base B.impressC.focus D.rely
（）9.One reason why the housing prices in big cities are going up all the time is that people are ________ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.
A.call off B.call forC.call up D.call on