专项训练动词短语练习题(1)
中考英语专项复习 动词和动词短语 练习

年中考英语复习专项练习—动词和动词短语练习1. It’s too hot, would you mind the windows?A. to closeB. closingC. to openD. opening2.Jenny finished _______ the magazine _____ an autumn morning..A. read; inB. to read ;inC. reading; onD. reading; in3.Don’t make Tom ____ the work by himself because he isn’t _______.A. to do; old enoughB. to do; enough oldC. do; old enoughD. do; enough old4. We decided ______at home _____ the bad weather..A. staying ; becauseB. to stay ; because ofC. staying ; because ofD. to stay; because5. I don’t feel like _____ apples but I would like _______ some bananas.A. eating; havingB.to eat; to haveC eating; to haveD to eat; having6.—Remember _______ to my daughter's dance show next Friday.—Of course I will. I'll never forget _______ her dance for the first time last year.A. to come, to seeB. coming, to seeC. to come, seeingD. coming, seeing7.–I feel like _____basketball, so I decide ________basketball tomorrow.A. play; to playB. playing; playingC. playing; to playD. to play; to play8. –Where did you go _____vacation, Lana? --I went to Guizhou ______my family.A. of; withB. on; forC. on; withD. on; of9.Tom __________ fishing, but he doesn’t like eating fish.A. likeB. enjoyC. enjoysD. likes to10.Please __________ the picture, can you __________ a bird?A. look; seeB. see; look atC. look at; seeD. see; look11.Tom often tells lies, but they always make us .A. believeB. to believeC. believesD. believin g12. We will have 7 days ______during National Day.A. restB. leaveC. holidayD. off13. This kind of fruit____________ .A. taste sweetlyB. looks wellC. sounds beautifulD. tastes delicious14. Students in the USA spend ______ time _____their homework than we do.A. little, to doB. little, doingC. less, doingD. less, do15. Our teacher tells us ________ in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. to not playD. don't play16.I can’t _______French. Please _______ it in Chinese.A. say, tellB. speak, talkC. talk, tellD. speak, say17. Mum likes _______ TV these days because there are ________ advertisements.A. watching; lessB. looking at; fewerC. seeing; fewerD. watching; fewer18.---How much _____ the elephant ______? ---Perhaps the ______ of it is 2 tons.A. is, weigh; weightB. does weight; weighC. is, weight; weighD. does, weigh, weight19.You can go and ask my mother. She is willing ______ you _______ your English.A. help; inB. to help; withC. helping; forD. for helping; at20. Mr Smith together with his two children ________ early every morning.A. practise runningB. practises runningC. practise to runD. practises to run动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
短语动词专项练习

短语动词专项练习一、短语动词1.In fact, many countries have some effective (有效的)policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:实际上,许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。
carry out实施;施行。
take out取出;think out想出。
根据have可知用过去分词,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?—You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一玛丽,下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁?一一你最好坐火车去。
在时间表中查找合适的列车。
A. Set up建立;B. Look up查找;C. Take up从事;D. Put up张贴,举起。
这里是表示查找,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。
3.The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A. filled with carsB. filled with peopleC. filled with water【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:当雨下得太大时,这条街会被淹没。
flood译为“淹没〃;A.装满了车;B.装满了人;C.装满了水。
结合句意选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
4.— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?—It takes me about one week and a half.A. take offB. decide onC. get ready for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你准备英语考试花了多长时间?一一花了一个半周。
(英语)英语短语动词练习题含答案含解析(1)

(英语)英语短语动词练习题含答案含解析(1)一、短语动词1.How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________.A. ran offB. went offC. took offD. set off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我多么希望能多睡会。
然而我必须在飞机起飞之前赶到那儿。
A. ran off 逃跑;B. went off离开;C. took off 脱下(衣服,鞋袜等),(飞机)起飞;D. set off出发,动身。
根据句意是飞机起飞,故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语动词:take off(飞机)起飞2.--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你暑假要做兼职吗?——是的,我认为既然我已经长大了,我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠;取决于;fight against与……打架;argue with与某人争论;hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
英语短语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语短语动词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、短语动词1.The company wants to a school for the poor children.A. put offB. set upC. call inD. look after【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这家公司想为贫困儿童建一所学校。
put off推迟;延期;set up建立;call in召集;打电话;look after照顾。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2.--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Dave在照顾谁?——他妈妈,她住院好几天了。
look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看;look up查找。
根据in hospital可知选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,牢记look的固定搭配。
3.If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想多了解太空,请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
look through浏览;look around环顾四周;look after照顾;look down upon瞧不起。
根据句意,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
熟记短语,理解句意,根据语境判断选项。
4. I would rather _____ hiking than _____ swimming.A. to go , to goB. going, goingC. go ,goD. go, going【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿去徒步旅行也不愿去游泳。
专项训练 动词短语练习题(含答案)

专项训练动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1.My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.A. stand forB. win the heart ofC. stay in touch withD. get into the habit of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯.stand for代表;win the heart of赢得…的心;stay in touch with与…保持联络;get into the habit of养成…的习惯.get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯.根据句意可知选D【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2.The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大,调高;B.turn down减小,调低;C.turn on打开;D.turn around转身。
句意:那个男孩正在睡觉,请______收音机。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
3.Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn't take afterD. isn't like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Tom像他父亲,因为他们都很快乐随和。
take after和look like都含有“像……一样”之意,但是look like主要是指表面像,而take after指性格、气质等方面像。
专项训练动词短语知识点(大全)

专项训练动词短语知识点(大全)一、动词1.— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.— It can't be father. He ______ early on Sundays.A. always gets upB. often got upC. had got upD. never gets up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】always gets up总是起床;often got up经常起床;had got up已经起床;never gets up从来不起床。
句意:蒂娜,早饭已经准备好了。
爸爸给我们做的。
——不可能是父亲。
他在周日从来不起床。
故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析2.They use the gold ______rings and other things.A. to makeB. to madeC. is madeD. are making【答案】 A【解析】【分析】use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
3.Not only my friends but also I __________ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are【答案】 B【解析】【分析】not only … but also… 不但…而且…连接两个主语时,谓语动词使用就近原则,即与最近的主语I保持一致。
故选 B 。
句意为:.不但我的朋友而且我都对足球感兴趣,并且Messi 是我们最爱的球星。
【点评】该题考查的是主谓一致性的就近原则,学生们会误选D,以为主语为复数,该题为较难的的题。
4.The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这部红色轿车是吉姆的,这部蓝色的属于我。
中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
ed off关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
2.It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:很遗憾,由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。
set off出发;go off离开,运行;put off推迟;take off脱下(衣帽等),起飞。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语3.— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意:-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。
-汽车?如果你做汽车的话,你会迟到的。
根据主句是一般将来时,所以从句用一般现在时,遵守主将从现的原则。
故选A。
4.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是孩子,连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。
专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)
专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1.This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice; goodB. well; wellC. nice; wellD. good; nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看,在商场上卖得好。
nice,good是形容词,这里look是系动词,后用形容词做表语,sell动词,副词修饰动词,well 副词,好地。
故选C。
2.Not only you but also he ____good at _____.A. is, singingB. are, singingC. is, to singD. are, to sing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】not o nly…but also连接两个并列主语,谓语动词就近一致。
be good at doing sth.故选A。
【点评】考查not only…but also的就近一致。
熟练掌握短语,答案很容易得出。
3.Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:Pizza现在准备好了,并且它闻起来不错。
你想要一些吗?根据nice形容词可知要用系动词,smell:闻起来,feel:摸起来,sound:听起来,故选A。
【点评】考查系动词的用法。
根据语境找出恰当的系动词。
4.The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这部红色轿车是吉姆的,这部蓝色的属于我。
belong to 意为“属于”,是固定短语, 排除A;属于不及物动词,无被动语态,排除D;根据连词and前的一般现在时态,故后句也应用一般现在时态。
最新初中英语短语词汇的专项训练解析附答案(1)
一、选择题1.—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A.had better B.would rather C.have to D.would like2.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A.got off B.took off C.kicked off3.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A.is similar to B.is similar as C.the same as4.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up5.She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A.used to, doesn’t used to B.is used to, was used toC.used to, is not used to D.was used to, doesn’t used to6.--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A.look for it B.to look for it C.look it up D.to look it up 7.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud of B.popular withC.strict with D.worried about8.—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off9.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up10.She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A.bored B.open C.satisfied D.mad11.--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A.In fact B.As a result C.However D.Moreover 12.The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A.work on it B.work for it C.work it over D.work it out13.-Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.-He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A.find out B.clear out C.look for15.— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A.open up B.give up C.look up16.Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years.A.leaves; has gone B.left; has been awayC.leaves; has been away D.left; has gone17.—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A.turn on B.put onC.work on D.take on18.—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A.angry with B.patient with C.pay attention D.keep our cool 19.一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on dutyC.at work D.in danger20.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A.look up B.look like C.look after D.look forward to 21.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off D.turn up22.—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A.a good luck;against B.good luck;against C.a good luck;for23.—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A.put on B.put away C.put up D.put off24.Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A.by mistake B.by accident C.in person D.in total25.You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A.In all B.First of all C.Above all D.After all【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——你认为什么时候是游览盐城的最佳时间?——你最好在春天或秋天来这里。
动词及动词短语专项练习 1(间隔大易做笔记版)
动词及动词短语专项练习 1姓名:___________ 班级:_____________1. Mrs. Zhao doesn’t know what time it is because she has ____her watch in the hotel.A. stayedB. forgotC. leftD. took2. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ________ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over3. ---How is the play going? ---We are going to _______ the day after tomorrow.A. put on itB. put it offC. put it onD. put off it4. Please _______ the box carefully. It is filled with glassesA. put downB. put onC. put offD. put together5. It’s very cold today. You’d better put _____ your coat when you go out.A. awayB. downC. onD. up6. Lucy, could you please help me _____ the map on the blackboard?A. put intoB. put upC. put outD. put on h7. It is a good habit to __________ all your things in correct places.A. put awayB. put upC. put outD. put off8. Please ____ before you cross the road.A. look upB. look yourselfC. look aroundD. look again9. I didn’t go to the park yesterday because my mother asked me to ____ the sick dog at home.A. look atB. look throughC. look afterD. look like10. ---________! Th ere’s a car coming! ---Oh. Thanks.A. Look overB. Look upC. Look onD. Look out11. The old man asked his son to ____ the new word himself in a dictionary.A. look forB. look upC. look atD. look into12. We have to _______ our things if we travel on a train or a bus.A. look atB. look upC. look likeD. look after13. If you had _____ your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.A. looked upB. thought aboutC. gone overD. gone round14. _________ this book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look throughB. Look onC. Look intoD. Look up15. Mr. Green is busy _______ the newspaper while his wife is busy ______ the housework.A. reading; withB. to read; withC. to read; doingD. with; to do16. There are some apples under the tree. Please ____.A. put them upB. put up themC. pick up themD. pick them up17. --- A new book on how to lose weight is _______soon.---Really? I can't wait to read it.A. giving outB. coming outC. working outD. selling out18. This poem ____ his new book.A. comes acrossB. comes fromC. comes byD. comes over to19. ---If you ______ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. --- Sure, I will.A. keep up withB. catch up withC. feed up withD. come up with20. The flowers start to _____ in spring.A. come inB. come outC. come fromD. come to21. “Get a ladder, please. I can’t _____.” Jim said in a tall tree.A. come backB. come outC. come downD. come over22. As soon as the man walked into the warm room, he _____ his heavy coat and sat down.A. took awayB. took downC. took offD. took up23. Would you please drive faster? My flight is _________.A. taking offB. getting offC. turning offD. putting off24. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.A. saves upB. makes upC. takes upD. puts up25. It ____ me about two days to finish reading the novel.A. usedB. tookC. paidD. spent26. Unlike Chinese, Americans _____ their meals with knives and forks.A. used to takingB. are used to takingC. used to takeD. are used to take27. Do you know the boy ____ under the gig tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying28. My mother used to ____ me two stories at least before I went to bed.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk29. --- May I speak to Alan, please? ---I’m afraid he isn’t in. Would you like to ____ a message?A. takeB. tellC. writeD. leave30. We had twenty miles to walk to ____ the nearest railway station.A. getB. arriveC. reachD. return31. I’m hungry. I’d like something to ____.A. seeB. readC. eatD. drink32. We ____ carefully but we could ____ nothing.A. heard; listenB. heard; listen toC. listened; hearD. listened to; hear33. Can she ____ the difference between the two words?A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell34. There’s going to ____ an English Speech Competition in our school next Friday.A. haveB. beC. openD. hold35. ---Do you like the songs sung by Backstreet Boys? ---Yes. They ____ really beautiful.A. feelB. soundC. listenD. hear36. My computer doesn’t ____. Can you ____ for me?A. use; save itB. move; fix itC. walk; repair itD. work; fix it up37. All of us helped her with her English, so she didn’t ____.A. fall offB. fall downC. fall behindD. fall over38. ____ my father’s help, I learned to ride the bicycle.A. Thank toB. Thank forC. ThankD. Thanks to39. ---Look! The bus is coming. ---But it’s full of people. We can’t ______ .A. get offB. get downC. get on withD. get on40. Miss Li told the children to walk one after another. She didn’t want them to ______ in the parkA. get wrongB. get awayC. get lostD. get ready41. It was not a serious illness, and she soon _______ it.A. got overB. got on withC. got roundD. got out of42. ---Excuse me. Where’s the Science Museum? ---Take No.3 bus and ______ at the fourth stop.A. get onB. get offC. get upD. get to43. I think teachers are the most hardworking people. Do you ____ me?A. go on withB. catch up withC. agree withD. laugh at44. Be careful! Don’t ____ your mother’s glasses to the ground.A. dropB. fallC. makeD. throw45. He could ____ neither Chinese nor Japanese, so I ____ with him in English.A. say; spokeB. talk; toldC. speak; talkedD. tell; talked46. Hurry up, or you will ____ the ship.A. catchB. takeC. loseD. miss47. ---How long may I ____ the dictionary? --- For two weeks.A. borrowB. lendC. buyD. keep48. Finally, the plane ____ safely at the airport in Chicago.A. tookB. stoppedC. landedD. reached49. When a fire ______ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up50. News reports say peace talks between the two countries_______ with no agreement reached.A. have broken downB. have broken outC. have broken inD. have broken up51. ---Can I ____ your motorbike? ----Yes, of course. But you mustn’t ___ it to others.A. have; borrowB. borrow; lendC. carry; lendD. use; keep52. I'd like to buy a house—modern , comfortable, and ________ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in allB. above allC. after allD. at all53. He ____ hard and finally ____ the language well.A. studied; learnedB. learned; studiedC. learns; learnedD. studies; studied54. ---Why ________ did you give up such a good plan? --- It's hard to say.A. on earthB. the earthC. at allD. at last55. The headteacher asked the students to stop ___ and ____ to her.A. to talk; listenedB. talking; listenC. talking; listeningD. to talk; listen56. The little boy ____ the wall and hurt his leg.A. fell ofB. fall fromC. fell offD. fall down57. The train leaves at 10:20, and it’s ten o’clock now. I think we shall ____ it.A. takeB. makeC. haveD. meet58. My sister ____ in America. I’ll ____ with her for a few days this summer.A. lives; stayB. stay; liveC. stay; stayD. lives; live59. I often ____ my friends but seldom write back to them because I’m too busy.A. hear ofB. hear aboutC. hear fromD. hear60. Mr. Black has visited the Summer Palace. I am going to ____ him somewhere else this afternoon.A. takeB. bringC. pushD. carry61. Many of them refuse his advice, _________ they knew it was very useful.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so that62. I can’t see the words clearly. Can I _____ the light?A. turn onB. put offC. hold onD. take off63. --- Will somebody go and get Dr. White?--- He’s already been ___________.A. asked forB. sent forC. called forD. looked for64. I ____ boiled water ____ beverage.A. like; thanB. prefer; toC. prefer; thanD. like; to65. If we can ____ the football team from Class 1, we will ____ the first place.A. beat; beatB. win; beatC. beat; winD. win; win66. I ____ him to get to the hospital as soon as possible.A. wishB. hopeC. thinkD. let67. He tried to ____ the words on the blackboard, but he couldn’t ____ them clearly.A. have a look; seeB. see; lookC. look at; seeD. see; look at68. The girl was ____ her pet dog while her mother was ____ the violin.A. playing; playingB. playing; playing withC. playing with; playingD. playing with; playing with69. The little girl ____a new pair of pants today.A. dressesB. puts onC. is dressedD. is wearing70. Linda ____ at ten last night and soon ____ because she was too tired.A. fell asleep; went to bedB. slept; went to bedC. went to bed; fell asleepD. fell asleep; slept71. ---Do you think our team will win the match?---They have better players, but I still ____ our team to win.A. hopeB. askC. helpD. expect72. I don’t like this skirt. Please ____ me another.A. showB. tryC. putD. look73. The earth is our home. We must ____ the land, air and water clean.A. changeB. shareC. noticeD. keep74. You should _______ your voice _________.A. keep outB. keep downC. keep fitD. keep silence75. Bill doesn't like the sunglasses in the ad because they can't _______the sun well.A. take outB. keep outC. clean outD. look out76. ---Are you going to Tibet for vacation?---Yes. I want you to ________ me with some information about it.A. offerB. giveC. showD. provide77. I have ____ my parents, and now I’m answering it.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. heardD. heard about78. If you see any litter on the school playground, you'd better______.A. give it awayB. pick it upC. turn it offD. put it on79. ---How about the exhibition that day?---It was very noisy, but that didn't ________ me.A. hurtB. impressC. changeD. bother80. The doctor advised my father to ____smoking.A. open upB. put upC. give upD. make up81.I find it too difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.A. give up itB. give it upC. give away itD. give it away82. Children should learn to __________ themselves for life and study.A. decide onB. feed onC. depend onD. live on83. She likes traveling by air but it ____ too much.A. paysB. costsC. takesD. spends84. Mike ___________ his computer and checked his e-mail.A. turned onB. turned offC. turned upD. turned down85. ---My spoken English is poor, what shall I do?---Join an English language club to practice,you'll ___________it.A. be good atB. drop inC. deal withD. fond of86. ---Jay Zhou is so cool. I’m his fan. ---____________.A. So do IB. So I doC. So am ID. So I am87. ---I’m afrai d his radio is too noisy. Will you please ____ him to ____? ---Sure.A. make; turn it offB. allow; turn it onC. ask; turn it downD. keep; turn it up88. ---Many students don't know how to______ stress and become worried.---I think they'd better ask their teachers for help.A. argue withB. deal withC. quarrel withD. come up with89. In the future, robots __________ humans and will do the same things as us.A. will be likeB. will be likedC. can be the sameD. can be same90. Most people think the color red can _________ many things in our life.A. care aboutB. mean toC. stand forD. ask for91. John came here to ____ that everything was all right.A. think overB. look overC. try outD. make sure92. ___________ I know, you seem to have much trouble in learning math.A. As far asB. As soon asC. In case ofD. As a result93. Mary won the first prize in the last exam. Her grades __________ 529.A. added upB. added toC. added up toD. added in94. The parents suggested _______ in the hotel room but their kids were happy to camp out during the trip.A. sleepB. to sleepC. sleepingD. having slept95. After all the students had taken their seats, the teacher _______the examination paper.A. handed inB. handed onC. handed outD. handed over96. ---Your new sweater looks beautiful. Is it _______ pure wool ?---Yes, and it’s _______ Inner Mongolia.A. made by; made forB. made of; made byC. made of ; made inD.made by ; made from97. He came to my class every week, but his words _______ he was not interested in the subject.A. explainedB. toldC. suggestedD. sounded98. On October 15,2003 China ________ its first man-made spaceship, which made Yang Liwei a hero to many kids.A. set outB. set offC. sent upD. sent out99. Only when I left my parents for Japan ________ how much I loved them.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize100. Roses need special care _________ they can go through the winter.A. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. as。
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专项训练动词短语练习题(1)一、动词1.It's not a good habit to ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯。
A 表脱下、起飞,B表推迟,C表下车,D表关掉,故选B。
2.— Jack, don't forget your homework. It __________ today.— OK, I will finish it on time.A. should finishB. should be finishedC. can't finishD. can't be finished【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Jack,不要忘了你的作业。
今天它应该被完成。
should:应该,后跟动词原形。
it代指作业,和finish是动宾关系,因此要用被动结构be finished, can't:不可能,故选B。
【点评】考查谓语动词。
根据语境判断出句意,注意被动语态的构成。
3.一 Did you solve the Maths problem by yourself?.— No. Bob helped me with it.A. write downB. talk aboutC. work out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你自己解决的那个数学题吗?——不是的,Bob帮我的。
solve解决;write down写下;talk about谈论;work out算出;解决。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
4.----It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.----Wow, how exciting! I can't wait.A. takeB. spendC. cost【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----从高铁到武夷山旅游只要花大约50分钟。
----哇,好令人激动啊!我等不及了。
A. take花(时间),其结构是:It takes sb. some time to do sth,即:it作主语,后跟不定式;B. spend 花(钱/时间)结构是:Sb. spends some time/money on sth / doing sth.即:人作主语,sth前是on或doing;C. cost:花(某人钱),结构:sth cost sb some money:即:sth作主语,sb指人的宾语, some money指物的宾语。
本题主语是it,代表后面的不定式to travel…。
故选A。
5.----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----今天地球日你做的什么?----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。
A. put on演出,穿上;B. put up挂起,举起;C. put away把……收起来。
根据句意,正确选A。
6.Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:去年,五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。
根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,故排除CD。
根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were, 故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态,be动词的辨析复数主语用were。
7.—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A. woman, The number of, isB. women, A number of, areC. woman, A number of, isD. women, The number of, is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——戴维,在你们医院有多少女医生?——有100多名。
空一,根据be动词are,可知是可数名词复数,woman的复数形式为women;空二,根据over one hundred,可知此处表示数量,固定搭配the number of,……的数量,空三,主语是the number of…,谓语用第三人称单数is。
故选D。
【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。
注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形,注意the number of…,……的数量,a number of...,大量的……。
8.If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department.A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:如果客户再给我打电话,请致电销售部。
runthrough通过运行;look through 浏览;go through经过;put through接通(电话)。
所以选D。
9.Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.A. find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】find out查找,keep away远离,turn off关掉,use up用光,结合more information 用find out,句意为我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享.故答案是A.10.Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn't take afterD. isn't like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Tom像他父亲,因为他们都很快乐随和。
take after和look like都含有“像……一样”之意,但是look like主要是指表面像,而take after指性格、气质等方面像。
又由后半句可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
11.The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.A. gentlyB. happilyC. beautifullyD. lovely【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:那个来自澳大利亚的小小的舞者穿着那条长裙子看起来很可爱。
look看起来,半系动词,后加形容词。
A.污轻轻地;B.愉快地;C.美好地;D.可爱的。
A,B,C是副词,结合句意,故选D。
12.— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】B【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。
一是的,要。
它是我的最爱。
A.听起来。
后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。
后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。
鸡肉是尝起来可口,故选B。
13.—The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I'm sorry to hear it.A. broke outB. ran outC. went outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:—大约在当地时间3点是时候着火了,当时人们正在用燃烧烟火搞庆祝活动。
—听到这件事我很难过。
A. broke out 爆发;B. ran out 耗尽,跑出去;C. went out 出去;D. put out扑灭。
broke out可以指战争或火的突然发生。
故选A。
14.- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。
句意:当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?-----我的邻居,一个热心的女人。
A.穿,张贴;B.照顾;C.放弃;D.关。
结合句意可知选B。
15.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。
A.听起来,系动词;B. 感觉,摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。
这四个单词都可以做系动词,后跟形容词做表语。
根据句意可知,歌曲应该是听起来很甜美,故应选A。
16.—Mm…Your pizza______ so ni ce.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢,要试一些吗?A.smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。