Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains

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八年级英语下册Unit6《Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains》(练)(含解析)(新版)人教新目标版

八年级英语下册Unit6《Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains》(练)(含解析)(新版)人教新目标版

Unit 6《An old man tried to move the mountains》一、单项选择题1. I ________ that girl the first time I saw her.A. fell in loveB. fell in love withC. fall in love withD. fall in love【答案】B【解析】考点:考查动词短语。

2.Shanghai is one of _______ in the world .A. more big cityB. the biggest cityC. the biggest citiesD. the most big city【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:上海是世界上最大的城市之一。

one of……之一,其后面的中心名词用复数形式,该名词前的形容词通常用最高级形式。

所以选C。

考点:考查形容词的最高级。

3..Alice and Jason were sad, they were late for the meeting the heavy rain.A.because ofB.becauseC. sinceD.as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:爱丽丝和杰森都很伤心,因为大雨他们都开会迟到了。

because of 因为,由于,后面跟名词或名词短语;because因为,引导原因状语从句;since自从,既然;as作为。

the heavy rain是一个名词短语,所以选A。

考点:考查介词短语。

4.We felt________scared that we were afraid to go out at night.A.such B.pretty C.quite D.so【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我们感到那么的恐惧以至于我们在晚上不敢出去。

so…that如此……以至于。

故答案为D。

考点:考查形容词。

5.(2014浙江杭州)In summer milk will quickly go bad________it is put into a fridge.A.though B.unless C.because D.once【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:在夏天牛奶将很快变质,除非它被放进冰箱里。

八年级英语下册 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mounta

八年级英语下册 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mounta

I am invited.
答案: 3. keep trying 4. a little bit 5. won’t; unless
第十七页,共17页。
第十页,共17页。
【自主领悟】(1)remind及物动词, 意为“提醒; 使想起”, 常用结构 为remind sb. +that从句“提醒某人……”。例如: She wanted to remind us that we should protect the environment by showing us the beauty of nature. 她想通过(tōngguò)展示自然之美来提醒我 们应该保护环境。 (2)unless“除非; 如果不”引导条件状语从句, 相当于if not。例如: You won’t pass the exam unless you work hard. =If you don’t work hard, you won’t pass the exam. 如果你不努力学习你将通不 过这次考试。
第四页,共17页。
5. 每个故事都有许多方面(fāngmiàn), 也有多种理解的方式。 There are many__________ ___________a story and many ___________ ___________ understand it. 答案: sides to; ways to
(open) the door, but I failed(失败(shībài)).
3. Although little Tom failed many times, he continued
(do) the experiment.
答案: 1. shot 2. to open 3. to do

Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains

Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains

Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains.单元语法:连词so…that…, unless与as soon as的用法:1. so…that…意为“如此……以至于…….”,引导结果状语从句。

①句子主语是人He is so young that he can’t go to school. 他年龄太小不能上学。

在上述句子中,so…that…引导的结果是否定的,可与too …to…或…not +形容词/副词的反义词+ enough to do互换因此He is so young that he can’t go to school.= He is_______ young _______go to school .= He is not _______ _________ ______go to school.另外,如果结果是肯定的,只能与“…形容词/副词+ enough to do”互换如:He is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.=He is strong enough to carry the heavy box.②句子主语是物The box is so heavy that I can't carry it.这个盒子太重我搬不动。

上述句子在改为简单句时,要与too …for sb to…或…not +形容词/副词的反义词+ enough for sb to do互换,同时把最后的宾语去掉。

The box is so heavy that I can't carry it.= The box is ________ heavy______ ________ ________ carry.=The box is not ________ ________ for me to carry.练习:(1)The boy is so young that he can't look after himself.The boy is ____ young ____ _______ after himself.The boy is not ______ _______ ______look after himself(2)The math problem isn't easy enough for me to work out.The math problem is _______ difficult ________ I can't work it out.The math problem is _____ difficult _______ ________ _____work out.(3)The book is interesting enough for everybody to read.The book is ______ interesting_____ everybody likes to read it.2. 连词unless 意为“如果不,除非”,引导条件状语从句。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains(解析版)

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains(解析版)

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains1、一个木头人,年岁长了,见人见多了,活了。

木匠一直把他藏在家里,太闷了。

终于有一天,他逃了出去。

他成天见木匠锯锯刨刨,就想试试自己行不行。

于是,他就去锯树。

大树忍不住开口说了话:“木头人,你也曾经是一棵树,可别忘了本。

”2、一粒尘土,被风吹上了天。

尘土居高临下地在天空飞舞。

它高兴地大叫:“我上天了!我上天了!”尘土从高处往下望,觉得自己很伟大,仿佛天底下的一切都比它小。

于是,尘土就有了天马行空的感觉,自由自在地在天空中翱翔。

风终于停了,尘土又落回到地面,一切辉煌都成为过去。

它的上天,不说明它伟大,只能说明它的渺小。

3、纸、墨、笔、砚为了一个共同的事业,走到一起来了。

瞧这哥们四个,白的白,黑的黑;硬的硬,软的软;方的方,长的长。

长相各异,脾气不同,咋就走到一起来了?为了一个共同的事业。

纸是宣纸,墨是徽墨,笔来自浙江,砚来自广东,隔山隔水,非亲非故,咋就走到一起来了?为了一个共同的事业。

因为他们团结,所以被人们并称为“宝”。

4、人们不知道桶里装的是油,还以为是一桶水。

因为从外表观察,不起风不起浪的,根本看不出桶里是油,更像是一桶水。

当人们把油倒掉,重新装上水,人们又以为桶里有很多很多的油。

因为这时水面上漂着一层油花,谁见了都会说桶里有油。

桶里有油是不假,只是那油不过是浮在水面上的薄薄的一层油花。

拓展阅读(一)【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】Story with no endBastian Balthazar Bux is a boy with a problem. In fact, he has many problems. His father is doing a bad job raising him, but that’s because Dad has a problem of his own: he cannot get over the death of his wife. Bastian’s life at school is troubled too. The other kids pick on him, leading him to skip school a lot.It doesn’t sound like a fantasy story so far, does it? Fantasy is supposed to take us away from theunpleasantness of life, not rub our noses in it. But this is just where the fantasy begins. One day, running away from bullies at school, Bastian hides in a bookshop. There he finds a book that appeals to him, and he steals it and takes it home.Bastian becomes immersed in the book. It drags him in, just as we are dragged into fantasy books. The book he reads, like the book we read, is called The Neverending Story.The story spellbinds Bastian. It tells of a land called Fantastica. Fantastica is sick, and the person most sick is its ruler, The Childlike Empress.The reason for the sickness is a kind of war that is being waged on Fantastica by a force called Nothing. The Empress asks a boy, Atreyu, to help her battle Nothing before it conquers Fantastica.But what of Bastian, sitting hidden away, reading the story from his stolen book? He becomes part of the tale himself. The Empress gives Bastian a vital job: to join forces with Atreyu in the struggle against Nothing. Now this book, which began as the story of a lonely, bullied, unhappy boy, really becomes a fantasy.But even though Bastian has now entered the pages of a fantasy fiction book, he has brought his troubles with him. He has problems dealing with the challenges brought by his new life. When The Childlike Empress gives him a magic gem called Auryn, he abuses it for selfish ends.Once Bastian finds his true self, he can help the Empress, Atreyu and Fantastica and make his way back into the real world.Like Bastian, we can find ways to solve our troubles with enough commitment. In The Neverending Story, young readers can find a wonderful fantasy that also offers a positive message about their own world.By Paul Brennan,special to 21st Century Teens 1.Why does Bastian skip school a lot?A.Because his father has a bad job.B.Because he cannot get over the death of his mother.C.The other students pick on him.D.Because he doesn’t study well.2.In the author’s opinion, ________.A.Bastian’s encounters are the beginning of his fantasy journeyB.Bastian’s encounters are fantasyC.Fantasy is supposed to take people away from the pleasantness of lifeD.Bastian has a happy life3.________ is the ruler of Fantastica.A.Bastian B.Bastian’s fatherC.The most sick people D.Atreyu4.The underlined word “conquers” means________.A.战斗B.吸引C.屈服D.征服5.This passage is mainly to________.A.tell a story about BastianB.publicize The Neverending StoryC.tell us how to deal with problemsD.introduce Bastian【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B【导语】本篇是一篇记叙文。

Unit6 an old man tried to move the mountains

Unit6 an old man tried to move the mountains

远辉教育八年级英语主讲人:蒲老师电话:62379828Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A (I)本单元常考短语(必记):once upon a time 从前instead of 代替、反而turn...into 变成get married 结婚be born 出生as soon as 一......就、尽快必背句子As soon as the man finished talking,Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. 这个人一说完,愚公就说,他死后他的家人将继续移山Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 因为它们如此之大,以至于花了很长时间走到另一边。

He cannot turn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail. 他不能把自己变成人,除非他能隐藏他的尾巴。

我们熟知的那些故事Journey to the west西游记Yu Gong Moves a Mountain 愚公移山Hou Yi Shoots the Suns 后羿射日Nu Wa Repairs the Sky 女娲补天一、An old man tried to move the mountains. 一位老人试图移山。

try是动词,意为“试图,设法”如:我正设法算出这道数学题。

动词try还表示“试”、“尝试”,“试用”你试过种药了吗?拓展:try搭配的词组:try to do sth设法做某事;try doing sth 尝试做某事try one’s best尽全力;have a try试一下。

河南省八年级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains知识点归

河南省八年级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains知识点归

河南省八年级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains知识点归纳总结(精华版)单选题1、Although the man is in his eighties, he grows vegetables ________ in his garden.A.in publicB.in personC.in silenceD.in fact答案:B句意:虽然这个人已经80多岁了,但他还是亲自在自己的花园里种菜。

考查介词短语。

in public公开地,当众;in person亲自;in silence沉默地;in fact事实上。

根据题干中“Although the man is in his eighties”可知这个人已经80岁了,句子前后是让步关系,由此可推出是说亲自在花园里种菜,用in person符合题意。

故选B。

2、—Do you believe that paper is made _____ wood?—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ______ paper.A.from; fromB.from; ofC.of; fromD.of; of答案:B考查介词的用法。

be made of“由……制成 (物理变化)”,be made from,“由……制作(发生化学变化,制成以后看不见原材料)”。

因此第一空使用be made from;第二空使用be made of。

3、He stopped playing baseball ________ his illness.A.because ofB.at the end ofC.next toD.instead of答案:A句意:因为疾病他停止了打棒球。

考查介词短语。

because of因为;at the end of在……的最后;next to挨着,相邻;instead of代替,而不是。

人教版八年级英语下册教案Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mo

人教版八年级英语下册教案Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mo

Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains.本单元教材以“谈论故事情节”为中心话题,围绕着学生非常熟悉的故事进行,学习和运用几个常见的句型:Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains?/What do you think about the story of Yu Gong?/The story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard!/—How does the story start?—Once upon a time,there was a very old man./—What happened next?—As soon as the man finished talking,Y u Gong said his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.等。

在学习过程中,学生在交流中,能促进师生之间的感情。

Section A 主要学习once upon a time,remind sb.of sth.,a little bit, instead of,turn… into,get married等几个常见的短语及怎样讲故事。

通过短文介绍了《西游记》在英国放映的事情,增加了学生的阅读量。

Section B 安排了听、说、读、写的任务,通过《皇帝的新装》来训练学生的听力,通过《韩赛尔与格雷特》训练学生的阅读能力。

教师在教学中应合理利用课本上的知识进行教学。

第一课时Section A(1a-2d)Teaching Key Points【教学重点】The vocabulary:shoot,stone,weak,god,silly,remind sb.of sth.,a little bit, instead ofTarget language:1.Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains?2.What do you think about the story of Yu Gong?3.The story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard!Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】Use the target language above to tell a story.Teaching Aids【教学工具】an English book,a tape recorder and CAITeaching Steps【教学过程】★Step 1Preview and perception【预习感知】Ask the students to read the vocabulary and target language.Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mou

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mou

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 单元测试姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 学号:__________一、单选题(共15题;共15分)1.English TV program Monkey King was shown ____________ 1979.A. inB. onC. atD. by2.There are many ways __________ English.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. Learned3.The story reminded me________ an experience I once had.A. ofB. toC. atD. on4.The movie is ___________ moving ___________ we all cry.A. too, toB. so; thatC. enough; toD. such; that5.—What will you do this weekend, go swimming or climbing?—________. I will visit my parents.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. Either6.Children all over the world _______________ the Monkey King!A. lovesB. loveC. lovingD. to love7.We've got no coffee. Let's have tea ___________.A. instead ofB. howeverC. yetD. instead8.There is ___________ with him.A. wrong somethingB. wrong anythingC. something wrongD. anything wrong9.I ______ a piece of bread, and the bird ate it.A. dropB. droppedC. dropsD. is dropping10.Studying in groups is necessary __________ you want to do well in school.A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. though11.What do you think of the song“You and Me”?It_____great. I love singing it.A. tastesB. looksC. smellsD. sounds.12.They offered help they learned of the accident.They are really warm-hearted.A. as soon asB. as long asC. althoughD. since13.__________ the job, you should speak English well.A. To getB. GettingC. GetD. Gets14.Mom won't let Dick go out ________ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. unless15.Mary went to the cinema __________ going to school.A. insteadB. instead ofC. howeverD. so二、完形填空(共1题;共10分)Maria Gomez was born in Peru(秘鲁).She grew up in a small village. She 1when she was six years old. She went to elementary school,but she 2 to high school. Her family was very 3 ,and she had to go to work when she wasthirteen years old. She 4 in a shoe factory.When Maria was seventeen years old,her family 5 to the United States.First they lived in Los Angeles,and then they moved to San Francisco. When Maria 6in the United States,she was not very happy.She missed her friends in Peru,and she didn’t7 a word of English. Shebegan to study English at night,8 worked in a factory during the day.Maria studied very hard,and now she speaks English well. She’s still9 atnight,but now she’s studying typing. She wants 10 a secretary. Maria stillmisses her friends. But she’s very happy now,and she hopes she will have a good future(将来)inthe new country.1. A. went to school B. go to school C. goes to school D. begins school2. A. went B. didn’t go C. began D. wasn’t3. A. rich B. poor C. happy D. glad4. A. works B. is working C. is going to work D. worked5. A. moved B. go C. stayed D. lived6. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. moved7. A. tell B. talk C. know D. say8. A. when B. so C. or D. and9. A. studying B. studied C. study D. studies10. A. to do B. do C. to be D. be三、阅读理解(共2题;共27分)AThousands of years ago, people couldn't live for long. Most people only lived to be twenty-five or thirty years old. 20% of people died before they were twelvemonths old and another 30% could not live to be five years old.Today, people can live much longer. One reason is that the water we drink is cleaner. Clean water does not cause diseases(疾病). Besides, medical treatment is better today. More and more people live to be over eighty.Women often live longer than men. For example, in Japan, women usually can live to be eighty-five, but men can only live to be eighty.In the future, people will probably live longer than today. Here are many things we can do to help people live longer. For example, we can make sure that everyone has enough medicine to fight against diseases. Also, it is necessary for everyone to have enough to eat. Today many people die because they do not have enough food.(1)Thousands of years ago, of people couldn't live to be 5 years old. ()A. 20%B. 30%C. 50%D. 80% (2)Why can people live much longer today according to the passage? ()A. We drink cleaner water and eat better food.B. We eat better food and get better medical treatment.C. We get better medical treatment and do enough exercise.D. We drink cleaner water and get better medical treatment.(3)From paragraph 3,we can know that . ()A. women often live longer than menB. all Japanese women can live to be eighty-fiveC. most men can live longer than womenD. husbands often live longer than their wives(4)What can we know from the passage? ()A. People will live longer and longer if they get enough food to eat.B. Enough medicine can help people fight against diseases.C. People won't get enough food in the future.D. Everyone can get good medical treatment now.BThe Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)is the day to remember a Chinese national hero, ①Qu Yuan, who threw himself into the river and died over 2, 000 years ago. Old story has it that people, ②________________(为了救屈原), beat drums to drive fish away, and threw rice dumplings (zongzi) into the river to keep the fish from eating his body.For thousands of years, people have spent the festival by eating zongzi and holding dragon boat races ③on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(阴历的)month, ④especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.The dragon boat races ⑤/ʃəu/ that many people want to save Qu's body. Those races are the most exciting part of the festival, with very large crowds of people watching them. The special boats, more than 10 meters long, have colorful "dragon" heads and tails(尾巴), and ⑥/i:ʧ/ boat carries team of 20 or 22 players. Every year dragon boat races take place in southeast Asian countries and some western countries, including America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. (1)根据⑤和⑥处的音标写出其单词。

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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
第三课时
Section A (III)
一.教学目标
1.语言知识目标
1)单词及短语:turn into, object, hide, tail, magic, stick, excite, Western, traditional
2)理解文章,并能从文章中准确提取信息完成相关题目。

2.能力目标:提高学生的阅读能力。

3.情感目标:教育学生敢于与邪恶作斗争,帮助弱者,并从不放弃。

二.教学重难点
1.教学重点:掌握并运用本节所学的单词,短语。

2.教学难点:在阅读材料中,准确的提取所需信息。

三.教学过程
【自主学习】
英汉互译
1.能够做某事
2.第一次
3.look like
4.turn…into…
5.as soon as
e out
7. Become interested in
Step1 learn some new words and review the words that we learned yesterday.
Step2 let the students read the passage.
在讲解文章之前,要求学生熟读文章,自己去试着理解文章,带着问题去读。

Step3在学生熟读文章后,带领学生一起分析文章中出现的短语,语法点以及句型。

Step4 语法点讲解
【合作探究】
1).instead 和instead of 的辨析
1. Instead of作为介词短语,后面长根名词、代词和动名词。

意为:代替,而不是
2.Instead 意为代替。

单独使用是做副词,常用于句末。

【中考链接】
1. Peter is seriously ill. So I will attend the meeting ________.
A. instead
B. instead him
C. instead of
D. insteads of
2. Who will go to attend that meeting _______ me?
A. instead
B. but
C. not
D.instead of
2). as soon as...一......就......主句为一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来(主将从现)I will write you as soon as I get there. 主句为一般过去时,从句也用一般过去式
He took out his English book as soon as he sat down.
【中考链接】
--May I go to Jinbao Park with you next Sunday?
_No, you can’t, ______you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.
A.If
B. until
C. unless
D. as soon as
3)unless 引导的条件状语从句Unless 连词,引导条件状语从句,意为:除非......; 如果不......;除了......;
unless引导的条件状语从句中的谓语动词常用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主要用于下列情况。

(主将从现)
(1)主句为肯定句
You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.你要不快点就会错过车。

(2)主句为否定句
I will not go unless I hear from him.如果我不收到他的来信,我就不去。

【中考链接】
1.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.
A .if B.unless C.though D.since
2.Unless you take more care, you will have an accident. (同义句)
you ______ take more care, you’ll have an accident.
3.We can’t pass the exam,____ we study hard.
A.because
B.and
C.unless
D.or
4)Keep的用法,keep doing sth. 意思是继续不断的做某事,一直做某事.
The baby kept crying until his mother came back. keep其他用法
(1).keep+adj. 意思是保持某种状态You must keep quiet in the library.
(2). keep+sb/sth +表地点的介词短语。

意思是让某人一直在某地,
you’d better keep the chicken in the fridge.
(3). Keep sb,/sth.from doing sth.意思是防止某人/某物做某事.
The policemen kept the children form crossing the road when it was dangerous.
(4). Keep on doing sth.意思是反复做某事.Don’t keep on shouting at me.
【当堂检测】
一·单项选择
1. I will send you an E-mail as soon as I _____ in Canada.
A. arrive
B. arrived
C. am arriving
D. will arrive
2.My sister has practiced tennis for a long time. She plays tennis ____you .
A. As good as B .so well as C. as well as
3. As soon as you finish ______ ,you will call me .
A. works
B. to work
C. working
D. worked
4. ______Lucy tries her best to study, she won’t pass the exam.
A. If
B. When
C. Before
D. Unless
5. Our English teacher was ill,so Miss Wang had a class for us, ____ .
A. too
B. Either
C. Instead of
D.instead
二·用所给单词正确形式填空。

1. When I passed the classroom last night ,I heard someone _______(talk) loudly.
2. The Monkey King can make 72________ (change) to his shape and size.
3. We will put off the sports meeting if it _______ (rain) tomorrow.
4. He said he ______ (can) speak three languages.
5. My brother _______(talk) on the phone when I came back home.
6. A neighbor ______ (call) Tony, helped me repair my fence yesterday.
7. His uncle isn’t interested i n _________ (play) chess at all
8. The two boys kept ________ (skate) for one hour.
9. No one _______ (be) able to answer him at that time.。

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