新概念每课练习Lesson 129-132(含答案)知识分享
新概念英语第一册Lesson129-130笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)

I always dream of时常梦想成为一名飞行员。
I think yourdreamwillcome true.
我想你的梦想会实现的。
sign
1.n.标记,牌子,迹象
2.v.签名
签名sign one’s name
signal记号
因...罚款...
want sb. to do sth.
想让...做
had better do sth.
最好做...
tell sb. to do sth.
告诉...做...
had better not do sth.
最好不要做..
speed limit
限速牌
take one’s advice
听从劝告
1.罚款
2.收费
charge sb +moneyforsth.
因...收某人...费用)
3.n.负责,管理
be in charge of sth.负责...
The policemancharged me 200 forspeeding.
警察因为超速罚我200元。
Theycharged me 25 for a cup of milk tea..
thetrackofpenguins.
科学家们使用各种方式去寻找企鹅的足迹。
Most people like the wide and broad roads, but I preferthe tracknearly nobody chooses.
大部分人喜欢宽阔的大路,但是我却喜欢人迹罕至的小路。
mile n.英里
公里kilometer米meter厘米centimeter
新概念英语第一册129-130课详解

He must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.
3. What does Ann advise her husband to do next time? To take her advice and drive slowly.
★ charge
1. v. 2. v.
罚款 罚某人…. 要价
charge sb +money
向…索取…费用 他们一杯咖啡向我要5美元。
charge sb +money for sth They charged me five dollars for a cup of coffee. 3. n.
管理
★ licence 英式拼法, license 美式拼法
1. n.执照,许可证,牌照,特许证 His licence was suspended for drunk driving. 他的驾照因酗酒开车被暂时吊销。 2. v.批准,准许,许可,认可,给...发许可证 He grants his neighbour a licence to use his field. 他许可他的邻居使用他的一块地。
暴风雨突然袭击了小船。 The storm overtook the little boat.
我必须走的非常快才能赶上他。 I have to walk very fast to overtake him.
★speed limit 限速
Didn’t you see the speed limit?
翻译句子 1.让我看一看你的驾驶执照。 Let me have a look at your driving licence. ________________________________________ 2.这就是我没有看见那牌子的原因。 This was why I didn’t see the sign. ________________________________________ 3. 请不要超车。(overtake) Please don’t overtake. ________________________________________ 4. 你刚才一定是以每小时70英里的速度在开车。(drive at) You must have been driving at seventy miles ________________________________________ an hour. ________________________________________ 5. 我哥哥掌管一家大公司。(in charge of ) My brother is in charge of a large company. ________________________________________
新概念一lesson 129-132

dream dream of/about
1)vt. 梦想;做梦;想到 As a schoolgirl, she had dreamed of becoming an actress. • 当她是一名女学生的时候,她曾梦想过成为一名 女演员。 • She dreamed about her baby. • 她梦见了她的小宝贝。 2)vi. 梦想;做梦,梦见;想到 I dream that my son will attend college. • 我梦想着我的儿子将来能上大学。
• 5.must have been doing sth.,一定/准是在 做某事。 • 这种结构用来表示对过去正进行的事情的 推测。下文中的can„t have been是 can‟t have been driving的省略式,在意思上与 must have been driving正相反。
• Listen again and try to repeat the text according to the key words. • look----waving to----stop • where----race track----must have been 70--doing 80----overtook • didn't speed limit---afraid i didn't---i dreaming--- he wasn't---i telling--that's why • won't charge---you'd better not • told you----drive slowly----take my advice
• • • • • • • • • •
新概念英语第一册129-130

词汇
• Speed limit 限速
Speed n.速度,速率 兴奋剂 Limit n. / v. 限制
词汇
• Dream
常用搭配:
n. 梦
v.做梦
have a dream
形容美梦:have a
good dream sweet • Good/Sweat dreams! 祝你做个好梦! 《口语》= Good night.
New Concept English
新概念一册
Lesson 129 70 miles an hour
• • • • • • • • • •
wave 招手 track 跑道 mile 英里 overtake 从后面超越,超车 speed limit 限速 dream 做梦,思想不集中 sign 标记,牌子 driving licence 驾驶执照 charge 罚款 darling 亲爱的(用作称呼)
• At ……miles/ kms an hour = at the speed of …… At常与数字连用表示时间、速 度、价格、距离、高度。
语言点
• That’s why I didn’t see the sign. 那就是为什么我没看见牌子的原因。 Tell me why …… 例句:告诉我你为什么不喜欢我。 Tell me why you don’t like me.
• • • • • • 米 meter 厘米 cm(centimeter) 英尺 feet 英寸 inch 公里 kilometer 码 yard
词汇
• overtake v.
• 超车,超过,突然来临,突然出现(负面) 例句: 没有人能超过他。 No one can overtake him. 暴风雨突然袭击了小船遇。 A storm overtook the little boat.
新概念 Lesson129-132 Seventy miles an hour第二课时

Grammar
情态动词 (may) 表推测的用法
She can't have been forty.
She must have been ____f_i_f_t_y___.
It can't have been the 20th.
It must have been the 2__1_s_t_______.
He can't have been the youngest.
2. 她当时可能在房间里,我不确定。
S_h__e__m__a_y__h_a_v__e__b_e_e_n___in__h__e_r_r_o__o_m__._I_'m___n__o_t_s__u_r_e_.________
3. 她三年前可能在上海,我不确定。
S_h__e__m__a_y__h_a_v_e__b__e_e_n__i_n__S_h__a_n_g__h_a_i__th__r_e_e__y_e_a__rs__a_g__o_._I_'_m__not sure.
Warming up
I think John must have finished his homework last night. It's impossible. He can't have finished his homework last night.
Grammar
Grammar
情态动词(must、can) 表推测的用法(2)
He must have been ill. He can't have been tired. They can't have been singing. They must have been dancing. I think John must have finished his homework last night. It's impossible. He can't have finished his homework last night.
新概念英语第一册课后练习题及答案:129-130

新概念英语第一册课后练习题及答案:129-130 Written exercises 书面练习A Complete these sentences using had to or must have been.完成以下句子,用had to或must have been填空。
Example:He is very tired because he had to get up early this morning.He didn't get up early this morning. He must have been tired.1 He didn't come to work yesterday. He ______ ill.2 He didn't come to the office this morning. He ______ stay at home.3 I don't think she was Austrian. She ______German.4 I lost my pen so I ______ buy a new one.5 He forgot his case so he ______ return home.6 She didn't hear the phone. She ______ sleeping.B Write new sentences.模仿例句改写以下句子。
Example:I think she was Danish. (Swedish)I don't think she was. She can't have been Danish.She must have been Swedish.1 I think they were Canadian. (Australian)2 I think she was Finnish. (Russian)3 I think they were Japanese. (Chinese)4 I think they were butchers. (bakers)5 I think she was a dentist. (doctor)6 I think he was a sales rep. (the boss)7 I think she was seventeen. (twenty-one)8 I think they were five. (seven)9 I think he was seventy-six. (over eighty)10 I think she was fifty-five. (under fifty)11 I think it was the 17th yesterday. (16th)12 I think it was Tuesday yesterday. (Wednesday)13 I think it was the 19th yesterday. (20th)14 I think it was cheap. (expensive)15 I think it was easy. (difficult)16 I think she was old. (young)17 I think he was ill. (tired)18 I think they were listening to the radio. (watching television)19 I think she was retiring. (looking for a new job)20 I think they were sitting. (standing)答案:Lesson1301 He must have been ill.2 He had to stay at home.3 She must have been German.4 I lost my pen so I had to buy a new one.5 He forgot his case so he had to return home.6 She must have been sleeping.1 I don't think they were. They can't have been Canadian. They must have been Australian.2 I don't think she was, She can't have been Finnish. She must have been Russian.3 I don't think they were. They can't have been Japanese. They must have been Chinese.4 I don't think they were. They can't have been butchers. They must have been bakers.5 I don't think she was. She can't have been a dentist. She must have been a doctor.6 I don't think he was. He can't have been a sales rep. He must have been the boss.7 I don't think she was. She can't have been seventeen. She must have been twenty-one.8 I don't think they were. They can't have been five. They must have been seven.9 I don't think he was. He can't have been seventy-six. He must have been over eighty.。
新概念英语第一册自学笔记含课后练习答案:Lesson 129-130

新概念英语第一册自学笔记含课后练习答案:Lesson129-130新概念英语第一册129-130课课文重难点 further notes on the text1.where do you think you are?你认为你现在是在哪儿?do you think 是用在特殊疑问句中的插入语,用来征询见解或表达看法。
因为句中插入语已经是疑问式,主谓倒装了,所以you are的位置不能再对调了。
插入语一般是对句子加一些附加的解释,在句子中作独立成分。
常用来作插入语的结构有i hope, i think, i'm afraid, you know等。
插入语能够位于句尾或句中,有时也可出现在疑问句中。
2.must have been doing sth.,一定/准是在做某事。
这种结构用来表示对过去正实行的事情的推测。
下文中的can't have been是 can't have been driving的省略式,在意思上与must have been driving正相反。
3.that's why i didn't see the sign.所以我才没看见那牌子。
why i didn't see the sign作is的表语从句,以why引导的从句用来解释事情的原因。
4.…you'd better take my advice!……你还是听从我的劝告吧!take one's advice是“听从劝告”的意思。
新概念英语第一册129-130课语法知识点 grammar in use表示猜测和推断的情态助动词must和can't(2)must与can't不但能表达对现在和将来的猜测和推断,而且能表达对过去的猜测和推断——这时可用 must have been表示肯定的推断,用can't have been(而不是mustn't have been)来表示否定的推断,如后面跟实行时则表示对过去正在实行的动作的猜测。
新概念英语第1册第129-130课重点语法

⼀、重要句型及语法 1、情态动词 本课仍然是有关情态动词表猜测的⽤法,侧重点的是must和can't对过去发⽣的动作或状态的猜测,其结构基本为:must/can't have been/done/been doing。
如: You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. I can't have been. I must have been dreaming. ⼆、课⽂主要语⾔点 Look, Gary! That policeman's waving to you. He wants you to stop. 1)当look被⽤作提⽰语时,其后的句⼦的谓语动词经常要采⽤现在进⾏时。
2)wave to sb.,向某⼈招⽣⽰意。
3)want如果后接动词有两种⽤法,即sb. want to do sth.和sb. want sb. else to do sth.。
前者表⽰某⼈⾃⼰想做什么,⽽后者表⽰某⼈想要其他⼈做什么。
注意对⽐:He wants to stop. vs. He wants you to stop. Where do you think you are? On a race track? You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. 1)“Where do you think you are?”中的do you think后⾯接的是where引导的疑问句。
注意本句其实是个反诘句,不需要回答的,注意朗读时语⽓要把警察强烈的责备语⽓读出来。
2)“On a race track?”是个省略疑问句,其完整形式为:“Do you think you are on a race track?”。
3)an hour中的an不是表⽰数量,⽽是表单位,意思为“每...”。
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新概念每课练习
L e s s o n129-132(含
答案)
Lesson 129-130 Seventy Miles an Hour 时速70英里
一、根据括号里的提示完成句子
1 You can’ t have forgotten me . (forget)
2 He must have been working late. (work)
3 Tommy waved to us when we came across the field. (wave)
4 The blue car had overtaken the red one in yesterday’s race. (overtake)
5 The restaurant charged us forty pounds for the wine the day before yesterday. (charge)
6 I was careful not to say anything about it to the boss. (carefully)
7 The time passed slowly .(slow)
8 Amy took my advice and went to the doctor’s .(take)
9 We dream of buying our own house. (buy)
10 Alan, we will certainly help you as much as we can. (certain)
二、选词填空
telling read been must can’t overtook dreamed waving at track
1. The man waving _to you is my father.
2. We must have red the same book.
3. We walked along a track _ at the side of the field.
4. Peter is driving at _ sixty miles an hour.
5. She can’t have left early last night.
6. He _overtook Tony and won the race.
7. I dreamed that I was in a boat on a big lake. 8. She can’t have been watering the garden.
9. You must have been thinking of something. 10 My wife can’t be telling the truth.
三、按要求改写句子
(1)Ann was telling Gary to drive slowly. (针对划线部分提问)
What was Ann telling Gary to do?
(2)I must have been dreaming. (变成否定句)
I can’t have been dreaming.
(3)You’d better take your wife’s advice. (变成否定句)
You’d better not take your wife’s advice.
(4)Tom drove in the street at seventy miles an hour. (针对划线部分提问)
How fast did Tom drive in the street?
(5)That policeman is waving to you. (针对划线部分提问)
Who is waving to you?
四、根据汉语补全句子
1 我们一定是走错路了。
We must have taken the wrong road.
2 他不可能说过那些话。
He can’t have said that.
3 我哥哥刚才一定是以每小时80英里的速度开车。
My brother must have been driving at eighty miles an hour .
4 他们昨晚准是在搞聚会。
They must have been having a party yesterday evening.
5 汤姆不可能把它拿上楼了。
Tom can’t have taken it upstairs.
Lesson 131-132 Don’t Be So Sure! 别那么肯定!
一、根据括号里的提示完成句子。
1 She may have made up her mind to offer Sam this job. (make)
2 May I spend the night here. (spend)
3 This is the cheapest TV in the shop. (cheap)
4 It took me three hours to repair the washing machine yesterday. (take)
5 We might not go anywhere .(somewhere)
6 I’m worried about what is going to happen next. (worry)
7 Susan looked after us very well last Saturday. (look)
8 Do you have any problems ? (problem)
9 She may have been watching television at that moment. (watch)
10 We are going to Spain for our holidays. (Spanish)
二、选词填空
waiting been sure over job abroad made worry after end
1. She has never been abroad _ in her life.
2. Tom looks after _ his son during the day.
3. My sister may have found a new job .
4. They can’t have been sleeping.
5. In the end _ , they had to work late to finish it.
6. He has made up his mind to be a doctor.
7. ---Are you all right? ---Don’t worry _ . I am fine.
8. He may be in his room, I am not sure . 9. Our guests may be waiting for the bus.
10. Tom’s mother my have been over forty years old.
三、按要求改写句子
1. Martin wants to go to Egypt to spend his holiday. (针对划线部分提问)
Where does Martin want go to spend his holiday?
2. It takes a long time to travel by sea. (变成一般疑问句)
Does it take a long time to travel by sea?
3. We may go abroad. (变成否定句)
We may not go abroad.
4. Gary’s wife always worries too much, so she and Gary have to stay at home in the end. (针对划
线部分提问)
Why do Gary and his wife have to stay at home in the end?
5. We can’t make up our minds. (变成反意疑问句)
We can’t make up our minds, can we?
四、根据汉语补全句子
1 安娜可能知道汤姆的地址。
Anna may have known Tom’s address.
2 艾玛可能和她丈夫一起出国了。
Emma may have gone aboard with her husband.
3 他们可能在图书馆看书。
我不敢肯定。
They may be reading the books in the library. I am not sure .
4 我们去法国时,谁来照顾爷爷?
Who is going to look after our grandfather when we are in France.
5 你看见他时可能正在买信封。
He may have been buying the envelopes when you saw him.。