高二英语导学案-七选五阅读理解专练
高考英语阅读理解专练_七选五_(一)
高考英语二轮专题复习专练：阅读理解专练七选五(一)A(安徽百所重点高中二模)All of us know that a balanced diet strengthens the immune system. 1 . The following strategies will help you to jumpstart healthy eating habits.Morning must-havesResearchers at Harvard Medical School discovered that people who took daily breakfast were a third less likely to become obese (肥胖的) than those who skipped this meal. To enjoy the most benefits, the researchers recommended eating whole-grain foods for breakfast as they are rich in fiber. 2 .Main meal wisdomIf you need to consume meat, choose fish instead of red meat. Studies have linked high consumption of red meat with cancers such as breast and colorectal cancer as well as heart disease mainly because red meat is very high in saturated (饱和的) fats.3 .Food preparation4 . As such, cooking methods such as steaming, baking, grilling, boiling or stir-frying are advised.5Some people like to eat a large meal after a hard day’s work. However, large meals late at night can cause indigestion that influences sleep. So it is a very good idea to have a low-calorie fiber drink just before leaving the office. It is also not a good idea to regularly have a late-night meal as this could overburden the digestive system. Remember, minor changes in our eating habits can lead to major changes in our health.A. Light nightsB. Fewer night snacksC. Fish, in contrast, contains more heart-healthy fatsD. Drinking bean milk supplies the body with plant proteinE. Experts always suggest preparing food with as little oil as possibleF. But most of us fail to obtain adequate nutrients (营养) due to our troubled lifestylesG. Fiber aids in stabilizing blood sugar, controlling appetite and keeping the heart healthy【解题导语】本文为说明文。
阅读理解之七选五 导学案
阅读理解之七选五导学案Step 1 Enjoy an amazing speech from a handsome and successful actor.Q：① what is the speech about? _____________________________________Q：② put the sentences into the right order.______________________________1 First off, to my brother in this endeavor, Mr. Tom Hardy. Tom, your fierce talent on screen can only be surpassed by your friendship off screen.2 The Revenant’ was the product of the tireless efforts of an unbelievable cast and crew I got to work alongside.3 Climate change is real. It is happening right now. It is the most urgent threat facing our entire species,4 I thank you all for this amazing award tonight. Let us not take this planet for granted.I do not take tonight for granted.”5 Thank you all so very much. Thank you to The Academy. Thank you to all of you in this room. I have to congratulate the other incredible nominees in this year for their unbelievable performances.6 And lastly I just want to say this: Making “The Revenant” was about man’s relationship to the natural world, a world that we collectively felt in 2015 as the hottest year in recorded history.7 We need to support leaders around the world who do not speak for the big polluters or the big corporations, but who speak for all of human ity, for our children’s children, and for those people out there whose voices have been drowned out by the politics of greed.Step 2 strategiesExamples1 logical coherence- ---关联词, 提示词①The word “the” is one of the most common words in English. 1 For example, why do we say , “I have the flu”, but not “I have the headache?” in the Oxford English Dictionary, there are almost two dozen different ways the word can be used in a sentence correctly.A Maybe you’d refer to the move of the Earth or somet hing comparably huge.B Most of us have probably never stopped to think about how strange a word it actually is.②You didn’t lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from the hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 1 Instead, it’s a healthy way to work th roughthe experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A Stop regarding yourself as the victim.B Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened. Conclusion:解释例证的关联词：for example转折关系的关联词：but时间顺序的关联词：first并列或递进的关联词：and因果关系关联词：soMore practice:①Students decide to take a job while being in university because of two reasons.1 .The other is that they want to experience something new and they want to see what working means.A One is that they need money.B There are both advantages and disadvantages as for this question.C What’s more, some students may even get bored of study.②Over the last 25 years, British society has changed a great deal – or at least many parts of it have. 1 . Ideas about social class –whether a person is “working - class” or “middle - class” –are one area in which changes have been extremely slow.A. In some ways, however, very little has changed, particularly where attitudes are concerned.B. Such changes could be apparent in the whole society.Example 2语义，词义的复现How to make friends● Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.1 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.● Let it growIt is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 2 The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.● Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.3 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.E. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.More practice:● They know they are the smartest in the room , but they don’t spend much time talking about that. That is, they challenge themselves to make everyone else in the room the smartest person too.A They take it as a personal challenge instead.B They will be smiling even when things go wrongEXAMPLE3 词汇的指代(it ,they, this , these, the all 等)●Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from pastexperience. Trust is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there is a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.A Learn to really trust yourselfB It is putting confidence in someone.More practice:● Make certain behaviors a routine. Once you have decided what’s important to you and which goals to strive for, establish a daily routine that will help you achieve them. _ they can put you in a negative frame of mind and hinder your self-discipline.A you can begin by learning about yourself.B Meanwhile, get rid of some of your bad, self-defeating habits, whatever they may be.Step 3 2016全国卷challenge yourselfSecret codes (密码)keep messages private. Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”38 You might represent each letter with a number, For example, Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 20 13 5.”A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, ”bridge“ might stand for “meet” and “out”might stand for “me.” The message “bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.” 40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book.B. In any language, some letters are used more than others.C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message.D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.E . You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.F . With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.G.Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alp habet.Key: _Step 4 homeworkEveryone knows that fish is good for health. 16 But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish i sn’t difficult. 17 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.18 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. 19 When youhave boug ht a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.There are many common methods used to cook fish. 20 First,lean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料).Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weigh s about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve.A. Do not buy it.B. The easiest is to steam it.C. This is how you can do it.D. It just requires a little knowledge.E. The fish will go bad within hours.F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.Key:。
高二英语阅读理解与七选五单选题30题答案解析版
高二英语阅读理解与七选五单选题30题答案解析版1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of a city.B. The benefits of reading.C. The introduction of a new product.D. The importance of exercise.答案：B。
本题考查对文章主旨的把握。
文章主要围绕阅读的好处展开，A 选项“一个城市的历史”、C 选项“一个新产品的介绍”和D 选项“锻炼的重要性”均与文章内容不符。
2. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Reading can improve memory.B. Watching TV is better than reading.C. Reading is only for students.D. Reading is a waste of time.答案：A。
文章中提到阅读可以提高记忆力，B 选项“看电视比阅读好”错误，C 选项“阅读只适合学生”错误，D 选项“阅读是浪费时间”错误。
3. The author mentions some famous writers to _____.A. show the importance of readingB. introduce their worksC. criticize their writing stylesD. compare them with each other答案：A。
作者提到一些著名作家是为了说明阅读的重要性，B 选项“介绍他们的作品”不是主要目的，C 选项“批评他们的写作风格”错误，D 选项“相互比较”错误。
4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Reading is boring.B. Reading can make people rich.C. Reading can help people relax.D. Reading is difficult.答案：C。
(完整版)七选五阅读专练20篇文档
七选五任务型阅读专练（一）PASSAGE-1Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer（温度计）for the temperature。
This helps us decide what to wear。
__71__。
We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator（冰箱）。
We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don't feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale(刻度）。
But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide.__72___。
The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury ( or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts（收缩）. That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube。
【高中英语】七选五阅读教案学案
七选五阅读-Better solutions to a Jigsaw Puzzle考查依据：《考试说明》：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容、结构的理解和掌握。
《考试说明》对该题型所作的具体说明是“在一段约300词的短文中留出5个空白，要求考生从所给的7个选项中选出最佳选项，使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯”。
答题技巧：PSL Position观察设空位置（３种位置关系）Structure把握文章结构（2种基本结构）Logic领会文句逻辑关系（２种逻辑关系）重点：显性逻辑关系：文段之间或句子之间有明显的线索词（clue word）提示的文段或句子间的逻辑关系，即文句逻辑关系中常见１０种显性关系。
因其以标志词语承担文意的起承转合功能，故为重点。
难点：隐性逻辑关系: 文段之间或句子之间没有明显的线索词（clue word），文句逻辑关系中通过上下文语意来决定。
因其隐性，故为难点。
Teaching PlanPart One Brain StormGet Ss to make some guesses according to the context, aiming to draw their attention to the importance of context while reading.Part Two InterpretationReview the key information in the testing syllabus, aiming to make students clear how the testing items would be set.Part Three IntroductionAnalyze the testing items in different angles, aiming to find better solutions.Step 1 Introduction to PSLPositions (where the target sentences lie)：段首，段中，段尾Structure (of the passage given)：无标题式，有标题式Logic (Pointed Logic)：总分，并列，因果，转折，先后，平行，指代，时间，空间Step 2 Magic in hidden logicPart Four PracticePractice finding supporting evidence, aiming to help students to develop logic thinking while reading. Part Five SummarySummarize what we’ve discussed in this period, aiming to form a mind map to help students do better in NMET.Part Six HomeworkDo more practice to consolidate the strategies.七选五阅读-学案【显性逻辑练习】1 总分：举例，论证…… e.g. for example, in my experience, in other words…You can never dream about finding a cure for cancer, but it will never happen unless you actually go to school to become equipped with the necessary tools to find that cure. _________ They require you to get your head out of the clouds, and actually do the work to make them happen. Get to it!2 并列：顺承，递进，正反……e.g. also, and, or, instead, …First, understand that some opportunities for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. __________ And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, …3 因果：so, therefore, as a result, …Go to bed early and get enough sleep. In order to stay alert and focused in class, you must make sure that you get enough sleep at night. ___________ So, try getting 7 to 8 hours sleep each night.4 转折：But, However, Although, …Perfect fluency means knowing every word you encounter, speaking quickly, clearly and easily and having no accent. __________ You aren’t familiar with every word of your native language, and sometimes you have to search for the right word, even in your mother tongue.5 先后：First, Second, …Planning in business management has three main aspects. One is the establishment of broad basic policies with respect to production, sales, the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies, and accounting. _________ The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments.6 对称：常见固定结构中如：some…others; For one thing,…For another)Parents choose home-schooling for several reasons. Some choose it because of their religious beliefs. ________.They say home offers a better place for learning. Some parents believe home-schooling avoids problems of traditional schools. These include classes that have too many students. Critics, however, say children need to attend school with other children.7 指代：包括代词的指代，也包括副词so，thus的指代)After all, making a good first impression is all about making others feel good when spending time with them．The following tips will help you make a positive impression every time．● Dress appropriately________ That means dressing up or putting on nice, clean, situation-appropriate clothes for social situations．It isn't difficult and it doesn't have to cost you much, either．8. 照应：行文前后相互呼应，如问答等The jobs of the future have not been invented, __________ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. 【2014•新课标Ⅰ卷】9 时间：按时间顺序说明或叙述Until relatively recently，the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago. _______ In fact，nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history—a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living. (2013·高考北京卷)10 空间：按空间顺序说明或叙述Welcome to International House Bristol. International House Bristol is number 2 Queens Avenue, just opposite Bristol Grammar School.When you come in through the gates, there is a waiting room on the right-hand side.________. The person behind the desk on your right will be able to direct you to the right class.七选五阅读- 察“显”与悟“隐”学案【隐形逻辑练习】Passage 1He may get a credit card in your name and spend it carelessly without paying the bills. _____ And you have to be responsible for the traffic accidents he causes.A.He may get a driver’s license in your name.B.He may borrow money from the bank in your name.C.And change your passwords on a regular basis.Passage 2When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double- check the fit. _____ As always, you should stretch at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.A.With each day, increase the distance by a half mile.B.If they still feel good, you can begin running in them.C.Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time.Practice:Passage 3Every student has tests when they are at school. But have you ever been so worried about the tests that you can’t fall asleep at night? Have you ever felt sick or had a headache during a test? 16________ This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, frustrated, scared, or afraid, which can give you a stomachache or a headache.17______ Good or normal stress might happen when you are called to answer a question in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done. 18_______But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings keep going over a long time. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is ill, if you are having problems at school, or if you are going through anything else that makes you upset every day. 19_______20______ That means making good decision about how to spend your time. If you are only dealing with school stuff and have no time to play, you can get stressed. Make sure you keep your SELF in mind: Sleep, Exercise, Leisure and Food. If you take care of yourself and get enough sleep and food, and if you exercise and leave time for fun stuff, you will probably be less stressed out!Passage 4In many countries of the world people do what is called house sitting. It means that if owners of the house are going away, they want someone to come into their home and look after the house and maybe pets while they are away.In Australia, many people travel. After people retire, they might buy a van(房车) and travel all over the country. 16. _______ So if someone wants to travel or go away for some reason, they might want someone in their home to care for it and keep the gardens tidy. House sitters might have to care for pets. Also, quite a few people have swimming pools in their back yard and they need cleaning. 17. ______ I feel it is a great way of seeing the country, because you go and stay in a new city, get to meet new people, and have time to go sightseeing in a new area.18. _______ There are websites where you find the advertisements by people who want to travel, and by replying to the advertisement, you can make arrangements to go and look after their home.There are some requirements to be a house sitter. You must be a trusted person, so that the home owner knows you will not steal anything. You must be able to go when the house owner wants you to go, so you need lots of free time.19. ________ You need to be good with pets, able to care for cats and dogs, or other pets they may have.Some house sitting jobs are just for a few days or a couple of weeks while the house owner have a short holiday. Sometimes it is for much longer. We have had one house sit for six months, while the home owner travelled to Europe.20. ________ Then you can travel to many different countries and stay there. One of the important things to get are references from the home owners where you have stayed. A reference is a written letter to say that you are trustworthy and have looked after their home well.You can show these letters to possible house sitting jobs and they know you will do a good job.总结：____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________。
高中英语高考复习阅读七选五专项练习(共五组,附参考答案)
高考英语阅读七选五练习班级考号姓名总分（一）How to Win Votes in a School ElectionIn many ways, school elections are just like elections anywhere else.__1__ You will also need to work hard to make sure people know who you are and why they should vote for you.●Decide what position to run for.__2__ Make sure you know what the position does, and what you will be able to do once you get there.There are limits to what you can do while in office, so knowing your responsibilities can keep you from making foolish campaign promises that you can't keep.●__3__ Talk to your friends about running, make sure they think it is a good idea, and ask for their help in running.You won't be able to do this alone.It looks good if the people who know you best will vote for you.Your network can also help with more practical activities, such as designing and making posters and encouraging their classmates to vote for you.●Advertise yourself.You and your campaign team should make posters, Tshirts, and other items that will let other students learn your name even if you don't get to talk to them.__4__●Encourage people to vote.Sometimes the hardest thing is actually getting people to participate in the election.__5__ Get people familiar with you so that they trust you enough to give you their vote.A.Create a network.B.Argue with people.C.Therefore, they will eventually vote for someone else.D.Speak to as many people as you can throughout the school.E.Student organizations have many offices with different responsibilities.F.To win over voters, you need to reach out to as many voters as possible.G.The most important is to include your name and the position on everything you make.[语篇解读]体裁：说明文题材：学校生活主题：如何在校园选举中赢得选票内容：介绍了如何在校园选举中赢得更多选票。
高中英语阅读七选五练习题含答案(三)
高中英语阅读七选五练习题含答案（三）As we “happen to be”the best creature in the world，it's our duty to look after other species.Here are some points which might help to protect wildlife.Join organizations like Greenpeace and World Wildlife Fund.They have devoted themselves to protecting the earth and its animals.Many volunteers join organizations like these and work for the environment. 12 Don't buy anything made from ivory (象牙) or things like this.Baby seals (海豹) are hunted for their skin，as it is used to make expensive coats.Don't buy them.3 You can write a heartfelt and logical letter to the government，stating your ideas about this problem and how it can be solved.Recycle (回收利用) and reuse.It will reduce the need to have more raw materials to produce something. 4 And wild animals' home will not be destroyed.Governments should create more safe zones and national parks for wild animals. 5 Governments should apply strict laws to stop hunting.I hope you find this post helpful.Share your views about this issue and let your voice be heard.A．Let your voice be heard.B．Stop hunting for pleasure.C．As a result，fewer trees will be cut down.D．You can build a bird house and feed local birds.E．Refuse fur coats and medicines made from rare animals.F．You can find some organizations like these and join them.G．There they will be able to move freely without worrying about hunters.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。
高二英语七选五专项训练(一)
高二英语七选五专项训练（一）1There is no escaping our evolution into a cashless society. The idea that all transactions（交易）can be completed digitally is becoming more realistic day by day. ____1____As it is, people increasingly demand low-touch or contactless payments with growing concerns over the spread of viruses and diseases. A cashless society would give rise to a new era for financial deals. The key benefits would include lower crime rates, easier foreign transactions, and reduced risks and costs. The idea of a cashless society appears very common in our society.____2____ Economic inequality and inclusivity（包容性）are fundamental issues still present worldwide.____3____ The unbanked and poor could face significant challenges with digital modes of payment. In fact, most of the unbanked view the cashless movement as an unfair act against those without bank accounts.For a cashless society, there needs to be an understanding and acceptance by governments and payment providers of the financial inclusion issues currently in existence.____4____ There are also the elderly and the disabled who face their own challenges with rapid digitalization and technological advancement. There are still parts of society that lack trust in digital payments or have barriers to accessing mobile phones and the Internet.____5____ It is also about to launch a national digital currency（货币）, the world’s first. Nearly everything can be transacted by digital means here. As we prepare for the consequence of COVID-19, and use the model set by China, other countries need to take it upon themselves to provide a harmonious, effective, and cashless society—one that does not leave anyone behind.A.However, this is far from reality.B. Several countries have entered cashless society.C. A cashless society might actually worsen these problems.D. COVID-19 has sped up the move away from physical cash.E. In China, four out of every five payments are now cashless.F. It isn’t just the unbanked who are at risk of being left behind.G. So financial inclusion needs to be the core value in a cashless society.2Four ways to spot fake newsFake news is a term used to describe any news item that presents false information as facts in an attempt to make you believe a certain thing or react in a certain way. ____1____ Here are some ways you can spot whether a news story is fake.Is there a sensational headline?____2____If the article has a shocking title, or a wild claim that makes you want to click to read more, look beyond the first few lines and try to find the evidence behind the claim.Is it editorial?Editorial is a type of news commentary that many legitimate (合法的) news sources publish. ____3___ Similarly, if the article you re reading is written like a news report but has opinions in it which aren’t quotes, then question it. All respect ed news sources present news with plenty of facts—quotes from experts, survey data and official statistics, and allow the reader to make up their own minds on an issue.____4____Many news organisations, real or fake, attempt to be the first to ’break’ a news story in order to remain relevant in a highly-competitive market. If the article you re reading has spelling mistakes, an incorrect date, or anonymous (匿名的) sources, bear in mind that this news article might be unreliable.Where does the news come from?____5____ Sometimes this source is named but other times the source is anonymous. Naming a source is a good indication that the news is real, as the person is willing to go on record and put their reputation at risk to break the news; bear in mind that fake news sites often lie about their sources.A.Is the content reliable?B. Is it competitive in the market?C. Many people avoid any news that is unfavorable to them.D. Most news articles will have a ’source’ for their information.E. Many fake news sites earn money by getting you to click on headlines.F. If you re a social media user, chances are you’ve read a fake news story without even knowing it.G. However, the key is to remember that it gives the editor ’s opinion about something, rather than reporting facts.3Awesome English speakers are also great team players in conversations, which means they share the conversation. They listen, they respond, and they help others to participate as well and to enjoy themselves. ____1____ They don’t speak over the top of everyone. They’re there to participate.However, just talking a little too much in conversations doesn’t mean someone is a bad person. ____2____ But the reason why this isespecially important to you as an English learner is that you want to make sure that people enjoy talking to you when you’re speaking in English.____3____ They talk more, find out more about you and allow you to build the relationship with them. And significantly, having more relationships means more chances for you to speak, and more chances for you to learn and to have someone to speak with regularly. ____4____ Obviously, you can’t expect random people to do that for you. ____5____ Certainly, this is not going to be easy but if you think a little more broadly about the benefits and the value of these skills and how they can help you to keep improving your English naturally, that’s interesting and valuable to you,A.They don’t dominate the conversation.B. That’s meaningless and a waste of time.C. Sharing the conversation will make people want to stay.D. It doesn’t necessarily mean he or she is a bad listener, either.E. Thanks to this, you might build a closer relationship with them.F. Besides sharing the conversation，you shouldn’t keep silent all the time.G. But if you build a good relationship with someone, then it might pay off.4Children are naturally curious beings. ___1___ Teachers and parents often find themselves making use of rewards in the form of stars, promises of high grades and wonderful careers, or threats of punishment. But what if rewards and threats aren’t the answer?Natural curiosity is sometimes referred to as “inner motivation”. ___2___ And it’s easy to understand why it’s hard to study something we aren’t actively engaged with, and if we’re passionate about the information we’re digesting, it feels more fulfilling.External motivation, things like rewards and punishment, does have its uses too. Praise and stimulation based on achieving good grades or fear of punishment has been acknowledged to motivate older students. ___3___ So, if it’s the case that natural curiosity is motivation for better learning, how can we stimulate that interest?___4___ Let children see their learning as their own thing and give them a bit more choice of what and how they learn. For example, if you want to teach children to read, let them choose which book they use. Whether it’s a graphic novel, TV guide or classic literature, the aim of stimulating their appetite for reading is achieved.Likewise, build a relationship with children as learners and listen to their negative feelings. If they are unwilling to get involved in an activity, don’t rush to use threats or rewards. Try to find out why. Perhaps it’s simply because they feel the activity boring. ___5___ All in all, the answer to motivating children, especially the young ones, comes from inspiring their inner motivation. Once their inner motivation is generated, the children will be fired up.A.The key is to allow some degree of freedom.B. Children who see learning as fun are better at it.C. It doesn’t have as much effect at an early age, though.D. Then explain its value, even if it doesn’t seem appealing.E. It’s unapparent whether they lack inner or external motivation.F. Even top students have days when they aren’t motivated for learning.G. But getting them to study what they aren’t interested in can be a tricky task.5An improvement in the immune system process would not be a good thing. It would lead to some problems.____1____ Don’t worry! Here are some basic steps you can take to ensure it is normal and thus functioning.Get enough sleep. ____2____ It makes your body easier to get sick, as does an irregular sleep schedule. A single night of only 4 to 5 hours of sleep causes your natural killer cells to drop by 70%. So allow yourself a solid 7 to 9 hours of shut-eye nightly.Eat well. Fuel your body by eating a wide range of plant-based, fiber-rich, and colorfully varied foods. There is no strong scientific evidence for any specific type of food being linked to better immune function.____3____Keep exercising.Exercise has many benefits. It helps to maintain immune health by getting white blood cells moving through the body.____4____If you’ re already feeling ill, however, you can continue exercising as long as your symptoms are above the chest. If your conditions are further down, take a break for a few days.____5____ This advice is everywhere these days, but don’t stop paying attention to it. Keep washing your hands! It’s the simplest and most effective protection against catching unwanted bacteria. Think about reducing places for bacteria to hide, such as under long fingernails and rings.A. Practice good health habits.B. Bury your bad habits in the water.C. You might want it to function normally.D. It boosts feelings of well-being and happiness.E. Little sleep is like a giant welcome mat for illnesses.F. Focus on getting your nutrition from whole foods instead.G. You are going to be good at containing and fighting it off.。
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高二英语导学案
七选五阅读理解专练
解题技巧：
1.通过文章的标题、副标题预测文章大意
2.查看有无主题句：段首或段尾
3.看空前空后内容，分析之间的逻辑性
4.注意连词, 因为连接性词语能表明这个语段句与句之间、层与层之间的基本关系
5.通读复检，将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。
● 1
Home can be a great place for children to study. It’s important to provide a w orkspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends。
●Location(位置)
2 Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study, since books and pens get in the way of the day-to-day uses of those areas. Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at band with out having to clear everything away each night. For a child that likes being alone, set aside a corner of his bedroom, but keep it separate from things like games, music and other hobbies not related
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班级：小组：姓名：评价：
to studying。
●Keeping Things in Order
Parents should encourage their child to spread out, but to leave it neat and or derly when he isn’t using his workspace. Ownership is very important for self -respect 3 The workplace should be personal, but not another part of the pl ayroom。
● 4
Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school. Give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and get things done in the right way.
5 Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the wh ole family。
A. Attitude Is Everything
B. Bring Organization into Your Home
C. Here are several ways to choose a location
D.Building a Good Home Learning Environment
E. Hold a can-do attitude and your child will follow your example。
F. Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for c hildren。
G. A child who learns to organize his spare will carry organization into
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班级：小组：姓名：评价：every corner of his life。
第3页共 3 页。