高考英语阅读理解专题训练七选五

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高考英语阅读训练七选五(附解析)

高考英语阅读训练七选五(附解析)

七选五Covering more than 2,300 km, the Great Barrier Reef shelters over 1,000 different fish species. ________1________. Many people have dived and had a look at them, but few know them like Valerie Taylor.Valerie and her husband, Ron Taylor, were among the first to explore the Great Barrier Reef on film. _______2_______. In 1974, Hollywood came calling and the Taylors filmed live shark sequences (连续镜头) for Steven Spielberg’s thriller Jaws (电影《大白鲨》).Though the movie turned out to be a great success, it changed the public attitude towards sharks — they were terrified by them, and even hated them and began to hunt them. Shocked, the couple changed their lives forever and turned their attention to shark conservation. “We did every talk show we could and told the audience that Jaws was a fictional story — sharks don’t behave that way and are actually a mild animal, but people just didn’t buy it,” said Valerie Taylor.“________3________.”Valerie Taylor played an important role in getting sharks protected. In 2012, South Australia renamed the Neptune Islands Group Marine Park after the Taylors because of their work protecting the oceans. ________4________. Human activities are endangering a species that has lived in the oceans for more than 400 million years.________5________. “We’ve really made a bad impact, but it can be changed. Not everywhere but at least in some places. Sharks are part of the web of life, and so are the rest of the animals. If we fail to protect them, there is a big price for us to pay.”A.Taylors’ achievements were much more than thatB.However, despite her lifelong work, sharks are still at riskC.“We still have a long way to go,” now-83-year-old Valerie saysD.Dolphins, whales and sharks swim around this underwater worldE.It enjoyed beautiful undersea scenery totally beyond imaginationF.In 1967, the couple spent six months filming its underwater habitatsG.It was shocking that people knew so little about sharks but formed such a stubborn impression True beauty is not found in looks. ____6____ Changing the way you think about beauty will give you life-long confidence.Place your beauty in your identity but not your identity in your beauty. If you hold ontoyouthful beauty as a narrow definition of yourself, you won’t enjoy your looks as you age.____7____ Mirrors tell us only a part of what we show to the outer world. Go past your reflection and see the real self!The fountain of youth doesn’t exist. Despite many anti-aging products, there is no magic solution to stopping the effects of aging. You should stop devaluing (贬低) yourself just because you are getting older. Aim for a healthy life and keep yourself strong and fit. Eat healthy diet and be committed to a daily exercise routine. Lots of efforts are needed. ____8____Beauty relates to physical and psychological aspects. ____9____ However, Serena Williams never hides her unusual muscular physique. Instead, her showing her muscles enhances her appeal. Many fans think she is beautiful. This proves that looking beautiful and attractive goes beyond our looks.____10____ Beauty matters to all women, but to those who age beautifully, it matters neither too much nor too little. Do enjoy our lives to the fullest, True beauty is about accepting yourself. It is also about feeling good about yourself.A.Everyone does it.B.It comes from the inside.C.Go beyond your mirror image.D.You will feel better over a long term.E.It’s human nature to believe beauty is everything.F.People generally think beauty is only a skin-deep issue.G.Be less scared of aging and you will look more beautiful.Most people feel shy at one point or another. For some, however, shyness can be no disturbing that it prevents then from participating in social situations.Shy people do want to be close to others but fear being rejected or criticzed____11____ They often end up feeling lonely and isolated. which increases their risk for developing other problems like depression or anxiety.Research shows that shyness is maintained through a vicious cycle (恶性循环) in which people approach a social situation, feel the excessive fear of negative evaluation, and then avoid the situation.____12____However, it often leads to feelings of shame and self-blame eventually. Fortunately, we have ways to increase your own social fitness.Plan for it to go well. There is an enormous anxiety that others will evaluate you m a negative way, so a good deal of thought in social settings is spent on how not to do something wrong, instead of on how to do something right. ____13____Be curious about others.____14____Instead, focus on being curious about others. This help you to start conversations. Everyone’s got a story to tell Find out what it is, then sit back and listen. The way to be the most interesting person in the room is to find others interesting.Give yourself a role. Many of the socially shy people are highly successful professionals, including doctors, lawyers, etc They often comment on bow confident they feel at work, but they lose their self confidence in situations where their role isn’t defined by their job.____15____ A.This initially provides relief.B.Shy people are often highly critical of themselves.C.In a social setting. try taking your focus off yourself.D.As a result,they even avoid social events they want to attendE.Exposing yourself to your fear is the best way to overcome itF.So,more time should be spent on how to make the situation a successG.Having a role gives you a sense of purpose. and guidelines for your behaviour.Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious. ____16____ Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Am I wearing attractive clothes?____17____ A person’s conception of himself is reflected in the way he behaves. And the way a person behaves affect other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people having low self-esteem are likely to be easily influenced by others. They need the reassurance that they are doing “the right thing”. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. They feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. ____18____ For example, “You are just saying that to make feel good, I know it is not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? ____19____ Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. ____20____ A.Surprisingly, they are used to being praised as well.B.They also find it hard to be pleased by other people’s praise.C.Fortunately, it can be overcome with determined and patient efforts.D.Obviously, such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people.E.It has a lot to do with people’s courage when they face the problem.F.Let’s not allow shyness to blow our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.G.That is, they are quite concerned with their own appearance and actions.Building and supporting your learn has never been more important. A key part of a positive work environment is showing gratitude to team members.____21____Yet 81% of employees report higher motivation with a communicative manager. Tips below are strongly recommended by successful leaders.____22____45% of employees enjoy praise such as positive feedback and encouragement as their favorite way of receiving appreciation. You can send an uplifting message before a big presentation, or congratulate peers on a job well done. Your recognition can help shape a more supportive work environment.Make time for your team. Practice to giving your coworkers your undividedattention.____23____By spending quality time with coworkers, you help ease their anxiety and make them more productive. It also creates opportunities to show your recognition of their contributions.Practice acts of service. They show rather than tell coworkers that you sincerely care. Express your appreciation with more than a helping hand.____24____Bear it in mind to check in regularly to ask“how can I help you?” , and then use their input to inspire a new idea.Consider giving your team gifts. They can be as simple as a cup of coffee for the “idea of the week”. To ensure you are making everyone feel seen and included, give gifts to those who would value them.____25____A.Use words of approval often.B.Recognize your workers’ strengths.C.Work environments can be fast-paced and stressful.D.Be thoughtful with your sign of care to make it count.E.For example, volunteer to stay after hours to help with a project.F.Careful attention to work has become even more valuable in a real work environment. G.However, our survey shows most employers rarely express thanks to their employees.Grieve Her Mum Through CookingGrief and mourning can be expressed in many ways. ____26____. She found comfort through cooking her mother’s recipes in a planner and in turn, learned about her mother. Her attitude to life was mirrored in her cooking.Along with the love of food and family, her mother, and her grandmother before her, had passed down a carved wooden spoon. It was given from one to the next. ____27____. She inherited this spoon and the passion her mother had.After her mother’s death, Debbie also found the planner containing these detailed dinner party plans and recipes. Her mother was not gone. ____28____. And Debbie has learned a lot about her since she began cooking her food.____29____.In trying to make out her mother’s notes, Debbie has bonded again with her father in shared grief and understanding. Asking Dad who is who, what is what and learning and understanding, Debbie has been able to see a new side of her mother.Everything Debbie is cooking is inherited, as is the joy and sense of achievement she feels. When she began cooking with her mother as a kid, she was in charge of turning the toast, to stop it catching. Now she is holding the spoon, adding the spices and still looking up from the stove to her mum. ____30____.A.It was never easy to lose someone we loveB.She was guiding her through a lifetime of foodC.When it reached Debbie, it was worn and perfectD.She felt a sense of achievement in cooking her foodE.She is always going to be her mother’s kitchen followerF.Debbie found a new and unique way to mourn her mumG.However, she was left with some confusion at some recipesWant a relaxing but fun challenge at home? ____31____ Puzzles have been around for morethan 250 years and the challenge of working out where each piece goes and carefully recreating the scene on the box lid can keep you busy for hours, days or even weeks.Puzzles come in a huge range of sizes and difficulty levels. For beginners, a 100-piece puzzle is usually a good starting point.____32____ Try grouping pieces with the same colours or design because they will probably go in the same area once the puzzle takes shape.____33____ Those pieces are easier to find because they have a straight side. Stay patient as you search through and try to make it fit together. You may not find any connecting pieces for ages but then several may suddenly appear.For a real test, puzzles that have 1,000 pieces or more are a tough task and it’s best to complete them with friends or family if you can. Choosing a scene that interests you, such as a favourite film, sport or location, can help keep you interested and determined to work to the final piece. You can get fun educational puzzles, too. ____34____Some of the best places to pick up puzzles are charity shops. They’re often on sale forless than €5. Once you have completed a puzzle it’s nice to exchange it with a friend.____35____ You just upload an image, such as a family scene, and they will make a puzzle from it and post it to you. It makes lovely and unusual present.A.So others can have a go.B.You can’t beat a good puzzle.C.Some companies make personalised puzzles.D.However, a good start doesn’t always lead to a good result.E.Most people like to start by getting the four edges of a puzzle laid out.F.It can get you used to sorting out how the shapes, patterns and colours go together.G.For example, you may try a map of the world, historical timelines or the periodic table.Career coaches provide a series of services, from helping you figure out what you want to do to exploring chances for career growth. ____36____ To make it all worthwhile, some helpful tips are offered here to help you choose a right coach.Know what type of professional you need to hire. ____37____ In other words, they help you explore your future career possibilities and figure out what is stopping you from advancing in your development.____38____ Go into your coaching relationship with an idea of what you think you need from them, but be willing to think about their guidance on what other measures may make you more successful- for example, Business Value training to make sure you’ll be satisfied in a new job.Try sample lessons to find the right one. Most coaches offer free sample lessons, which help you get to know their styles clearly. You may need a coach with career experiences, or you may need one who offers life advice. If you aren’t sure what you want, ask questions. ____39____ Consider cost, and make contact. Coaching fees are not the same. Some coaches charge more for polishing resumes, while others include that in the overall price. ____40____ Once you’re clear about it, you can make your decision and communicate with the chosen coach.A.Make sure you have a well-designed resume.B.You need to understand what you’re receiving for the expense.C.Career coaches also provide services for your personal training.D.Thus, you can assess whether the coach understands your needs.E.Engaging with a career coach requires an investment of time and money.F.Know which services you need and be open to services you don't know you need. G.Career coaches can help you decide how to make full use of your professional potential.Understanding Your Feelings Helps You Name And Tame (驯服) Them We all experience various feelings all the time. Some of them feel great, some feel unpleasant, and it’s helpful to be able to recognize and understand how you’re feeling so you know how to deal with it.____41____ They can include anger, sadness, worry, loneliness and shame, as well as surprise, happiness, courage and hope, among many others.____42____ All feelings are there to be felt and some can be more uncomfortable than others. It’s OK and natural to experience different emotions – and that includes emotions that might not feel nice.To deal with your feelings you need to recognize what they are. ____43____ Are your fists clenched (攥紧)? Does it seem like there’s a knot in your stomach? Next, pay attention to what you’re thinking at this time. ____44____ Or are you thinking that you really don’t want to do something? Once you have identified how you’re feeling, you can label it by saying, for example, “I’m feeling angry” or “I’m feeling lonely” .You can understand a difficult feeling and help yourselfto handle it. ____45____ If you’re upset about a difficult feeling, like “I’m feeling angry”, you might count to ten to calm down. Perhaps you notice “I’m feeling nervous”, and you might talk to someone about it. The person you talk to may be able to give you reassurance, more information, a different point of view, or even help you take action to deal with the cause of your difficult feeling.A.Experts call this “name it to tame it” .B.How can you deal with different feelings?C.Perhaps you have the thought, “It’s not fair” .D.Feelings are how people experience emotions.E.First of all, notice what’s going on with your body.F.They are shown through various body movements, to begin with.G.Feelings are sometimes labelled as good or bad but that isn’t helpful.Technology is here to stay. ___46___. However, they are often unsure on how to help children use technology responsibly and keep a balance between online and offline time. Here are some tips.Have a device contractHaving a device usage contract allows parents and children to work through what responsible technology usage looks like in your family and ensure that everyone is aware. ___47___. Kids are more likely to make sense of the reasons you have for restriction.___48___Although this tip seems like common sense, it is often difficult due to the demand of work and the expectation of being constantly connected. By ensuring you build offline time into your own day and communicate that with your children, they will see the value and benefits. Whether you are reading a book or just taking a walk, letting your children be aware of your offline actions will encourage them to do the same!Encourage non-tech activitiesOne great way to keep kids off their screens is to ensure that they have other activities to fill their time. ___49___. These activities are also great ways to help children to develop their social skills and confidence.Tech-free family timeOnce a week, pencil-in a “tech-free family time” in your schedule. It can be a meal or trip. To help increase the success of outings, try designing special activities, i. e., going to the beach to build a sand castle that looks the same as a photo you have found online. ___50___A.Model good technology useB.Communicate with childrenC.A little extra planning goes a long wayD.The contract is helpful to the settlement of conflictsE.Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobsF.Also, drafting the contract together promotes understandingG.This can come in a variety of forms: soccer, fencing and more参考答案:1.D2.F3.G4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文为一篇记叙文,介绍了Valerie Taylor与丈夫拍摄鲨鱼电影和保护鲨鱼的事迹。

2024年高考英语真题和模拟题分类汇编专题17阅读理解七选五含解析

2024年高考英语真题和模拟题分类汇编专题17阅读理解七选五含解析
A Less people than that
B. Hold a clothing swap
C. If two people are competing
D. Just keep music playing throughout
E. Donate whatever clotve to talk about themselves. If you can start the conversation with a question other than “What do you do for a living?”, you’ll be able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomever it is you’re talking to.___37___, it can bring in “I have this old, broken-down vehicle” or “I rode the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back.” It just opens up conversation.
18.依据下文“They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their “new” clothes home.”(他们还应当打算大量的可重复运用的袋子,把他们的“新”衣服带回家。)说明去的时候应当为交换所得的“新衣服”打算袋子。G项“Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition.”(告知每个人带来品相完好的衣服。)说明去参与衣物交换的时候应当带完好的衣服,其中的bring和下文中carry相对,都是为交换衣物所做的打算。下文中的also也是提示词,并且其中They指代G项的everyone。所以G项符合语境。故选G项。

高三英语阅读训练七选五

高三英语阅读训练七选五

高三阅读训练七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Time for a BrainstormA brainstorm is a session where a small group of people come together to solve a problem. People voice spontaneous ideas, sometimes just shouting, and a note-taker writes them all down. 46 By getting different ideas out there, ideas are said to bounce off each other and even can help solve the problem at hand. Brainstorming is often a group exercise but individuals can also conduct personal brainstorms.47 He defined it as using the brain to storm a creative problem and do so in commando (突击队) fashion, with each stormer attacking the same objective. According to him, it was easier to tone down a wild idea than think up a new one. He placed importance on the collection of as many ideas as possible and dismissed scientific thinking.Brainstorming has become one of the most popular ways to solve problems and hold discussion in schools and businesses. Many students brainstorm for a group assignment or even for a personal essay.Sarah Grace, 24, is an Australian marketing analyst and uses brainstorming during all her creative duties. She thinks brainstorming is the best way to work as a team.The sessions get everyone on the same page, everyone moving together and with a clear understanding about the foundations of an event or idea. 48However, a big problem with brainstorming is creating a mess that leads people further away from a solution.49 If you don't have a strong moderator or leader of the brainstorm, can go really off track, and people just start discussing something totally different.Brainstorming can sometimes confuse the human brain.50 If you brainstorm too much and your page is filled up with all the messy links, you can paint yourself into a bit of corner and get trapped with ideas. You need to move past brainstorming as soon as you have something workable.A.The ideas can be smart, strange or crazy.B.It is caused by a lack of direction from a leader.C.Brainstorming really helps her organize her thoughts.D.Brainstorming really is the best way to build team spirit.E.It can open too many doors and not suggest a clear direction.F.Brainstorms were popularized in the 1940s by American advertising boss Alex Osborn.G.They can be words, phrases, paragraphs and anything that can help answer the question.。

2024年高考英语阅读理解七选五10篇解析

2024年高考英语阅读理解七选五10篇解析

2024年高考英语阅读理解七选五10篇解析(1)When people first come across the Law of Attraction (吸引力法则), their hearts and minds often immediately think of one specific thing that they’d love to achieve in their lives. However, the next thought is often “But I can’t do that”. You may come up with all kinds of excuses. 1 Here are the reasons why you should believe you can use the Law of Attraction to obtain whatever you want.Small steps create big changes. One of the most common reasons for abandoning dreams is that they simply seem too huge to realize. Usually it’s manageable to think of following your dream as taking a series of significant but small steps. 2 Then look at each of them. Not so unrealistic now, is it?3 When people are interviewed on their deathbeds or write about their lives in autobiographies (自传), it is often observed that major regrets tend to relate to things that were not done. In older age, it’s likely that you will be uncomfortable with the idea that you didn’t even try to do the thing that you loved or attempt to obtain what you truly wanted.4 But you don’t ever need to feel this way! Make today the first day of your new journey towards avoiding regret.Steps towards your dream are never backwards steps. Another common worry is that if you follow your dreams, you’ll be “taking steps back”. 5 However, what looks like backward steps in your old life can more productively and accurately be seen as forwarding steps in the brand new life you’re creating.A.You can avoid regret.B.It is no use regretting it.C.Luckily, the truth is that it’s never too late to follow your dream.D.It often comes up when people are at the top of careers they hate.E.It is painful to feel like you haven’t ever found your true purpose.F.For example, challenge yourself to write down the path to success in ten stages.G.You have enough life experience and knowledge to pursue your dream.(2)Breaking the Habit of People-PleasingIf you feel like you may be a people-pleaser, you’re not alone. Most people have a growing desire for pleasing others. 6 It can also result in weak boundaries, problems with decision-making, and low self-worth. For that reason, it’s important to recognize and overcome your own people-pleasing behaviors. Here are simple exercises that you can start working on today.1. Practice being alone试卷第1页,共8页7 Trust that people will not abandon you, even if you don’t drop everything for them. Believe you are lovable for who you are, not what you do. Practice this by going to a movie or restaurant alone.2. Keep plans with yourself8 Otherwise, you are sending a message to your brain that a plan you make with yourself does not hold as much value as a plan you make with someone else. Don’t break any plans you make with yourself, whether it’s going to the gym or studying for an exam.3. Practice saying “no”If you’re a people-pleaser you may find it hard to say “no” because you feel it comes across as cruel or uncaring. 9 Be clear, be direct, and use “I” statements. Try statements like: “I would really love to be able to help you, but unfortunately, I’m already committed at that time.”By consistently integrating these strategies into your life, I’m confident you’ll break your people-pleasing habits. 10 This will yield an overall improvement in self-confidence and life satisfaction.A.So it is not necessary to say no.B.But it absolutely does not have to.C.Learn to love your own company.D.You’ll develop more healthy, interdependent relationships.E.You are not confident about the plans you make with yourself.F.Your own plans are as important as plans you make with others.G.People-pleasing behavior can lead to mental and physical problems.(3)How to Stay Active During the HolidaysBeing physically active on a consistent basis can be challenging, especially during holidays, as we travel to see relatives or host friends in our homes. 11 In this case, consider these tips for making physical activity regular in your lifestyle over the long term, through holidays and beyond.Find something you enjoy.This is the first rule of any sustainable exercise routine. If your workout feels like another task on your to-do list, it’ll be difficult to stick with. 12 Dance. Garden. Take a yoga class online. All of these count as physical activity, and even small amounts add up.13Exercise doesn’t have to take place in a gym. Taking three 10-minute walks during the day — one in the morning, another during your lunch and another after dinner — produces similar benefits to spending 30 minutes at the gym. In other words, taking short movement breaks throughout your day makes for a more active lifestyleand helps meet your goals.Be realistic.Most are overly optimistic when first mapping out a workout plan. 14 Besides, you don’t have to exercise before, during and after work every day in order to hit your goals. Instead, look at your current lifestyle and integrate more movement into your daily life.Make it a priority.Most of us are managing countless responsibilities every day, so it’s vital to consider physical activity an important part of your day. Put it on your schedule, just as you make an appointment with a doctor. And, let others know when you’ll be busy exercising and how they can help you find time to do so. 15A.Find breaks to move throughout the day.B.Make full use of weekday breaks to work out.C.It is necessary to avoid being injured in sports.D.Therefore, be creative in finding physical activities.E.Having the support from others is an essential element of success.F.Additionally, schedules are often interrupted by holiday gatherings.G.In fact, exercise isn’t necessarily at maximal intensity to be effective.(4)Many people who are learning English want to know how to improve their reading skills. 16 The effective way to improve your reading skills is to love reading and practice more.Reading is one of the most important language skills because we use it to expand our vocabulary and improve the way we speak, write and listen. 17 Seeing new ways to say things can help your understanding of English and improve not only your reading, but also your other language skills.18 If we do not understand something, we can go over it again and even look up the words we do not know the meanings of. This means that we have a much greater chance of understanding information that we read than information that we hear.So how do we practice reading so that our skill level improves? When we read a passage, we need to understand it. We must understand what the important words mean in each sentence. This does not mean that we need to know the meaning of every word. In many cases, we can find out what words mean from the words around them. 19 To do this, we must understand how words work together. In many cases, we must “see” part of the message that has not been written, or we must form an opinion ourselves.Reading is an essential part of your study of the English language. It can help you understand and learn more. It can also become a satisfying hobby. 20试卷第3页,共8页A.Unfortunately, there is no easy way to do this.B.Unlike listening, reading allows us to take our time.C.Among the four skills, listening is the most important one.D.It is hoped that you will love reading and improve your reading skills.E.When we read, we can see how things are said, from sentence structure to expression.F.If we do not, we will not be able to understand what the entire article or story is about.G.Once we understand what the words mean, we need to figure out what the message is.(5)Your neighbors are probably the first line of defense in case of any problematic situation. 21 It gives you an assurance that you have people close by looking out for you. Here are easily applicable tips on creating stronger neighbor relationships.The first step is introducing yourself when you move to a new neighborhood or when a newcomer moves in. Leave them a note under their door to introduce yourself. 22 It doesn’t have to cost you a fortune and opting for a potted plant or baked biscuits will do. These actions present excellent opportunities to connect with them.Be respectful of your neighbors. It’s in poor taste to have regular insensitive parties at your place causing disturbances. Before your party, it’s good practice to notify your neighbors. Besides, avoid chatting them up for hours on end, which may be inconvenient, especially if you don’t know their schedules. 23 When you borrow anything, return it in due time. If you accidentally break their things, replace them without being asked to.24 You could offer to babysit your neighbors’ kids, help with snow removals or even keep an eye on their home when they’re away. Such acts of reaching out to your neighbors make for stronger relationships.As Emma Seppälä put it, “social connectedness generates a positive feedback loop (圈) of social, emotional and physical well-being.” It feels so easy to just stay home without having to engage with your neighbors but connecting with them is worth the effort. 25A.Remember every small gesture counts.B.A crisis is a test of communication skills.C.It can actually boost your mood in the long run.D.Slipping it in their mailbox further solidifies friendship.E.It’s essential to ensure you maintain decent relationships with them.F.Alternatively, you can give them a gift while making yourself known to them.G.Only by establishing healthy boundaries will you achieve peaceful coexistence.(6)The rise of social media has revolutionized human connectivity, but its overuse can make people feel increasingly unhappy and isolated. 26One significant problem with frequent social media use is comparing ourselves to others. Many individuals experience “Facebook envy”. 27 Gradually, it may result in self-doubt. To boost self-confidence, it is essential to reduce time on others’profiles, and focus on self-reflection.Social media can also make it hard to form real friendships. Constant online interaction may make us feel lonely and left out when we see others having fun online. Stina Sanders, a former model, explained “When I see my friend’s photos of a party I didn’t go to, it can make me feel quite lonely and anxious”. 28 Quality sleep is essential for mental health, but excessive phone use before bedtime can severely disturb it. The anxiety and envy induced by social media content can keep our brains alert, making it challenging to fall asleep. 29 Avoiding the phone for at least 40 minutes to an hour before bed can improve sleep.“ 30 However, it can also change the way we recall our life. If we direct all of our attention trying to take the perfect photo, less will be available to enjoy other aspects of the experience in real time,” said Dr. Bono. To decrease these effects, practicing self-discipline and limiting phone use can help us to stay focused and clear-minded.If you feel like social media is beginning to affect you, why not consider allocating less social media time? The slight change can do you a lot of good.A.Regular use of Facebook can keep good relationships.B.Social media offers a convenient way to record memories.C.This can lead to feelings of dissatisfaction with themselves.D.Plus, the blue light that is given off by screens affects our sleep.E.Therefore, it’s important to develop genuine offline relationships.F.Social media can lead to serious physical and mental health issues.G.The reliance on it can negatively impact people’s mental health in the long run.(7)For most people traveling abroad, their first choice is probably to rush directly to tourist sights. For me.I find lots of joy in grocery shopping on holiday.As a vegetarian, finding restaurants that meet my needs is not always easy abroad. 31 The first thing I do, after dropping my bags off, is to go to a grocery store. That enables me to cook breakfast in the morning without walking around for hours trying to find “vegan breakfast” near me.The variety of foods attracts me every time I travel somewhere new. In Malta, I found the most delicious chocolate-filled cakes, the ones I would struggle to find even in the UK. 32 I was so delighted that I试卷第5页,共8页could enjoy such an unexpected treat. Another surprise was their selection of ice cream available even in the smallest grocery stores.33 Looking for smoked tofu and corn pancakes turns into quite a mission whenever I visit Cluj-Napoca in Romania. There is usually only one variety of smoked tofu, sold in a very small tub (食品盒) and only in the cafeteria section. 34 That is because they are never available at the smaller ones.Grocery shopping on holiday sounds unusual. But it means being involved in the day-to-day lives of a country’s citizens. I can pretend I am a local and put myself in their shoes. I can watch kids begging their parents for sweets, an international experience that needs no language, or watch couples pick up snacks and drinks for a party on a Friday night. 35A.I ended up eating these every day for breakfast.B.The challenge of finding food is interesting. too.C.The smoked product is unique and specially packed.D.So I always make sure to book a place with a kitchen.E.It’s an act of understanding people as much as of buying food.F.Corn pancakes always require a trip to the bigger grocery store.G.By wandering around in a new country, I start to see what they value.(8)Traveling allows you the opportunity to explore new places and unplug from daily routines and distractions. But let’s face it: Sometimes you want and need to stay connected when traveling abroad. Beyond scrolling through news and keeping up on social media, having a cellphone can be an essential tool to connect with other travelers and find cheap accommodation. 36 Here are tips to avoid the high international roaming (漫游) charges.Buy a local SIM Card. One of the most affordable ways to stay connected while traveling is to bring your phone and buy a prepaid SIM card at your destination. Before you travel, check with your provider to make sure your phone will work abroad. Swapping out the SIM card will give you a new international number. Make sure you keep your original SIM card in a safe place. 37Use Wi-Fi Only. If you check email or social media infrequently and don’t feel the need to constantly upload travel photos. waiting until you can connect to free wireless networks can save you a lot. 38 While you’re at it, switch off any apps that grab data. Look for restaurants, cafes or public spaces that offer free access to Wi-Fi.39 To save time and money, load up your phone in advance with travel and other apps, music, books, maps, travel guides and anything else you may need. Free Wi-Fi can be slow in many public areas. And you don’twant to get stuck waiting for a map or guide to load when you need it.Disconnect. While you can find plenty of uses for your phone while traveling, there are also good reasons to disconnect. Be engaged as you explore new places. 40 Technology is so ubiquitous (无所不在的) in work and personal lives that it can be hard to focus on a new culture if all you’re doing is staring down at your phone.A.Download Before You Go.B.Know your limits and try to overcome them.C.Make sure you put your phone in airplane mode.D.That card is associated with your new phone number.E.Sometimes you fail to wander in a totally new environment.F.Immerse yourself in the sights and sounds and enjoy the moment.G.Your phone is also a key connection to friends and family back home.(9)The smell of sweat, the noise of crashing weights and the muscular people in tank tops make the gym’s strength class or weight room seem forbidding, whether you’re a seasoned lifter or a complete beginner.41 Most benefits of strength training go beyond appearances. It subjects our bones to more pressure than our daily routines and increases muscle mass and bone density. Now that you know resistance training is important, here’s how to get started.Set a goal that is attainable and improves your daily life. 42 That might mean pressing weight overhead to ensure you can put your luggage in the airplane’s overhead bin or doing weighted squats (深蹲) for hiking preparation.The ideal way is to work one-on-one with an experienced certified trainer. 43 Look for one who not only guides you through workouts but also understands your unique journey and helps you reach your full potential.Private training with friends or joining in small group classes is also a cost-effective way to get individual attention. While you might tend to position yourself in the back corner of the room, I suggest heading to the front where a coach can monitor your form and offer feedback.44 If you favor strength-training apps, opt for one with video demonstrations. If none of these are appealing, start at home with basic-level bodyweight exercises like squats. 45 Grab a gallon water jug, hug it to your chest and dive into a squat. This not only adds resistance but challenges your core muscles to sustain stability.A.It’s like having a fitness associate.试卷第7页,共8页B.It’s worth pushing past that fear though.C.Take my word for it, no one else is looking at you.D.As you gain more confidence and strength, raise the bar.E.You’ll begin to see an impact far beyond your jeans fitting better.F.Think about which aspect of your life could be noticeably improved.G.Take videos of yourself performing those movements and watch them between sets.(10)A workable and pretty easy solution to improving your listening skills is that you begin to realize how much of your ability to be an effective listener is really about you, not the other person and how fascinating or boring they are. 46We tend to assume that listening is little more than showing up and paying attention to the other person.47 It’s worth noticing how we instinctively (本能地) listen in conversation and whether or not that given listening mode is really what’s called for.You need to identify your personal “hot spots”. 48 Whether it’s talking about climate change or Father’s Day, when you are not interested at all, you realize it is hard to concentrate. That kind of self-knowledge comes by having a scientific approach and observing yourself in action.49 For example, your surrounding environment, the topic at hand, or even particular company may affect your ability to listen. When you do this, you can more easily see what gets in the way of your ability to listen and understand. Thus that makes many of our work-related conversations much easier.In a performance review or heated debate, you can remind yourself if you’re having an emotional response to feedback and are having trouble hearing the other person out. Observing and learning from your behavior, and noticing how you are affected by your surroundings help you uncover your unique needs for doing your best listening. 50A.Considering external factors is also important.B.Besides, get curious about your conversation style.C.In fact, if they’re boring, in some ways that is on you.D.But it’s also deeply tied to paying attention to ourselves.E.Effective listening is about creating the space for others to express themselves.F.The topics are what uniquely set you off and emotionally inspire you in some ways.G.Those are going to help everything from meetings to client presentations run smoothly.参考答案:1.C 2.F 3.A 4.E 5.D【导语】这是一篇说明文。

高考英语阅读七选五专练含答案

高考英语阅读七选五专练含答案

高考英语阅读七选五专练含答案People need a place to call home。

whether it's their childhood home。

a school dormitory。

a newly-built house。

or even a XXX。

not everyone has a permanent home。

and travelers especially may struggle to find a sense of belonging。

But do they not deserve a home too。

Of course they do.For some frequent travelers。

they bring personal belongings such as bed sheets。

pillowcases。

and family photos to create a XXX where they are。

Others may stay in the same hotel for extended ds of time。

ing familiar with the staff and services。

Some may even add a touch of home by placing XXX。

There are many ways to make a temporary space feel like home.B。

People find ways to keep in touch while traveling。

Some may send letters。

postcards。

or photos。

while others may simply make a phone call to let their friends know they are safe and well。

英语高考试卷七选五答案

英语高考试卷七选五答案

This passage is about the importance of reading books. The author argues that reading books can help people gain knowledge, improve their vocabulary, and develop critical thinking skills. The question asks for the sentence that best supports the main idea of the passage. Option A, "Reading books is essential for personal development," directly echoes the main idea that the author is emphasizing throughout the passage.8. CThe passage discusses the benefits of reading books, including expanding one's knowledge, improving language skills, and enhancing problem-solving abilities. The question asks for the sentence that contradicts the author's point of view. Option C, "Books are outdated and unnecessary in today's digital age," goes against the author's belief that books are still valuable despite the advancements in technology.9. BThis passage is about the impact of social media on young people. The author explains that while social media can connect people and provide information, it also has negative effects such as cyberbullying and addiction. The question asks for the sentence that provides evidence to support the author's argument. Option B, "Many young people spend more time on social media than they do reading books or engaging in physical activities," demonstrates the negative impact of social media on young people's lifestyle.10. DThe passage is about the importance of sleep for students. The author discusses how lack of sleep can affect academic performance, mood, and overall health. The question asks for the sentence that best summarizes the author's main argument. Option D, "Students need to prioritize sleep to maintain their physical and mental well-being," encapsulates the author's key message that sleep is crucial for students' success.Section CThe sentence "The boy, with his bright smile and sparkling eyes, reminded me of my own childhood" is an example of personification. Personification is a figure of speech in which human qualities are attributed to non-human entities. In this case, the boy's bright smile and sparkling eyes are described as if they were human qualities, making the sentence more vivid and engaging.12. BThe sentence "The river, flowing gently through the valley, seemed to be whispering secrets to the trees" is an example of personification.Similar to the previous question, the river is described as if it were a human being, capable of whispering secrets. This adds a sense of magic and wonder to the scene.13. CThe sentence "The wind, howling through the barren trees, seemed to be wailing for the lost souls of the past" is an example of personification. The wind is personified as a being that can howl and wail, adding a dramatic and emotional element to the description.14. DThe sentence "The sun, rising in the east, painted the sky with strokes of gold and pink" is an example of metaphor. A metaphor is a figure of speech that directly compares two things without using "like" or "as." The sun is compared to an artist painting the sky, emphasizing thebeauty of the sunrise.15. AThe sentence "The old man, with his weathered face and twinkling eyes, had seen many seasons come and go" is an example of personification. The old man's weathered face and twinkling eyes are described as if they were human qualities, adding depth to his character and making the sentence more memorable.The sentence "The mountains, towering majestically in the distance, seemed to guard the secrets of the ancient world" is an example of personification. The mountains are described as if they were living beings capable of guarding secrets, which creates a sense of mystery and grandeur.17. CThe sentence "The flowers, blooming in vibrant colors, seemed to be celebrating the arrival of spring" is an example of personification. The flowers are described as if they were sentient beings that could celebrate, which adds a joyful and lively atmosphere to the scene.18. DThe sentence "The stars, twinkling like diamonds in the night sky, guided the weary traveler to safety" is an example of personification. The stars are compared to diamonds and are described as guiding the traveler, which adds a magical and comforting element to the sentence.In conclusion, the answers to the seven-selection questions in this section focus on understanding the main ideas, finding contradictions, identifying figures of speech, and recognizing the impact of different elements in a text. These skills are essential for critical reading and analysis, which are vital for success in English language exams.。

高中英语高考复习阅读七选五专项练习(共五组,附参考答案)

高中英语高考复习阅读七选五专项练习(共五组,附参考答案)

高考英语阅读七选五练习班级考号姓名总分(一)How to Win Votes in a School ElectionIn many ways, school elections are just like elections anywhere else.__1__ You will also need to work hard to make sure people know who you are and why they should vote for you.●Decide what position to run for.__2__ Make sure you know what the position does, and what you will be able to do once you get there.There are limits to what you can do while in office, so knowing your responsibilities can keep you from making foolish campaign promises that you can't keep.●__3__ Talk to your friends about running, make sure they think it is a good idea, and ask for their help in running.You won't be able to do this alone.It looks good if the people who know you best will vote for you.Your network can also help with more practical activities, such as designing and making posters and encouraging their classmates to vote for you.●Advertise yourself.You and your campaign team should make posters, T­shirts, and other items that will let other students learn your name even if you don't get to talk to them.__4__●Encourage people to vote.Sometimes the hardest thing is actually getting people to participate in the election.__5__ Get people familiar with you so that they trust you enough to give you their vote.A.Create a network.B.Argue with people.C.Therefore, they will eventually vote for someone else.D.Speak to as many people as you can throughout the school.E.Student organizations have many offices with different responsibilities.F.To win over voters, you need to reach out to as many voters as possible.G.The most important is to include your name and the position on everything you make.[语篇解读]体裁:说明文题材:学校生活主题:如何在校园选举中赢得选票内容:介绍了如何在校园选举中赢得更多选票。

高考英语阅读七选五题型专项练习10篇(附答案)

高考英语阅读七选五题型专项练习10篇(附答案)

Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties at which guests are served tiny cakes filled with cream from her own cows. Cakes and sandwiches are brought in by footmen, yet you never see the Queen touch a thing. She simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and carefully avoiding the cakes.At cocktail parties the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of diet(节食)drink to last an entire evening.Tours abroad are difficult because hosts(主人)seem to believe the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets(宴会). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.During one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially-prepared dinner was arranged in a hut made of wood and bamboo leaves. Deep holes were dug in the ground, filled with hot stones and baby pigs, and the pigs were slowly baked over several days. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a whole roast pig was her serving.Then she became uneasy when a turkey, some meat, bananas and an apple were also carried in for each guest. So she depended on her old favorite trick of talking with her host. , King Tupou IV, carrying on a warm conversation. At the same time she pushed her food around her plate and only ate a piece of turkey and some fruit.Reporters traveling with her have noted that the Queen will sometimes seem so carried away by a foreign leader’s political chat that she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, then put it down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.1. The main idea of the passage is about ____.A. the Queen’s favorite foodB. the Queen’s tours abroadC. how the Queen keeps her diet during her toursD. the Queen’s trouble with a foreign leader2. The Queen talked with her host and carried on conversation with him. The purpose of doing this is ____.A. to show her politenessB. not to eat muchC. to show her great interest in foodD. to hide her dislike to the food3. We can infer from the passage that tours are difficult for the Queen, because ____.A. she has to meet with so many important leadersB. she has to eat much oily foodC. she has so many reporters to travel with herD. hosts always present wonderful state banquets4. What probably is the Queen’s art of acting at state dinnersA. Appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.B. Drinking Malvern water.C. Eating a piece of turkey and some fruit.D. Eating much without being noticed.【答案与解析】1. C解析:文章谈到了食品以及女王的“tours”,但主旨是女王如何“keep her diet”。

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高考英语阅读理解专题训练---七选五Passage 1Tips for Improving the Communication in Your RelationshipThere is a lot more to effective communication in a relationship than just talking about the weather. ____71_____Doiing so will help you to create a more intimate and productive relationship. In this article, we have some tips that will help you enhance the communication between you and your partner so you can start having a better relationship.1.Listen Carefully Before RespondingSometimes in the heat of an argument, we will react to something that is said before we really understand what is being said. _______ This is more important than responding automatically.2.Keep It Cool When DisagreeingWhen a discussion starts turning into an argument, it can go in an ugly direction. Avoid this by sticking to the point and not bringing up old arguments. ________ Then you can resume the conversation later with clearer heads and a fresh perspective.3.______It can be difficult if you weren’t raised in a family that did much communicating, but there are things you can do to help yourself be more open and honest with your partner. _______ You should take responsibility on someone else! There is no denying that this can be a tough first step, especially if the relationship has already fallen into less supportive communication habits. But if you don’t fix it now, it will only get worse. It takes a real effort from both parties to build the trust that can help save a relationship.A.Share Your Feelings OpenlyB.Learn To Have Fun TogetherC.Spending time together will help increase intimacyD.Sometimes the best thing to do is to take a break and cool off.E.Take the time to really listen to what your partner is sayingF.It is important to start sentences with “I feel…” instead of “ You make me feel…”G.Real communication involves honesty, having fun and learning to avoid arguments.Passage 2How to Overcome WorryWhen we worry about an event that may not occur, we waste precious energy and time. There is a philosophy that if we worry about something it is actually more likely to happen; we attract the negative event through our negative thoughts. Worry never helps, it just leaves us without peace of mind. ________ Here are a few steps that will help.1.Concentrate on the PresentWorry means we are advancing into the future and speculating that the worst might happen. Worrying about the future is not helpful. ______ Many religious texts tell us, “Do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will take care of itself.”2.Imagine How Good Things Can OccurIf we concentrate on the negative, it is likely to create negative emotions and negative thoughts. If we worry, this in itself is a problem for us; it becomes a vicious cycle(恶性循环). If you find yourself often in a state of fear or worry, make conscious effort to visualize the best overcome. Imagine yourself doing the best you can in the circumstances and then being detached(分开) fromthe result. The mind needs to be occupied. ________3.________Someone once told me this trick. Place all your worried in a box( write them down on a piece of paper) and then open the box in a week’s time. Many of these worries will not have materialized, so you can cross them out. ______ In this way, you can put your worries away. You will also see how many worries prove groundless. When you realize how so many worries fail to materialize, you will find it easier to stop worrying in the first place.A.Do Whatever You can and then Relax.B.Put Worries in a Box and Open Them LaterC.We are not responsible for what the world saysD.So it is important to be able to overcome unnecessary worry.E.So it is best to have it focused on something positiveF.If you still have things to worry about, leave them for another week.Passage 3Methods To Help You Learn FrenchThe French language, without doubt, is considered one of the most beautiful and romantic languages in the world. There are thousands of people who would love to be fluent in this popular language and be able to communicate fluently in it. ________1.Learn it onlineUntil a while ago, the only way to learn French was to go to regular classes at a training institute. But now, one of the easiest and most convenient ways to learn French is to learn it online! There are many websites on the Internet today that offer various courses in the French language for all kinds of people, right from the beginner level to the more advanced stages. ________ These websites will serve as a good instruction to the language. You also can choose a good paid program to ensure that you are able to gain sufficient mastery of the language.2.Try to put French into practical useIt is not enough to attend a French language course and devote a little time each day to learn the language. _______ consciously making an effort to think and talk to ourselves in French in our heads gives us the flexibility to exercise our French muscles anywhere and at any time.3.Do your homework diligently, read French books and learn French songs.Most online courses will have daily activities or homework assigned to the learner each day. _______ Also make it a habit to buy and read French newspapers and simple books that will help you to improve your vocabulary and sentence formation skills. ______ Learning the words of the songs and singing along is a great way to learn French.A.Try to find a French teacher online.B.There are some websites that offer free French courses.C.Some people want to learn French just to be able to sing beautiful songs.D.There are also lots of simple and interesting French songs that you can listen to.E.Do them diligently, as they are a sure and fun way to learn the language.F.Learners should also put their new-found knowledge to practical use.G.There are many techniques that can be followed to learn this romantic language.Passage 4Easy Ways to Reduce Your Home BillsMoney is the main concern for most people approaching or already enjoying retirement. ________ Here are some clever tips to ensure you pay less.1.Make weekly menusIf you plan your meals for the week, then write out a shopping list to fit your menus so that you will be less likely to buy unnecessary things when you go to the supermarket. Most shops are deliberately laid out to take you past lots of tempting extras while you look for things. _______ And if you do need to drop into your supermarket for an item you have forgotten, always use a basket. It’s far too easy to start adding extras to a trolley.(手推车)2.Get the best dealBefore you set out, you could check which supermarket in your area offers the best overall deal for your weekly shopping list. Remember also to go for own-brand goods whenever suitable products are available.3.________They might not admit to this, but many supermarket chains discount foods at regular intervals(间隔)--- for example, a certain ice-cream might be half price once every four weeks. Other items that are discounted on a regular basis include bread, orange juice, pasta sauce, coffee, biscuits, chicken breasts, yogurt, and so on. _________ You could also make a habit of doing your supermarket shopping in the last hour or two before the store closed---that is when you’ll find big discounts on perishable(易腐烂的)products, such as bread, meat, fish, and so on.A.Study sales patternsB.Go online or to a discount shopC.Another way to cut the cost might be to shop onlineD.So knowing how to reduce your home bills is quite importantE.They are usually cheaper than branded items for the listF.So decide in advance what you will buy and stick to the listG.Once you are aware of the pattern, you will never buy these products at full price againPassage 5How to Build Healthy Interpersonal RelationshipHuman beings are social creatures and thrive(茁壮成长) in relationships with others. A healthy part to be a well-rounded, happy individual is engaging in healthy relationships with others. These friendships can provide safe environments in which individuals can thrive and help promote general well-being. _________.1.Know your worthOne of the first steps to build healthy interpersonal relationships is understanding one’s value. When an individual is aware of and treasures what he or she has, the building of relationships can be founded on that knowledge. _______ everyone has talents. When this worth is discovered, a person can then make use of these skills in approaching interpersonal relationships. If someone is a good listener, showing how to develop this skill can attract relationships with individuals who have a need for this talent.2.Recognize the value in others______ In a healthy interpersonal relationship, both parties should be respected and feel as if they are valued in the friendship. At the point that contributions to the relationship become one-sided,the relationship will move from healthy to unhealthy.3._________Another way to build healthy relationships is to seek out individuals with the same value systems and lifestyles. Knowing that a friend will not request something from an individual will help to foster trust in the relationship.________ The friendship can grow on this familiarity. Trust can also develop from these similarities and go a long way in fostering a healthy friendship.A.Everyone has worthB.Be true to yourselfC.Seek out individuals with similar value systemsD. A healthy interpersonal relationship cannot be built on dishonestyE.Also, having the same lifestyle can provide a link of familiarity.F.Here are some tips to build healthy interpersonal relationshipsG.Along with understanding one’s worth is recognizing and understanding the worth of others.Passage 6Why You Should Master the Art of PersuasionDo you still remember a product you bought that you didn’t actually plan to buy? Some sort of advertisement influenced you to make that decision. ______ It is a process which aims to change one’s attitude, behavior, beliefs, intention and principles. You might not understand the reasons why you should master the art of persuasion. Here they are.1.Succeed in a Job InterviewWhen you apply for a job, you know that there are thousands of applicants for the same job. ______ The only way to come out on top and stand out from thousands of interviewees for that particular job is by applying persuasion. You convince your interviewer that he will not find anyone like you anywhere else.2.Generate More SalesStarting a business is one thing. _____ If you start a business and you can’t manage to profit from it, that means you are wasting your time and money on something that is worth doing. Only those who can master the art of persuasion are able to succeed. _______ Therefore, you should visualize persuasion as a prolific way to generate sales and succeed in all types of business.3.Avoid being persuaded by othersCan you recall a product that you brought in a shop that seemed to be very useful and cost-effective at first glance and made you changed your views, but after a while you realized that you had wasted your money on something worthless? I know you remember. _______ You could have prevented that purchase if you had mastered the art of persuasion by unmasking the truth and making the right decision.A.Profiting is anotherB.That thing has a name and it is called persuasionC.It was a successful attempt at persuasionD.You should buy what you need onlyE.It is the job of your dreams and you really want to get itF.Persuasion in business can be applied in several waysG.Most of us haven’t realized that our lives are influenced by persuasion。

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