人教必修3Unit 3基础知识测试试题(有答案)
英语必修3Unit 3基础知识测试题(附答案)
高一英语必修3 Unit 3基础知识测试题姓名____________ 座号__________班级__________ 成绩：____________一. 根据句意及所给单词或汉语提示，写出所缺词的正确形式。
1. The parents lost__________ (patient) with his naughty son.2. My father__________ (spot) several spelling mistakes in my composition just now.3. We missed the first few__________(scene) of the film.4. Smoking is not__________ (permit）in this factory.5. Her excuse for being late was totally __________ (believe).6. He found it worthless to__________（寻求）fame.7. She is__________（凝视）into the distance.8. He could not __________ (解释) for his absence from school.9. She__________(尖叫) when she saw the tiger last night.10. She seems__________(真诚的) but I can’t trust her.二．完成句子。
（每空1分，满分15分）1. I want to________ _______ _________with you.（打赌）2. _________ _________ _________ (说实话)，we shouldn’t have sympathy on those people whoare_________ _________ (衣着褴褛) to pretend to be poor.3. What are you going to _________ _________（处理）the old clothes?4. _________ _________ （至于）his loneliness, I do understand it.5. If my sister agrees, I will_________ _________ _________ (冒险) to drive.三．单项填空。
新人教版英语必修三_Unit 3 单元测试 夯基卷(解析版)
Unit3 Diverse Cultures【单元测试· 夯基卷】满分：100分时间：60分钟一、根据所给汉语提示填空(10分)1．It’s a pity that their friendship (破裂) and they turned against each other.【答案】fell apart【详解】考查动词短语及时态。
句意：很遗憾，他们的友谊破裂了，他们反目成仇。
设空处在that引导的从句中作谓语，根据汉语提示可知，动词短语fall apart“破裂”符合句意，结合句中的“turned”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填①fell；①apart。
2．However, the modern tools keeping us connected are (侵蚀) the meaning of friendship now.【答案】eating away at【详解】考查动词短语。
句意：然而，让我们保持联系的现代工具正在蚕食友谊的意义。
根据汉语提示可知短语为eat away at，结合上文are可知为现在进行时。
故填eating away at。
3．We can (参加) all kinds of after-school activities.【答案】take part in【详解】考查动词短语。
句意：我们可以参加各种各样的课外活动。
根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用动词短语take part in，且can后跟动词原形。
故填take part in。
4．The alarm did (响起) this morning but I turned it off.【答案】go off【详解】考查动词短语。
句意：今天早上闹钟确实响了，但我把它关掉了。
根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用动词短语go off，结合空前did可知，空处应为动词原形。
故填go off。
5．We shall (期待) seeing him tomorrow.【答案】look forward to【详解】考查动词短语。
人教book3unit3基础知识练习题
精品学习资料精品学习资料Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-Note一、基础测试A. 单词拼写请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1. He is very rich though he is always in r .2. They treat their mother like a s . She does everything for them.’t treat their mother in a rude m . They should respect her.3. They shouldn4. He looked back over his s and found they were running after him.5. Her parents don ’ t p her to go back home late in the evening, so she had to leave theparty early last night.6.7.8.9. This kind of work needs ( 耐心) and carefulness.Dozens of ( 狼) are raised in this zoo.He has a good sense of ( 幽默).小说).She likes to read detective (专注地看着10. The little boy was curious about the ants working in the field. He ( ) at them.B. 句型转换根据 A 句句义，完成 B 句,使其句义相同或相近。
11. A: Walking down the street, he hears someone calling him.B: When he down the street, he hears someone calling him.12. A: As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.B: , I landed in Britain by accident.’ll excuse me, I think I ’ll excuse me, I think I’l l have to leave.’ll be .13. A: Now, if youB: Now, if you14. A: It is we who should thank you, sir.B: It is to thank you, sir.15. A: Would you please wait just a few minutes?B: you waiting just a few minutes?C. 完成句子16. I ’m afraid it will rain tomorrow. 假(如下雨的话’t be able to hold), we wonour football match.17. —Do you mind my asking a few questions?—( 问吧).说实话), I don18. ( ’t like this man.至于) dishes, they taste terrible.19. They serve well in this restaurant. (不可能是) a cheat. He ( 一定是) a very strange but very 20. He (rich man.二、单项填空21. —I hope Bill won ’t come.—, why did you invite him?A. Now what C. In caseB. If soD. Even though’ m sure we will win.22. Tom: Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. IMike: !精品学习资料精品学习资料A. Congratulations C. Best wishesB. Cheers D. Good luck23. Farmland quickly, so they are considering a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost;starting B. is lost; to startC. is losing; starting24. —Would you permit me here?—Sorry. We don ’t p ermit in the lab.A.B.C.D. smoking; smoking to smoke; to smoke smoking; to smoke to smoke; smoking25. ——Henry doesn’t s eem like the same person.so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.26. —Could I ask you a rather personal question?—.A. Yes, don't worryB. Of course, go aheadC. Yes, help yourselfD. Of course, why not27. Mrs White found her husband by letters and papers and very worried.A.B.C.D. surrounding ; looked surrounded ; looked surrounding; looking surrounded ; looking28. —Were all the three people in the car injured in the accident?—No,A. it wasC. there were only the two passengers who got hurt.B. there wasD. there had29. I ’m penniless, dear; I can afford of what you asked for.A. little C. noneB. few D. no one30. —He has two brothers and three sisters. Do you know of them?—No, I know of them.A. some; noneB. any; someC. any; noneD. either; some31. —Would you mind not littering in the classroom?—. I ’ ll pick up the waste paper.A.B.C. With pleasureThanksNo, not at all’s all rightD. Yes, that’ t speak the lang 32. It ’ s always difficult being in a foreign country, if you donA. extremely C. basicallyB. naturallyD. especially33. I would never speak to someone like that they said something unpleasant to me.A.B.C.D. even ifso thatas ifever since’t understand with me.34. I couldnA.B.C.D. the matter was whatwhat was the matterwhat the matter wasthat was the matter’ t doubt he will succeed in the research work.35. We donA. that C. howB. whether D. what三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从佳答案。
(人教版)高中英语必修第三册Unit3单元测试试卷(含答案)03
加油！有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好! 经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！Unit3Diverse Cultures单元测试一、单句语法填空1.Please say________(definite)whether you will be coming or not.2.She never participates________any of our discussions,does she?3.He speaks English as________(fluent)as a foreigner.4.The textbook________(contain)12units,including2revisions.m5.Whereas in the________(finance)world,you only get what you pay for.6.We deal with all________(variety)of information.7.I’ve had a few interviews,but no job________(offer)yet.8.Apart from________(be)the kingdom of flowers,it is home to many ethnic minority groups.9.The group had been carefully________(select)for the study because of their lifestyles.10.It suddenly occurred to her________Joe was afraid of being alone.二、短语填空1.The young birds________(依靠)their parents for food for several weeks.2.I never________(过去常常)enjoy science,but last year I changed schools,and the science teachers at my new school are excellent.3.________(各种各样的玩具)are on sale in shops.4.After thinking about it,I’ve decided to________(接受你的提议).5.I’m sure the child will soon________(安定下来)in his new school.6.____________(除了成本之外),we need to think about how much time the job will take.7.I finally________(查明)the reason of this strike.8.Things like parents’educational background________(对……有更大的影响)a child’s reading.9.Judgment should________(以事实为依据),not on hearsay.10.They are eternally happy and________(过着有意义的生活).三、根据提示完成句子1.Little Johnny felt the bag,curious to know__________________________.(what引导名词性从句)小约翰尼摸着袋子，非常好奇地想知道里面装着什么东西。
人教版高一上册英语必修3Unit3测试试题
人教版高一上册英语必修3Unit 3测试试题往往在英语考试来临前要怎样有效的做练习呢?别走开，接下来不妨和店铺一起来做份人教版高一上册英语必修3Unit 3测试试题，希望对各位有帮助!人教版高一上册英语必修3Unit 3测试试题及答案第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Our experiment had got into ________ trouble, so we decided to take ________ chance and add more water, and luckily we succeeded.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; aD. a; a答案与解析B get into trouble“陷入困境”; ta ke a chance“冒险;碰运气”。
2.Many doctors were on the ________ soon after the traffic accident, helping the injured passengers.A. situationB. occasionC. positionD. scene答案与解析 D 句意：交通事故后许多医生赶到现场帮助受伤乘客。
on the scene“在现场”，符合语境。
situation“情形”; occasion“场合”; position“位置”。
3.Tom thought he must have seen a strange insect, b ut it was the goat's eyes ________ he had seen in the darkness.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when答案与解析 C 本题使用了强调句型It is ... that ...，强调the goat's eyes。
人教版高中英语必修三课时训练：Unit 3测试题 (含答案)
单元检测卷：Unit 3阅读理解ABefore you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kinds of things they do.The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking face.One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who’s their favorite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for them. There is nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug for an answer.Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.1. This passage gives us some advice on_______.A．the importance of smile B．what kind of person you can make friends with C．how to start a conversation D．how to make friends2. Most people like to make friends with those________.A．who share the same interest B．who are sad every dayC．who are fond of talking D．who say bad things to them3. From the passage, if a kid wants to make good friends ,he should _______.A. smile to othersB. show an interest in othersC. be kind and friendly.D. All the aboveBI think people everywhere dream about having lots of money. I know I do. I would like to earn large amounts of money. You can win a large amount of money in the United States through lotteries（彩票）. People pay money for tickets with numbers. If your combination of numbers is chosen, you will win a huge amount of money—often in the millions.A few years ago, my friend Al won the lottery. It changed his life. He was not “born with a silver spoon in his mouth”. Instead, my friend was always short of money. And the money he did earn was chicken feed.Sometimes Al even had to accept handouts(施舍物) from his friends. But do not get me wrong. My friend was always very careful with the money he spent. In fact, he was often a cheapskate. He did not like to spend money. The worst times were when he had no single penny left.One day, Al scraped together a few dollars for a lottery ticket. He thought he would never gain lots of money unexpectedly. But his combination of numbers was chosen and he won thelottery. Al was so excited. The first thing he did was buy a costly new car—one thing that he normally would not buy. Then he started spending money on unnecessary things. It was like he had “money to burn”．When we got together for a meal at a restaurant, Al paid every time. He would always tell me the money made him feel like a millionaire. But, Al spent too much money. Soon he was “down and out”again. He had spent his “bottom dollar”—his very last amount. He did not even save any of the money.I admit I do feel sorry for my friend. He had enough money to “live like a king”. Instead, he was back to “living on a shoestring”—a very low budget. Some might say he was wise about small things, but not about important things.4．What does the author desire to do like others?A．To combine the numbers perfectly. B．To make a huge fortune.C．To be chosen for selling lotteries. D．To get in touch with millionaires.5．Before Al won the lottery ________.A．he spent too much money buying chicken B．he didn't value the money he had earned C．he had trouble feeding his family D．he hated to give a hand to his friends 6．What does the fourth paragraph imply?A．Al always had good luck in life. B．Al valued his money above his life.C．Al had loved the expensive car probably. D．Al pretended to have more money. 7．When a person is “down and out”，________.A．he is as poor as a church mouse B．he lives a life like other peopleC．he has set aside all his money D．he is looking forward to big successCWhen you’re returning to Australia, be careful that you don’t bring in pests and diseases. Some items you might bring back from overseas can be pests and diseases that Australia doesn’t have. When you return, declare(申报)all food, meat, fruits, plants, seeds, wooden souvenirs, animal or plant materials.Australia has strict quarantine(检疫)laws and tough on-the-spot fines. Every piece of luggage is now screened or X-rayed. If you fail to declare any quarantine items, or if you make a false declaration, you will get caught. In addition to on-the-spot fines, you could be accused and fined more than $60, 000 and you may risk 10 years in prison. All international mail is also screened.Some products may require treatment to make them safe. Items that are restricted because of the risk of pests and diseases will be seized and destroyed by the Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service(AQIS).In many cases, the goods you declare will be returned to you after inspection. However, any item that presents a quarantine risk will be withheld(扣留). You will be given a range of options （选项）for each item depending on the quarantine risk: ··Treating the item to make it safe*;·Holding the item until an import permit is presented*; ··Re-exporting the item*；··Destroying the item.Those treatments with the sign “*”are subject to fees（付费）.Further information:For more detailed information about bringing in food, animals, plants, animal or plant materials, call the AQIS at 1800-020-504.8. Which of the following don’t you need to declare when returning to Australia?A. Tea.B. Wooden combs.C. Some bread.D. A pair of glasses.9. If you make a false declaration, you would _______ .A. be fined a lot of moneyB. be forbidden to return to AustraliaC. have to declare your items againD. make yourself screened10. Where can we most probably find this passage?A. In an advertisement.B. In a traveling guidebook.C. At the police station.D. In a hospital.11. We can learn from the passage that _______ .A. you can keep the item before an import permit is presentedB. all products must be treated according to the AQISC. not all treatments for your declared items are freeD. travelers can sell their declared itemsDMark Twain,the famous American writer, liked to play jokes on others. Butonce a joke was played on him.One day Mark Twain was invited(被邀请)to give a talk in a small town. Atlunch he met a young man,one of his friends.The young man said that he has an uncle with him. He told Twain that hisuncle never laughed or smiled,and that nobody and nothing was able to make hisuncle smile or laugh."You bring your uncle to my talk tonight,"said Mark Twain."I'm sure I canmake him laugh"That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the front. Mark Twain beganto speak. He told several funny stories. This made everyone in the room laugh.But the man never even smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories,but theold man still kept quiet. Mark Twain told his funny stories. Finally he stopped.He was tired and quite disappointed(失望的)．Some days later, Mark Twain told another friend of his about what hadhappened."Oh,"said his friend."I know that old man. He's been deaf(聋)for years."1. Mark Twain liked to play jokes on_____.A. himselfB. othersC. old menD. Americans2. One day Mark Twain met_____at lunch.A. a friendB. a young man's uncleC. a young girlD. a deaf3. The young man told Mark Twain that his uncle never_____.A. spokeB. talkedC. laughedD. ate4. The young man and his uncle sat _____that evening.A. at homeB. near the doorC. at the backD. in the front5. Mark Twain stopped telling stories at last because he was_____.A. thirstyB. tiredC. angryD. sleepy七选五Does failure really exist?If you believe you have failed, then you have. If you believe you don’t have the ability to succeed, then you don’t. 16 The moment you decide to give up or stop working toward your goals, failure is born.17Most people give themselves an out without even realizing it. They are willing to work hard on reaching their goals, but only until the going gets too rough or their energy dies down. Don’t do that! 18 Never quit, never admit failure, and never lose heart.Don’t believe in a clear finish line for goals.It’s a good idea to set a general timeline (时间表), but remember that something will be beyond your control. 19 If you lock yourself into a given timeline, you might make yourself feel like a failure! Instead, get a general idea of when you’d like your goal to be completed. Then take it one day at a time and focus on making progress instead of reaching the finish line in as little time as possible.Be sure that you don’t see difficulties as failures.Difficulties mean only one thing: it’s not time for your goal to be completed yet. That’s it! It doesn’t mean you failed; it doesn’t mean you’re weak; it doesn’t mean you’ll never achieve your goals. 20 You’ve got to keep moving forward and find a way over, around, or through the difficulties.A. Never give up on yourself.B. Failure only exists in your own mind!C. That’s exactly how failure makes us feel.D. It simply means you have not done enough yet.E. You can never say exactly when your goal will be reached.F. Instead, make up your mind to make your goal happen, no matter what!G. Work hard towards your goal, and you will be likely to get good results.完形填空Let’s suppose you have a four-year-old daughter who has just started kindergarten. Whenever she 21 something new, she always thinks it is hard. For example, you start a dance class this year and even though she loves dancing, she 22 to do it because she thinks it’s just too hard. In such a situation, what would you do?This is a real 23 for a lot of parents. Your daughter is 24 four years old. Kids at this age are generally self-centered. That is why they are lying down on the ground and 25 when they can’t get the ball or when things don’t work out. They only 26 things from their own perspective(思考方法). Therefore, she thinks taking a dance class is hard though in your opinion it is the 27 .Here the problem is that your daughter 28 easily. You certainly don’t want to raise a child that always gives up if something is 29 . And this is the area where we need to be 30 so that her interest in things isn’t 31 . There are some things to do here: Expose （使体验）your daughter to different hobbies and activities and 32 her to choose what she likes to do the most. At the young age, one or two activities are enough, and they should only be for 33 . The idea is that our children get to 34 new things and make up their own minds. You should help her understand that her 35 doesn't matterr --- what matters most is that she is trying and she has fun. 36 , if your daughter struggles with activities that are new to her, as parents, you should be 37 . Tell her it’s normal for new things to be hard and that things are hard 38 they’re easy.In short, your daughter is just a baby, 39 let her have fun doing the things she likes to do and realize how 40 it is to try new things.21. A. tries B. remembers C. gets D. misses22. A. refuses B. pretends C. wants D. wishes23. A. reward B. result C. challenge D. reason24. A. already B. still C. almost D. just25. A. smiling B. sleeping C. crying D. leaving26. A. see B. teach C. solve D. buy27. A. favorite B. opposite C. exception D. choice28. A. works out B. gives up C. turns around D. brings in29. A. popular B. cheap C. difficult D. dirty30. A. ready B. angry C. brave D. careful31. A. developed B. protected C. damaged D. prevented32. A. allow B. forbid C. order D. promise33. A. life B. fun C. example D. luck34.A. produce B. design C. appreciate D.experience35. A. performance B. safety C. lesson D. health36. A. However B. Besides C. Instead D. Anyway37. A. serious B. anxious C. frightened D.supportive38. A. unless B. before C. while D. as39. A. for B. but C. so D. or40. A. foolish B. terrible C. successful D. important语法填空Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed Internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person___41___has not experienced online shopping? Definitely not.Online shopping___42___(welcome) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective（观点）of consumers, it can save some time for people who don’t have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get___43___they want while staying at home. For the retailers（零售商）, it can cut some costs for those who don’t have much circulating funds (流动资金). ___44___ (compare) with the traditional trade mode, it doesn’t need renting a house. ___45___, there are still some disadvantages in online shopping. First, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less___46___(rely) and trustworthy（可靠的）. Second, people will lose___47___fun of bargaining.___48___is undeniable that shopping on the Internet has become an irresistable（不可阻挡的）trend in modern society. It’s of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws in accordance with（根据）the rapid 49 ( grow) of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and ___50___(convenient) of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.短文改错假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures经典知识题库(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures经典知识题库单选题1、The week-long rainfall has ________ landslides and flooding in the mountain areas.A．set aboutB．brought aboutC．come aboutD．gone about答案：B考查动词短语辨析。
句意：为期一周的降雨在山区引发了山体滑坡和洪水。
A. set about着手；B. brought about导致；引起；C. come about发生；D. gone about处理。
由“landslides and flooding”可知，句子表示“为期一周的降雨在山区引发了山体滑坡和洪水”，空格处意为“导致；引起”，故选B。
2、In 1988, one Australian historian ________ that at least a quarter of the workforce would be without jobs within 1 0 years because of computers.A．commentedB．announcedC．complainedD．claimed答案：D考查动词词义辨析。
句意：1988年，一位澳大利亚历史学家声称，由于计算机，10年内至少有四分之一的劳动力将失业。
A. commented评论；B. announced宣布；C. complained抱怨；D. claimed声称。
结合语意，澳大利亚的历史学家声称计算机导致劳动力失业，空处应用动词claim表示“声称”。
故选D项。
3、The mother told the little child not to speak to a stranger even if ______________A．speakingB．spokenC．spoken toD．he spoken to答案：C考查状语从句的省略。
人教版高中英语必修三unit3知识点详解与同步练习(含答案)
备考指南本单元重点单词：scene, permit, spot, seek, account, indeed等，这些单词都是完形填空和阅读理解的高频词汇，需要从读音、词性、意义、搭配、活用上进行全面理解和掌握。
并通过不断的应用进行及时巩固和强化。
本单元校本教材会针对重点单词进行反复讲解和练习，方便同学们理解和应用。
其他考纲内的单词需要会读，知道词性和意思，并了解基本用法和搭配，在做题中遇到不影响理解即可。
△Mark Twain 马克·吐温(美国作家)birthplace [ˈbə:θpleis]n.出生地；故乡△Florida [ˈflɔridə] n. 佛罗里达镇（位于密苏里州）佛罗里达州（美国州名）bring [briŋ] up抚养；培养；教育；提出△Hannibal ['hænibəl]n. 汉尼拔（美国城市）△Missouri [mi'zuəri]n. 密苏里州（美国州名）△Mississippi [ˌmisiˈsipi]n.密西西比河；密西西比州（美国州名）novel [ˈnɔvəl]n.小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的△boyhood [ˈbɔihud]n. 少年时代adventure [ədˈventʃə]n.奇遇；冒险△Tom Sawyer n. 汤姆·索亚（人名）△Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利·费恩（人名）phrase [freiz]n.短语；词组；惯用语△fathom [ˈfæðəm]n.长度单位（六英尺）author [ˈɔ:θə]n.著者；作家△Samuel Langhorne Clemens塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯（人名）scene [si:n]n.（戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色△narrator [nəˈreɪtə(r)]n.讲述者，叙述者△Roderick ['rɔdərik]n.罗德里克（男名）△Oliver n.奥利弗（男名）△bet [bet]n.赌；打赌vt. & vi.打赌；赌钱△make a bet 打赌△penniless ['penilis]adj.贫困的；身无分文的wander [ˈwɔndə]vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊专题解读知识清单词汇学习与应用必修三Unit3单词表pavement [ˈpeivmənt]n.人行道businessman ['biznismæn]n.商人permit [pəˈmit]vt. & vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照ahead [əˈhed]adv. 在前；向前；提前go ahead[əˈhed]前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说by accident [ˈæksidənt]偶然；无意中；不小心bay [bei]n.海湾stare [steə]vi.凝视；盯着看stare at盯着看；凝视△nightfall n.黄昏fault [fɔ:lt]n.过错；缺点；故障spot [spɔt]vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点passage [ˈpæsidʒ]n.船费（包括食宿）；通道；（一）段△unpaid [ʌnˈpeid]adj.未付款的；不受报酬的account [əˈkaunt]vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；帐目account for导致；做出解释embassy [ˈembəsi] n.大使馆；大使及其官员seek [si:k]vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找；探索；寻求patience [ˈpeiʃəns]n.耐性；忍耐contrary [ˈkɔntrəri]n.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的on the contrary [ˈkɔntrəri]与此相反；正相反△charity [ˈtʃæriti]n.慈善（团体）；施舍envelope [ˈenvələup]n.信封unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl]adj.难以置信的△Horace n.霍勒斯（男名）steak [steik] n. (供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排pineapple [ˈpainæpəl]n.菠萝dessert [diˈzə:t]n.餐后甜点amount [əˈmaunt]n.数量take a chance冒险rude [ru:d] adj.粗鲁的；无礼的manner [ˈmænə] n.礼貌；举止；方式scream [skri:m]vi.尖声叫n.尖叫声；喊叫声genuine [ˈdʒenjuin]adj.真的；真诚的△issue [ˈiʃu:]vt. & vi.发行（钞票等）；发布（命令）；出版（杂志等）△fake [feik]n.假货；欺骗adj.假的rag [ræg]n.破布；碎布in rags衣衫褴褛indeed [inˈdi:d]adv.真正地；确实；实在as for关于；至于bow [bəu]vi. & n.鞠躬；弯腰barber [ˈbɑ:bə]n.理发师单元知识预览1.The next morning I’d just abo ut given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。
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高一英语必修3 Unit 3基础知识测试题姓名____________ 座号__________班级__________ 成绩：____________一. 根据句意及所给单词或汉语提示，写出所缺词的正确形式。
1. The parents lost__________ (patient) with his naughty son.2. My father__________ (spot) several spelling mistakes in my composition just now.3. We missed the first few__________(scene) of the film.4. Smoking is not__________ (permit）in this factory.5. Her excuse for being late was totally __________ (believe).6. He found it worthless to__________（寻求）fame.7. She is__________（凝视）into the distance.8. He could not __________ (解释) for his absence from school.9. She__________(尖叫) when she saw the tiger last night.10. She seems__________(真诚的) but I can’t trust her.二．完成句子。
（每空1分，满分15分）1. I want to________ _______ _________with you.（打赌）2. _________ _________ _________ (说实话)，we shouldn’t have sympathy on those people whoare_________ _________ (衣着褴褛) to pretend to be poor.3. What are you going to _________ _________（处理）the old clothes?4. _________ _________ （至于）his loneliness, I do understand it.5. If my sister agrees, I will_________ _________ _________ (冒险) to drive.三．单项填空。
（每小题1分，满分10分）（）1. That’s _________ the Party called on us to do.A. whyB. whatC. howD. because（）2. His illness__________ his absence.A. explainedB. because ofC. accounted forD. is responsible for（）3. She__________herself in the mirror.A. looked atB. stared atC. glanced atD. glared at（）4. ---Would you mind if I turned off the light?---____________.A. Certainly, please doB. No, please don’tC. No, go aheadD. Yes, not at all（）5. Her mother would not permit her__________ back late.A. to comeB. comeC. comingD. came（）6. ______ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lost（）7. When he looked up, he suddenly found himself________by a group of teenagers.A.to be surroundedB. surroundedC. be surroundedD. having been surrounded（）8. You didn’t bother me, __________, I like your company.A. on the contraryB. in other wordsC. for one thingD. on the other hand（）9. Does anybody know ________ we will have a sports meeting this weekend or not.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that（）10. The reason _________ I have to go is _________ my mother is ill in bed.A .why; why B. why; because C. why; that D. that; because选择题答题区：1—5 __ __ __ __ __ 6—10 __ __ __ __ __四．语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）。
Exercise is one of the most important 1________ (part) of keeping your body at a healthy weight. We also know that staying fit and healthy is very vita. Exercise can help prevent weight gain. If you can’t afford to pay 2________ visit to the gym every day, don't worry—just become active throughout the day.When you exercise 3________(regular), you are in better chances of 4________(improve) your mood (心情). It can also increase your confidence. Besides, it will better your appearance, 5________ means your body will be in good shape. Regular exercise is also good 6________ physical fitness and good health. Apart from weight control, exercise can also delay your aging process.7________ you don't exercise，your muscles will become very weak. Also your heart and lungs might not function as well and you are more likely to get 8________(injure). Inactivity is as much of a health risk as smoking.Make sure that an exercise plan 9________(make)，so you can know when and what you should do. However, don't over-exercise yourself because doing too much exercise on a daily basis will have 10________(harm) results.1___________ 2___________ 3___________ 4___________ 5___________6___________ 7___________ 8___________ 9___________ 10___________五．单句改错。
（每小题1分，满分10分）1. Studying abroad needs a large amount to money. ___________2. Her parents died and she brought up by her aunt. ___________3. The reporter interviewed all those at the scene. ___________4. I met him here by a chance. ___________5. They look forward to have a chance to receive further education. ___________6. You should be ashamed of your bad manner. ___________7. I was doing homework while the doorbell rang. ___________8. You are allowed to do however interests you at home. ____________9. If you are found cheat in the exam, you will be punished. ____________10. Mo Yan is one of the most famous novelist in the world. ____________高一英语必修3 Unit 3基础知识测试题答案一、1.patience 2. spotted 3. scenes 4.permitted 5.unbelievable 6. seek7. staring 8. account 9. screamed 10.genuine二、1.make a bet 2. To be honest, in rags 3. do with 4. As for5. take a chance三、1-5.BCBCA 6-10. CBACC四、1. parts 2.a 3. regularly 4. improving 5. which6. for7. If8. injured9.is made 10. harmful五．1. to---of 2. 7. she后加was 3.at ---on 4. 去a5. have--having6. manner--manners7. while后加when8. however --whatever9. cheat—cheating 10. novelist--novelists。