2015九年级英语上册总复习
2015新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题
2015新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题2014新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题（最新）Unit 1 How can we become good learners?短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to......，.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系。
20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是二.用法集萃1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较近，the+比较近越……，就越……7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做37.the tradition of ……的传统38.at night 在夜里在晚上39.one……，the other……一个……，另一个… 40.Father’s day 父亲节41.have to 必须不得不42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人43.the spirit of ……的精神44.care about 关心45.wake up 醒来46.the beginning of ……的开始二．用法集萃1.感叹句式一：What+（a/an）+adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！多么……的……感叹句式二：How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！……多么……！2.in+时间段在……后3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物4.plan to do sth 计划做某事5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事6.one of +名词复数形式……之一7.it +is+名词+动词不定式（to do sth）做某事是… 8.what …think of…？认为…怎么样？9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事ed to be 过去是……11.warn sb（not）to do sth告诫某人做某事12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.decide to do sth 决定做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事三．语法全解1.宾语从句一．连词a.陈述语序(that)b.一般疑问句(if 或whether)c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二．陈述语序三.时态可跟that从句做宾语的动词：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等例：I don’t know what they are looking for.Could you tell me when the train will leave?注意：当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。
2015中考英语知识点总复习
2015中考英语知识点总复习ago与before的用法区别区别1 两者均表示"以前",但ago以现在为基准,即指"现在以前",因此常与一般过去时连用;而before以过去某一时间为基准,指"在那时以前",因此常与过去完成时连用(且多用于宾语从句中).如:He left two years ago. 他是两年前离开的.She said he had left two year before. 她说他是两年前离开的.区别2 before也可泛指"以前",不与具体时间连用.此时可用于现在完成时或一般过去时.如:I have read the book before. 我以前读过这本书.He didn’t know that before. 他以前不知道此事.有关age 的几条用法说明说明1. 有关"年龄"(age)的常见表达:How old is he? / What’s his age?他多大年纪?He is ten (years old). / He is ten years of age. 他１０岁.I have a son (of) your age. / I have a son the same age as you.我有一个像你这样年纪的儿子.Their ages are 4.7 and 9. 你们的年龄是４岁.７岁和９岁.说明2. 表示"在……年龄时",英语常用"at the age of ＋数字"(有时也省略为"at age＋数字",或改用when 从句).如:He joined the army at the age of eighteen.He joined the army at age eighteen.He joined the army when he was eighteen (years old).他18岁时参了军说明3. "他年纪/ 老"不能直择为:His age is young / old. 可译为:He is young / old短语after all用法说明1. 表示"尽管怎样,但还是……",可译为"终究"."毕竟"(通常放在句末).如:I was right after all. 毕竟是我对.He tried for an hour and failed after all.他试了一个钟头,终究还是失败了.2. 表示"别忘了"(通常放在句首).如:I know he hasn’t finished the work but, after all, he’s very busy.我知道他还没做完工作,但别忘了他很忙.注:不要将after all 理解为"最后"."终于",而与finally 或at last 混淆.almost 与 nearly的用法异同一.相同之处两者均可表示"几乎""差不多",均可修饰不定代词.形容词.副词.动词.介词短语等,此时两者常可换用.如:I t’s almost [nearly] impossible. 那几乎是不可能的.(修饰形容词)He almost [nearly] always arrives late. 他差不多总是迟到.(修饰副词)He fell and almost [nearly] broke his leg. 他摔了一跤,险些摔断了腿.(修饰动词) Almost [Nearly] all the students passed the exam. 差不多所有的学生都通过了考试.(修饰不定代词)注意:修饰动词时,通常应放在行为动词之前,特殊动词之后(见上例);修饰形容词.副词.名词等时,通常应将其放在被修饰词语之前,否则会造成错误.如:◎他工作了几乎一整天.正:He worked almost all day.误:He almost worked all day.◎我们当中几乎每一个人都读过这本书.正:Almost every one of us read the book.误:Every one of us almost read the book.二.不同之处1. almost 可用于any 以及no, none, nobody, nothing, never 等否定词之前,但nearly 一般不这样用.如:Almost any man can do it. 几乎任何人都会做.Almost no one came to the party. 几乎没有人来参加晚会.I almost never see her. 我几乎从未见过她.但是,两者都可用在否定动词之前.如:( )He almost [nearly] didn’t catch the bus. 他差点没赶上公共汽车.2. nearly 前可用very, pretty, not 等词修饰,但almost 之前不能用这些词.如:It’s not nearly so difficult as you think. 这远不像你想象的那么难.The car is pretty nearly new. 这汽车几乎是全新的.注:not nearly 意为"远非",very [pretty] nearly 意为"几乎",都是习语.3. 有时almost 可表示十分相似(但又不完全相同),此时不用nearly.如:I almost wish I’d stayed at home. 我真有点后悔没在家里呆着.Our cat understands everything —he’s almost human. 我们这只猫什么都懂——快通人性了.含有add的四个有用短语1. add in 包括.如:Don’t forget to add me in. 别忘了把我也算上.Would you add in these items, please? 请你把这些条款包括进去好吗?2. add to 增加.如:This adds to our difficulties. 这增加了我们的困难.It adds to my pleasure to see you here today. 今天在这里见到你我格外高兴.3. add up(1) 加起来.如:You haven’t added the figures up right. 这些数字你没有加对.(2) 有意义,有道理(主要用于口语中,且主要用于否定句).如:His excuse just doesn’t add up. 他的借口完全站不住脚.What he said doesn’t add up. 他说的话自相矛盾.4. add up to(1) 加起来等于,总计.如:The figures add up to 500. 这些数字加起来等于500.The costs added up to 1000 dollars. 费用总计为1000美元.(2) 总起来看说明了.如:( )Your long answer just adds up to a refusal. 你的冗长回答简直等于拒绝.The evidence all adds up to a case of murder. 所有证据都说明这是一起谋杀案含有act的几个重要短语1. act as (临时)担任,充当,起……的作用.如:A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person. 经过训练的狗可以担任盲人的向导. 表示担任独一无二的职务,其前通常不用冠词.如:He acted as manager in my absence. 我不在时他担任经理.I don’t understand their language; you’ll hav e to act asinterpreter. 我不懂他们的语言,你得当翻译了.2. act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事).如:Please act for me during my absence. 我不在时请代理我处理事务.I acted for our captain while he was in hospital. 我们队长住院时由我代理他.3. act out (用手势和语言)表演出来.如:Let’s act out the story of the three bea rs once more. 让我们再把这三只熊的故事表演一次吧.4. act on (upon) 对……起作用,对……有效.如:The drug acts on the stomach. 这药对胃有效.Alcohol acts on the nervous system. 酒精对人的神经系统有影响.5. in the act (of) 当场,正在动作时.如:He was in the very act of starting. 他正准备动身.He was caught in the act (of reading my private letters). 他(在读我的私信时)被当场抓住angry的用法1. 表示"对某人生气",一般用介词with,有时也用at.He got angry with (或at) me. 他对我生气了.注:有人认为用with表示心中感到生气,而用at则表示怒气流露于外表.但总的说来还是用with的场合较多.2. 表示"对某事生气",一般用介词about 或at.如:She was very angry at what he said. 她对他说的话很生气.I was angry about missing the film. 没看上那部电影我很所恼.注:有人认为:at之后接某人之言行,about之后接某事,但种区别并不十分严格,两者常可混用.有关ago的几点用法说明1. ago在表示时间的"以前"这个意义时,应注意:(1) 只能与时间段状语连用,不能与时间点状语连用.(2) 只能放在时间名词之后,而不能置于其前.(3) 只能与过去时连用,不能与完成时连用.I met him three years ago. 我３年前见过他.注:若句中有助动词,有时也可用于完成时态.如;This would have been a couple of months ago. 这可能是几个月以前.2. 在"It was＋时间段＋ago"之后用that或when引导从句均可(构成强调句),但不能用since(若则since要去掉ago,并改was为is).如:He died twenty years ago.It was twenty years ago that (或when) he died.It is twenty years since he died. 他是20年前死的.after与behind用法小区别after 表示顺序的先后,behind 表示位置的前后.试比较:run behind sb. 在某人后面跑run after sb. 跑在某人之后(含有追上之意)Shut the door behind you. 关上你后面的门.Shut the door after you. 出入请随手关门.注:口语中的客套话"先生.你先请",右说成After you, 但不能说Behind you.accept与receive的用法区别1. receive 指"收到"."接到".表示一种被动的行为;而accept 指"接受",表示的是一种主动的行为,并伴随有一种满意或允诺的意味.试体会:He received the present, but he didn’t accept it. 他收到了礼物,但没有接受.2. 两者之后均可接名词或代词作宾语,但不可接不定式.如:He asked her to marry him and she accepted him. 他向她求婚,她同意了.但:不可说…she acce pted to marry him.3. 表示"接见"."接待"时,应用receive,不用accept .She was warmly received. 她受到热情接待.4. 表示"从……收到接爱……"时,两者之后均可接from.He received / accepted an invitation from his friend. 他收到/ 接受朋友的邀请. besides, except, but的用法区别1. 基本区别三者均可表示"除了",但besides 表示一种累加关系,意指"除了什么之外,还有…";而except 或but 则表示一种排除关系,意指"除了什么之外,不再有…":Mary knows Japanese besides French. 除法语外,玛丽还懂日语.She eats everything except [but] fish. 她什么都吃,但不包括鱼.但是,在否定句中,besides 也表示"除…外不再有… ",与but, except 同义:No one writes to me besides [except] you. 除你之外,没有人给我写信.2. 关于but 与except两者都可表示"除…外不再有…",但含义上略有差别:but侧重指意义的几乎完整性,而except 则侧重指后面除去的部分( ):All are here but one. 除一个人外大家都到了.All are here except one. 还有一个人没到.3. but用法的限制在现代英语中,but 的介词用法十分有限,通常用于no, no one, nobody, nothing, any, anyone, anything, every, everyone, everything, all, none, who, what等词语后: Nobody knew her name but me. 除我之外,没人知道她的名字.I have told this to no one but you. 除你之外,这事我没告诉任何人.Who but a fool would do such a thing? 除了傻子谁会干那种事?You can come any day but Friday. 除了星期五之外,你哪天来都行.He eats nothing but fruit. 他除了吃水果外,其他的什么都不吃.但是except 却没有以上限制,如下面一句可用except,但不能用but:The window is never opened except in summer. 除夏天外,这扇窗户从不打开.used to 与 be used to1 be used to 意为"习惯于",其中的to 是介词,所以其后要接名词或动名词(不能接动词原形);若要强调从不习惯到习惯的过程,可用get, become 等代替动词be.如:He is used to looking after himself. 他已习惯于自己照顾自己.I’m sure I’ll get used to the hard work. 我相信我会习惯这艰苦工作的.注:be used to 有时可能是动词use 的被动语态结构(此时意为"被用来",其中的to 为不定式符号,其后要接动词原形).如:A hammer is used to drive in nails. 锤子是用来钉钉子的.2. used to 意为"过去经常",其中的to 是不定式符号,而不是介词,所以其后只接动词原形(不能接动名词).如:He used to live in Paris. 他过去一直住在巴黎.注:used to 通常不能与表示具体次数(如twice, three times 等)或一段时间(如three months, five years 等)的词或短语连用,但是它却可以与always, often 等表示经常性意义的副词连用.如:正:I went to Paris three times. 我去过巴黎3 次.误:I used to go to Paris three times.正:I lived in the country for three years. 我在乡下住过3 年.误:I used to live in the country for three years.正:I always used [used always] to be afraid of dogs. 我过去总是怕狗.used to 构成否定式和疑问式时通常有两种方式:即借助助动词did 或直接将used 用作助动词.如:He usedn’t [didn’t use] to come. 他过去不常来.You used to go there, usedn’t [didn’t] you? 你过去常到那儿去,是吗?另外,有时也可见到以下这样的否定式和疑问式,但不是很普通:Did you use(d) to be a teacher? 你过去是当老师的吗?They didn’t use(d) to live here. 他们过去没住在这儿.There used to be a cinema here, use(d)n’t there? 往日这里曾有家电影院,是吗?wait (for) 与 expect两者均含有"等"之意,但是有区别:wait for (等候)通常指在一个地方呆着,不采取任何行动,一直等到某事发生,它主要强调时间的流逝且含有耽误之意,有时暗示某人来得太晚或某事发生得太迟等;而expect(期待,预料)则指某事(可指好或不好的事)很可能会发生或到来,不强调时间的迟早,只说明一种心情.比较:他在校门口等他母亲.误:He was expecting his mother at the school gate.正:He was waiting for his mother at the school gate.我们在等乔治的来信.误:We are waiting for a letter from George.正:We are expecting [looking forward to] a letter from Goerge.那么我10 点整等你.误:Then I’ll wait for you at exactly ten o’clock.正:Then I’ll expect you at exactly ten o’clo ck.experiment的常用搭配用作名词(意为"实验")应注意以下几点:1. 表示"做实验",英语可用do (或make, carry out, perform) an experiment.2. 注意experiment 之后介词的选用.总的原则是(并不绝对):(1) 表示"用作或动物做实验",用介词on.如:do an experiment on him / the monkey用他/ 猴子做实验(2) 表示"做……实验",一般用介词in.如:make an experiment in physics / chemistry做物理化学实验(3) 表示"用……做实验"(用方法.材料等),一般用介词with.如:carry out experiments with new methods用新方法试验3. 表示"通过(用)实验",一般在experiment 之前用by.如:Scientists test out theories by experiment. 科学家用实验检验理论.注:experiment 还可用作动词,但一般只用作不及物动词,其后所接的介词与名词之后所接的介词大致相同,有时也有例外.如:make an experiment on electricity / to experiment on electricity 做电学实验enough用法详解1. 用作名词,是不可数名词.如:I’ve had enough. thank you. 我吃饱了,谢谢你.2. 用作形容词,通常与复数名词或不可数名词连用,且一般放在被修饰名词之前(在正式文体中也可置于其后).如:Are there enough seats for all? 座位够大家坐了吗?We haven’t enough time (或time enough). 我们的时间不够了.3. 用作副词,必须放在被修饰语之后.如:He is old enough to go to school. 他够上学年龄了.I don’t know him well enough to ask him for help. 我和他不够熟,不能请他帮忙.4. 有的词书认为:enough 用作表语时,其主语不能是名词,必须是代词(如可以说:That’s enough, 但不能说:The time is enough).这种观点有些片面,其实enough 用作表语时,其主语可以是代词也可以是名词(但主要限于表示数量概念的名词).如:One such dictionary is enough. 这样的词典有一本就够了.else用法小议1. else (别的,其他的)通常置于下列语之后:(1 much, little, all (=everything)等;(2) 以-one , -body, -thing, -where结尾的词;(3) who, what, where, how, why 等疑问词(注:不能放在which 之后).如:Little else is known of his life. 关于他的生平,别的就知道得不多了.Anything else I can do for you ?我还能为你做点别的事吗?Where else did you go?你还去过什么别的地方?2. else 的所有格形式是else’s.如:I’ve taken somebody else’s hat. 我拿了别人的帽子.3. 与or 连用,表示"否则","要不然".若用在句末,则常带有一种威胁的口气.如:Hurry, (or) else you’ll be late. 快点,要不然你要迟到了.Do what l tell you.—or else!按我告诉你的做──不然的话……easy与easily1. easy (容易的)可用于句型It’s easy for sb. to do sth. 或sth. is easy for sb. to do, 但不能用于sb. is easy to do sth. 或It’s easy＋that 从句(参见difficult).误:I am easy to do the work.误:It’s easy that I do the work.正:It’s easy for me to do the work.正:The work is easy for me to do. 做这项工作对我来说很容易.2. easily 是形容词easy 的副词形式.如:I can easily finish the work. 我可以毫费力地完成这项工作.3. easy 有时也可用作副词,且一般只限于某些特定的说法中(注意一般不能用easily 代之).如:thake it (或things) easy 别着急,紧张Easy come, easy go. 来得容易去得快.Easier said than done. 说来容易做来难.Stand easy!(口令)稍息!(比更随便些)crowd用法小结1. 用作名词,是集合名词.作主语时,谓语用单数(视为整体)或复数(考虑其个体成员)均可.如: The crowd moves on, and no one tries to stop it. 人群向前移动,谁也没试图阻止. The crowd were running in all directions. 人群往四面八方跑去.强调人数多时,可用复数形式.如:There were crowds of people waiting to get in. 有许许多多的人在等着进去.2. 用作动词,表示"聚集"."挤满",可用作及物或不及物动词.如:Shoppers crowded the streets. 买东西的人挤满了大街.He managed to crowd into the train. 他总算挤上了火车.People crowded round to get a better view. 人们争相围观.常用结构be crowded with.如:The hall was crowded with people. 大厅挤满了人.The exhibition was crowded with visitors. 展览会挤满了参观的人.3. 派生形容词crowded 意为"拥挤的".如:crowded trains (hotels, roads, shops) 拥挤的火车(旅馆,道路,商店)但是,汉语的"拥挤的交通"不能直译为crowded traffic, 而是用busy [heavy] traffic. cook的用法1. 用作动词,意为"烹调"."煮"."做(饭)"等,比较以下句型:Who cooks? 谁煮饭?Who cooks for me? 谁给我煮饭?Who cooks the food? 谁煮这食物?Who cooks me the food? 谁给我煮这食物?Who cooks the food for me? 谁给我煮这食物?2. 用作名词,意思是"厨师"."炊事员".注意:千万不要与cooker(炊具)混淆起来.比较: Father is a good cook. 父亲是一位优秀的厨师.He bought a pressure cooker. 他买了一个压力锅.always用法小结1. always(总是)与一般现在(或过去)时连用是通常用法但有时它也可与下列时体连用: (1) 现在完成时.表示"一向"."早就".如:I’ve always believed he was wrong. 我一直认为他是错的.(2) 现在进行时,表示"总是"."老是"(往往带有一定的感情色彩.如赞许.不快.厌恶等).He is always smiling. 他总是面带笑容.She is always saying the same thing. 他老是把同一样的话说了又说.2. always 除非在祈使句中,一般不用于句首.如:Always put on your safety belt when you drive. 每次驾驶时都一定要系好安全带already用法小结1. 表示"已经",通常用于肯定句,不用于否定句或疑问句(此时要用yet ).如:He has already started. 他已经动身了.Has he started yet?他动身了吗?He hasn’t yet started. / He hasn’t started yet. 他还没有动身.2. 有时也用于疑问句,但往往含有问话人希望得到一个肯定回答或含有惊讶之意.如: Has she gone to bed already?她不是已经上床了吗?Is he back already 他怎么已回来了?3. 一般说来,already 不用于否定句,但它有时可用于否定的条件状语从句中.如:If he hasn’t seen the film already, he may get the ticket.假若他还未看过这电影,他呆以弄到票的.4. 与already 连用的时态:(1) 与行为动词的完成体连用.如:He has read the book already. 他已读过这本书.By this time tomorrow I’ll have finished the job already.到明天这个时候,我将已做完这工作.(2) 与行为动词的进行体连用.如:He is already working. 这已经在工作了.When I came in, he was already laying the table.我进来时,他已在摆桌子了.(3) 与持续性动词或状态动词的一般现在时或一般过去时连用.如:It’s already late. 已经迟了.He already knew about it. 那时他已知道此事了.alone与by oneself1. 两者均表示"独自"."单独",有时可互换.如:He likes living alone (或by himself) 他喜欢独居.2. 两者均不可用very 修饰,但可用all 修饰.如;Can you finish the work all alone?你一个人能完成这工作吗?He went to see the film all by himself. 他独自一人去看了电影.3. 在表示人数方面,alone (侧重指没有外人)不如by oneself(指绝对一人)那样绝对.如: 误:I want to be by myself with Mary.正:I want to be alone with Mary. 我想单独与玛丽在一起.4. alone 还可放在名词或代词之后,表示"仅仅"."只有"(与only 同义,但only 放在名词或代词之前),by oneself 不能这样用.如:He alone can do it . ( = Only he can do it. ) 只有他才做得了.advice的用法1. 表示"建议"."劝告"."忠告"等,是不可数名词,若表示一条或几条建议或劝告,要借用piece这样的词.如:This is a good piece of advice. 这是一条很好的建议.2. 表示按照某人的意见做某事,一般要用介词on 或by.如:We did the work on [by] her advice. 我们按她的意见做此工作.3. 表示提出建议或忠告,一般用动词give;表示向某人请教或征求意见,一般用动词ask (for);表示接受意见或劝告,一般用动词take, follow, accept 等.如:The old often give good advice to the young. 老年人常常对年轻人提出金玉良言.You should ask for the teacher’s advice. /You should ask the teacher for advice. 你应该去征求老师的意见.If we had followed his advice, we could have done the job better with less money and fewer people. 要是听取了他的意见,我们不仅可以节省人力.物力,而且还会把工作做得更好.4. 其后若出现that 从句,通常用"should＋动词原形"这样的虚拟语气.如:My advice is that he (should) give up smoking. 我建议他戒烟.address的用法1. 用作名词,意为"地址".汉语中的"你住在哪? "在英语中不能直译为:Where is your address? 因为此句的实际意思是"你的地址放在哪里?"(即写有你的地址的纸条放在哪儿了?)要表示"你住在哪?"一般说:Where do you live? 也可以说成W hat’s your address?2. 用作动词,注意以下用法:(1) 表示"写地址"或"写信给".如:Please address these letters. 请把这些信写上地址.The card was wrongly addressed to our old home. 那张明信片误写了我们的旧地址. (2) 表示"向……讲话"(及物),属正式用法.如:The mayor addressed the crowd. 市长向群众讲话.Address your remarks to me, please. 请把你的意见向我说吧.(3) 用于address oneself to, 意为"着手"."致力于".如:She addressed herself to the main difficulty. 他致力地解决主要困难.because, since, as与for1. 关于because(1) because 表示的原因是必然的因果关系,语气最强,通常放在主句之后,有时也放在主句之前.(2) 回答why 提出的问题,只能用because, 不能用其余三者.如:A:Why can’t I go?我为什么不能去?B:Because you are too young. 因为你太年轻了.(3) because 引导的从句可用于强调句,其余三者不能.哪:It’s because he is kind that we like him.是因为他对人友好,我们才喜欢他.(4) because 从句可用表语,其余三者不能.如:This is because the earth is travelling round the sun.这是因为地球在围绕太阳转.(5) not… because 这一结构中的not 有时否定主句,有时否定从句,一般应根据句子的意思作出正确的(合逻辑的)理解.若not 否定主句,最好在because 之前用逗号,否则容易引起歧义:I didn’t go because I was afraid.1) 我没有去是因为我怕.2) 我不因为怕才去.不过若because 之前有just 修饰,一般认为not 只能否定从句.如:You shouldn’t get angry just because some people speak i ll of you. 不要因为有些人说你的坏话而生气.(6) 表示"……的原因是因为……"这一意义时,一般要用The reason why…is that….如:The reason why he cannot come is that he is ill. 他不能来的原因是(因为)他病了.注:在阅读中有时也可见到The reason why...is because...这样的说法,但比较少见.2. 关于since和as(1) since和as表示的原因是人们所知的,是对已知事实提供理由,而不表示直接原因.since 比as语气稍强,且比as略为正式,两者通常都放在主句之前,有时也放在主句之后.如: Since you feel tired, you should rest. 既然你感到累了,你应该休息.As he was not will, I decided to go without him. 因为你身体不好,我决定独自去. (2) since 可用于省略句,而其它三者不能.如:Since so, there is no more to be said. 既然如此,就再没有什么好说的了.3. 关于forfor是并列连词(其作三者为从属连词),它有时可表示因果关系(只能放在主句之后,且可与because换用),有时不表示因果关系,而是对前面分句的内容加以解释或推断(也只能放在主句之后,但不能与because换用).如:The ground is wet, for (或because) it rained last night. 地面是湿的,因为昨晚下过雨. It rained last night, for (不能用because) the ground is wet this morning. 昨晚下过雨,(你看)今天早上地面都是湿的.4. 其他(1) 汉语习惯上说"因为……所以",但英语却不能将because, since, as, for 与so(所以)连用.(2) 有时也有四者均可用的场合(如当要表示一个必然性推论时).如:He must have passed this way, because (或for) his footprints are here. / Since (或As) his foot-prints are here, he must have passed this way. 他走的一定是这条路,因为他的脚印还在这儿.beautiful, handsome, pretty & good-looking1. beautiful (美丽的),多用于女性,一般不用于男性.注意它是一个语气很强的词,着重指脸蛋迷人,体形匀称,比例完美,如:a beautiful girl (美女).另外,它也可用来指小孩或事物.如:a beautiful girl / picture 美丽的小姑娘.图片.2. handsome 多用于男性,意为"英俊的".如:a handsome young man (英俊的小伙),有时也用于女性(一般只用于成年女性,不用于少女),意为"体态健壮"或"端庄稳重".如:Do youdiscribe her as beautiful or handsome? (你是说她美丽呢,还是端庄稳重?)另外,它可用于事物,意为"美丽的"."堂皇的".如:a handsome building (堂皇的建筑).3. pretty (漂亮的)与beautiful一样,也只用于女性.小孩或事物,但语气不如beautiful 强.它侧重指"娇小".如:a pretty boy box 一个漂亮的小男孩/ 盒子.4. good-looking (好看的)可用于男性或女性.但一般不用于事物.中考必备词汇基础这里的词汇基础不仅仅是指对所学单词的读音.拼写和意义的掌握,还要懂得常用单词的前后搭配.近义词辨析及短语动词的区别等.中考单填空题涉及到:(1) 常用词的前后搭配.请看下面这道中考题:The earth is our home. We must ______it clean.A. changeB. sweepC. keepD. build答案是C,因为在这几个动词中能接"宾语+宾补"的只有keep.(2) 近义词细微差别,特别是近义动词.名词.形容词和副词的辨析.如常考的有:spend, cost, pay, take; talk, speak, tell, say; borrow, lend, keep, use; take, bring, fetch; hope, wish, expect; start, begin; lie, lay; hear, listen, sound; see, look; beat, win, lose, fail; rise, raise, lift; forget, leave; sound, voice, noise; home, family, house, room; game, match; excuse, reason; large, big; good, well等等.请看下面这道中考题:The temperature was below zero. It was difficult to ______ the car.A. moveB. getC. beginD. star答案是D.温度低与能否搬动.移动汽车,或者得到汽车均无关系,极易排除答案A和B;关键是区分begin和start,只要懂得使机器开始运转或发动机的开动只能用start而不用begin,就可选出正确答案了D.(3) 短语动词的比较,特别是由get, look, take, put, turn, come, send等动词加up, down, for, to, on, after, in, out, off, away等介词或副词构成的短语动词.常考的有:get on / off / up / back; look at / for / after / up / out / like; put down / up / off / on / away; take off / up / down / away; turn off / on / up / down; send up / off / for; open up, made up; agree with, come up with等等.请看下面这道中考题:I didn’t go to the park with my classmates, because my mother asked me to ______ my little sister at home.A. look afterB. look atC. look forD. look like 答案是A,由句子的意思可知母亲叫我在叫"照看(look for)"妹妹.此题要求考生熟记各词组的不同意思有关best的几个重要表达1. at (the) best至多,充其量,就最乐观的一面来看.如:Life is short at best. 生命再长也是短暂的.At best a few hundred people attended the meeting. 充其量只有几百人参加了会议. We can’t arrive before Friday at best. 我们无论如何也无法在星期五以前赶到.2. do [try] one’s b est 尽力, 竭尽全力.如:As long as you do your best, we’ll be happy. 只要你尽力,我们就满意了.。
2015年九年级上册英语新目标unit1-unit3知识点复习
Unit 11. by + doing “通过……方式”如：by studying with a groupby 还可以表示："在…旁", "靠近", "在…期间", "用,""经过","乘车"等如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o'clock.The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus.2.talk about 谈论，议论，讨论talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
3.提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 如：Let's go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?4.a lot “许多”如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5.too…to 太…而不能常用的句型：too+adj./adv. + to do sth.如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。
2015中考英语总复习：完形填空+阅读(8份)(5)英语课件PPT
years.” 可知选D。
题型集训(十一) 完形1＋阅读2
( B )2.What does the underlined sentence mean? A．People can't park their cars in the zone. B．People can't drive their cars in the zone. C．People can drive their cars freely in the zone. D．People can park their cars for free in the zone.细节理解题。 根据画线句子的前一句“巴黎曾经是挤满汽 车的繁华城市”和转折词but可知本句表示“但是在巴黎有一个 新设定的2.5公里长的无车地带”，故选B。
题型集训(十一) 完形1＋阅读2
( A )5.What is the passage about?
A．To study volcanoes. B．To visit the tall buildings. C．To enjoy the black beach. D．To visit the world's biggest city. 细节理解题。 根据表格第二段第六句“But in the west of Auckland, the sand of beaches is surprisingly black.”可知选C。
题型集训(十一) 完形1＋阅读2
Ⅰ. 2014·南京完形填空 Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Our natural resources are limited(有限的). This means that they will not __1__ forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you __2__ one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal(煤) out of the __3__. Once it is used, it is gone.
(人教版)2015届九年级中考英语专题复习：初中英语语法梳理和提高(含解析)
初中英语语法梳理和提高名词表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词。
知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！一、名词的分类不可数名词物质名词表示无法分为个体的物质, , , , ,抽象名词表示抽象概念的词, , , , ,注：1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。
第一个字母必须大写。
专有名词前一般不加冠词。
2、有普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词“”，但它不大写。
3、有些不可数名词有时表示为具体的东西时，则变为可数名词，而且以四上也有了变化。
. 一杯啤酒， a 工厂，著作，一个玻璃杯，空间一个房间二、名词的数：表示可以计算数目的人或物称为可数名词。
1、可数名词有单、复数两种形式：可数名词的单数形式要在名词前加“a或”；复数形式是在名词后加“或”。
名词复数形式有规则变化和不规则变化两种，规则变化与其读音可依照下表：当名词为：词尾变化读音例词2. 可数名词复数的不规则变化①改变单数名词中的元音字母 . , —, —, —, —,②单复数同形. , , , ,…③由和构成的合成词, 每个名词都要变复数. a —, a注意: 有些名词表示一种物体具有不可分割的相同的两部分,在使用时只有复数形式. , , , , ;有些名词从形式上看是复数,实际上是单数(其后的谓语动词要用单数). . , , ,3. 不可数名词：表示不能计算数目的人或物，称为不可数名词。
他们前面不能用,没有复数形式。
物质名词和抽象名词都属于不可数名词。
不可数名词一般只有单数形式, 但有其特殊用法:(1)同一个词,变成复数形式, 意义不同。
. 食物各种食物，时间时代，绿色青菜(2)有些不可数名词用复数代指具体的事物. 希望艰苦(3)物质名词在表示数量时,常用某个量词来表示. a , , , …三、名词的所有格名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式, 一种是在名词后+’s；另一种是用, 表示“……的”。
1. (1) 一般词的所有格, 直接在词尾+’s。
【名师面对面】2015中考英语总复习 第20讲 九年级上册 Modules 7-8课件 外研版
5．I suppose he isn't so/as... well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare. 我认为他没有孔子或莎士比亚出名。 6．The story is set in the town of St Petersburg，Missouri ，the USA，in the nineteenth century. 这个故事以19世纪美国密苏里州圣彼德斯堡镇为背景。 7．Didn't they beat you last time? 难道上一次他们没有战胜你们？ 8．Daming wasn't chosen for the team last time. 上一次大明没有入选这个队。
英 语
第20讲 九年级上册 Modules 7~8
1．discuss (v.)discussion(n.)讨论 2．think (v.)thinker(n.)思想家 3．wise (adj.)wisely(adv.)明智地 4．wellknown (adj.)famous(同义词)著名的 5．dead (adj.)die(v.)death(n.)死亡 6．surprised (adj.)surprise(v.)surprise(n.)惊讶 7．south (n.)southern(adj.)南方的 8．act (v.)action(n.)行动 9．everyday (adj.)daily(同义词)日常的 10．decide (v.)decision(n.)决定
【活学活用】 (1)In my opinion，children's actions __C__ their parents' feeling. A．decide B．depend on C．influence D．effect (2)Deng Lijun's songs have_influenced(影响着) a lot of people.
(完整word版)2015外研版英语九年级上册知识点总结
2015最新外研版英语九年级上册知识点总结Module 1 Wonders of the world短语归纳1.wonders of the world世界奇观natural wonders 自然奇观 man—made wonders 人造奇观2。
join in参加；加入（活动) = take part in3。
I’m not sure。
我不确信4. agree with sb。
同意某人的看法 sb。
agree with sth. 某人适应（食物、气候）agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree to sth.（plan /decision/suggestion）同意/赞成agree on sth。
( plan/ ) 在……方面意见一致5. on the eastern coast of 。
在、、、、、、的东海岸6。
in one's opinion据某人看来;按某人的意见7. more than = over 多于，超过 8. produce electricity 供电9. millions of 数百万的；数以百万计的10。
would like to do sth。
= want to do sth. 想做某事Would like sb。
to do sth。
想要某人做某事11. early morning 大清早 12. become grey变成灰色13。
get out of 。
..从。
..。
出来14. go through 意为“穿过,强调从物体内部穿过”；从头至尾的练习15. fall away突然向下倾斜16。
look over 从(某物上面）看过去：仔细检查look across眺望look down to 俯视;向下看17。
on top of 在。
.。
顶部 18。
at the bottom of在。
.。
.的底部19. on both sides在两边 20. be famous for意为“以。
2015英语中考复习题
2015九年级英语中考复习辅导资料课堂考试卷（满分40分）学校：________ 姓名：________ 成绩：________一、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)I got into trouble with my maths teacher, Miss Chulia. Yesterday, Miss Chulia gave the class two pieces of homework. And she 1 gave strict instructions that we had to hand them in today. That way, she could correct them over the weekend and go through (详细讨论) the 2 with the class on Monday. When I reached home, I immediately put down my bag, 3 paper and began doing them. I clearly remember 4 the paper back into my file (文件夹) once it was finished.When I went to school today, Miss Chulia 5 us to hand in our homework. I took out my file confidently, 6 for some reason that I could not think of, the paper was not in there! I then thought that maybe I had put them into my bag 7 rather than in the file. I searchedthe bag but in vain (徒劳). The paper was 8 to be found! Since I could not find them, I had no 9 but to tell Miss Chulia.I walked towards the teacher’s table s lowly. I was preparing 10 for a punishment (惩罚). When the class realized what I was doing, they held their breaths and 11 the scene. When I went close to Miss Chulia, I could 12 find my voice to talk to her. After I told her what had happened, Miss Chulia was very 13 . She started to criticize me. She told me to be more 14 in future. For the rest of my day, I was feeling sorry 15 myself. More importantly, I still didn’t know what could have happened to my homework.( )1.A. either B. still C. after D. also( )2.A. mistakes B. difficulties C. exams D. notes( )3.A. took after B. took away C. took off D. took out( )4.A. turning B. throwing C. putting D. giving( )5.A. encouraged B. asked C. led D. wished( )6.A. so B. and C. but D. or( )7.A. differently B. directly C. quietly D. easily( )8.A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere( )9.A. choice B. expression C. answer D. chance( )10. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself( )11. A. cared for B. waited for C. found out D. put out( )12. A. hardly B. nearly C. always D. never( )13. A. bored B. tired C. angry D. happy( )14. A. clever B. outgoing C. energetic D. careful( )15. A. in B. on C. for D. at二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分).A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Sunday( )17. What can be only offered on Saturday?A. Roast beef.B. Roast pork.C. Beef noodles.D. Sea food.( )18. You need to pay for three beef and cabbage dumplings on Monday.A. ￥15B. ￥13.5C. ￥10D. ￥9( )19. If you want to eat sea food, you can call .A. 0543-8762198B. 0543-8976543C. 0543-4320945D. 0543-2879056BThere was a man called Ali who was traveling home with his friends through a hot, dry land. It was the hottest month of summer. On their way they met a poor stranger, dressed in rags (破衣服). He was hungry and thirsty and had no money. He asked if he could join them. The travelers welcomed him, gave him a drink and continued their journey through the desert.It was not long before they lost their way. Their water began to run out. The situation was bad. They decided that the only way to survive was to ration the water that was left. Each day, each person drank just one small cupful.One evening, when it was Ali’s turn to drink, he noticed the stranger staring at him. He immediately gave his water to the stranger. The stranger drank Ali’s share of the water. Ali had nothing to drink.In the next few days the same thing happened again and again. Ali became weaker and weaker.One morning, the stranger called Ali, “Get up, Ali. We are not far from water now. Soon you will be able to drink as much water as you like.” Ali’s friends looked at the stranger curiously. They walked for a few kilometers. Then they stopped in astonishment (惊讶). The stranger had repaid Ali’s kindness. He had led them to an oasis (绿洲)!( )20. Where was Ali going with his friends?A. His home.B. His company.C. The desert.D. The park.( )21. Why did Ali become weaker and weaker?A. Because he didn’t drink water.B. Because he was ill.C. Because he felt too hot.D. Because he was so tired. ( )22. How did the stranger repay Ali’s kindness?A. The stranger gave his water to Ali.B. The stranger led Ali to the oasis.C. The stranger gave Ali a lot of money.D. The stranger took Ali out of the desert.CKid Power! Kids can make a difference! Every Thursday on Ink Splot 26, we’ll show you a new idea for how YOU can make the world a better place.Do you have a winter coat that doesn’t fit you any more? Don’t throw it away! Donate it to the Warm Coats Warm Hearts Drive, a campaign (活动) that is giving away free coats to families who need them. Here is a great way to bring some warmth into someone’s life AND recycle at the same time, making the world a better place in 2 ways!● WhatNew or gently used coats (must have zippers, and no rips or stains)● WhenNow through January 20, 2014● WhereThe Customer Service Desk at any Burlington Coat Factory store will take your donations, but other organizations in your community may also be collecting coats. Ask your parents, teachers, or youth group leaders if they know.Go and check the back of your closet to see if you have coats that you won’t wear this winter. Or you could go one step further — organize a coat drive and get everyone in your school to donate their coats. Someone can use them this winter!( )23. What can you share if you join Kid Power?A. Some goods to help others.B. Much money to do many things.C. Good ideas to make the world better.D. Nothing.( )24. How often do the members in Kid Power get together?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Once a month.D. Once a year.( )25. What should kids do in the campaign this time?A. Recycle the old clothes.B. Donate the old clothes.C. Clean their closets.D. Donate some money. ( )26. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Kids can join Kid Power before Thursday.B. Kid Power needs a lot of new coats.C. Kids are not allowed to organize a coat drive at school.D. The Customer Service Desk at Burlington Coat Factory stores accepts old clothes.DTyler is a 9-year-old boy from Southern California. Now he has become the youngest person in recorded history to reach the top of Argentina’s Aconcag ua mountain, which is 6,962 meters high. “You can really see the world’s atmosphere up there. All the clouds are under you, and it’s really cold,” he said. “It doesn’t look like a kid’s drawing of a mountain. It’s probably as big as a house at the top.”Only 30 percent of the 7,000 people are allowed to climb Aconcagua each year. No one under 14 is usually allowed, so the family had to make sure that Tyler could safely finish the task. “Any kid can really do this. All they have to do is try and set a goal,” Tyler said. He worked out twice a day for a year and a half to prepare for the climb. He also held fundraisers (募捐), not only for the climbing cost but to raise money for CureDuchenne.Some people think Tyler’s parents are pushing Tyler to do this. But his father didn’t think so. He said, “I wouldn’t climb it if I didn’t have to, but my wife made me do it to keep watch on him.” Tyler had already climbed the 5,895-metre Mt Kilimanjaro at the age of 8. He decided to reach all the highest mountains on the seven continents.( )27. How old is the youngest person reaching to the top of Aconcagua until now?A. 8 years old.B. 9 years old.C. 10 years old.D. 14 years old.( )28. What does the top of the mountain look like in Tyler’s eyes?A. All clouds are around you.B. Just like the drawing of the kids.C. It’s warm and sunny.D. It may not be very big.( )29. Who paid the cost of the mountain-climbing for Tyler?A. Tyler’s school.B. Tyler’s parents.C. Tyler himself.D. Tyler’s friends.( )30. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Usually one under 14 is not allowed to climb Aconcagua.B. Tyler spent a year and a half preparing for the climb.C. Tyler climbed the mountain with his father.D. Aconcagua is the first mountain Tyler had climbed up.四、书面表达(满分10分)每个人都有自己的梦想。
2015届人教版九年级英语复习课件：Units 1—2 [九年级](25页)
自学反馈
重点突破
第15课时┃ Units 1—2
[九年级]
●3 ability n. 能力；才能 [点拨] have the ability to do sth. 表示“有做某事的能力”。 The little girl has the ability to learn English by herself. 这个小女孩有自学英语的能力。 ●4 attention n. 注意；关注 [点拨] 常用于pay attention to短语中，意为“对„„注意、留 心”。to为介词，后接名词、动词ing形式、短语或者宾语从句。 I didn't pay attention to what you were saying. 我没有注意您说什么。
自学反馈
重点突破
第15课时┃ Units 1—2
[九年级]
●5 connect v．(使)连接；与„„有联系 [点拨] 常用于connect„with„短语中，意为“把„„和„„连接或联 系起来”。 [拓展] connection n. 连接；联系 ●6 warn v. 警告；告诫
自学反馈
重点突破
11. 增加(体重)；发胖 put on ________________ 12. 摆开；布置 ________________ lay out 13. 最终成为；最后处于 ________________ end up 14. 以„„形状 be in the shape of ________________ 15. 射下________________ shoot down fly up to 16. 飞到________________ 17. 喊出________________ call out 18. 过去常常 used to ________________ 19. 使„„想起 remind…of ________________ wake up 20. 醒来_______________
【名师面对面】2015中考英语总复习 第21讲 九年级上册 Modules 9-10课件 外研版
4〃visit 【典例在线】 I'd like to take some photos on the school visit to the museum next week.我想在下周学校组织参观博物馆的时候 拍一些照片。 They often visit the old in the old people's home.他们经常 去看望养老院里的那些老人。 Have you ever visited the Great Wall before？以前你曾经 参观过长城吗？
3〃height 【典例在线】 What's its height？它的高度是多少？ My brother is of medium height.我的兄弟中等身高。 【拓展精析】 height是名词，意为“高度；身高”，是形容词high 的名词形式。对身高提问用“What is one's height？”
2〃replace 【典例在线】 Will books be replaced by the Internet？书籍会被网络代 替吗？ Today Mr. Wang is ill.Who'll replace him to attend the meeting？今天王先生生病了，谁将代替他出席会议呢？ 【拓展精析】 replace是动词“替换，取代”，相当于take one's place 或take the place of...
【拓展精析】 visit作动词，意为“参观；访问；看望”，其宾语可以 是人也可以是地点。作名词，意为“参观；拜访”。“ 到某地参观”，要加介词to，即a visit to sw.。常用短语 有on a visit to...(在某地参观)；make a visit to...(参观某地) 等。
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2015九年级英语上册总复习题库大全1. There are many trees on both (side) of the street.2. I’m looking forward to (see) you again.3. We had fun____ ____ （swim） in the river last Sunday.4. We expected ________ (have) fun in our school.5.She was born with the ability_________(learn).st night I met a beautiful girl__________ (call) Li Yan7. There are a lot of excellent ________ (director) in this country.8 Do you enjoy ______(learn) English?9.I have to finish (read) a book and give a report next Monday.10.I often practice (speak) English after class.st night they kept (write) new words.12.Do you have trouble _______(take) a lot of grammar notes?13.I don’t know how _______(use) commas.14. Could you tell me where the post office ______ (is)?15.Our classroom needs _______(clean) every day.16. Linda said the moon_______________(travel) round the earth.17.Wei Fen found it difficult _______________(learn) English.18. The old man (lay) out a newspaper on the bench and sat down on it.19.______________(memorize) words and phrases is a good way to study English20. How can you become a_________(success) learner?21.The ________(hard) you study, the ________(good) grades you will get.22.Can you tell me the secret ___________(learn) English well?23.He is always afraid ___________(ask) teachers’ questions in class.24.I haven’t decided whether ____(leave) or not.25. Bad luck! A thief (steal) my wallet on the bus this morning.26.They need_________(practice) their pronunciation.27.Its not enough_ (work) hard at books.28..I think the movie is interesting_____(watch)29. My dog usually barks when it sees a (strange) walk past.30.We should pay more attention to (prounouce) every word correctly.31. It’s not easy for me _______(follow) the teachers because they speak toquickly.32.I believe that April is the (hot) month of the year.33.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel (write) by Charles Dickens.34. She was a (Canada) singer.35.He was _______________(lay) his backpack when his mother came in.36. Our father said that he _______ (will) buy a new computer.37. My book can’t (steal) because it was here jusy now.38. I decide ________ (keep) reading English every morning.39. I find it difficult ________ (remember) French.40. I used ________ (pick) up him by bike.41. If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we ________ (have) a party.42. After that , he became more in history .(interest)43. I hear that he _______ (swim) in the sea yesterday.44. The little boy tells us where his father _______ (work).45．He puts five ________ (pound) into the bottle every day.46．He tried his best ________ (answer) my questions.47．People started the tradition of ________ (admire)the moon since then. 48．I plan ________ (travel) during the summer holiday.49．________ (mother) Day is on the second Sunday of May.50．I have many ways________ (solve) this problem51．They spend two days ________ (do) this task.52．It is a good idea ________ (memorize) the poem.53. We can get ________ (warm) from the sun.54．I warn him not ________ (play) on the road.55．Look out! There must be someone (knock) at the door.56I dont know how long he spent (drive) a car to shanghai yesterday. 57．To his ________ (surprised), they succeed.58．There are many different ________ (manner) in different areas.59．You have to ________ (cut) it off.60．Please remember _______________(close) the window when you leave.61。
Please speak________ (礼貌地) to the old people.62．The mountain is ________ (water) by plane.63．Do you feel like ___________ (have) a drink?64．I was made ________ (do) many things.65．I ________ (spend) five days in Nanjing last month.66. Could you tell me how to ________( behave) at the table?67. The restaurant is always busy, so come a little ________ (early) to get a table.68. (wolf) are usually friendly and helpful to each other when they live in groups.69. The noise-maker is having too much fun (creat) fear in t he neighborhood.70. We should speak to the old (polite).71. Thank you very much for (tell) me the truth.72. This book is ________ (value) for us to learn English.73．It is ________ (方便的) to go shopping in this area.74．He didn't mind ________ (open) the door as it's hot.75．The ________ (policeman) were searching the forest for the lost kid.76．Listen! There is someone ________ (knock) on the door.77. The book is worth ________ (read)78．She is an (Italy) singer.79．Before ________ (go) home, we did some shopping in the supermarket.80. There is a boy ________ （play ）basketball on the playground.81. I am ________ (excite) to go swimming.82．I have enough time ________ (go) to school by bike.83．France is a country . (Europe)84．It's ________ (polite) to speak loudly in public.85．There are few people in the street.It's ________ (crowded) at all.86．I would like ________ (make) a postcard.87．He is ________ (wonder) if he will go to the Summer Place.88．Would you mind ________ (open) the door?89．Could you tell me where the restrooms ________ (be)?90 .It’s interesting ________ how people have changed . (see)91．I am afraid of ________ (go) out at night.92．To be healthy, we should eat a lot of ________ (vegetable)．93. Without hard work, it would be impossible for you________(get) good grades in exams.94. The hotel is _______ (exact) what we want. It’s a perfect one for us to stay in.95 It’s high time that we made a ________ (decide). There is no need todiscuss it anymore.96.She is not strong enough ________ (go) walking up ountains.97.When I walked past the park,I saw some old pople ________ (do) Chinese Kongfu.98. ________ (study) hard. Because you are a good student.99.Finally,his parents made a decision________ (send) him to a boarding school. 100.He has been working hard and is now one of ________ (good) student in his class.101.My life ________ (change) a lot in the last few years.102.At last, he made an important (decide).103 ________ (speak) in front of the people.104．He is able ________ (travel) in the countryside.105．He gave up ________ (drive)．106.I spent much time ________ on the Internet . (chat)107.I used to ________ ants and other insects when I was a child .(watch) 108.These things are ________ for my life . (help)109．I didn't use________ (be) popular.110．He enjoys ________ (listen) to the radio.111. Girl students in some schools are not allowed ________ (have)long hair. 112. We can watch TV after our homework ________ (finish).113. The old ________ (speak) to politely.114. The watch ________ (make) of steel. It ________ (make) in China. 115. He wishes China will get better at _______ (make) high-technology products. 116. He avoided ________ (answer) my questions.117. Passagers ________ (not allow) to smoke on the train.118. Parents ________ (invite) to school meeting every month. 119. It takes s everal weeks ________ (complete) everything.120. When the leaves are ready,they ________ (pick)by hand and then are sent for __________(process).121．He avoided ________ (watch) the show.122. It’s said that the Great Wall was ________________( build).by hand123. Parents ______(invite) to school meeting every month.124.______________________ (根据) John, you were in Beijing last week. 125. Girl students in some schools are not allowed ______(have)long hair. 126. English is spoken _____________(wide) in the world.127. We can watch TV after our homework __________ (finish).128. It takes several weeks ____________(complete) everything.129. Sky lanterns are thought of as a symbol of ________(happy).130. It is ________ (wide) known that Australia produces the best wool.131. Its hard for me to make a ________ (decide) right now.132. Since then, we (learn) more than 3000 words.133. I have made many ________ (decide)．134. The heavy rain kept us from (come) on time.135. Basketball has also become a more popular sport for people (watch)136.They tried their best to stop the ship from (go) down.137.The boy dreams of (become) a scientist.138.Many young people looked up to these basketball (hero).139.The number of the league member in our school (be) four hundred. 140．When was the bus ________ (invent)?141.Shes the only one who wears such (color) clothes.142．He ________ (smell) it yesterday in the hospital.143．They help ________ (spread) the popularity of the paper.144．The telephone is________ (use) widely around the world.145. I go jogging for twenty minutes as my (day) exercise.146. The white building was once used as a home for the (rule) of the area. 147. It is really my (please) to have a chance to work with you.148. Easter is not a (nation) holiday in China or Japan.149. Some _____________ (policeman) were searching the house for useful clues (线索).150．We should encourage the children_____________(eat)more vegetalbes. 151. She practiced ________ (play) the piano when she was young.152. I regret not ________ (listen) to Mom.153. No matter how many _____________ (difficult) we have,I believe all problems can be solved.154. If you work hard,you won’t worry about your_____________ (succeed). 155. I have nothing againist _____________ (sing) loudly.156. I think I should be allowed to make this _____________ (choose) myself. 157. Some model teachers were invited _____________ (attend) the meeting.158. They seem ____________(go )on vacation today.159. I _____________(allow)to take the test later. I feel happy.160. You need ___________(practice) speaking English with your foreign teacher. 161. Some toys ____________（buy）as a presents for these children last Monday. 162 He thinks his daughter shouldn't get her ears ________. （pierce ）163. I’m worried about the _____________ (safe) of the product.164. When I realized my mistake, I (regret) not taking my mother’s advice. 165. Many people believe the stone have a (medicine) purpose.166. (smoke) is not allowed in this area. 167．I can learn a lot from ________ (do) my homework.167．Parents should give their children chances ________ (do) what they can. 169．I am ________ (excite) about going shopping.170．He is allowed ________ (watch) TV after supper.171．I try my best ________ (solve) the problems.172．You are too tired ________ (go) to school.173．It is fun ________ (have) a party.174. There is something wrong with her eyes. She cant see things _______ (clear). 175．We should learn how ________ (deal) with difficulties.176．It is easy for me ________ (work) out the problem.177The ________ (pain) expression (表情) on her face suggested that she had known the sad news.178．Could you tell me where ________ (go) to the hotel?179．Would you mind ________ (do) his work?180．I'm thirsty.Could you give me something ________ (drink)三. 按要求改写下列句子。