【新高考题型读后续写】原来读后续写是这么诞生的
2021高考英语“读后续写”最新解读

2021高考英语“读后续写”最新解读读后续写题型产生的背景中央考试中心为进一步深化高考考试改革,拟定一两年内在全国高考英语试题卷取消“短文改错”题,故引进“读后续写” 这一测试题型。
并于2016年率先在上海和浙江两地进行试点。
深化高考考试改革●个性化同伴教学●●全方位课程体系●互动性趣味课堂目的:深化高考考试改革,逐渐摒弃语言测试中过多的人为设置语言障碍——“非正常语言测试模式”,将语言测试回归本源,达到真正能体现语言能力的测试目的与宗旨。
题型介绍1.任务要求提供一段350 词以内的语言材料,要求学生依据该材料内容、所给段落开头语和所标示关键词进行续写,将其发展成一篇与所给材料有逻辑衔接、情节和结构完整的短文(150 词左右)。
2.考查目标读后续写是一种将阅读与写作紧密结合的综合性语言测试。
教育部考试中心刘庆思、陈康老师于 2016 年指出,读后续写主要关注学生以下四个方面的能力:①把握短文关键信息和语言特点的能力。
学生需要了解所给短文的主要内容,清楚其关键词和语言结构的使用情况,并通过续写短文表现出来。
②语言运用的准确性和丰富性。
学生能准确、恰当地使用所学词汇和语言结构,还能够根据内容需要使用较多、较复杂的词汇和语言结构。
③对语篇结构的把控能力。
学生需要掌握上下文逻辑关系,所续写的短文与所给短文及段落开头语之间要有连贯性,所续写的短文内语句要连贯、有序。
④创造性思维能力。
学生所续写的短文要具有较丰富的内容,包含详细和生动的情景、态度和感情描述。
题型分析1.题型设计方面读后续写:一个围绕某一具体的主题语境,基于书面语篇记叙文连续性文本的文体形式,在根据语境线索理解语篇内容、分析语篇结构,并续写语篇内容的过程中,运用语言技能获取、梳理、整合语言知识,同时运用所学语言知识创造性地表达意义,并通过运用各种学习策略,提高理解和表达效果的题型。
2.阅卷要求方面需考虑所续写的内容:(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;(2)内容的丰富性和对所给关键词语的覆盖情况;(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;(4)上下文的连贯性。
新高考之读后续写解读

应用关键信息是读后续写 的关键环节,我们需要学 会如何将这些信息巧妙地 融入到自己的写作中,既 保持了原文的精神,又展 现了自己的创新思考
2:运用丰富词汇
1
词汇的准确性 2
我们在运用词汇时,不仅要 注重其丰富性,还要注重其 3 准确性。选择最恰当的词汇 ,可以更准确地表达我们的 思想,避免因为词汇使用不 当而引起的误解。
新高考应对策略
新高考应对策略科学备考
新高考应对策略心理调适
新高考应对策略合理选科
新高考允许学生根据自身兴
针对新高考的特点和要求, 面对新高考的压力,我们要 趣和特长选择科目,我们要
我们需要科学合理地安排学 学会调整心态,保持积极乐 理性分析自身情况,科学选
习计划,强化基础知识,提 观的态度,通过运动、娱乐 科,以便在未来的学习和发
读后续写要求我们 读后续写需要我们
在理解原文的基础 用恰当的语言和流
上进行创新性的思 畅的文字来表达我
考,这不仅能提升 们的思想,这对提
我们的创新思维, 高我们的语言表达
也能丰富我们的想 和文字组织能力非
象力。
常有帮助。
如何进行有效的读后续写
理解原文情感与逻辑,把握续写方向 合理想象,符合逻辑,丰富情节 运用原文语言风格,保持流畅 适当创新,展现个人特色,提升质量
新高考改革的必要性
2
学生的综合素质和个性发展,导致
随着社会的发展,对人才的需
教育方式过于刻板,缺乏创新。
求也在变化,新高考改革能够 3 新高考改革的目标
更好地适应社会发展,培养出
新高考改革的目标是实现素质教
更符合社会需求的人才。
育,注重学生的全面发展,提高
学生的创新能力和实践能力,为
读后如何续写?《全解》帮您详解——《高考英语读后续写全解》隆重推出!

读后如何续写?《全解》帮您详解——《高考英语读后续写全解》隆重推出!展开全文“读后续写”作为一种全新的高考英语题型,于2016年10月首次用于浙江高考,目前已在高考英语浙江卷中出现了三次,之后将随着高考综合改革试点的推广在全国范围内使用。
“读后续写”题型要求学生掌握的能力读后续写的目的是考查学生的语言综合运用能力,它主要关注以下四个方面:一是把握短文关键信息和语言特点的能力。
学生需要了解给定短文的主要内容,清楚其关键词和语言结构的使用情况,并通过续写短文表现出来。
二是语言运用的准确性和丰富性。
学生能准确、恰当地使用所学词汇和语言结构,还能够根据内容需要使用较多、较复杂的词汇和语言结构。
三是对语篇结构的把控能力。
学生需要掌握上下文逻辑关系,所续写的短文的语句要连贯、有序。
四是创造性思维能力。
学生所续写的短文要具有较丰富的内容,包含详细和生动的情景、态度和感情描述。
“读后续写”题型的难点:细节描写据调查,读后续写试题在难度上远远超过学生相对熟悉的应用文写作,在教学实践中也印证了这一点。
首先,由于英语记叙文阅读量不足,加之缺乏必要的写作训练,学生不能很好把握记叙文写作的特点和框架,在故事中夹杂许多说明或议论的表达,或者过度使用对话。
其次,语言使用过于简单,缺少必要的组织,给人一种絮絮叨叨拉家常的感觉。
另外,内容表达上没有必要的情景、态度和感情的描述,故事缺少画面感,可读性不强。
事实上,这些问题都是相互关联的。
许多学生没有认识到记叙文是由许多情节串联起来的,而情节的叙述是靠许多细节支撑的。
缺少细节描写,情节便不具有可读性,没有情节,故事就如一盘散沙。
因此,要做好读后续写,学生应该学会设置情节,做好细节描写。
《高考英语读后续写全解》:透彻分析“读后续写”新题型,助您掌握细节描写微技能为了帮助广大高中师生从容应对“读后续写”这一新题型,上海外语教育出版社特邀浙江名校衢州二中的英语教研团队编写了《高考英语读后续写全解》(简称《全解》)一书。
新高考全国i卷读后续方法

新高考全国i卷读后续方法一、引言读后续写是一种常见的写作技巧,它要求读者在阅读一段文字后,根据文本内容进行创造性的续写。
在新高考全国i卷中,读后续写作为一种常见的考试题型,对于学生的阅读理解、语言运用和创新能力都有较高的要求。
本文将介绍如何有效地进行读后续写,帮助学生在考试中取得好成绩。
二、读后续写技巧1. 理解原文:在开始续写前,首先要仔细阅读原文,理解文本内容、主题和情感基调。
要特别注意关键信息,如人物、事件、时间、地点等。
2. 创造想象:在理解原文的基础上,发挥自己的想象力,对文本进行续写。
要尽可能地融入自己的情感和思考,使续写内容更加生动有趣。
3. 语言运用:在续写过程中,要注意使用规范的语言表达,避免使用过于生僻或不常用的词汇和句式。
要尽可能使用自己熟悉的词汇和句式,使续写内容更加流畅自然。
4. 结构安排:在续写时,要注意文章的结构安排,使续写内容与原文紧密相连,形成一个完整的故事。
要注意过渡句的使用,使文章更加连贯。
5. 创新思维:读后续写不仅要求学生对原文的理解和表达,更要求学生的创新思维。
在续写过程中,要尽可能地发挥自己的创新思维,使续写内容与原文有所区别,展示自己的个性。
三、实际案例分析以下是一个实际案例,展示了如何运用上述技巧进行读后续写。
原文:小明是一个勤劳的农民,每天早出晚归地劳作。
他的生活虽然辛苦,但他的心中充满了对未来的希望。
续写:一天,小明在田间劳作时发现了一个神奇的水晶球。
水晶球散发着神秘的光芒,告诉他一个秘密:只要他坚持努力,未来一定会更好。
这个神秘的信息让小明更加坚定了自己的信念,他决定继续努力工作,相信自己的未来一定会更加美好。
分析:这个续写案例中,作者首先理解了原文的内容和情感基调,然后充分发挥了自己的想象力和创新思维,使用了规范的语言表达,并在结构安排上与原文紧密相连。
最后,作者通过一个神奇的水晶球来展示小明的信念和未来更加美好的希望,使故事更加生动有趣。
2022年浙江新高考英语题型解读—读后续写

《一般高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科考试说明(高考综合改革试验省份试用)(第一版)》已经公布。
作为试点开头单位,2022年10月份开头的浙江省新高考英语科目考试题型有重大变化,其中英语写作分为两部分:第一节为应用文写作;其次节为读后续写或概要写作。
应用文写作与往年的写作变化不是很大,已为宽敞师生所生疏,但是其次节的读后续写或概要写作是一种新题型,之前考试中考生并未接触过。
为便利宽敞师生尽早生疏这种题型,高效备考,特作以下解读。
一、2022年浙江新高考《考试说明》英语写作样题读后续写其次节:读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,依据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
A funny thing happened to Arthur when he was on the wayto workone day. As he walked along Park Avenuenear the First NationalBank, he heard the sound of someone trying to start acar. He triedagain and again but couldn’t get the car moving. Arthur turnedandlooked inside at the face of a young man who looked worried. Arthurstoppedand asked, “It looks like you’ve got a problem,” Arthursaid.“I’m afraid so. I’m in a big hurry and I can’t start mycar.”“Is there something I cando to help?” Arthur asked. The youngmanlooked at the two suitcasesin the back seatand then said,“Thanks. If you’re sure it wouldn’t betoo much trouble, you couldhelp me get these suitcases into a taxi.”“No trouble at all. I’d beglad to help.”The young man got out andtook one of the suitcases from the backseat. After placing it on the ground,he turned to get the otherone. Just as Arthur picked up the first suitcase andstartedwalking, he heard the long loud noise of an alarm.It was from the bank.There had been a robbery(抢劫)!Park Avenue had been quieta moment before. Now the air wasfilled with the sound of the alarm and theshoutsof peoplerunningfrom all directions. Cars stopped and thepassengers joined thecrowd in front of the bank. People asked each other,“Whathappened?” But everyone had a different answer.Arthur, still carrying thesuitcase, turned to look at the bankand walked right into the young woman infront of him. She looked at the suitcaseand then at him. Arthur was surprised.“Why is she looking at me like that?” Hethought. “The suitcase! Shethinks I’m the bank thief!”Arthur looked around atthe crowd of people. He becamefrightened, and without another thought, hestarted to run.留意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
浅谈新高考英语读后续写

浅谈新高考英语读后续写读后续写一直都是大多数学生最头疼的一件事,“力不从心”最能描写学生们对此的态度;当然怎样有效地提高学生的写作能力也一直困扰着老师。
英语书面的表达能力的形成不是一日之功,必须从平时课堂教学点滴抓起,持之以恒,滴水穿石,才有可能解决最后的难题。
一、教学理念读后续写是高考英语改革后出现的新作文题型,学生通过深入阅读与读后写作过程,激发内在的认知因素和探索能力,培养逻辑思维和创造思维。
新课程标准倡导以学生为主体,通过感知、体验、实践、参与等方式培养创新意识和实践能力,而读后续写正践行了该理念。
二、续写技巧读后续写,一方面很好地考查学生对所学语言知识的实际运用能力,而另一方面,也培养学生的发散思维能力。
读后续写不是随心所欲,而是沿用文章中的要点提示,如人物、地点、事件,进行合理的想像描写,构成一篇新的文章。
“续写”的文章在内容上必须与原文保持着一脉相承的关系,即事情的发展、人物的性格与原文有因果联系。
在写作过程中,以下这几个过程尤为重要。
(1)精读读后续写的阅读材料,多以记叙文故事类文章或者夹叙夹议类文章为主,故事情节有曲折、有起伏,但故事线索的逻辑性比较强,材料中已点明有关要素,我们需要进一步研读文本:事件的具体进展,人物的语言、动作行为、心理活动、表情等。
学生需要确定文章线索,了解给定短文的主要内容,清楚其关键词和语言结构的使用情况。
每篇文章都有各自独特的写作思路,如以时间为线索还是以空间为线索等,这样有利于学生“顺藤摸瓜(结尾)”,做到“心中有数”。
抓住所供材料的线索,就能写好故事的结局。
(2)合理猜想读后续写除了要求学生掌握丰富的词汇和句式外,还注重学生的内容构思和情节衔接的能力。
进行续写时,要做到合情合理,弄清原文的线索、中心思想、人物性格和品质。
续写文章更加要注意句与句之间的连接词,甚至是冠词的暗示作用。
如《考试说明》的样题中续写部分的第二段“the Police Station”中的“the”表明在上一段中已经提到。
高考英语读后续写备考:读后续写,五步成文

高考英语读后续写备考:读后续写,五步成文在指导学生进行读后续写时,通常要求学生按照“读全文——找伏笔——巧构思——定锚点——精打磨”五个步骤进行思路的梳理和写作。
以下通过一份例题分析,介绍这五个步骤的具体操作。
[题目呈现]阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My presentation was horrible. I lost the client(客户). My boss wouldn’t look me in the eye and the rest of my day was spent in relative silence——I was left alone,in reality. Finally,I left my air-conditioned office and of course,outside it was hot as hell(地狱).I was hot literally and figuratively as three buses passed,too full to stop and then the one t hat did stop should have kept going because the air conditioning wasn’t working.I boarded the bus but was unable to stand it,so I squeezed my way off at the next stop. I would just walk the mile and a half to home. I annoyed further,as I continued my journey. I refused to take off my jacket,purposely,maximizing my frustration(沮丧)——“when it rains,let it pour” was my philosophy(态度).A block from my building,I heard the water splashing(溅)and kids screaming(尖声叫)so I knew the fire hydrant(消防栓)had been turned on. Without even thinking about taking an alternate route,I turned the corner,sure enough,there was a group of children playing water. They were politely on the lookout to stop the water from spraying on any passer-by,so when they saw me they stopped the water and when they saw my mean look,they even got quiet. The younger ones in bathing suit,the girls wearing shower caps and the boys with water guns all stared at me as I started to pass by.Then I noticed a little one,no older than five,holding a water gun down by his side,eyeing me a little harder than the others. I eyed him back. Then his brother,who I had seen around the neighborhood,nodded at him like he was saying,“I dare you.” My eyes tightened a little further as I communicated my own “I dare you” to the five-year-old. Thenhis eyes moved,planning his escape route through the alley,and in that split second I knew I was going to get soaked.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
高考新题型-读后续写第一课

In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn't going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Don't be late for supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so that you don't get lost!” “OK!” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven (编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
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原来读后续写是这么出炉的,太详细了!(详细步骤+范文)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
The Sea’s SurpriseJim and Andy walked along the beach, looking for an adventure. They joked that some day they would find a talking fish or a mermaid or a bottle with a treasure map inside. So far they had only found shells and rocks and seaweed. Today though was different. The boys felt excited.Sea crabs scampered on the rocks. Up one side and down the other. They were quick and lively. The tide didn’t seem to ever wash them away. Then Jim saw a fish. It was stranded on the beach, just flopping around.“Can it talk?” Andy asked.“It looks like any other fish,” Jim said. He picked it up gently and carried it to the water.“Do you think it will grant us any wishes?” Andy laughed.The boys watched as the silver fish sped off through the water. “No. Maybe next time.” Jim grinned.As the two friends walked farther down the beach they came upon a bottle. It was green with a cork in the mouth.“Our luck will change. Does it have a map inside or a genie?” joked Andy. Andy reached down and picked up the bottle. He rubbed it. Nothing happened. He pulled on the cork. Nothing happened. He shook it. Nothing happened.“ Try the cork again. I bet the genie is waiting for us to release him. Or we’ll find a treasure map and have a real adventure,” Jim exclaimed.Andy tugged again on the cork. He wiggled it back and forth. He twisted it around and around. Finally it popped out without breaking. Andy shook the bottle. Nothing came out. Looking inside he couldn’t see an ything. Jim looked too and shook his head. Empty.“It’s just an old wine bottle,” Jim complained. He grabbed the bottle and tossed it back onto the sand.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Para.1: The bottle hit a rock and shattered into many pieces...Para.2: Two boys ran after it...►第一步:第一次阅读获取基本信息1.归纳基本信息2.理清故事情节Jim和Andy想在海边寻宝→挽救了一条搁浅的鱼→碰到了一个瓶子→???Beginning: Jim and Andy walked along the beach, looking for treasure.→Jim saw a stranded f ish on the beach.→Jim picked the fish gently and carried it into the water.→They walked farther down the beach and came upon abottle.→Andy reached down and picked up the bottle.→He rubbed the bottle, pulled on the cork and shook the bottle.Nothing happene d.→Jim grabbed the bottle and tossed it back onto the sand.→The bottle hit a rock and shattered into many pieces.→Climax:?→Two boys ran after it.→Ending:?►第二步:第二次阅读获取情节发展线索1.梳理续写逻辑:细读两段续写的开头语,理顺续写段落间的逻辑关系Para.1: The bottle hit a rock and shattered into many pieces.What was in the broken bottle?/What did Jim and Andy do?/What happened to the broken bottle?Para.2:Two boys ran after it.Why did the boys run after it?/What did they find later?/Where was the stranded fish saved by Jim?2.归纳总结关键词:围绕划定的10个关键词,合理创新故事情节felt excited, stranded—感受与状态silver—颜色treasure, bottle—重要事物picked up, waiting for, shook the bottle, complained—动作back and forth—方式将关键词归类后,可以判断事物中的bottle在续写时必须使用,其他词可选择性使用。
第三步:预测情节发展Paragraph 1:根据画线词picked up, silver, bottle可构思本段细节:瓶子碎了,Andy 和Jim看见一把银(silver)钥匙掉在地上,Andy弯腰想拾起(pick up)钥匙。
突然瓶子(bottle)又完好如初,钥匙又回到里面了。
Paragraph 2:根据画线词felt excited, treasure和stranded可构思本段细节:两个孩子跟着瓶子跑。
他们进入海里时没有下沉而是漂浮在海上。
他们感到很兴奋(felt excited)。
瓶子把他们带到一个岛屿附近,那儿有很多财宝——是那条搁浅(stranded)的鱼来报恩的。
第四步:罗列提纲要点Paragraph 1:hit a rock and shattered into many pieces, saw a long, silver key, bent over to pick up the key, came together to form a bottle, began rolling slowly toward the seaParagraph 2:ran after, entered the sea, floated on the surface, followed the bottle, took as much as possible第五步:检查誊写Paragraph 1:The bottle hit a rock and shattered into many pieces. Both Andy and Jim gasped as they saw a long, silver key on the ground in the glass pieces. Thenthey looked at each other. Why didn’t it make any noise when they s hook the bottle? Why didn’t they see it? Andy bent over to pick up the key. Suddenly the glass pieces came together to form a bottle again. The key was mysteriously back inside! And the bottle began rolling slowly toward the sea.Paragraph 2:Two boys ran after it. When they entered the sea, astonishingly they didn’t sink into the water but floated on the surface of it. They felt excited. They followed the bottle and then it stopped near an island where there was lots of treasure like diamonds and stones. “You can take as much as possible,” a voice came from the coast where a talking fish was swimming. It was the stranded fish that Jim saved and put back into the water.。