内蒙古呼和浩特市2015年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

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呼和浩特中考英语试题及答案第11页-中考.doc

2015年呼和浩特中考英语试题及答案第11页-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。

学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。

适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。

适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。

适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。

适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

2015年内蒙古包头中考英语真题及答案

2015年内蒙古包头中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力测试(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片。

1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What is the woman doing now?A. She is writing a letter.B. She is reading a book.C. She is cooking.7. How long does the woman ask the man to wait?A. For about 20 minutes.B. For less than 5 minutes.C. For about 10 minutes.8. Where does the man ask the woman to meet him?A. Near the garden.B. In the garden.C. Outside the park.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. What are they talking about?A. About shopping.B. About taking a vacation.C. About visiting a friend.10. How long will the man be away from home?A. A couple of days.B. 10 days.C. 16 days.11. Whom is he going with for the holiday?A. With the woman.B. With Emily.C. With his family.听第8段材料，回答第12，13题。

内蒙古呼和浩特市2015年中考英语总复习模拟题及答案(2)

内蒙古呼和浩特市2015年中考英语总复习模拟题2第一卷 (选择题：共85分)英语知识运用一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分为15分)( )1. There are a lot of people __________ outside.A. waitB. waitedC. to waitD. waiting.( )2. A: Would you join us tonight?B :Oh, I_____ ,but I still have some homework to do.A. would love to doB. would loveC. would love itD. would love to( )3. _______ much time she spent on the difficult problem!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a( )4. The song _____ often _____ by students.A. is; sangB. will; singC. are; sungD. is; sung( )5. --I'm afraid I've lost the book. I borrowed it from the library. --________.A. GoodB. It's very kind of you to say soC. What a pityD. That's all right()6. The Second World War _____ in September 1939.A. was broken outB. broke outC. was brokenD. was happened( ) 7. They didn't do_________ you did.A. as work asB. as more work asC. as much work asD. so many work as( )8. --When is your birthday?--_______________________.A. It's winterB. October 1stC. WonderfulD. Happy birthday( )9.-When are you going to give a talk about 18th century oil painting?--I______ on that already.A. speakB. spokenC. have spokenD. had spoken( )10. I've lost my pen . I'd like to buy ___________A. another oneB. other oneC. itD. new one( ) 11. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing ____ So when you meet someone in England, you can say,"It's fine, isn't it?"A .the weather B. the health C. the sports D. the shopping( )12. There is ____ ink in the bottle. Could you give me some?A. notB. noC. noneD. nor( ) 13. I felt that I was not yet_________ to travel.A. strong enoughB. enough strongC. so strongD. such strong( ) 14. It is necessary ______ newspapers _____.A. to see; everydayB. to read; every dayC. to read; everydayD. to see; every day( )15. It is about _______ walk from here to the bus stop .A. ten minutes’B. ten minutesC. ten minute’sD. ten minutes’s二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题重分，满分为20分)（A）Water is very important 16 living things. Without water there can be 17 life on earth. All animals and plants need water. Man needs water, too. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean 18 . Water 19 almost everywhere. Even in the 20 part of the world there is some water in the air. You can not see it 21 feel it when it is part of the air. The water 22 seas, rivers is a liquid（液体）. The water in the air is not a liquid 23 a gas（气体）. Clouds are made of water. They may 24 made of very small drops（滴）of water. Water, you have 25 , is very useful, so we must save water.16. A. to B. of C. with D. by17. A. not B. any C. none D. no18. A. our B. ourselves C. ourself D. ours19. A. can find B. finds C. is found D. are found20. A. dry B. drier C. driest D. most dry21. A. nor B. and C. or D. then22. A. in B. on C. of D. to23. A. but B. and C. then D. also24. A. am B. is C. be D. are25. A. found B. found out C. looked for D. found（B）The most difficult thing for the university student Shaun Rogers is to open the classroom door by himself. Shaun can’t do this without 26 because h e is only six years old. He’s the 27 person ever to study at Rochester University in New York. Shaun began 28 at two and by the age of the five he had read many books and was able to finish writing his first book. “I love learning,” says Shaun. “My he ro is the scientist Albert Einstein. He never combed（梳）his hair or 29 socks.”Shaun’s mother first 30 that her son was different when he kept crying at playschool because he was 31 with the children’s games. She started teaching him at home after finding that local schools were not prepared for children who 32 at Shaun’s speed. Now Shaun is studying geography at the 33 and using the Internet to finish his high school studies. However, some scientists warn that too much study can stop a child from developing normally. “I don’t care how clever the kid is. Six-year-olds have to 34 with their friends,” says Dr. Brian Wood. Mrs. Rogers disagreed that all her son’s time was taken up by school-work.” He loves playing the violin and has many outdoor interests, such as camping, fishing and swimming, just like 35 boys of his age.”26. A. help B. interest C. knowledge D. progress27. A. happiest B. shyest C. laziest D. youngest28. A. swimming B. reading C. speaking D. walking29. A. carried B. sold C. wore D. made30. A. realized B. received C. published D. represented31. A. interested B. bored C. surprised D. excited32. A. learnt B. drank C. drove D. spoke33. A. cinema B. hospital C. university D. hotel34. A. sleep B. play C. laugh D. study35. A. all B. another C. other D. both三、阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分为50分)（A）Ladies FirstIn America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless（除非）the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above（如上文说说）. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host (主人) or hostess（女主人）or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though（尽管）there are no people sitting on it.36. In America, men usually________.A. walk ahead of womenB. eat in a restaurantC. walk behind womenD. drive a car to work37. In the street, men__________.A. cross the streetB. walk on the right of the ladiesC. walk near the ladiesD. walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic38. If a man walks with two ladies, he should__________.A. walk between themB. run before themC. follow themD. go away39. If a man asks you to speak at a meeting, first you should say, “________”.A. How are you?B. Is everyone here?C. ladies and gentlemenD. How do you do?40. If Mrs. Green invites you to her house in a car, you should_____.A. jump into the carB. sit at the front seatC. sit at the back seatD. drive the car( B )Thousands of years ago, the ancient people of Babylon and Egypt studied the stars in the sky and created the zodiac（黄道十二宫图）. It was first used to count time. Later, many people used the stars to describe a person’s character （性格）and to foretell（预言）what would happen in the future.A person’s zodiacal sign is connected to his or her birth date. Some believe this sign c an tell us about a person’s character. For example, some think that a person born under the sign of Cancer (between June 22 and July 23) is kind and home-loving.In many countries in Asia, people believe the Chinese horoscope can describe character and foretell future events. In the Chinese horoscope, there are future events. In the Chinese horoscope（占星术）, there are twelve animals. A person’s animal sign is connected to his or her birth year. Each animal has a different type of character. People born in the Year of the Rat are friendly, but careful. Those born in the Year of the Monkey are smart and good at making money.In Asia, a person’s blood type is also used to describe character. People with the blood type A are calm and serious, but they may be selfish. People with the blood B are independent （独立的）but may be lazy. People with the blood type AB are honest, and people with the blood type O are talkative.（健谈的）Not everyone believes that star signs or blood types can be describe character. But reading the horoscope can still be a lot of fun.41. The ancient people first used the zodiacal signs to___________.A. count timeB. describe a person’s characterC. count numbersD. to foretell what would happen to a person in the future42. Your zodiacal sign is connected to________ and can describe______.A. your birth date, your appearanceB. your birth year, your characterC. your birth year, your appearanceD. your birth date, your character43. What does the underlined word “ home-loving” mean in Chinese?A. 想家的B. 爱家的C. 离家的D. 无家可归的44. According to the passage, if Simon was born in the Year of the Monkey, he may be___________.A. foolish and often does everything carelesslyB. friendly and often does everything carefullyC. smart but not good at making moneyD. clever and can have many ways to make money45. According to the passage, reading your horoscope can be_________.A. difficultB. dangerousC. interestingD. boring( C )Sleeping ProblemHow much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an average（平均值）of seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a night.Most people have a night off when they cannot sleep. About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people cannot fall sleep. This problem is called insomnia.This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history have insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin, the famous statement（政治家）and inventor, had four beds. The King Louis XIV of France had 413 beds and hoped he could fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain, the famous American writer, had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!46. Most people need ________hours of sleep a night.A. 3B. 10C. 7-8D. 5-647. People need ________sleep as they got older.A. moreB. lessC. noD. little48. The name of this problem is insomnia. Here insomnia means____A. going to sleep easilyB. sleeping at daytimeC. the ways of sleepD. not being able to go to sleep49. Mark Twain lay on his side across the end of the bed because he_______.A. was an old manB. thought it was easy to go to sleepC. was a famous writerD. didn’t have much room to sleep in50. The passage is mainly talking about___________.A. sleepB. insomniaC. how to get to sleepD. the famous person’s beds( C )Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the USA . Children play basketball in sports fields or parks.In summer picnics, there is often an informal（非正式的）baseball game. Boys and girls, young and old take turns to bat. Each team has nine players.The baseball season goes from April to September . During this time, baseball matches are shown on TV and members of the important baseball teams become America’s heroes. At the end of the season, the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans watch the game. Millions listen to the radio and watch television. People seem to talk only about the result and the players. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. People are also interested in football. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the television set waiting for the result.46. According to the short passage , which of the following is WRONG?A. Boys and girls like baseball very muchB. Baseball is played in the open airC. A baseball match has nine playersD. Children sometimes play baseball in parks47. American people play baseball most___________.A. from April to SeptemberB. before AprilC. after SeptemberD. from September to April48. What happens at the end of the baseball season?A. People talk only about football games.B. Many baseball fans become members of the top teamsC. A lot of people join the gamesD. Two top teams play against each other49. ____________follow the baseball season in the USA.A. The baseball seasonB. The football seasonC. A baseball matchD. A football match50. This passage mainly tells us something about___________.A. the football season in the USAB. football is more interesting than baseball in the USAC. the difference between baseball and footballD. the baseball season in the USA( D)Chinese children are very obedient. In China, children are taught to obey and respect (尊敬) their parents, teachers and elders. But children in Western countries do not obey every time. Most parents and teachers in the West expect some bad behavior in children. They see it as a stage(阶段) that children must go through. They expect to see it in teenagers as they are becoming adults.In China students stand respectfully when they answer questions from the teacher. In the West they don’t stand and often several students answer the teacher’s questions at the same time. This sometimes makes the classroom noisy and hard to control. But students in these classrooms can also have good talks about interesting ideas. Not all the ideas come from the teacher.Is it good to be an obedient child at all times? Do you sometimes feel that your parents are being unfair(不公平) when they ask you to do something? Perhaps the answer is somewhere between the two ways----the Western way and the Chinese way. If you disagree sometimes, it might be a good way to speak about your ideas politely. That way your parents or teachers can listen and perhaps learn to see your point of view. So you can disagree sometimes as long as you do so politely and with respect.根据上下文判断正（T）误（F）51.The underlined word “obedient” in the passage means “听话的” in Chinese.53. Compared with Chinese children, Western children are more obedient.53. Western parents and teachers are afraid to see children make mistakes.54. If you disagree with your parents, you can speak about your opinion in a polite way.55. Western children learn not only from their teachers but also from their classmates.(E) 日常实际用语根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。

2015年内蒙古呼和浩特市英语中考试卷及参考答案

2015年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷I．单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know ______ boy over there？﹣﹣﹣Yes，he likes playing _____ basketball very much．（）A．the；不填B．a；the C．a；不填D．the；a2．（1分）Be quick，_____ we'll be late for school．（）A．and B．but C．or D．so3．（1分）Boys and girls，please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture．（）A．Fifth；five B．Five；five C．Fifth；fifth D．Five；fifth4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the woman singer？﹣﹣﹣Her voice sounds _____．I like her songs．（）A．sweet B．sweetly C．bad D．badly5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How is Tom now？﹣﹣﹣I hear the company _____ him a good job，but he refused it．（）A．provided B．offered C．passed D．introduced6．（1分）Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer．（）A．heavy B．hardly C．heavily D．strongly7．（1分）We have to finish the work now，_____？（）A．don't we B．haven't we C．have we D．do we8．（1分）The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice．（）A．which were B．that is C．that were D．which was9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me _____？﹣﹣﹣About twenty minutes ago．（）A．when did you see this kidB．where did you see this kidC．when you saw this kidD．where you saw this kid10．（1分）Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation next week．（）A．were going to B．is going toC．was going to D．are going to11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，may I come in？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called．（）A．and B．until C．after D．since12．（1分）Mr．Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam．（）A．not to watch B．to not watchC．not watching D．doesn't watch13．（1分）There was somethig wrong with the line．We couldn't ______ each other clearly．（）A．listen B．sound C．hear D．speak14．（1分）The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places．（）A．put away B．put up C．take away D．take up15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The radio says it will rain next Sunday．﹣﹣﹣_____．We're going for a picnic that day．（）A．I hope it will B．I'm afraid notC．I don't think so D．I hope notII．完型填空：（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）16．（10分）Monty was the son of a horse trainer．When he was in his ninth grade，he was asked to write a（16）about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up．That night he wrote a seven﹣page paper saying that someday he'd （17）a horse ranch （牧场）．He wrote about his dream in great detail and he（18）drew a picture of a 200﹣acre ranch with all the buildings．He put a great deal of his（19）into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher．Two days later he received his paper back．On the front page was a large red"F"（20） a note that read，"See me after class．"The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked，"Why did I receive an‘F'？" The teacher said，"This is an unrealistic （不现实的）dream for a young boy like you．Your family is not rich．Having a horse ranch needs a lot of（21）．You have to buy the land．You have to pay for other things．There is no（22）you could ever do it．"Then the teacher added，"（23）you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal，I'll reconsider your grade．"The boy went home and thought about it long and hard．He asked his father what he should do．His father said，"Look，son，you have to make up your own mind on this．But I think it is a very important（24）for you．"Finally，after thinking about it for several days，the boy handed in the same paper，making （25）changes at all．He said to the teacher，"You can keep the‘F'and I'll keep my dream．"16．A．speech B．notice C．paper D．diary17．A．own B．win C．paint D．sell18．A．just B．even C．ever D．almost19．A．dream B．heart C．advice D．trust20．A．by B．in C．to D．with21．A．time B．money C．space D．work22．A．way B．wonder C．problem D．matter23．A．Though B．Since C．Unless D．If24．A．change B．gift C．decision D．message25．A．no B．anything C．any D．nothing17．（10分）For most children，the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game．It doesn't matter（26）game is．Things become better when they need a （n）（27）to play with．On the one hand，it is quite（28）for the development of a child's personality （个性）to win and to（29）the best ways to get that．On the other hand，if a child only cares about（30），then for him，playing a game is funny only when he wins．Or if he finds a better partner，he will get（31）and he doesn't want to go on playing．It's parents'（32）to make their children know that：you can't always win and there are many unpleasant moments（33）when you have to learn howto lose．The idea is to compete，to prove you are good，not only to win．In a word，playing a game is not funny only when you win．It is funny（34）you enjoy it and try your best to win．If you are just a little bit unlucky，don't（35）a lot．You will surely prove your abilities some other day．26．A．how B．why C．what D．when 27．A．owner B．worker C．student D．partner 28．A．useful B．simple C．correct D．special 29．A．pay attention to B．take pride in C．jump out of D．think of 30．A．playing B．studying C．winning D．losing 31．A．unhappy B．lonely C．relaxed D．excited 32．A．rule B．duty C．plan D．habit 33．A．in life B．in the future C．in fact D．in the way 34．A．or B．and C．when D．before 35．A．worry B．believe C．wish D．imagineIII．阅读理解：（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）18．（10分）A group of reporters asked a group of 4﹣to﹣8﹣year﹣old children this question，"What does love mean？"The answers were surprising．The children would answer like they did below．Rebecca﹣﹣﹣age 8"When my grandmother hurt her knees，she couldn't bend （弯腰）over and paint her toenails （脚趾甲）any more．So my grandfather would do it for her all the time，even when his hands hurt，too．That's love．"Samantha﹣﹣﹣age 6"Love is when someone hurts you，and you get so mad but you don't shout t her because you know it would hurt her feelings．"Terry﹣﹣﹣age 4"Love is what makes you smile when you're tired．"Bethany﹣﹣﹣age 4"I let my big sister pick on （捉弄）me because my Mum says she only picks on me because she loves me．So I pick on my baby sister because I love her．"Lauren﹣﹣﹣age 4"I know my elder sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes．"Elaine﹣﹣﹣age 5"Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken．"Clear﹣﹣﹣age 5"My Mummy loves me more than anybody．You don't see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night．"Jessica﹣﹣﹣age 8"You really shouldn't say‘I love you'unless you mean it．But if you mean it，you should say it a lot．People orget．"36．The passage mainly tells us about．A．what"life"means to childrenB．what"family"means to childrenC．what"friendship"means to childrenD．what"love"means to children37．Who told us the love between Mum and Dad？A．Clear．B．Elaine．C．Rebecca．D．Lauren．38．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A．Rebecca's grandmother ever couldn't bend over．B．Bethany wants to be picked on by any other person．C．If Samantha becomes angry，she will not shout at others．D．Lauren prefers to wear her sister's old clothes．39．What does Jessica mean about love？A．Too much love is no love．B．You should say love more often．C．You mean what you think．D．Say love more often if you have it．40．What is love according to Terry？A．Love is the care between husband and wife．B．Love is a rest when you are tired．C．Love is what cheers you up when you are tired．D．Love is a kiss from parents．19．（10分）Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn't see．Imagine having to read this page，not with your eyes but with your fingers．How do you feel，then？With medical knowledge and skills today，two﹣thirds of the world's 42million blind people should not have to suffer．Unluckily，rich countries have this knowledge，but developing countries do not．ORBIS is an international charitable （慈善的）organization．Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world．Inside a DC﹣8airplane，there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom．Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here．ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries．ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight﹣saving training．It has taught over 35，000doctors and nurses．They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year．They have traveled around the earth 3times，visited 76countries and treated over 20，000blind people．They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness．For just 38，you can help one person see；for 380 10 people can see；1，300helpstrainadoctornewskills；andfor 13，000you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again．Your love can help them open their eyes to the world．41．How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today？A.14million．B.42million．C.28million．D.200million．42．A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because．A．ORBIS didn't do its best to offer helpB．there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC．some countries can't afford medical knowledge and skillsD．developing countries don't pay much attention to the blind43．According to this passage，ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT．A．writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB．providing sight﹣saving trainingC．treating thousands of blind people every yearD．trying to keep a close relation among countries44．The last paragraph is mainly about．A．how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB．why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC．who can make thousands of blind people see againD．what you can do to help blind people open their eyes45．The writer writes this passage in order to．A．introduce an international charitable organizationB．ask people to give the blind a handC．tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD．explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness．20．（10分）Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself？Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores？A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they'd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs．Just over 2，000people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain's largest health center．The results were very surprising．About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken，they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up．More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus．Worryingly，of 654respondents （离婚被告）with children，64% said they were often too tired to play with them．We know that it's no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school．Dr Sarah，Dauncey，medical director of the center，said，"People need to get fitter，not just for their own health，but for their families，friends and pets，too．""If we don'tstart to take control of this problem，a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks．"And Scotland's largest city，Glasgow，was shamedas the laziest city in the UK，with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise，followed byBirmingham and Southampton，both with 67%．So there are some problems for the National Health Service，where fatness﹣related （相关的）illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40years and are costing billions of pounds every year．46．What does the underlined word"quizzed"mean？A．questionedB．answeredC．listenedD．heard47．Of 654respondents with children，64% said．A．they were often too busy to play with their childrenB．they were often so tired that they couldn't play with their childrenC．they were often so sad that they didn't want to play with their childrenD．they were often ill and they couldn't play with their children48．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．All the adults in the UK are very lazy．B．Half of the children are very fat before they go to school．C．Pets will be in trouble if their owners don't keep healthy．D．All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don't get enough exercise．49．From the last paragraph，we can learn if they keep lazy．A．people may have heart diseaseB．people can work at home all the timeC．people like shopping onlineD．people don't like climbing the stairs50．What does the passage mainly talk about？A．The health service in the UK．B．A studyof British people's lifestyles．C．A study of British people's laziness．D．The fatness problem in the UK．21．（10分）As we know，all living things have to eat food．For a man，a tiger，a fish，a bird，or even a worm，food is necessary．Generally speaking，all living things are sure to die without food．In every part of the world，many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities （群落）together．They are connected in a food chain （链）．Within a food chain，some living things are producers and some are consumers （消费者）．Plants are producers because they use sunlight，soil and other things to make their own food．Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants．There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom．A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals．An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants．An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals．A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals．Look at the picture．It is an example of a food chain．The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community．In the picture，you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal．See？A leaf is food for a grasshopper，which then becomes food for a hungry mouse．The mouse is food for a snake．The snake is eaten by an eagle．In this way，all of these animals are connected．根据上文内容判断正（T ）误（F ）51．The main idea of the passage is"Four kinds of consumers"．52．The underlined word"scavenger"means in Chinese"腐生动物"．53．The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper．54．All kinds of animals share their living places with others．55．There are some living things which don't need to eat food．．Ⅳ.日常对话22．（10分）A：Hi，everybody．I'm Becky．Welcome back to"The Problem Line"．Today，we're going to talk about problems with parents．Okay，it's time for another call．（56）B：Hello．My name's David．A：Hi，David．Welcome to"The Problem Line"．（57）B：Well，I'm having problems with my mom．Every time we talk about something，we argue．A：（58）It's impolite．B：I know．But she alwaysarranges （安排）everything for me．I can't even decide what to wear on weekends．A：That's too bad．（59）B：I tried，but she never listened to me．She thinks I should listen to her because I'm her child．A：Well，that's a difficult problem．（60）C：Hello，I'm Vera．I think David should ask his teacher for help．Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher．B：OK．I'll have a try．Thank you．A．Hi，where are you from？B．Hello，who's calling？C．You should learn from them．Ⅴ．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）61-70小题23．（10分）61．You can ride your bike to school，but remember to be careful．62．This magazine isn't popular with the students though it every week．63．It's difficult both the old and the young about the program at the same time．64．The kids clapped and shouted when the actor appeared．65．Though he is very busy，he goes to the movies to relax．66．The children are interested in playing the piano，so they need more．67．The visitors not to swim in this river for several times．68．There are no students in the classroom．They on the playground．69．Thank you for the museum．We've learned a lot．70．You must do more exercise，twice a week．Ⅵ．阅读理解填词：（共10个空；每空1分，满分10分）71-80空24．（10分）In a town in France，there was a farmer who lived alone．Every day he （71）s a pound of butter to his neighbour，who was a baker．One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see（72）i he was getting a pound．After he weighed it，he found that he wasn't．The baker then took the farmer to the judge （法官）．The judge wanted to know the farmer's ways to weigh the butter．The farmer replied，"I'm so （73）p that I do not have enough money to buy anythingto weigh it．（74）H，I do have a kind of scale （天平）．"The judge asked，"Then（75）h do you weigh the butter？"The farmer replied，"Before the baker started buying butter from me，I had bought bread from him．So now every time when I（76）b home the bread from the baker，I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same （77）w．"We always get back what we give to others．Whenever you take action，ask yourself this question，"Am I honest？"Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit．Some dishonest people can lie（78）w a red face．Others lie so（79）m that they do not even know what the truth is any more．But who is it bad for？In fact，those who lie will hurt（80）t by their own dishonest behaviour．Ⅶ．初级写作：（满分15分）25．（15分）假如你是某中学的学生会主席王东，为了配合环保教育主题活动，请根据下面所给提示，用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：1．环保措施和美化城市的措施（各2条）；2．你的希望．注意：1．注意文章的整体连贯；2．文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.80词左右．Dear friends，In order to make the environment more beautiful，we shouldThank you!Wang Dong．2015年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I．单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know ______ boy over there？﹣﹣﹣Yes，he likes playing _____ basketball very much．（）A．the；不填B．a；the C．a；不填D．the；a【解答】根据句意，第一个空强调特指那个男孩，要用定冠词the，第二个空在球类运动前，不用任何冠词．故答案选：A2．（1分）Be quick，_____ we'll be late for school．（）A．and B．but C．or D．so【解答】and"然后"；but"但是"；or"否则"；so"所以"．根据Be quick与we'll be late for school的句意可知，此处用"否则"表示转折．故选：C3．（1分）Boys and girls，please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture．（）A．Fifth；five B．Five；five C．Fifth；fifth D．Five；fifth【解答】根据句意和Page+基数词表示"第几页"，第一个空运用基数词Five；第二个空第五张图片，第五要用序数词fifth表示，故选：D4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the woman singer？﹣﹣﹣Her voice sounds _____．I like her songs．（）A．sweet B．sweetly C．bad D．badly【解答】sound为系动词，故后面接形容词构成"主+系+表语"结构，所以排除为副词的选项B、D；再由I like her songs可知，喜欢是因为她的嗓音很甜．故选：A．5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How is Tom now？﹣﹣﹣I hear the company _____ him a good job，but he refused it．（）A．provided B．offered C．passed D．introduced【解答】从后面的句子的意思可以得知，应该是给他提供一份工作，他却拒绝了，provide的用法是provide sb．with sth，其他的意思不对，故选B．6．（1分）Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer．（）A．heavy B．hardly C．heavily D．strongly【解答】在本句中，所选单词修饰rain这个动词，应该用副词修饰，又因为修饰下雨下的大，应该用heavily的形式，故选C．7．（1分）We have to finish the work now，_____？（）A．don't we B．haven't we C．have we D．do we【解答】反意疑问句的构成应该是"肯定的陈述句+否定的疑问"或"否定的陈述句+肯定的疑问"．由We have to finish the work now可知，疑问句用否定形式，需要加助动词do帮助构成问句，故选：A8．（1分）The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice．（）A．which were B．that is C．that were D．which was【解答】首先，该空（连接词）应做定语从句中的宾语部分，且应该与先行词的数保持一致，故排除A、C，再看last week，本定语从句中时态应为过去时态，故排除B，故选：D．9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me _____？﹣﹣﹣About twenty minutes ago．（）A．when did you see this kidB．where did you see this kidC．when you saw this kidD．where you saw this kid【解答】本题考查宾语从句，首先根据答语"About twenty minutes ago"选择连接词应是when，故排除B D；其次宾语从句应采用陈述语序，故排除A；所以选C10．（1分）Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation next week．（）A．were going to B．is going toC．was going to D．are going to【解答】根据next week，可知此处用一般将来时，故排除AC选项；neither…nor 连接并列主语，谓语采取就近原则，此处离谓语最近的是the teachers，是复数形式，可知谓语用复数，排除B选项．故选D．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，may I come in？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called．（）A．and B．until C．after D．since【解答】and"和；然后"；until"直到"；after"在…之后"；since"自从"．根据Not yet 可知，句意为直到叫到名字才可以进来．故选：B．12．（1分）Mr．Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam．（）A．not to watch B．to not watchC．not watching D．doesn't watch【解答】答案：A 根据because of the exam可以推测出史密斯先生应该是叫儿子不要看足球比赛，所以应该用tell sb to do sth的否定形式tell sb not to do sth，故选A．13．（1分）There was somethig wrong with the line．We couldn't ______ each other clearly．（）A．listen B．sound C．hear D．speak【解答】首先根据句意排除D；listen意思为"听"，强调动作，此句说结果，故排除；sound意思为"听起来"，其后常跟形容词，故排除．答案：C14．（1分）The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places．（）A．put away B．put up C．take away D．take up【解答】put away"放好"；put up"张贴"；take away"带走"；take up"从事"．由a good habit 可知，好习惯应该是放好东西，故选：A15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The radio says it will rain next Sunday．﹣﹣﹣_____．We're going for a picnic that day．（）A．I hope it will B．I'm afraid notC．I don't think so D．I hope not【解答】A．我希望将要下雨B．我想不会下雨C．我不这样认为D．我不希望下雨．根据答语：We're going for a picnic that day﹣我们那天打算去野餐．是不希望那天下雨，所以答案是DII．完型填空：（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）16．（10分）Monty was the son of a horse trainer．When he was in his ninth grade，he was asked to write a（16）C about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up．That night he wrote a seven﹣page paper saying that someday he'd （17）A a horse ranch （牧场）．He wrote about his dream in great detail and he（18）B drew a picture of a 200﹣acre ranch with all the buildings．He put a great deal of his（19）B into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher．Two days later he received his paper back．On the front page was a large red"F"（20）D a note that read，"See me after class．"The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked，"Why did I receive an‘F'？" The teacher said，"This is an unrealistic （不现实的）dream for a young boy like you．Your family is not rich．Having a horse ranch needs a lot of（21）B．You have to buy the land．You have to pay for other things．There is no（22）A you could ever do it．"Then the teacher added，"（23）D you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal，I'll reconsider your grade．"The boy went home and thought about it long and hard．He asked his father what he should do．His father said，"Look，son，you have to make up your own mind on this．But I think it is a very important（24）C for you．"Finally，after thinking about it for several days，the boy handed in the same paper，making （25）A changes at all．He said to the teacher，"You can keep the‘F'and I'll keep my dream．"16．A．speech B．notice C．paper D．diary17．A．own B．win C．paint D．sell18．A．just B．even C．ever D．almost19．A．dream B．heart C．advice D．trust20．A．by B．in C．to D．with21．A．time B．money C．space D．work22．A．way B．wonder C．problem D．matter23．A．Though B．Since C．Unless D．If24．A．change B．gift C．decision D．message25．A．no B．anything C．any D．nothing【解答】16：C 考查名词的用法．speech演讲；notice通知；paper论文；diary 日记．根据下文That night he wrote a seven﹣page paper saying…可知，老师要求写的是一篇论文．故选C．17：A 考查动词的用法．根据下文老师的话Having a horse ranch needs a lot of…可以推断这里的having就是拥有的意思，可知Monty是想拥有一个自己的马场．结合选项的词义，own拥有；win赢得；paint画画；sell卖；这里应用动词own"拥有"．故选A．18：B 考查副词的用法．联系上下句，根据前后句的关系，He wrote about his dream in great detail 及…drew a picture of a 200﹣acre ranch with all the buildings．可知前后存在递进关系，可以推断他不但写了他的梦想，"甚至"还画了一个牧场；结合选项的意义：just 刚刚；even甚至；ever曾经；almost几乎，差不多．所以此处应用even，"甚至"．故选B．19：B 考查名词的用法．联系前面的内容Monty不仅写了他梦想的大量细节还把他的梦想画了下来，再根据He put a great deal of his…可知他是用全身心在做作业，结合选项的意义：dream梦想；heart心；advice建议；trust信任．所以此处应用名词heart，意为"心"，短语put a great deal of his heart into…意为全身心的投入到他的…中．故选B．20：D 考查介词的用法．根据On the front page was a large red"F"…a note that read，"See me after class．"可知首页上写着一个大大的红色的F，结合常识可以推知这里指附带着一张纸条写着"下课后来见我"，结合选项这里应用with作伴随状语，意为"附带着"．故选D．21：B 考查名词的用法．根据后句You have to buy the land．You have to pay for other things可知要拥有自己的马场必须要先买地，还要买很多其他的东西，所以可以推出这里是说拥有一个养马场需要很多钱．结合选项的含义：time时间；money钱；space空间；work工作．所以应用money"钱"．故选B．22：A 考查名词的用法．联系上文内容可知拥有一个自己的马场需要很多钱，而对于Monty 来说这是不现实的，根据There is no…you could ever do it可以推知这里大体的意思是你没办法做到．结合选项的意义：way方法，办法；wonder 奇迹；problem问题；matter事情．根据题意应是way"方法，方式"，故选A．23：D 考查连词的用法．根据前后句子关系的对比…you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal和I'll reconsider your grade 你重写一个更现实点的目标，我会重新考虑你的成绩．可知前句是后句实现的条件，表假设，意为如果你…我将…再结合时态运用的是"主将从现"的原则，正好符合if引导的条件状语从句的用法，所以这里应用if"如果"．though尽管；since自从；unless除非，均不符合句意．故选D．24：C 考查名词的用法．根据you have to make up your own mind on this可知Monty的爸爸是叫他自己做出决定，所以这里的意思是Monty的爸爸认为这对于Monty来说是个很重要的决定．结合选项，change变化；gift礼物；decision 决定；message信息．所以这里应用decision，意为名词"决定"．故选C．25：A 考查不定代词的用法．根据后句"You can keep the‘F'and I'll keep my dream．""你可以保持F不变，我也保持我的梦想不变"，可以推断出他对论文没做任何改动，所以这里应用no表否定，后面跟名词，no changes表示"没有变化"，其余选项均不符合题意．故选A．17．（10分）For most children，the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game．It doesn't matter（26）C game is．Things become better when they need a （n）（27）D to play with．On the one hand，it is quite（28）A for the development of a child's personality （个性）to win and to（29）D the bestways to get that．On the other hand，if a child only cares about（30）C，then for him，playing a game is funny only when he wins．Or if he finds a better partner，he will get（31）A and he doesn't want to go on playing．It's parents'（32）B to make their children know that：you can't always win and there are many unpleasant moments（33）A when you have to learn how to lose．The idea is to compete，to prove you are good，not only to win．In a word，playing a game is not funny only when you win．It is funny（34）C you enjoy it and try your best to win．If you are just a little bit unlucky，don't（35）A a lot．You will surely prove your abilities some other day．26．A．how B．why C．what D．when 27．A．owner B．worker C．student D．partner 28．A．useful B．simple C．correct D．special 29．A．pay attention to B．take pride in C．jump out of D．think of 30．A．playing B．studying C．winning D．losing 31．A．unhappy B．lonely C．relaxed D．excited 32．A．rule B．duty C．plan D．habit 33．A．in life B．in the future C．in fact D．in the way 34．A．or B．and C．when D．before 35．A．worry B．believe C．wish D．imagine 【解答】26．答案：C 疑问词辨析题．how如何；why为什么；what什么；when 当…时候，何时．根据上句For most children，the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game：对绝大数孩子来说，度过他们时间的最有用的方式是玩游戏．所以本句应意为：不管这游戏是什么．故选C．27．答案：D；句意理解题．owner物主；worker工人；student学生；partner 伙伴．根据下文Or if he finds a better partner的暗示，故选D．28．答案：A；句意理解题．useful有用的；simple简单的；correct正确的；special 特别的．根据句中信息for the development of a child's personality （个性）to win 可知空格处填useful是最合理的，意为"对孩子个性的发展是有用的"．故选A．29．答案：D；动词短语的辨析．pay attention to注意；take pride in 以…为傲；jump out of跳出；think of考虑．根据句中信息the best ways可知该空应填think of，think of ways想出办法；故选D．30．答案：C；句意理解题．playing 玩；studying学习；获胜；losing失败．根据下文only when he wins．可知该空应填winning；故选C．31．答案：A；句意理解题．unhappy不高兴；lonely孤独的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的．根据下文：he doesn't want to go on playing不想继续玩了，可知空格处应填unhappy．故选A．32．答案：B；名词辨析题．rule规则；duty职责；plan计划；habit习惯．根据句中信息make their children know that：you can't always win and there are many unpleasant moments推知该句句意：让孩子知道道理是父母的职责．故选B．33．答案：A；句意理解题．in life一生中；in the future在将来；in fact事实上；in the way挡道．根据句中信息you can't always win and there are many unpleasant moments推知该句句意：在人的一生中有许多不愉快的事情，你必须学会如何看待失败．故选A．34．答案：C；连词辨析题．or否则；and和；when当…时；before在…之前．根据上句when you win的暗示，空格处应填when．故选C．35．答案：A；句意理解题．worry担心；believe相信；wish希望；imagine想像．根据短文最后一句：You will surely prove your abilities some other day你一定会在将来某一天证明你的能力，所以前句应是指"不要担心"．故空格处应填worry．故选A．III．阅读理解：（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）18．（10分）A group of reporters asked a group of 4﹣to﹣8﹣year﹣old children this question，"What does love mean？"The answers were surprising．The children would answer like they did below．Rebecca﹣﹣﹣age 8"When my grandmother hurt her knees，she couldn't bend （弯腰）over and paint her toenails （脚趾甲）any more．So my grandfather would do it for her all the time，even when his hands hurt，too．That's love．"Samantha﹣﹣﹣age 6"Love is when someone hurts you，and you get so mad but you don't shout t her because you know it would hurt her feelings．"Terry﹣﹣﹣age 4。

2015年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷-答案

内蒙古呼和浩特市2015年中考试卷英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】根据句意，第一个空强调特指那个男孩，要用定冠词the，第二个空在球类运动前，不用任何冠词。

故选：A。

2.【答案】C【解析】and“然后”；but“但是”；or“否则”；so“所以”。

根据Be quick与we’ll be late for school的句意可知，此处用“否则”表示转折。

故选：C。

3.【答案】D【解析】根据句意和Page+基数词表示“第几页”，第一个空运用基数词Five；第二个空第五张图片，第五要用序数词fifth表示，故选：D。

4.【答案】A【解析】sound为系动词，故后面接形容词构成“主+系+表语”结构，所以排除为副词的选项B、D；再由I like her songs可知，喜欢是因为她的嗓音很甜。

故选：A。

5.【答案】B【解析】从后面的句子的意思可以得知，应该是给他提供一份工作，他却拒绝了，provide的用法是provide sb. with sth，其他的意思不对，故选B。

6.【答案】C【解析】在本句中，所选单词修饰rain这个动词，应该用副词修饰，又因为修饰下雨下的大，应该用heavily 的形式，故选C。

7.【答案】A【解析】反意疑问句的构成应该是“肯定的陈述句+否定的疑问”或“否定的陈述句+肯定的疑问”。

由We have to finish the work now可知，疑问句用否定形式，需要加助动词do帮助构成问句，故选：A。

8.【答案】D.【解析】首先，该空（连接词）应做定语从句中的宾语部分，且应该与先行词的数保持一致，故排除A、C，再看last week，本定语从句中时态应为过去时态，故排除B，故选：D。

9.【答案】C【解析】本题考查宾语从句，首先根据答语“About twenty minutes ago”选择连接词应是when，故排除B、D；其次宾语从句应采用陈述语序，故排除A；所以选C。

2015年呼和浩特市中考英语模拟题(4)含答案doc

2015年呼和浩特市中考英语模拟题（2）说明：1．本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。

第一卷为选择题，第二卷为非选择题；2．试题满分为120分；3．请将第一卷上的所有试题答案填在后面的答题卡上；(满分120分)第一卷(选择题：共85分)英语知识运用一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分为15分)1.----How was the movie you saw yesterday?----I have no idea. By the time I got to the movie theatre, the movie ______.A. has already finishedB. have finished yetC. had already finished2. Great changes ______ in our hometown in the past ten years.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. were taken place3.As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ______ in more and more schools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught4.—Have you ever visited Germany?—____________. But I expect to go there again.A．Perhaps B．No, I haven’t C．I don’t know D．Yes, I have5.--Will you please stay here a little longer?---Sorry, I . I eat dinner with my mother. She’s coming.A．mustn’t; will have to B．don’t; have toC．can’t; had to D．can’t; will have to6.—Why weren’t you at the meeting?—I for a call from my husband in Guangdong.A．waited B．had waited C．was waiting D．will wait7.—When _______ this stone bridge______ ?—In 1935.A．did; build B．was; builtC．does; build D．is; builtA. was builtB. is builtC. builtD. will built9.—_____ the population of the U.S.A. in 2005?—It _____ about 296 million.A. What is; isB. What was; wasC. How many was; wasD. How much is; is10.—The paper says Iron Man 3 is on this evening. Let’s go and see it.—But I ________it.A．seeB．saw C．have seen D．will see11.—Peter said that he would come over to have dinner with you tonight.—But I think he . I have been alone for an hour.A．didn't B．won't C．hasn't D．doesn't12. --How did the accident happen?---You know, it ________difficult to see the road clearly because it_________.A．was; was raining B．is; has rainedC．is; is raining D．will be; will rain13. He has a son who ______ football very well.A．play B．playing C．plays D．played14. Oh, you have come back! I ______ I could see you again in such a short time.A.haven't thoughtB. didn't expectC. don't expectD. haven't been told15. A: When do you think ______?B: About half past five. I will pick him up at the airport.A. he will comeB. will he comeC. did he comeD. he came二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题重分，满分为20分)（A）Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was toclimb the highest peak (峰) in the Alps. Rudi's mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him tostop 16 and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 17 his dream and secretly got in touch with anEnglish mountain climber 18 was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very angry when he found out what Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, 19 . Franz also didn't want to see Emil Saxo（萨克索）,a guide from another village, got to the top20 him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 21 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sickand could go no farther. Franz stayed behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 22 to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to beat him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and felldown by accident. Saxo was helpless and hurt. Rudi must 23 whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He decided Saxo's life was more 24 than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz 25 the climb, and finally they reached the top. Later, when they returned to the village, they told people that Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.( )16. A. learning B. playing C. climbing D. talking( )17. A. try out B. give up C. go over D. work out( )18. A. what B. which C. whom D. who( )19. A. again B. too C. once D. instead( )20. A. after B. behind C. before D. over( )21. A. but B. so C. or D. for( )22. A. first B. second C. third D. last( )23. A. wonder B. remember C. ask D. decide( )24. A. important B. successful C. popular D. interesting( )25. A. stopped B. continued C. enjoyed D. finished（B）There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especiallybook report for her.students were 34 . Ben had learned this from doing one of his book reports.Later Ben became the top student of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale( )26. A. clever B. difficult C. slow D. quick( )27. A. seemed B. decided C. wondered D. told( )28. A. well B. bad C. right D. good( )29. A. see B. find C. read D. buy( )30. A. that B. if C. how D. why( )31. A. think B. leave C. ask D. answer( )32. A. always B. ever C. sometimes D. never( )33. A. found B. played C. knew D. heard( )34. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy( )35. A. at first B. at the end C. at last D. now三、阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分为50分)（A）Making peace at lunchtimeIt was my first day at school. I felt nervous and went to all my classes with no friends. I listened carefully to all the lessons and waited for lunch. Then, finally, the bell rang. It was time to talk and have fun.In the lunch line I met a new friend who wore a hijab (穆斯林女性) on her head, and though I am Jewish (犹太人), we got along fine. I was so happy when she said: "Sit with us at our table." She pointed to the table next to the door.So I agreed. I took my tray (餐盘) and was about to walk with her across the floor, when suddenly someone touched my arm. "Hey, I saw you on the bus," said a tail girl in a long skirt."1 see your Jewish star necklace. You should sit with us."At that moment I looked around, the Spanish only sat with other Spanish, the Russians always with the Russians and never the Arabs (阿拉伯人) with the Jews.I saw how wars got started. Everyone sticks to (坚持) his or her own kind. The lunchroom was a map of the world. Why was everyone so blind?And so I turned this girl down, and went with the first, and there was no enmity (敌意). I built a bridge between two worlds when I sat with those different from me.36. When do you think the story happened to the writer?A. On her first day at school.B. During her first class at school.C. After lunchtime at school.D. Before waiting in the lunch line.37. The girl who wore a hijab on her head is _________.A. the Spanish B the Arabs C. the Russians D. the Jews38. The writer didn't know what the tall girl meant until she _________.A. sat with herB. got a star necklaceC. looked aroundD. walked across the floor39. Which of the following can best explain why the lunchroom was a map of the world?A. Suddenly someone touched my arm.B. The Spanish only sat with other Spanish.C. I listened carefully to all the lessons .D. Everyone was so blind in the lunchroom.40. The writer gives us a good example in making peace because she ____ .A. realised how wars got startedB. didn't get along well with othersC. pointed to the table next to the doorD. built a bridge between two worlds( B )Jenny and Henry were born on the same day and they look the same. Their father has a taxi and is busy all the time. He goes out early in the morning but comes back when his children go to bed. He gets a lot of money but he has no time to concern himself with (关心)their studies.The two children study in the same class. Jenny works hard at her lessons, but her brother likes nothing but playing. He is not good at writing compositions.One day Mrs. Cook told her class to write a composition "My Mother". After supper Jenny wrote one in her exercise-book and then went to help her mother to do some housework. But Henry went to play football. When night fell, he came back to watch TV until a TV play was over. And he took off his clothes and went to bed, he remembered the compositon and had to go to the sitting-room again. But he didn't know how to write it. He thought hard and hard and at last he found a way. He found Jenny's schoolbag and brought out her exercise-book and copied her composition.Two days later Mrs. Cook asked Henry, "Can you tell me why yours is the same composition as Jenny's?" "Yes, I can, madam" answered Henry." We have the same mother."41. Jenny's father can't concern himself with their study because _______.A. he doesn't like themB. he's very busyC. he's a taxi-driverD. he only wants more money42. The word "but" in the story means _______.A. 但是B. 而且C. 然而D. 除了43. Henry isn't good at writing compositions because _______.A. he doesn't like studyingB. he never reads anythingC. he isn't cleverD. he's too young to do it44. Jenny could write the composition because _______.A. she knows her mother wellB. she works hard at her lessonsC. she wanted to go to bed on timeD. she wanted to help her mother45. Henry copied Jenny's composition because _______.A. he played football after supperB. he forgot to write it before he went to bedC. he didn't know how to write itD. they have the same mother( C )Last summer, 15-year-old Bob had a problem. Like a lot of children. Bob was interested in doing many things. He liked dancing most and wanted to join the girls' group. And he made it.Bob thought his problem was over after he had been one of the dancers in the dancing group. But a bigger problem was just beginning. The school didn't allow Bob to stay in the girls' group. "If we let Bob stay in the group," the school said, "other boys will want to join. Soon, there won't be any girls in the group." They took Bob off the group.Bob was very angry about it, so he went to a judge (法官). The judge said it was not a right decision (决定) and told the school to let Bob go back to the dancing group.46. Bob's favorite was ______.A. singingB. dancingC. drawingD. driving47. It was difficult for Bob to join the school dancing group because ______.A. the school only had a girls' dancing groupB. the school didn't allow boys to danceC. the group had enough dancers alreadyD. he was not a good dancer47. The school worried that ______ if Bob stayed in the group.A. nobody would watch their danceB. other boys would join and the girls might leaveC. other schools might laugh at themD. the parents would be angry about it49. The judge thought the school's decision was ______.A. usefulB. necessaryC. rightD. wrong50. We can infer (推断) that Bob felt ______ when he went back to the group.A. hungryB. sadC. happyD. sure( D)People have strange ideas about food. In the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous. They called tomatoes "poison apples."President (总统) Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way, for a cream of tomato soup (汤). This beautiful pink soup was served at the President's next dinner party. The guests (客人) thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their President would sever his dinner guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.51. Which of the following is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after the 17th century.B. Even now Americans don't eat tomatoes.C. It was not until after the 18th century that Americans began to grow tomatoes for food.D. Americans didn't eat tomatoes before the 19th century.52. Jefferson was a president of _______.A. a European countryB. the United StatesC. EnglandD. France53. Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _______.A. even when he was a little boyB. because his parents told him soC. from booksD. while he was in Paris54. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were _______.A. people of his own countryB. people from other countriesC. FrenchmenD. men only55. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?A. All the guests thought the cream of tomato soup was nice.B. All the guests thought the soup had a good taste.C. All the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.D. None of the guests ever thought if the soup was poisonous or not.(E) 日常实际用语根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。

内蒙古呼和浩特市2015年中考英语总复习模拟题(6)

某某呼和浩特市2015年中考英语总复习模拟题一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，共15分）1.— What would you like to eat, Jane?— I have a stomachache (胃疼). I don’t feel like anything.A． eat B． to eat C． eating D． ate2.If we don’t study hard, we will in our class.A． take the lead B． fall behindC． be the first D． be successful3.— There are quite a problems here.—Don’t worry. Let me help you.A． few B． many C． little D． much4.--What’s your _______ name?--Jack. And my _______ name is Smith. You can call me Mr. Smith, too.A． family, first B． first, last C． last, firstD． family, last5.-- What do you think of the two sweaters?-- The yellow one looks good ________ the girl and the boy looks nice ________ blue.A． with, on B． in, on C． on, in D． in , with6.--- your life in the last few years?---Yes, a lot.A． Does; change B． Did; changeC． Has; changed D． Will; change7.Song Zuying usually a song in the Spring Gala (春节联欢晚会), but she______one more song with Celine Dion in 2013 Spring Gala.A． sings; sings B． sing; sing C． sang; sings D． sings; sang8.Excuse me, would you please tell me ______buy a digital camera on line?A． what to B .how to C． what I can D． how can I9.-- Look! Mr Hu is on the other side of the street--- It ____ be him. He has gone to England.A． mustn't B． can't C． shouldn't D． won't10.--Could you tell me ?---Yes, they to the library.A．where are the twins, have been B. where were the twins, have beenC. where the twins are, have goneD.where the twin were, have gone11---It is hard to say. ______ people, I think.A．Million of B． Millions of C． Two million of D． Two millions of12.My friend is ing. I’ll give him __________ to eat.A． something delicious B． delicious somethingC. anything delicious D． something bad13.–Pingpong is a popular sport in our country.--Agree! ______ my father ______ my mother is interested in watching the matches.A． Not only, but also B． Neither, nor C． Both, and D． Either, or14.Who listens _____, Tom, Jack or Bill?A the most carefullyB more carefullyC the most carefulD more careful15.Most students like the teachers ________ understand them well．A．Which B．that C．where二、完型填空（本大题共3小题，共30分）A.When I was 7 years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive. After the ants were 1 into the glass farm, they got down to making tunnels. I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. 2 had its own job.On day five tragedy struck the ant farm. I had put my face 3 close to the glass farm that I tipped it over. All the funnels fell down. 4 the ants survived their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them 5 building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother reported that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were 6 .Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me 7 .Over the years, I came to realize the importance of 8 . Working together, the ants wereable to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they 9 be admired for their hard work.But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize 10 recently: Adversity isa natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we just have to build another. Giving up, I say, is not an option.1.A． stepped B． gone C． dropped D． jumped2.A． Every B． Each C． Any D． All3.A． so B． too C． very D． pretty4.A． Because B． However C． If D． Although5.A． give in B． give out C． give up D． give away6.A． lost B． missed C． gone D． disappeared7.A． much more B． many more C． too much D． too many8.A． tunnels B． ant farm C． hard work D． teamwork9.A． would B． could C． should D． might10.A． until B． when C． while D． beforeB.You can tell a lot about your friends by what they carry in their schoolbags: what they likereading, and 1 things they like to do out of school.In the bags of middle-school age boys in the UK, you find hand-held puter games, football magazines and packs of playing cards.Girls usually have a 2 in their bag (maybe a romantic novel) and some make-up and hair clips.Girls and boys 3 often have an iPod, a mobile phone, and, of course, last night’s 4 !By 5 a friend’s bag y ou can tell what kind of person they are. A clean and tidy bag without trash shows an 6 person. A bag full of textbooks and pens belongs to someone who works 7 .British middle school-age children also have a locker at school. They 8 their books or sports things, such as a football or tennis racket there. They use pictures to make the inside of their lockers 9 . Maybe they have pictures of their favorite music or sports star, or photos of their friends. So just like their bag, their locker says a lot about the10 .1.A． another B． other C． others D． the others2.A． magazine B． test paper C． newspaper D． book3.A． either B． both C． all D． each4.A． housework B． homework C． dream D． dinner5.A． looking for B． looking after C． looking in D． looking out6.A． organized B． outgoing C． funny D． intelligent7.A． slowly B． quickly C． easily D． hard8.A． buy B． store C． save D． read9.A． beautiful B． ugly C． clean D． expensive10.A． boy B． girl C． person D． teacher三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40分）AEveryone has got two personalities (性格) —the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the re al you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust p eople and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don’t like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you’re always easily being sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You’re shy and you don’t usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don’t often get unhappy. You always say what you think,even if it makes people angry.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

2015年呼和浩特市中考英语试题(word版-含答案)

2015年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语注意事项：1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。

2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3．本试卷满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(选择题，共计85分)I．单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. --- Do you know ______ boy over there?--- Yes, he likes playing _____ basketball very much.A. the; 不填B. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; a2. Be quick, _____ we’ll be late for school.A. andB. butC. orD. so3. Boys and girls, please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fiveC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; fifth4. --- What do you think of the woman singer?--- Her voice sounds _____. I like her songs.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. badD. badly5. --- How is Tom now?--- I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it.A. providedB. offeredC. passedD. introduced6. Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer.A. heavyB. hardlyC.heavilyD. strongly7. We have to finish the work now, _____?A. don’t weB. haven’t weC. have weD. do we8. The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A. which wereB. that isC. that wereD. which was9. --- Could you please tell me _____?--- About twenty minutes ago.A. when did you see this kidB. where did you see this kidC. when you saw this kidD. where you saw this kid10. Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation next week.A. were going toB.is going toC. was going toD.are going to11. --- Excuse me, may I come in?--- Not yet. Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called.A. andB. untilC. afterD. since12. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn’t watch13. There was something wrong with the line. We couldn’t ______ each other clearly.A. listenB. soundC. hearD. speak14. The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places.A. put awayB. put upC. take awayD. take up15. --- The radio says it will rain next Sunday.--- _____. We’re going for a picnic that day.A. I hope it willB.I’m afraid notC. I don’t think soD. I hope notII．完型填空：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）AMonty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a 16 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d 17 a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 18 drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his19 into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F”20 a note that read, “See me after class.”The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, “Why did I receive an ‘F’?”The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic (不现实的) dream for a young boy like you. Your family is not rich. Having a horse ranch needs a lot of 21 . You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no22 you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “23 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I’ll reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. But I think it is a very important 24 for you.”Finally, after thinking about it for several days, the boy handed in the same paper, making 25 changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the ‘F’ and I’ll keep my dream.”16. A. speechB. noticeC. paperD. diary17. A. own B. win C. paint D. sell18. A. just B.even C. ever D. almost19. A.dream B.heart C. advice D. trust20. A. by B. in C.to D. with21. A. time B. money C. space D. work22. A. way B. wonder C. problem D. matter23. A. ThoughB. SinceC. Unless D. If24. A. change B. gift C. decision D. message25. A. no B. anything C. any D. nothingBFor most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn’t matter 26 the game is. Things become better when they need a (n) 27 to play with. On the one hand, it is quite28 for the development of a child’s personality (个性) to win and to 29 the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 30 , then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get31 and he doesn’t want to go on playing.It’s parents’ 32 to make their children know that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments 33 when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny34 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don’t 35 a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.26. A. howB. whyC. whatD. when27. A. owner B. workerC. student D. partner28. A. useful B. simple C. correct D. special29. A. pay attention to B. take pride inC. jump out ofD. think of30. A. playing B.studying C. winning D. losing31. A. unhappyB. lonely C. relaxed D. excited32. A. rule B. duty C.plan D. habit33. A. in life B. in the future C. in fact D. in the way34. A. or B. and C. when D. before35. A. worry B. believe C. wishD. imagineIII．阅读理解:（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）AA group of reporters asked a group of 4-to-8-year-old children this question, “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.Rebecca --- age 8“When my grandmother hurt her knees , she couldn’t bend (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚趾甲) any more. So my grandfather would do it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt, too. That’s love.”Samantha --- age 6“Love is when someone hurts you, and you get so mad but you don’t shout a t her because you know it would hurt her feelings.”Terry --- age 4“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.”Bethany --- age 4“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my Mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby si ster because I love her.”Lauren --- age 4“I know my elder sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”Elaine --- age 5“Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”Clear --- age 5“My Mummy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”Jessica --- age 8“You really shouldn’t say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”36. The passage mainly tells us about ______.A. what “ life ” means to childrenB. what “family ” means to childrenC. what “ friendship ” means to childrenD. what “ love ” means to children37. Who told us the love between Mum and Dad?A. Clear.B. Elaine.C. Rebecca.D. Lauren.38. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t bend over.B. Bethany wants to be picked on by any other person.C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister’s old clothes.39. What does Jessica mean about love?A. Too much love is no love.B. You should say love more often.C. You mean what you think.D. Say love more often if you have it.40. What is love according to Terry?A. Love is the care between husband and wife.B. Love is a rest when you are tired.C. Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.D. Love is a kiss from parents.BClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having t o read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work an d free people from blindness.For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.41. How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?A. 14 million.B. 42 million.C. 28 million.D. 200 million.42. A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _____.A. ORBIS didn’t do its best to offer helpB. there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC. some countries can’t afford medical knowledge and skillsD. developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind43. According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT _____.A. writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB. providing sight-saving trainingC. treating thousands of blind people every yearD. trying to keep a close relation among countries44. The last paragraph is mainly about _____.A. how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB. why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC. who can make thousands of blind people see againD. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes45. The writer writes this passage in order to ______.A. introduce an international charitable organizationB. ask people to give the blind a handC. tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindnessCWould you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself ? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adul ts are so lazy that they’d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain’s largest health center. The results were very surprising.About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents (离婚被告) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.We know that it’s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start sch ool.Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.”“If we don’tstart to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.”And Scotland’s largest city, Glasgow, was shamedas the lazi est city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed byBirmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.So there are some problems for the National Health Service, where fatness-related (相关的) illnes ses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.46. What does the underlined word “quizzed” mean?A. questionedB. answeredC. listenedD. heard47. Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said _____.A. they were often too busy to play with their childrenB. they were often so tired that they couldn’t play with their childrenC. they were often so sad that they didn’t want to play with their childrenD. they were often ill and they couldn’t play with their c hildren48. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. All the adults in the UK are very lazy.B. Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.C. Pets will be in trouble if their owners don’t keep healthy.D. All people in G lasgow feel ashamed because they don’t get enough exercise.49. From the last paragraph, we can learn ______ if they keep lazy.A. people may have heart diseaseB. people can work at home all the timeC. people like shopping onlineD. people don’t like clim bin g the stairs50. What does the passage mainly talk about ?A. The health service in the UK.B. A studyof British people’s lifestyle s.C. A study of British people’s laziness.D. The fatness problem in the UK.DAs we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, abird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, all living things aresure to die without food. In every part of the world, many different kinds ofanimals share living places and live in communities (群落) together. They areconnected in a food chain (链).Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some areconsumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil andother things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they haveto eat other animals or plants.There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals.A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected.根据上文内容判断正 ( T ) 误( F )51. The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers”.52. The underlined word “scavenger” means in Chinese “腐生动物”.53. The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.54. All kinds of animals share their living places with others.55.There are some living things which don’t need to eat food.E 日常对话A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call. 56B: Hello. My name’s David.A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 57B: Well, I’m having problem s with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.A: 58 It’s impolite.B: I know. But she alwaysarranges (安排)everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.A: That’s too bad. 59B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.A: Well, that’s a difficult problem. 60C: Hello, I’m Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will lis ten to his teacher.B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.第二卷 (非选择题,共计35分)IV．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)61—70小题61. You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful ________________.62. This magazine isn’t popular with the students though it ________________ every week.63. It’s difficult________________ both the old and the young about the program at the same time.64.The kids clapped and shouted ________________ when the actor appeared.65. Though he is very busy, he goes to the movies to relax ________________.66. The children are interested in playing the piano, so they need more ________________.67. The visitors ________________ not to swim in this river for several times.68. There are no students in the classroom. They ________________ on the playground.69. Thank you for ________________ the museum. We’ve learned a lot.70. You must do more exercise, ________________ twice a week.V．阅读理解填词: (共10个空；每空1分，满分10分) 71—80空In a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day hes 71 a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i 72 he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn’t. The baker then took the farmer to the judge (法官).The judge wanted to know the farmer’s ways to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, “ I’m sop 73 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it.H 74, I do have a kind of scale (天平).” The judge asked, “Then h 75 do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butter from me, I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I b 76 home the bread from the baker, I put iton the scale and give him the butter of the samew 77.”We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest?”Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie w 78 a red face. Others lie so m 79that they do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact, those who lie will hurtt 80by their own dishonest behaviour.71．s____________72．i____________73. p____________ 74．H____________75．h____________76. b____________77. w____________ 78．w____________ 79．m____________ 80.t____________VI．初级写作：(满分15分)假如你是某中学的学生会主席王东,为了配合环保教育主题活动,请根据下面所给提示,用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：1. 环保措施和美化城市的措施（各2条）；2. 你的希望。

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2015年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语注意事项：1．考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。

2．考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。

考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3．本试卷满分120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(选择题，共计85分)I．单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. --- Do you know ______ boy over there?--- Yes, he likes playing _____ basketball very much.A. the; 不填B. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; a2. Be quick, _____ we’ll be late for school.A. andB. butC. orD. so3. Boys and girls, please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fiveC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; fifth4. --- What do you think of the woman singer?--- Her voice sounds _____. I like her songs.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. badD. badly5. --- How is Tom now?--- I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it.A. providedB. offeredC. passedD. introduced6. Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer.A. heavyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. strongly7. We have to finish the work now, _____?A. don’t weB. haven’t weC. have weD. do we8. The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A. which wereB. that isC. that wereD. which was9. --- Could you please tell me _____?--- About twenty minutes ago.A. when did you see this kidB. where did you see this kidC. when you saw this kidD. where you saw this kid10. Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation next week.A. were going toB. is going toC. was going toD. are going to11. --- Excuse me, may I come in?--- Not yet. Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called.A. andB. untilC. afterD. since12. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn’t watch13. There was something wrong with the line. We couldn’t ______ each other clearly.A. listenB. soundC. hearD. speak14. The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places.A. put awayB. put upC. take awayD. take up15. --- The radio says it will rain next Sunday.--- _____. We’re going for a picnic that day.A. I hope it willB. I’m afraid notC. I don’t think soD. I hope notII．完型填空：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）AMonty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a 16 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d 17 a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 18 drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his 19 into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his p aper back. On the front page was a large red “F” 20 a note that read, “See me after class.”The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, “Why did I receive an ‘F’?”The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic (不现实的) dream for a young boy like you. Your family is not rich. Having a horse ranch needs a lot of 21 . You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no 22 you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “23 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I’ll reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. But I think it is a very important 24 for you.”Finally, after thinking about it for several days, the boy handed in the same paper, making 25 changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the ‘F’ and I’ll keep my dream.”16. A. speech B. notice C. paper D. diary17. A. own B. win C. paint D. sell18. A. just B. even C. ever D. almost19. A. dream B. heart C. advice D. trust20. A. by B. in C. to D. with21. A. time B. money C. space D. work22. A. way B. wonder C. problem D. matter23. A. Though B. Since C. Unless D. If24. A. change B. gift C. decision D. message25. A. no B. anything C. any D. nothingBFor most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doe sn’t matter 26 the game is. Things become better when they need a (n) 27 to play with. On the one hand, it is quite 28 for the development of a child’s personality (个性) to win and to 29 the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 30 , then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get 31 and he doesn’t want to go on playing.It’s parents’ 32 to make their children know that: you can’t always win and there are many unpleasant moments 33 when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny 34 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don’t 35 a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.26. A. how B. why C. what D. when27. A. owner B. worker C. student D. partner28. A. useful B. simple C. correct D. special29. A. pay attention to B. take pride inC. jump out ofD. think of30. A. playing B. studying C. winning D. losing31. A. unhappy B. lonely C. relaxed D. excited32. A. rule B. duty C. plan D. habit33. A. in life B. in the future C. in fact D. in the way34. A. or B. and C. when D. before35. A. worry B. believe C. wish D. imagine III．阅读理解:（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）AA group of reporters asked a group of 4-to-8-year-old children this question, “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.Rebecca --- age 8“When my grandmother hurt her knees , she couldn’t bend (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚趾甲) any more. So my grandfather would do it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt, too. That’s love.”Samantha --- age 6“Love is when someone hurts you, and you get so mad but you don’t shout a t her because you know it would hurt her feelings.”Terry --- age 4“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.”Bethany --- age 4“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my Mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”Lauren --- age 4“I know my elder sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”Elaine --- age 5“Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”Clear --- age 5“My Mummy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”Jessica --- age 8“You really shouldn’t say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”36. The passage mainly tells us about ______.A. what “ life ” means to childrenB. what “family ” means to childrenC. what “ friendship ” means to childrenD. what “ love ” means to children37. Who told us the love between Mum and Dad?A. Clear.B. Elaine.C. Rebecca.D. Lauren.38. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t bend over.B. Bethany wants to be picked on by any other person.C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister’s old clothes.39. What does Jessica mean about love?A. Too much love is no love.B. You should say love more often.C. You mean what you think.D. Say love more often if you have it.40. What is love according to Terry?A. Love is the care between husband and wife.B. Love is a rest when you are tired.C. Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.D. Love is a kiss from parents.BClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if y ou couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.41. How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?A. 14 million.B. 42 million.C. 28 million.D. 200 million.42. A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _____.A. ORBIS didn’t do its best to offer helpB. there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC. some countries can’t afford medical knowledge and skillsD. developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind43. According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT_____.A. writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB. providing sight-saving trainingC. treating thousands of blind people every yearD. trying to keep a close relation among countries44. The last paragraph is mainly about _____.A. how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB. why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC. who can make thousands of blind people see againD. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes45. The writer writes this passage in order to ______.A. introduce an international charitable organizationB. ask people to give the blind a handC. tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindnessCWould you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they’d catch the lift rather than climb t wo flights of stairs.Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain’s largest health center. The results were very surprising.About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents (离婚被告) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.We know that i t’s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.”“If we don’t start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.”And Scotland’s largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.So there are some problems for the National Health Service, where fatness-related (相关的) illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.46. What does the underlined word “quizzed” mean?A. questionedB. answeredC. listenedD. heard47. Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said _____.A. they were often too busy to play with their childrenB. they were often so tired that they couldn’t play with their childrenC. they were often so sad that they didn’t want to play with their childrenD. they were often ill and they couldn’t play with their children48. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. All the adults in the UK are very lazy.B. Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.C. Pets will be in trouble if their owners don’t keep healthy.D. All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don’t get enough exercise.49. From the last paragraph, we can learn ______ if they keep lazy.A. people may have heart diseaseB. people can work at home all the timeC. people like shopping onlineD. people don’t like climbing the stairs50. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The health service in the UK.B. A study of British people’s lifestyle s.C. A study of British people’s laziness.D. The fatness problem in the UK.DAs we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, atiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generallyspeaking, all living things are sure to die without food. In every partof the world, many different kinds of animals share living places andlive in communities (群落) together. They are connected in a foodchain (链).Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants.There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected.根据上文内容判断正 ( T ) 误( F )51. The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers”.52. The underlined word “scavenger” means in Chinese “腐生动物”.53. The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.54. All kinds of animals share their living places with others.55. There are some living things which don’t need to eat food.E 日常对话A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call. 56B: Hello. My name’s David.A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 57B: Well, I’m having problem s with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.A: 58 It’s impolite.B: I know. But she always arranges (安排) everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.A: That’s too bad. 59B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child. A: Well, that’s a difficult problem. 60C: Hello, I’m Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.第二卷(非选择题,共计35分)IV ．用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 61—70小题61. You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful ________________. 62. This magazine isn’t popular with the students though it ________________ every week. 63. It’s difficult________________ both the old and the young about the program at the same time.64.The kids clapped and shouted ________________ when the actor appeared. 65. Though he is very busy, he goes to the movies to relax ________________.66. The children are interested in playing the piano, so they need more ________________.67. The visitors ________________ not to swim in this river for several times.68. There are no students in the classroom. They ________________ on the playground.69. Thank you for ________________ the museum. We’ve learned a lot.70. You must do more exercise, ________________ twice a week.V．阅读理解填词: (共10个空；每空1分，满分10分) 71—80空In a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he s 71 a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i 72 he was getting a pound. After he we ighed it, he found that he wasn’t. The baker then took the farmer to the judge (法官).The judge wanted to know the farmer’s ways to weigh the butter. The farmer replied, “ I’m so p 73 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it. H 74 , I do have a kind of scale (天平).” The judge asked, “Then h 75 do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied, “Before the baker started buying butter from me , I had bought bread from him. So now every time when Ib 76 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w77.”We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question, “Am I honest?”Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie w 78 a red face. Others lie so m 79 that they do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact, those who lie will hurt t 80 by their own dishonest behavior.71．s____________ 72．i____________ 73. p____________ 74．H____________ 75．h____________ 76. b____________ 77. w____________ 78．w____________ 79．m____________ 80. t____________VI．初级写作：(满分15分)假如你是某中学的学生会主席王东,为了配合环保教育主题活动,请根据下面所给提示,用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：1. 环保措施和美化城市的措施（各2条）；2. 你的希望。