美国复活节习俗介绍

美国复活节习俗介绍
美国复活节习俗介绍

美国复活节习俗介绍

本文是关于美国复活节习俗介绍,仅供参考,希望对您有所帮助,感谢阅读。

复活节是美国传统宗教节日,节期在每年春分月圆后的第一个星期天。该节是为基督教纪念耶稣复活而设立。据《新约全书》记载,耶稣被钉死在十字架上第三天复活。关于复活节的日期,基督教会内部曾争论不休,引起很大的混乱,直至公元325年的教士大会才决定在统一时间内庆祝节日,一直延续到现在。美国复活节的庆祝活动既保留了基督教会的传统,又具有本民族的特点。

节日期间,人们按照传统习俗把鸡蛋煮熟后涂上红色,代表耶稣受难后流出的鲜血,也表示复活后的快乐。大人孩子三五成群地聚在一起,用彩蛋作游戏。他们把彩蛋放在地上或土坡上滚,最后破裂者即为获胜。胜利者可得到所有参加游戏者的彩蛋。该活动非常普遍。即使是白宫,也要在复活节中组织这种游戏,不过是将彩蛋放在草坪上滚。人们相信,彩蛋在地上来回滚动可以使恶魔不断惊颤、倍受煎熬。这种风俗历史悠久。鸡蛋是复活节的象征,它预示着新生命的降临。基督徒们把它看作是耶稣的象征,相信新的生命定会从中冲脱出世。复活节的另一象征是小兔子,因它具有极强的繁殖能力,人们将其视为新生命的表现者。节日中,成年人会形象生动地告诉孩子们复活节彩蛋是兔子生下的。许多家庭还会在花园草坪里放些彩蛋,让孩子们玩找彩蛋的游戏。复活节小兔和彩蛋也成为节日里抢手的商品。商场还出售各式各样的小兔和彩蛋状商品,大大小小的食品店和糖果店摆满了用巧克力制成的小兔和彩蛋,这些“食品小兔”神态可爱,彩蛋形状也各不相同,吃起来味道香甜,送给朋友也不失为上佳礼品。复活节中美国人的食品很有特点,多以羊肉和火腿为主。据传说,有一次上帝为考验亚伯拉罕的忠诚之心,命令他把独生子以撒杀掉作祭品,亚伯拉罕万分痛苦,最后,他还是决定按上帝的旨意去做。就在他举刀砍向儿子的一瞬,上帝派天使阻止了他。亚伯拉罕正巧发现一只公羊便将公羊作为祭品献给了上帝。以后,用羊作祭品祭祀上帝就成了该节的习俗。吃火腿的习惯,据说是英国移民带人的。当初,英国人用吃火腿表示对犹太人禁忌肉食的蔑视,如今,已发展成纪念耶稣的传统食物。

复活节英文资料

复活节英文资料 导读:本文是关于复活节英文资料,希望能帮助到您! Easter is a convergence of three traditions. pagan, Hebrew and Christian. Although the observance of Easter was at a very early period in the practice of the Christian church, a serious difference as to the day for its observance soon arose between the Christians of Jewish, and those of Gentile descent, which led to a long and bitter controversy. pagan Origins The pagan origins of the holiday according to a Venerable Bede, English historian of the early 8th century, the name Easter, like the name of the days of the week, is a survival from the old Teutonic mythology. According to Bede it is derived from the No rse Ostara or Eostre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring, to whom the month of April, and called Eostur-monath, was dedicated. The Greek myth, Demeter and persephone, with its Latin counterpart, Ceres and per sephone, conveys the idea of a goddess returning seasonally from the nether regions to the light of day. This is in conjunction with the festival of spring, or vernal equinox, March 21, when nature is in resurrection after winter. The origin of the rabbit icon, or Easter Bunny, comes from the fact that rabbits are notable for their capacity of abundant

复活节英文资料

复活节英文资料 篇一:复活节中英文介绍NO.1 复活节 As with almost all “Christian” holidays, Easter has been secularized and commercialized. The dichotomous nature of Easter and its symbols, however, is not necessarily a modern fabrication. 和其它基督教节日一样,复活节正慢慢“被世俗”和“被商业”。即便如此,复活节的这两个性质和它的标志并不是必然的“现代产物”。 The history of Easter 复活节的历史 Since its conception as a holy celebration in the second century, Easter has had its non-religious side. In fact, Easter was originally a pagan festival. “复活节是神圣的庆典”的概念在公元200年已经形成,自那时起,复活节就站在了非宗教的一方。而事实上,最初的复活节是异教徒的节日。 The ancient Saxons celebrated the return of spring with an uproarious festival commemorating their goddess of offspring and of springtime, Eastre. When the second-century Christian missionaries encountered the tribes of the north with their pagan celebrations, they attempted to convert them to Christianity. They did so, however, in a clandestine manner. 古撒克逊人庆祝春至时非常热闹,因为这也纪念他们祖先和春天的“复活”。在公元200年,基督教的传教士并偶然来到这个拥有异教庆典的北方部落。这些传教士尝试让撒克逊人改信基督教,而他们使用的方法非常隐秘。 It would have been suicide for the very early Christian converts to celebrate their holy days with observances that did not coincide with celebrations that already existed. To save lives, the missionaries cleverly

有关复活节英语作文:The history of Easter

有关复活节英语作文:The history of Easter easter traditions and symbols are abundant. but what are the origins of these easter traditions? learn the history of easter traditions here. the easter season easter is not only a holiday but a season unto itself. to many religious people, it marks a time of miracles and a reaffirming of faith. to those with a more secular view of the world, it is a celebration of the end of winter, a time to look toward the warmth of the coming summer and a chance to shed the heavy clothing of the winter for the bright colors of spring. the date of easter goddess of the spring easter is a movable holiday, which is calculated as the first sunday after the full moon that occurs on or after the vernal equinox. if the full moon falls on a sunday, then easter is the following sunday. the holiday can occur anywhere between march 22 and april 25. this year easter is april 16,

复活节的相关资料介绍与复活节节日起源介绍合集

复活节的相关资料介绍与复活节节日起源介绍合集 复活节的相关资料介绍 对复活节的相关资料你了解多少呢,看看下文吧! 复活节(主复活日)是一个西方的重要节日,在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日。基督徒认为,复活节象征着重生与希望,为纪念耶稣基督于公元30到33年之间被钉死在十字架之后第三天复活的日子。它是纪念耶稣基督在十字架受刑死后复活的节日,西方信基督教的国家都过这个节。 (英文原句为:“easter, anniversary of the resurrection of christ, observed o 耶稣基督 n the first sunday after a full moon on or after 21 march.”) [注:原来,复活节那一天,是经由三个历法(分别是西历、中国阴历、星期)合并出来的,怪不得它会如此飘忽不定了!] 复活节是纪念耶稣复活,也是基督教最重要的一个节日。据圣经记载,上帝的儿子耶稣降生在马槽里,当他三十岁的时候,挑选十二个学生,开始传道工作。三年半中,他医病、传道、赶鬼,帮助各样有需要的人,将天国的道理说给人听。一直到上帝所安排的时候到了,耶稣基督被门徒犹大出卖,被捉拿、审问,被罗马兵丁钉死在十字架上,临死前曾预言三日后必复活。果然在第三日,耶稣复活了!按圣经的解释,耶稣基督乃道成肉身的圣子,来世上为要赎世人的罪,成为世人的代罪羔羊,这也是为什么复活节如此重要了。耶稣虽然像犯人一样被钉十字架,他死并不是因为他有罪,而是要按上帝的计划替世人赎罪。现在他从死里复活,表示他为我们赎罪成功。任何人只要信靠他,向他认罪,就可得上帝赦免。而耶稣的复活,代表他胜过了死亡,所以凡是信靠他的人,都有永生,就是可以永远和耶稣在一起。因为,耶稣现在仍然活着,所以他听得 第1 页共3 页

复活节介绍以及由来

复活节英文简介 A Sunday between March 22 and April 25 The meaning of many different customs observed during Easter Sunday have been buried with time. Their origins lie in pre-Christian religions and Christianity. All in some way or another are a "salute to spring," marking re-birth. The white Easter lily has come to capture the glory of the holiday. The word "Easter" is named after Eastre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring. A festival was held in her honor every year at the vernal equinox (春分). People celebrate the holiday according to their beliefs and their religious denominations (命名). Christians commemorate Good Friday as the day that Jesus Christ died and Easter Sunday as the day that He was resurrected (复活). Protestant settlers brought the custom of a sunrise service, a religious gathering at dawn, to the United States. This year Easter will be celebrated on Sunday April 11, 2004. On Easter Sunday children wake up to find that the Easter Bunny has left them baskets of candy. He has also hidden the eggs that they decorated earlier that week. Children hunt for the eggs all around the house. Neighborhoods and organizations hold Easter egg hunts, and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize. The Easter Bunny is a rabbit-spirit. Long ago, he was called the" Easter Hare." Hares and rabbits have frequent multiple births so they became a symbol of fertility. The custom of an Easter egg hunt began because children believed that hares laid eggs in the grass. The Romans believed that "All life comes from an egg." Christians consider eggs to be "the seed of life" and so they are symbolic of the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Why we dye, or color, and decorate eggs is not certain. In ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome and Persia eggs were dyed for spring festivals. In medieval Europe, beautifully decorated eggs were given as gifts. Egg Rolling In England, Germany and some other countries, children rolled eggs down hills on Easter morning, a game which has been connected to the rolling away of the rock from Jesus Christ's tomb when he was resurrected. British settlers brought this custom to the New World. In the United States in the early nineteenth century, Dolly Madison, the wife of the fourth American President, organized an egg roll in Washington, D.C. She had been told that Egyptian children used to roll eggs against the pyramids so she invited the children of Washington to roll hard-boiled eggs down the hilly lawn of the new Capitol building! The custom continued, except for the years during the Civil War. In 1880, the First Lady invited children to the White House for the Egg Roll because officials had complained that they were ruining the Capitol lawn. It has been held there ever since then, only canceled during times of war. The event has grown, and today Easter Monday is the only day of the year when tourists are allowed to wander over the White House lawn. The wife of the President sponsors it for the children of the entire country. The egg

复活节中英版的祝福语

复活节中英版的祝福语 i beg you to put your heart in your arm as if stamped with the seal of your faithful love. easter is coming drowned in the thousands of colorful egg and the rabbit jump festival, i wish you a happy! 将你善良的心灵捧于双手,把诚挚的爱印上邮票。在复活节到来之际,让我 们尽情沉醉在这千万只美丽的彩蛋与兔子蹦跳的季节里,祝愿你幸福! i really pity god for giving me the peace and joy bears. aolian me when i mostly ill treatment? what is suffering? needless to say anything in the main before! i would like to honor the soul of the body was the main use of the rise of life! thanksgiving cheering for you! it is the great revival of the main capabilities, the things he has given us is not useless. god help us all from our point of the matter gained power! easter is not used before, when we repent letter owner, christ lives in our possession has been revived, therefore, said "i no longer alive. i was inside the main alive, "the mystery of how classic! god bless our dear sister pay, dictates you would like to have every christian life full of the holy spirit, the grace of christ mongolia everything! amen! today, we are winning the day, we go to forest park evangelical, he was the main attendants to attract many people. i beg you to put your heart in your arm as if stamped with the seal of your faithful love is better than no water to put out the dead people easter is coming-not drowned in the thousands of colorful egg and the rabbit jump festival, i wish you a happy! gordian, asked owners are the main answer! miscommunications time for the main, the main road! sad when close to the main, which was comforting! looking tired when owners are the main power! lack of taste when owners are the main suppliers. da - en thank my owner, a significant source of love mercy! love really strange way, to kneel down crime waves washing enough that the almighty god to suffer shame! table love the crucifixion, vox moved out love! since want to recognize the need to save him, the main goal of hope desire! meet with the owners of grace, salvation was first fully safe! 我真的很可惜上帝给我的和平和欢乐熊。 aolian 我何时大多虐待?什么是 痛苦?不用说什么的主要面前!我要荣誉的灵魂,身体是主要使用的崛起生活!感 恩节为你欢呼!这是伟大复兴的主要功能,他的事情给了我们是不是无用的。上
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复活节英语版演讲(带音标)

Today, my speech topic is Easter [?ist?]. Easter is the oldest one of the most festivals [?f?st?v?l] .It celebrates [?s?l??bret] the resurrection [?r?z??r?k??n] of Christ [kra?st] and Christians [?kr?st??n] around the world every year . Good Friday:Christians say that Jesus [?d?i:zju:] died on Good Friday. But he rose from the death on the third day. He was alive again. Go to Church:Christians go to church [t??t?] on Easter Sunday. They leave at sunrise [?s?n?ra?z] . They sing and pray [pre] . This are the other activities: 1、On Easter morning, the children hunt [h?nt] for their baskets. 2、Children color eggs too. 3、Families eat a big dinner on Easter Sunday. Here are some pictures. Thank you.

复活节的中英文介绍

复活节的中英文介绍 As with almost all "Christian" holidays, Easter has been secularized and commercialized. The dichotomous nature of Easter and its symbols, however, is not necessarily a modern fabrication. 和其它基督教节日一样,复活节正慢慢“被世俗”和“被商业”。即便如此,复活节的这两个性质和它的标志并不是必然的“现代产物”。 The history of Easter 复活节的历史 Since its conception as a holy celebration in the second century, Easter has had its non-religious side. In fact, Easter was originally a pagan festival. “复活节是神圣的庆典”的概念在公元200年已经形成,自那时起,复活节就站在了非宗教的一方。而事实上,最初的复活节是异教徒的节日。 The ancient Saxons celebrated the return of spring with an uproarious festival commemorating their goddess of offspring and of springtime, Eastre. When the second-century Christian missionaries encountered the tribes of the north with their pagan celebrations, they attempted to convert them to Christianity. They did so, however, in a clandestine manner. 古撒克逊人庆祝春至时非常热闹,因为这也纪念他们祖先和春天的“复活”。在公元200年,基督教的传教士并偶然来到这个拥有异教庆典的北方部落。这些传教士尝试让撒克逊人改信基督教,而他们使用的方法非常隐秘。 It would have been suicide for the very early Christian converts to celebrate their holy days with observances that did not coincide with celebrations that already existed. To save lives, the missionaries cleverly decided to spread their religious message slowly throughout the populations by allowing them to continue to celebrate pagan feasts, but to do so in a Christian manner. 早期的基督教人为了庆祝他们神圣的节日而在仪式中自杀,然而这些仪式并没有与以前的庆祝仪式相类似。为了拯救生命,传教士略施小计,在人群中慢慢散布神明的信息,谎称神明允许人们继续庆祝异教节日,但是要使用基督教的方式进行庆祝。 As it happened, the pagan festival of Eastre occurred at the same time of year as the Christian observance of the Resurrection of Christ. It made sense, therefore, to alter the festival itself, to make it a Christian celebration as converts were slowly won over. The early name, Eastre, was eventually changed to its modern spelling, Easter. 就这样,复活节在同年出现了,而且被当作耶稣复活的基督教仪式。因此,这个节日就慢慢被改变,渐渐转变为基督教的一个节日。于是,人们渐渐皈依基督教。而复活节早期的名字Eastre,最后也被改成流传至今的拼法Easter。

复活节英文介绍解释简介

复活节英文介绍解释简介 Why we dye, or color, and decorate eggs is not certain. In ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome and Persia eggs were dyed for spring festivals. In medieval Europe, beautifully decorated eggs were given as gifts. Egg Rolling In England, Germany and some other countries, children rolled eggs down hills on Easter morning, a game which has been connected to the rolling away of the rock from Jesus Christ ‘s tomb when he was resurrected. British settlers brought this custom to the New World. In the United States in the early nineteenth century, Dolly Madison, the wife of the fourth American President, organized an egg roll in Washington, D.C. She had been told that Egyptian children used to roll eggs against the pyramids so she invited the children of Washington to roll hard-boiled eggs down the hilly lawn of the new Capitol building! The custom continued, except for the years during the Civil War. In 1880, the First Lady invited children to the White House for the Egg Roll because officials had complained that they were ruining the Capitol lawn. It has been held there ever since then, only

复活节的知识英语作文

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复活节起源和习俗介绍.doc

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