外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)A卷
外研版2020年中考英语专题复习——形容词(真题)A卷
外研版2020年中考英语专题复习——形容词（真题）A卷一、单选题 (共50题；共100分)1. （2分）There are ______ people and ______ noise here. I can’t stand it.A . too much; too manyB . too; tooC . much; manyD . too many; too much2. （2分）The song sounds _______. It sounds _______ Avril's song.A . nicely, asB . great, asC . great, likeD . nicely, like3. （2分）It is a _____ story. It can make us happy.A . funnyB . redC . difficultD . boring4. （2分）I began to study English when I was six years old.A . startedB . wentC . came5. （2分）The major way to learn English is to read as much as possible.A . easiestB . importantC . right6. （2分）If you say that something is _________, you think it is very bad or terrible.A . awfulB . funnyC . important7. （2分）It's _________ to teach a man fishing than to give him fish.A . moreB . betterC . goodD . best8. （2分）—Which is ________ season in Beijing?—I think it's autumn.A . goodB . betterC . bestD . the best9. （2分）My bag is than yours.A . cheapB . cheaperC . cheapestD . the cheapest10. （2分）— Bob, you do well in English. Can you help me with it?— Sure, but it's ___________ for you to find your own learning ways.A . traditionalB . availableC . similarD . necessary11. （2分）—What do you think of the library?—It's a _______place. I like reading there.A . quietB . funnyC . terribleD . noisy12. （2分）—Bruce used to _____ late for school?—Yes, but now he is used to ______ up early.A . be; getB . being; gettingC . being; getD . be; getting13. （2分）Japan is a_______ country while China is a ______ country.A . developing; developedB . developed; developingC . developing; developingD . developed; developed14. （2分）The world's population is growing and there is land and water for growing rice.A . more; lessB . larger; fewerC . larger; lessD . more; fewer15. （2分）–Why are you so _______?–I am watching an _______ basketball game.A . exciting; excitedB . excited; excitingC . exciting; excitingD . excited; excited16. （2分）The ________ he is, the ________ he feels.A . busy; happyB . busiest; happiestC . busier; happierD . busy; happily17. （2分）-- The cake looks .-- Yes, and it tastes even .A . well; goodB . nice; betterC . good; worseD . better; best18. （2分）——What can I do for you?——I'd like two _________.A . bottle of yogurtB . bottle of yogurtsC . bottles of yogurtD . bottles of yogurts19. （2分）— Where do you live?— In Beijing. It is one of in China.A . as large citiesB . the largest citiesC . the largest cityD . a larger city20. （2分）—is boy in your class?—I think Tom is.A . Who, tallB . Who, tallerC . Who, the tallest21. （2分）—China is over 5,000 years old. It's one of ________countries in the world. —Yes. It has much ________history than the USA.A . old; longB . older; longerC . older; the longestD . the oldest; longer22. （2分）We don't get many customers on Mondays - Saturday is our________ day.A . busyB . busierC . busiestD . the busiest23. （2分）She is very good at painting. She can paint her teacher.A . as better asB . as good asC . as well asD . so well as24. （2分）— Dad, when will you be free? You agreed to go to the seaside with me two days ago.— I'm sorry, Jean. But I think I'll have a ________ holiday soon.A . four- daysB . four-dayC . four daysD . four day25. （2分）— Can you tell the difference between these two pictures?— Difference? Oh, no. They look quite .A . similarB . differentC . strangeD . interesting26. （2分）He is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do whatever it takes to save his life.A . readyB . possibleC . afraid27. （2分）They were all very __________, but none (一个没有) of them took a rest.A . happyB . excitedC . tiredD . relaxed28. （2分）you come back, it will be.A . The quicker；the bestB . The sooner；the betterC . Faster；better29. （2分）——Who can reach the book on the top shelf?——Jack can. He is ________boy of us all.A . tallerB . a tallC . the tallestD . much tallest30. （2分）Peter is very strong. He is ____________student in his class..A . heavyB . the heaviestC . heavierD . the most heavy31. （2分）Alan is _________ more outgoing than I am.A . littleB . veryC . tooD . a little32. （2分）My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.A . elder; elderB . older; olderC . elder; olderD . older; elder33. （2分）—Why do all the students like Lucy ________ than Lily?—Because Lucy is ________ than Lily.A . better；friendlierB . better；friendlyC . best；friendliestD . best；friendly34. （2分）Good learners always memorize new words ______ so they learn quickly.A . slowlyB . quicklyC . loudlyD . wisely35. （2分）I don't like action movies. I think they're .A . boringB . enjoyableC . interestingD . exciting36. （2分）一 What is Burgundy celebrated for?一 Its fine wines.A . interestingB . famousC . distant37. （2分）The world's______ river is the Nile, which is about 6, 671 kilometers long.A . longB . longerC . longestD . the longest38. （2分）The film is _______ and they all ________ in it.A . interesting; interestedB . interest; interestingC . interesting; interestD . interested; interesting39. （2分）Nie Haisheng had a ______ flight in space.A . five-daysB . five-dayC . five day'sD . five-days’40. （2分）My dog is gentle and never bites. So you needn't be .A . excitedB . frightenedC . satisfiedD . interested41. （2分）In fact, listening is just as as speaking in language learning.A . importantB . more importantC . more difficultD . more interesting42. （2分）Xu Jinglei is one of the most famous young directors in China.A . good-lookingB . part-timeC . hard-workingD . well-known43. （2分）She is a (n) movie star. People all over the world know her.A . beautifulB . humorousC . international44. （2分）— What do you think of the movie?— It was so _________ that I felt quite _________.A . exciting; excitingB . excited; excitingC . exciting; excited45. （2分）The physics problem is too hard, so ________ students can work it out.A . littleC . a littleD . a few46. （2分）In winter, the weather in Harbin is much than that in Guangzhou.A . coolerB . warmerC . hotterD . colder47. （2分）Hainan Island is a very large island. It's the second __________island in China.A . largeB . largerC . largestD . the largest48. （2分）—This dress is too expensive. Do you have others? —Sorry, but that's the __________ one.A . biggestB . smallestC . cheapestD . longest49. （2分）—I don't want to do as ____sports as Tony does.—But you have to do if you want to be as _____as he.A . many ; healthyB . much; healthilyC . many ; healthilyD . much ; healthy50. （2分）Why not open the window? It's too in the room.A . coldB . hotC . dirty参考答案一、单选题 (共50题；共100分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、43-1、44-1、45-1、46-1、47-1、48-1、49-1、50-1、。
外研版 中考英语选词填空专项训练
选词填空(一)before, changes, good, like, luck, spent, to save, suddenly, why, won “If you __1__ a lottery and had lots of money, what would you do?”Most people said that they would buy themselves things, __2__ a new car or a bigger TV. Some people might even decide to move to a bigger house in a_3___neighborhood.Many people who win a lot of money might__ _4_ find that they have a lot of new friends, aunts, uncles and cousins who may not have called in many years suddenly want t o know you better . But of course, everybody knows _ __5__they are calling. If you won a lottery, would you give these people money? Sometimes people cannot decide what they want to do with all the money they have won, so they take a long vacation and try to think what they want. In the end, most people usually decide __6___ the money. There are some lottery winners who decide to give up their jobs. Some big lottery winners make even bigger _7___----they end their marriages. They feel they are supposed to be with a younger or more attractive man or woman, but what they don’t know is that their new money is just a bit of___8_ It can’t change everything. The new people they meet may flatter them for their money but they may also leave them when the money _ __9__.__ _10_you buy your next lottery ticket, think about what you want to do and what you don’t want to do if you win.(二)and failure of your life may lie in whether you dare to __1__ yourself.As a student, I was most __2_ to answer questions in class. Whenever the professor asked a question, I always lowered my head, for fear that the professor saw me.In a language class, an expert from the commercial bank gave a lecture. The speaker always wanted __3__ to follow him, so he asked how many students in the classroom learned Economics, but no one ___4__. The expert said with a smile, “let me tell you a story first. ”“When I first came to the United States to study, there are often l ectures given in the university. Before the beginning of every lecture, I found a(n) __5__ phenomenon (现象）. The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠）in half, wrote their__6___with the most eye-catching color, and then put iton the seat. So when the 42 needed the students’ reaction, he could see and call the listener’s name __7___. ”I couldn’t understand, so I asked the student in front of me. He told me with a smile; “The speakers are usually all top-ranking people, who can probably __8__ you opportunities. When your answer is to his satisfaction, it is very likely that he will give you more opportunities. This is a very simple reason.“The fact was also like that. I really saw a few of my classmates went to _9___ in the first-class company because of the excellent insights(洞察力).This thing had a great __10__ on me.only for his great achievement in physics, but mostly for his indomitable(百折不挠的) will.Stephen Hawking was born in 1942, took his doctor’s degree in physics and then did research at Cambridge University in England. It seems as if that life went smoothly. He must have lived such a __1___ life. But life is really ___2___to him. By the age of 21, his whole life __3____. He began to realize that it was difficult to move around without falling over. As a matter of fact, he had got a terrible disease of brain which was getting __4___. Still in spite of this, Stephen didn’t lose heart, he continued with his writing and research.The life was getting more and more difficult , and he had to find ways that would make it possible for him to speak, read and write, even though he could later only move the fingers of one hand. ___5___, he had finished his book “A Brief history of Time” which became a ____seller in 1988.Stephen was such a firm man. He didn’t stop working when facing so many __7___. With his strong will, he ___8___ all and __9__ great success. He will forever set an example to all the __10__ people in the world.eggs______1________ sandwiches and nearest shop is too far away? All these problems can be changed in the near future.If all goes _______2_________, future kitchens will soon help solve all your problems. The kitchen in the future will give wise advice on ____3_________ your menu for daily life. Mind your weight? The future kitchen will tell you the right diet and what is good for your health. It will even keep _____4_______ mind your likes and dislikes.Under design by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, this wonderful future kitchen will pay attention to all your needs. The ___5__________ computer system has enough information about your life habits and your healthproblems. And it will help take good care of its _____6________.So what will ha ppen if you need _____7_________ to eat or to drink? You’ll never feel ___8________ if you have such a future kitchen. Why? The kitchen will call the local supermarket ____9______ what you need in no time. It ____10__________ that the days we’ll own such a future kitchen is on the way.The worst traveler in the world was Paul of San Francisco. Once he ____ (1) from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at an airport in New York. Paul thought he was in Rome. ____(2), he got off the plane.When nobody was there to meet him, Paul thought maybe the heavy ____(3) made his friends late. While looking for their address, Paul found that the old “Rome” had changed a lot. He found many high ____(4) buildings instead of old ones. He also found that many people spoke English but not Italian and that many street signs were ____ (5) in English.Paul knew very ____(6) English. So he asked a policeman in Italian the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered in the same ____(7).After twelve hours’ traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to ____(8) policeman. But this time, this policeman could only speak English. So Paul asked the policeman why the Rome police employed（雇佣）so many people who spoke English as policemen.Paul didn’t ____(9) he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane to Italy, he ____(10) to the airport in a police car.选词填空在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)(I)卷
外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（I）卷一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。
每词仅用一次。
John: Yes, I want a table for two.Waiter: This way, please. Here ________the menu. Would you like to order now?John: Yes, I'd like a fried fish and a cabbage salad with a small bowl of rice, please.Waiter: Anything ________?John: I'd like a cup of coffee and some ________. That's all.Waiter: Let me ________your order, a fried fish, a cabbage salad with a small bowl of rice, a cup of coffee and chocolate. Just a moment, please.John: Yes. You are ________.Waiter: Thanks.2. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
方框中有两个词为多余项。
3. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。
每词仅用一次。
A: Hi, Peter. How's it going?B: Not bad. What about you, Eric?A: Pretty good! ________you free this Sunday afternoon?B: Yes, I am. What's up?A: There is going to be a basketball match in our school. Would you like to watch it?B: Yes, of course, But which team is our school ________to play against?A: The team from No. 2 Middle School.B: Really? I think ________team is very strong. Perhaps we will win the match.A: But I hear that their team is strong, too.B: I'm sure it must be a ________match.A: I think so. When shall we meet?B: Let's ________on the playground at 3:00 p. m.A: OK. See you then.B: See you.4. （5分）用am，is，are填空。
外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)(II )卷
外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（II ）卷一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）根据句意，选词填空，注意有一个是多余的（2）Suzy writes good ________.（3）The strange rabbit ________ Alice.（4）Get out at ________ A.（5）Mr. Li ________ a four-bedroom flat.2. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（2）The boy looks forward to________to the moon one day.（3）Thank you for your________. But I have to do my homework.（4）I don't think you can pass the English exam without（5）We all jumped in________. When we heard the good news.3. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
—They are from ________.（2）He hopes to find the money to ________ a film about his hometown.（3）The old man wore thick ________ on his hands on this cold day.（4）It is ________ in summer in my hometown than it is here.（5）English is ________ used in many ways.4. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
rain. She doesn't want to get wet. So she always takes an umbrella with ________．5. （10分）用which, that, whom, whose 或who填空（1）I prefer music ________ has great lyrics.（2）The woman ________ I am waiting for is my mother.（3）Carmen likes musicians ________ play different kinds of music.（4）I like stories ________ are interesting.（5）The boy ________ is standing there is Tom,（6）I know the boy ________ name is John.（7）He is the man ________ I met at the library last week.（8）The last thing ________ I have to do is borrow some money.6. （10分）选择方框内的单词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。
外研版中考专项训练短文选词填空、语法填空16篇(有答案)
Day1 Adig but comfort make that to material build it certain forSimon Dale didn't want to live in a city's apartment building．So he made up his mind to__51_ his own home in the countryside．He moved to Wales with his family and built a wooden eco-house．With the help of his father-in-law，a builder，he moved into a __52_ new home after only four months．__53_only cost $4，700 to build the house．The eco-house is made of natural __54_．Simon Dale and his father-in- law_55__ into the side of a hill and then used the mud（泥土）and stone to make the walls．The floors are_56__ from wood from the nearby area．The design is open-plan．There is no central heating，__57_ there's a wood-burner and solar panels（太阳能电板）on the top_58__can provide power for lighting，music and computing．Drinking water is from a nearby spring．The fridge stays cool，thanks _59__air from under the ground．Simon Dale says，"We try to live in peace with the natural world．"He has _60__ done his best to achieve that．Bmove; make; get; start; send; rise; play; go; worry ;use; comeA famous scientist from the US says, “The world 61 hotter and hotter while the past20 years, and it will get worse. The ice at the North and South Pole will melt slowly.If this happens, the sea 62_______ and may cover most or all of Singapore. This will make everybody 63______ to a safer country. ”We know that the sun heats the earth. The heat from the sun hits the ground, andsome of it 64______back into the sky. However, factories and cars produce a lotof CO2. When the gas rises into the sky, the heat from the sun 65_____ through itbut the heat from the ground cannot. It stays near us in the sky and 66_______ theair hotter and hotter every year.Scientists call this “greenhouse effect” because a greenhouse is a small glass buildingwhich is hot inside. It67______ for growing plants in cool countries. Many countries 68______ about the greenhouse effect now. They are trying to stop factories and cars from 69_______ harmful gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure when the world will get much hotter. Some people say that the greenhouse effect 70______ already and has begun to affect the world’s weather.he, much, measure, quick, good, brave, when, doctor, out, so, peopleAs the saying go es, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved (51) __________ people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS broke (52) ________ in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was (53) _______ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get (54) _________. Zhong finally won (55) _________ trust.In early 2022, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread (56) __________ around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led (57) __________ team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many (58) __________ to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. (59) __________ he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young (60) __________ . “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.Bteach, need ,thank ,have ,learn ,call ,become ,draw ,find ,go, studyToday I was so happy to find out that I did quite well in l ast week’s science exam. (61)___________ to Daniel. He (62)___________ me a new way of (63)___________ over lessons two months ago. It (64)____________the “map idea”.Because of the map idea, I have learned how to remember the main idea of every lesson. And in my mind I (65)____________ a map of all the important facts I(66)____________ to remember. It is really good and I can remember so much in that way.I had never thought of changing my way of studying before. I was always complaining about (67)_____________a poor memory, but now my memory(68)_____________ good because of the map idea. It has made me(69)____________ much better. I realize the most important thing for students is learning how (70)____________ well.water ; protect; environment; cheap; begin; plant; why bad; tree; on; inAnd that is true. 51. ________ our environment is very important. World Earth Day was created in 1970 to raise people's 52._______awareness. 53. _____April 22, people around the world celebrate Earth Day.Every year there is a special theme. The theme was “Trees for Earth “in 2021. Their goal is to 54. ________ 7. 8 billion trees by 2022.That's a big goal, and you might wonder 55._______trees are so important. Well for one, they can help stop climate change. Carbon dioxide (二氧化碳）is a chemical in our atmosphere, but humans make too much of it. Each person makes about 2. 3 tons a year, which is 56._______ for the environment.Well guess what! Trees take in carbon dioxide and improve air quality. Planting new trees is important because people cut down countless 57._________According to Time, the total number of trees in the world has been almost cut in half since human civilization (文明）58. ________. So we need to plant more to replenish (补充）the ones we've lost. One tree can take in 48 pounds (21. 8kg) of carbon dioxide per year. And it's still one of the 59._______ and best ways to get rid of carbon dioxide.But don't forget that you can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy or 60.________you use every day. Every little bit helps!check; get; be; leave ;grow ;help ;worry ;cry ;do ;understand ;finishI don’t think it’s my parents’ job 61.______ my homework. Since we have already62.______ up, we cannot act like little babies and depend on our parents all the time. We must learn to be independent.I remember when I was in Grade Three, my parents asked me to check my homework by myself. I didn't know what 63_____at that time, so I only 64. _________But after that, I 65.________ used to checking my own homework in my studies. Checking homework by ourselves 66.________agood habit. It 67.________ us find mistakes in exams more easily; it can also save the teacher's time when checking our homework; and it can also let our parents 68._______less about our studies.Some day in the future, Mom and Dad 69. _______us. So we should start to learn to do everything by ourselves and really 70.________how important independence is.when article friend you respect act good in with what loveAs a kid, it’s important for you to be healthy so you can grow51 and not have any health problems. Here’s an52 on how to stay in shape and be healthy as a kid.Be 53 and get some exercise. Take part in sports, like football, baseball or soccer. If you can’t join 54 those sports for any reason, try finding some time to get out and ride your bike, run, or even play a game with _55____ .Eat healthy foods. Try to eat less junk food, like French fries, hamburgers, and soda pop. Only eat 56 you’re hungry. If you eat too much _57__noticin g, you will not be confident of 58 . If you seem to be always hungry, try eating fruits or vegetables.Be confident. You will always feel best about yourself if you believe in yourself. Remember, not everybody was made to be tall and thin. You may be tall and thin, but treat everybody with love and _59___ , no matter how he looksDon’t get embarrassed (为难的) with yourself. Save some time for going out with friends.Always remember that this passage may not work for you. Your parents still control 60 or how much you eat or what kind or and how much exercise you get.do cover live cut burn come not be keep leave look protectA thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees 61____down and burnt. Now there is no forest _62__, though there are still some small areas _63__ by trees．We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many other animals used to live in the thick forest.When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and __64_ them. They needed fire _65__ themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away from the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. So _66__most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon died for the same reason.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals__67_ there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer(赤鹿). These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat .They _68__ like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet tall . They make a noise like a dog barking . There 69__ many barking deer left. So it is important for people _70_ wild animals.that, four, because, after, please, other, wonder，surprise，good, I , what阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
外研版英语【初中英语】 八年级英语语法填空训练测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚
外研版英语【初中英语】八年级英语语法填空训练测试题（A）﹙含答案﹚一、八年级英语语法填空训练1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Trying to stay healthy seems to be a difficult thing for us. To have ________healthy lifestyle, there is no ________（good）way than to encourage the whole family to have a healthy lifestyle.When others do the same ________（activity） as us, we can encourage each other to keep doing. If ________get your family to be interested in doing exercise and eating ________（healthy）, you will be fit and healthy quicker than you think.When you go shopping, only buy healthy food. Buy vegetables and fruit rather than junk food like chips. Try different kinds of foods and try ________（eat） more at home.Don't think ________food as some kinds of entertainment（娱乐）. We may often meet our friends for lunch. In fact, there are many other things you can do with friends. How about ________ （meet） friends for a football game rather than meeting for lunch? You can still eat, ________the activity doesn't have to focus（集中）on food. The food is less important than the fun activity.Looking after your health should not be boring. ________（start） now.【答案】 A；better；activities；you；healthily；to eat；of；meeting；but；Start【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了如何拥有一个健康的生活方式。
初中英语 外研版中考专项训练短文选词填空、语法填空16篇(有答案)
Day1 ASimon Dale didn't want to live in a city's apartment building．So he made up his mind to__51_ his own home in the countryside．He moved to Wales with his family and built a wooden eco-house．With the help of his father-in-law，a builder，he moved into a __52_ new home after only four months．__53_only cost $4，700 to build the house．The eco-house is made of natural __54_．Simon Dale and his father-in- law_55__ into the side of a hill and then used the mud（泥土）and stone to make the walls．The floors are_56__ from wood from the nearby area．The design is open-plan．There is no central heating，__57_ there's a wood-burner and solar panels（太阳能电板）on the top_58__can provide power for lighting，music and computing．Drinking water is from a nearby spring．The fridge stays cool，thanks _59__air from under the ground．Simon Dale says，"We try to live in peace with the natural world．"He has _60__ done his best to achieve that．BA famous scientist from the US says, “The world 61 hotter and hotter while the past20 years, and it will get worse. The ice at the North and South Pole will melt slowly. If this happens, the sea 62_______ and may cover most or all of Singapore. This will make everybody 63______ to a safer country. ”We know that the sun heats the earth. The heat from the sun hits the ground, and some of it 64______back into the sky. However, factories and cars produce a lot of CO2. When the gas rises into the sky, the heat from the sun 65_____ through it but the heat from the ground cannot. It stays near us in the sky and 66_______ the air hotter and hotter every year.Scientists call this “greenhouse effect” because a greenhouse is a small glass building which is hot inside. It67______ for growing plants in cool countries. Many countries68______ about the greenhouse effect now. They are trying to stop factories and cars from 69_______ harmful gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure when the world will get much hotter. Some people say that the greenhouse effect 70______ already and has begun to affect the world’s weather.As the saying go es, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved (51) __________ people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS broke (52) ________ in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was (53) _______ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get (54) _________. Zhong finally won (55) _________ trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread (56) __________ around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led (57) __________ team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team t ook many (58) __________ to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. (59) __________ he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young (60) __________ . “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.Today I was so happy to find out that I did quite well in last week’s science exam. (61)___________ to Daniel. He (62)___________ me a new way of (63)___________ over lessons two months ago. It (64)____________the “map idea”.Because of the map idea, I have learned how to remember the main idea of every lesson. And in my mind I (65)____________ a map of all the important facts I (66)____________ to remember. It is really good and I can remember so much in thatway.I had never thought of changing my way of studying before. I was always complaining about (67)_____________a poor memory, but now my memory(68)_____________ good because of the map idea. It has made me(69)____________ much better. I realize the most important thing for students is learning how (70)____________ well.And that is true. 51. ________ our environment is very important. World Earth Day was created in 1970 to raise people's 52._______awareness. 53. _____April 22, people around the world celebrate Earth Day.Every year there is a special theme. The theme was “Trees for Earth “in 2016. Their goal is to 54. ________ 7. 8 billion trees by 2020.That's a big goal, and you might wonder 55._______trees are so important. Well for one, they can help stop climate change. Carbon dioxide (二氧化碳）is a chemical in our atmosphere, but humans make too much of it. Each person makes about 2. 3 tons a year, which is 56._______ for the environment.Well guess what! Trees take in carbon dioxide and improve air quality. Planting new trees is important because people cut down countless 57._________According to Time, the total number of trees in the world has been almost cut in half since human civilization (文明）58. ________. So we need to plant more to replenish (补充）the ones we've lost. One tree can take in 48 pounds (21. 8kg) of carbon dioxide per year. And it's still one of the 59._______ and best ways to get rid of carbon dioxide.But don't forget that you can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy or 60.________you use every day. Every little bit helps!I don’t think it’s my parents’ job 61.______ my homework. Since we have already62.______ up, we cannot act like little babies and depend on our parents all the time. We must learn to be independent.I remember when I was in Grade Three, my parents asked me to check my homework by myself. I didn't know what 63_____at that time, so I only 64. _________But after that, I 65.________ used to checking my own homework in my studies. Checking homework by ourselves 66.________agood habit. It 67.________ us find mistakes in exams more easily; it can also save the teacher's time when checking our homework; and it can also let our parents 68._______less about our studies.Some day in the future, Mom and Dad 69. _______us. So we should start to learn to do everything by ourselves and really 70.________how important independence is.Day4 Awhen article friend you respect act good in with what loveAs a kid, it’s important for you to be healthy so you can grow51 and not have any health problems. Here’s an52 on how to stay in shape and be healthy as a kid.Be 53 and get some exercise. Take part in sports, like football, baseball or soccer. If you can’t join 54 those sports for any reason, try finding some time to get out and ride your bike, run, or even play a game with _55____ .Eat healthy foods. Try to eat less junk food, like French fries, hamburgers, and soda pop. Only eat 56 you’re hungry. If you eat too much _57__noticin g, you will not be confident of 58 . If you seem to be always hungry, try eating fruits or vegetables.Be confident. You will always feel best about yourself if you believe in yourself. Remember, not everybody was made to be tall and thin. You may be tall and thin, but treat everybody with love and _59___ , no matter how he looksDon’t get embarrassed (为难的) with yourself. Save some time for going out with friends.Always remember that this passage may not work for you. Your parents still control 60 or how much you eat or what kind or and how much exercise you get.do cover live cut burn come not be keep leave look protectA thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees 61____down and burnt. Now there is no forest _62__, though there are still some small areas _63__ by trees．We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many other animals used to live in the thick forest.When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and __64_ them. They needed fire _65__ themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away from the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. So _66__most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon died for the same reason.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals__67_ there. One of the mostinteresting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer(赤鹿). These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat .They _68__ like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet tall . They make a noise like a dog barking . There 69__ many barking deer left. So it is important for people _70_ wild animals.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
外研版初中英语八年级上册期中复习选词填空练习附答案及解析
外研版初中英语八年级上册期中复习选词填空练习附答案及解析一阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Dear Anna,I’m glad to hear that you are coming to my hometown for a trip. My hometown is a good place to have fun.You can visit some places in my hometown. For example, all the bookstores are good, but Book City is the best in our town. 1 enjoys reading there, because it has the most books and the friendliest service. And it 2 has the most comfortable seats. 3 , in Xingzhi Bookstore you can buy books which are the cheapest. The most popular clothes store is Antanas. It has the most popular clothes. But you can 4 ever find a cheap one. Kappina is the worst. It has really 5 service than others. As for restaurants,most people think Maoge is really great. It provides the most interesting music and has the freshest food. Of all the cinemas, Cinema City is the best cinema because it has the best sound and you can also sit the most 6 there. But the movie tickets are the most expensive.Last week, there was a great school talent show in Cinema City. In the show, Eliza was 7 of the winners. She tried her best to 8 the guitar upside down. The prize for the best performer went to Steve. He acted a funny monkey.I think you can go to Cinema City 9 me when you visit me. But that’s10 to you. I’m looking forward to seeing you.Yours,Betty二根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。
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外研版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）A卷一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）选择单词并用其正确形式填空。
（2）Can you light a candle with a ________？（3）Don't ________ all the soap. Leave me some to wash with.（4）You should use a ________ dish with water to do this experiment.（5）A candle ________ is holding the candle.2. （10分）选词填空3. （10分）将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词或词组，每词或词组只能填一次Cindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked. Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was________a，But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up.At first Cindy thought it was fun, but later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, Cindy had a second idea. She knew that Jess's family had little money, and she hated to see him________his savings on something he would never use, but her close friends also hated her to tell Jess the truth. They would be angry with her. What could she do now?4. （5分）选择方框内的单词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。
每词限用一次。
（2）To me，my father is one of the greatest ________ in the world.（3）Who can tell me the________ answer to this problem?（4）They live on the________ floor and they take the lift up and down.（5）The foreigner said that he was a(n)________，and was studying Chinese culture in Beijing.（6）If you don't want to say anything，just remain________.5. （10分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式。
(短文由Unit 2的课文改写而来)In the first photo, Li Shan's mother is cleaning the house ________ Spring Festival. There is some food on the table in the second photo. Li Shan and her parents are ________ Spring Festival. Li Shan is eating jiaozi. In the last one, Li Shan and her parents, are wearing new ________and seeing her uncles and aunts.6. （10分）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空7. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（2）— Are you from ________?— Yes. I am ________.（3）This is my pencil and that is ________.（4）— Hello, everybody. I'm Tony. Good ________ you.— Hello, Tony.（5）When I see a film, I often sit in the ________ row(排).（6）It's happy ________ my old friends here.8. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次（2）Tomorrow is his ________ birthday.（3）Can you________ the film for me?（4）The car is so expensive.________ people can't afford it.（5）When I arrived in Hangzhou, my pen friend Mary ________ to take me around the West Lake.9. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空（2）— You should eat ________ to keep fit.— OK.（3）— How often do you send messages by ________?— Once a week.（4）The story is ________ about the friendship between a dog and a cal.（5）The 32nd Olympic Games will ________ in Tokyo of Japan in 2020.（6）My father promised ________ a camera for me.10. （5分）选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）I ________ my cell phone everywhere, but I didn't find it.（3）It's not easy to keep a pet so you have to ________ it.（4）I can't talk to you ________. I'm working.（5）A film will be made ________ these brave fire fighters.（6）Only a few students are in the classroom. Where are ________ them?（7）Your sister looks so upset. What ________ her?11. （5分）选词填空。
（2）Let's make some ________, OK？（3）Lily is ________ Lucy. Because they are twins.（4）Friendship is ________ pleasure.（5）Please don't ________ it in front of the children.12. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（2）We had a party________ some money for the poor old man last week.（3）Sorry, we don't________ smoking in this room（4）The government is working hard________ the forests.（5）Why do they choose this animal as the________ of their country?13. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
（2）I don't want to miss the train, so________of the leaving time of the train, please. （3）She wants to help more people when she（4）After lunch, I'm going to________helping Mom clean the room.（5）You can ask Tom for help. He________English.14. （5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每词限用一次）。
In western culture, however, the opposite is true—many westerners think tanned skin is prettier. It ________ that different cultures have different ideas of what they think is beautiful.These cultural meanings of beauty, however, are no ________ important. As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty ________ people are always posting pictures on social media. With the help of the Internet, people's views about beauty are always ________. People are now able to ________ borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future?15. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。