高二英语UnitTheEnvironment单元测试

Unit6 The Environment单元测试单项填空1. The boy didn’t have any _______ but to do as his father had told him.A. ideaB. wayC. chanceD. choice2. The owner of the shop came up to see _____.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what is the matterD. what the matter is3. －Can I help you, madam?－_________.A. Yes, you canB. No, I don’t need anythingC. Of course, if you likeD. No, thanks, I’m being served4. The foreign minister refused to ________ on the rumor that he had planned to resign.A. explainB. speakC. commentD. talk5. The children should be _____ not to play tricks ______ the disabled.A. educated; onB. trained; toC. educated; withD. trained; on6. The salesman said the car was in good condition, and I was foolish enough to ______ it.A. fall intoB. fall forC. fall overD. fall down7. ―I thought you and Peter were going for a bike ride.―________, but the front wheel of my bike is bent and I haven’t had it fixed.A. We intended toB. I’m sorryC. Well, we wentD. She was, and I won’t8. Children are fed up with their studies because they are _______ to do far better than they can.A. hopedB. promisedC. expectedD. suggested9. I’m sure you did wrong to him. You know, he did _____ help and _____ no harm.A. meant to; meantB. meant; meanC. mean to; meantD. to mean; mean10. I’ve found that many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in _____ publicplaces.A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the11. When she _____ a tall dark figure watching her, she ran into the house immediately.A. was aware fromB. was aware ofC. is aware ofD. is aware from12. ―This idea of studying abroad really _____ me.―But I don’t think so.A. appeals toB. appeals againstC. appeal forD. appeal to13. ―How shall we go to that airport?―Well, I recommend _____ a taxi.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take14. ―It is s urprising to see Fredric playing golf. The doctor said he would never get up.― No secret to me. Chinese acupuncture has cured him _______ his disease.A. offB. fromC. away fromD. of15. Another ad campaign is being organized by the NEC to get a bigger ____ of the world market.A. partB. placeC. shareD. partner完形填空On a cold December morning, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We were dressed warmly and equipped 16 the video we had been dying to watch. I was feeling a little 17 , as I was carrying our shopping bags of snacks and the video.They were so heavy that I decided to 18 some things. So I started to walk towards thegarbage can when I 19 a poor man walking his bike out of the restaurant in front of us. He held a paper bag with his dirty hand. He 20 over to another nearby garbage can and started 21 it.I suddenly felt very 22 . I knew this man would take all he could get, 23 I walked up to him and 24 the drink and some snacks over to him. The man, with lines on his face and wrinkles on his forehead, looked up in 25 and took what I gave him.A huge smile 26 across his face and this caused me to feel indescribable 27 . I felt like I couldn’t be 28 with myself, but then he said: “Wow, first someone gives me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some 29 food; this is my daughter’s 30 day!”He thanked me 31 and started off on his bike. I even heard him whistling a song as he rode away.I now 32 what is meant by the saying “giving is getting”. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can 33 help and everyone will be helped by showing 34 .The image of that man’s happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every time I have the 35 to do something nice.16. A. for B. of C. with D. about17. A. excited B. puzzled C. tired D. satisfied18. A. pick out B. eat up C. put down D. throw away19. A. heard B. noticed C. felt D. watched20. A. headed B. rode C. ran D. fled21. A. breaking into B. looking through C. staring at D. searching for22. A. cold B. afraid C. guilty D. content23. A. but B. because C. so D. if24. A. turned B. thought C. took D. handed25. A. surprise B. detail C. case D. return26. A. disappeared B. paused C. existed D. spread27. A. disappointment B. shame C. satisfaction D. victory28. A. sadder B. angrier C. happier D. crazier29. A. cheap B. tasty C. clean D. useful30. A. lucky B. busy C. interesting D. quiet31. A. carefully B. happily C. calmly D. fortunately32. A. remember B. understand C. appreciate D. recognize33. A. refuse B. receive C. offer D. find34. A. kindness B. eagerness C. willingness D. braveness35. A. chance B. desire C. purpose D. feeling阅读理解（A）Raised in France by her country physician grandfather, Petaluman Laura Reiehek will be recognized for her work helping the homeless, immigrants and elders and she received the Rev. James E. Coffee Human Rights Awards for 2006.Her grandfather devoted his whole life to making life better for others and was killed by Nazi soldiers in 1944. She was there when the soldiers took her gra ndfather’s life: “I hid under a pile of leaves. But, you know, I heard it.”She straggled to work through her anger and hate, but it was necessary for her own survival and serf-respect. After the war, she married Jesse Reichek, an American soldier in France, and they eventually settled in the Bay Area, where he grew to become an artist. They came to Petaluma from Berkeley when he needed more room to paint. They built their own home and treasured their time together.Reichek’s years of volunteer work began with caring for an old lady in Sonoma County, which made her sensitive to the fact that many older people were living in bad places. So Reichek created Petaluma’s first senior center. Then she noticed homeless people. With Mary Isaac, she co-founded COTS 15 years ago.These days, she is busier than ever, helping Latino immigrant families and visiting seniors in nursing homes. “Our goal is to promote and educate people in understanding and tolerance (忍受). We must learn to understand and celebrate our differences”, said event chairman Harry Troutt, who serves on the commission.36. The Rev. James E. Coffee Human Rights Awards may be given to _________.A. the students who study wellB. the workers who work very hardC. the volunteers who do a lot to othersD. the scientists who do scientific research37. The underlined word “it” (in paragraph 2) refers to ________.A. Reichek’s grandfather was killedB. Reichek’s grandfather had a hard lifeC. Reichek received an award in 2006D. Reichek survived at last38. According to the passage, COTS should be an organization that __________.A. offers help to the senior peopleB. helps the hopeless peopleC. teaches people paintingD. arranges volunteers’ work39. Jesse Reichek moved to Petaluma from Berkeley because he _________.A. needed more place to paintB. wanted to be an artistC. wanted to help the homeless peopleD. lost his job in Berkeley(B)Scientists recently discovered that pictures on cave walls at Creswell Crags are the oldest known in Great Britain. But they didn’t find out in the usual way.Archaeologists often date cave art with a process called radiocarbon dating. The technique can measure the age of carbon found in charcoal (木炭) drawings or painted pictures. Carbon is an element found in many things, including charcoal and even people. But in this case, there was no paint or charcoal to test. People carved the pictures of animals and figures into the rock using stone tools. The scientists had an “aha!” moment whe n they noticed small rocks stuck to the top of the drawings. The small rocks must have formed after the drawings were made.“It is rare to be able to scientifically date rock art,” said Alistair Pike, an archaeological scientist at Britain’s University of Bristol. “We were very fortunate that some of the engravings were covered by stalagmites（石笋).When a test proved that the stalagmites formed 12,800 years ago, the scientists knew theart underneath them had to be at least that old. And some of the animals shown, like the European bison, are now extinct--another tip-off that the art is quite old.The artists came to Creswell Crags, This place is one of the farthest points north reached by our ancient ancestors during the Ice Age. At that time, much of the North Sea was dry, so people could move about more easily.Some tools and bones found there are 13,000 to 15,000 years old. They show that the travelers hunted horses, reindeer, and arctic hare. Their artwork is similar to art in France and Germany. It tells scientists that the Creswell Crags artists must have had a close connection to peoples several thousand kilometers away－another important clue to understanding how humans spread out across the world.40. Which of the following can be used as the best title of the passage?A. Cave Art About Animals Is Most BeautifulB. Cave Art Found in an Unusual WayC. Cave Art Turns Out to Be Britain’s OldestD. Cave Art in Britain41. The underlined word “archaeologists” in this passage proba bly means people ________.A. who study things left behind by people in the pastB. who have rich experience in paintingC. who are interested in wild animalsD. who are good at using stone tools42. Why do scientists say the art is quite old?A. The art was carved into stone with stone tools.B. The animals carved in the stone are beautiful.C. The cave is one of the farthest point in the world.D. Some pictures were covered by stalagmites more than 10,000 years old.43. By studying the cave art, scientists know something about _________.A. how ancient people crossed the North SeaB. why some of the animals have died outC. how humans spread out across the worldD. what kind of animals people hunt at that time对话填空书面表达校刊“英语园地”为配合学校创建“绿色学校”的工作，开展了“创建绿色学校英语征文活动”，请根据下列提示用英文写一篇征文稿，内容要求如下：注意：1．词数：80~120词左右。