高考英语长难句解析练习教师篇
高考英语真题阅读理解中的长难句练习题(含解析)
高考英语真题阅读理解中的长难句练习题(含解析)4.___ emerging artists from around the world。
providing a ___.分析：______________________________________________________ ____________________翻译：______________________________________________________ ____________________5.The concert was a huge success。
with fans from all over the country coming to see their favorite band perform live.分析：______________________________________________________ ____________________翻译：______________________________________________________ ____________________D6.The company's new policy on ___.分析：__________________________________________________________________________翻译：______________________________________________________ ____________________7.The team's hard work and ___ game。
solidifying their n as one of the top teams in the league.分析：______________________________________________________ ____________________翻译：______________________________________________________ ____________________分析：该段没有格式错误，但是语言表达有点口语化，可以适当修改。
2023年高考英语中的长难句翻译解析及练习
2023年高考英语中的长难句翻译解析及练习一、高考英语真题中长难句翻译解析1. A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived.句意为：例如，一条污浊的小溪，在流经植物和微小生物栖息的岩石后，通常会变得清澈。
本句中for example为插入语，after flowing through plants and along rocks ... 为时间状语，其中包含一个由where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词rocks。
（新课标I卷）2. In part one, I describe the philosophical foundations of digital minimalism, starting with an examination of the forces that are making so many people’s digital lives increasingly intolerable, before moving on to a detailed discussion of the digital minimalism philosophy.句意为：在第一部分中，我论述了数字极简主义的哲学基础，首先探讨了到底是什么样的力量使得许多人的数字生活越来越难以忍受，然后对数字极简主义生活准则进行详细讨论。
starting with … 为分词结构作状语；that引导定语从句，修饰先行词forces。
（新课标I卷）3. At the end of the thirty days, you will then add backa small number of carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide massive benefits to the things you value.句意为：在这三十天结束时，你可以恢复少量精心挑选的，你认为将对你所珍视的东西大有裨益的线上活动。
高考英语长难句解析练习教师篇
高考英语长难句分析练习篇答案版1.(2017 年全国 1 卷阅读理解 A 篇)It ’s anamazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, andother social organizations.句意：这是一个惊人的成就，一个没有来自个人、企业和其余社会组织的大方的支持我们就不行能获得的成就。
剖析：本句为复合句。
此中，one 指代前方的 accomplishment ，后边为定语从句，修饰先行词 one，且从句使用了 cannot 和 without 表示两重否认。
2.(2017 年全国 1 卷阅读理解 D 篇 )Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.句意：接着把管子放在适合的地点，使得管子的一端放在杯子里，管子的其余部分向上延长到坑的外面。
剖析：本句为复合句。
主句 lay the tube in place 为祈使句； so that 指引目的状语从句，从句是 and 连结的并列句。
3.(2017 年全国 1 卷阅读七选五 )If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily.句意：假如三年前有人告诉我会用大多数的周末时间来野营，我会狂笑不已。
剖析：本句为主从复合句。
if 指引的是条件状语从句，因表示对与过去事实相反的假定，所以本句中条件句使用过去达成时。
高考英语：长难句分析,真题详解(北京四中教研组)
高考英语：长难句分析，真题详解（北京四中）北京四中高三英语教研组原句1原句呈现Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.参考译文根据周一发布的一份常识媒体的报道，青少年和更小的孩子们为了好玩而阅读的更少。
句式分析整体分析：本句为简单句。
1.Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun 为主干。
2.介宾短语Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun做状语。
重点词汇for fun为了好玩according to根据，按照; 据…所说; 如; 比照Common Sense常识published公布; 出版( publish的过去式和过去分词 ); 发表每日三句，高考英语真题长难句分析（十）原句2原句呈现According to the report's key findings, “the proportion(比例) who say they‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”参考译文根据该报告的主要发现，“声称为乐趣‘很少’阅读者的比例从1984年13岁儿童的8%和17岁儿童的9%分别上升到现在的22%和27 。
句式分析整体分析：本句为主句加引语，同时套有宾语从句，定语从句，状语从句和不定式结构。
必修三整本书长难句整理(学生版+教师版) 2020-2021学年人教高中英语
新人教英语必修三整本书长难句整理（学生版+教师版）新人教英语必修三长难句整理学生版1. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.[译文]__________________________________________________________ [结构分析] no matter how 引导__________从句，主句为____________结构。
[重点短语] all over the world ________________2. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business taking advantage of the celebrations.[译文]_____________________________________________________________ [结构分析] 主句为____________结构，逗号后为with复合结构在句中作___语，复合结构为with+宾语+宾补，本句的宾补由_____________充当表______。
[重点短语] take advantage of ________________3. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.[译文]__________________________________________________________ [结构分析]本句为make的复合结构,make it+adj+(for sb) to do sth, it是______语，__________是真正的主语，其后的adj-easier为____________，_____引出不定式的逻辑主语。
2017年-2023年高考英语阅读真题长难句解析(189-190)讲义-高考英语一轮复习
一、长难句翻译1.The call for public engagement with the unthinkable is especially germane in this moment of stilluncontrolled pandemic and economic crises in the world’s most technologically advanced nations.2.We’re increasingly aware of the fact that we can’t control Earth systems with engineering alone, and realizing that we need to moderate our actions if we hope to live in balance.二、长难句翻译解析1.The call for public engagement with the unthinkable is especially germane in this moment of stilluncontrolled pandemic a nd economic crises in the world’s most technologically advanced nations.①内容分析首先提个问题，这个句子是一个简单句，还是一个复杂句？这里的所谓“简单”和“复杂”，不是你个人的主观感受。
如果一个句子里只有一套主谓结构，我们叫它简单句。
如果一个句子里有两套或以上的主谓结构用连词关系词之类的组合在一起，我们叫它复杂句。
可能还有些什么并列句复合句并列复合句主从复合句之类的称呼，为了方便理解，咱们就都统称为复杂句了。
那么这个句子是简单句还是复杂句？从上面的描述里，你应该知道，区分这两种句子的标准，就是到底有几套主谓结构。
那我们来找找这个句子里的谓语吧。
高考英语阅读理解长难句分析详解 (1)
英语句子分析之破解高考英语长难句老师叮咛：李辉老师说过，提分，最难的是改变自己过去习惯！！！有些同学做题时容易靠运气、凭感觉、拼人品、想一出是一出、脑子里蹦出啥就选啥、不看依据、不找线索、不讲证据………这都是常年累月养成的错误习惯！要克服惯性的力量，就必须以悬崖勒马之势，下大力气、刻意练习、不怕困难、自我警醒、保持觉知，在每一道题上，训练自己的责任感！无论是阅读完形还是语法改错，都是我们训练责任心的道场，每道题，都在把我们变成更好的自己！要想得到，必先成为！下文经过了全网首席高考英语名师李辉老师团队高度认真的整理、审核、校对，无错、可信！可供全国各省高中生免费下载、打印、学习、背诵。
一．八种基本主干句式1.主语+谓语【解释】在这种句型中，仅仅需要一个谓语动词便能够表达作者的完整意思，故谓语动词后面不需要再衔接其他成分，即宾语，所以该动词一般是不及物动词。
（注：在英语中按动词后可否直接跟宾语，可以把动词分成两种：及物动词与不及物动词。
字典里词后标有vt.的就是及物动词，字典里词后标有vi.的就是不及物动词，而及物动词后能直接跟有动作的对象，即宾语。
所谓“及物”，“及”有“从后头跟上、达到、关联”等意，“及物”说明需要带“物”来完成一个动作，也就说明这个动作是有对象的，这个对象就是通常意义上的宾语。
且一般来说，后面可直接加宾语的动词，即及物动词，是有被动的；而不及物动词是没有被动式的，因为它的动作是没有对象的，只是表示某种状态，故不可直接加宾语，需先加上介词，才能接宾语。
及物动词指。
）e.g：We come.我们来了。
2.主语+系动词+表语【解释】主系表结构通常用来表示主语的特点、身份、状态等。
充当表语的一般是名词、形容词以及名词或形容词性的成分。
系动词可以分为两类，一类表示状态，另一类系动词表示变化。
前者中所说的系动词有be动词（即am,is,are），taste，look，seem，sound，smell，keep 等。
2022年高考英语全国二卷长难句分析
022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考全国Ⅱ卷）英语学生版A1. We offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. subject to__________________ subject to availability________________________句子翻译：____________________________________________________________________ 2. Once the registration form is received and processed, we will send a confirmation email within two business days.process （v）： ___________________________business days:_____________________________句子翻译：____________________________________________________________________ 3. Teachers and chaperones should model good behavior for the group and remain with students at all times.model（v）________________________model yourself on sb__________________model sth after______________________句子翻译：____________________________________________________________________B1.This hit home for me as I was sitting with my 2-year-old grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday.hit home___________________________句子翻译：____________________________________________________________________ 2. His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them.amuse sb with sth_____________________be loaded with_______________________come alive___________________________句子分析：词句包含两个定语从句，which引导的定语从句修饰______________，that引导的定语从句修饰______________句子翻译：____________________________________________________________________ 3. But that didn’t stop China Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video project about the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province.stop sb from doing sth__________________________句子翻译：____________________________________________________________________ 4. I promise not to let it go to my head.go to one's head___________________句子翻译：____________________________________________________________________C1. Over the last seven years, most states have banned texting by drivers, and public service campaigns have tried a wide range of methods to persuade people to put down their phones when they are behind the wheel.ban sth：__________________ ban sb from doing sth___________________a wide range of：_________________________persuade sb to do sth______________________behind the wheel：_______________________句子翻译：____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. So to try to change a distinctly modern behavior, lawmakers and public health experts are reaching back to an old approach: They want to treat distracted driving like drunk driving.句子翻译：____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. An officer arriving at the scene of a crash could ask for the phones of the drivers and use the Textalyzer to check in the operating system for recent activity.arriving at the scene of a crash作后置定语修饰_________________句子翻译：____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________D1. As we age, even if we’re healthy, the heart just isn’t as efficient in processing oxygen as it used to be.as we age：___________________ as+adj+as:___________________句子翻译：____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. The second group did high-intensity aerobic exercise under the guidance of a trainer for four or more days a week.under the guidance of__________________句子翻译：____________________________________________________________________ 3. But the study was small and needs to be repeated with far larger groups of people to determine exactly which aspects of an exercise routine make the biggest difference.句子结构分析：to determine...在句子中表目的，which引导宾语从句。
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高考英语长难句解析练习篇答案版1.(2017年全国1卷阅读理解A篇)It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations.句意：这是一个惊人的成就，一个没有来自个人、公司和其他社会组织的慷慨的支持我们就不可能取得的成就。
分析：本句为复合句。
其中，one指代前面的accomplishment，后面为定语从句，修饰先行词one，且从句使用了cannot和without表示双重否定。
2.(2017年全国1卷阅读理解D篇)Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.句意：接着把管子放在恰当的位置，使得管子的一端放在杯子里，管子的其余部分向上延伸到坑的外部。
分析：本句为复合句。
主句lay the tube in place为祈使句；so that引导目的状语从句，从句是and连接的并列句。
3.(2017年全国1卷阅读七选五)If anyone had told me three years ago thatI would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily.句意：如果三年前有人告诉我会用大部分的周末时间来野营，我会狂笑不已。
分析：本句为主从复合句。
if引导的是条件状语从句，因表示对与过去事实相反的假设，所以本句中条件句使用过去完成时。
此外从句中包含了一个that引导宾语从句。
4.(2017年全国1卷阅读七选五)This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.句意：这次跟自然母亲的短暂亲近用去了我两天的假期，被严重晒伤的皮肤还需慢慢恢复，而且还花费了一笔钱为我儿子食物中毒看医生。
分析：句中cost后的直接宾语有三个，即A，B and C三个并列宾语。
5.(2017年全国1卷完形填空)Little did I know that I would discover my love for ASL.句意：我不知道我竟然会爱上美式手语。
分析：此句为倒装句，little为否定词，当否定词位于句首时，句子要使用部分倒装。
6.(2017年全国1卷完形填空)What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the past.句意：我所看到的和我之前经历的完全不同。
分析：此句中what 引导的是主语从句，作句子的主语。
此外，I had experienced in the past为定语从句，修饰先行词anything。
7. (2017年全国1卷完形填空)Instead, if there had been any talking, it would have caused us to learn less.句意：相反，如果有任何交谈，那会导致我们学到较少的东西。
分析：本句为复合句。
if引导的是虚拟条件句，表示对过去的虚拟，所以本句中条件状语从句使用过去完成时there had been；主句使用“would have done”结构。
8.(2017年全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解A篇)By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.句意：通过把《爱的徒劳》那丰富、幽默的文本翻译成手语，Deafinitely 剧院创造了一种对莎士比亚喜剧新的解释，通过向失聪人群和听力健全人群演出，旨在在失聪和有声世界之间搭建一座桥梁。
分析：在本句中，By translating ... BSL为方式状语，and连接creates和aims两个动词作并列谓语。
9.(2017年全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解B篇)The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.（同位语从句、让步状语从句）句意：拍电影和四年后出演The Sting的经历所建立起来的友谊源于一个事实：尽管我们存在年龄差距，但我们都源自戏剧和直播电视的传统。
分析：本句的主干是 The friendship had its root in the fact.。
其中，grew out of... later为that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词friendship；后面的although there was ... live TV为that引导的同位语从句，解释说明fact 的内容。
此外，同位语从句中还包含了一个although引导的让步状语从句。
10.(2017年全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解B篇)We shared the belief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back 一 he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival.（同位语从句、条件状语从句、定语从句）句意：我们有着这样的信念——如果足够幸运获得成功，就应该有所回馈。
他成立了Newman’s Own食品公司和为病重的孩子成立了Hole in the Wall camps 夏令营，而我成立了圣丹斯协会和电影节。
分析：本句中，that引导同位语从句，解释说明belief的内容；同位语从句中包含了一个if引导的条件状语从句；破折号后出现了一个who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词kid。
11.(2017年全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解C篇)Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet .句意：Terrafugia 说机主需要通过测试并且完成20个小时的飞行时间才能驾驶Transition，这一要求对于飞行员来说相对容易满足。
分析：本句中 a requirement 为同位语，是对前面的内容作补充说明，pilots would find relatively easy to meet是定语从句，省略了充当宾语的关系代词that/which，修饰先行词requirement。
12.(2017年全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解D篇) Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. (宾语从句、非谓语动词、定语从句)句意：早在1983年，杰克•舒尔茨和伊恩•鲍德温两个科学家报道说被昆虫咬的年轻枫树释放会一种邻近的植物能够获得的特殊气味。
分析：本句中that引导宾语从句，作reported的宾语，从句中包含一个that 引导的定语从句，修饰先行词smell。
getting bitten by insects为现在分词作后置定语，修饰maple trees。
13.(2017年全国Ⅱ卷阅读七选五)If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint (暗示）that when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed.句意为：如果有人敲门，并且不是什么重要的事情，那就礼貌地谢绝，让别人知道你很忙，这样他们就会得到暗示，当门关着的时候，你不想被打扰。
分析：本句为if引导条件状语从句。
在主句中，you’re busy是know的宾语从句；so引导结果状语从句，在结果状语从句中包含一个that引导同位语从句，解释说明hint的内容。
同时同位语从句又包含了一个when引导时间状语从句，因此句子的主句为you’re not to be disturbed.。
14.(2017年全国Ⅲ卷阅读理解B篇)Bradford sold the building and land toa local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.（定语从句）句意：布拉德福德把建筑物和土地卖给了一家当地的开发商，这家开发商打算在电影院所在的土地上建一个购物中心。