2014福建福州英语中考试题解析
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(福建卷,含答案)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项巾选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19. 15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A.A new professor.B.A department head.C.A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题巾所给的A.B.C三个选项巾选m最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独向前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给t 5秒钟的作答时间。
名师点评：2014年福州中考语、数、英试卷-中考.doc
名师点评：2014年福州中考语、数、英试卷-中考名师点评：2014年福州中考语、数、英试卷各地2014年中考作文专题2014年中考真题及答案解析专题数学：点评老师：快乐学习教育中学王安老师2014福州市中考数学试题总体而言在往年中考试题的基础之上维持了平稳的命题风格，难度分布适宜有序、语言表述准确规范、图文制作精良、结构编排合理，中考数学总体要求基本吻合。
试卷分值分配均衡，题型设置合理，题目虽常规却也有区分度，既注重数学基础的检测，又注重学生能力的考查，而且也有对学生动手能力的培养，兼顾了初中毕业水平考试与选拔的功能，体现了让学生运用所学知识分析问题、解决问题的能力导向。
一、依照考试大纲，强化双基掌握考卷紧紧依据福州中考数学考试大纲及考试说明的要求，体现福州常规的考试特点，对初中阶段所需要学生掌握的基础知识和基本技能的考查做了重点的强化。
整张卷子考点分布比较均匀，题目设计也比较人性化，大部分试题都源于初中课内的教学，但又不是照本宣科，而是把知识进行有机地整合，但双基考查依然是考试的重点，因此对于大部分学生而言更容易上手，许多孩子在很短的时间内都可以完成大部分题目的作答，为拿下较高分数打下了良好的基础。
二、紧扣重点题型，考查方法应用考卷的题目维持了福州往年中考数学题型的特点。
一方面对初中阶段所需要掌握的重点题型都尽可能多角度地去考查，如：化简求值、实际应用题、统计图表、圆中求解等;另一方面，在题目上都着重考查了学生对数学重要定理和方法的掌握及综合应用情况，如配方法、构造直角、寻找相似等在题目中都是反复体现的。
如第10题，需要考生能够灵活地运用反比例函数图像性质及三角形知识综合求解;第15题就涉及到三角形的全等及中位线相关定理;第20题就涉及解直角三角形、圆内构造直角三角形求线段等方法。
而且，试卷还更加关注学生数学活动过程和活动经验的考查，方案选择、样本估计、动手操作等题型的合理搭配，让整张卷子更加贴近生活。
福建省福州市中考英语真题试题(含扫描答案)
2014年福建市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共110分）第一部分听力（共30分）附后第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. —Here is a dictionary . Whose is it ?--Oh,it’s ________. Thank you.A. meB. myC. mine22. Lin Dan is ________. I’m ________big fan of him.A. a ;theB. an ;aC. the ;an23. Don’t go to school ______breakfast . It’s a bad habit .A. afterB. withC. without24. ---Lisa ,hurry up !The bus is coming .--Oh ,no . We______cross the street until the traffic lights turn green .A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. should25. ---Liu Ming,is that our headmaster Miss Chen over there ?-- It can’t be her . She _______Xiamen for a meeting.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been away26. —Why do people there _______use umbrella in the sun ?---Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine .A. hardlyB. oftenC. always27. —Jack ,I have ________working out the math problem .--Don’t worry . Let me help you .A. funB. troubleC. experience28. —Tony is still in bed . He may miss the school bus .—Last night he ________late to write the report of his survey.A. stayed upB. woke upC. got up29. If it isn’t fine this weekend ,our spring field trip _______.A. is cancelledB. was cancelledC. will be cancelled30. --_______can I get the iPad if I place an order today ?--In about three days,sir.A. How soonB. How longC. How often31. —Shall we meet at 8 o’clock next Sunday morning ?— I won’t be free then. Let’s make it ______day.A. otherB. anotherC. the other32. --_____foggy day !--Something must be done to solve the haze problem .A. HowB. WhatC. What a33. —Tim,how do your parents like popular pop music ?--________my dad _________my mom likes it . They both prefer classical music .A. Either…orB. Neither …orC. Not only …but also34. —The relation between the two countries gets _________. A war seems to break out soon . --I hope they will make peace with each other .A. worse and worseB. better and betterC. more and more peaceful35. —Miss Lin ,could you tell me _________about the local education ?---I think WWW. fzedu. gov. CNN will be helpful .A. how can I find informationB. what information can I getC. Where I can get the news第二节补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
2014年中考英语试题+答题卷+答案详解
：1．本试卷满分100分，由卷I（55分）和卷II（45分）组成，答题时间为90分钟．2．请考生将自己的姓名、考号填写到答卷相应位置上。
3．请考生将卷I，卷II的答案填到答题卷的相应位置。
第I卷（选择题,共55分）（共两节，满分25分）（共15小题,每小题1分，满分15分）B. asC. forD. withB. so do IC. so I willD. so I doan English club to practice English?B. join; speakingD. to join; speaking．B. how many informationsD. the number of informationB. looks overD. looks like.B. That’s great’m sorry to hear that D. Well doneB. whoC. thatD. which8. Finally, the boy handed everything _______ he had stolen at school to the headmaster.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that9. Li Ping likes maths _______ her sister likes English.A. sinceB. whileC. whenD. as10. Lin Tao is good at all the subjects at school, _______ English.A. reallyB. mostlyC. especiallyD. exacty11. ---Where does Mr. Black live? Can you guess?--- Sorry, I can’t guess _____________________.A. where does he liveB. where he lives inC. where does he live inD. where he lives12. What are you doing to do this weekend?----- I ______ yet.A. haven’t decidedB. won’t fecideC. have decidedD. didn’t decide13. ---Mummy, could you buy me a dress like this?----Certainly. We can buy_____ one than this, but______ this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more expensive; not as good as14. The visit of president will increase the _______ between the two countries.A. understandingB. peaceC. quiteD. knowledge15. Tom enjoys Playing ______ football while I enjoy playing ______ piano very much.A．the；the B．a；a C．／；the D the；／第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
2014福建英语真题考卷及答案
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A.B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a childhe or she wants.
34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doingyou're afraid to do.
A. that B.what C.how D.whether
35.—I can't remember those grammar rules!
—__________. Practice more.
A. temporary plex C.accurate D.efficient
25. It is widely acknowledged that students should bein terms of overall quality.
A.supported B.matched C.evaluated D.controlled
A. however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
答案是B。
21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in,knives and forks.
A. another B.others C.both D.all
A. You're not alone B.It's hard to say
C. I'm afraid notD.It's up to you
2014福州中考英语试题及答案解析
答案：C解析：由答语I was born in 2002, the Year of Horse.（我生于2002年，马年。
）可知，林涛生于马年。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：A解析：由答语Playing basketball, of course.（打篮球，当然。
）可知，他最喜欢的运动是篮球。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：B解析：由答语The weather report says it will be a sunny day.（天气预报说将是个晴天。
）可知，明天将是晴朗的。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：C解析：由答语I want to be an artist like my father.（我想当一名像我父亲一样的艺术家。
）可知，我想当一名艺术家。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：A解析：对问句Did you collect stamps when you were in London?（当你在伦敦时收集邮票吗？）作肯定回答，因此这个男孩在英国时收集邮票。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：B解析：由Mary, don’t watch TV too long. Turn it off and go to bed.（玛丽，不要看电视太久。
关上去上床睡觉）可知，小女孩正在看电视。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：A解析：由答语中的关键词mum可推知，这两个说话者之间是母子关系。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：B解析：由答语We were given two hours, but I spent just half the time.（给了我们两个小时，但我只用了一半时间。
）可知，艾丽丝用了一个小时完成考试。
[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：A解析：由答语I finished it on time but I can’t find it at the moment.（我按时完成了作业，但现在我找不到了）可知，莉莉没有交作业的原因是她找不到作业。
2014年福建省福州市中考英语试卷-答案
福建省福州市2014年初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节听对话选图1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】A第二节对话理解6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】B第三节短文理解16.【答案】C17.【答案】A18.【答案】C19.【答案】B20.【答案】C第二部分语言知识运用第一节单项选择21.【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词辨析。
根据“Whose is it？”可知，回答应是“是我的”，空格后没有名词，用名词性物主代词。
故选C．若选B，则空格后要加上名词dictionary。
本题难度较小。
22.【答案】B【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。
两空都表示泛指。
“excellent”的读音以元音音素开头，其前用an；big的读音是以辅音音素开头，其前用A．故选B．本题难度较小。
23.【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词辨析。
由“It’s a bad habit. ”可知，前一句的句意为：不要不吃早饭去上学。
故选C．本题难度中等。
24.【答案】A【解析】本题考查情态动词。
由“Oh，no.”可知我们必须等到交通灯变绿才能过马路，mustn’t表示禁止。
故选A．not... until意为“直到……才”。
本题难度较大。
25.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
have been to意为“去过”；have gone to意为“到去了（还未回来）”；have been away意为“离开”。
由“It can’t be her. ”可知，她去厦门参加会议了（人还未回来）。
故选B．’本题难度中等。
26.【答案】A【解析】本题考查副词辨析。
由“Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine”可知，那里的人很少用伞。
福建省龙岩市2014年中考英语真题试题(解析版)
福建省龙岩市2014年中考英语真题试题（解析版）（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！在本试题上答题无效。
第一部分听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出与句子意思相符的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
Ⅱ. 听对话，选答案。
听下面9段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What did Lily do last night?A. She went to the party.B. She did her homework.C. She prepared for the final exam.听第二段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What food does Maria like best?A. Chicken.B. Hamburgers.C. Vegetables.听第三段对话，回答第9小题。
9. How does the woman like rock music?A. It’s sweet.B. It’s boring.C. It’s noisy.听第四段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What does the woman’s uncle do?A. He’s a doctor.B. He’s a teacher.C. He’s a driver.听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. What color is Sally’s schoolbag?A. Black.B. Blue.C. White.12. Whose schoolbag is black?A. Kate’s.B. Mike’s.C. Sally’s.听第六段对话，回答第13、14小题。
13. What does the wom an want to buy?A. Some potatoes.B. Some carrots.C. Some tomatoes.14. How much will the woman pay?A.10 yuan.B. 5 yuan.C. 2 yuan.听第七段对话，回答第15、16小题。
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2014福州英语中考试题解析第I卷（选择题110分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节听对话选图。
（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。
每段对话读两遍。
1. In what year was Lin Tao born?2. Which sport does Michael like best?3. How is the weather tomorrow?4. What does Wang Hai’s father do?5. Where did the boy collect the stamps?第二节对话理解。
（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，完成第6小题。
6. What is the girl doing?A. She’s sleeping.B. She’s watching TV.C. She’s listening to musi c.听第二段对话，完成第7小题。
7. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and worker.听第三段对话，完成第8小题。
8. How long did it take Alice to finish the exam?A. Half an hour.B. An hour.C. Two hours.听第四段对话，完成第9小题。
9. Why hasn’t Lily handed in her homework?A. She can’t find it.B. She hasn’t finished it.C. She left it at home.听第五段对话，完成第10一11小题。
10. What is Jane busy with?A. Her summer camp.B. Her plan for a trip.C. Her final exam.11. What does Jane think of going camping?A. It’s ch eap.B. It’s not safe.C. It’s close to nature.听第六段对话，完成第12一13小题。
12. What’s wrong with the woman?A. She has a headache.B. She has a toothache.C. She has a fever.13. Where arc the two speakers?A. At home.B. In the office.C. In the hospital.听第七段对话，完成第14一15小题。
14. What docs Lin Lin order?A. Cabbage and fried rice.B. Fried rice and fish.C. Fish and cabbage.15.When does Lin Lin make the telephone call?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. At midnight.第三节短文理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
短文读两遍。
16. The kiwi is similar in size to .A. a manB. an eggC. a chicken17. The kiwi likes around it.A. treesB. peopleC. sunlight18. The kiwi is the only bird in the world .A. that has no hair on its bodyB. that sleeps during the dayC. that smells with its nose19. Now there are kiwis in New Zealand.A. manyB. a fewC. almost no20. Sometimes we call a kiwi.A. New ZealandB. the New Zealand GovernmentC. a person from New Zealand听力测试答案(满分30分)第一节7.5分 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A第二节15分6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B第三节7.5分16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 2. C听力材料二〇一四年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷听力原文第一节听对话选图。
听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。
每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Lin Tao，when were you born?M: I was born in 2002, the Year of Horse.2. W: Michael, what's your favorite sport?M: Playing basketball, of course.3. M: Susan, what about going for a picnic tomorrow?W: Good idea,. The weather report says it will be a sunny day.4. W: Wang Hai, you spend so much time in painting. Why?M: I want to be an artist like my father.5. W: Did you collect stamps when you were in London?M: Yes. They are very nice and valuable.第二节对话理解听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，完成第6小题。
M: Mary, don't watch TV too long. Turn it off and go to bed.W: All right. I’ll do it light now.听第二段对话，完成第7小题。
W: Jack, why do you come back so late?M: Mum, my bike was broken on the way and I had to walk home.听第三段对话，完成第8小题。
M: Alice, how long did the math exam last yesterday?W: We were given two hours, but I spent just half the time. It was so easy.听第四段对话，完成第9小题。
M: Lily, you haven't handed in your homework yet.W: Sorry, Mr Li, I finished it on time but I can’t find it at the moment.听第五段对话，完成第10-11小题。
M: Hello, Jane. Long time no see.W: Hi, Tom. I am busy with my final exam.M: I see. It’s normal that we are busy at the end of the term. By the way, do you have any plans for the summer holidays?W: Yes. I’d like to travel to Mount Wuyi. But I’m afraid the hotels will be very expensive.M: What about camping there?W: Camping? I’ve never thought about that.M: Oh, you will like it. It’s cheaper, and closer to nature.W: Er，it’s not safe enough, I think.听第六段对话，完成第12 -13小题。
W: Excuse me, may I come in?M: Come in, please. What’s up?W: Mr.Wang, I’m not feeling well. May I ask for a leave?M: Oh, your voice sounds like a cold. Do you have a fever?W: No, but I feel a headache.M: You’d better see a doctor.W: Well, I’ll just go home to take some medicine and see how it goes.M: All right. Have a good rest and don’t worry about your work.W: Thank you.听第七段对话，完成第14-15小题。
M: Hello! Spring Restaurant. Can I help you?W: Hello! Could I order a meal on the phone?M: Sure. What would you like?W: I'd like fried rice and cabbage.Mi OK. Anything else?W: No, that’s all. My office is at No.18 on Zhongshan Road.M: And your name, please?W: I’m Lin Lin. I will start work at one o’clock this afternoon. So please be quick.M: No problem. It’s twelve o’clock now. We’ll send them to you in twenty minutes.W: Thank you.第三节短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。