高中英语北师大版单元重点复习第1部分-选修7-Unit 20

课时规范训练(二十)Part 1二卷组合规范练(建议用时45′)Ⅰ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)(2017·广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试)There once was a forest filled with happy animals.One day a raccoon (浣熊) found some socks left behind by picnickers，and 1.(decide) to wear them.They fitted so well，and felt so 2.(comfort)，that he kept them on.He spent his days 3.(walk) through the forest in his new socks.Other animals became envious of the raccoon's new look and followed his trend.First it was squirrels in 4.(shirt)，then rabbits 5.hats on，and finally birds wearing underpants!Doctor Bear，the forest physician，disapproved and tried to warn the clothes­wearers，6.no one listened.Instead，they urged him to follow the latest trend too.Soon，the problems started.A squirrel caught his shirt on a branch and crashed to the ground.A rabbit tried entering his hole while7(wear) his hat and got stuck.Even the raccoon，thanks to his bright coloured socks，slipped into the river and almost died.When the 8.(injure) animals came to see Doctor Bear，he told them，“Your clothes are killing you.You don't need 9.．”Those 10.listened to the doctor's advice finally understood they didn't need clothes.They'd only started wearingclothes to make others envy them.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一些动物纷纷效仿穿着袜子的浣熊，穿上各种各样的衣服，结果却束缚了自己。

1．解析：decided。

考查时态。

根据and可知，空处与found构成并列谓语，故应填过去式decided。

2．解析：comfortable。

考查形容词。

felt为系动词，本处应用形容词作表语，故填comfortable。

3．解析：walking。

考查非谓语动词。

spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，故用现在分词walking。

4．解析：shirts。

考查名词的数。

此处表示“穿着衬衫的松鼠”，应用名词的复数形式，故填shirts。

5．解析：with。

考查介词。

本处用“with＋宾语＋宾补”的复合结构作rabbits的定语，表示“戴着帽子的兔子”。

6．解析：but。

考查连词。

前后句之间为转折关系，故应用连词but。

7．解析：wearing。

考查状语从句的省略。

“当兔子戴着他的帽子尝试着进洞时”，此处为状语从句的省略，原句应为“while he was wearing his hat”。

8．解析：injured。

考查形容词。

此处表示“受伤的动物”，应用形容词作定语。

9．解析：them。

考查代词。

句意：你们的衣服会要了你们的命，你们不需要它们。

空处代指“clothes”，应用them。

10．解析：who。

考查定语从句。

句意：那些听了医生建议的动物最终理解了他们并不需要衣服。

本处为定语从句，先行词为Those，本文拟人化，应用关系代词who。

Ⅱ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)One day，while taken a bus in San Antonio，Texas，I sat next to a young man，which appearance was that of someone who had little financial means.I am reading a book and we struck up a conversation.He seemed very intelligent but had a lot of knowledge about literature.Soon it was her stop，and as he rose to leave，he said “Thank you so much for talking to me.” “Many people dress like you (I was still dressed in my business clothes) don't usually take the time to even speak to me，let alone listen at me，”he added.What he said real impressed me.I'm sure I've been guilty of taking time to spend with others，but I try to remember this encounter when I am among others，and unless nothing else，share a kind smile and a polite hello.答案：One day，while takentaking a bus in San Antonio，Texas，I sat next to ayoung man，whichwhose appearance was that of someone who had littlefinancial means.I amwas reading a book and we struck up a conversation.He seemedvery intelligent butand had a lot of knowledge about literature.Soon it washerhis stop，and as he rose to leave，he said “Thank you so much fortalking to me.”“Many peopledressdressed like you (I was still dressed inmy business clothes) don't usually take the time to even speak to me，letalone listen atto me，”he added.What he saidrealreally impressed me.I'm sure I've been guilty oftaking time to spend with others，but I try to remember this encounterwhen I am among others，and unlessif nothing else，share a kind smile anda polite hello.Ⅲ.书面表达(满分25分)假定你是高三学生李华，从网上获悉某国际青少年志愿者组织正在全球招募暑期志愿者。

请写一封电子邮件申请参加。

主要内容如下：1．写信目的；2．自我介绍；3．希望获准。

注意：1.词数100左右；2．文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir or Madam，With all my best regards!Yours sincerely，Li Hua One possible version：Dear Sir or Madam，I'm writing this letter to apply for the job as a volunteer that you have advertised on the Internet.In my opinion，not only can volunteer work help me enrich my knowledge and experience，but also it can help those who are in need live better and become more confident.I will graduate from senior high school in June.In the past，I took part in many social activities in which I performed well and gained rich experience.My interest and skill in English，communication and teamwork contribute to my application for the job.I would appreciate an interview at your convenience.I'm looking forward to hearing from you in the future.With all my best regards!Yours sincerely，Li Hua Part 2阅读理解提速练(建议用时35′)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分)A(2017·河北五校联盟质检二)When Joshua Blue，a head teacher at the Kennedy，hosts a lecture for his students，he wears a light violet­colored tie.“You don’t want so many bright colors that the kids will get distracted，”said Blue.Colors give off very specific signals，and different tie colors stand for very different impacts.Wondering what color tie to wear to your next meeting? Here’s how to choose the perfect color tie for every occasion：All powerful redsIt’s not a coincidence (巧合) that many politicians wear red-coloredties with light shirts and darker suits.“Red is the powerful color，”said Mark Woodman，a trend analyst who studies color in Laurel，Maryland.“There’s something about red that always comes back to strength and passion.” But the tone of your reds matters，too.Darker reds can help build trust，while lighter red and pink ties can be more of a statement about your personal style and be associated with creativity.When you want to convey a sense of ambition，consider a shiny red.Royal purplesRoss Znavor，an executive in financial services in New York，wears purple ties rather than red to business meetings because the color shows a bit of self­confidence and helps him create lasting first impressions.Purple，traditionally a sign of royalty and wealth，is becoming more acceptable in the workplace.Black affairs“While you might not wear them to meetings on a regular basis，wearing black ties to a cocktail party or even a dinner is unique and attractive，”said Zyla.But remember: the formal black color can feel aggressive in many situations.“Avoid it if you are a green-hand at work，”Zyla said.Right bluesAfraid of sending the wrong message with your tie color？Consider blue as the all-purpose tie.Blue ties are a good investment because the color reminds people of the sky and ocean.“Blue is the safest color to wear，”Lindsay said.1．Why do many politicians prefer red-colored ties?A．Because they often wear light shirts and darker suits.B．Because they want to get promoted.C．Because red is related to strength and passion.D．Because red gets their message across easily.2．Who will probably choose the purple ties?A．Politicians.B．Businessmen.C．Artists. D．Head teachers.3．What color tie will you consider if you are a green-hand at work?A．Red. B．Purple.C．Black. D．Blue.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。