被动语态专项复习练习参考答案
高考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解
⾼考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解⾼考被动语态专项练习题及答案详解⼀、单项选择被动语态1．A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ________ in the mountains for two days.A．are trapping B．have been trappedC．were trapping D．had been trapped【答案】D【解析】考查语态和时态。
句意：⼀个救援⼈员冒着⽣命危险挽救了两个被困在⼭⾥两天的旅游者。
“who ___ in the mountains for two days”是定语从句，修饰two tourists，two tourists和trap之间是被动关系，该空应⽤被动语态。
由risked可知，营救⼈员救游客是过去的事情，被困两天发⽣在营救⼈员救了他们之前，即“过去的过去”，该空应⽤过去完成时态。
综上，D选项正确。
点睛：过去完成时表⽰过去某⼀时间或动作以前已经发⽣或完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”，其表达形式为had done，被动语态的表达形式为had been done。
2． A human case of H7N9 was reported in 2014 when a woman______ to be infected with the bird flu virus. A．confirmed B．had been confirmedC．was confirmed D．have confirmed【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：⼀例⼈感染H7N9病毒的报告发⽣在2014年，当时，⼀名⼥性被确诊感染了禽流感。
Confirm证实，确认，根据was reported in 2014可知，是过去的事情，先⾏词是2014，定语从句也⽤⼀般过去时，排除B、D；woman与confirm是动宾关系，即她是被确诊的，故选C。
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)及解析
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．—How long may I ________ your dictionary?—For one week.But it mustn't ________ to others.A. keep；be lentB. borrow；lendC. lend；be borrowedD. have；borrow 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—你的字典我能保存多长时间？—一周，但是你千万不要把它借给其他人。
keep保存，保持，是延续性动词；borrow借，是瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间搭配使用；lend借给，瞬间性动词；have拥有。
根据句意可知，第一句话中How long 表示一段时间，故B和C不对；第二句话表示借出，故D不对，选A。
【点评】此题考查短暂性动词和延续性动词的区别和情态动词的被动语态的用法。
2．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态，结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情，主语books是动词replace的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
3．It's not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you _______.A. are callingB. have calledC. are called【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：现在还没有轮到你．请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人叫你。
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1． ---I don't think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.---I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age. （）A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我认为不应该允许十六岁的人开车。
—我同意，在那个年龄他们还不够严肃。
“允许十六岁的人开车”。
sixteen-year-olds作主语，用被动语态。
A、C都是主动语态，错了。
带有情态动词的被动语态，由情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
B need be allowed, 需要被允许；D should be allowed应该被允许，根据句义，正确选D。
2．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
3．His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：他的车是五年前买的，但看起来很新。
(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．After Nanjing Youth Olympic Games Park ________, it will become a new tourist attraction. A. completed B. has completed C. is completed D. was completed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在南京青少年运动会公园完工之后，它会成为一个新的旅游景点。
当主句描述将来动作时，英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，从句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。
结合语境可知选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。
如果是主动关系则用主动语态，反之如果是动宾关系，则用被动语态，尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。
2．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday．A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
英语动词被动语态题20套带答案
英语动词被动语态题20套（带答案）一、动词被动语态1.In the past, the poor man for a long time every day.A. was made to workB. was made workC. made to workD. made work【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：过去，这个可怜的人每天都要工作很长一段时间。
考查被动语态。
由题干可知本句的主语the poor man是动作的承受者，所以应用被动语态，其结构为“be+动词过去分词〃，所以排除C、D选项；根据In the past可知时态应用一般过去时，主语为the poor man所以系动词be用was；make为使役动词，其过去分词为made,用于被动语态时后面的to不能省略，因此排除B选项；故答案选A。
【点评】考查一般过去时态中的被动，注意make sb do的被动应加上to.2.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这些蛋糕里装满了巧克力。
请吃一个。
根据cakes与fill之间是被动关系，要有被动语态；由下句Have one, please.可知上句要用一般现在时，要用一般现在时的被动语态，am/is/are+过去分词。
主语cakes,复数，要用are, fill的过去分词filled, 故选C。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
根据主语与谓语动词之间的关系确定语态，同时根据语境确定时态。
3.To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore books.A. are lined withB. is lined withC. have lined with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:令我们惊奇的是，新书店的墙上排满了书，用……把……布满，排满:line...with...,主语the walls是谓语动词line的承受者，用被动语态;the walls是主语中心词，of the new bookstores是作定语的介词短语，主语是复数，谓语也要用复数形式。
(英语) 高考英语被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析
A．are being painted B．are painting
C．were being painted D．were painting
【答案】C
【解析】考查过去进行时态的被动语态。句意：当我到达他家的时候，我发现墙正在被粉刷。根据句意可知用过去进行时态的被动语态，故选C。
答案：C
11．A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush.
15．Her own story ________ and this book is expected to come out next week.
A．had been written B．has been written
C．had written D．has written
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：她自己的故事已经被写出来了，这部书有望下周出版。由句意可知，应该用现在完成时的被动语态。故选Ｂ。
A．will be madeB．is made
C．is being madeD．has been made
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态，主语是decision和动词make是动宾关系，所以用被动式，因为后面的句子about any future appointment可以知道动作未发生，所以用将来时，句子意思“关于未来会议没有做出任何决定直到所有的报考者已经被采访”，所以选A
中考英语复习被动语态专项练习(附答案)
43．We are still _____________ by his thoughts.
44．Dr Bethune was ____________, but he is still alive in people's hearts.
C．if; allowD．unless; are allowed to
6．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.
A．stop listeningB．to stop to listen
C．to stop listeningD．stop to listen
33．It's raining hard outside, so we should stay at home ________ going out.
34．Children should be ________ not to swim in the rivers because they might be in danger.
A．CondemnedB．has condemnedC．has been condemnedD．was condemned
29．Time magazine has chosen “The Guardians”，a group of journalists who________ for their work, as Person of the Year, for taking great risks in pursuit of greater truths.
被动语态专项复习练习参考答案
被动语态复习练习一、句型转换，把下列句子转换为被动语态：1. She gave me a pen.A pen was given to me by her.I was given a pen by her.2. I’ll plant them in rows in the field.They will be planted in rows in the field by me.3. They have put up a notice on the wall.A notice has been put up on the wall by them.4. We should do it as soon as possible.It should be done (by us) as soon as possible.5. People say he is a genius.It is said that he is a genius.He is said to be a genius.二、翻译1.他工作努力受得了表扬。
He was praised for his hard work.2.工厂将被建在哪儿？When will the factory be built?3.使我惊奇的是，他从树上跌下来竟没有摔伤。
To my surprise, he didn’t get hurt when he fell from the tree.4.这本书很好卖，已经卖完了。
The book sells well and it has been sold out.5.据说他已经去英国了。
It is said that he has gone to England.He is said to have gone to England.6.这两个城市间正在修一条新路A new road is being built between the two cities.三、填空1. The pen writes well (write).2. Your suggestion proved quite effective (prove).3. The bridge was made of stone (make).4. My watch can’t work, it needs repairing/to be repaired (repair).5. The film is really worth seeing (see).6. Another middle school has been set up in our town recently (set up).7. Mr. King, whose legs were badly hurt, was taken to hospital quickly (take).8. The boy was punished for lying (punish).9. He told me that the thief had been arrested by the police (arrest).10. The police found that the house had been broken into and a lot of things had been stolen. (break into, lose)11. It is known to all that the moon goes round the moon (know).12. First aid is the science of giving medical care to a person before a doctor can be found (can find).感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
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被动语态复习练习
一、句型转换，把下列句子转换为被动语态：
1. She gave me a pen.
A pen was given to me by her.
I was given a pen by her.
2. I’ll plant them in rows in the field.
They will be planted in rows in the field by me.
3. They have put up a notice on the wall.
A notice has been put up on the wall by them.
4. We should do it as soon as possible.
It should be done (by us) as soon as possible.
5. People say he is a genius.
It is said that he is a genius.
He is said to be a genius.
二、翻译
1.他工作努力受得了表扬。
He was praised for his hard work.
2.工厂将被建在哪儿？
When will the factory be built?
3.使我惊奇的是，他从树上跌下来竟没有摔伤。
To my surprise, he didn’t get hurt when he fell from the tree.
4.这本书很好卖，已经卖完了。
The book sells well and it has been sold out.
5.据说他已经去英国了。
It is said that he has gone to England.
He is said to have gone to England.
6.这两个城市间正在修一条新路
A new road is being built between the two cities.
三、填空
1. The pen writes well (write).
2. Your suggestion proved quite effective (prove).
3. The bridge was made of stone (make).
4. My watch can’t work, it needs repairing/to be repaired (repair).
5. The film is really worth seeing (see).
6. Another middle school has been set up in our town recently (set up).
7. Mr. King, whose legs were badly hurt, was taken to hospital quickly (take).
8. The boy was punished for lying (punish).
9. He told me that the thief had been arrested by the police (arrest).
10. The police found that the house had been broken into and a lot of things had been stolen. (break into, lose)
11. It is known to all that the moon goes round the moon (know).
12. First aid is the science of giving medical care to a person before a doctor can be found (can find).。