英语完形填空和阅读理解
英语完形填空和阅读理解
完形填空和阅读理解Look at the picture. There is a family in this__1_ .This man is the father .He is a _2__in a factory. That woman is the_3___ .She is a teacher. She teaches in a__4_ .The girl is the daughter. She is very pretty. She is a__5__ in a school .She studies hard .They are happy.( )1.A.picture B. house C. room D. photo( )2.A. doctor B. student C. teacher D. worker( )3.A. mother B. daughter C. niece D. student( )4.A. hospital B. home C. school D. house( )5.A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. studentThere are many things on the desk. There is a pen, a pencil, a schoolbag and an umbrella. This pen is Tom`s .That pencil is Xiao Hong`s .The schoolbag is beautiful but it is not my schoolbag. It is Mary`s schoolbag. That umbrella is mine .It is very useful on a rainy day.根据短文内容回答问题1.What is on the desk?2.Whose schoolbag is it?3.Whose pen is it?4.Whose pencil is it?5.Whose umbrella is that?I am Jun Li. I am Chinese. I am in Grade Three. This is Ming Zhang. And this is Nan Li .They are students, too. They are my classmates. We are allgood students. That is Mr.Wang. He is an old Chinese teachers. That is Miss. Ann. She is an English teacher. Miss.Ann is young. They are both our good teachers.根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”( )1.Jun Li ,Ming Zhang and Nan Li are all in the same class.( )2.Jun Li, Ming Zhang are good students. Nan .Li is not.( )3.Mr. Wang is a teacher of English.( )4.Miss. Ann teaches us Chinese.( )5.Mr. Wang is old, but Miss. Ann is young.Come and look at the picture .It is a picture of an American family. The man in the hat is Mr. Smith .He is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school in China.You can see Mrs. Smith, too. She is Mary Smith. She is from Canada. She is also a teacher. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have three children. Peter, Helen and Dan. Peter is fifteen. Helen is thirteen and Dan is ten. They are at Mr.and Mrs.Smith`s school.根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”( )1.Peter`s father in the picture( )2. Mary`s father is Canadian and her mother is American.( )3. Mrs. Smith is a teacher ,too.( )4.Peter, Helen and Dan and their father and mother are in the same school.( )5Their school is in Canada.Hello, I am Tom. I study in a junior school. I have three men teachers. They are Mr. Carter. Mr. Green and Mr Black .Mr. Carter is a new teacher. He comes from the UK and teaches us math. His class is so funny that we all like him very much. Mr. Green is our art teacher. He is strict but he is so smart. He is our English teacher. He speaks well. They are all nice. We all like them.( )1. I study in _____ school.A. primaryB. juniorC. senior( )2.I have ______ new teacher(s)A. threeB. twoC. one( )3.Mr. Carter is a ______ teacher.A. EnglishB. mathC. Chinese( )4._______ is an English teacher.A. Mr. CarterB. Mr. BlackC. Mr. Green( )5.______ is smart.A.Mr. BlackB. Mr. CarterC. Mr. GreenI am a girl. I am twelve. I am__1_ school. My name is Hua Zhang. I am in Class One, Grade One. I am in the fifth Row. Jim is an Englis__2_.He is eleven He and I are in the same class. He is my friend. We __3_good friends. __4__is also my English teachers. Miss. Helen is my real English teacher. ___5__teachers well.( )1.A. in B. at C. for D. to( )2.A. boy B. girl C. man D. lady( )3.A. are B. were C. have been D. will be( )4.A. She B. This C. He D. You( )5.A. He B. I C. She D. YouToday we have two new students in our school. They are Japanese .They are fifteen. They are twins. They look the same as Chinese girls. One is in Row One. Another is Row Two They can speak Japanese and they can speak Chinese .They live in a Chinese family. They also want to know Chinese culture .Our teacher asks us to take care of them.We are happy in the same class. They like to play basketball. I like, too. We can play basketball together.根据短文意思，回答以下问题1.Where are they from?2.Where do they live in China?3.What do the Japanese like?4．What languages do two Japanese girls speak?5.Do they study in the same class?There are seven days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday.Most people don`t work on Sunday and Saturday. From Monday to Friday are the workdays. Everyone works hard on workdays. They work hard for the country.根据短文意思，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F.( )1.There are seven days in a year.( )2.Most people work on Saturday and Sunday( )3.People work hard for the country.( )4.Seven days are Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday.( )5.People take a rest from Monday to Friday.I have a good friend in my home. It is a bird. Its name is Polly. It is three. It is yellow. It is also very beautiful. I play with it after school. Some of my classmates often come to my home to see it .Polly can speak every day I teach it to speak “How are you “Now it can speak “How are you”. She can speak to a stranger sometimes I like it very much.( )1.What is my friend`s name?A. PollyB. AnnC. HelenD. Tom( )2. Polly is a ______.A. dogB. birdC. monkeyD. cat( )3.Polly is ______.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four( )4.I teach it to ______.A. danceB. playC. singD. speak( )5.Polly is ______.A．at school B. at home C. in a tree D. in the skyTom and Peter are friends. They are Australians. They are in the same school. They are in different classes. Their school is not far from their home. Tom is in Mr. Black`s class. He is thirteen. He is one of the best studentsin his class. Mr. Black`s class. Mrs. Black teaches English. Peter is good at English. But he is not good at Chinese.( )1.Tom and Peter are in______.A. ChinaB. EnglishC. AustraliaD. America( )2.Peter is______.A. good at ChineseB. in Mrs Black`s classC. not good at EnglishD. Tom`s sister( )3.______ is good at Chinese.A. TomB. JaneC. Mr. BlackD. Mrs. Black( )4.Mrs. Black is Peter`s _______.A. teacherB. motherC. friendD. classmate( )5.Which sentence is right?A. Tom and Peter are in the same class.B. Mr, and Mrs. Black are Tom and Peter`s parents.C. Mr .Black doesn`t do well in Chinese.D. Mrs. Black is Peter`s English teacher.Dear friend ,I`m an American school girl. My name is Alice Green. I`m twelve. My favorite subject is __1__. I like to sing very much.I have two brothers. __2_Favourite subject is P.E. They like to play football. My brothers and I are all at school. We go to ___3__from Monday to Friday. We don`t have any classes on Sunday and___4__ .I like reading very much.My father and my mother are teachers. They say China is great. What doyou think about China?Let`s be___5__. Please write to me soon.( )1.A. math B. P.E C. Chinese D. music( )2.A. Her B. His C. Their D. My( )3.A. work B. school C. cinema D. park( )4.A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Sunday( )5.A. friends B. classmates C. brothers D. sistersLadies and gentlemen, Let me introduce myself to you .My name is Xiaohong Liu. I am from Beijing, China. I am Chinese. I am a student. I am studying in a college now. My father is an engineer. He has a car. It is a Ford. If is an American car. He drives to work. My mother is a keyboard operator ina company. Her car is a Peugeot. They both love their jobs very much.1.What is Xiaohong Liu?2.What does her father do?3.What kind of car her father have?4.What does her mother do?5.What kind of car does her mother have?This is a picture. In the picture you can see some hills, trees and a school. You can see some boys and girls. They are at school. The school is Jing Shan middle school. Hong Li is twelve. Nan Li twelve, too. They are in the same class. They are good friends. Mr.Zhang is their teachers. He teaches Chinese well. Miss. Gao is an English teacher. She can sing English songs well. ( )1.____ is Hong Li and Nan Li`s Chinese teachers.A. Miss .WangB. Miss. GaoC. Miss. SmithD. Mr. Zhang( )2.The boys and girls are ______.A. at schoolB. at homeC. behind the hillD. under a tree ( )3. Hong Li and Nan Li are_____.A. good studentsB. in different gradesC. all elevenD. good friends ( )4. Hong Li and Nan Li are ________.A. elevenB. twelveC. thirteenD. fourteen( )5. _______ can sing songs well.A.Miss. GaoB. Miss . SmithC. Mr. ZhangD. Miss. WangI am a middle school student. My name is Peng Wang. I am fourteen now.I study at No. 3 Middle School. I am in Class Four, Grade Two. There are thirty-five boys and ten girls in my class. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We like English very much. We all study hard in English class.( )1.Peng Wang is______.A. elevenB. twelveC. thirteenD. fourteen( )2.There are _____ student in his class.A.30B.35C. 40D.45( )3.Which class is Peng Wang in?A. Class Three, Grade TwoB. Class Four, Grade TwoC. Class Two, Grade FourD. Class Two, Grade Four( )4. Peng Wang have ______ classes in a day.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven( )5. Which sentence is wrong?A. Peng Wang is in No. 6 middle schoolB. Peng Wang likes English every well.C. Peng Wang has six lessons every dayD. Peng Wang is a middle school student.。
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解练习题
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解练习题一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his flowers all the time, watering and fertilizing them.One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 1 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can't see these flowers. Why are you busy taking care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 2 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 3 I can't see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can 4 the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that's 5 .”“Me? But you don't know me,” said the young man.“Yeah, it's true that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are angels（天使）that everybody 6 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind man's work opened our eyes and 7 our hearts, which also made his life 8 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn't 9 his wonderful music, but his music has 10 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of happiness?1. A. blind B. famous C. smart D. friendly2. A. stories B. reasons C. excuses D. conclusions3. A. although B. since C. because D. until4. A. taste B. smell C. sound D. look5. A. me B. you C. my mother D. my son6. A. greets B. wonders C. meets D. knows7. A. broke B. hurt C. pleased D. treated8. A. emptier B. busier C. luckier D. happier9. A. write B. hear C. play D. believe10. A. changed B. affected C. discovered D. encouraged【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇情感性记叙文，作者借助一个盲人精心护理花朵原因的叙述，揭示出残疾人通过自己的努力既可以让自己享受到工作的乐趣，又可以给周围的人带来快乐。
初中【英语】完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结(word)
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解知识点总结和题型总结（word）一、完形填空1．完形填空On 1 1st, Mike decided to play a joke on his friend. At lunchtime he said to Tom, "I think we're going to have a science test（测验） this afternoon.""A test?" said Tom. "Really?""Yes, it's quite 2 ." said Mike. "When I was passing by Mr. Hill's room, he was talking with 3 teacher about test. I think there will 4 a science test this afternoon. Tell Bob and Kate about it."Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test. 5 almost all the students in Mr. Hill's science class knew about it. They quickly went into the classroom and began to 6 .But not Mike. He was laughing to himself 7 his classmates. "That fools!" he thought. "April fools."When class began, Mr. Hill said to the students."Class, we're going to have a test today."Mike was surprised. He could not 8 what to do.When Mr. Hill handed out the 9 , the students began to write. But not Mike. He 10 think and think and think.It really was April Fools' Day for Mike.1. A. March B. April C. May D. June2. A. true B. wrong C. really D. right3. A. the other B. another C. others D. all the 0thers4. A. be B. have C. hold D. take5. A. After a long time B. After school C. After the science class D. Soon6. A. play B. do maths exercises C. study D. read7. A. about B. at C. for D. by8. A. know B. want C. like D. do9. A. test B. books C. paper D. papers10. A. could B. might C. should D. had to【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了迈克在愚人节这天骗朋友说今天有一场测试，结果大家都去学习，除了迈克，没想到自己的玩笑成真，于是迈克进行了一场没有复习的测试。
高考英语完形填空、阅读理解专项练习(附答案详解)
AThere are many kinds of friends. Some are always 1you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 2friends leave footprints (脚印).I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the 3. She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 4 on the cool 5 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 6 to the sound of them.Autumn is a 7season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me 8. But one day, the sound of a violin 9into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 10 in playing her violin.I had 11 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been 12there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 13 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 14. 15we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 16. To my astonishment (惊讶), the girl came over to me.“You must like violin.” she sai d.“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.Suddenly, a 17 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 18 me.” she said.“In fact, it was your playing 19gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let's be friends.”The girl smiled, and so did I.I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl. She is like a 20—so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.1. A. with B. for C. against D. to2. A. good B. true C. new D. old3. A. sound B. song C. play D. violin4. A. shaking B. hanging C. falling D. floating5. A. wind B. snow C. air D. rain6. A. watching B. listening C. seeing D. hearing7. A. lively B. lovely C. harvest D. lonely8. A. up B. off C. down D. over9. A. flowed B. grew C. entered D. ran10. A. lost B. active C. busy D. interested11. A. once B. never C. often D. usually12. A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. hearing13. A. because B. so C. when D. but14. A. interesting B. moving C. encouraging D. exciting15. A. But B. However C. Even D. Though16. A. stopped B. began C. gone D. changed17. A. happy B. sad C. strange D. surprised18. A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested19. A. that B. which C. it D. who20. A. song B. dream C. fire D. sisterBIn the middle of the night, Peter's wife suddenly fell ill. She couldn’t help crying, “Oh, my stomach (胃)! Get the 1!”Peter, awaking from a deep sleep, thought his wife was only having a 2dream.“Stop that noise.” he said to her. He turned over and tried to go to 3again, but his wife still cried out, “Oh, help! Help! I'm sure I'm 4 !”Peter got out of bed and started 5 , but he could not find him any clothes.“Where is my shirt?” he asked. His wife was6ill to tell him, and she could only cry, “Oh, my7 stomach!”As soon as he had put his clothes 8 , he said, “Now, my dear, are you quite 9 that you need the doctor? Surely you can wait 10 morning, can't y ou?”“No, I can't. Go, go, go.” his wife shouted,“11 you will find me dead 12the morning.”So Peter went out into the dark street. He had only gone a few meters 13 he heard his wife calling him again.“I'm 14again now, and I shall not want the d octor.” she said softly.Hearing this, he started running as 15as he could towards the doctor's. When he arrived there, he knocked at the door loudly enough to wake 16 around.The doctor put his sleepy head out of the bedroom window and said, “Er? Who's there?”“Oh, Doctor.” Peter said to him, “I've very 17news for you. My wife 18ill with a terrible stomachache (胃疼). I was on my way to bring you to her, but she called me back to say the trouble had suddenly 19her. So you need not come. Go back to 20now, and sleep well!”1. A. driver B. nurse C. doctor D. child2. A. terrible B. interesting C. surprising D. wonderful3. A. bed B. sleep C. dream D. hospital4. A. walking B. dying C. aching D. sleeping5. A. dressing B. wearing C. raising D. working6. A. very B. so C. too D. quite7. A. good B. bad C. wrong D. poor8. A. down B. off C. on D. up9. A. surprised B. afraid C. certain D. worried10. A. before B. for C. to D. until11. A. And B. But C. So D. Or12. A. after B. in C. before D. until13. A. after B. when C. before D. while14. A. good B. wrong C. all right D. right15. A. fast B. slowly C. hurriedly D. happily16. A. everyone B. someone C. no one D. doctors17. A. good B. bad C. necessary D. ill18. A. fell B. stayed C. grew D. failed19. A. gone B. missed C. disappeared D. left20. A. your home B. your bedroom C. your dream D. bed（一）Feeling blue about the world? “Cheer up.” says science writer Matt Ridley. “The world has never been a better place to live in, and it will keep on getting better both for humans a nd for nature.”Ridley calls himself a rational optimist—rational, because he's carefully weighed the evidence; optimistic, because that evidence shows human progress to be both unavoidable and good. And this is what he's set out to prove from a unique point of view in his most recent book, The Rational Optimist. He views mankind as a grand enterprise that, on the whole, has done little but progress for 100,000 years. He backs his findings with hard facts gathered through years of research.Here's how he explains his views.1 ) Shopping fuels inventionIt is reported that there are more than ten billion different products for sale in London alone. Even allowing for the many people who still live in poverty, our own generation has access to more nutritious food, more convenient transport, bigger houses, better cars, and, of course, more pounds and dollars than any who lived before us. This will continue as long as we use these things to make other things. The more we specialize and exchange, the better-off we'll be.2) Brilliant advancesOne reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer lived and freer than ever before is that the four most basic human needs—food, clothing, fuel and shelter—have grown a lot cheaper. Take one example. In 1800 a candle providing one hour's light cost six hours' work. In the 1880s the same light from an oil lamp took 15 minutes' work to pay for. In 1950 it was eight seconds. Today it's half second.3 )Let's not kill ourselves for climate changeMitigating (减轻) climate change could prove just as damaging to human welfare as climate change itself. A child that dies from indoor smoke in a village, where the use of fossil-fuel (化石燃料) electricity is forbidden by well-meaning members of green political movements trying to save the world, is just as great a tragedy as a child that dies in a flood caused by climate change. If climate change proves to be mild, but cutting carbon causes real pain, we may well find that we have stopped a nose-bleed by putting a tourniquet (止血带) around our necks.1. What is the theme of Ridley's most recent book?A. Weakness of human nature.B. Concern about climate change.C. Importance of practical thinking.D. Optimism about human progress.2. How does Ridley look at shopping?A. It encourages the creation of things.B. It results in shortage of goods.C. It demands more fossil fuels.D. It causes a poverty problem.3. The candle and lamp example is used to show that ________.A. oil lamps give off more light than candlesB. shortening working time brings about a happier lifeC. advanced technology helps to produce better candlesD. increased production rate leads to lower cost of goods4. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?A. Cutting carbon is necessary in spite of the huge cost.B. Overreaction to climate change may be dangerous.C. People's health is closely related to climate change.D. Careless medical treatment may cause great pain.（二）In business, there's a speed difference: It's the difference between how important a firm's leaders say speed is to their competitive(竞争的) strategy(策略) and how fast the company actually moves.The difference is important regardless of industry and company size. Companies fearful of losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for ways to pick up the speed.In our study of 343 businesses, the companies that chose to go, go, go to try to gain-an-edge ended up with lower sales and operating incomes than those that paused at key moments to make sure they were on the right track.What's more, the firms that “slowed down to speed up” improved their top and bottom lines, averaging 40% higher sales and 52% higher operating incomes over a three-year period.How did they disobey the laws of business physics, taking more time than competitors yet performing better? They thought differently about what “slower” and “faster” mean.Firms sometimes fail to understand the difference between operational speed (moving quickly) and strategic speed (reducing the time it takes to deliver value)．Simply increasing the speed of production, for example, may be one way to try to reduce the speed difference.But that often leads to reduced value over time, in the form of lower-quality products and services.In our study, higher-performing companies with strategic speed always made changes when necessary. They became more open to ideas and discussion.They encouraged new ways of thinking.And they allowed time to look back and learn.By contrast (相比而言), performance suffered at firms that moved fast all the time, paid too much attention to improving efficiency, stuck to tested methods, didn't develop team spirit among their employees, and had little time thinking about changes.Strategic speed serves as a kind of leadership.Teams that regularly take time to get things right, rather than plough ahead full bore, are more successful in meeting their business goals.That kind of strategy must come from the top.1．What does the un derlined part “gain an edge” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Increase the speed. B．Get an advantage.C．Reach the limit. D．Set a goal.2．The underlined part “the laws of business physics” in Paragraph 3 means ________.A．spending more time and performing worseB．spending more time and performing betterC．spending less time and performing worseD．spending less time and performing better 3．What can we learn from the text?A．How fast a firm moves depends on how big it is.B．How competitive a firm is depends on what it produces.C．Firms guided by strategic speed take time to make necessary changes.D．Firms guided by operational speed take time to develop necessary team spirit.4．Which could be the best title for the text?A．Improve quality? Serve better.B．Deliver value? Plough ahead.C．Reduce time? Move faster.D．Need speed? Slow down.（三）Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill（友好）between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: that international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred（仇恨）. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident involving the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by lesser incidents caused principally by minor national contests.One country received its second—place medals with visible indignation after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match as, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were convinced that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents’ victory was unfair .Their manager was in a rage when he said:“ This wasn’t hockey. Hockey and the I nternational Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension（暂停）of the team for at least three years.The American basketball team announced that they would not yield first place to Russia, after a disputable end to their contest. The game had ended in disturbance. It was thought at first that the United States had won, by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play. A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player popped it into the basket. It was the first time the U.S.A. had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. An appeal jury debated the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that the result would stand. The American players then voted not to receive the silver medals.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non national terms, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism（爱国主义）.1.According to the author, recent Olympic Games have ____.A. created goodwill between the nationsB. bred only false national prideC. hardly showed any international friendshipD. led to more and more misunderstanding and hatred2.What did the manager mean by saying,“...Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are fi nished”?A. His team would no longer take part in international games.B. Hockey and the Federation are 60th ruined by the unfair decisions.C. There should be no more hockey matches organized by the Federation.D. The Federation should be dissolved.3.The basketball example implied that ____.A. too much patriotism was displayed in the incidentB. the announcement to prolong the match was wrongC. the appeal jury was too hesitant in making the decisionD. The American team was right in receiving the silver medals4.The author gives the two examples in paragraph 2 and 3 to show ____.A. how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international gamesB. that sportsmen have been more obedient than they used to beC. that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendshipD. that unfair decisions are common in Olympic Games5.What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A. The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.B. Athletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.C. Sport should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.D. International contests are liable for misunderstanding between nations.（四）There are two major parties in Britain today,the Conservative Party and the Labour Party, which have been in power by turns since 1945.The two—party system of Britain was formed in the course of the development of the capitalist state and the political parties.In order to strengthen the state machine,the British bourgeoisie（资产阶级）have let it come into being and exist in one form or another form since the 17th century. P.S.Tregidgo once said:“The more parties there are,the less likely it is that any one of them will be strong enough in Parliament（议会）to outvote all the others;but when there are only two, one of them is sure to have a majority of seats.This helps to ensure a strong and stable government.”This may be the reason why the British have the two party system.The division into two parties grew out the establishment of a Protestant Church of England in the 16th century.Because of a purely religious difference of opinion,the Puritans were separated from the broad body of the Anglican Church. The non-Puritan Anglicans were on the side of the King and Church,and their supporters were call ed by their opponents “Tories.”The Puritans were for Parliament and trade, and their supporters were called by the “Tories”“Whigs”.The Tories and the Whigs were in power by turns for a long time.In 1833,the Tory party split into two and its name was changed to Conservative.In the 1860s the Whigs became Liberals.From that time on,the Liberals and the Conservatives were in office by turns until 1922.The policies they put into effect were sometimes different, but they were both controlled by the rich.The working class became more and more unwilling to follow the Conservatives and the Liberals.They wanted to have their own party.So the Labour party was formed by the trade unions.After 1922 the Labour Party gradually replaced the Liberal Party to become one of the two major parties in Great Britain.1.What does “it” stand for in the fourth line?A. The two party system.B. The state machine.C. The Partiament.D. The capitalist state.2.We can learn from what P.S Tregidgo once said that ____.A. if there are parties in Britain,none of them will be strong enough to have control in the government.B. the more patients there are, the more likely it is that they will have the decisive say in the government.C. the two party system contributes to the establishment of a powerful and long lasting government.D. if there are only two parties in Britain, it will be easy for the government to control them.3.What can we infer from the forming of the Tory Party and the Whig Party?A. These two parties originally believed in different religions.B. These two parties were established under the influence of different religious believes.C. The British King and the Parliament supported different religions because they were for the two party system.D. The British King and the Parliament were supported by different parties for political reasons.4.According to the passage,why was the Labour Party established in Britain?A. Because the trade unions did not do much good for the working people.B. Because the Liberal Party were not strong enough to defeat the Conservative Party.C. Because the working people would not like to be members outside the Liberal Party.D. Because neither of the two major parties was the parties for the working people.5.Which of the following is true concerning the Tory Party or the Whig Party?A. The Whig Party no longer exists in Britain.B. The Tory Party has kept its unity until the present day.C. The Whig Party has taken the place of the Liberal Party.D. The Tory Party has taken the place of the Conservative Party.【答案详解】Passage A文章通过“我”和一个小姑娘秋天邂逅的故事体现了知心朋友的重要性。
初中中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案经典
最新中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案经典一、完形填空1．完形填空Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax.Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things.1. A. already B. even C. hardly D. never2. A. way B. time C. idea D. place3. A. become B. get C. feel D. look4. A. much B. more C. little D. less5. A. pop B. modern C. light D. country6. A. no B. much C. any D. some7. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad8. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully9. A. excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed10. A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了音乐可能会改变你做事的方式。
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解专题(含答案)
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解专题(含答案)一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
There are lots of ideas about how to make bullying（恐吓） less at school. So far most schools have tried to 1 bullying by making more rules and letting teachers watch kids at break. But a school in New Zealand had done 2 , and bullying really went down.The school took part in a study by the Auckland University of Technology and Otago University just over two years ago with a goal of 3 students play and be active. Students can play on the playground, climb trees or do just about whatever they want so long as it doesn't 4 anyone else. They may accidentally hurt 5 . But the school says that's OK, because students usually do just about whatever they like, and they are happy and have no interest in making 6 ."The kids are active and 7 with their own activities. In my experience, the time children get into trouble is when they are not busy or creative. It's during that time they bully other kids,or break 8 at school," said McLachlan.The result of the study is that more rules aren't always 9 . Safety is important, but making lots of rules on what kids can do at 10 doesn't make for a fun playtime for everyone.1. A. deal with B. come up with C. find out2. A. quietly B. difficultly C. differently3. A. asking B. seeing C. helping4. A. answer B. hurt C. hear5. A. myself B. ourselves C. themselves6. A. trouble B. advice C. information7. A. serious B. busy C. free8. A. books B. windows C. rules9. A. worse B. faster C. better10. A. break B. class C. home【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】主要讲了新西兰的一所学校怎样让校园欺凌事件变得更少。
小学英语六年级完形填空+阅读理解
完型填空Passage 1Jim and Bill are 1 .They are 2 twelve. They are American and they are in the same class 3 their school. 4 Li is 5 English teacher. He is a good 6 . They love 7 very much. They have two good 8 . 9 names are Lucy and Lily. They are 10 .( )1.A. teachers B. workers C. students D. twin( )2.A. both B. all C. too D. two( )3.A. at B. in C. of D. to( )4.A. Mr B. Mrs C. Miss D. Teacher( )5.A. a B. an C. their D. they( )6.A. worker B. teacher C. father D. mother( )7.A. her B. his C. he D. him( )8.A. friends B. students C. brothers D. sisters( )9.A. Their B. Our C. They D. They’re( )10.A. all American B. American girlC. AmericaD. American teachersPassage 21 Miss Gao’s class there are2 students. There are twenty-four boys, and twenty-two girls.3 of the boys is4 . His name is Jim. All5 boys are Chinese . All of the Chinese students are Y oung Pioneers. In theclass there are two 6 girls. They are 7 . 8 names are Lily and Lucy. The other girls are Chinese. We are 9 friends. There’s10 difference, American-English-Chinese.( )1.A. In B. At C. On D. About( )2.A. forty six B. forty and six C. fourteen six D. forty-six( )3.A. A B. An C. One D. Ones( )4.A. England B. English C. Englishes D. Englandman ( )5.A. other B. others C. the other D. the others ( )6.A. America B. american C. Americas D. American ( )7.A. twins B. twin C. twines D. twinies( )8.A. They B. Their C. Them D. theirs( )9.A. All B. all C. alls D. Alls( )10.A. not B. Not C. no D. NoPassage 3In our classroom you can see there is a 1 of a park on the back(后面的)wall. Y ou can also see many children 2 the park. There is a river in it. Near the river there are not 3 , but there are many trees. Many 4 are singing in them. Near the trees there are some old men. They are sitting at a table. They are 5 tea and talking. There are two girls over there. They 6 new blouses. They are talking near the river. We can also see two boats in the picture. One is 7 but in 8 boat there are many children. Are thereany young men in the 9 ? Let me see, there are some. They are swimming now. What are the boys doing? They are 10 there.( )1.A. map B. children’s clothes C. lake D. picture ( )2.A. of B. on C. in D. under ( )3.A. some flower B. flower C. any flowers D.some flowers ( )4.A. cats B. apples C. dogs D. birds( )5.A. drink B. eat C. eating D. drinking( )6.A. put on B. wearing on C. are wearing D. are putting on ( )7.A. full B. empty C. big D. small( )8.A. the other B. others C. another D. other ( )9.A. river B. basket C. bag D. box ( )10.A. playing football B. playing the footballC.play footballD. play the footballPassage 4A: Hi, Kate . It’s time for 1B: Really? What 2 is it?A: It’s 3 seven o’clock.B: Oh! I must 4 up. I’m late 5 school.A: Don’t 6 , Let me 7 you.B: Give 8 my shoes, please.A: 9 you are.Thank you. I 10 go now. Bye-bye.A: Bye-bye.( )1.A. school B. go to school C. go school D.to school ( )2.A. colour B. time C. age D. light( )3.A. at B. on C. in D. about ( )4.A. to get B. get C. gets D. got( )5.A. for B. of C. at D. to( )6.A. worried B. surprise C. worry D. know ( )7.A. give B. bring C. help D. take( )8.A. me B. I C. my D. mine( )9.A. There B. Here C. Give D. Take( )10.A. can B. may C. must D. can’tPassage 5It is evening, 1 old cock(公鸡) is 2 in a tall tree. A fox comes to the tree and looks at the cock.“Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you. ” says the fox.“Oh? ” says the cock. “What is it?”“All the animals 3 good friends now. Let’s 4 friends, too. Please come down and play 5 me.”“Fine!” says the cock. “I’m very glad to hear that. ” Then he looks up. “Look! There is something over there.”“ 6 are you looking at?” asks the fox.“Oh, I see some animals over there. 7 coming this way.”“Animals? ”“Y es. Oh, they’re dogs.”“What? Dogs !” asks the fox. “Well . . . well, I 8 now. Goodbye.”“Wait, Mr Fox,” says the cock. “9 go. They are only dogs. And dogs are our friends now.”“Y es. But they10 that yet.”“I see, I see,” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.( )1.A. the B. an C. a D. X( )2.A. sit B. sits C. sitting D. siting( )3.A. is B. am C. are D. be( )4.A. are B. be C. is D. am( )5.A. and B. to C. for D. with( )6.A. What B. How C. Whose D. Where( )7.A. He is B. They are C. She is D. It is( )8.A. must to go B. must go C. must going D. must to going( )9.A. No. B. Not C. Don’t D. Doesn’t( )10.A. aren’t know B. doesn’t know C. don’t know D. isn’t knowPassage 6This is Lucy and that is Lily. They are twins. They look 1 . They are 2 . They are new students in 3 class. They are 4 Grade One. Jim can 5 them. They are new 6 . They go to the shop(商店) . They would like something 7 and drink. Lucy would like 8 some bread. Lily would like 9 a bottle of 10 . Jim would like some apples.( )1.A. a same B. the same C. same D. an same ( )2.A. twin B. sisters C. brothers D. American( )3.A. Jim B. of Jim C. Jim’s D. of Jim’s ( )4.A. on B. at C. in D. of( )5.A. look like B. look after C. look at D. look( )6.A. teachers B. student C. friends D. boys( )7.A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats( )8.A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats( )9.A. to drink B. to eat C. to give D. drink ( )10.A. orange B. an orange C. oranges D. some orangePassage 7My 1 is Ann. Mr Read is my father and I am his 2 . My father is an English man 3 my mother is a Japanese. I have a 4 . His name isTom and we study in 5 middle school, but in different grades. We 6 7 seven 8 and 9 back home after school in the afternoon. We have 10 friends. We love China.( )1.A. name B. names C. a name D. the name ( )2.A. daughter B. son C. sister D. brother( )3.A. or B. and C. but D. /( )4.A. a bird B. a cat C. sister D. brother( )5.A. same B. the same C. different D. the different ( )6.A. go to school B. go school C. go home D. go to home ( )7.A. at B. in C. of D. on( )8.A. in the morning B. in the afternoonC. in the eveningD. on the morning( )9.A. be B. is C. go D. are( )10.A. good a B. good some C. a good D. some goodPassage 8Dear BillHow are you? 1 very nice 2 you to write to me .Let me 3 something about my life in China. I think you 4 to know it . I live in Li Lei’s home. He is my 5 .His father and mother are both teachers. Their house isn’t big. 6 of them are very friendly 7 me. They teach meChinese 8 I teach them English. Now I 9 with them in Chinese . But I can’t10 very well. Chinese is very 11 to learn, I think. Mrs Li often teaches me how to 12 Chinese food. Hmm! How much I like Chinese food!My school is not far. I go 13 by bike. I 14 six classes every day.15 I play games 16 my classmates. I have a good 17 here . 18 you want to come? Please write 19 soon. Love 20 Jim.( )1.A. That’s B. It’s C. Y ou’re D. Here’s( )2.A. to B. for C. of D. about( )3.A. speak B. talk C. say you D. tell you( )4.A. want B. have C. like D. forget( )5.A. student B. teacher C. classmate D. boy( )6.A.Some B. All C. Both D. Any( )7.A. for B. with C. to D. at( )8.A. but B. so C. or D. and( )9.A. am speaking B. am talking C. am saying D. can talk( )10.A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell( )11.A. easy B. nice C. hard D. good( )12.A. make B. do C. cook D. study( )13.A. there B. to there C. here D. to here( )14.A. do B. have C. study D. make( )15.A. In class B. After school C. In the room D. School over( )16.A. and B. with C. for D. by ( )17.A. day B. book C. time D. week( )18.A. Aren’t B. Can’t C. Doesn’t you D. Don’t you( )19.A. back B. to back C. for me D. letter ( )20.A. to B. with C. from D. ofPassage 9A fox is 1 food. He is very hungry. Now he 2 near a wall. The wall is very 3 .The fox is looking up. He sees 4 fine grapes 5 the wall. He smiles and says, “ 6 nice they are! I want to eat them.nice they are! I want to at them.” The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps, 7 the wall is too high . He 8 get the grapes. The fox says “I must go now. I don’t like those grapes.9 are green. They are not 10 to eat. ”( )1.A. seeing B. finding out C. looking for D. finding( )2.A. gets B. comes C. goes D. stands( )3.A. much B. small C. strong D. high( )4.A. a little B. few C. much D. a lot of( )5.A. in B. on C. at D. for( )6.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a( )7.A. and B. or C. but D. where( )8.A. can’t B. can C. hasn’t D. isn’t( )9.A. We B. It C. Y ou D. They( )10.A. bad B. good C. hard D. betterPassage 10It’s a fine day today. Jim’s family 1 having a picnic(野餐) .They put a big cloth (布)on the ground(地面). 2 it are some yellow bananas, red apples, 3 and some white eggs. The woman in the white trousers 4 Mrs Green. She is thirty-five . She is 5 English teacher in No. 12 Middle School. The man is 6 father. He is forty. His shirt is black and his trousers 7 yellow. He is a teacher, too. They have a black car, but you can’t see8 in the picture. 9 that boy? That’s Jim. He is drinking(喝水).His shirt is green. The girl 10 him is his sister, Kate. 11 is in a red dress today. Can you see the bag? Y es, it’s behind their father. What a nice picture12 .( )1.A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t( )2.A. In B. Near C. On D. Under( )3.A.oranges oranges B.orange orangesC.orange orangeD. oranges orange( )4.A. is B. are C. in D. am( )5.A. a B. the C. an D. x( )6.A. Sam B. Sam’s C. Sams’s D. Sams’( )7.A. are B. be C. is D. have( )8.A. them B. him C. it D. her( )9.A. What’s B. Who’s C. Wh ere’s D. How’s( )10.A. back B. behind C. of D. to( )11.A. Her B. Hers C. She D. He( )12.A. is it B. it is C. is D. itPassage 11Li Lei is a middle school student. He is a good boy. Uncle Wu lives 1 him. Uncle Wu has 2 children and he can’t see 3 . He works in the factory near Li Lei’s school. He goes to work at 7:30 in the morning and 4 home at 4:30 in the afternoon.Li Lei goes to school at 8:00 in the morning and comes home at the 5 time as Uncle Wu in the afternoon. 6 weekdays Li Lei gets up early to take Uncle Wu 7 the factory. After school he takes Uncle Wu home. On Sundays Li Lei helps Uncle Wu 8 the house and do some 9 .Uncle Wu thanks Li Lei very much. He says, “Li Lei is a good boy. He 10 my son. ”( )1.A. next to B. next C. nearly D. besides( )2.A. not B. not one C. no D. nobody( )3.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. every( )4.A. goes B. come C. coming D. goes to( )5.A. same B. some C. different D. differences( )6.A. In B. On C. At D. Of( )7.A. away B. from C. to D. with( )8.A. cleans B. cleaning C. cleanning D. clean( )9.A. cookers B. cooking C. cook D. cooks( )10.A. looks B. look like C. likes D. is likePassage 12The Spring Festival(春节) is the Chinese New Y ear’s Day. It usually comes 1 February. Everyone in China 2 the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival 3 , Li Hong usually 4 his parents clean their house and 5 some shopping and other housework. On that 6 everyone in China eats dumplings, New Y ear’s cakes, and other good7 . Li Hong likes New Y ear’s cakes. But Wang Hai says dumplings are8 than New Y ear’s cakes. The Chinese peop le 9 the New Y ear’s cakes and dumplings in their houses . How 10 they are!( )1.A. after B. on C. in D. by( )2.A. has B. like C. remembers D. likes ( )3.A. goes B. comes C. reaches D. hears ( )4.A. helps B. makes C. gets D. takes ( )5.A. buys B. does C. goes D. carries ( )6.A. morning B. evening C. day D. afternoon ( )7.A. food B. drinks C. vegetable D. fruit ( )8.A. smaller B. better C. bigger D. sweeter( )9.A. find out B. buy C. eat D. sell( )10.A. happy B. delicious C. lovely D. greatPassage 13Mr Hu 1 us English this term. He is nice . He 2 wearing a white shirt and black trousers. He 3 very good English . He often 4 with us. We all like him very much.Mr Hu 5 two little sons. They’re twin brothers. They are only five. They often 6 the same clothes. 7 Betty goes to Mr Hu’s home. She loves to 8 the twins and play with 9 . Mr Hu 10 his sons, Bao Bao and Bei Bei.( )1.A. tells B. teaches C. speaks D. works ( )2.A. is B. likes C. want D. does( )3.A. speaks B. says C. tells D. teaches ( )4.A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells( )5.A. wants B. has C. looks after D. teaches ( )6.A. wear B. put on C. have D. in( )7.A. But B. And C. Then D. Sometimes( )8.A. look B. think C. take D. see( )9.A. twins B. ones C. they D. them( )10.A. calls B. name C. thinks D. thinkPassage 14What do you do at the weekend ? Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go 2 a walk or play football. My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a 7 one, but there’s always8 to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields . At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.( )1.A. play B. stay C. live D. enjoy( )2.A. to B. in C. at D. for( )3.A. day B. time C. autumn D. weekdays ( )4.A. does B. make C. borrows D. has( )5.A. watches B. washes C. driving D. sells( )6.A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Tuesday ( )7.A. big B. small C. hard D. short( )8.A. little B. much C. fast D. far( )9.A. clothes B. places C. food D. balls( )10.A. clean B. late C. hungry D. friendlyPassage 15Do you want to know my family? Let 1 tell you. My 2 is in Huangshan. There 3 people in my family, 4 . My father’s name 5 Wang Dong. He is forty-five years old . He 6 young. He is 7 Chinese teacher, but he 8 English. 9 students think he is a good teacher. He loves me and I love him, 10 . I think he is a good 11 . My mother’s name is Li Ying. She is a worker. She is a very good worker12 mother. My name is Wang Feng. I’m thirteen. I’m a boy. I 13 in a middle school. The school is 14 my home. Sometimes I go to school 15 . I study hard.( )1.A. I B. we C. me D. us ( )2.A. house B. home C. study D. work ( )3.A. are three B. is three C. are two D. is two( )4.A. my father, I and my mother B. my father, my mother and IC. my mother, my father and meD. I, my father and my mother( )5.A. is B. has C. are D. have ( )6.A. look B. is C. looks D. likes ( )7.A. the B. an C. 不填 D. a( )8.A. know B. knows C. is knowing D. knowing( )9.A. Their B. His C. My D. He’s ( )10.A. too B. to C. two D. OK ( )11.A. student B. worker C. teacher D. boy ( )12.A. for B. and C. but D. or( )13.A. work B. lives C. study D. teach ( )14.A. near B. to C. on D. in( )15.A. play B. by bike C. on bike D. bikesPassage 16①One morning, Mr and Mrs Green went shopping in their 1 . In the shop they saw many clothes. Mrs Green liked them very much. She 2 a shirt for their son, a skirt for their daughter and a sweater for Mr Green. She bought herself a blouse, too.At about one o’clock, they went home. But they lost(迷失) their way. Mr Green 3 over to an old woman and asked, “ 4 am I? Please tell me.” The old woman looked at him and the car. “Y ou’re in your car, sir.” She 5 .( ) 1. A. plane B. car C. bus( ) 2. A. made B. bought C. borrowed( ) 3. A. swam B. drove C. flew( ) 4. A. Where B. How C. Who( ) 5. A. sang B. listened C. saidPassage 17My name is Jim. My father, Mr Read, works 1 a farm and my mother, Mrs R ead, is in a factory. My father and my mother work five 2 a week and I am atschool 3 Monday to Friday. 4 Saturday we all stay 5 home. We ofter go out in a car on Sunday. We often go to the rivers or lakes. My father likes 6 a nd I like swimming. My mother sits there and watch 7 . My father is good 8 fishing. He often catches 9 fish. Then we take them 10 supper. 11 we go t o see my uncle. He has a son, Ben. Ben's 12 is playing football. And I like pla ying football too. We often play footballin the playground near Ben's house.( ) 1.A.in B.on C.at( ) 2.A.day B.hours C.days( ) 3.A.on B.from C.in( ) 4.A.In B.On C.All( ) 5.A.in B.at C./( ) 6.A.fish B.fishing C.fishes( ) 7.A.we B.them ( ) 8.A.at B.in C.of( ) 9.A.lot of B.a lot C.a lot of( ) 10.A.for B.to C.have( ) 11.A.Sometimes B.Sometime C.Some time( ) 12.A.hobbies B.hobby's C.hobbyPassage 18Kate 1 a happy family. She lives in London 2 her parents. She 3 a school girl. Today is Kate’s birthday and she’s fifteen years old. Her father is__4 teac her. He works in a school. Students think he is a good teacher. 5 mother is a n urse. She is a very good nurse. Kate has a brother 6 a sister, and they study 7 China. Her brother speaks Chinese very well and has manyfriends there. Her sister 8 Chinese very hard and she wants 9 a teacher 10 Chinese in their co untry.( ) 1. A. have B. haves C. has D. hases( ) 2. A. with B. of C. and D. for( ) 3. A. be B. am C. are D. is( ) 4. A. / B. a C. an D. the( ) 5. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Her’s ( ) 6. A. and B. or C. but D. too( ) 7. A. on B. in C. into D. at( ) 8. A. study B. studys C. studies D. studying( ) 9. A. be B. is C. to D. to be( ) 10. A. of B. for C. in D. aboutPassage 19Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once 1 on TV that animals could be taught to 2 some work for people if they were given 3 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 4 to have a dog look after his 5 and an elephant do some heavy jobs 6 his factory. He bought a dog 7 an elephant in the market and decided to teachthem to do some work for him. Of course. he 8 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later，the dog and the elephant 9 fatter and fatter，but they 10 do any work for him. At last，Mr. Johnson had to give up.( )1. A. saw B. asked C. met( )2. A. make B.do C. 1et( )3. A. someone B.nothing C. something( )4. A. bad B. good C. 1ate( )5. A. house B. shirt C. eyes( )6. A. in B. above C. under( )7. A. but B. or C. and( )8. A. also B. never C. yet( )9. A. smelt B. sounded C. became( )10. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’tPassage 20On Sundays we often go to the ___1____ near our school. There are many____2____ in it----tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The ____3_____are verybig. They all have ____4_____noses. Their noses can ___5_____ them eat and drink. Tigers are very____6_____. They often run about. They don’t like to ___ _7_____in the zoo.Many people like____8_____.They are animals of China. B ut I like monkeys most(最). We like __10__ to the zoo . We can__8___more(更多) about animals there.( )1.A.park B.school C.zoo D.the shop( )2. A.people B.children C.animals D.things( )3. A.elephants B.tigers C.pandas D.monkeys( )4. A.long B.short C.free D.small( )5. A.give B.help C.make D.get( )6. A.strong B.hungry C.happy D.careful(小心)( )7. A.eat B.play C.walk D.live( )8. A.elephants B.pandas C.tigers D.monkeys( )9. A .go B.going C.are going D.goes( )10. A.see B.play C.get D.knowPassage 21Last week，Jack was ill in bed. He couldn't go to school. He 1 stay at home and have a rest. When all the 2 left home，only Jack was in bed. H felt _3 . At four o’clock, he hear d a knock 4 t he door. It was Tom. He came 5 flowers and fruit. Jack was 6 to see Tom. Tom told him the 7_ things that happened. at school and helped him _8_the lesson. Tom didn't leave 9_Jack's father came back. They talked and 10 TV together.( ) 1. A. have to B. has to C. had to( ) 2. A. father B. family C. mother( ) 3. A.. sad B. happy C. nice( ) 4. A. with B. outside C. at( ) 5. A. with B. in C. bring( ) 6. A. unhappy B. sorry C. happy( ) 7. A. beautiful B. poor C. interesting( ) 8. A. about B. on C. with( ).9. A. after B. until C. or( ) 10. A. watched B. saw C. lookedPassage 22Mike is very good at maths. But his sister Mary doesn’t do 1 in it. So Mike often helps her with her maths. One night, Mike and Mary 2 out their exercise-books and began to do their homework. Soon Mike finished his homework，but Mary didn't. She. Couldn’t work out the last problem. "Let me 3 you, " said Mike. "No. I'll do it 4 ，" said Mary. An hour later，she worked it out. She was very tired，but very _5 .( ) 1. A. well B. better C. good( ) 2. A. take B. takes C. took( ) 3. A. helped B. help C. helping( ) 4. A. yourself B. herself C. myself( ) 5. A. sorry B. happy C. bad阅读理解Passage 1词数113 难度★建议用时3'实际用时__________Nancy is an English school girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little brother. His name is John. John is only four. Nancy likes him very much.Today is Sunday. Nancy wants to do her homework. She takes out her pencil-box and opens it. "Oh, dear! Where's my pen?"She can't find her pen. She goes to ask her brother in his bedroom."John! I can't find my pen. Can you see...? Oh, what are you doing with my pen? ”“I'm writing to my friend, Peter.” John answers. "But how can you? Y ou don't know how to write! ""It doesn't matter. Peter can't read, " John says.生词速查study 学习，思索take out 拿出，取出( ) 1. How old is Nancy's brother?A. Five.B. Four.C. Six.D. Three. ( ) 2. __________ can't find her pen.A. NancyB. PeterC. JohnD. Friend ( ) 3. Where's John?A. In the school.B. In a shop.C. In his bedroom.D. In her father's car.( ) 4. Which is not right?A. Nancy finds her pen in John's room.B. John can't write.C. John is writing with her sister's pen.D. Peter can read.( ) 5. John and Peter are __________.A. friendsB. EnglishC. at homeD. schoolgirlsPassage 2词数201 难度★★建议用时5'实际用时__________Swee Lin has an interesting hobby. She collects stamps. She spends a lot of time on her stamp collection after school hours. She has collected hundreds of stamps from all over the world. They are all in color.Swee Lin likes stamps with pictures of animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns many things about them.Sometimes Swee Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. They give her other stamps in return. Swee Lin writes to her friends in many countries. She sends them stamps of her country. In return, they send her stamps of their countries. Swee Lin's father also gives her stamps. He brings them home from his office for her.Many of Swee Lin's friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes. But, all of them say that Swee Lin's collection is themost interesting of all.生词速查matchbox 火柴盒( ) 6. She spends a lot of time on her hobby __________.A. before school hoursB. during school hoursC. after school hoursD. during her holidays( ) 7. __________ her stamps are in color.A. All ofB. Some ofC. Many ofD. Most of ( ) 8. She learns a lot about animals and birds from __________.A. her teachersB. her friendsC. her stampsD. her father( ) 9. Sometimes Swee Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She __________.A. keeps themB. throws them awayC. sells them to her friendsD. sends them to her friends ( )10. What does the word "hobby" mean?A. Matchbox collection.B. Doing things one likes.C. Keeping coins one likes.D. Stamp collection.Passage 3词数130 难度★★建议用时3'30'' 实际用时__________Whose house is this? It's the Dawson's new house in the village. The name of this village is Belmont. It's a little village near the big city. There are two small lakes in Belmont, and the villagers live near one of them. They like it very much.Mrs Dawson is usually busy because she does her housework, she cooks the meals, she cleans the house, she washes the clothes, and she does the shopping for the family. Her daughter, Ann helps her a little every day. Mr Dawson sometimes helps his wife, too.Many people are now moving from the cities to the village. It is like a little town, but it's usually more quiet and people are more friendly.生词速查quiet 安静的，静止的，寂静的friendly 友好的，亲切的，互助的( ) 11. Where is Belmont?A. It is near a big city.B. It's near a big town.C. It's near another city.D. It's near the two lakes. ( ) 12. Who is the busiest in the Dawsons?A. Mr Dawson.B. Mrs Dawson and her daughter.C. Mrs Dawson.D. Mr Dawson and his daughter. ( ) 13. Mr Dawson __________.A. often helps Mrs DawsonB. helps Mrs Dawson every dayC. never helps Mrs DawsonD. sometimes helps Mrs Dawson ( ) 14. Ann __________.A.doesn't like their houseB. n ever helps her motherC. h elps her mother with the housework every dayD.sometimes helps her mother( ) 15. Many people are moving to the village because __________.A.there are lakes near the villageB. t he village looks like the cityC. i t is like a little townD.it's usually more quiet and more friendly※提升阅读Passage 4词数164 难度★★建议用时4'实际用时__________It's a small American town. People there are short of food. They only have fish to eat. Someone wants to help. Who is he?Hi! Pm Flint. I'm an inventor. I invented a machine to make food for our town. It changes water into food. It can make meatballs and cheeseburgers rain down. It can make whatever people want!Hi, my name is Steve. I’m a monkey. I can talk with an animal translator. Flint invented it. I'm Flint's best friend. When he needs me, Pm a good helper.Hi, my name is Sam. I am a weather reporter. People loved Flint's invention. They had a lot to eat. But then it began to rain bigger and bigger food pieces. The food smashed houses! Flint had to stop it.Will Flint stop the food rain? Go to see the latest cartoon movie Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs (《多云，有时有肉丸雨》) and find out.生词速查inventor 发明家machine 机器translator 翻译机smash 砸烂( ) 16. The story is about being short of food in __________.A. a big American townB. a small American townC. a cityD. a small American city ( ) 17. The machine can __________.A.make fruitB. m ake vegetablesC. m ake meatballs and cheeseburgersD.make any food people want( ) 18. The monkey's name is __________.A. FlintB. SamC. translatorD. Steve( ) 19. Sam wants Flint to stop the rain because __________.A. people have a lot to eatB. people don't like the foodC. people don't like the rainD. the rain of food smashedhouses.( ) 20. Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs is __________.A. a comedyB. an action movieC. a cartoonD. a thrillerPassage 5词数169 难度★★★建议用时4'实际用时__________The villagers were going to have a big party after the good harvest. They borrowed a large and good barrel from the nearest town and put it in the middle of the village square. The head of the village said, "Each of you should bring a bottle of your best wine here and put it into the barrel. So we'll have a lot of wine to drink at the party. "One of the villagers thought he was very clever. "If I put a bottle of water instead of wine, no one will know it,” he said to himself. "Because there will be much good wine in the barrel and people won't find out.”The night of the party arrived. Everyone came to the square with their bottles and glasses for the wine. When they drank the wine from the barrel, they found what they got from the barrel was only pure water. Everyone in the village had the same idea.生词速查villager 村民barrel 桶square 广场wine 酒( ) 21. The villagers borrowed a barrel because __________.A.they wanted to have more wine to drinkB. t hey wanted to enjoy themselves at the partyC. t his barrel was much better than theirsD.they wished to let others know the news( ) 22. The villagers were going to have a big party __________.A.on the playgroundB. i n the townC. o n the village square。
初中【英语】 完形填空和阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解练习题(含答案)经典一、完形填空1．完形填空It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home,my car 1 .It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. "I've been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready.""But I only come for some gas," I answered. I couldn't understand 7 she was talking about."Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea," she said.I quickly explained my problem，8 she didn't seem to hear me. She just9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could.12 ，there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, "Oh, that's Miss Bronte. She lives by herselfin that big house, She's strange. She's out of her mind. But don't worry. She won't hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war."1. A. jumped B. stopped C. moved D. arrived2. A. until B. when C. so D. because3. A. if B. and C. because D. though4. A. with B. of C. had D. wore5. A. cooking B. looking C. calling D. waiting6. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch7. A. when B. what C. why D. that8. A. but B. and C. or D. so9. A. suggested B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed10. A. while B. after C. before D. since11. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. sad12. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Truly D. Carefully13. A. incident B. surprise C. experience D. adventure14. A. picking up B. staying with C. waiting for D. worrying about15. A. soon B. often C. never D. hardly【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）C；（15）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了作者去乡下旅游时遇到的一件事。
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完形填空和阅读理解Look at the picture. There is a family in this__1_ .This man is the father .He is a _2__in a factory. That woman is the_3___ .She is a teacher. She teaches in a__4_ .The girl is the daughter. She is very pretty. She is a__5__ in a school .She studies hard .They are happy.B. houseC. roomD. photo( )2.A. doctor B. student C. teacher D. worker( )3.A. mother B. daughter C. niece D. student( )4.A. hospital B. home C. school D. house( )5.A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. studentThere are many things on the desk. There is a pen, a pencil, a schoolbag and an umbrella. This pen is Tom`s .That pencil is Xiao Hong`s .The schoolbag is beautiful but it is not my schoolbag. It is Mary`s schoolbag. That umbrella is mine .It is very useful on a rainy day.根据短文内容回答问题1.What is on the desk2.Whose schoolbag is it3.Whose pen is it4.Whose pencil is it5.Whose umbrella is thatI am Jun Li. I am Chinese. I am in Grade Three. This is Ming Zhang. And this is Nan Li .They are students, too. They are my classmates. We are all good students. That is Mr.Wang. He is an old Chinese teachers. That is Miss. Ann. She is an English teacher. Miss.Ann is young. They are both our good teachers.根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”( )1.Jun Li ,Ming Zhang and Nan Li are all in the same class.( )2.Jun Li, Ming Zhang are good students. Nan .Li is not.( )3.Mr. Wang is a teacher of English.( )4.Miss. Ann teaches us Chinese.( )5.Mr. Wang is old, but Miss. Ann is young.Come and look at the picture .It is a picture of an American family. The man in the hat is Mr. Smith .He is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school in China.You can see Mrs. Smith, too. She is Mary Smith. She is from Canada. She is also a teacher. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have three children. Peter, Helen and Dan. Peter is fifteen. Helen is thirteen and Dan is ten. They are at Mr.and Mrs.Smith`s school.根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”( )1.Peter`s father in the picture( )2. Mary`s father is Canadian and her mother is American.( )3. Mrs. Smith is a teacher ,too.( )4.Peter, Helen and Dan and their father and mother are in the same school.( )5Their school is in Canada.Hello, I am Tom. I study in a junior school. I have three men teachers. They are Mr. Carter. Mr. Green and Mr Black .Mr. Carter is a new teacher. He comes from the UK and teaches us math. His class is so funny that we all like him very much. Mr. Green is our art teacher. He is strict but he is so smart. He is our English teacher. He speaks well. They are all nice. We all like them.( )1. I study in _____ school.A. primaryB. juniorC. senior( )2.I have ______ new teacher(s)A. threeB. twoC. one( )3.Mr. Carter is a ______ teacher.A. EnglishB. mathC. Chinese( )4._______ is an English teacher.A. Mr. CarterB. Mr. BlackC. Mr. Green( )5.______ is smart.A.Mr. BlackB. Mr. CarterC. Mr. GreenI am a girl. I am twelve. I am__1_ school. My name is Hua Zhang. I am in Class One, Grade One. I am in the fifth Row. Jim is an Englis__2_.He is eleven He and I are in the same class. He is my friend. We __3_good friends. __4__is also my English teachers. Miss. Helen is my real English teacher. ___5__teachers well.( )1.A. in B. at C. for D. to( )2.A. boy B. girl C. man D. lady( )3.A. are B. were C. have been D. will be( )4.A. She B. This C. He D. You( )5.A. He B. I C. She D. YouToday we have two new students in our school. They are Japanese .They are fifteen. They are twins. They look the same as Chinese girls. One is in Row One. Another is Row Two They can speak Japanese and they can speak Chinese .They live in a Chinese family. They also want to know Chinese culture .Our teacher asks us to take care of them.We are happy in the same class. They like to play basketball. I like, too. We can play basketball together.根据短文意思，回答以下问题1.Where are they from2.Where do they live in China3.What do the Japanese like4．What languages do two Japanese girls speak5.Do they study in the same classThere are seven days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday.Most people don`t work on Sunday and Saturday. From Monday to Friday are the workdays. Everyone works hard on workdays. They work hard for the country.根据短文意思，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F.( )1.There are seven days in a year.( )2.Most people work on Saturday and Sunday( )3.People work hard for the country.( )4.Seven days are Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday. ( )5.People take a rest from Monday to Friday.I have a good friend in my home. It is a bird. Its name is Polly. It is three. It is yellow. It is also very beautiful. I play with it after school. Some of my classmates often come to my home to see it .Polly can speak every day I teach it to speak “How are you “Now it can speak “How are you”. She can speak to astranger sometimes I like it very much.( )1.What is my friend`s nameA. PollyB. AnnC. HelenD. Tom( )2. Polly is a ______.A. dogB. birdC. monkeyD. cat( )3.Polly is ______.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four( )4.I teach it to ______.A. danceB. playC. singD. speak( )5.Polly is ______.A．at school B. at home C. in a tree D. in the skyTom and Peter are friends. They are Australians. They are in the same school. They are in different classes. Their school is not far from their home.Tom is in Mr. Black`s class. He is thirteen. He is one of the best students in his class. Mr. Black`s class. Mrs. Black teaches English. Peter is good at English. But he is not good at Chinese.( )1.Tom and Peter are in______.A. ChinaB. EnglishC. AustraliaD. America( )2.Peter is______.A. good at ChineseB. in Mrs Black`s classC. not good at EnglishD. Tom`s sister( )3.______ is good at Chinese.A. TomB. JaneC. Mr. BlackD. Mrs. Black( )4.Mrs. Black is Peter`s _______.A. teacherB. motherC. friendD. classmate( )5.Which sentence is rightA. Tom and Peter are in the same class.B. Mr, and Mrs. Black are Tom and Peter`s parents.C. Mr .Black doesn`t do well in Chinese.D. Mrs. Black is Peter`s English teacher.Dear friend ,I`m an American school girl. My name is Alice Green. I`m twelve. My favorite subject is __1__. I like to sing very much.I have two brothers. __2_Favourite subject is P.E. They like to play football. My brothers and I are all at school. We go to ___3__from Monday to Friday. We don`t have any classes on Sunday and___4__ .I like reading very much.My father and my mother are teachers. They say China is great. What do you think about China Let`s be___5__. Please write to me soon.( )1.A. math B. P.E C. Chinese D. music( )2.A. Her B. His C. Their D. My( )3.A. work B. school C. cinema D. park( )4.A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Sunday( )5.A. friends B. classmates C. brothers D. sistersLadies and gentlemen, Let me introduce myself to you .My name is Xiaohong Liu. I am from Beijing, China. I am Chinese. I am a student. I am studying in a college now. My father is an engineer. He has a car. It is a Ford. If is an American car. He drives to work. My mother is a keyboard operator in a company. Her car is a Peugeot. They both love their jobs very much.1.What is Xiaohong Liu2.What does her father do3.What kind of car her father have4.What does her mother do5.What kind of car does her mother haveThis is a picture. In the picture you can see some hills, trees and a school. You can see some boys and girls. They are at school. The school is Jing Shan middle school. Hong Li is twelve. Nan Li twelve, too. They are in the same class. They are good friends. Mr.Zhang is their teachers. He teaches Chinese well. Miss. Gao is an English teacher. She can sing English songs well.( )1.____ is Hong Li and Nan Li`s Chinese teachers.A. Miss .WangB. Miss. GaoC. Miss. SmithD. Mr. Zhang( )2.The boys and girls are ______.A. at schoolB. at homeC. behind the hillD. under a tree( )3. Hong Li and Nan Li are_____.A. good studentsB. in different gradesC. all elevenD. good friends( )4. Hong Li and Nan Li are ________.A. elevenB. twelveC. thirteenD. fourteen( )5. _______ can sing songs well.A.Miss. GaoB. Miss . SmithC. Mr. ZhangD. Miss. WangI am a middle school student. My name is Peng Wang. I am fourteen now. I study at No. 3 Middle School. I am in Class Four, Grade Two. There are thirty-five boys and ten girls in my class. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We like English very much. We all study hard in English class.( )1.Peng Wang is______.A. elevenB. twelveC. thirteenD. fourteen( )2.There are _____ student in his class.A.30B.35C. 40D.45( )3.Which class is Peng Wang inA. Class Three, Grade TwoB. Class Four, Grade TwoC. Class Two, Grade FourD. Class Two, Grade Four( )4. Peng Wang have ______ classes in a day.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven( )5. Which sentence is wrongA. Peng Wang is in No. 6 middle schoolB. Peng Wang likes English every well.C. Peng Wang has six lessons every dayD. Peng Wang is a middle school student.。