高中英语听力单词重点
高考必背单词800高频词汇
高考必背单词800高频词汇高考作为中国教育体系中的最终考试，对于每位学生来说都极为重要。
作为一场决定命运的考试，考生们必须在短短的几年时间内尽可能紧密地掌握各种知识和技能，以便在高考中获得高分、高排名、高梦想。
而在这其中，英语作为一项非常重要的科目，必须在掌握听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面得到充分的准备。
而建立在这些基础之上，掌握高频单词也是非常重要的。
高考英语单词分为很多种类型，像名词、动词、形容词等等，而每个类别中必须掌握的单词数量差异较大。
但是，在所有单词中，800个高频单词是高中英语学习过程中一定要掌握的词汇。
这800个高频单词分为4级，其中第一级为基础词汇，共250个单词；第二级为重点词汇，共250个单词；第三级为熟知词汇，共200个单词；第四级为拓展词汇，共100个单词。
接下来，我们将逐一介绍这些词汇。
第一级——基础词汇这些词汇是高中英语学习过程中最简单的，一些常用的基础单词，如人称代词、家庭成员、数字等。
掌握这些单词是非常必要的，因为这些单词在文章中出现的频率非常高。
这组单词是高考中压轴出现的，要求考生能够听力、阅读、翻译和写作等方面都掌握这些基础单词，以确保在高考中发挥出色。
第二级——重点词汇这些词汇是高考考试中常出现的核心词汇，重点词汇有助于考生为概念、论点、命题和思想等内容提供真正的语言支持。
这些词汇大部分都是表示动作或状态的词汇，如动词、形容词等。
在高考中，考生们要掌握这些词汇，以便更好地理解和解析文章的含义。
第三级——熟知词汇这些词汇是在高中英语课程中学习的大多数词汇。
这些词汇与重点词汇相比，在考试中的使用频率较低，但仍然非常重要。
这些词汇对于理解文章和正确回答问题来说非常关键。
第四级——拓展词汇这些词汇是高考中不是很常见的一组词汇，但是对于中高水平学生来说，仍然需要了解。
这些词汇可以帮助学生提升他们的语言水平和理解能力，尤其是对于那些变化多端的词汇来说，如词汇的时态、语态、复数和比较级等。
湘教版高一上册英语知识点
湘教版高一上册英语知识点湘教版高一上册英语是学生进入高中后必须学习的科目之一。
通过学习英语，学生可以提高他们的语言水平、扩展他们的知识领域，并增强他们的跨文化交际能力。
在高一上册中，学生将学习各种知识点，包括语法、词汇、阅读和听力等。
本文将重点介绍一些重要的知识点。
一、语法知识点1. 一般现在时一般现在时用来表示经常性的、习惯性的或普遍性的动作或状态。
例如，“I go to school by bus every day.”（我每天乘公交车上学。
）当主语是第三人称单数时，要在动词后面加上“-s”。
例如，“He likes playing basketball.”（他喜欢打篮球。
）2. 过去时过去时用来表示发生在过去的动作或状态。
一般过去时的动词通常要在词尾加上“-ed”。
例如，“She studied English last night.”（她昨晚学习了英语。
）但有一些不规则动词的过去式需要特殊记忆，如“go-went”（去-去过），“eat-ate”（吃-吃过）等。
3. 情态动词情态动词用来表示说话人的意愿、建议、推测等情态。
常见的情态动词有“can”、“could”、“may”、“might”、“shall”、“should”、“will” 和“would”等。
例如，“You should finish your homework before watching TV.”（你应该在看电视之前完成作业。
）二、词汇知识点1. 同义词和反义词在英语中，同义词和反义词的使用非常常见。
同义词是指意思相同或相近的词语，例如，“big”（大）和“large”（大）；反义词是指意思相反的词语，例如，“hot”（热）和“cold”（冷）。
通过学习同义词和反义词，可以丰富词汇量，提高语言表达的准确性。
2. 词根、前缀和后缀词根、前缀和后缀是构成英语单词的基本元素。
词根是单词的核心部分，通常是希腊语或拉丁语的词根。
新北师大高中英语必修三课文重点词组和句式Unit 8 Lesson 2 听力挖空 (T)
Lesson 28.3Today, I’m going to talk about NPO-Greenlife. Ms Yi Jiefang is the founder of NPO-Greenlife, a charity organisation. Why did she set up such an organisation and what is it for? These are the things I’m going to talk about in my presentationMs YI had a contented life until a terrible event occurred which changed her life. Her 22-year-old son died in a road accident. For Yi Jiefang, life seemed to lose all meaning.But despite her sadness, she remembered how concerned her son had been about the sandstorms and deserts in northern China. He had said that he wanted to planted trees there after he graduated. So YiJiefang decided to make her son’s dream come true, and NPO-Greenlife was born.8.4The early days of NPO-Greenlife were not easy. Yi Jiefang went to the deserts of Inner Mongolia and saw vast areas of dry lands with little agriculture. The local government agreed with her propose to plant one million trees in the region over ten years. However, the team had little experience of tree planting and the first trees were blown away! Although there seemed only a slim chance that the trees could survive, the difficulty did not prevent her from trying it.It had always been her policy never to give up. Now the trees have a survival rate of 85%.8.5I’d like to share with you a couple of quotes that are written on the headstone of Yi Jiefang’s son:“you are a tree.Alive or fallen,you serve a purpose. Alive you stood proud against winds and sandstorms: fallen, Your brightness gave light and warmth to others”Let life prosper in greenness: let greenness last forever in life.”I think a lot can be learned from the story of Yi Jiefang. I have complete respect for her and admire her strength in overcoming such a great personal loss.She has made a huge difference with her determination to make her son’s dreams a reality.That bring my presentation to an end. Thank you for listening. Any questions...8.6(C=Dr. Chen Lan S1=Student 1 S2=Student 2 S3=Student3 )S1: Dr. Chen, thanks for your presentation. I learnt a lot about Ms Yi Jiefang. My question is : How Ms YiJiefang work through her sadness after her son’s death?C: Wll, as you have heard, this is really a story of love between mother and son.Her son’s wishes gave Yi the strength to rebuild her life. “To make the desert green was my son’s dream. To make his dream come true is the meaning of my life,” she has said.S2 : What a wonderful mother! Can you say something about the former and current conditions in the desert?C: The desert Yi chose was referred to as “ the Sea of Death”.But with efforts made by NPO-Greenlife, huge changes have been seen there.Grassland has gradually started to grow from the sandy soil. Villagers can even grow watermelons now. And the local river,which used to be dry, now runs and is full of fish to catch.S3: Dr. Chen, I’m interested in what she is working on now. Could you tell us more?C: In 2013, Yi began a new project to plant more tress in Inner Mongolia.This time she chose thecounty where many of the sandstorms that affect Beijing start.S3: She is an inspiration to all of us.C: I agree. Yi has shown that so-called “ ordinary people” can do amazing things. Many people now volunteer to work in her organisation. We really can achieve so much together.。
北师大版高中英语必修一各单元单词汇总及音频
北师大版高中英语必修一第1-3单元词汇表目录北师大版高中英语必修一第1-3单元词汇表 (1)北师大版高中英语必修一第1单元词汇表 (2)北师大版高中英语必修一第2单元词汇表 (8)北师大版高中英语必修一第3单元词汇表 (13)链接：https:///s/13B_c-ubCtQ_fpZvV_QhUBw 提取码：1234Unit 1单元词汇表Learning to learnQuestionnaire n.问卷；调查表matter n. 物质；原因；事件vi. 有关系；要紧partner n.伙伴；合伙人；配偶Warm-uplifestyle n.生活方式shepherd n.牧羊人；牧师；指导者peaceful adj.和平的，爱好和平的；平静的relaxing adj.令人轻松的推想stressful adj.紧张的；有压力的suppose conj. 假使…结果会怎样vt. 假设；认为；Lesson 1series n.系列，连续；[电] 串联；丛书TV series n.电视连续剧cartoon n.卡通片，[电影] 动画片；连环漫画talk show 脱口秀；访谈节目complain vi.Vt 投诉；发牢骚；诉说couch vi躺着n. 睡椅，长沙发couch potato 成天躺著或坐在沙发上看电视的人switch n. 开关；转换；鞭子 vi.转换；抽打switch on 接通，开启switch off 关掉；切断（电源）switch over 切换转换交换play n. 游戏；比赛；剧本vt. 游戏；扮演；演奏；播放；同…比赛BBC (British BroadcastingCorporation) 英国广播公司portable adj. 手提的，便携式的；轻便的remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的；疏远的n. 远程remote control 远程控制遥控器workaholic 工作狂专心工作的人拼命三郎paperwork n.文书工作alarm n.警报，警告器；惊慌alarm clock 闹钟go off 离开；进行；变质；睡去爆炸动身take up 拿起；开始从事；占据(时间,地方) be filled with 充满装满vt.被……充满urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的personal adj. 个人的；身体的；亲自的document 文档文件公文midnight n. 午夜， adj. 半夜的；漆黑的bored adj.无聊的；无趣的；烦人的Lesson 2stress n. 压力；强调；紧张；重要性；重读vt. 强调；使紧张；加压力于studio n. 工作室制片厂画室expert n. 专家；行家；能手adj. 熟练的；suffer vi. vt. 遭受；忍受suffer from 忍受，遭受；患…病；受…之苦pressure n. 压力；压迫，[物] 压强social adj.社会的，社交的；群居的reduce vi. vt. 减少；降低；缩小；organize vi. 组织起来；成立组织vt. 组织；使有系统化；diet 饮食节食日常饮食stand n. 站立；立场；看台；停止vi. 站立；位于；停滞vt. 使站立；忍受；抵抗prefer vt.更喜欢；宁愿；提出；提升Lesson 3volunteer n. 志愿者；志愿兵adj. 志愿的vt. vi. 自愿graduate 毕业生毕业研究生vi.毕业；渐变minus prep. 减，减去n. 负号，减号；不足；负数basin 盆地流域洗脸盆challenge n. 挑战；怀疑vt. 向…挑战support n. 支持；支援，供养；支持者，支撑物vt. 支持，支撑；扶持，；赡养，供养dial 刻度盘拨号拨design n. 设计；图案vt. 设计；计划；构思advertisement n.广告，宣传presentation n.描述，陈述；介绍；赠送solve 解决解答求解Lesson 4accountant n. 会计师；会计人员tube n.管；电子管；隧道；电视机crowded adj.拥挤的；塞满的nearby prep. 在…附近adj. 附近的，邻近的adv.在附近otherwise adv.否则；另外；在其他方面forecast n. 预测，预报 vt. vi预报，预测；预示.crowd n.群众,一伙;一堆,许多,大众v. 挤,拥挤,聚集lung 肺脏肺肺部distance 距离直接地路程distance learning 远程教育远程学习sickness n. 疾病；呕吐；弊病cigar n. 雪茄Communication Workshopat the moment 此刻现在目前over the years 多年以来classical adj. 古典的；经典的；传统的；第一流的n. 古典音乐survey n. 调查；测量；审视；纵览vt.调查；勘测；俯瞰formal adj. 正式的；正规的mini-skirt adj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理的cycle n. 循环；周期；自行车vi. 循环；骑自行车；轮转kung fu n. 中国功夫style n. 风格；时尚；类型；字体链接：https:///s/1eobnYnqLsdvqcDnpwwwIAg 提取码：1234Unit 2 Warm-upcalm adj. 平静的；沉着的vt. 使平静；使镇定generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的；有雅量的violent adj. 暴力的；猛烈的character n. 性格，品质；特性；角色Lesson 1spaceship n. [航] 宇宙飞船manned spaceship 载人宇宙飞船province n. 省；领域；职权astronaut n. 宇航员，航天员flight n. 飞行；班机；逃走launch n. 发射；发行v. 发射开始；起飞gravity n 重力地心引力引力rocket n. 火箭soar n. 高飞；高涨 vi. 高飞；高耸；the United Nations 联合国explore vi. vt. 探索；探测；探险peacefully 和平地平静地安宁地reporter n. 记者glow vi. 发热；洋溢；发光;绚丽夺目atmosphere n. 气氛；大气；空气parachute n. 降落伞helicopter 直升飞机million num. 百万adj. 百万的；无数的millions of 成千上万的...；无数的...wave n. 波动；波浪;挥手vt. 卷（烫）发；向…挥手示意；使成波浪形vi. 波动；起伏；挥手示意afterwards adv. 后来；然后Lesson 2revolution n. 革命；旋转；运行；循环found vt. 创立，建立；创办v. 找到（find的过去分词）republic n. 共和国；共和政体light bulb 电灯泡opinion n. 意见；主张in my opinion adv. 依我看来，在我看来personally adv. 亲自地；当面；就自己而言racism n. 种族主义，种族歧视；人种偏见equal adj. 平等的；相等的；胜任的vt.等于n. 对手；匹敌；同辈struggle n. vi.奋斗挣扎斗争protest n. 抗议vi. 抗议；断言march n. 行军，进军, 三月vi. 进军；走过Lesson 3brilliant adj. 灿烂的；杰出的；有才气的skilful adj. （英）熟练的；灵巧的；技术好的（等于skillful）awful adj. 可怕的，庄严的useless adj. 无用的；无效的compete vi. 竞争；比赛；对抗amazing adj. 令人惊异的unusual adj. 不寻常的；与众不同的；champion n. 冠军；斗士adj. 优胜的；第一流的vt. 支持；拥护violence n. 暴力；侵犯；激烈bullet n. 子弹；豆子弹头career n. 事业，职业；生涯keen n. 痛哭，挽歌adj. 敏锐的，渴望的；强烈的；热心的event n. 事件，大事；体育项目；fortunately 幸运地幸好幸亏athlete 运动员田径运动员；身强力壮的人Lesson 4superhero n. 超级英雄superman n. 超人，能力非凡的disaster n. 灾难，灾祸；不幸on one's own adv. 独立地；独自地；promote vt. 促进；提升；推销；发扬injury n. 伤害，损害；受伤处give up 放弃；投降；把…让给；戒除；出卖；自首come to 苏醒；到达；共计；突然想起pull through 渡过难关；恢复健康commit vt. 犯罪，做错事；把...交托给commit suicide 自杀寻短见get on 上车，上马；进展，使前进对付relationship n. 关系；关联react vi. 反应；影响；反抗；起反作用vt. 使发生相互作用divorce n. 离婚；分离vi. 离婚involve vt. 包含；牵涉；使陷于；潜心于get involved with 牵连涉及charity n. 慈善；施舍；慈善团体quality n. 质量，[统计] 品质；特性；才能disabled adj. 残废的，有缺陷的confident adj. 自信的；确信的far too 非常极其太……Communication Workshopcome off it 吹牛皮别胡说别吹牛了Olympic 奥林匹克奥运会badminton 羽毛球羽毛球运动 (B-)伯明顿admire 钦佩羡慕赞美dive 跳水潜水俯冲dead right 绝对正确medal n. 勋章，奖章；纪念章absolutely 绝对完全地是这样get a point 有道理得一分得分turkey n. 火鸡；笨蛋；失败之作T-土耳其Lesson 1occasion n. 时机，机会；场合；traditional adj. 传统的；惯例的bean paste 豆瓣酱；豆酱；绿豆糕nowadays 现在现今如今include vt. 包含，包括lantern n. 灯笼；提灯；theLantern Festival 元宵节上元节celebration n. 庆典，庆祝会；庆祝；颂扬power n. 功率；力量；能力；政权；势力电源darkness 黑暗阴暗漆黑无知；阴郁destroy vt. 破坏；消灭；毁坏burn down 烧毁烧光decorate 装饰装璜布置battery 电池蓄电池电瓶sweet dumpling 元宵汤团汤圆boil vi. 煮沸，煮,沸腾；激动，激昂serve n. 发球，轮到发球vi. 服役，服务；发球；招待，侍候vt. 招待，供应；为…服务；对…有用；可作…用lunar adj. 月亮的，月球的；阴历的；lunar month 农历月太阴月tradition n. 惯例，传统；传说take part in 参加参与加入sticky 粘的粘性的粘连的Lesson 2alcohol 酒精含酒精的饮料乙醇hot pot 火锅snack n. 小吃，快餐；点心reception n. 接待；接收；招待会；retire n. 退休；退隐vi. 退休退下salary 薪水薪金工资apply v应用申请运用apply for 申请，请求opportunity 机会时机机遇teenager n. 十几岁的青少年depend on 依靠依赖取决于on time 准时按时smartly adv. 刺痛地；漂亮地；潇洒地congratulations n. 祝贺；恭喜；贺词bunch n. 群；串；花束Lesson 3bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎best man 伴郎entrance n. 入口；进入invitation n. 邀请；引诱even if 即使；虽然ceremony n. 典礼，仪式；礼节attend vi. 出席；致力于；照料；照顾vt. 出席；上（大学等）；照料；招待；陪伴Indonesian n. 印尼人ought aux. 应该，应当；大概contribute vt. 贡献，出力；投稿；捐献Greek n. 希腊语；希腊人crown n. 王冠；花冠；王权；顶点vt.加冕；居…之顶；表彰；ribbon n. 带；缎带；（勋章等的）绶带丝带link n. [计] 链环，环节；联系，友情链接链接Lesson 4carol n. 颂歌，赞美诗stocking 长袜长筒袜seriously adv. 认真地；严重地，严肃地pole n. 杆；极点；电极the North Pole 北极envelope n. 信封，封皮calendar n. 日历；[天] 历法；日程表put up 提供；建造；举起；推举，提名；供给…住宿张贴decoration n. 装饰，装潢；装饰品；pudding n. 布丁breast n. 乳房，胸部；胸怀swallow n. 燕子v吞咽咽下adult n. 成年人carry on 继续Communication Workshopmat n. 垫；垫子litre 公升fry 油煎油炸as well 同样也还是……为好unfortunately adv. 不幸地mess n. 混乱；vt. 弄乱，弄脏production n. 成果；产品；生产；作品needle n. 针；指针vi. 缝纫；做针线用针缝pillow n. 枕头vt. 垫；枕于…。
高一英语重点知识归纳
高一英语重点知识归纳【实用版】目录一、高一英语的重要性二、重点知识的分类1.语法知识2.词汇知识3.听力技巧4.阅读技巧5.写作技巧6.口语技巧三、如何进行重点知识的归纳1.系统学习语法知识2.积累词汇3.提高听力能力4.提高阅读速度和理解能力5.学习写作技巧6.练习口语表达正文【一、高一英语的重要性】高一英语是整个高中英语学习的基础和关键阶段。
在这个阶段，学生需要掌握英语的基本语法、词汇和听说读写技能，为后续的学习打下坚实的基础。
因此，在高一阶段，学生应该重视英语学习，努力提高自己的英语水平。
【二、重点知识的分类】在高一英语学习中，有以下几个方面的重点知识需要归纳和掌握：1.语法知识：包括时态、语态、情态动词、从句、被动语态等。
这些知识是英语学习的基础，对于正确地表达思想和理解他人的表达具有重要意义。
2.词汇知识：包括单词的拼写、词义、用法、词组、短语等。
词汇是语言的基本组成部分，丰富的词汇量有助于提高听说读写能力。
3.听力技巧：包括听力材料的选择、听力练习的方法和技巧等。
通过提高听力能力，学生可以更好地理解和掌握英语。
4.阅读技巧：包括阅读材料的选择、阅读速度的提高、阅读理解能力的提升等。
阅读是英语学习的重要途径，通过阅读，学生可以获取更多的知识和信息。
5.写作技巧：包括写作的基本步骤、写作的技巧和方法、写作的常见问题和解决办法等。
写作是英语学习的重要组成部分，通过写作，学生可以提高自己的表达能力。
6.口语技巧：包括口语练习的方法和技巧、口语表达的常见问题和解决办法等。
口语是英语学习的重要方面，通过提高口语表达能力，学生可以更好地与他人沟通和交流。
【三、如何进行重点知识的归纳】1.系统学习语法知识：学生应该通过课本、参考书等资料，系统地学习英语语法知识，掌握各种语法规则和用法。
2.积累词汇：学生应该通过阅读、记忆单词等方式，积累足够的词汇量，为英语学习提供充足的基础。
3.提高听力能力：学生可以选择适合自己水平的听力材料，进行系统的听力训练，提高听力水平。
_新教材高中英语Unit1RELATIONSHIPSSection
TEACHERS’ FEEDBACK?一、听力基础练(一)听话题单词(根据听力内容，填写单词；然后写出汉语意思；每个单词读两遍)单词汉语意思1．feedback 反馈意见2．handle 处理(难题)；应付(局面)3．preference 偏爱，偏好4．ashamed 羞愧的；内疚的；惭愧的5．intention 意图，目的；打算6．demanding 要求严格的；费力的7．effective 有效的8．raise 提出，提起9．highlight 标出；突出显示10．tense 时态11．manner 方式，方法12．sensitive 敏感的；善解人意的(二)听话题词块(根据听力内容，填写词块；然后写出汉语意思；每个词块读两遍)词块汉语意思1．find out 弄清楚2．point out 指出3．in other words 换句话说4．to be honest 说实话5．note down 记下6．depend on 依靠7．in this way 这样一来8．right away 立即，马上9．get used to 习惯于10．talk about 谈论(三)听话题句子(根据听力内容，补全句子；每个句子读两遍)1．Although it is very demanding for my teacher, it is more effect than other types of feedback.2．I think this kind of feedback is helpful.I love it.3．I found it rather interesting.4．I believe it is best to point out students' problems directly.(四)听话题短文(根据听力内容，补全短文；短文读两遍)M：Good morning and welcome to “Campus Matters”．I'm Jill Samson.Today we're looking at how English teachers give 1.feedback to their students and how students2.feel about their teachers' feedback.We sent Matt Dickson out onto the campus to3.find out.We asked the students the following questions：How does your English teacher provide comments or4.point out mistakes in your schoolwork?5.In other words, what kind of feedback do you usually6.receive from your English teacher? Positive? Negative? Direct? Indirect?7.Face to face? The following is the report sent back by Matt Dickson.It includes the responses from a student he interviewed8.on campus.W：Hi, my English teacher usually points out our mistakes or problems 9.in front of the whole class.And I have to say most of her feedback is negative.10.To be honest, I sometimes feel quite hurt by her negative feedback.It makes me 11.lose confidence in myself.But I 12.do understand my teacher's 13.intention.She is very strict and 14.demanding because she wants us to be better learners.I really wish she could be less direct and more encouraging.It will be more 15.effective.二、听力提能练听下面3段对话。
人教版高中英语必修一单词表听力
人教版高中英语必修一单词表听力人教版高中英语必修一单词表听力共分为六个单位，每个单位包含一定数量的单词和短语。
以下将对每个单位的单词进行详细介绍。
Unit 1 Friendship1. violate: 违反、侵犯；violation: 违反、违规行为- It is important not to violate the rules of the game.- The company was fined for violating the safety regulations.2. integrity: 正直、诚实；integrate: 合并、整合- He is a man of great integrity and can always be trusted.- The company plans to integrate its various departments into one.3. loyalty: 忠诚、忠心；disloyal: 不忠诚的- The dog showed great loyalty to its owner.- His disloyalty to his friends caused him to lose their trust.4. betrayal: 背叛；betray: 背叛、出卖- The act of betrayal hurt him deeply.- He felt betrayed by his best friend.5. bond: 关联、联系；bonding: 建立紧密联系- The two families have a strong bond that has lasted for generations.- The team building activities were designed to promote bonding among the employees.6. virtual: 虚拟的、实质上的；virtually: 几乎、事实上- Many people form virtual friendships online.- The company is virtually bankrupt.7. superficial: 肤浅的、表面的；superficially: 表面上地- She only has a superficial understanding of the topic.- On the surface, everything seemed fine, but superficially, there were underlying tensions.8. genuine: 真正的、真实的；genuinely: 真诚地- Her smile was genuine and made everyone feel welcome.- He genuinely cares about the welfare of others.9. forgiveness: 宽容、原谅；forgive: 原谅- Forgiveness is an important part of maintaining healthy relationships.- She found it difficult to forgive him for what he had done.10. compassion: 同情、怜悯；compassionate: 有同情心的- She showed great compassion towards the homeless.- The compassionate doctor always went above and beyond to help his patients.Unit 2 English around the world1. widespread: 广泛的、普遍的；spread: 传播- The use of smartphones is widespread among teenagers.- The news quickly spread throughout the community.2. multilingual: 多语种的；bilingual: 双语的- She is a multilingual person who can speak five languages fluently.- Singapore is known for its bilingual education system.3. status: 地位、身份；statue: 像、雕像- He has achieved a high social status through hard work.- The statue of liberty is a famous landmark in New York.4. dominate: 主导、支配；dominant: 支配的、主导的- The company dominated the market and had little competition.- His dominant personality made it difficult for others to voice their opinions.5. colonial: 殖民的；colony: 殖民地- Many countries were once under colonial rule.- The British established many colonies around the world.6. independence: 自主；independent: 自主的- The country fought for its independence from colonial rule.- He moved out of his parents' house to become more independent.7. significance: 重要性、意义；significant: 重要的、显著的- The discovery of a cure for cancer would be of great significance.- His words had a significant impact on the outcome of the debate.8. ethnic: 民族的、种族的；ethnicity: 民族、种族- The country is known for its diverse ethnic groups.- The celebration showcased different aspects of the country's ethnicity.9. preserve: 保护、保存；preservation: 保护、保存- The museum is dedicated to preserving historical artifacts.- The preservation of wildlife habitats is crucial for maintaining biodiversity.10. native: 本地的、土生土长的；native speaker: 以母语为母语的人- He is a native of New York and knows the city well.- Her fluency in English is evident as she is a native speaker.Unit 3 A healthy life1. casual: 随意的、非正式的；casually: 随便地、漫不经心地- The office environment is casual, allowing employees to dress comfortably.- He casually mentioned that he might be leaving the company.2. disorder: 疾病、混乱；disorganized: 杂乱无章的- The girl suffers from an eating disorder.- His desk is always disorganized, making it difficult to find anything.3. appreciate: 赞赏、感激；appreciation: 感激、欣赏- She appreciated the support her friends provided during difficult times.- The teacher showed his appreciation for the students' hard work.4. diagnose: 诊断、判断；diagnosis: 诊断、判断- The doctor diagnosed him with a severe case of influenza.- The accurate diagnosis led to effective treatment.5. candidate: 候选人、应试者；candidacy: 候选资格- He is a strong candidate for the position of manager.- The politician announced his candidacy for president.6. observe: 观察、注意到；observant: 注意的、观察力强的- She observed that the child had a fever.- He is very observant and notices even the smallest details.7. prevention: 预防、防止；prevent: 预防、阻止- Regular exercise can help in the prevention of heart disease.- Wearing a seatbelt can prevent serious injuries in a car accident.8. investigate: 调查、研究；investigation: 调查、研究- The police are investigating the cause of the accident.- The investigation revealed new evidence in the case.9. symptom: 症状、征兆；symptomatic: 有症状的- One common symptom of the flu is a high fever.- The cough and runny nose were symptomatic of a cold.10. anxiety: 焦虑、担心；anxious: 焦虑的、担心的- She felt a sense of anxiety before the big exam.- He was anxious about the upcoming job interview.Unit 4 Global warming1. exhaust: 排放、排气；exhausted: 筋疲力尽的- Cars emit harmful exhaust gases into the atmosphere.- After a long day at work, he felt exhausted.2. emission: 排放、散发；emit: 发出、散发- The factory was shut down due to excessive emissions of toxic substances.- The volcano emitted a large amount of ash into the air.3. atmosphere: 大气、气氛；atmospheric: 大气的、大气层的- Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas that contributes to the warming of the atmosphere.- The atmospheric conditions were perfect for a thunderstorm.4. consequence: 结果、后果；consequently: 因此、所以- The consequence of deforestation is the loss of biodiversity.- She didn't study for the test and consequently failed.5. impact: 影响、冲击；impactful: 有影响力的- The invention of the internet had a significant impact on communication.- Her powerful speech was impactful and moved the audience.6. consume: 消费、摄取；consumer: 消费者- People need to reduce the amount of energy they consume to combatglobal warming.- The consumer demand for organic products has been increasing.7. threaten: 威胁、恐吓；threat: 威胁、威胁物- Global warming threatens the existence of many species.- The company received a bomb threat and had to evacuate the building.8. pollution: 污染、污染物；polluted: 被污染的- Air pollution is a major problem in many cities around the world.- The river was so polluted that no fish could survive in it.9. alternative: 替代的、可供选择的；alternatively: 或者、或则- Solar power is considered as an alternative source of energy.- If you don't like coffee, alternatively you can have tea.10. decrease: 减少、降低；decreasing: 正在减少的- The government implemented policies to decrease carbon emissions.- The number of endangered species is decreasing rapidly.Unit 5 Nelson Mandela1. apartheid: 种族隔离；apart: 分离、分开- Nelson Mandela fought against apartheid in South Africa.- They lived apart from each other after the divorce.2. struggle: 斗争、奋斗；struggling: 奋斗的- He dedicated his life to the struggle for equal rights.- The company is currently struggling to stay afloat.3. sacrifice: 牺牲、献出；sacrificial: 牺牲的- Many people made sacrifices for the freedom of their country.- He made a sacrificial decision to give up his dream for the sake of his family.4. democracy: 制度；democratic: 民主的- After years of struggle, the country finally achieved democracy.- Several countries around the world have adopted democratic systems of government.5. injustice: 不公正、冤枉；injustic: 不公正的- He fought against the injustice that oppressed his people.- It was an unjust decision that did not consider all the facts.6. equality: 平等、平衡；equal: 平等的、相等的- Nelson Mandela believed in the principle of equality for all.- All citizens should be treated as equals under the law.7. oppress: 压迫、压制；oppression: 压迫、压制- The minority group was heavily oppressed by the ruling government.- The oppression of women has been a major issue throughout history.8. inspire: 鼓舞、激发；inspiration: 鼓舞、启示- Nelson Mandela's story inspired people around the world.- The works of art in the museum serve as a source of inspiration for many artists.9. campaign: 运动、活动；campaigner: 活动家- He led a successful campaign for equal rights.- The environmentalist is a passionate campaigner for conservation.10. unity: 团结、统一；united: 团结的、统一的- The country achieved unity after years of division and conflict.- The team members worked together in a united effort to win the championship.以上是对人教版高中英语必修一单词表听力的详细介绍。
高中英语会考知识点总结
高中英语会考知识点总结高中英语会考是对学生英语综合素养的考察，涵盖了英语听、说、读、写四个方面。
以下是我对高中英语会考的知识点总结。
一、听力部分高中英语会考的听力部分主要考察学生对于日常生活中英语对话的理解能力。
听力材料一般为日常对话、广播或者讲座，考生需要通过听力材料获取相关信息，进行问题回答。
重点知识点如下：1. 听力材料的主旨、目的2. 听音辨识词汇的音标、重读等3. 听音理解句子的含义、推断说话者的意图4. 听音获取信息的关键细节二、口语部分高中英语会考的口语部分主要考察学生的口语表达能力，涵盖了日常生活中的各类情境对话，如自我介绍、购物、旅游、求职等。
重点知识点如下：1. 自我介绍及相关问题回答2. 能够使用正确的语法和词汇进行对话3. 合理运用语音语调进行口语表达4. 能够流畅地表达自己的观点和意见三、阅读部分高中英语会考的阅读部分主要考察学生对于英语文章的阅读理解能力，包括词汇理解、句子理解、段落理解以及整篇文章理解等。
重点知识点如下：1. 词汇题：根据上下文推断词义2. 主旨题：理解文章的主要内容和意图3. 细节题：根据文章提供的具体信息回答问题4. 推理题：根据文章中的线索进行推断四、写作部分高中英语会考的写作部分主要考察学生对于英语写作的运用能力，包括作文、书信、日记等。
重点知识点如下：1. 作文结构：包括开头、中间、结尾等部分的组织和表达2. 句子结构：使用正确的句子结构和语法3. 词汇运用：使用丰富多样的词汇表达自己的观点和意见4. 文章连贯：使用适当的过渡词和连接词使文章内容衔接紧密总结：高中英语会考是对学生英语综合能力的考察，包括听力、口语、阅读和写作四个方面。
学生可以通过对这些知识点的充分了解和掌握，提升自己的英语水平。
希望以上的总结对同学们备考有所帮助。
高中英语教材人教版单词及课文的英语听力
高中英语教材人教版单词及课文的英语听力As an AI language model, I cannot access any external links, but I can provide relevant contents about the vocabulary and texts from the People's Education Press for high school English textbooks.Vocabulary:The high school English textbooks of People's Education Press cover a wide range of vocabulary, including basic words like "book", "teacher", "classroom", and academic words like "literature", "methodology", etc. It also includes various grammar structures and usage, such as verb tense, passive voice, subjunctive mood, etc. The following is an example of vocabulary from Unit 3 of Grade 10 English textbook:1. Hone: to sharpen or improve something, as in "Hone your writing skills"2. Ode: a poem about an object, person, or event, as in "Keats wrote his famous Ode to a Nightingale"3. Elegy: a poem about death or loss, as in "In Memory of WB Yeats" by WH Auden4. Hamlet: a tragedy play by William Shakespeare, in which the protagonist struggles with the question of revenge5. Sonnet: a poetic form with 14 lines and particular rhyme scheme, as in "Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?" by William Shakespeare6. Paradox: a statement that contradicts itself, but may be true or insightful, as in "Less is more"Texts:The high school English textbooks of People's Education Press also provide various texts for listening, reading, and comprehension practice. These texts include literature pieces, news, essays, speeches, and more. The following is an example of a text from Unit 6 of Grade 12 English textbook:Text: The World Is Too Much with UsThe world is too much with us; late and soon,Getting and spending, we lay waste our powers;Little we see in Nature that is ours;We have given our hearts away, a sordid boon!The Sea that bares her bosom to the moon;The winds that will be howling at all hours,And are up-gathered now like sleeping flowers;For this, for everything, we are out of tune;It moves us not.--Great God! I'd rather beA Pagan suckled in a creed outworn;So might I, standing on this pleasant lea,Have glimpses that would make me less forlorn;Have sight of Proteus rising from the sea;Or hear old Triton blow his wreathed horn.This is a sonnet by William Wordsworth, a romantic poet whocelebrates the natural world and criticizes the materialism and industrialization of his time. In this poem, he laments how humans have lost their connection to nature and become obsessed with money and consumption, which result in spiritual emptiness and alienation. He longs to go back to ancient times when people worshiped pagan gods, and could appreciate the beauty and mystery of the sea and the wind. The poem uses vivid imagery, metaphor, and allusion to convey its message and emotion. It is also an example of a Petrarchan sonnet, with an octave and a sestet, and a rhyme scheme of ABBAABBA CDCDCD.In conclusion, the high school English textbooks of People's Education Press provide students with a rich and diverse vocabulary and texts that can foster their language skills, critical thinking, and cultural awareness. Listening to and reading the texts can also help students develop their listening comprehension, pronunciation, and fluency.。
高中英语2025届高考听力真题词汇翻译练习系列1205(共三组,附参考答案)
高考英语听力真题词汇翻译练习班级考号姓名总分（一）【Word】1.fitness___________2.change____________3.schedule___________4.colleagues___________5.extra______________6.business_______________7.embarrassed_________8.concerned_____________9.disappointed___________10.return___________11.retire___________12.administration___________ 13.disapproving___________14.ambiguous__________15.understanding__________16.chairing___________17.interview___________18.motivation_____________19.athlete___________20.journalist_____________21.encourage_____________22.recommend_____________23.repaired_____________24.smooth_____________【Phrase】1.a pair of__________________2.get rest__________________3.an extra ticket__________________4. get in shape__________________5.find out __________________6.want to do __________________7.decided to do__________________8.have a greatinfluence__________________9.businessadministration__________________10.oil painting__________________11.had a greatinfluence__________________12.instead of__________________13.as a result__________________14.in different way__________________15.the risk of__________________16.heart attacks__________________17. a piece of news __________________18.get benefits__________________19. attracted to__________________20.respond on_________________（二）【Word】1.tired___________2.relaxed____________3.umbrella___________pany___________5.interview______________6.subject_______________【Phrase】1.take place__________________2.in a bookstore__________________3.postpone hisappointment__________________ 4.quit his job__________________5.start his own firm__________________6.check the cupboard__________________7.clean the balcony__________________8.employer and employee_________________9.shop assistant andcustomer__________________10.the city center__________________11.the forest park__________________12.pack for a move__________________13.go out__________________14.look for__________________15.have a meeting__________________16.write a dairy__________________17.discuss a program__________________18.make a travel plan_________________19.ask for sick leave__________________20.a job offer______________21.a junior specialist__________________22.a department manager__________________ 23.a sales assistant__________________24.hear from__________________25.in his childhood__________________26.paint pictures__________________27.do business__________________28.study biology__________________29.work on a farm__________________30.go hunting__________________31.for pleasure__________________32.natural scenery__________________33.sell out__________________34.for a while__________________35.have an appointmentwith...__________________36.move into__________________（三）【Word】1.speakers___________2.suggestion____________3.report___________4.subject___________5.owner______________6.conversation__________7.apartment_________8.furniture_____________9.kitchen______________10.newly___________ 11.adequately___________12.equipped__________ _13.downtown___________14.payment__________15.proud______________16.sympathetic___________17.grateful___________18.shape_______________19.fridge___________20.dishwasher______________【Phrase】 program__________________2.give a talk__________________3.give a presentation__________________4.write a report__________________5.go to work __________________6.drop out of college__________________7.offer information__________________8.take place__________________9.talk with__________________10.improve languageskills________________11.ask for sick leave__________________ 12.on the seaside_____________13.fast food__________________14.be supposed to__________________15.give one’s a ring__________________16.want to do sth.__________________17.think about__________________18.read the newspaper_________________19.take English class________________20.foreign students_________________21.encourage sb to sth__________________22.news reporters__________________附：参考答案（一）【单词】1.fitness - 健康；健身；适合2.change - 改变；变化；零钱（可作动词、名词）3.schedule - 日程安排；时间表；安排；预定（可作名词、动词）4.colleagues - 同事（复数）5.extra - 额外的；外加的；额外的事物（可作形容词、名词）6.business - 商业；生意；事务；企业7.embarrassed - 尴尬的；窘迫的8.concerned - 担心的；关心的；有关的9.disappointed - 失望的10.return - 返回；归还；回报（可作动词、名词）11.retire - 退休；退役；退隐12.administration - 管理；行政；行政部门13.disapproving - 不赞成的；反对的14.ambiguous - 模棱两可的；含糊不清的15.understanding - 理解；理解力；谅解（可作名词、形容词、动词）16.chairing - 担任（主席等）；主持（会议等）（chair的动名词形式）17.interview - 采访；面试；会见（可作名词、动词）18.motivation - 动机；动力；积极性19.athlete - 运动员20.journalist - 记者21.encourage - 鼓励；激励；怂恿22.recommend - 推荐；建议；劝告23.repaired - 被修理的；修好的（repair的过去分词）24.smooth - 光滑的；平稳的；顺利的；使光滑；使平稳（可作形容词、动词）【短语】1.a pair of - 一双；一副；一对2.get rest - 休息3.an extra ticket - 一张额外的票4.get in shape - 健身；塑形；保持良好体型5.find out - 查明；找出；发现6.want to do - 想要做某事7.decided to do - 决定做某事8.have a great influence - 有很大影响9.business administration - 工商管理；企业管理10.oil painting - 油画11.had a great influence - 有很大影响（过去式）12.instead of - 代替；而不是13.as a result - 结果；因此14.in different way - 以不同的方式15.the risk of - ……的风险16.heart attacks - 心脏病发作17.a piece of news - 一则新闻18.get benefits - 获得好处；受益19.attracted to - 被……吸引20.respond on - 对……作出回应（此处respond on用法较少见，更常见的是respond to）（二）【单词】1.tired - 疲倦的，累的2.relaxed - 放松的，轻松的3.umbrella - 雨伞pany - 公司；陪伴；同伴5.interview - 面试；采访；会见（可作名词、动词）6.subject - 主题；学科；主语（可作名词、形容词、动词）【短语】1.take place - 发生；举行2.in a bookstore - 在书店里3.postpone his appointment - 推迟他的约会4.quit his job - 辞去他的工作5.start his own firm - 创办他自己的公司6.check the cupboard - 检查橱柜7.clean the balcony - 打扫阳台8.employer and employee - 雇主与雇员9.shop assistant and customer - 店员与顾客10.the city center - 市中心11.the forest park - 森林公园12.pack for a move - 为搬家打包13.go out - 外出；出去14.look for - 寻找15.have a meeting - 开会16.write a dairy - 这里“dairy”应为“diary”，写日记17.discuss a program - 讨论一个项目（计划）18.make a travel plan - 制定旅行计划19.ask for sick leave - 请病假20.a job offer - 工作录用；工作机会21.a junior specialist - 初级专家22.a department manager - 部门经理23.a sales assistant - 销售助理24.hear from - 收到……的来信（消息等）25.in his childhood - 在他的童年时期26.paint pictures - 画画27.do business - 做生意28.study biology - 学习生物学29.work on a farm - 在农场工作30.go hunting - 去打猎31.for pleasure - 为了乐趣；为了消遣32.natural scenery - 自然风景33.sell out - 卖完；售罄34.for a while - 一会儿；暂时35.have an appointment with... - 与……有约会36.move into - 搬进；迁入（三）【单词】1.“speakers” - 扬声器；说话者（复数）2.“suggestion” - 建议；提议3.“report” - 报告；报道；成绩单（可作名词、动词）4.“subject” - 主题；学科；主语（可作名词、形容词、动词）5.“owner” - 所有者；物主6.“conversation” - 交谈；会话7.“apartment” - 公寓；房间8.“furniture” - 家具9.“kitchen” - 厨房10.“newly” - 新近；最近11.“adequately” - 充分地；足够地12.“equipped” - 装备；配备（equip的过去分词形式，也可作形容词表示“装备好的”）13.“downtown” - 在市中心；市中心区（可作副词、名词、形容词）14.“payment” - 付款；支付；报酬15.“proud” - 自豪的；骄傲的16.“sympathetic” - 同情的；有同情心的17.“grateful” - 感激的；感谢的18.“shape” - 形状；外形；使成形；塑造（可作名词、动词）19.“fridge” - 冰箱20.“dishwasher” - 洗碗机【短语】1.“TV program” - 电视节目2.“give a talk” - 做报告；演讲3.“give a presentation” - 做展示；做演示；发表演讲4.“write a report” - 写报告5.“go to work” - 去上班6.“drop out of college” - 从大学退学7.“offer information” - 提供信息8.“take place” - 发生；举行9.“talk with” - 与……交谈10.“improve language skills” - 提高语言技能11.“ask for sick leave” - 请病假12.“on the seaside” - 在海边13.“fast food” - 快餐14.“be supposed to” - 应该；被期望15.“give one’s a ring” - 给某人打电话16.“want to do sth.” - 想要做某事17.“think about” - 考虑；思考18.“read the newspaper” - 看报纸19.“take English class” - 上英语课20.“foreign students” - 外国学生21.encourage sb to do sth，鼓励某人做某事22.“news reporters” - 新闻记者。
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人：house agency 中介landlord, landlady, tenant
房子类型:flat、apartment、dormitory（dorm）、hotel、youth hostel、basement，house (villa)别墅，motel 汽车旅馆（高速旁边）Hall of residence 宿舍
房子家电或设施:balcony ,bedroom、kitchen、stove、fridge、microwave oven、washing machine、air-conditioner、electric fan、vacuum cleaner、stereo音响，gas cooker煤气灶
床上用品:Pillow、pillow case、sheet、mattress、blanket、towel
房子家电或设施:balcony ,bedroom、kitchen、stove、fridge、microwave oven、washing machine、air-conditioner、electric fan、vacuum cleaner、stereo音响，gas cooker煤气灶
床上用品:Pillow、pillow case、sheet、mattress、blanket、towel
租金和帐单:rent 、deposit、telephone bill、gas bill 、water/electricity （power）bill，fare 交通费
房子位置:road （rd.）、street （st.），downtown (city center),
Suburb (su’burban), countryside,
enrollment, registration
School:学院law school 法学院
graduate school 研究生院
lecture:大班授
general course 公共课
specialized course专业课
tutorial小班辅导lecturer:讲师
Office hour 答疑时间participation,
attendance出勤handout讲义
school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院、score 成绩、credit 学分、degrees 学位、assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估、
selective/elective/optional course
选修课
required /compulsory course 必修课
course arrangement 课程安排
application form.申请表
information desk ，catalog/catalogue
pay fines ，librarian ，photo copy影印
extension, external member校外会员,renew
reference book 参考书circulation desk借书台
deposit ,withdraw, overdraft(draw),
transfer, loan贷款，currency ，credit card，exchange rate;
deposit account current account
了解：
Issuer Bank发卡银行annual fee年费
，credit line（limit) 透支额度
make an appointment预约
symptom症状、have/catch a cold感冒have a sore throat嗓子痛
stomachache胃痛、fever发烧、cough咳嗽、headache
toothache牙痛、have a runny nose流鼻涕
pneumonia肺炎、flu流感、
allergy过敏症、twisted扭伤的、
asthma哮喘、diabetes糖尿病
cramps抽筋、diarrhea腹泻、have a
stuffed nose鼻子不通、
pill 药丸，tablet片剂，capsule 胶囊，medication 药物，vitamin，
antibiotics*,æntibai‘ɔtiks] 抗生素
penicillin *,peni’silin+青霉素，
aspirin 阿司匹林，injection 注射
Antarctica 南极洲、north pole 北极、geology ,geography, ecology生态学
Mediterranean
Asia 亚洲、Europe 欧洲、Africa 非洲、Oceania 大洋洲拉丁美洲Latin America
北美洲North America 南美洲South America
Pacific, Atlantic,大西洋Arctic Ocean北冰洋, Indian Ocean
longitude 经度latitude 维度altitude 高度
plain平原plateau高原marshland沼泽
woodland林地snow field 雪原
volcano
global warming , green house effect,
endangered species, deforestation乱砍乱
伐forestation造林sustainable可持续的
assignment, thesis(本硕学位论文）
dissertation 博presentation, deadline,（due date)
extension, book report, lab report,
outline,大纲,draft 草稿
reference,
lecture, tutorial, 小组讨论，小班辅导seminar ,
degree学位diploma 毕业证文凭, certificate资格证书
questionnaire, interview, observation.(数据收集的方法)
雅思里做研究的词：research, study, survey
journal 学术期刊case study案例分析
literature, statistics, philosophy, linguistics, engineering, architecture, psychology, biochemistry, accountancy (accounting), banking, finance, sociology, economics, science, arts, business 付款方式：cash, check, credit card, bank transfer
钱：grant 助学金，loan 贷款，scholarship 奖学金，tuition 学费，fee，textbook 教材，allowance补助，
娱乐：recreation, amusement, entertainment
accommodation
photocopy
village
sandwich
moderate
comedy。