八年级下册unit1_what's_the_matter重难点浓缩版
人教版初二(下)英语unit1 what's the matter知识点讲解与练习
八年级下册英语Unit 1 what’s the matter?词汇篇学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
1.matter的用法（1）名词：事情，问题What’s the matter? =what’s wrong (with you)? =what’s the trouble怎么啦？出什么事啦？（2）动词：有重大影响，有重要性如：What does it matter?2.疾病的表达法have a cold/a fever/ a toothache/ a stomachache3.take 的固定搭配take one’s temperature/ take breaks/ take risks/take some medicine/take off/ take care of/take away 4.surprise的用法1.做名词：to one’s surprise 使。
惊讶的，出乎。
意料2.做动词：surprise sb使某人吃惊3.做形容词：surprising, surprised的用法5.get的用法get off下车/get on上车/get into陷入，参与6.be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用作去做某事used to do sth 习惯于做某事7.out of的固定搭配look out of 向。
外看/ get out of从。
出来/ run out of用光基础演练1.---What’s wrong ______you?---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.A. ofB. withC. forD. by2.Tom and Jenny enjoyed _________playing computer games.A. himselfB. herselfC. ourselvesD. themselves3. Sally became interested ___________science and wanted to be a scientist.A. forB. inC. throughD. at4. ---I had a __________.---You’d better go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. coldD. toothache5. I didn’t _________my temperature, but I knew I had a fever.A. giveB. setC. takeD. show二、根据汉语意思翻译句子。
八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematter知识点整合新版人教新目标版【word版】.doc
Unit 1 What’s the matter?Topic: Health and first aid一、重点短语Health problems and injuries1.feel sick/ bad/ terrible/ uncomfortable head feels hot2. have a sore throat/back/ leg3. have a headache/ stomachache/ toothache/ earache/4. have a fever/ cough/ cold/ heart problem/ nosebleed5. cut oneself/ her finger(cut, cut, cut, cutting) by accident6. hurt oneself(hurt, hurt, hurt)7. get hit on the head/ in the face (hit,hit,hit) with a ball/ by a ball8. It hurts a lot!9. Your face looks a bit red.10. You don’t look well.11. fall(fell,fallen) down12. have problems breathing13. get sunburned14. have a serious accidentThe cause of illness1. talk too much without drinking enough water2. eat too much3. didn’t sleep wellAdvice and treatment(should)1. lie down and rest/get some rest2. drink hot tea with honey3. take one’ s temperature4. see a dentist/ go to a doctor5. get an X-ray6. take the medicine7. wash the cut and put some medicine on it/ put a bandage on it8. press the sides of the noseOthers1. the other day2. an all-you-can-eat meal3. at first4. take good care of5. all weekend6. take breaks/ a break away from the computer7. sit in the same way for too long without moving( sit,sat, sat, sitting)8. on the side of the road9. shout for help10. without thinking twice11. get off/on12. act quickly13. most of the passengers14. wait for the next bus15. to one’s surprise16. move the man onto the bus17. thanks to18. get into trouble19. save a life20. right away21. in time22. help others23. hurt oneself playing soccer25. a few days26. as a mountain climber27. be interested in28. take risks29. in a vey dangerous situation30. by oneself31. run out (of)32.cut off half his right arm33. lose too much blood(lose-lose-lost)34. a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place35.the importance of36. make good decisions37.in control of38. the love for39. the same spirit40.because of41. give up二、重点句型1. see sb doing sth/ do sth2. expect sb to do sth3. agree to do sth4. think about doing sth5. tell sb. To do sth (tell, told, told)6. be used to doing sthused to do sthbe used to do sth7. be ready to do sth/for sth8. keep on doing sth三、词形变化1. press (v.)---pressure (n.)2. lie-lay-lay lying3. surprise (v./n.) ----surprised(adj.) ----surprising(adj.)4. agree(v.)---agreement(n.)5. breath(n.)---breathe(v.)6.interest (n.) ---intersted(adj.)---interesting (adj.)7. excite( v.)---exciting, excited(adj.)---excitement(n.)8. danger(n.)---dangerous(adj.) ----endangered(adj.)9. importance (n.)---important(adj.)10 decide(v.)---decision (n.)11. die(v. ) ----dead(adj.) --- death(n.)四、好句赏析1. I couldn’t get myself out of bed this morning.2. He was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray.3. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.4. Do you agree that people often don’t want to help others because they do not want to get into trouble?5. Aron Ralston is an American who is interested in mountain climbing.(climbing mountains).6. this is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports.7. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.8. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.9. Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of one’s life.10. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.At 9:00 a.m.yesterday,bus No.26 was along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man on the side of the road.A woman next to him was shouting help.The bus driver,24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking .He got off and asked the woman what happened.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital Mr.Wang knew he had to act .He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital.He most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.But to his ,they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man on the bus.to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the doctors saved the man in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger.“But the driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought saving a life.”Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, ARon is used to taking . This is one of the exciting about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26,2003,he himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.•On that day, Ron’s arm was under a 360-Kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by in the mountains. Because he could nothis arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He wasn’t to die that day.So he used his knife to cut half his right arm. Then with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he wouldn’t lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help,•After his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you can’t seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.•Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter？知识点复习
人教版英语八年级下册第一单元知识点过关Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧，具体运用：She has a fever and she should lie down and rest.2. have a cough 咳嗽，cough既可以作名词，也可以作动词3. have a toothache 牙疼；tooth牙齿+ ache疼痛toothache 牙痛4. talk too much 说得太多；类似短语：eat too much吃太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水；take enough money带够钱6. have a cold 受凉、感冒；也可以用catch a cold7. have a stomachache 胃疼；stomach胃+ache疼痛stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼；sore疼痛+back背sore back背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶；with表示“带有”12. see a dentist 看牙医；看医生用“see”13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温；量体温、服药都用“take”15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药；例如：put some medicine on the cut在切口处敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热；feel感官动词，后接形容词17. sound like 听起来像；例如：sounds like a good idea 听起来像个好主意18. all weekend 整个周末；类似短语：all day \ all night \ all month19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走；类似短语：walk along22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想；without是介词，后接动词ing形式25. get off 下车；反义词get on上车26. have a heart problem 患有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的；例如：to my surprise \ to his surprise28. thanks to 多亏了、由于；例如：Thanks to the the doctors , the patient was saved in time. 多亏了医生们，这个病人及时被救了。
2014八下Unit1Whar's_the_matter知识点、语法点精析
1．Should I take my temperature?我应该量体温吗？ Take one’s temperature 为固定短语，意为“量体温”。
The nurse took my temperature 。
那位护士给我量了体温。
2. You need to take breaks away from the computer.你需要离开电脑休息几次。
We need to think twice about it.我们对于这件事需要三思而行。
3. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.。
我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。
4.see sb doing sth 为固定结构，意为“看见某人正在做某事”。
I saw him getting on a bus just now.刚才我看到他上了一辆公共汽车。
We saw him working in the garden this morning.今天早上我们看见他在花We saw him cross the road.我们看见他过马路了。
5. He got off and asked the woman what happened.他下了车，问那个妇女7. But to his surprise , they all agreed to go with him 。
但出乎他的意料，他们都同意和他一起去。
①to one ，s surprise 为固定结构，意为“使某人惊讶的是；出乎某人意料”。
类似的结构还有：to one’s joy“使某人高兴的是”，to one’s disappointment“令人失望的是”，to one’s satisfaction“使某人满意的是”。
辨析：agree to, agree with 与agree on7. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.①thanks to 意为“由于；多亏；因为”，后面接某人或某事。
Unit1 What's the matter 短语总结-背诵版
Unit1What's the matter？短语总结—背诵版一、短语总结1.“（某人）怎么了？”表达（3+2+1+1）1.What’s the matter/trouble/problems(with sb.)?2.What’s wrong/up(with sb.)?3.(Is there)anything wrong(with sb.)?4.What happened to sb.?2.happen（意外地）发生(happen-happened-happened)1.take place（有计划地）发生2.take one’s place=take the place of sb.取代/代替某人的位置3.sth.happen(ed)to sb.某事发生在某人身上4.sb.happen(ed)to do sth.某人碰巧做某事3.“身体部位疼痛or不舒服”的表达（4）1.have a+疾病名词（headache/stomachache/toothache/其他疾病）2.have a sore+身体部位3.身体部位+hurt(s)4.have a pain in the+身体部位4.accident1.accidental adj.意外的accidentally adv.意外地2.by accident=accidentally意外地3.by mistake错误地5.lie1.lie in位于......（内部）2.lie to位于......（相隔海/省）3.lie on位于......（接壤）4.Iie ylie躺；位于lie-lay-lain lying lie down躺下lie on/in/to位于撒谎lie-lied-lied lie to sb.对某人撒谎lie about sth.对某事撒谎lay放置；下蛋lay-laid-laid laying lay down放下6.上下车1.get on/off+a/the bus/plane/train/metro/subway2.get in/into/out of+a/the taxi/car/van7.think v.思考；认为(think-thought-thought)1.think about思考；考虑2.think over=think about carefully仔细考虑3.think of认为；想起What do you think of...?=How do you like...?你认为...怎么样？4.think twice再三考虑；谨慎考虑8.surprise n./v.(surprise-surprised-surprised)1.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是2.in surprise=surprisingly吃惊地3.be surprised at对......感到吃惊4.be excited about对......感到激动5.be interested in对......感兴趣9.trouble n.麻烦（不可数）1.have trouble/problems/difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有麻烦/问题/困难2.get into trouble陷入麻烦3.be in trouble在麻烦中10.fall v./n.(秋天)(fall-fell-fallen)1.fall behind sb.落后某人catch up with sb.赶上某人2.fall in love with sb./sth.爱上...../与......相爱3.fall down掉下4.fall over摔跤5.fall down from...=fall off...从......掉下6.fall asleep睡着11.run v.跑/经营(run-ran-run)1.run after...追赶...2.run away逃跑3.sb.run out of sth.某人用光/耗尽某物4.sth.run out某物花光/耗光5.run a shop/company/restaurant经营一家商店/公司/餐馆e n./v.使用(use-used-used)1.be useful=be of use有用的2.be useless=be of no use没有用的3.be used to(doing)sth.习惯于（做）某事4.be used to do sth.被用来做某事ed to do sth.过去常常做某事13.help n./v.帮助(help-helped-helped)1.help(sb.)to do sth.帮助某人做某事2.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人3.can’t help doing sth.情不自禁/忍不住做某事4.help oneself to sth.自便/自取......（随便吃/喝......）5.with one’s help=with the help of sth.在某人的帮助下6.ask sb.for help=turn to sb.向某人寻求帮助14.own adj.自己的v.拥有(own-owned-owned)owner n.拥有者1.sb.own sth.=sb.be the owner of sth.某人拥有某物2.on one’s own=by oneself=alone独自地3.one’s own+n.(单/复)某人自己的......15.mean v.意思是/打算(mean-meant-meant)adj.刻薄的；吝啬的meaning n.意思；意义meaningful adj.有意义的meaningless无意义的1.mean to do sth.打算做某事2.mean doing sth.意味着做某事16.mind v.介意/在意(mind-minded-minded)n.决心；心智；思想；头脑1.make up one’s mind(to do sth.)下定决心（做某事）2.change one’s mind改变某人的主意3.keep......in mind记住......4.lose one’s mind失去理智；发疯5.in one’s mind=in one’s opinion=in one’s view在某人看来6.mind sb./one’s doing sth.介意某人做某事7.Never mind.（用于安慰）没关系；别担心；不要紧17.cut v.切割/砍(cut-cut-cut)1.cut up=cut...into pieces切碎2.cut off切掉3.cut down砍倒4.cut...in half对半切开18.keep v.保持；继续(keep-kept-kept)1.keep doing sth.保持做某事2.keep sb.doing sth.让某人保持做某事3.keep on doing sth.=go on doing sth.继续做某事4.keep/stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事19.risk(risk-risked-risked)1.be at risk=be in danger有危险的/在危险中2.take a risk=take risks冒险3.take the risk of sth.=be at the risk of sth.冒着......的风险4.risk doing sth.冒险做某事20.expect v.期待(expect-expected-expected)1.expect(sb.)to do sth.期待（某人）做某事2.expect that从句期待+宾语从句21.sick adj.生病的（定语、表语）ill adj.生病的（只作表语）1.sick-sicker-sickest ill-worse-worst2.be sick of sth.厌烦某事3.be tired of sth.厌倦某事22.breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸(breathe-breathed-breathed)1.breathe fresh air呼吸新鲜空气2.hold one’s breath屏住呼吸3.take a deep breath深呼吸4.be out of breath上气不接下气23.ready adj.准备好的1.get/be ready to do sth.准备好做某事2.get/be ready for sth.为......做好准备24.其他短语1.be in control of sth.控制/掌管/管理某事2.take one’s temperature量某人的体温3.take the medicine吃药take pills吃药片4.the rest of sth./sb.剩下的某物/某人5.right away=right now=at once立刻；立即；马上6.get out of...从......出来/离开......。
8-10 2014春八年级下册unit1_what's_the_matter课文重难点讲解
Unit 9-Unit 10知识点复习Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一、重点短语1. science /history/art/space museum 科学/历史/艺术/太空博物馆2.amusement park 游乐园3. go somewhere different 去不同的地方4.go skating去滑冰5.movies cameras电影摄影机6. have been to somewhere 曾去过某地7. lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事8 lead to 导致；产生9.in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式 10.social groups 社会团体11.tea art茶艺12.tea sets 茶盘13. tea art performances茶艺表演14.enjoy tea 品茶15.write down写下 16 take a holiday 去度假17.three quarters四分之三18.on the one hand…on the other hand一方面…另一方面19.an English-speaking country 讲英语的国家20.wake up 睡醒21.in a more natural environment 在一个更加自然的环境中 22.all year round一年到头;终年 23.thousands of 数以千计的hundreds of 数以百计的millions of 数以百万计的 24. during the daytime在白天 25. a couple of times 好几次26.. It is the best to do sth. 最好做某事27.be far from 离…远 28.close to 离…近29.a great way to spend a holiday 度假的好方法30.one great thing about somewhere is that…关于某地一个不错的事情是 31. hear of /about 听说 32. take a ride兜风33.in the spring/winter在春、冬季34.in the past 在过去35.in (the) spring在春天36. in the dark 在黑暗中37.during the daytime在白天期间二、同近义词1. right now/away=at the moment立刻；马上2.three quarters=three fourths四分之三3. be asleep=fall asleep 入睡4.quiet=peaceful 和平的、安宁的5.improve=make sth better 提高6.progress=become better进步7.unusual=uncommon不寻常的8.invent=make发明9.rapid=quick 快的10.make notes=take notes 做笔记11.all year round=all the year全年12.fear=be afraid 害怕三、词形转化1.invent（v）发明—invention (n)发明2.believe(v)相信—believable可信的—unbelievable 不可信的3.peace（n）和平—peaceful（adj）和平的ual(adj)普通的—unusual特别的5.simple简单的（adj）--simply(adv)仅仅、只6. most(adj)绝大多数的—mostly 主要地、通常7.social(adj)社会的—society（n）社会四、固定搭配1.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事2.choose to do sth.选择做某事3.have problem /trouble /experience doing sth 做某事有困难/经验五、重点句型1. Have you ever been to... ? 你曾经去过... ？Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？2. Let’s do 让我们做...Let’s go somewhere different today. 我们今天去个不同的地方吧。
盘山县第八中学八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematter必记单词+重点短语+重点句子+交
Unit 1 What's the matter?◆必记单词1．matter n. 问题；事情2．stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛3．foot n. 脚；足→feet(复数)4．neck n. 颈；脖子5．stomach n. 胃；腹部6．throat n. 咽喉；喉咙7．fever n. 发烧【拓展】have a fever 发烧8．lie v. 躺；平躺→lay(过去式)→lain(过去分词)9．rest v．&n. 放松；休息10．cough n．&v. 咳嗽11．Xray n. X射线；X光12．toothache n. 牙痛13．headache n. 头痛14．break n. 间歇；休息15．hurt v. (使)疼痛；受伤→hurt (过去式)→hurt (过去分词)高频16．passenger n. 乘客；旅客17．off adv.&prep. 离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉18．onto prep. 向；朝19．trouble n. 问题；苦恼高频20．hit v. (用手或器具)击；打→hit(过去式)→hit(过去分词)【拓展】beat v. 重击；敲打21．herself pron. (she的反身代词)她自己22．sick adj. 生病的；有病的→sickness n. 疾病【拓展】ill adj. 生病的→illness n. 疾病23．knee n. 膝；膝盖24．ourselves pron. (we的反身代词)我们自己25．climber n. 登山者→climb v. 攀登26．risk n．&v. 危险；风险；冒险【拓展】danger n. 危险27．situation n. 情况；状况28．kilo n. 千克；公斤29．rock n. 岩石30．knife n．刀→knives (复数)31．blood n. 血32．mean v. 意思是；打算；意欲→meaning n. 意思；含义33．importance n. 重要性；重要→important adj. 重要的高频34．decision n. 决定；抉择→decide v. 决定高频35．control n．&v. 限制；约束；管理36．spirit n. 勇气；意志37．death n. 死；死亡→die v. 死→dead adj. 死的高频38．nurse n. 护士◆重点短语1．have a cold 感冒2．have a stomachache 胃疼3．have a sore back 背疼4．lie down 躺下5．see a dentist 看牙医6．take one's temperature 量体温7．have a fever 发烧8．take breaks (take a break) 休息9．in the same way 用同样的方式【拓展】in a way以某种方式on the way在路上by the way 顺便说一声10．go to a doctor 看医生高频【拓展】see a doctor看医生11．get off 下车12．to one's surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎……意料高频【拓展】in surprise 惊讶地13．thanks to 多亏；由于【拓展】thanks for sth. 为……而表示感谢14．in time 及时【拓展】on time 准时15．think about 考虑16．right away 立刻；马上17．get into trouble 陷入麻烦【拓展】be in trouble 有麻烦；遇到困难18．be used to 习惯于……；适应于……19．fall down 摔倒【拓展】fall asleep 入睡fall off 摔下fall behind 落后fall in love with 爱上20．have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难21．take risks (take a risk) 冒险22．run out (of) 用尽；耗尽【拓展】use up用尽；用光23．be ready to do sth. 准备做某事【拓展】get ready for sth. 为某事做好准备24．cut off 切除【拓展】cut up 切碎25．get out of 离开；从……出来高频26．be in control of 掌管；管理27．make a decision 作决定高频28．give up 放弃高频◆重点句子1．What's the matter？怎么了？2．Should I take my temperature？我应该量体温吗？3．At 9：00 a．m. yesterday，bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.昨天上午九点，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。
八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematter短语语法知识点汇总(新版)人教新目标版
Unit 1 What’s the matter一、必背短语Section A 部分have a cold have a stomachachehave a sore throat have a sore backlie down and rest take one’s temperaturetalk too much take breaks/a breakget off get an X-ray11.看见某人正在做.. see sb. doing think twiceexpect sb. to do 14.使…惊讶的to one’s surpriseagree to do sth. in time17.多亏，由于thanks to 18.陷入困境；惹麻烦get into troubleSection B 部分rest for a few days …放下；低下p ut…downtell sb. to do tell sb. not to dohave problems/trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth…感兴趣be interested in be used to doing sthused to do sth take risks/a risk10.由于/因为+n./pron. because of in a dangerous situationin a difficult13.用尽，耗光run out (of)situationbe ready to do cut off…以至于…s o…that…17.以便于；为了so that/in order that【教材内容解析】Section A1.What’s the matter? (P. 1)What’s the matter意为“怎么了？出什么事了？”，常用来询问对方遇到什么麻烦或者有什么不顺心的事，后接with sb./sth.表示“某人/某物怎么了”。
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Unit 1 What’s the matter？1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？你怎么了？【2013自贡3】18. —What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through.—His car ran _______ the river.A.with; inB.to; intoC.with; into【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时，与介词with连用。
即：What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s the trouble with sb?= What’s your trouble? = What’s up?= What happens to sb.?—What’s the matter with you ?—I have a bad cold.( ) ①What’s ____ with you?A. troubleB. the matterC. the wrongD. matter( )②—______?—Nothing serious , but a bit tired.—Better have a rest now, dear.A. Is that allB. Is there anything elseC. What’s thisD. What’s the matter with you【2013湖北孝感】—_________?—I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything.A. How are youB. What can I do for youC. What’s the matter with youD. How do you like it【2011．云南昆明】27. —What’s the matter with Tina?—_______________.A. She is away.B. She is cool.C. She has a sore throat.D. She should take some medicine【拓展】matter的用法(1) It doesn’t matter 没关系（用来回答别人道歉时的用语）( ) —I’m sorry to break your pen. —_______A. That’s rightB.It doesn’t matterC. Thank you【2013江苏徐州】3. —Please don't throw paper on the ground.— ________，I won't.A. Excuse meB. That's all rightC. SorryD. It doesn't matter【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】17.－I have a pain in my back.－_____ . Y ou’d better see a doctor.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. Nothing seriousC. It doesn’t matter【2013湖北武汉】39. —I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup.—__________.A. It doesn’t matterB. Y ou’d better notC. Take it easyD. It’s too bad【2013四川广安】26．—Sorry, I'm late again．—______.A．That’s OK B．It doesn't matter C．Good idea2. I have a cold 我感冒了I have a stomachache 我患胃痛I have a sore back. 我背痛。
【解析1】have a cold 受凉;感冒have a/an + 疾病名词“患……病”(cold/fever/cough)have a sore throat 患喉咙痛have a sore back 患背痛have a fever 发烧have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒have a stomachache 患胃痛have a toothache患牙痛have a headache 患头痛have a backache患背痛①Mike’s sister _________________(not have) a stomachache.【2012曲靖中考】I didn’t sleep well last night, because I _____ a toothache .A. wasB. wentC. hadD. took【2013山东莱芜】—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you?—I have _____ toothache.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /3. enough 的用法(1) adj.足够的，充分的修饰名词时，可放在名词之前或之后enough time(2) adv. ―足够地，十分，相当‖修饰adj./adv,放在adj./adv 后expensive enough(3) be +adj. +enough to do sth be strong enough to carry the box.( ) ①The boy isn’t ___ to dress himself.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. old( ) ②—What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?—I think it’s _____ , but someone thinks it’s much too _____.A. wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful; enough; boringD. enough wonderful ; bored【2013绥化3】26. —How do you like the talk show?—I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so________.A. wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful enough; boring4. drink some hot tea with honey.喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。
【解析】with ：⑴prep “具有，带有‖ , 表示某物带有或具有某种特征。
She is a girl with long hair. with （反）without( ) He has a sore throat . He should ______.A. see a dentistB. drink hot tea with honeyC. drink a lot of milkD. eat nothing【2010宁夏1】25. —W ould you like some coffee?—Y es, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ____ milk.A. withB. toC. ofD. on【2013达州3】15. —Which would you prefer, coffee or orange juice?— Either _________ OK, but I prefer coffee __________milk in it.A.are, withB. is, to C .is, with D. are, to【2013连云港】30. — I'd like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?— I prefer coffee ________ sugar.A. thanB. forC. withD. to⑵prep. 和......一起I like to talk freely with my friends.⑶ prep 用......，表示“使用某种工具”Cut it with a knife.5. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？【解析1】sho uld ―应该‖ 情态动词，后跟动词原形，表示责任和义务should not =shouldn’t 不应该主语+ should/ shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①Y ou should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
②Y ou shouldn’t’ t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。
①You should _________ (lie) down and rest.( ) ②You ____ be quiet when you are in the reading room.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. canD. can’t【2013重庆】30．Hurry up，or you ____catch the train．A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn't D. shouldn’t 【2013山西】21. A country has dreams. W e teenagers ________ also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created.A. mayB. mustC. should【2013安徽】Y ou _____ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.A. wouldn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. mightn’t【解析2】take one’s temperature 量体温6. Y ou need to take break away from the computer.你需要远离电脑，休息休息。