2020北京高考英语一模语法填空汇总带答案(校对)

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2020北京高三英语一模完型填空汇总带答案 精校 10大城区

2020北京高三英语一模完型填空汇总带答案  精校   10大城区

2020西城一模It was late, about 10:15 p.m., when Janice Esposito arrived at the Bellport train station; she jumped into her Honda Odyssey and began the 20-minute drive home to her husband and seven-year-old son. She’d just returned from visiting her mother and had traveled the route many times before. She practically 11 on autopilot: a left onto Station Road, then a left on Montauk Highway, and then—wham! Out of nowhere a car T-boned Esposito’s minivan, 12 her to move backward some 100 feet onto the railroad tracks. She 13 in the minivan, bruised ( 撞伤) but mostly just knocked out by the 14 and the airbags.As it happened, Pete DiPinto was getting ready for 15 . He’d just closed his book and was getting under the covers when he heard the sound of metal on metal and breaking glass coming from not far outside his bedroom window. A volunteer 16 and retired teacher, DiPinto, 64, never 17 to think. He grabbed a flashlight and, still dressed in his pajamas (睡衣), ran out the door. “Any firefighter would have done what I did,” he told Newsday. “We’re always on 18 .”The first car he came upon, 2,000 feet from his front yard, was the one that had 19_ Esposito. Once DiPinto concluded the driver was OK, he looked around and 20Esposito’s minivan positioned on the railroad tracks. And then he heard a terrible sound: the bells signaling an oncoming 21.“The gates were starting to come down,” he told Newsday. “I see the headlight of the train.” DiPinto ran quickly to Esposito’s minivan and knocked on the driver’s side window. She 22 looked at him, her eyes unfocused. “I don’t know where I am,” she said. She seemed unhurt. “Honey, you’re on the railroad 23 ,” DiPinto shouted. “We have to get you off right now!” He pulled hard on the 24 , but the door was crashed in and 25 . The heavy diesel train, traveling at 65 miles per hour, was moving fast toward them. DiPinto ran to the passenger side and threw open the 26 . “Please, don’t let her be 27 ,” he thought. He pushed aside the deflating ( 瘪了的) airbags, grabbed Esposito’s arms, and 28 her toward him across the passenger seat until he could help her out and quickly get her to 29 behind a signal box a few feet away. Within six seconds, he estimated, the train crashed into the minivan. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.But this one had a twist. “Last night,” South Country Ambulance chief Greg Miglino toldCBS New York, “the 30___ arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck.11. A. drove B. walked C. rode D. hiked12. A. allowing B. forcing C. ordering D. reminding13. A. sat B. stood C. hid D. waited14. A. action B. noise C. impact D. bomb15. A. class B. work C. dinner D. bed16. A. doctor B. driver C. firefighter D. engineer17 A. stopped B. troubled C. intended D. wanted18. A. duty B. time C. target D. schedule19. A. warned B. caught C. hit D. followed20. A. observed B. spotted C. realized D. predicted21. A. train B. truck C. car D. ambulance22. A. yet B. just C. still D. even23. A. yards B. stations C. bridges D. tracks24. A. belt B. key C. bell D. handle25. A. unlocked B. jammed C. open D. gone26. A. bag B. door C. book D. box27. A. scared B. ignored C. trapped D. defeated28. A. carried B. rushed C. guided D. pulled29. A. return B. work C. safety D. life30. A. police B. actor C. reporter D. hero答案:11.A12.B13.A14.C 15.D16.C17.A18.A19.C20.B21.A22.B23.D 24.D 25.B26.B27.C28.D29.C30.D2020海淀一模I was 11 when I asked my mum for piano lessons. We were in an economic crisis and she'd recently been 11 off. She said a polite “no".That didn't 12 me. I drew a keyboard onto a piece of paper and stuck it on my desk. I would 13___notes on an online keyboard and "play" them back on my paper one—keeping the sound they made on the computer in my head. I spent six months playing without 14 a real piano. As my mum found I was 15 about it, she bought me 10 lessons with borrowed money.I still remember the first one. I was 16 by how organic the sound of the piano was, as I had become familiar with the 17 electronic sound. The teacher was trying to explain where middle C was, but I could 18 play all the major and minor scales.I 19 my grade one after eight lessons and got distinction. By the time I started secondary school, we couldn't20 lessons again, so I returned to my paper keyboard. I passed grade three, then grade five, practising only on my piece of paper.For the grades above that, there’ s an 21 that you add a certain sensitivity into your playing. The music teacher at my school said I could practise on the school's grand piano. I would wake up at 5:30 am to get there in time and play until lessons started. I'd 22 lunch and then practise after school until the caretaker kicked me out. At home, I'd have dinner, do three hours of revision, and then 23 practice until 1:00 am.My school didn't offer music A-level. I found the Purcell School for young musicians. The audition (试镜)was extremely24 , and I felt overwhelmed. To my amazement, I was offered a25 .I had been told I had started playing too 26 to reach conservatoire (音乐学院)level, but when I left Purcell, I was awarded the senior piano prize. That was the point when I realized I wasn't behind everyone else. I am now at the Guildhall School in London, where I was offered a scholarship. I feel 27 : ifs been 10 years since I drew my paper piano and I'm at one of the world's 28 conservatoires.The irony is that I continue to do a lot of my practice away from the piano~what we call mental practice. It 29 key areas of the mind that are less readily accessed by piano playing alone. The paper piano helped stimulate my 30 about how music works.11. A. laid B. pushed C. dropped D. knocked12. A. annoy B. bother C. embarrass D. discourage13. A. take B. sign C. click D. compose14. A. seeing B. touching C. enjoying D. choosing15. A. serious B. careful C. hesitant D. nervous16. A. struck B. puzzled C. comforted D. inspired17. A. natural B. artificial C. practical D. magical18. A. only B. still C. hardly D. already19. A. sat B.joined C. failed D. repeated20. A. offer B. teach C. afford D. observe21. A. attitude B. expectation C. opinion D. opportunity22. A. avoid B. miss C. save D. skip23. A. social B. mental C. mechanical D. physical24. A. fascinating B. motivating C. frightening D. challenging25. A. course B. reward C. place D. certificate26. A. soon B. late C. hurriedly D. suddenly27. A. proud B. lucky C. ambitious D. grateful28. A. grand B. strict C. leading D. expensive29. A. builds B. covers C. defines D. unlocks30. A. prediction B. memory C. curiosity D. imagination答案:11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C21. B 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C2020朝阳一模Gidda’s TeamThe door closed behind Malik, making Mama look up from the hot meal. “Just in time for dinner. Will you 11 Gidda, please?”Gidda was staying in Malik’s bedroom. He didn’t 12 giving up his room for his 82-year-old grandmother at first. But then she didn’t leave. Malik 13 over her suitcase on the floor. “Sorry,” Gidda said. “I’m just a nuisance(讨厌的人) here. I’m 14 .” Malik didn’t answer as he helped her up from her chair.At dinner, Mama asked Malik, “How’s your15with the coach?”Malik was captain of school soccer team, and he had to discuss a fundraiser with the coach. They’d have to raise hundreds of dollars to 16 their old shirts, and that seemed unlikely unless Malik came up with a(n) 17 plan.Unwillingly, Malik said, “It’s just team stuff.” Changing the 18 , Malik turned to Gidda. “Do you want to go sit outside after dinner?”Gidda agreed. In the soft warmth of the evening, Gidda settled herself beneath the enormous fig(无花果) tree. “Feels like home,” she said. But Malik 19 , “It drops figs everywhere.” Right then, a fig landed on his head. Gidda laughed, picked it up, and took a 20 . “Perfect. Pick me a bunch. I’ll make fig cakes.”The next morning, Malik found Gidda making fig cakes in the kitchen. She offered him one. Malik, hoping it wasn’t too awful, put it in his mouth. His eyes 21 as he chewed. It was delicious. He eyed the tree in the backyard. How many fig cakes could it 22 ?Malik grabbed his phone and started 23 in a rush of excitement. An hour later, most of the soccer team gathered in the kitchen, and ate up fig cakes.“Gidda’s Fabulous(极好的) Fig Cakes!” Malik said. “We’ll 24 them! Gidda said they were easy to make; she’ll 25 us how.”At dinner that night, Gidda shared their plan with Mama, smiling 26 as she repeated the title Malik gave on her, “Team Grandmother.”The next day, the kitchen was full of 27 . Walking slowly among the excited boys, Gidda taught them to make fig cakes. Soon the fig cakes piled up.As Malik28, Gidda’s Fabulous Fig Cakes were a huge hit and they were quickly sold out.When the new29arrived just in time for the opening game, Coach Garcia invitedGidda to watch. She arrived early, and waved at Malik. Then she turned30to show off her shirt. On the back were the words T eam Grandmother.11.A.watch B.fetch C.visit D.serve12.A.allow B.enjoy C.consider D.mind13.A.looked B.handed C.tripped D.turned14.A.useless B.unlucky C.scared D.nervous15.A.training B.appointment C.negotiation D.meeting16.A.buy B.replace C.iron D.abandon17.A.brilliant B.random C.original D.personal18.A.plan B.attitude C.subject D.way19.A.repeated B.reported C.explained D.complained20.A.picture B.test C.bite D.break21.A.widened B.moved C.focused D.opened22.A.produce B.donate C.deliver D.exchange23.A.running B.texting C.shouting D.thinking24.A.present B.send C.sell D.reserve25.A.prepare B.show C.choose D.write26.A.proudly B.politely C.shyly D.bitterly27.A.tension B.hope C.praise D.energy28.A.promised B.predicted C.announced D.identified29.A.socks B.boots C.uniforms D.gloves30.A.back B.away C.down D.Around答案:11.B12.D13.C14.A15.D16.B17.A18.C19.D20.C21.A22.A23.B24.C25.B 26.A27.D28.B29.C30.D2020丰台一模14. A. beauty B. scenery C. nature D. imagination15. A. regret B. develop C. share D. rethink16. A. doubts B. problems C. trouble D. consideration17. A. remote B. quiet C. colorful D. open18. A. unsafe B. tough C. dull D. crowded19. A. steady B. rapid C. natural D. leisure20. A. Although B. Because C. Once D. Unless21. A. realistic B. unique C. clear D. abstract22. A. attempt B. choice C. passion D. change23. A. shocked B. convinced C. confused D. amused24. A. just B. still C. even D. yet25. A. coated B. decorated C. engaged D. marked26. A. advantage B. attraction C. priority D. difference27. A. clue B. energy C. style D. element28. A. destination B. ambition C. inspiration D. determination29. A. create B. discover C. progress D. concern30. A. explore B. respect C. understand D. follow答案:11. C 12. D13. B14. C15. D16. A17. B18. D19. B20. C 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. A26. D27. B28. C29. A30. B2020 门头沟一模I'm Robin Woods. I'm always the first to make a good joke and 11___ my work away at the end of the day. But somehow I'm 12___ the first to be picked for teams and plays. I have always been the outcast, 13___ and alone.“This year our play will be the story of Robin Hood and his Merry Men,” our teacher, Miss Goody, 14___ the whole class. “Who would like to be Robin Hood?” I 15___ my hand up into the air. Of course everybody wanted the biggest and best part, especially bossy Bradley.“ 16____ for a part and I’ll test you on Monday and decide who will be best for each part,” said Miss Goody, handing out pages of the script. “… And of course we’ll need lots of trees to be the forest.”“You’ll be a little baby bush…,” Bradley 17___ me. “Or a teeny-tiny leaf.”I 18___ him and took a copy of the Robin Hood words and began my practicing on the wayhome.On Monday I did some brilliant acting and I remembered all my 19 . I got the part. Bradley got the part of Little John. Becky was one of the ladies-in-waiting. Jordan was the minstrel(吟游艺人), who told the 20___ in song with a little strum of the guitar every now and then.We had three weeks to learn our parts. Becky offered to 21__ with me. She played Little John's part and gave me 22___ on fighting. Bradley, who still really wanted to be Robin Hood, often came over to watch. He seemed to be waiting for me to make mistakes. I felt 23___ , with knocking knees and cold feet. But I was determined to be the best Robin Hood ever. I had got the part of a hero and a hero I shall be.At home, Granddad came to help me. He could play the guitar and even made up a minstrel dance. He was really getting into the minstrel’s 24 , which cheered me up and made learning my part much easier and funny.In the final dress rehearsal that afternoon, Bradley was really getting carried away in that fighting-to-get-across-the-river 25 ___. He was shouting louder and louder and pushing harderand harder until he lost his 26__ and fell off the bridge. He had hurt his ankle! Worse still, Jordan had got a flu. Probably we had to 27___ that night’s performance for it was just impossible to find two new actors who could learn the parts before 28 and, most importantly, could play the guitar. Girls wailed and sobbed. Boys sighed and shuffled their feet.It was I that put forward a 29 :Granddad could play the part of the minstrel, Becky did the part of Little John and Carly could have her part as lady-in-waiting. Miss Goody sighed with relief. Everybody burst into tears of joy.The performance that night was a great success. I felt like a 30 .11. A. tidy B. throw C. push D. drag12. A. sometimes B. frequently C. always D. never13. A. unattended B. unassisted C. unwanted D. unmoved14. A. taught B. gathered C. dismissed D. lectured15. A. seized B. trembled C. shot D. shook16. A. Look out B. Try out C. Stand out D. Speak out17. A. blamed B. threatened C. teased D. cheated18. A. admired B. abused C. respected D. ignored19. A. stories B. texts C. passages D. lines20. A. tale B. truth C. result D. difference21. A. dance B. sing C. perform D. practice22. A. knives B. tips C. guns D. signals23. A. nervous B. disappointed C. important D. honored24. A. part B. team C. band D. house25. A. accident B. incident C. scene D. event26. A. sword B. stick C. position D. balance27. A. cancel B. give C. improve D. evaluate28. A. dawn B. dusk C. midday D. midnight29. A. theory B. solution C. budget D. principle30. A. director B. composer C. hero D. teacher答案:11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.A21.D 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.C 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C2020延庆一模A Grateful PatientI took a job as a receptionist for a vet (兽医) almost five decades ago. As a keen animal lover, I accepted the position on the condition that I wouldn’t have to assist with any wounded animals. I couldn’t 11 to see any creature in pain.At the end of my first week, we were closing the office for the day when a young man ran up to us holding a severely 12 Doberman Pinscher puppy(杜宾幼犬) in his arms and 13 us to save his life. The four-month-old puppy had been hit by a car.The vet and I ran back into the 14 room. It was hurt badly. The only place the skin was still attached to this poor little animal’s body was around one shoulder. The vet worked tirelessly for what seemed like 15 , sewing him back together again. That was the16 part. The puppy had broken too many bones, including his spine(脊柱). Even if he17 the next few days, we were quite sure he would never walk again.That day forever 18 my life. The vet instructed me, and I became his 19 in all things medical. One of my first jobs was to give that Doberman puppy daily physical 20 . I remember moving his tiny legs to try to keep his 21 from withering(萎缩).Weeks went by until one day, I felt this little fighter push back ever so 22 . And he continued to push back 23 he could finally use his legs. It recovered.Fast-forward about a year, I walked into the clinic’s crowded waiting room and called the name of the next client. Suddenly, a/an 24 Doberman who had been standing quietly with his owner on the opposite side of the room 25 loose and rushed toward me. I found myself 26 against the wall with this magnificent dog standing on his hind legs, his front paws on my shoulders, 27 my face with plentiful and joyful kisses!I still tear up in amazement at the display of love and 28 the dog had for me that day all those years ago. I 29 to be a vet technician for 14 years, and since retirement, I’ve volunteered at a no-kill animal shelter. In all the time that has passed and all the experiences I have had, I’ve 30 met a dog who didn’t know that it had been rescued in one way or another.11. A. help B. stop C. bear D. offer12. A. punished B. poisoned C. affected D. injured13. A. begged B. blamed C. reminded D. forced14. A. sitting B. waiting C. nursing D. operating15. A. years B. hours C. minutes D. seconds16. A. cruel B. easy C. tough D. calm17. A. survived B. existed C. struggled D. solved18. A. improved B. saved C. changed D. damaged19. A. applicant B. servant C. consultant D. assistant20. A. management B. treatment C. recovery D. capacity21. A. muscles B. skin C. bone D. hair22. A. seriously B. heavily C. slightly D. rapidly23. A. after B. as C. till D. when24. A. awkward B. tiny C. weak D. huge25. A. hung B. broke C. pulled D. stayed26. A. pinned B. stuck C. plugged D. hugged27. A. barking B. hitting C. washing D. biting28. A. inspiration B. gratitude C. embarrassment D. sympathy29. A. tried on B. acted on C. settled on D. went on30. A. never B. ever C. even D. seldom答案:11. C 12. D 13.A 14.D 15.B 16. B 17. A 18.C 19. D 20. B21. A 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29.D 30. A2020.3高三英语适应性考试Afel was only a very small boy when he first saw snow in a picture book. It had lots of pictures of children 11 in big white fields. He asked, “Mum, what are those white fields?” His mother laughed, “That’s snow, and they are making a snowman!” She tried to 12 what snow was. Afel didn’t really 13 because there was no real snow where he lived. But he showed great 14 .One day when he was 12, Afel was watching a programme on TV at his uncle’s house. The programme was full of snow. And not only snow—there were people15 across the snow. They looked like fantastic birds. They had hats covering all their heads and big goggles over their eyes. And on their feet, they had 16shoes.“What are those?” he asked his uncle 17 . “Skis,” replied his uncle. “And those people are called skiers.” At that moment, he 18 to be a skier. He asked his uncle what the programme was. “The Winter Olympics,” said his uncle. “It’s like the normal Olympics, but for 19 where you need snow—ski jumping, bobsleigh ( 长橇), those sorts of things. They 20 it every four years.”Afel found out that the next Winter Olympics would be in Beijing, in 2022. “Perfect,” he thought. “Enough 21 for me to become a brilliant skier.”“But there’s no snow here!” people told him. “Where are you going to ski?” Afel22them. He made himself a pair of skis from two pieces of wood. He tied them to his feet and practisedskiing 23 two sticks in his hands. He practised again and again until he could 24quite quickly across the sand. He 25 to fly down the hills like the people on TV, but he couldn’t.“Never mind,” he thought. “It’s a 26 …”“How will you go to the Olympics?” people asked him. “Our country doesn’t 27 have a team that goes to the Winter Olympics. W e have good runners and win lots of medals at the Olympics. But no skiing, no.”Afel didn’t 28 .So every night, out in the middle of the desert, Afel now practises skiing down sand hills. He 29___that the yellow sand and brown earth are as gold as the medal he will bring home with him, when he is the 30___.11.A.drawing B.playing C.dancing D.hiking 12.A.announce B.stress C.conclude D.explain 13.A.mind B.respond C.understand D.regret 14.A.interest B.concern C.patience D.confidence 15.A.walking B.riding C.running D.flying 16.A.strong B.strange C.fashionable D.comfortable 17.A.politely B.hopefully C.excitedly D.nervously 18.A.promised B.claimed C.agreed D.decided 19.A.projects B.fields C.sports D.courses20.A.gain B.have C.accept D.mark 21.A.time B.energy C.Experience D.determination 22.A.avoided B.ignored C.corrected D.criticized 23.A.pushing B.pulling C.holding D.waving 24.A.roll B.march C.jump D.move 25.A.needed B.prepared C.pretended D.attempted 26.A.start B.chance C.solution D.Strategy 27.A.even B.often C.shortly D.Finally 28.A.refuse B.inquire C.care D.complain 29.A.dreams B.predicts C.assumes D.realizes 30.A.authority B.Champion C.Genius D.celebrity答案:11.B 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.B21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.D 26.A 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.B2020平谷一模Never Say QuitIn my twenty-five years of coaching, I encountered many extraordinary athletes. Yet the athlete who made the greatest impression on me wasn't one of those promising young men, but Bobby Colson.Early in the season, Bobby, who looked heavy but strong,__11___ me in the school hallway. He told me he was eager to join in our track team and believed he could make an important___12___. I was deeply___13___by his presentation and self-confidence.Given his physique, the logical role for Bobby was that of a "weight man”. So he did his best in trying discus(铁饼), shot pu t…, only to find out these events were not ___14___ for him at all. So Bobby intended to try another more difficult event: two-mile race. I admired Bobby's___15___, but to myself, I questioned whether the two-mile race was a good choice. Yet Bobby was ___16___ and for the following weeks, he painfully but___17___ struggled through his workouts.Three months later, the two-mile race was well underway. While all the other runners had already finished, Bobby___18___had three laps to go. As Bobby completed his last two of his___19___laps, several boys from the other teams started making fun of him and ___20___ at him to get off the track. Bobby was crying noticeably but kept going. At this moment, our team members noticed and went to ___21___ Bobby on. On the last lap, all our athletes stood up tocheer Bobby on. Imagine a moving sight: Our whole team lined up ___22___ the track, clapping and cheering for Bobby as tears ___23___down his face.After that, Bobby put in effort to support his teammates. He went from event to event___24__his teammates. When one of our athletes took a first place, Bobby was even more excited than the winner. Every teammate ___25___him very much and felt lucky to have him in the team.Bobby had been right when he told me he felt he could make a significant contribution. He had joined a good team and made it into a great ___26___.Since then, I've seen many top athletes ___27___the track when they knew they weren't going to win a race. Bobby, on the contrary, never once ___28___ leaving that two-mile race. Once he___29___, quitting was not an option. His example helped us all to understand that talent is God given, and those who have it should be thankful, but the spirit of ___30___ is self-given, and we should value it.11. A. waved B. informed C. limited D. stopped12. A. appearance B. promise C. contribution D. influence13. A. impressed B. frightened C. puzzled D. embarrassed14. A. satisfactory B. challenging C. suitable D. attractive15. A. enthusiasm B. generosity C. achievement D. cooperation16. A. worried B. confused C. determined D. hesitated17. A. cautiously B. proudly C. secretly D. diligently18. A. still B. already C. ever D. rather19. A. spare B. remaining C. extra D. additional20. A. crying B. throwing C. shouting D. criticizing21. A. pull B. assist C. drive D. urge22. A. over B. around C. with D. beyond23. A. rolled B. paved C. covered D. measured24. A. convincing B. appreciating C. competing D. encouraging25. A. envied B. loved C. respected D. believed26. A. family B. organization C. institution D. system27. A. check out B. give off C. walk off D. carry out28. A. supposed B. considered C. imagined D. concerned29. A. proved B. realized C. discovered D. started30. A. bravery B. unity C. perseverance D. devotion【答案】11. D;12. C;13. A;14. B;15. A;16. C;17. D;18. A;19. B;20. C;21.D;22. B;23. A;24. D;25. B;26. A;27. C;28. B;29. D;30. C;2020密云一模Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.It was a need that he first 11 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an 12 , he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldn't afford the 13 at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done 14 his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities 15 he didn't have the time or the 16 . Hehad only one good suit. He tried 17 the football team. but the coach turned him down for being too 18 . During this period Dale was slowly 19 an inferiority complex (自卑感) , which his mother knew could 20 him from achieving his real potential. She 21 that Dale join the debating team, believing that 22 in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.Dale took his mother's advice, tried desperately and after several attempts 23 made it. This proved to be a 24 point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the 25 he needed. By the time Dale was a senior. he had won every top honor in 26 . Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they. 27 , were winning contests.Out of this early struggle to 28 his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to 29 an idea to an audience builds a person's confidence. And, 30 it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do-and so could others.11. A. admitted B. filled C. recognized D. supplied12. A. assignment B. instruction C. advantage D. education13. A. board B. training C. teaching D. equipment14. A. during B. between C. over D. through15. A. while B. once C. though D. because16. A. permits B. preparation C. clothes D. exploration17. A. for B. on C. in D. with18. A. flexible B. light C. optimistic D. cautious19. A. gaining B. achieving C. obtaining D. developing20. A. protect B. prevent C. promote D. predict21. A. demanded B. suggested C. inspected D. insisted22. A. practice B. presence C. passion D. potential23. A. hopefully B. immediately C. naturally D. finally24. A. key B. breaking C. turning D. basic25. A. progress B. experience C. confidence D. competence26. A. speech B. football C. horse-riding D. farming27. A. in return B. in turn C. in brief D. in fact28. A. overcome B. convey C. approach D. possess29. A. recommend B. stress C. contribute D. express30. A. besides B. beyond C. with D. around答案:11-15 CDABD 16-20 CABDB 21-25 BADCC 26-30 ABADC。

北京市朝阳区2020届高三一模考试英语试题(含解析)

北京市朝阳区2020届高三一模考试英语试题(含解析)

北京市朝阳区2020年高三一模考试英语试题逐题解析第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,共15 分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AWith our graduation day around the corner, I was busy preparing presents for myfriends. As usual, I walked into the classroom, only (1) (find) a big box standing there. Approaching, I saw my name (2) (write) on it. I was quite shocked when the box (3) (open) and I saw “myself”, a vivid statue, sittinginside smiling up at me. I was at a complete loss for words. It was the most unique, unconventional present in my life.1.【答案】to find【解析】本题考查非谓语动词;only to find 表达意料之外的结果,本句翻译成“结果却发现一个大盒子立在那里”;故正确答案是 to find。

2.【答案】written / was written【解析】本题考查非谓语动词/时态语态;提示词 write 为动词,而本句的谓语动词是 saw,因此可判定本题需填非谓语动词;而非谓语动词的逻辑主语是 my name,和written 之间为被动关系;故正确答案是 written。

同时,也可认为谓语动词 saw 后面成分为宾语从句,从句缺少谓语动词,时态为一般过去,语态为被动,故正确答案也可是was written。

2020北京高三英语一模完型填空汇总练习 带答案 精校版

2020北京高三英语一模完型填空汇总练习 带答案 精校版

2020西城一模It was late, about 10:15 p.m., when Janice Esposito arrived at the Bellport train station; she jumped into her Honda Odyssey and began the 20-minute drive home to her husband and seven-year-old son. She’d just returned from visiting her mother and had traveled the route many times before. She practically 11 on autopilot: a left onto Station Road, then a left on Montauk Highway, and then—wham! Out of nowhere a car T-boned Esposito’s minivan, 12 her to move backward some 100 feet onto the railroad tracks. She 13 in the minivan, bruised ( 撞伤) but mostly just knocked out by the 14 and the airbags.As it happened, Pete DiPinto was getting ready for 15 . He’d just closed his book and was getting under the covers when he heard the sound of metal on metal and breaking glass coming from not far outside his bedroom window. A volunteer 16 and retired teacher, DiPinto, 64, never 17 to think. He grabbed a flashlight and, still dressed in his pajamas (睡衣), ran out the door. “Any firefighter would have done what I did,” he told Newsday. “We’re always on 18 .”The first car he came upon, 2,000 feet from his front yard, was the one that had 19_ Esposito. Once DiPinto concluded the driver was OK, he looked around and 20Esposito’s minivan positioned on the railroad tracks. And then he heard a terrible sound: the bells signaling an oncoming 21.“The gates were starting to come down,” he told Newsday. “I see the headlight of the train.” DiPinto ran quickly to Esposito’s minivan and knocked on the driver’s side window. She 22 looked at him, her eyes unfocused. “I don’t know where I am,” she said. She seemed unhurt. “Honey, you’re on the railroad 23 ,” DiPinto shouted. “We have to get you off right now!” He pulled hard on the 24 , but the door was crashed in and 25 . The heavy diesel train, traveling at 65 miles per hour, was moving fast toward them. DiPinto ran to the passenger side and threw open the 26 . “Please, don’t let her be 27 ,” he thought. He pushed aside the deflating ( 瘪了的) airbags, grabbed Esposito’s arms, and 28 her toward him across the passenger seat until he could help her out and quickly get her to 29 behind a signal box a few feet away. Within six seconds, he estimated, the train crashed into the minivan. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.But this one had a twist. “Last night,” South Country Ambulance chief Greg Miglino toldCBS New York, “the 30___ arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck.11. A. drove B. walked C. rode D. hiked12. A. allowing B. forcing C. ordering D. reminding13. A. sat B. stood C. hid D. waited14. A. action B. noise C. impact D. bomb15. A. class B. work C. dinner D. bed16. A. doctor B. driver C. firefighter D. engineer17 A. stopped B. troubled C. intended D. wanted18. A. duty B. time C. target D. schedule19. A. warned B. caught C. hit D. followed20. A. observed B. spotted C. realized D. predicted21. A. train B. truck C. car D. ambulance22. A. yet B. just C. still D. even23. A. yards B. stations C. bridges D. tracks24. A. belt B. key C. bell D. handle25. A. unlocked B. jammed C. open D. gone26. A. bag B. door C. book D. box27. A. scared B. ignored C. trapped D. defeated28. A. carried B. rushed C. guided D. pulled29. A. return B. work C. safety D. life30. A. police B. actor C. reporter D. hero2020海淀一模I was 11 when I asked my mum for piano lessons. We were in an economic crisis and she'd recently been 11 off. She said a polite “no".That didn't 12 me. I drew a keyboard onto a piece of paper and stuck it on my desk. I would 13___notes on an online keyboard and "play" them back on my paper one—keeping the sound they made on the computer in my head. I spent six months playing without 14 a real piano. As my mum found I was 15 about it, she bought me 10 lessons with borrowed money.I still remember the first one. I was 16 by how organic the sound of the piano was, as I had become familiar with the 17 electronic sound. The teacher was trying to explain where middle C was, but I could 18 play all the major and minor scales.I 19 my grade one after eight lessons and got distinction. By the time I started secondary school, we couldn't20 lessons again, so I returned to my paper keyboard. I passed grade three, then grade five, practising only on my piece of paper.For the grades above that, there’ s an 21 that you add a certain sensitivity into your playing. The music teacher at my school said I could practise on the school's grand piano. I would wake up at 5:30 am to get there in time and play until lessons started. I'd 22 lunch and then practise after school until the caretaker kicked me out. At home, I'd have dinner, do three hours of revision, and then 23 practice until 1:00 am.My school didn't offer music A-level. I found the Purcell School for young musicians. The audition (试镜)was extremely24 , and I felt overwhelmed. To my amazement, I was offered a25 .I had been told I had started playing too 26 to reach conservatoire (音乐学院)level, but when I left Purcell, I was awarded the senior piano prize. That was the point when I realized I wasn't behind everyone else. I am now at the Guildhall School in London, where I was offered a scholarship. I feel 27 : ifs been 10 years since I drew my paper piano and I'm at one of the world's 28 conservatoires.The irony is that I continue to do a lot of my practice away from the piano~what we call mental practice. It 29 key areas of the mind that are less readily accessed by piano playing alone. The paper piano helped stimulate my 30 about how music works.11. A. laid B. pushed C. dropped D. knocked12. A. annoy B. bother C. embarrass D. discourage13. A. take B. sign C. click D. compose14. A. seeing B. touching C. enjoying D. choosing15. A. serious B. careful C. hesitant D. nervous16. A. struck B. puzzled C. comforted D. inspired17. A. natural B. artificial C. practical D. magical18. A. only B. still C. hardly D. already19. A. sat B.joined C. failed D. repeated20. A. offer B. teach C. afford D. observe21. A. attitude B. expectation C. opinion D. opportunity22. A. avoid B. miss C. save D. skip23. A. social B. mental C. mechanical D. physical24. A. fascinating B. motivating C. frightening D. challenging25. A. course B. reward C. place D. certificate26. A. soon B. late C. hurriedly D. suddenly27. A. proud B. lucky C. ambitious D. grateful28. A. grand B. strict C. leading D. expensive29. A. builds B. covers C. defines D. unlocks30. A. prediction B. memory C. curiosity D. imagination2020朝阳一模Gidda’s TeamThe door closed behind Malik, making Mama look up from the hot meal. “Just in time for dinner. Will you 11 Gidda, please?”Gidda was staying in Malik’s bedroom. He didn’t 12 giving up his room for his 82-year-old grandmother at first. But then she didn’t leave. Malik 13 over her suitcase on the floor. “Sorry,” Gidda said. “I’m just a nuisance(讨厌的人) here. I’m 14 .” Malik didn’t answer as he helped her up from her chair.At dinner, Mama asked Malik, “How’s your15with the coach?”Malik was captain of school soccer team, and he had to discuss a fundraiser with the coach. They’d have to raise hundreds of dollars to 16 their old shirts, and that seemed unlikely unless Malik came up with a(n) 17 plan.Unwillingly, Malik said, “It’s just team stuff.” Changing the 18 , Malik turned to Gidda. “Do you want to go sit outside after dinner?”Gidda agreed. In the soft warmth of the evening, Gidda settled herself beneath the enormous fig(无花果) tree. “Feels like home,” she said. But Malik 19 , “It drops figs everywhere.” Right then, a fig landed on his head. Gidda laughed, picked it up, and took a 20 . “Perfect. Pick me a bunch. I’ll make fig cakes.”The next morning, Malik found Gidda making fig cakes in the kitchen. She offered him one. Malik, hoping it wasn’t too awful, put it in his mouth. His eyes 21 as he chewed. It was delicious. He eyed the tree in the backyard. How many fig cakes could it 22 ?Malik grabbed his phone and started 23 in a rush of excitement. An hour later, most of the soccer team gathered in the kitchen, and ate up fig cakes.“Gidda’s Fabulous(极好的) Fig Cakes!” Malik said. “We’ll 24 them! Gidda said they were easy to make; she’ll 25 us how.”At dinner that night, Gidda shared their plan with Mama, smiling 26 as she repeated the title Malik gave on her, “Team Grandmother.”The next day, the kitchen was full of 27 . Walking slowly among the excited boys, Gidda taught them to make fig cakes. Soon the fig cakes piled up.As Malik28, Gidda’s Fabulous Fig Cakes were a huge hit and they were quickly sold out.When the new29arrived just in time for the opening game, Coach Garcia invitedGidda to watch. She arrived early, and waved at Malik. Then she turned30to show off her shirt. On the back were the words T eam Grandmother.11.A.watch B.fetch C.visit D.serve12.A.allow B.enjoy C.consider D.mind 13.A.looked B.handed C.tripped D.turned 14.A.useless B.unlucky C.scared D.nervous 15.A.training B.appointment C.negotiation D.meeting 16.A.buy B.replace C.iron D.abandon 17.A.brilliant B.random C.original D.personal 18.A.plan B.attitude C.subject D.way 19.A.Repeated B.Reported C.explained D.complained 20.A.picture B.test C.bite D.break 21.A.widened B.moved C.focused D.opened 22.A.produce B.donate C.deliver D.exchange 23.A.running B.texting C.shouting D.thinking 24.A.present B.send C.sell D.reserve 25.A.prepare B.show C.choose D.write 26.A.proudly B.politely C.shyly D.bitterly 27.A.tension B.hope C.praise D.energy 28.A.promised B.predicted C.announced D.identified 29.A.socks B.boots C.uniforms D.gloves 30.A.back B.away C.down D.Around2020丰台一模however, was noisy and 18 . People pushed past me to squeeze through the doors of the subway cars. Everything moved at such a 19 pace that I felt I had no time to process it all.Art classes were another story. 20 I started making art, I felt like myself again. Working from memory, I made a series of drawings of natural scenes. “Your images are very 21 and accurate,” one teacher told me.“Why not try using brighter colors and bolder shapes and motions?” I followed her advice and was amazed at the 22 .One day my cousin Ken came to see my drawings. “Gosh! These are great! They remind me of graffiti (涂鸦).” He exclaimed.I looked at my drawings and was 23 .To me graffiti was not art, it was24 messy, unreadable writing on walls.“Cool,” Ken continued. “If you’re into art, you should come with me.” I followed him to a huge factory that was completely 25 with graffiti. The walls were covered with bright colors, portraits, words and calligraphy-like symbols. What I saw was art not unlike what I had been making. The big 26 was that the artists drew images from city life, such as crowded subway trains and tall, shiny buildings. In every sketch, there was a(n) 27 that reminded me of that first subway ride, only it was a creative one.Now I know that 28 is different for everyone. What drives one person crazy can be the thing that drives another person to 29 . I may not look at the city the way street artists do, but they may not see nature the way I do. I 30 the way the city’s energy inspires them. And now I use that energy wherever I am to create my own art.11. A. thinking B. reading C. looking D. working12. A. note B. moment C. power D. carpet13. A. leads B. drives C. forces D. requires14. A. beauty B. scenery C. nature D. imagination15. A. regret B. develop C. share D. rethink16. A. doubts B. problems C. trouble D. consideration17. A. remote B. quiet C. colorful D. open18. A. unsafe B. tough C. dull D. crowded19. A. steady B. rapid C. natural D. leisure20. A. Although B. Because C. Once D. Unless21. A. realistic B. unique C. clear D. abstract22. A. attempt B. choice C. passion D. change23. A. shocked B. convinced C. confused D. amused24. A. just B. still C. even D. yet25. A. coated B. decorated C. engaged D. marked26. A. advantage B. attraction C. priority D. difference27. A. clue B. energy C. style D. element28. A. destination B. ambition C. inspiration D. determination29. A. create B. discover C. progress D. concern30. A. explore B. respect C. understand D. follow2020 门头沟一模I'm Robin Woods. I'm always the first to make a good joke and 11___ my work away at the end of the day. But somehow I'm 12___ the first to be picked for teams and plays. I have always been the outcast, 13___ and alone.“This year our play will be the story of Robin Hood and his Merry Men,” our teacher, Miss Goody, 14___ the whole class. “Who would like to be Robin Hood?” I 15___ my hand up into the air. Of course everybody wanted the biggest and best part, especially bossy Bradley.“ 16____ for a part and I’ll test you on Monday and decide who will be best for each part,” said Miss Goody, handing out pages of the script. “… And of course we’ll need lots of trees to be the forest.”“You’ll be a little baby bush…,” Bradley 17___ me. “Or a teeny-tiny leaf.”I 18___ him and took a copy of the Robin Hood words and began my practicing on the wayhome.On Monday I did some brilliant acting and I remembered all my 19 . I got the part. Bradley got the part of Little John. Becky was one of the ladies-in-waiting. Jordan was the minstrel(吟游艺人), who told the 20___ in song with a little strum of the guitar every now and then.We had three weeks to learn our parts. Becky offered to 21__ with me. She played Little John's part and gave me 22___ on fighting. Bradley, who still really wanted to be Robin Hood, often came over to watch. He seemed to be waiting for me to make mistakes. I felt 23___ , withknocking knees and cold feet. But I was determined to be the best Robin Hood ever. I had got the part of a hero and a hero I shall be.At home, Granddad came to help me. He could play the guitar and even made up a minstrel dance. He was really getting into the minstrel’s 24 , which cheered me up and made learning my part much easier and funny.In the final dress rehearsal that afternoon, Bradley was really getting carried away in that fighting-to-get-across-the-river 25 ___. He was shouting louder and louder and pushing harder and harder until he lost his 26__ and fell off the bridge. He had hurt his ankle! Worse still, Jordan had got a flu. Probably we had to 27___ that night’s performance for it was just impossible to find two new actors who could learn the parts before 28 and, most importantly, could play the guitar. Girls wailed and sobbed. Boys sighed and shuffled their feet.It was I that put forward a 29 :Granddad could play the part of the minstrel, Becky did the part of Little John and Carly could have her part as lady-in-waiting. Miss Goody sighed with relief. Everybody burst into tears of joy.The performance that night was a great success. I felt like a 30 .11. A. tidy B. throw C. push D. drag12. A. sometimes B. frequently C. always D. never13. A. unattended B. unassisted C. unwanted D. unmoved14. A. taught B. gathered C. dismissed D. lectured15. A. seized B. trembled C. shot D. shook16. A. Look out B. Try out C. Stand out D. Speak out17. A. blamed B. threatened C. teased D. cheated18. A. admired B. abused C. respected D. ignored19. A. stories B. texts C. passages D. lines20. A. tale B. truth C. result D. difference21. A. dance B. sing C. perform D. practice22. A. knives B. tips C. guns D. signals23. A. nervous B. disappointed C. important D. honored24. A. part B. team C. band D. house25. A. accident B. incident C. scene D. event26. A. sword B. stick C. position D. balance27. A. cancel B. give C. improve D. evaluate28. A. dawn B. dusk C. midday D. midnight29. A. theory B. solution C. budget D. principle30. A. director B. composer C. hero D. teacher2020延庆一模A Grateful PatientI took a job as a receptionist for a vet (兽医) almost five decades ago. As a keen animal lover, I accepted the position on the condition that I wouldn’t have to assist with any wounded animals. I couldn’t 11 to see any creature in pain.At the end of my first week, we were closing the office for the day when a young man ran up to us holding a severely 12 Doberman Pinscher puppy(杜宾幼犬) in his arms and 13 us to save his life. The four-month-old puppy had been hit by a car.The vet and I ran back into the 14 room. It was hurt badly. The only place the skin was still attached to this poor little animal’s body was around one shoulder. The vet worked tirelessly for what seemed like 15 , sewing him back together again. That was the16 part. The puppy had broken too many bones, including his spine(脊柱). Even if he17 the next few days, we were quite sure he would never walk again.That day forever 18 my life. The vet instructed me, and I became his 19 in all things medical. One of my first jobs was to give that Doberman puppy daily physical 20 . I remember moving his tiny legs to try to keep his 21 from withering(萎缩).Weeks went by until one day, I felt this little fighter push back ever so 22 . And he continued to push back 23 he could finally use his legs. It recovered.Fast-forward about a year, I walked into the clinic’s crowded waiting room and called the name of the next client. Suddenly, a/an 24 Doberman who had been standing quietly with his owner on the opposite side of the room 25 loose and rushed toward me. I found myself 26 against the wall with this magnificent dog standing on his hindlegs, his front paws on my shoulders, 27 my face with plentiful and joyful kisses!I still tear up in amazement at the display of love and 28 the dog had for me that day all those years ago. I 29 to be a vet technician for 14 years, and since retirement, I’ve volunteered at a no-kill animal shelter. In all the time that has passed and all the experiences I have had, I’ve 30 met a dog who didn’t know that it had been rescued in one way or another.11. A. help B. stop C. bear D. offer12. A. punished B. poisoned C. affected D. injured13. A. begged B. blamed C. reminded D. forced14. A. sitting B. waiting C. nursing D. operating15. A. years B. hours C. minutes D. seconds16. A. cruel B. easy C. tough D. calm17. A. survived B. existed C. struggled D. solved18. A. improved B. saved C. changed D. damaged19. A. applicant B. servant C. consultant D. assistant20. A. management B. treatment C. recovery D. capacity21. A. muscles B. skin C. bone D. hair22. A. seriously B. heavily C. slightly D. rapidly23. A. after B. as C. till D. when24. A. awkward B. tiny C. weak D. huge25. A. hung B. broke C. pulled D. stayed26. A. pinned B. stuck C. plugged D. hugged27. A. barking B. hitting C. washing D. biting28. A. inspiration B. gratitude C. embarrassment D. sympathy29. A. tried on B. acted on C. settled on D. went on30. A. never B. ever C. even D. seldom2020.3高三英语适应性考试Afel was only a very small boy when he first saw snow in a picture book. It had lots of pictures of children 11 in big white fields. He asked, “Mum, what are those white fields?” His mother laughed, “That’s snow, and they are making a snowman!” She tried to 12 what snow was. Afel didn’t really 13 because there was no real snow where he lived. But he showed great 14 .One day when he was 12, Afel was watching a programme on TV at his uncle’s house. The programme was full of snow. And not only snow—there were people15 across the snow. They looked like fantastic birds. They had hats covering all their heads and big goggles over their eyes. And on their feet, they had 16 shoes.“What are those?” he asked his uncle 17 . “Skis,” replied his uncle. “And those people are called skiers.” At that moment, he 18 to be a skier. He asked his uncle what the programme was. “The Winter Olympics,” said his uncle. “It’s like the normal Olympics, but for 19 where you need snow—ski jumping, bobsleigh ( 长橇), those sorts of things. They 20 it every four years.”Afel found out that the next Winter Olympics would be in Beijing, in 2022. “Perfect,” he thought. “Enough 21 for me to become a brilliant skier.”“But there’s no snow here!” people told him. “Where are you going to ski?” Afel22them. He made himself a pair of skis from two pieces of wood. He tied them to his feet and practisedskiing 23 two sticks in his hands. He practised again and again until he could 24quite quickly across the sand. He 25 to fly down the hills like the people on TV, but he couldn’t.“Never mind,” he thought. “It’s a 26 …”“How will you go to the Olympics?” people asked him. “Our country doesn’t 27 have a team that goes to the Winter Olympics. W e have good runners and win lots of medals at the Olympics. But no skiing, no.”Afel didn’t 28 .So every night, out in the middle of the desert, Afel now practises skiing down sand hills. He 29___that the yellow sand and brown earth are as gold as the medal he will bring home with him, when he is the 30___.11.A.drawing B.playing C.dancing D.hiking 12.A.announce B.stress C.conclude D.explain 13.A.mind B.respond C.understand D.regret 14.A.interest B.concern C.patience D.confidence 15.A.walking B.riding C.running D.flying 16.A.strong B.strange C.fashionable D.comfortable 17.A.politely B.hopefully C.excitedly D.nervously 18.A.promised B.claimed C.agreed D.decided19.A.projects B.fields C.sports D.courses 20.A.gain B.have C.accept D.mark 21.A.time B.energy C.Experience D.determination 22.A.avoided B.ignored C.corrected D.criticized 23.A.pushing B.pulling C.holding D.waving 24.A.roll B.march C.jump D.move 25.A.needed B.prepared C.pretended D.attempted 26.A.start B.chance C.solution D.Strategy 27.A.even B.often C.shortly D.Finally 28.A.refuse B.inquire C.care D.complain 29.A.dreams B.predicts C.assumes D.realizes 30.A.authority B.Champion C.Genius D.celebrity2020平谷一模Never Say QuitIn my twenty-five years of coaching, I encountered many extraordinary athletes. Yet the athlete who made the greatest impression on me wasn't one of those promising young men, but Bobby Colson.Early in the season, Bobby, who looked heavy but strong,__11___ me in the school hallway. He told me he was eager to join in our track team and believed he could make an important___12___. I was deeply___13___by his presentation and self-confidence.Given his physique, the logical role for Bobby was that of a "weight man”. So he did his best in trying discus(铁饼), shot pu t…, only to find out these events were not ___14___ for him at all. So Bobby intended to try another more difficult event: two-mile race. I admired Bobby's___15___, but to myself, I questioned whether the two-mile race was a good choice. Yet Bobby was ___16___ and for the following weeks, he painfully but___17___ struggled through his workouts.Three months later, the two-mile race was well underway. While all the other runners had already finished, Bobby___18___had three laps to go. As Bobby completed his last two of his___19___laps, several boys from the other teams started making fun of him and ___20___ at him to get off the track. Bobby was crying noticeably but kept going. At this moment, our team members noticed and went to ___21___ Bobby on. On the last lap, all our athletes stood up tocheer Bobby on. Imagine a moving sight: Our whole team lined up ___22___ the track, clapping and cheering for Bobby as tears ___23___down his face.After that, Bobby put in effort to support his teammates. He went from event to event___24__his teammates. When one of our athletes took a first place, Bobby was even more excited than the winner. Every teammate ___25___him very much and felt lucky to have him in the team.Bobby had been right when he told me he felt he could make a significant contribution. He had joined a good team and made it into a great ___26___.Since then, I've seen many top athletes ___27___the track when they knew they weren't going to win a race. Bobby, on the contrary, never once ___28___ leaving that two-mile race. Once he___29___, quitting was not an option. His example helped us all to understand that talent is God given, and those who have it should be thankful, but the spirit of ___30___ is self-given, and we should value it.11. A. waved B. informed C. limited D. stopped12. A. appearance B. promise C. contribution D. influence13. A. impressed B. frightened C. puzzled D. embarrassed14. A. satisfactory B. challenging C. suitable D. attractive15. A. enthusiasm B. generosity C. achievement D. cooperation16. A. worried B. confused C. determined D. hesitated17. A. cautiously B. proudly C. secretly D. diligently18. A. still B. already C. ever D. rather19. A. spare B. remaining C. extra D. additional20. A. crying B. throwing C. shouting D. criticizing21. A. pull B. assist C. drive D. urge22. A. over B. around C. with D. beyond23. A. rolled B. paved C. covered D. measured24. A. convincing B. appreciating C. competing D. encouraging25. A. envied B. loved C. respected D. believed26. A. family B. organization C. institution D. system27. A. check out B. give off C. walk off D. carry out28. A. supposed B. considered C. imagined D. concerned29. A. proved B. realized C. discovered D. started30. A. bravery B. unity C. perseverance D. devotion2020密云一模Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.It was a need that he first 11 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an 12 , he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldn't afford the 13 at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done 14 his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities 15 he didn't have the time or the 16 . He had only one good suit. He tried 17 the football team. but the coach turned him down for being too 18 . During this period Dale was slowly 19 an inferiority complex (自卑感) , which his mother knew could 20 him from achieving his real potential. She 21 thatDale join the debating team, believing that 22 in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.Dale took his mother's advice, tried desperately and after several attempts 23 made it. This proved to be a 24 point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the 25 he needed. By the time Dale was a senior. he had won every top honor in 26 . Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they. 27 , were winning contests.Out of this early struggle to 28 his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to 29 an idea to an audience builds a person's confidence. And, 30 it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do-and so could others.11. A. admitted B. filled C. recognized D. supplied12. A. assignment B. instruction C. advantage D. education13. A. board B. training C. teaching D. equipment14. A. during B. between C. over D. through15. A. while B. once C. though D. because16. A. permits B. preparation C. clothes D. exploration17. A. for B. on C. in D. with18. A. flexible B. light C. optimistic D. cautious19. A. gaining B. achieving C. obtaining D. developing20. A. protect B. prevent C. promote D. predict21. A. demanded B. suggested C. inspected D. insisted22. A. practice B. presence C. passion D. potential23. A. hopefully B. immediately C. naturally D. finally24. A. key B. breaking C. turning D. basic25. A. progress B. experience C. confidence D. competence26. A. speech B. football C. horse-riding D. farming27. A. in return B. in turn C. in brief D. in fact28. A. overcome B. convey C. approach D. possess29. A. recommend B. stress C. contribute D. express30. A. besides B. beyond C. with D. around2020西城一模答案:11.A12.B13.A14.C 15.D16.C17.A18.A19.C20.B21.A22.B23.D 24.D 25.B26.B27.C28.D29.C30.D2020海淀一模答案:答案:11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C21. B 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C2020朝阳一模答案:11.B12.D13.C14.A15.D16.B17.A18.C19.D20.C 21.A22.A23.B24.C25.B26.A27.D28.B29.C30.D2020丰台一模答案:。

2020年高考北京卷英语真题(含答案)

2020年高考北京卷英语真题(含答案)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)
英 语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
A
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Tina Stern___17___rides from Wilson for all her four years in college and the trips meant much more to her than just free___18___. "It's not just a ride;you're not just sitting there in___19___silence or with your headphones on.” Stern said. “He asks you questions and actually___20___the answers, so the next time you ride with him, he'll___21___those things."
B
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Earth Day,___4___(mark)on 22 April,is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated___5___1970,the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区). No matter what you like to do,there is a way to get involved in various___6___(activity) on Earth Day. You can plant a tree,make a meal with locally grown vegetables,or save power—the possibilities are endless.

北京市海淀区2020届高三一模考试英语试题答案解析(40页)

北京市海淀区2020届高三一模考试英语试题答案解析(40页)

北京市海淀区2020届高三一模考试英语试题英语试题第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,共15 分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AAt 8, I started taking art lessons (1) (improve) my painting skills. However, later, I found that I focused too much on mastering different techniques. Eventually, I became more distressed when my expectations weren’t matched.So, in the 11th Grade, I returned to the basics. On (2) sketchbook I forced myself to draw whatever interested me. Over time, I have been released from the tight control. I have learned that a good painting is not about having perfect technique. In fact, all I need to do is trust my (3)(create) talents and find moments of joy in life.1.【答案】to improve【解析】本题考查非谓语做状语;提示词improve 为动词,句子中,前面的代词I 与名词lessons,都不能充当improve 的主语,所以improve 需要做非谓语。

按照三步式解题:1)其逻辑主语是I;2)improve 与逻辑主语之间是主动关系;3)且improve 动作发生在start taking 之后,故使用不定式。

2020北京高考英语一模主城区语法填空汇总 带答案 校对版

2020北京高考英语一模主城区语法填空汇总 带答案 校对版

2020海淀一模AAt 8,I started taking art lessons 1 (improve) my painting skills. However, later, I found that I focused too much on mastering different techniques. Eventually, I became more distressed when my expectations weren't matched.So, in the 11th Grade, I returned to the basics. On 2___ sketchbook I forced myself to draw whatever interested me. Over time, I have been released from the tight control. I have learned that a good painting is not about having perfect technique. In fact, all I need to do is trust my 3___ (create) talents and find moments of joy in life.BIn recent years, trampolining (蹦床)has become a new craze among Chinese youths. Short videos 4___ (show) people's excitement about jumping back and forth on the colourful trampolines are regularly uploaded to social media. Most videos feature teenagers, but adults too have jumped on the trend, hoping to relive their childhood.Compared with soccer, basketball, tennis or any other competitive sports, 5___ various injuries occur from time to time, trampolining is relatively 6 __(safe). However, preparation and safety always come first. You must do warm-up exercises before playing and you can't lose concentration during the movements.CA news report shows that China's urban pet consumer market 7__ (expect) to break through the 200 billion yuan threshold this year. Young people in big cities are the main contributors.Nowadays, with the cost of living rising, young people 8___ (suffer) from greater loneliness and pressure. They are busy working all day in a competitive environment, leaving little time for fun and friends. That may explain 9___ more and more young people are choosing to keep pets 10___ companionship. Apart from relieving loneliness, many scientific studies have shown that keeping a pet reduces stress and may even improve overall health.2020朝阳一模AWith our graduation day around the corner, I was busy preparing presents for my friends. As usual, I walked into the classroom, only 1 (find) a big box standing there. Approaching, I saw my name 2 (write) on it. I was quite shocked when the box 3 (open) and I saw “myself”,a vivid statue, sitting inside smiling up at me. I was at a complete loss for words. It was the most unique, unconventional present in my life.BAnalysis finds Earth’s magnetic(有磁性的) field was in place by at least 3.7 billion years ago, as early life arose.Scientists think that having a magnetic field 4 (make) Earth more friendly to life. The field, 5 is generated by liquid iron moving about in the planet’s core, protects Earth 6 energetic particles(粒子) flowing from the Sun. It helps the planet hold on to its atmosphere and maintain liquid water on its surface.CDo you have a mentor(导师) helping you make decisions in your life? If you do, then you are a very lucky person. 7 if not, then read the book Tuesdays with Morrie.It tells the true story of the author, Mitch Albom, and his dying former professor, Morrie Schwartz. 8 you read this book, you will learn some very meaningful lessons from a professor dying from Lou Gehrig’s disease. When Mitch visits Morrie every Tuesday, the 78-year-old professor shares words of 9 (wise) about love, life, communication, values, and openness with his former student. As a beautiful tale 10 (deliver) many powerful lessons about life, this book should be high on everyone’s reading list.2020 西城一模AThe International Day of Families, which was started by the United Nations in 1993, 1 ___(hold) on May 15 every year. The day celebrates the 2____(important) of families. It aims to deepen people’s und erstanding of issues 3_____are related to families. With a different theme each year, the day is observed with a wide range of events that are organized at local, national and international 4___(level).BFor thousands of years, people have been trying to predict the weather. In China during the Shang Dynasty, people 5 (record) weather forecasts on animal bones and tortoise shells. Centuries later, 6 Greece, the philosopher, Aristotle wrote his theories about how weather conditions formed. Weather forecasting advanced over time, with more and more instruments used to measure temperature, humidity and air pressure. Today, satellite data and computer technology help scientists predict the weather more 7___ (precise).CLast year, China started testing 5G mobile networks in several cities. The Hongkou District of Shanghai was the first to operate a 5G network. To test the network, Wu Qing, vice mayor of Shanghai, made a phone call 8____ (use) a Huawei MateX, Huawei’s first 5G smartphone. According to The Telegraph, “5G is the innovation that 9 (shape) all our lives for years to come.” It is 10 (fast) and more stable than 4G, the previous generation of cellular ( 蜂窝状的) network technology.2020丰台一模AAt 9 feet tall and weighing about 250 pounds, the ostrich (鸵鸟) is the world’s largest bird. As the myth goes, a frightened ostrich will bury its head in the sand 1 (make) itself invisible to its hunters. If that sounds like a “bird-brained” way to escape danger, you’re right! A ctually, the ostrich plays dead in this way. When this behavior 2 (see) from a distance, the ostrich’s head might not be visible, 3 (give) the false impression that its head is buried.BI picked up the phone, slowly dialing the number to her house. All I could think was 4 we could possibly have a conversation about. Nothing! I didn’t think I could have anything in common with the person 5 is 50 years older than me. “Your grandmother won’t be around forever,” my mom said, so I just did what she told me and called my grandmother. What I didn’t know was that the phone call 6 (change) my attitude to life.CTen years ago, people bought electric vehicles (EVs) to reduce their carbon footprint. 7 the limited range and high price made EVs something of a rare sight on roads. A lot can change in a decade. Advances in battery technology8 (mean) electric cars now travel much further on a single charge. Government grants (补贴) serve to draw buyers away from gasoline-powered cars. The change will have a huge impact 9 life. Roads will become far 10 (quiet) and pollution levels will be reduced quickly, potentially leading to improved quality of life.2020 延庆一模AIn the early 1800s, Stanislas Baudry built public baths in the center of a town in France. Toencourage people to come, Baudry drove a large vehicle around to give people a ride to the baths. He called the vehicle an omnibus, 1 is a Latin word meaning “for everyone”. Then he 2 (notice) that many passengers would get off at stops during the journey to the baths. So Baudry shifted the focus of his omnibus service. He created a permanent route for passengers 3 (board) and get off. Eventually, the omnibus became known 4 (simple) as a bus.BIn the film Frozen 2, Elsa and Anna are sisters who live in a kingdom called Arendella. Elsa is born 5 special powers that allow her to create ice and snow. Elsa’s powers are considered dangerous, 6 she must hide them. Eventually she loses control and changes summer to winter. Then Elsa flees from home, and Anna goes on a dangerous journey to find her sister. Along the way, Anna teams up with a man 7 (name) Kristof and his reindeer(驯鹿))Sven. A talking snowman, Olaf also accompanies them. In the end, it’s Anna’s love for her sister that saves the day.CAccording to the World Wildlife Fund, only about 3,890 tigers are left in the wild. India is home to 70 percent of them, and its role in 8 (ensure) the big cat’s survival can’t be understated. Tiger numbers in India are believed to have dropped from about 40,000 at the beginning of the 9 (19)century to just 1,800 in the early 1970s, when India launched the conservation program Project Tiger. Kanha was one of the original nine 10 (reserve) set up under that program.2020门头沟一模ABasketball hero Kobe Bryant's death has drawn an outpouring of shock and sadness across China. Basketball fans in China are now sad after learning that the former Los Angeles Lakers' 18-time NBA All Star had died at the age of 41 in a helicopter crash 1 Sunday in California. Bryant was among nine people on board, 2 (include) his 13-year-old daughter Gianna, who all died in the disaster 3 occurred in the heavy fog.BThe shadow puppet play Monkey King and Coronavirus( 冠状病毒), 4 (create) by the Beijing Longzaitian Shadow Puppet Theater, 5 (broadcast) online since February 14 with nearly 5 million hits on the Internet. In the show, the Monkey King hears about the novel coronavirus outbreak, so 6 (him) goes to Wuhan, the capital city of Central China's Hubei province 7 (fight) the disease.CLocated(locate) in the southern part of Beijing, the Temple of Heaven is a magnificent complex of fine cultural buildings set in gardens and surrounded by historic pine woods. It has been one of the most significant 8 (place) for the whole country for more than five centuries. It 9 (serve) as a complex of sacrificial buildings for the Ming and Qing emperors, and is the 10 (large) one in Beijing among several royal sites.2020密云一模ATu Youyou was awarded a Nobel Prize for her discovery of artemisinin, a life-saving drug for malaria 1 December 7th, 2015. Tu Youyou majored in medicine in university and later studied Chinese medicine with experts in the field. In 1969, Tu Youyou 2 (give) the mission to set up a team to find a cure for malaria. When worldwide scientists failed to find a cure using modern chemicals, Tu Youyou turned to Chinese herbs for help. Despite their limited resources and hundreds of failed experiments, they found a possible chemical. In order to test the medicine, Tu Youyou and her team, 3 tested the medicine on their own bodies, finally discovered the most effective drug to cure the disease.BI recommend a well-known Chinese book 4 (title) The Ordinary World to you. The book was written by a famous Chinese writer, Lu Yao. It centers on the life and destinies of three families of Sun, Tian and Jin in a village. It pictures the tough process of building up a better and 5 (wealthy) life during the very beginning of reform and openness in China. 6 (read) the book, you will be greatly affected by the courage and spirit of the main characters.CQingming Festival-it is also called tomb-sweeping day. It 7 (fall) on April 4th or 5th. That is a special day for the living 8 (show) love and respect to their dead friends or relatives. More importantly, it is a period to honour and pay respect to one's deceased ancestors and family members. The Qingming Festival is a major 9 (tradition) Chinese festival. The major custom in Qingming Festival is tomb, sweeping. Not only is it a day in memory of the dead, it is also a festival for people to enjoy 10 (they) such as taking a spring outing, flying kites.2020平谷一模2020顺义一模海淀一模:1. to improve 2. a 3. creative4. showing5. where6. safer7.is expected8. are suffering 9. why 10. for朝阳一模:1.to find 2.written/was written 3.was opened/opened 4.Makes 5.which6.from 7.But 8.As/When/Once/If/After9.wisdom 10.delivering2020 西城一模1.is held 2.importance 3.that/which 4.levels 5.recorded 6.in 7.precisely 8.using 9.will shape 10.faster2020丰台一模答案:1. to make2. is seen3. giving4. what5. who/ that6. would change/ was going to change7. But/ Yet8. mean9. on 10. Quieter2020延庆一模答案:1.which2. noticed3. to board4. simply5.with6. so7. named8. ensuring9. 19th 10. reserves2020门头沟一模答案:1. on2. including3. that/which4. created5. has been broadcast6. he7. to fight8.placesrgest2020密云一模答案:1. on2. was given3. that/who4. titled5. wealthier6. reading7. falls8. to show9.traditional 10. themselves2020平谷一模答案:1. cities;2. to carry;3. what;4. connecting;5. went;6. where;7. traditional;8. by;9. them;10. has become/becomes;2020顺义一模答案:1. learned/ learnt;2. on/at;3. who/that;4. what;5. easier;6. ourselves;7. mountains;8. Located;9.rises;10. enjoying;。

北京市2020年高考英语一模试卷及答案

北京市2020年高考英语一模试卷及答案

高三统一测试英语本试卷共11 页,120 分。

考试时长100 分钟。

考生务必将答案写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AThe International Day of Families, which was started by the United Nations in 1993, 1 (hold) on May 15 every year. The day celebrates the 2 (important) of families. It aims to deepen people’s understanding of issues 3 are related to families. With a different theme each year, the day is observed with a wide range of events that are organized at local, national and international 4 (level).BFor thousands of years, people have been trying to predict the weather. In China during the Shang Dynasty, people 5 (record) weather forecasts on animal bones and tortoise shells. Centuries later, 6 Greece, the philosopher, Aristotle wrote his theories about how weather conditions formed. Weather forecasting advanced over time, with more and more instruments used to measure temperature, humidity and air pressure. Today, satellite data and computer technology help scientists predict the weather more 7 (precise).CLast year, China started testing 5G mobile networks in several cities. The Hongkou District of Shanghai was the first to operate a 5G network. To test the network, Wu Qing, vice mayor of Shanghai, made a phone call 8 (use) a Huawei MateX, Huawei’s first 5G smartphone. According to The Telegraph, “5G is the innovation that 9 (shape) all our lives for years to come.” It is 10 (fast) and more stable than 4G, the previous generation of cellular ( 蜂窝状的) network technology.第二节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【精品高考英语】2020年高三一模语法填空分类+答案

【精品高考英语】2020年高三一模语法填空分类+答案

北京2020年高三一模各区语法填空分类汇编一、海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习AAt 8,1 started taking art lessons 1 (improve) my painting skills. However, later, I found that I focused too much on mastering different techniques. Eventually, I became more distressed when my expectations weren't matched.So, in the 11th Grade, I returned to the basics. On 2 sketchbook I forced myself to draw whatever interested me. Over time, I have been released from the tight control. I have learned that a good painting is not about having perfect technique. In fact, all I need to do is trust my 3 (create) talents and find moments of joy in life.BIn recent years, trampolining (蹦床)has become a new craze among Chinese youths. Short videos 4 (show) people's excitement about jumping back and forth on the colourful trampolines are regularly uploaded to social media. Most videos feature teenagers, but adults too have jumped on the trend, hoping to relive their childhood.Compared with soccer, basketball, tennis or any other competitive sports, 5 various injuries occur from time to time, trampolining is relatively 6 (safe). However, preparation and safety always come first. You must do warm-up exercises before playing and you can't lose concentration during the movements.CA news report shows that China's urban pet consumer market 7 (expect) to break through the 200 billion yuan threshold this year. Young people in big cities are the main contributors. Nowadays, with the cost of living rising, young people 8 (suffer) from greater loneliness and pressure. They are busy working all day in a competitive environment, leaving little time for fun and friends. That may explain 9 more and more young people are choosing to keep pets10 companionship. Apart from relieving loneliness, many scientific studies have shown that keepinga pet reduces stress and may even improve overall health.二、西城区高三统一测试AThe International Day of Families, which was started by the United Nations in 1993, 1 (hold) on May 15 every year. The day celebrates the 2(important) of families. It aims to deepen people’s understanding of issues 3are related to families. With a different theme each year, the day is observed with a wide range of events that are organized at local, national and international 4(level).BFor thousands of years, people have been trying to predict the weather. In China during the Shang Dynasty, people 5 (record) weather forecasts on animal bones and tortoise shells. Centuries later, 6 Greece, the philosopher, Aristotle wrote his theories about how weather conditions formed. Weather forecasting advanced over time, with more and more instruments used to measure temperature, humidity and air pressure. Today, satellite data and computer technology help scientists predict the weather more 7 (precise).CLast year, China started testing 5G mobile networks in several cities. The Hongkou District of Shanghai was the first to operate a 5G network. To test the network, Wu Qing, vice mayor of Shanghai, made a phone call 8 (use) a Huawei MateX, Huawei’s first 5G smartphone. According to The Telegraph, “5G is the innovation that 9 (shape) all our lives for years to come.” It is 10 (fast) and more stable than 4G, the previous generation of cellular ( 蜂窝状的) network technology.三、朝阳一模AWith our graduation day around the corner, I was busy preparing presents for my friends. As usual, I walked into the classroom, only 1 (find) a big box standing there. Approaching, I saw my name 2 (write) on it. I was quite shocked when the box 3 (open) and I saw “myself”, a vivid statue, sitting inside smiling up at me. I was at a complete loss for words. It was the most unique, unconventional present in my life.BAnalysis finds Earth’s magnetic(有磁性的) field was in place by at least 3.7 billion years ago, as early life arose.Scientists think that having a magnetic field 4 (make) Earth more friendly to life. The field, 5 is generated by liquid iron moving about in the planet’s core, protects Earth 6energetic particles(粒子) flowing from the Sun. It helps the planet hold on to its atmosphere and maintain liquid water on its surface.CDo you have a mentor(导师) helping you make decisions in your life? If you do, then you are a very lucky person. 7 if not, then read the book Tuesdays with Morrie.It tells the true story of the author, Mitch Albom, and his dying former professor, Morrie Schwartz.8 you read this book, you will learn some very meaningful lessons from a professor dying from Lou Gehrig’s disease. When Mitch visits Morrie every Tuesday, the 78-year-old professor shares words of 9 (wise) about love, life, communication, values, and openness with his former student. As a beautiful tale 10 (deliver) many powerful lessons about life, this book should be high on everyone’s reading list.四、2020年石景山区高三统一测试AI gave a dress to my granddaughter Anne for her birthday. With a pause at the dress, she smiled lovingly at me and 1 (tell) me it was beautiful. I was happy that she liked it. One day, passing Anne’s bedroom, I heard her talking 2 the phone. “My grandma gave me this very pink dress,” she said. “I really appreciate it, but who wears pink these days?” I stood there in awkward silence. Then I walked away, 3 (pretend) not to have heard anything.BThe World Health Organization has said the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) does not spread as 4 (effective) as flu. As the WHO gathers more data, the organization understands more about the novel coronavirus, 5 causes more severe disease than seasonal flu. At the moment, there is no specific treatment for the new virus. Globally, about 3.4 percent of people with reported COVID-19 cases have died. In comparison, seasonal flu generally kills far 6 (few) than 1 percent of those infected (感染).CAs we live in social groups, there 7 (be) many benefits of friendship that we can enjoy. Generally speaking, close friendships have three “fruits”: they may comfort the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves. Through friendship, we can become happier, wiser, and more 8 (satisfy) humans. It should be pointed that9 (enjoy) the company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends. So friends should be carefully chosen 10 relationships should be well developed.五、门头沟区2020年高三年级综合练习ABasketball hero Kobe Bryant's death has drawn an outpouring of shock and sadness across China. Basketball fans in China are now sad after learning that the former Los Angeles Lakers' 18-time NBA All Star had died at the age of 41 in a helicopter crash 1 Sunday in California. Bryant was among nine people on board, 2 (include) his 13-year-old daughter Gianna, who all died in the disaster 3 occurred in the heavy fog.BThe shadow puppet play Monkey King and Coronavirus(冠状病毒), 4 (create) by the Beijing Longzaitian Shadow Puppet Theater, 5 (broadcast) online since February 14 with nearly 5 million hits on the internet. In the show, the Monkey King hears about the novel coronavirus outbreak, so 6 (him)goes to Wuhan, the capital city of Central China's Hubei province 7 (fight) the disease.CLocated in the southern part of Beijing, the Temple of Heaven is a magnificent complex of fine cultural buildings set in gardens and surrounded by historic pine woods. It has been one of the most significant 8 (place) for the whole country for more than five centuries. It 9 (serve) as a complex of sacrificial buildings for the Ming and Qing emperors, and is the 10 (large) one in Beijing among several royal sites.六、延庆区高三模拟考试试卷AIn the early 1800s, Stanislas Baudry built public baths in the center of a town in France. To encourage people to come, Baudry drove a large vehicle around to give people a ride to the baths. He called the vehicle an omnibus, 1 is a Latin word meaning “for everyone”. Then he 2 (notice) that many passengers would get off at stops during the journey to the baths. So Baudry shifted the focus of his omnibus service. He created a permanent route for passengers 3 (board) and get off. Eventually, the omnibus became known 4 (simple) as a bus.BIn the film Frozen 2, Elsa and Anna are sisters who live in a kingdom called Arendella. Elsa is born5 special powers that allow her to create ice and snow. Elsa’s powers are considered dangerous,6 she must hide them. Eventually she loses control and changes summer to winter. Then Elsa flees from home, and Anna goes on a dangerous journey to find her sister. Along the way, Anna teams up with a man7 (name) Kristof and his reindeer(驯鹿))Sven. A talking snowman, Olaf also accompanies them. In the end, it’s Anna’s love for her sister that saves the day.CAccording to the World Wildlife Fund, only about 3,890 tigers are left in the wild. India is home to 70 percent of them, and its role in 8 (ensure) the big cat’s survival can’t be understated. Tiger numbers in India are believed to have dropped from about 40,000 at the beginning of the 9 (19)century to just 1,800 in the early 1970s, when India launched the conservation program Project Tiger. Kanha was one of the original nine10 (reserve) set up under that program.七、平谷区2019—2020 学年度第二学期高三年级质量监控AThis year, the World Cup has been played across different 1 ( city), and Team China had training sessions even on traveling days when some participating teams chose to rest up after a tiring flight. When the team struggled, Captain Zhu Ting was always there, doing whatever was needed 2 ( carry) the team forward. Thats why she has become a national volleyball icon( 偶像), just like “ Iron Hammer” Lang. Never giving up, especially in a difficult situation, thats3 the spirit of Chinese womens volleyball means.BThe railway line 4 ( connect) Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the co-host city of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, is the worlds first intelligent, high-speed railway. It 5 ( go) into operation on Dec 30, 2019. The railway is 174 km long, with a maximum design speed of 350 kph. It reduces the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou from over three hours to 47 minutes. The train is designed with an area to store snowboards, a device to secure wheelchairs and a mobile news center 6 passengers can watch live Olympic broadcasts.CThe “ Twenty-four Solar terms” is the Chinese 7 ( tradition) way of dividing and marking time. It shows the relationship between the universe, seasons, climate and agriculture, which is uniquely created 8 Chinese ancestors. The Twenty-four Solar Terms are important instructions for the agricultural production as well as peoples daily lives. At the initial stage of agricultural development, people began to explore rules of nature and used 9 ( they) to guide sowing, harvesting and other agricultural activities. Until now, it 10 ( become) an essential tool to guide the agricultural production in China. And its charm and value have been increasingly recognized by the public.八、顺义区2020届高三第一次统练AI never met Aunt Helen until the day when Mother sent me over to visit her with some chicken soup.I 1 (learn) that she had slipped on the stairs and hurt her ankle badly. The door opened almost immediately upon my knocking 2 it. In front of me stood an old lady 3 looked so neat and elegant that I was quite surprised. I had never realized that an old woman could be “beautiful”.BIt is a terrible habit to put off doing things until tomorrow. One way to get rid of it is to change 4 we are doing gradually. We can start with a daily schedule of the things we need to finish. If we begin to follow our own schedule for each day, we will stop delaying, becoming highly efficient and well-organized. Life will become far less difficult and each day will be 5( easy) to face. We will certainly feel muchbetter too, because we will know that we can overcome our weakness and improve6(we).CMount Tai is one of China's most famous 7 ( mountain) because it is aperfect combination of culture and natural landscapes. 8(locate) in centralShandong Province, Mount Tai 9( rise) 1,545 meters above sea level. Itshighest peak (山峰)Yuhuangding stands over deep valleys and above other peaks. A seemingly endless flight of stone steps leads you to the Heavenly Southern Gate where you look around in the distance, 10( enjoy) the wonderful views of beautybeyond beauty and scenery beyond scenery.九、丰台区2020年高三年级第二学期综合练习(一)AAt 9 feet tall and weighing about 250 pounds, the ostrich (鸵鸟) is the world’s largest bird. As the myth goes, a frightened ostrich will bury its head in the sand 1 (make) itself invisible to its hunters. If that sounds like a “bird-brained” way to escape danger, you’re right! Actually, the ostrich plays dead in this way. When this behavior 2 (see) from a distance, the ostrich’s head might not be visible, 3 (give) the false impression that its head is buried.BI picked up the phone, slowly dialing the number to her house. All I could think was 4 we could possibly have a conversation about. Nothing! I didn’t think I could have anything in common with the person 5 is 50 years older than me. “Your grandmother won’t be around forever,” my mom said, so I just did what she told me and called my grandmother. What I didn’t know was that the phone call 6 (change) my attitude to life.CTen years ago, people bought electric vehicles (EVs) to reduce their carbon footprint. 7 the limited range and high price made EVs something of a rare sight on roads. A lot can change ina decade. Advances in battery technology8 (mean) electric cars now travel much further on a single charge. Government grants (补贴) serve to draw buyers away from gasoline-powered cars. The change will have a huge impact 9 life. Roads will become far 10 (quiet) and pollution levels will be reduced quickly, potentially leading to improved quality of life.十、2020北京密云高三一模ATu Youyou was awarded a Nobel Prize for her discovery of artemisinin, a life-saving drug for malaria 1 December 7th, 2015. Tu Youyou majored in medicine in university and later studied Chinese medicine with experts in the field. In 1969, Tu Youyou 2 (give) the mission to set up a team to find a cure for malaria. When worldwide scientists failed to find a cure using modern chemicals, Tu Youyou turned to Chinese herbs for help. Despite their limited resources and hundreds of failed experiments, they found a possible chemical. In order to test the medicine, Tu Youyou and her team, 3 tested the medicine on their own bodies, finally discovered the most effective drug to cure the disease.BI recommend a well-known Chinese book 4 (title) The Ordinary World to you. The book was written by a famous Chinese writer, Lu Yao. It centers on the life and destinies of three families of Sun, Tian and Jin in a village. It pictures the tough process of building up a better and 5 (wealthy) life during the very beginning of reform and openness in China. 6 (read) the book, you will be greatly affected by the courage and spirit of the main characters.CQingming Festival-it is also called tomb-sweeping day. It 7 (fall) on April 4th or 5th. That is a special day for the living 8 (show) love and respect to their dead friends or relatives. More importantly, it is a period to honour and pay respect to one's deceased ancestors and family members. The Qingming Festival is a major 9 (tradition) Chinese festival. The major custom in Qingming Festival is tomb, sweeping. Not only is it a day in memory of the dead, it is also a festival for people to enjoy 10 (they) such as taking a spring outing, flying kites.十一、房山区2020 年高三衔接诊断试卷ALearning isn’t simply about earning degrees or attending storied institutions. Books, online courses, MOOCs, professional development programs, podcasts, and other resources have never been more accessible, 1(make) it easier than ever to make a habit of lifelong learning. Every day, each of us 2(offer) the opportunity to pursue development. People who devote themselves to learning and who exhibit curiosity are almost always 3 (happy) and more socially and professionally engaging than those who don’t.BThe high-speed railway line connecting Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the co-host city of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, went into operation on December 30th, 2019. 4 (design) with 5G signals and wireless charging, the smart train G8811 departed from Beijing North Railway Station 5 8:30 am to Zhangjiakou. The railway is 174 km long, with 10 stations along the line. With a maximum design speed of 350 kph, it greatly reduces the travel time from over three hours to 47 minutes, facilitating inter-city traffic. So far, the length of China’s railroad lines in service 6(reach) 139,000 km, including 35,000 km of high-speed rail, ranking first in the world.CForsythia(连翘)is one of the earliest 7(flower) blooming in spring, between March and May. It is a popular plant known for its bare branches filled with brilliant yellow flowers. The plant has four petals and its branches stretch upward, 8 is native to China. It’s easy to grow 9 it can tolerate unfavorable conditions and partial shade, but it grows best in full sun. During July and August it produces fruit, often used in 10 (tradition) Chinese medicine, proven by some of the earliest Chinese medical texts dating back to some 4,000 years.参考答案:一、1. to improve2. a3. creative4. showing5. where6. safer7.is expected8. are suffering 9. why 10. for二、1.is held2.importance3.that/which4.levels5.recorded 6.in7.precisely8.using9.will shape 10.faster三、1.to find2.written/was written3.was opened/opened 4.makes5.which6.from7.But8.As/When/Once/If/After9.wisdom10.Delivering四、1.told2.on3.pretending4.effectively5.which 6.fewer7.are8.satisfied9.enjoying10. and五、1. on2. including3. that/which4. created5. has been broadcast6. he7. to fight8.places9.served rgest六、1. which2. noticed3. to board4. simply5.with6. so7. named8. ensuring9. 19th 10. reserves七、1.cities2.to carry3.what4.connecting5.went6.where7.traditional8.by9.them10.has become/becomes八、1.learned/learnt2. at/on3. who/that4. what5. easier6. ourselves7. mountains 8. Located 9.rises 10. enjoying九、1. to make2. is seen3. giving4. what5. who/ that6. would change/ was going to change十、1. on2.was given3.who4.titled5. wealthier6. Reading7. falls8. to show9. traditional 10. themselves 十一、1. making2. is offered3. happier4.Designed5. at6. has reached7. flowers8.which9.because/as 10. traditional。

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2020延庆一模
A
In the early 1800s, Stanislas Baudry built public baths in the center of a town in France. To encourage people to come, Baudry drove a large vehicle around to give people a ride to the baths. He called the vehicle an omnibus, 1 is a Latin word meaning “for everyone”. Then he 2 (notice) that many passengers would get off at stops during the journey to the baths. So Baudry shifted the focus of his omnibus service. He created a permanent route for passengers 3 (board) and get off. Eventually, the omnibus became known 4 (simple) as a bus.
B
In the film Frozen 2, Elsa and Anna are sisters who live in a kingdom called Arendella. Elsa is born 5 special powers that allow her to create ice and snow. Elsa’s powers are considered dangerous, 6 she must hide them. Eventually she loses control and changes summer to winter. Then Elsa flees from home, and Anna goes on a dangerous journey to find her sister. Along the way, Anna teams up with a man 7 (name) Kristof and his reindeer(驯鹿))Sven. A talking snowman, Olaf also accompanies them. In the end, it’s Anna’s love for her sister that saves the day.
C
According to the World Wildlife Fund, only about 3,890 tigers are left in the wild. India is home to 70 percent of them, and its role in 8 (ensure) the big cat’s survival can’t be understated. Tiger numbers in India are believed to have dropped from about 40,000 at the beginning of the 9 (19)century to just 1,800 in the early 1970s, when India launched the conservation program Project Tiger. Kanha was one of the original nine 10 (reserve) set up under that program.
答案:
1.which
2. noticed
3. to board
4. simply
5.with
6. so
7. named
8. ensuring
9. 19th 10. reserves
2020门头沟一模
A
Basketball hero Kobe Bryant's death has drawn an outpouring of shock and sadness across China. Basketball fans in China are now sad after learning that the former Los Angeles Lakers' 18-time NBA All Star had died at the age of 41 in a helicopter crash 1 Sunday in California. Bryant was among nine people on board, 2 (include) his 13-year-old daughter Gianna, who all died in the disaster 3 occurred in the heavy fog.
B
The shadow puppet play Monkey King and Coronavirus( 冠状病毒), 4 (create) by the Beijing Longzaitian Shadow Puppet Theater, 5 (broadcast) online since February 14 with nearly 5 million hits on the Internet. In the show, the Monkey King hears about the novel coronavirus outbreak, so 6 (him) goes to Wuhan, the capital city of Central China's Hubei province 7 (fight) the disease.
C
Located(locate) in the southern part of Beijing, the Temple of Heaven is a magnificent complex of fine cultural buildings set in gardens and surrounded by historic pine woods. It has been one of the most significant 8 (place) for the whole country for more than five centuries. It 9 (serve) as a complex of sacrificial buildings for the Ming and Qing emperors, and is the 10 (large) one in Beijing among several royal sites.
答案:
1. on
2. including
3. that/which
4. created
5. has been broadcast
6. he
7. to fight
8.places
rgest
2020密云一模
答案:
1. on
2. was given
3. that/who
4. titled
5. wealthier
6. reading
7. falls
8. to show
9.traditional 10. themselves 2020平谷一模
答案:
1. cities;
2. to carry;
3. what;
4. connecting;
5. went;
6. where;
7. traditional;8. by;9. them;10. has become/becomes;
2020顺义一模
答案:
1. learned/ learnt;
2. on/at;
3. who/that;
4. what;
5. easier;
6. ourselves;
7. mountains;8. Located;9.rises;10. enjoying;。

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