人教版(2019)高一英语第一次月考试题 (附答案)
2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 新人教版
亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第Ⅰ卷(共90分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man want?A. A chicken hamburgerB. A pork hamburgerC. A beef hamburger2．Who is answering the phone?A．Larry B．John. C．Linda.3．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A．Clocks. B. Time. C．Family.4．What are the speakers going to do tonight?A．Watch TV. B．Play football. C．See a film.5．What does the woman mean?A．She does not like chemistry.B．She has not got a partner.C．She is worried about her lab.第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What does Ben want to buy?A．A cotton T-shirt. B．Cotton jeans. C．A silk T-shirt.7．Which color does Ben like best?A．Red. B．Blue. C．White.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
[精品]2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(新版)新人教版
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2019学年第一学期高一英语第一次月考试卷满分150分时间100分钟第I卷第一题听力理解。
（略）注意：答题卡1—20不填涂。
第二题：阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
First Lady Michelle Obama is a big fan of volunteering. Volunteering means working for free to help someone else. Mrs. Obama says volunteering is very important. “It should be part of everyone’s life, ” she says.Many teens agree. They say that helping others feels great and makes a difference. These days, more teens volunteer than work for pay. Teens clean up parks, walk dogs at animal shelters , visit the elderly and more.Some cities ---- including Seatle, Chicago, and Washingtong,D.C. ----require high school students to volunteer. Students must volunteer in order to graduate. The student volunteers learn new skills and help their communities .Many parents are in favor of the idea ---- they say volunteering helps teens build job skills. But most teens don’t want to be forced to volunteer. They say they are busy. And they say volunteering is only fun if it’s a choice.Read both sides of the debate and decide.YESVolunteering can help teens get into college or get a job.Many cities and towns need help. Volunteers can help keep important programs going.Not all teens will volunteer if it isn’t required. Schools should repuire students to do all they can to get ready for adult life.NOMost teens are already very busy with classes, homework, jobs and sports. Forcing them to do more isn’t fai r.It should be up to each person. Helping out doesn’t feel as good if you have to do it.Finding a volunteer job isn’t always easy. Students shouldn’t be kept from graduating because ofsomething they can’t control.21. The writer mentions Michelle Obama in order to ,A. introduce the topic of the textB. explain what volunteering isC. tell what she does for the USD. show she enjoys volunteering22. According to the text, in Chicago, .A. finding a volunteer job is quite easyB. more people would rather work for payC. volunteering is a must for high school studentsD. college students have to volunteer before graduation23. The underlined part “are in favor of “in the text means”.A. dropB. developC. catchD. like24. Which question does the text mainly discuss?A. Is volunteering good for students?B. Should students be required to volunteer?C. What is the best time to volunteer?D. Which volunteer jobs should students do?BI was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare (兔子) and the tortoise (乌龟). At the end I said, “ Son, remember: Be slow and steady (镇定的), and that will win the race. Don’t you think there’s something to learn from the tortoise?”Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when I’m entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn’t wish that the hare would fall asleep!”“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherw ise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didn’t have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance (坚忍不拔), by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought a while. “That’s a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn’t happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he’d never have won the race. That’s for sure.”I gave up. Today’s children are not like what we used to be. They’re just hopeless.25. The writer argued with his son because .A.he liked tortoises while his son liked hares.B.they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish.C.he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didn’t.D.he tried to teach his son a lesson but the son had different opinions.26. Sonny believed that the tortoise .E.in fact did win the race luckily.F.took a chance by agreeing to run a race.G.was not given a fair chance in the race.H.won the race by his own hard work.27. Billy, Tony and Sandy must be .A. boys who were unknown to Sonny’s fatherB. boys who Sonny has run races with beforeC. boys who Sonny has never raced with beforeD.boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again28. According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson?A.The tortoiseB. SonnyC. Sonny’s fatherD. The hareCThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was， walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week ago, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers(抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment buildingand unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck（垃圾车）pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.29. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?A. Cold and sickB. Fortunate and helpfulC. Satisfied and cheerfulD. Disappointed and helpless30. On her way home the writer _________.A. lost her wallet unknowinglyB. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by an armed manD. found some homeless people following her31.In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?A. Someone offered to take her back home.B. A red-haired man came to see her.C. She heard someone call her nameD. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.32. From the text, we can infer(推测) that the writer _________.A. would stop working at nightB. would stay on in San FranciscoC. would make friends with cleanersD. would give up her job at the bank.DAccording to most people, after a long period of studying or working, we need to have a rest to refresh ourselve s. However, that may not be the case. According to a recent report, you don’t need the break as much as you may think that makes you feel less tired.Scientists have long assumed that willpower(意志力)is a limited resource, which is why you feel theneed to h ave a rest, have a snack and come back a task when you’re feeling better. They argued that the only way to restore willpower was by rest, food or entertainment.But psychologists have challenged this theory, saying weak willpower is all in your head. They found that people’s beliefs in willpower determine how long and how well they’ll be able to work on a tough mental exercise. “If you think of willpower as something that is not easily used up, you can go on and on.” Said Prof. Veronika JobThe researchers designed four experiments to test students’ beliefs in willpower. After a tiring task, those, who believed or were led to believe that willpower is a limited resource, performed worse on standard concentration tests than those who thought of willpower as something they had more control over. They also found that leading up to final exam week, students who believed the limited resource theory ate junk food 24 percent more often than those who believed they had more control in resisting temptation(诱惑).Mr. Jo b said. “The theory that willpower is a limited resource is interesting. A belief in willpower as a non-limited resource makes people stronger in their ability to work through challenges.”The findings could help people who are battling temptation. Willpow er isn’t driven by a biologically based process as much as we used think. The belief in it is what influences your behavior.33. The underlined word “restore” in Paragraph 2 probably means______.A. to make something return to its previous situation or conditionB. to put things in a certain place.C. to give back to someone something that was lost or taken from themD. to repair an old building, piece of furniture, or painting and so on.34. Which of the following best helps the students to prepare better for their exams?A. Push themselves even if they want to take a break.B. Tell themselves that willpower is not limitedC. Don’t eat fast food while studying.D. Stay in a comfortable and quiet place.35. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Willpower doesn’t last long.B. How to build strong willpower.C. The great influence of willpower.D. A new theory about willpower.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分.请按照题号答题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
[精品]2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版 新版
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2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(共150分，时间120分钟)第I卷（共90分）第一部分听力（共30分，每小题1.5分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman doing?A. Washing dishes.B. Washing her clothes.C. Cooking some dishes.2. Where did the man first meet Mary?A. At a school.B. In a library.C. In a park.3. What did the woman do?A. She learned English.B. She watched TVC. She played on the radio.4. What impressed the man most in Australia?A. The sea.B. The beautiful cities.C. The beautiful beaches.5. What do we know about the man?A. His friends have stopped phoning him.B. He spent much time on the Internet.C. He doesn’t go online very much.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或读白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题6. Why does the man feel tired?A. Because he worked hard on the report.B. Because he went away for a couple of days.C. Because he didn’t sleep well the night before.7. What does the woman suggest?A. The man should take a rest.B. The man should take exams.C. The man should work hard on his report.8. Who will come with the man?A. Jack.B. Mary.C. The woman.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
[精品]2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题新版、新人教版
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2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解第一节（共15小题，每题2分，总分30分）A21. What’s worrying Anna? A. Her friend keeps telling lies. B. Her friend is not interesting. C. Her frienddoes not believe her.D. Her friend reads her terrible stories.22. Dani suggests that Tom _____.A. leave his two friendsB. tell his friends his thoughtsC. go on an outing with one of his friendsD. invite another to join his group of friends23. Whose friend has a big mouth?A. Tom.B. Mary.C. Anna.D. Daisy.24. The underlined word “teasing” in the last paragraph probably means “_____”.A. avoidingB. hatingC. making fun ofD. taking pity onB In the book TheBest Little Girl in the World , Kessa has a serious eating disorder (进食障碍) called anorexia nervosa. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder.In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead ofcutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer (更加苗条的) and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure (治疗) their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kessa’s parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her. Everyday she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body.Kessa’s doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. She is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care.In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all the terrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read.25. What does Kessa do to lose weight?A. She stops eating.B. She eats less junk food.C. She has three small meals a day.D. She dances many more hours a day.26. What do we know about Kessa’s eating disorder?A. It is caused by her dance teacher.B. It’s too serious to be cured.C. It makes her suffer a lot.D. It’s an unusual illness.27. The book mentioned in the text is mainly about _____.A. how to cure eating disordersB. the importance of eating rightC. a girl’s fight against an eating problemD. why so many people have eating disordersCIceland is a large island. In fact, it's the world's 18th largest island. Most of the population, however, lives in the southern part of the country，in or around the capital city of Reykjavik. By its very name，you'd expect Iceland to be mostly ice. Looking at Iceland on a map，you'll notice it sits just outside the Arctic Circle. Despite this location and its name, Iceland actually has temperate climate—neither too hot or too cold, because it's warmed by the Gulf Stream. The Gulf Stream also helps keep Iceland's coastal ports ice-free through the winter.There is plenty of ice on Iceland, though. The country consists of a large plateau(高原)that includes fields of sand, mountains and glaciers(冰川).Over sixty percent of Iceland is tundra(苔原).About fourteen percent of Iceland is lakes and glaciers. Only about twenty- three percent of the country has plants or vegetation of any kind.Iceland was settled in the late 800s and early 900s by Norsemen from the Scandinavian country of Norway. Other settlers also came from Ireland and Scotland. From the thirteenth century up until 1918，Iceland was part of the Norwegian and later Danish monarchies. For most of that time, the small Icelandic population depended upon fishing and farming to make a living. For hundreds of years，Iceland was one of the poorest and least developed countries in the world. After World War II，international aid and industrialization of the fishing industry turned Iceland into one of the wealthiest countries in the world. In 1914，Iceland became part of the European Economic Area .which allowed its economy to grow even more.Iceland is one of the youngest islands in the world. Surtsey rose out of the ocean during a series of volcanic eruptions between 1963 and 1968. Today，only scientists who study the growth of new life can visit the volcanic island of Surtsey.28.. Which of the following is TRUE about Iceland?A. It's located in the Arctic Circle.B.The majority of people live in the east.C. Its capital city is crowded.D. Its climate is fairly mild.29.What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A. Iceland's developmentB. Iceland's settlers.C. Iceland's economy.D. Iceland's politics.30. What can we infer about Surtsey from the last paragraph?A. Science develops fast thereB. Many visitors drop in there.C. No human beings live there.D. Its citizens feed on fish.31. What would be the best title for this passage?A. An Island of Ice and Snow.B. A Developing Island in the world.C. Island, the Largest Island in the World.D. An Introduction to Iceland.DIt seems hard to watch someone yawn（打哈欠） and not to yawn ourselves. Even reading about yawning can make you do it. Now, a new study has found why yawning has such a powerful force.Yawning when others yawn, the study suggests, is a sign of pity and a form of social connection. Kids don’t de velop this deeply rooted behavior until around age four, the study found. Kids with autism (自闭症) are less likely to catch yawns. In the most serious cases, they never do. Yawning might help doctors to see whether the children are developing rightly. The work could also lead to a better understanding of the ways that people communicate and connect."Emotional infection seems to be a born thing that connects us together," said Molly Helt, a graduate student in psychology at the University of Connecticut. "Yawning may be part of that." Inspiration for her study came when she tried to get her own autistic son to clear his ears on an airplane. She repeatedly yawned at him, hoping he would yawn back. He never did.“The fact that autistic kids don’t do it might mean they’re really missing out on that emotional connection with people around them,” she said. “The biggest thing people try to figure out after birth is how we become humans and understand that humans have minds that are different from others,” s he added. “Autistic people never seem to understand that.”Like infectious （有感染力的）laughter and crying, scientists have found that yawning is a shared experience that promotes social connection. Helt said it could fight stress after a period of being nervous and spread a feeling of calm through a group.32. What does the new study suggest, according to the first two paragraphs?A. Yawning is a form of communication.B. It is easy to stop yawning when you see others yawn.C. Children follow others in yawning just after they are born.D. Yawning has some mysterious force which is related to God.33. According to Molly Helt, _________.A. humans differ from animals because they communicate with othersB. yawning is a kind of emotional connection among humansC. emotions are infectious, but yawning is notD. yawning helps clear ears on planes34. Which of the following is NOT true about yawning?A. It is natural to yawn back if people around you yawn.B. Some kids are too young to yawn after others.C. Y awning can be used to test children’s development.D. Kids with autism yawn easily when others yawn.35. The author implies in the last paragraph that ________.A. yawning is different from infectious laughter and crying in theoryB. it is bad manners to yawn on some social occasionsC. the more you yawn, the happier you will beD. yawning can make people feel relaxed第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(含解析)人教版新 版
——————————教育资源共享步入知识海洋————————2019学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题第I卷(选择愿: 共70 分)第一部分: 阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）(共两节，满分40 分)第一节(共15 小医: 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。
APeyto Lake, CanadaLocated in Banff National Park. Canada’s first national pa rk Peyto Lake is one of the most wonderful lakes in the world. What makes it truly beautiful is its unique greenish-blue color, and placement in the Canadian Rockies. Named after trail guide Bill Peyto, this lake is located at a height of 1,860m.Entry Details: $9.80 adult, $8.30 senior, $4.90 youth, and $19.60 family.Best Time to Visit: July, August, and SeptemberLake Argentino, ArgentinaLocated in the Patagonian province in Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful. Surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains, the lake presents visual delights like none other. With a maximum depth of 500 meters, it’s the biggest freshwater lake in Argentina. The lake is famous for fishing.Entry Details: $15~$20, changes as per season, but entry for tourists above 70 years of age is always free.Best Time to Visit: December to March, and lat e NovemberLake Baikal, RussiaBeing the world’s oldest and deepest lake, Baikal is about 395 meters long, 49 meters wide and 1,637meters deep. It holds more water than the Five Great Lakes of America combined, and is thus the largest freshwater lake globally. Located in the south Russian region of Siberia, a trip to view this lake is a trip of a lifetime!Entry Details: No Entrance fee hereBest Time to Visit; March to AprilLake Como, ItalyConsidered one of the most beautiful lakes in Europe, Lake Como has attracted tourists since Roman times. Located in Lombardy, Como is one of the deepest lakes in Europe. Surrounded by vil1as and palaces, this lake has attracted some of the wealthiest. Today, many celebrities(名人) have houses here. Here you can enjoy water sports, take a flight over the lake, or try skiing during the winters-every tourist has something he’s going to like!Entry Details: FreeBest Time to Visit: July and September1. Why is the passage presented?A. To call on people to travel around the worldB. To introduce some beautiful lakes around the worldC. To explain how some world famous lakes formedD. To tell us what tourist can do around the world-famous lakes2. Which place has to be paid for a visit of an 80-years-old man?A. Lake Como, ItalyB. Lake Baikal, RussiaC. Peyto Lake, CanadaD. Lake Argentino, Argentina3. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The world’ s second largest freshwater lake is in RussiaB. A trai1guide gave the name to Peyto Lake of CanadaC. Lake Como is well known for its color and locationD. Lake Argentino is surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D【解析】本文是一篇广告类阅读，介绍了世界上四个美丽的湖。
2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题 新版-人教版
学习资料专题2019年第二学期第一次月考试题高一英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
请听下面５段对话，选出最佳选项。
1.When does the radio show begin?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:05.C. At 10:15.2.What will the man probably do?A. Do the cooking .B. Clean the kitchen.C. Set the table.3.How did the man hear about the fire?A. From TV.B. From the newspaper.C. From his sister.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. In school.C. At a restaurant.5.What does the man plan to do this evening?A.Go to the gym.B. Attend a lecture.C. Visit Mr.Black.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面５段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第６段材料，回答第6、７题。
6.When does the conversation probably take place?A.In the evening.B. In the afternoon.C. In the morning.7.What will the man do first?A.Wash the car.B.Watch a match.C. Return some books.请听第7段材料，回答第8、９题。
2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题 新版新人教版
2019学年第一学期第一次月考高一英语第I 卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D ）中，选出最佳选项。
1.If you want to watch a football game, the best program for you would be ______. play B.Sports play: Yao MingD.Talk show2.The program of _______ will let you know much about the world. A.Sisters B.Around China C.Around the world D.In Asia3.If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _______. A.at 19:40 on Channel 1 B.at 19:00 on Channel 2学校 班级 姓名 座号______________ …………………………………密………………………………封……………………………线…………………………………………………C.at 18:30 on Channel 2D.at 21:15 on Channel 1BMr. Jackson was tired of living in his old house in the countryside and wanted to sell it and buy a better one. He tried to sell it for a long time, but was not successful, so at last he decided to go to an estate agent(房产经纪人)．The agent advertised(登广告)the house straight away, and a few days later, the owner saw a very beautiful photograph of his house, with a wonderful description of his garden in an expensive magazine.Having read the advertisement through，the house owner hurried to phone the estate agent, saying, “I’m sorry, Mr. Jones, but I’ve decided not to sell my house after all.” “Why？”the agent asked in a surprised voice.“Because from the advertisement in that magazine I can see it’s just the kind of house I’ve wanted to live in all my life.”4．Mr. Jackson wanted to sell his house because________.A．he needed some money to support his familyB．his house was too old to live inC．he wanted some money to buy a new oneD．he didn’t want to live in the house any longer5．The reason why Mr. Jackson went to the estate agent was that________.A．he had failed in selling his house by himselfB．he wanted the estate agent to help him to get a good priceC．he was sure that the estate agent could help himD．he wanted the estate to advertise his house in the magazine6．At last Mr. Jones________.A．was successful in selling the houseB．felt sorry to have lost a sale by his doing too good a jobC．was satisfied with what he had done in the advertisementD．didn’t understand why Mr.Jackson had changed his mind7．What do you think of the advertisement in magazines?A．They are worth reading.B．They usually make things far better than they really are.C．They are a great help to those who want to buy something.D．They describe things as they really are.CIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly (完全地), four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation (犹豫). Thirdly, we must read in the language as much as possible. Besides, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory (记忆) is a great help，but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary, and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must “learn through use”. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.8．The most important things to learn a foreign language are ________.A．understanding and speakingB．listening，speaking，reading and writingC．writing and understandingD．memorizing and listening9．One can never learn a foreign language well only by________.A．much practice B．studying the dictionaryC．learning through use D．using the language10．Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A．A good memory. B．Speaking.C．Practice. D．Writing.11. “Learn through use” means________.A．we use a language in order to learn itB．we learn a foreign language in order to use itC．we can learn a language well while we are using itD．both B and CDValencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea, two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.The city is a market center for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city’s money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city, with ships, rail ways, clothes and machine factories.Valencia has an old part with white buildings, colored roofs and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The university in the center of the city was built in the13th century.The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela named Valencia.12. Valencia is the capital of_______.A. ValenciaB. VenezuelaC. SpainD. Uganda13. Valencia is famous for its_______.A. farm productsB. ships and railwaysC. clothes and machinesD. parks and gardens14. Which of the following things cannot be seen in the old part of Valencia?A. shopsB. factoriesC. white buildingsD. wide streets15. There is a city named Valencia in_______.A. Spain and BritainB. Venezuela and BritainC. Spain and VenezuelaD. Spain and Vietnam第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
2019年高一英语第一次月考试卷及答案
2019年高一英语第一次月考试卷及答案___English Testn A: Multiple Choice (10 ns。
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人教版高一英语第一学期第一次月考检测题【答案】第二部分，阅读理解（满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分30 分）ABLUEFIELD—The teachers and students of Bluefield State College (BSC) celebrated the opening of a technology lab on April 5,2016 in Weston，Massachusetts.“We’re here for you and we’re here for the students，” Dr.Marsha Krotseng，BSC president，said to the community (社区) and college leaders in the Rad Tech classroom.“We’re here tonight celebrating our partnership with the community.”Shortly after the opening introduction，Krotseng continued talking about the many ways that the college and the community work together as partners.The technology equipment (设备) in the lab is an unusual sight in a small college，but the opportunities for students go far beyond that.David Gilmore，a graduate of BSC，and Melissa Haye，BSC Rad Tech program director，worked together to provide BSCstudents with an opportunity to study in Massachusetts at some of the top teachinghospitals in New England.Gilmore was visiting family in the area and was able to join in the ceremony (典礼)．“I nevermiss the opportunity to tell people about Bluefield State，” Gilmore said.“When I was in Copenhagen and was sitting beside the Queen of Denmark，I was thinking：‘I’m from Bluefield，West Virginia.”“This is a great day！” said Marc Meachum，president of the Greater Bluefield Chamber of Commerce，which is the host of the event.Sheila Johnson，an officer of BSC，said that the Rad Tech lab is part of a $2.9 million program in the engineering，health sciences and science programs at the college.“The completion of the project finishes the work at Dickason Hall，” Johnson said.“Now we move to the Basic Sciences Building where we’ll make $1.8 million in improvements.It’s a big improvement to the programs here.”Krotseng said that BSC touches about every part of the community and the community is part of the college.“People see our students working in the community，” she said.“It’s a partnership worth celebrating.”21.What was going on in the Bluefield State College?A.There was a graduation ceremony.B.People were celebrating the partnership.C.The first technology lab was opened there.D.People got together for the success of the college.22.W hat’s the good of setting up the Rad Tech lab to the BSC students?A．It will help them study out of England.B．It will help them get jobs in top hospitals.C．They will receive valuable practical training.D．They will have a chance to meet the Queen of Denmark.23.How did Marsha Krotseng like the program?A．She thought highly of it.B．She didn’t think it worth the money.C．She thought it needs further improvement.D．She thought it promises students a bright future.BClaudette Colvin by Phillip HooseWho says teenagers can't change the word? This book tells the true story of 15-year-old Claudette Colvin and how her fight for justice（正义）led to the end of separation between races in buses in Alabama in 1956.Inkdeath by Cornelia FunkeIn the final novel of Cornelia Funke's popular Inkheart trilogy（三部曲）,Meggie and her father, Mo, travel through Inkworld, a dark and dangerous place full of villains（歹徒）. At the heart of this unusual tale is a question: Can you change your own life?To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper LeeThis Pulitzer Prize winner is the only book author Harper Lee ever wrote. Set in the South in the 1930s, the story is told by a young girl named Scout. Her dad is a lawyer who takes a difficult case（案子）that shakes up their town and changers their lives.Margaret Bourke-White by Christopher C.L. AndersonMargaret Bourke-White was one of the first women photojournalists. She helped pioneer the whole field! This book explains how she caught some of the most important historic moments of the 20th century.24.Who helps to set up a fair system?A.Scout.B. Meggie.C. Claudette Colvin.D. Margaret Bourke-White.25.Which of the following books is part of a series?A.Inkdeath.B. A Wrinkle in Time.C. To Kill a Mockingbird.D. Margaret Bourke-White.26.A Wrinkle in Time is mainly about .A.what Meg and his brother meet in the universeB.how two children save their fatherC.the scientific knowledge of the universeD.a funny trip through space and timeCDaughter of an opera singer, Pat Benatar first studied opera at Juilliard before dropping out to marry her high school sweetheart. Together they moved to New York, but the two soon separated. in the hope of living happily ever after, she remembered her earlier dream of becoming a professional singer and started trying hard to realize it. At night, Benatar worked as a singing waitress. During the day, she knocked at the doors of record companies with her demo tape(样带).For three years, she was met with nothing but rejections(拒绝) from record companies. These record companies were fond of her voice but they said that she was too feminine(女性的)for the style of music she performed. Then, on Halloween night 1977, Benatar gave a performance dressed as a modern vampire(吸血鬼). The audience went wild. This experience led Benatar to change her looks. In her later performances, she usually wore black tights and a short black top.The new style made her performances more popular, and gave her a chance to work for Chrysalis Records. Her first single, Heartbreaker, headed the Top 40 charts, as did several of her other songs. Benatar won four Grammy Awards for Best Rock Vocal performance, from 1980 to 1983. Benatar was also the winner of three American Music Awards: Favorite Female Pop/Rock Vocalist of 1981 and 1983, and Favorite Female Pop/Rock Video Artist of 1985.In 2010, Pat Benatar wrote a book, Between a Heart and a Rock Place, discussing her early life and success in the music business27.B enatar wanted to realize her dream of being a professional singer after .A.she had a daughterB.she ended her marriageC.she finished her studies at JuilliardD.she lost her job as a singing waitress28.Benatar was rejected by many record companies because of .A.her looksB. her voiceC. her songsD. her experiences29.The underlined word “wild” in Paragraph 2 probably means “”.A.quietB. crazyC. nervousD. impatient30.The text mainly tells us about .A.a new style of musicB. a modern vampireC. an opera singerD. a rock star.DDo you have a doormat(门口地垫) at home? There' s something nice about doormats.They're cheap, simple and useful. The nicest ones have "Welcome"written on them, but any old doormat is better than none. Unfortunately, that's not what the Bristol City Council(布里斯托市议会) in southwest England think, as they banned(禁止)them. Why?In a letter sent to 32,000 apartments, the council said that" ...doormats would be a tripping hazard (能绊倒人的危险物) and should be removed immediately...please do not leave them outside,creating a risk for others”The letter went on to say that all doormats had to be removed by 18th September.”Any mat remaining after this date will be removed and throw away,”the letter continued.But the locals like their mats.Roger Perry,62,is refusing to follow the council’s orders.“The council says mats are a hazard. God knows how. I've lived here for 13 years and have never heard of accidents.I know they have rules,but this is going a bit far...it’s only you and the postman who walk on the mats anyway.I'm keeping mine here to see what they do. It only cost a couple of pounds but if they take it,that’s theft.It’s like someone taking your car.Derek Pickup, a local councilor who does not agree with the new rule said, "I can't really see what the problem is with havin g a doormat outside your flat to wipe your feet on.I’ve never heard of an accident caused by one.Having a mat outside is a way of brightening up the apartments and making them more homely.However,a spokesman for the Bristol Council said the ban on doormats had been present for many years, but they recently decided to send a letter reminding( 提醒) the locals of the rule. The spokesman said that over a period of time the number of mats had increased. What do you think?31.The Bristol City Council have banned the use of doormats because they are .A.too cheapB.not popularC.always stolenD.a danger to people32.For those who can't follow the council's orders, the council will .A. make a stricter ruleB. punish them with a fine.,C.take away their doormatsD. order them not to go outside33.Roger Perry thinks the Bristol City Council's orders are .A.strictB. stupid.C.creativeD. scientific34.What can we learn about the Bristol Council's ban on doormats?A.It was made many years ago.B.It is supported by all the local councilors.C.It leads to an increase in the number of mats.D.It aims to make people’s houses more homely.35.What’s the purpose of the text?A.To describeB.To educateC.To persuadeD.To discuss第二节（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）Picture this：You go to a store to buy food for a party．But when you get to the cash register （收银机）there are no plastic bags for the things you buy．36 That city has banned （禁止）most plastic shopping bags from stores．M any cities and towns around the United States may ban plastic bags．They hope that shoppers won't use paper bags either．37But many people don't want to buy their own cloth bags．They say they wouldn't buy as much if they couldn't get a free bag．Store owners don't want to lose business．38Stores should be banned from using plastic bags．Here's why：●All those plastic bags fill up garbage dumps （垃圾站). 39●People can use cloth bags instead．These bags don't get thrown away until they've been used many times．●Stores should not be banned from using plastic bags．Here's why：●People might buy less if stores don't offer plastic shopping bags ．40 ●Some people reuse plastic shopping bags for things like garbage．If they don't get them for free, they'll have to buy some．●If shoppers forgot a cloth bag，they would have to buy one．That could get expensive．A．That hurts the environment．B．There should always be achoice．C．Some stores might go out ofbusiness．D．So they want to keep offeringplastic bags．E．Many people throw them away when they're done usingthem．F．If you live in San Francisco，this situation might not surpriseyou．G．Instead，they'd like people to use their own cloth bags when they shop.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。