2018中考真题分类汇编用所给词的适当形式填空
2018年中考英语试题分类汇编：专题2、词汇拼写与运用3.-句子选词填空
(2018 湖北恩施)A.仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。
（提示：选项中有一个是多余的）（共5小题，计5分）66. Jay play computer games after class, but now he would rather go over his lessons.67. My father and his brother have studied abroad, and are working in the same company now.68. Our English teacher spoke louder the students in the last row could hear her clearly.69. It’s said that the new model will be next month.70. The program has helped the poor return to live a normal li fe. Great, I don’t know exactly how they it.66 used to 句意：Jay 过去常常课后玩电脑游戏,但是现在他宁愿复习功课。
67 both 句意：我的父亲和他的兄弟在国外学习,现在也都在同一家公司工作。
68 so that 句意：我们的英语老师大声说话, 以便于最后一行的学生可以清晰地听到她。
69 on sale 句意：据说这个新模型将在下个月出售。
70 managed 句意：这个项目已经帮助穷人回到一个正常的生活。
太好了,我不知道他们如何管理它。
47. Since we are friends, I know_______ how she feels now.48. Ann was so close to the winner, but the _______place made her feel pretty good too.49. For your_______, please mind your steps when getting off the train.50. Kids’ brains are like a question machine and one of their _______ways to learn is by asking a lot of questions.46. beside 47. exactly 48. second 49. safety 50. best（2018·海南中考）（2018·海南中考）76. Five-finger Mountain is the mountain in Hainan.（2018·海南中考）77. They with each other because they have different ideas.（2018·海南中考）78. There are many in our school. You can join any of them.（2018·海南中考）79. Miss Lin lives on the floor. She is tired of climbing stairs.（2018·海南中考）80. Stephen Hawking, a well-know , died on March 14th , 2018.【答案】76. highest 【解析】句意为“五指山是海南省最高的山”，故用high 的最高级。
2018中考英语真题用所给词的适当形式填空
2018年中考英语真题用所给词的适当形式填空汇编（2018 南京）1.—It’s raining again!—Yeah, this is the___ (four) rainy day in the week!2.You watch TV all the time. You should ___ ( go) out and relax!3.We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try some___ (France) dishes.4.Shi Yuqi, a badminton ___ (play) from Jiangsu, helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup.5.Thanks for all the ___ ( member) hard work! More and more people have learned how to6.keep kids from danger now.（2018 兰州）1.There are many________(different) between the twins. One is shy, but the other is outgoing.2.I didn't watch TV last night, because my TV set was________(break).3.Before you answer the question, please think it________(careful).4.As we all know, Teachers' Day is in the_______(nine)month of the year. It is the best time for to show our love and respect to them.6.It is raining outside. Why not _____________(take)an umbrella with you?7.Though the little boy is young, he can dress ______________(he)without anyone's help.8.After finishing ________(do)your homework, you can have a good rest.9.Teenagers should be _____________(allow) to make their own decisions.10.The more trees we plant in our city, the _____________(beautiful) Lanzhou will be.11.Look! The Smiths ________________(eat) dinner in the kitchen.（2018 云南）1.Grace loves dancing. She wants to be a ______ when she grows up. (dance)2.It's important for everyone to know how to ask for help ________. (polite)3.The young should learn to make decisions by ________. (they)4.2018 Football World Cup is being held in Russia now. It is the ______ Football World Cup.(twenty-one)5._________ are those who make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage youto succeed. (friend)（2018 甘肃）1. An apple_________(keep )the doctor away.2. Too much sugar is bad for your________(tooth).3. The days of spring are_________(wind) and bright.4. You shouldn’t be too hard on ________(you).5. Many April Fool’s jokes may end up __________(be) not very funny.6. I haven't seen them _____________(recent).7. This machine can______________(translate) simple messages into 24 different languages.8. I have already asked him________________(two)but he hasn’t given me any reply.9. Please be quiet. The children_____________(sleep).10. My father usually goes to work early_____________(avoid)heavy traffic.（2018 内蒙古）1.Before reaching an _______, they had a heated discussion. (agree)2.—I am ______ sorry. I broke your camera by accident. (awful)—Never mind. I’ m sure you didn't do it on purpose and it can't be helped.3.Her father ______ her off at the school gate and then drove to work. (drop)4.Because of the bad weather, there was a ______ change of our plan. (sudden)5.Mark was the only student that was _______ to attend the meeting. (choose)6.—Perhaps one day I may go on a _______ holiday. (relax)—Yeah, dream on!7.This shirt is a little expensive. Can you show me a _____ one? (cheap)8.Good luck is when a chance comes and you're ______ for It. (prepare)9.—Can you tell me the way to the Central Hospital?—Sorry. I myself am a _____ to this city. (strange)10.They've been friends for many years and they both _______ their friendship very much. (value)（2018 湖南常德）1.—What’s this?—It is______apple.2.John likes ______ (strawberry) very much.3.—When is Mike’s birthday?—His birthday is ______April 21st.4.Jack is______ (tall) and more outgoing than me.5.—Why do you like pandas？—______they are cute.6.Teenagers should______ (allow) lo choose their own clothes.7.There ______ (be) a book and two rulers on the desk8.If he ______(go) to the party, he’ll have a good time.9.—Could you please tell______ (he) to call me back?—Sure, no problem.10.It is very important for children______ (learn) how to do chores at home.（2018 广西）1.He is too weak. It’s(possible) for him to move the heavy box.2.My cousin has a pet dog.(it) name is Wangwang.3.I(forget) to turn off the light when I left my room yesterday.4.Y ang Liwei is one of the national(hero). We should learn from him.5.Everyone was(surprise) to see her at the party last night.（2018 江苏无锡）1.—I really hate myself for what I said to Mum the other day.2.—I know the __________ (feel). It’s awful, isn’t it?3.How can I trust you? You’ve __________ (lie) to me again and again.4.It’s __________ (high) possible that humans have to move to Mars in the future.5.The tourists had waited at the airport for two hours. They were getting __________ (patient).（2018 贵州安顺）1.December is the (twelve) month of a year.2.Tom is one of the (popular) students in the class.3.The famous star has (die) for nearly 15 years.4.Would you tell me the (pronounce) of the new word.5.Look! So many (girl)students are enjoying themselves on the playground.。
(完整word版)2018年中考英语试题分类汇编：专题9、短文填空6.用所给词的适当形式填空
(2018·浙江杭州)第二节：（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, 51 (probable) about 5500 year ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 52 (see) and share their knowledge with future generations.Later, the Greeks were well-done for their literature(文学) and science, but their “books” looked very different 53 the books of today. They were called scrolls(卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages 54 (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in 55 thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very 56 (use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books 57 were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult 58 (imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more 59 (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, 60 will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【解题思路】51. probably 考查副词。
2018中考真题分类汇编用所给词适当形式填空
(2018·江苏淮安）B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
54. On ________(rain) days, the traffic is heavier than usual.55. Man can’t live ________(with) air or water.56. Come on, Sam. Believe in ________(you). You can work out the problem on your own.57. You look very tired. Why not ________(take) a rest?58. Robinson Crusoe(《鲁滨孙漂流记》) by Daniel Defoe is ________(wide) read by teenagers in our city.59. The two ________(president) wives also took part in the charity show.60. He tried all the ways he could think of ________(protect) himself against all possible dangers.B)54.rainy 55.without 56.yourself 57.take 58.widely 59.president’s 60.to protect 61.to make; come trueB) (2018山东莱芜)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
60. We are supposed to read ______ (quiet) in the library.61. Teenagers should learn how to protect ______ (they) from all kinds of danger.62. This is Mary’s ______ (three) time to visit the beautiful city.63. The second-hand car is much ______ (cheap) than the new one.60. quietly。
2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型二：词汇拼写与应用之根据汉语意思填词(原卷版)
2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型九：短文填空之用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（原卷版）一、（2018云南）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
9．Nowadays, many foreigners __________ learning Chinese. (对……感兴趣)10．We will have a party in the classroom _______. (后天)11．Whales are _________ because some people make their ocean home dirty and others kill them for meat. (处于危险之中)12．________ is a problem in all places around the world -- in developing and developed countries. (食品安全) 13．When you're learning a new language, you can't be afraid to ______，otherwise, you won't get very far. (出错) 二、（2018黑龙江绥化市） 根据句意或中文提示完成下列句子。
（每空一词）14．Our hometown has left many soft and sweet___________ (记忆)in our hearts.15．He ___________50 yuan for the dictionary yesterday.16．China is famous___________ the Great Wall.17．He made a__________（决定）to go abroad after graduation.18．Australia is a(an)________________(讲英语的）country.三、（2018 安徽省）根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编 ：根据单词的正确形式填空(教师卷)
2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编：根据单词的正确形式填空（一）江苏省泰州市用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词) 。
1.As China continues developing quickly, the Chinese language becomes ______(popular) than before.2.Stephen Hawking ______(die) for over 3 months, but his spirit still lives on.3.My uncle often listens to soft music to relax _____(he) after a busy day.4.Taizhou and Changzhou ________(separate) by the Yangtze River, and a new bridge will connect the two cities in the near future.5.All the family members are busy getting ready for my father’s _______(forty) birthday party.【答案】1.more popular2.has been dead3.himself4.are separated5.fortieth【解析】1.句意：随着中国的快速持续发展，汉语越来越受欢迎。
popular 形容词，受欢迎的；more popular比较级，更受欢迎的。
根据连词than可知，本句使用形容词的比较级形式。
故填：more popular。
2.句意：史蒂芬·霍金已经去世3个多月了，但他的精神依然活着。
根据句意可知，本句表示过去的状态一直持续到现在，使用现在完成时态：has/have +动词的过去分词。
和一段时间连用，动词使用延续性动词。
2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型九：短文填空之考点1选词填空(原卷版)
2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型九：短文填空之考点1选词填空（原卷版）一、（2018青海西宁）阅读短文,从下面方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。
To get a doctorate (博士) degree is not an easy thing. It's even ___51___ for a person who has cerebral palsy (脑瘫). But Zhang Dakui made it.Zhang, 32, was born in a poor family in Henan. When he was little, a fever gave him cerebral palsy. At the age of 6, he could no longer stand up. His parents tied two bamboo sticks between two trees. Day after day, he held the sticks to practice ___52___. No matter heavy snow, tears or pains, he stuck to doing that. ___53___ could stop him. At 9, he was able to walk with the help of a walking stick. He overcame all the difficulties at school. In 2006, he became a graduate student. His dreams ___54___ him further. He hoped to get a doctorate degree, but most professors (教授) turned him down after hearing about his illness. Finally, Professor Fan Xiaozhong from Beijing Institute of Technology opened a door for Zhang. "I won't treat you ___55___. If you can pass the exams all by ___56___, you can study with me for your doctor's courses, Fan said. Zhang passed all the exams. "I’m not as strong as you think. I just work hard on what I should do and what I can do. Only great efforts can change our ___57___," Zhang said.51_______52________53_________54________55_________56_________57________二、（2018内蒙古通辽）请选择方框中的单词，并用其适当形式填空（每空一词，每词限用一次）When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still ___56___of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept. However, David hated the grey moths(蛾)___57___around the hall light. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked why, he simply said, "___58___they are ugly and scary, I don'tlike them." Mary laughed and said, “ ___59___ugly outside doesn't mean not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the____60____beautiful animals in the animal world.”“Once, the angels(天使)were crying. They were sad because it was raining____61____. The kindlittle moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow to cheer up the angels. They ___62___if the butterflies helped, they could make a beautiful rainbow together.”“Then one of the moths went to ask the bu tterflies for help. But the butterflies didn't want to giveup____63____of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colons on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more___64___the rainbowwent across the sky. They had given away all their colors ___65___grey, which didn't match the beautiful rainbow.”“Then the once-colorful moths became gery. The angels saw the rainbow and smiled ..”My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn't feared moths since then.56_________57________58________59______60________61______62______63______64______65_______ 三、（2018贵州安顺）短文语篇填空。
中考英语真题分类试题单词拼写句子类上含答案
2018中考英语真题分类试题---单词拼写句子类上(含答案）目录一、（2018山东济宁）二、（2018浙江杭州）三、（2018四川乐山）四、（2018江苏宿迁）五、（2018山东泰安）六、（2018浙江宁波）七、（2018 山东滨州）八、（2018安徽）九、（2018山东青岛）十、（2018江苏连云港）十一、（2018云南）十二、（2018黑龙江绥化）十三、（2018四川广安）十四、（2018江苏无锡）十五、（2018甘肃白银）十六、（2018甘肃兰州）十七、（2018广州）十八、（2018广西北部湾）十九、（2018贵州安顺）二十、（2018贵州铜仁）一、（2018山东济宁）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1．In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a_______ comes.2．A p_______ at a school is a place for students to play and do sports.3．In China more and more people r_______ shared bikes to and from work.4．Don’t worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_______.5．People often fly kites on sunny and _______（多风）days．6．It's a good habit to brush your_______（牙齿） after a meal.7．The stamp I bought yesterday_______（花费）me 20 yuan.8．When we left, the kids said goodbye to us_______（礼貌）.二、（2018浙江杭州）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)61．My friend came over last night to watch the v_____ of the football match that I'd recorded.62．After a long day, Tom l_______ down on the bed and went to sleep.63．The train was very c______ with passengers, so we had to stand.64．--- Do you think more money should be given to education--- C_______ ! I couldn't agree more.65．Sorry, I've f_______ your phone number. Could you please tell me again66．Be p_______. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.67．A square has four sides and four c ________.68．December is the t________ and last month of the year.69．The Chinese women’s volleyball team won a gold m_______ in the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.70．You will r______ a warm welcome when you come to our village.三、（2018四川乐山）根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。
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（2018·云南昆明）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意义完整，必要时请用否定式。
（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have 66 (information) about different computers and who invented them. The old computer were much big ger. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even 67 (well) than humans. I wonder how much more computers 68 (be) able to do in the future.I’ve 69 (recent) been to a very unusual museum in India, the international Museum of Toilets. I just 70 (could) believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum 71 (teach) people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups 72 (think) about ways to improve toilets in the future.Last year I went to the Hangzhou 73 (national) Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea 74 (it).【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三中不同类型的博物馆，展现了各国不同的文化。
66. information考查名词。
information为不可数名词，故用原形。
67. better考查形容词。
根据句中than可知要用比较等级，well比较级形式为better。
68. will be考查动词时态。
根据句中in the future可知要用一般将来时，故用will be。
69. recently考查副词。
recent为形容词，其副词形式为recently。
70. couldn’t考查情态动词。
句意：当我看见那里这么多不同种类的厕所时我几乎不相信自己的眼睛。
结合句意可知应用否定式，根据下文的saw可知应用一般过去式。
71. teaches考查动词时态。
结合下文中“It also encourages…”可知此句应用一般现在时，主语为the museum，为单三形式。
72. to think考查非谓语动词。
encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。
73. National考查形容词。
national意为“国家的”，此处表示专有名词，故字母n大写。
74. itself考查代词。
句意：观看茶的准备工作就像饮茶本身那样非常令人享受。
itself意为“它自己”。
75. collecting考查非谓语动词。
love doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
C ) (2018·江苏徐州) 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。
(2018·江苏徐州) Donnie Darko is a fantastic film. It's a dark comedy, which is sometimes funny and sometimes frightening.The film 53 (set) in an American town. One night, Donnie Darko, who is a teenager, meets a frightening man 54 (dress) as a rabbit. When a plane crashes into Donnie's house, the man saves his life and then tells him that his enemies plan 55 (end) the world in 26 days. The film is about the next 26 days. It's a teenage love story, a thriller, a science fiction film, and a comedy, all in one film.Donnie Darko was written and directed by Richard Kelly, who 56 (be) only 25 when he made it. It 57 (win) plenty of film awards so far, but no Oscars. The music is really good, and it 58 (include) 1980s pop songs. Watch this film now and see what you think of it.本文是一篇应用文。
简介《死亡幻觉》这部科幻悬疑电影。
该片讲述了少年东尼在一个带着诡异面具的巨兔引导下，为了阻止宇宙走向毁灭而孤军奋战的故事。
53.is set 54. dressed 55. to end 56 was 57. has won 58. includes(2018·贵州遵义) Whose job is it to check your homework?I don’t think it’s my parents’ job to check my homework. Since we have already grown up, we cannot act like little 61 (baby) and depend on our parents all the time. We must learn to be 62 (independence).I remember when I was in Grade Three, my parents 63 (ask) me to check my homework by myself. I didn’t know what to do at that time, so I only cried. But after that, I got used to 64 (check) my own homework in my studies.Checking homework by ourselves is 65 good habit. It can help us find mistakes in exams more 66 (easy), it can also save the teachers a lot of time 67 they check our homework, and it can also let our parents worry 68 (little) about our studies.Some day in the future, Mom and Dad 69 (leave) us. So we should start to learn to do everything by 70 (we) and really understand how important independence is.【主旨大意】本文是议论文。
本文主要讨论了检查家庭作业是谁的职责这一问题，通过这一问题的讨论，表明了作者的观点：孩子应该通过自查家庭作业学会独立。
61. babies 62. independent 63. asked 64. checking 65. a 66. easily 67. when 68. less 69. will leave 70. ourselves61. babies【解析】通过上问中的句子“Since we have already grown up, ”，判断本句的意思是我们不能像小孩一样总是依靠我们的父母了。
62. independent【解析】考查名词变形容词。
根据前面的句子learn to be判断选择形容词。
63. asked【解析】考查动词过去式。
根据前面的句子“I remember when I was in Grade Three,”判断本句是一般过去时态，所以选择ask的过去式：asked。
64. checking【解析】固定结构be/get used to，意为“习惯于”，后接名词或动名词形式。
故答案是checking。
65. a【解析】考查冠词的填写。
根据文中句子发现缺少不定冠词，根据good选择不定冠词a。
66. easily【解析】考查副词的比较级。
句意：检查作业能帮我们更容易地发现错误。
本题考查副词修饰行为动词。
表示“容易地”，应用easily。
67. when【解析】考查连词when。
结合前后句发现缺乏一个连词：当......的时候，故填when .68. less【解析】对照It can help us find mistakes in exams more 66 (easy), …可知此句句意是：而且它也能让我们的父母亲少担心我们的学习。
表示“更少地”，应用little的比较级less。
69. will leave【解析】考查一般将来时态。
根据前面的时间状语“Some day in the future”判断句义为：将来某一天，父母会离开我们。