人教版高中英语必修一高一Unit4《Earthquakes》七选五阅读填空
2024高考英语一轮复习Unit4Earthquakes练习含解析新人教版必修1
Unit 4 EarthquakesⅠ.阅读理解AAn earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters.It may cause great damage.So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.Fragile items,like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface,near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up.Never place them near your bed,sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down.When there is strong movement,these pieces will fall to the floor directly and not on you.There is a strong chance of short circuits (短路) and fire breakouts during an earthquake.Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.During an earthquake,lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged.Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you.Never use the elevator to go down.Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go e the staircases at all times.If you are outdoors,do not take shelter under a tree,streetlights,electric poles or tall buildings.If you are driving,stop your car and stay in a safe place.Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆),cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing.Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find e a whistle (哨子) if one is available.Never shout for help.Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust.Do not light a match because you may burn yourself.Do not move about or kick up dust.1.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “Fragile”in Paragraph 2?A.Easily found.B.Easily broken.C.Expensive.D.Heavy.2.Where should the items made of glass be put to reduce the injury from the earthquake?A.On cupboards.B.On a lower surface.C.In the bedroom.D.Where children can’t reach them.3.What are people advised to do during the earthquake?A.Go out the building at once.B.Drive to a safe place quickly.C.Take shelter under a tree.D.Turn off electricity and gas immediately.语篇解读:地震是最常见的自然灾难之一,常造成巨大的损失。
新人教版必修12020学年高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元质量检测含解析
单元质量检测（四）(时间：100分钟满分：120分)选择题部分Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AA jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.“You are employed，” he said. “Give me your email address and I'll send you the application to fill in, as well as date when you may start.”The man replied, “But I don't have a computer, neither an email.”“I'm sorry，” said the HR manager. “If you don't have an email, that means you do not exist. And who doesn't exist cannot have the job.”The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do, with only ten dollars in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10 kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home happily with 60 dollars.The man realized that he can survive in this way, and started to go every day earlier, and return late. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man is one of the biggest food retailers in the US.He started to plan his family's future and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker and chose a protection plan.When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied, “I don't have an email.”The broker answered cur iously, “You don't have an email, and yet have succeeded to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an email？” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft！”语篇解读：本文讲述了一个男子因为没有邮箱而没有获得工作。
人教版高中英语必修一高一英语同步练习：Unit4Earthquakes(新)Word版含解析
Unit 4 EarthquakesⅠ.单项填空1．—It's reported that over 1 billion people watched the live opening ceremony of ________ 2012 London Olympic Games on TV.—Yes, news came as________ shock to me.A．the; the B．/; aC．the; a D．a; the2．—Jack fell off the ladder yesterday，but he is all right now.—What a lucky dog! He________himself badly.A．should injureB．might injureC．should have injuredD．could have injured3．After the earthquake，the poor girl was found________under the ruins of a church.A．burying B．to be buriedC．buried D．being buried4．Jack wasn't saying anything，but the teacher smiled at him________he had done something very clever.A．as if B．in caseC．while D．though5．Today we have chat rooms，text messaging，emailing…but we seem ________ the art of communicating face to face.A．losing B．to be losingC．to be lost D．having lost6．Some parents are just too protective. They want to________ their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.A．spot B．dismissC．shelter D．distinguish7．Seventytwo hours passed.More than one hundred workers remained ________ in the coal mine, though fifty had been saved.A．trapping B．trappedC．to be trapped D．being trapped8．According to a recent survey, too much pressure and long working hours are ________ many people's health.A．hurting B．injuringC．ruining D．deserting9．It is said that the old pot ________under the earth for about 1，000 years by the time it was discovered.A．had buried B．had been buriedC．buried D．were buried10．Anyway, the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races, ________ by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.A．observing B．judgingC．considering D．inferring11．The local government in Shenzhen has recently passed a new regulation forbidding supermarkets and stores to ________ free plastic bags to shoppers, in order to protect the environment.A．give off B．give inC．give up D．give out12．________treating the homeless man as a shame to society, Mrs.Wang provided him with food and water.A．Instead of B．As a result ofC．In the event of D．Regardless of13．Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, ________ in the clothes industry.A．is working B．worksC．work D．worked14．Most of us do read a lot in English, but our speaking and writing skills leave much ________．A．to improve B．to be improvedC．improved D．improve15．—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?—________，does it?A．It takes no timeB．It counts for nothingC．It doesn't hurt to askD．It doesn't make senseⅡ.阅读理解On Sundays my father always wore that black apron—the one with the race cars all over it. After breakfast Dad always announced: “Go ahead everyone.I'll take care of the dishes！” With that my mother disappeared into the folds of the Sunday paper. Off_came_the_suit_coat_he_had_worn_to_church_that_morning._Up_went_the_shirtsleeves._On_ went_that_apron. For the next hour Dad did the dishes, singing songs like“Who Put the Chow in Mrs. Murphy's Chowder”？I suppose it was strange for a father to wear an apron—even one with race cars—but I never thought much of it until that Sunday when we walked home from church together.“Tommy”，he said，“There comes a time in every boy's life when he must take on responsibilities．”“Responsibilities？”I asked. “Yes. It's time you t ook a greater role in the household. Starting today, I want you to do the dishes on Sunday morning so your mother and I can relax.” “The dishes？”“Anything wrong with taking over the dishes？”I started to say something about a man's job, but I knew immediately that my protests would fall on deaf ears.I didn't taste a bit of breakfast that morning. My father announced to my mother, “Let's go to read the paper, honey.Our oldest son has generously offered to fill the position.”So this was what my life had come to.People often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son. He came back into the kitchen just as I was about to storm out. In his right hand was the old apron.“I want you to have this, Tommy. It'll keep your clothes from getting wet.” A nd before I could do anything, he had put that apron on me. “Thanks, Son. Your mother and I appreciate this.”With that he disappeared into the Sunday paper. I looked down at the apron.It had seen better days.I could see my dad reaching for the dishes. Soon I was singing about Mrs. Murphy's Chowder.16．What is the main purpose of the underlined sentences in the first paragraph?A．To show the unwillingness of his father when doing dishes.B．To instruct the main steps of how his father does dishes.C．To emphasize his father's clumsy way of doing dishes.D．To stress the enjoyment and happiness of his father's doing dishes.17．What does the underlined word “responsibilities”in the second paragraph refer to?A．Taking care of the brothers.B．Making progress academically.C．Doing all the dishes.D．Washing the apron with race cars.18．What did the author mean by saying “People often say there is a special chemistry between a father and a son”in the fourth paragraph?A．Mind acts upon mind.B．Like father like son.C．A child is better unborn than untaught.D．Obedience is the first duty of a boy.19．How did the author feel at the end of the passage?A．Proud. B．Enjoyable.C．Surprised. D．Regretful.Ⅲ.阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题。
高一英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes练习题答案
高一英语必修一Unit4 Earthquakes练习题答案高中英语基础不能忽视，我们要做好每一次的练习。
下面是店铺收集整理的高一英语必修一Unit4 《Earthquakes》练习题目及其参考答案以供大家学习。
高一英语必修一Unit4《 Earthquakes》练习答案：一.单项填空(15分)1. —Peter was killed in the earthquake!—_____ I talked with him last week.A. What a pity!B. I beg your pardon.C. Sorry to hear that.D. Is that so?2. We’ll not attend the meeting _____ we are invited.A. ifB. andC. unlessD. once3. —They didn’t attend the conference.—They _____ a long trip abroad.A. preparedB. were preparing forC. were preparingD. are preparing for4. Wash your hands with soap _____ the experiment.A. in the end ofB. at the end ofC. to the end ofD. by the end of5. His strength had almost _____ when they found him in the desert.A. given outB. given inC. given upD. given off6. Many people came to the meeting, _____ of whom left early.A. numberB. the numbersC. the numberD. a number7. I’ll spend my holiday in Shanghai, _____ lies on the coast.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that8. On _____ the bad news, she cried with her face _____ in his hands.A. hear; buryB. hear; buriedC. heard; buryingD. hearing; buried9. Not far from the club, there was a garden, _____ owner was seated in it playing cards with his children every afternoon.A. itsB. whoseC. whichD. of which10. It’s quite _____ to score a goal in FIFA World Cup.A. a prizeB. a priceC. an honourD. a value11. I met the teacher in the street yesterday _____ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who12. The people there were greatly _____ to see every-thing changed over a night.A. pleasedB. shockedC. interestedD. moved13. Tell us about the people and the places _____ are different from ours.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom14. _____ is no wonder the building is _____.A. It; in ruinsB. That; in ruinsC. This; in ruin D It; in ruin15. —Do you mind if I open the window?—_____, but I’ve caught a bad cold today.A. No, not at allB. Yes, of course notC. Yes, pleaseD. I’m sorry二完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分)I have certainly seen lots of changes in my lifetime! I look around my home and see mod cons(现代化生活设备) that I could never have 16 of fifty or sixty years ago. I 17 the early part of childhood in a cottage without running water or electricity and yet these days, I feel 18 if there is a power cut for even just an hour or two! So, I have changed too. Things that I couldn’t evenimagine in the past now seem quite 19 .I don’t think, however, that people are happi er today than they were 50 years ago. We are certainly materially better off than we were 20 most people still seem to be weighed 21 by problems. My daughter and her family are a good 22 . They have a spacious, comfortable home with every labor-saving device you can 23 . There’s a washing machine, a clothes dryer, and all sorts of other household items which are 24 to save time but it seems to me that my daughter and her husband just spend all that “saved” time 25 ! They 26 relax and are always complaining of being 27 and “stressed”.Children these days have all sorts of “educational toys” and yet they seem unable to 28 themselves. My daughter tries to 29 the time her children spend watching television but when they aren’t watching TV, they are sad. They pla y with new 30 for a day or two and then 31 them once they have gone off them. When we were children, we had almost nothing but we were so 32 . We had all sorts of fun and games in the nearby woods. But, of course, children can’t play 33 outdoors any longer. There is so much crime and parents are afraid to let their children go out alone 34 they are injured, kidnapped, raped or even murdered. These crimes may not be directly 35 with modern inventions but there must be some connection.16. A. seen B. dreamed C. spoken D. touched17. A. took B. cost C. spent D. afforded18. A. uneasy B. unlucky C. disappointed D. happy19. A. impressive B. impossible C. normal D. public20. A. so B. while C. and D. but21. A. down B. at C. off D. up22. A. show B. type C. explanation D. example23. A. think of B. think over C. think on D. think through24. A. built B. arranged C. designed D. formed25. A. playing B. working C. relaxing D. singing26. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. regularly27. A. patient B. tired C. special D. worried28. A. learn B. know C. enjoy D. teach29. A. offer B. limit C. waste D. stop30. A. programs B. games C. cars D. toys31. A. give off B. leave off C. get rid of D. get off32. A. inventive B. active C. clever D. excited33. A. easily B. dangerously C. conveniently D. safely34. A. in case B. so that C. least D. even though35. A. connected B. dealt C. done D. made三：阅读理解 (共11小题; 每小题2分, 满分22分)APablo Ruiz Picasso was the favourite child of his family. He was the only boy among a great many girl cousins. That was enough to make him important, but the father loved him especially, because he knew his son was going to be an artist. Pablo knew the word for pencil even before he could see Mamma and Papa. When he was small, he spent hours by himself making delightful little drawings of animals and people. If his mother sent him out to play in the square, he went on drawing in the dust under the trees.Don Jose Ruiz, Pablo’s father, was director of the museum in southern Spain. He earned only a small salary, but there was not much work to do and he was able to practice his hobby, which was painting pigeons. Don loved pigeons very much. He painted them dead or alive in ones and twos and in dozens.Sometimes he painted them on paper, cut them out and stuck them onto canvas (画布); sometimes he stuck real feathers onto his pictures. He knew a great deal about the technique of painting and he taught it all to Pablo.Life in Malaga was very pleasant. In the hot sunshine father and son would walk down to the beach to look at the boats on the shore or wander around the open markets. They made a strange pair. Don was tall and thin, with red hair and beard, sad gray eyes and a fine set of whiskers (腮须). He was so shy and correct that he was nicknamed “the Englishman”. Pablo was quite the opposite. He had his mother’s small, strong build (体格); he had straight black hair, and bright black eyes that noticed everything that was going on around him.36. Picasso’s father loved him especially, because .A. he was the only boy in the familyB. he was going to be an important person to his familyC. he showed the gift of an artist in his early childhoodD. he looked like his mother37. Pablo’s father painted a lot because .A. he didn’t have enough moneyB. he had plenty of timeC. he liked the pigeons, especially the dead onesD. he looked after the museum38. Don Jose Ruiz and Pablo were a strange pair because .A. they liked to wander about the townB. they noticed everything that was going on around themC. one was tall and thin, the other was small and strongD. they looked so different from each other39. The best title of the passage might be .A. Pablo Picasso: the great artistB. The Boyhood of Pablo PicassoC. Father of A Great ArtistD. Father’s Influence (影响) on His SonBBenjamin Franklin was truly what we call a “jack of all trades”. Although best known for his experiments with electricity, Franklin was a scientist, a politician, and almost everything in between.Franklin was born in Boston in 1706, the tenth and youngest of his father’s sons. When he was 12, Franklin worked as an apprentice. He worked in his older brother James’ printing shop. He secretly started publishing his writing under the false name of Silence Dogood. James wasn’t pleased when he found o ut the writer was Ben. Ben stopped his job and set out for Philadelphia.In 1732, Franklin began publishing Poor Richard’s Almanack, where most of his sayings can be found. Many of these , such as “A penny saved is a penny earned”, remain popular today.Franklin is known as a Founding Father. This means that he was part of the group of men who founded their nation. He was a member of the Continental Congress and also the oldest person to sign both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.Electricity and weather were especially interesting to Franklin. He proved that lightning is electricity by catching sparks from a cloud while flying a kite in a storm.As Ben says, “If you would not be forgotten when you are dead and rotten, either write things worth reading or do things worth writing about. ”His theory seems to work, because Ben followed both piecesof his own advice, and we still remember him centuries later!40. Though Franklin did many kinds of work, he .A. is mostly remembered for his experiments with electricityB. is better known as a Founding FatherC. is best known as the oldest man who signed the DeclarationD. is remembered mostly as the author of Poor Richard’s Almanack41. The underlined word in the second paragraph probably means someone .A. who owns a printing shopB. who learns a trade by working with a skilled personC. who is skilled at his workD. who does business with a printing shop42. From the last paragraph we can see that ______.A. Franklin not only wrote things worth reading but also did things worth writing aboutB. Franklin listened to others’ advice and was remembered by the AmericansC. Franklin wrote things worth reading rather than did things worth writing aboutD. many people followed his advice and succeeded at lastCA star usually is someone who has become famous in sports, film, or pop music, someone like singer Michael Jackson. In the middle nineteen eighties, Michael Jackson successfully made a famous record, which quickly became the most popular recording in the history of music. This made Michael Jackson a bright star.One of the famous sports bright stars in the United States isMohammed Ali. When he was a young man, he won a gold medal in the Olympic Games as a boxer. Then, he won first place in the world heavy weight boxing match. Before long, he was known as one of the greatest and most famous boxers in sports history. Everyone knows his name.Like the stars in the sky, a bright star will lose his brightness as time passes. He is loved by millions of people today, but will be forgotten tomorrow.43. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. Michael JacksonB. Mohammed AliC. pop music and boxingD. bright stars44. Michael Jackson is famous for .A. his songsB. his filmC. his sportsD. his heavy weight45. What does “boxer” in the passage mean in Chinese?A. 盒子B. 装箱者C. 拳击手D. 制作人46. What will happen to the bright stars at last according to the passage?A. They will be remembered by millions of people.B. They will be loved by people for ever.C. They will be the most important people in history.D. They will lose their brightness and be little known.四. 翻译句子。
新人教版必修12021届高考英语一轮复习Unit4Earthquakes能力检测含解析
Unit 4 Earthquakes一、单句语法填空1．(2019年新课标Ⅱ卷·完形填空)He had tried to coax the dog to him but, ________ (frighten), it had run off.2．(2018年北京卷·阅读理解A)I woke up ________ (sweat) and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.3．(2019年新课标Ⅰ卷·完形填空)Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ________ (ruin) the atmosphere of peace?4．By now paramedics have arrived, and are attending to the ________ (injure) woman.5．Works of art and priceless historical records ________ (destroy) last night.6．(2019年天津卷·阅读理解D)We succeed in our field of specialization and then become ________ (trap) in it.7．________ (judge) from her mother's letter, she knew that the villagers were rebuilding their homes.8．My holiday is ________ an end and I must go back to work tomorrow.9．The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ (be) rising steadily since 1990.10．(2019年天津卷·阅读理解B)I was ________ (extreme) inspired by the elegant way the words sounded.二、单句改错1．(2019年新课标Ⅲ卷·七选五型阅读理解)Don't openly expresses annoyance at a professor or class.________________________________________________________________________2．With the College Entrance Examination drawing near, I felt increasing anxious.________________________________________________________________________3．Judged from what he said just now, he must be an honest man.________________________________________________________________________4．He was on the point of starting out while Harran cut in.________________________________________________________________________5．(2019年北京卷·阅读理解C)That's because there is a number of powerful voice manipulation and automation technologies that are about to become widely available for anyone to use.________________________________________________________________________6．(2019年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解A)Matilda's battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull，are equally funny and frightened, but they're also aspirational.________________________________________________________________________7．It was far from Beijing, where was more than 400 kilometers away.________________________________________________________________________8．He had been totally shocked by the suddenly attack of his enemy.________________________________________________________________________9．(2019年北京卷·阅读理解D)When these organisms die, they burying carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate the global climate.________________________________________________________________________10．We went to see our teacher which husband lost his life in the earthquake.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空(2019年安徽师范大学附属中学考前适应性检测)Any form of speech can be challenging, particularly if you are not used to talking in front of an audience.I am very __1__ that I have been doing presentations and __2__training programs for many years, __3__ I have got used to the nervousness that always appears inside before I speak.The nervousness is always a(n) __4__ thing for me as it allows me to channel my energy into what I want to say.Just recently I had the pleasure of __5__at a conference about the key success factors (因素) in business and as usual in the days before my presentation I spent a lot of time __6__ what I wanted to cover, as well as __7__ the content.I have always __8__the level of success of my presentations by the applause (掌声) and __9__that I receive from the audience.After the applause ended I had the __10__ to personally speak to nearly all of the delegates (代表).The last delegate I spoke with__11__ me by taking my hand, shaking it and saying how much she __12__ my presentation, and that she had got a lot of __13__tips to use in her ually I feel __14__ after any presentation, and I know it is directly related to how much energy I put into what I do.__15__， this time her praise gave me a great lift and recharged my batteries.This __16__at the end of my presentation also made me realize that what we __17__ in life can come back to us and __18__， we all need to value the praise when and where it is deserved.As I drove away from the __19__I reflected on how fortunate I had been to receive all those words of praise and__20__that morning.1．A.curious B．fortunateC．doubtful D．amazed2．A.copying B．conductingC．using D．designing3．A.but B．thoughC．so D．because4．A.impossible B．naturalC．funny D．good5．A.performing B．speakingC．educating D．learning6．A.printing B．reducingC．researching D．telling7．A.imagining B．protectingC．describing D．preparing8．A.measured B．changedC．raised D．adjusted9．A.gifts B．adviceC．comments D．invitation10．A.motivation B．responsibilityC．plan D．chance11．A.greeted B．blamedC．confused D．welcomed12．A.explored B．enjoyedC．admired D．expected13．A.interesting B．simpleC．helpful D．free14．A.excited B．relaxedC．embarrassed D．tired15．A.However B．MoreoverC．Otherwise D．Therefore16．A.challenge B．discoveryC．experience D．accident17．A.figure out B．set upC．dream of D．give out18．A.equally B．differentlyC．seriously D．practically19．A.party B．conferenceC．school D．ceremony20．A.achievement B．comfortC．trust D．encouragement四、语法填空When Jack was a small boy, he was once asked to give a speech about “A Big Challenge in My Life”．To talk before the whole class, he was 1.________ (terrible) shy the moment he thought of so many eyes 2.________ (stare) at him.He had no other 3.________ (choose), though.First Jack was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for him because he was a good writer.But the hard part 4.________ (lie) in his oral presentation, for it was not allowed to read from the paper.He had to give the speech5.________ his memory in front of such a big audience!A real trial began when Jack stood on the platform with his legs trembling and his mind blank.He didn't know how much time had passed by.His listeners were still waiting patiently and without any signs of laughing.Gradually he found himself back, 6.________ (give) out his speech without much difficulty.After what seemed to be a hundred years, he found the audience applauding.He made 7.________！ From then on, his fear of talking before the audience disappeared.Actually with his confidence 8.________ (build) up, Jack now turns out to be a great speaker.As we know, the greater difficulty we meet on our way to 9.________ (succeed), the 10.________ likely we will achieve our goals.五、七选五型阅读理解(2019年肇庆市高中毕业班第一次统测)If you desire to meet new friends, have fun and get into shape, basketball is the best sport for you regardless of whether you are a professional or an amateur.__1__ Here are some of the benefits you can acquire from playing basketball.•Improve your fitness levels.Playing basketball will definitely improve your fitness levels.Basketball is an amazing cardiovascular (心血管的) exercise, which is beneficial to people with heart problems.__2__•Encourage teamwork.Basketball requires team work to achieve a common objective.__3__ This sport is great for kids, as it shows them how to work together in harmony to reach the goal.Learning how to relate with others will improve your child's confidence as well as selfesteem (自尊).•__4__Making a shot or winning can really improve your child's selfesteem, which is a vital aspect during childhood.Children with confidence are able to overcome challenges better, according to recent studies.•Develop social skills.It brings individuals together and helps create friendship and bonds.This provides a great opportunity for children who are shy, as it helps them interact with new friends.__5__Although there are no drawbacks associated to playing basketball, it is necessary that you perform other exercises to improve your speed and power.A．Build up your muscles.B．Improve confidence and selfesteem.C．The players have to work as a team to guarantee a win.D．Social skills will help your child function better in life.E.Basketball is popular worldwide due to a variety of reasons.F.Generally speaking, basketball is one of the safest sports in the world.G.Moreover, it aids in oxygen circulation and blood distribution throughout the body.Unit 4 Earthquakes能力检测一、1.frightened 2.sweating 3.ruining 4.injured5．were destroyed 6.trapped 7.Judging 8.at9．has been 10.extremely二、1.expresses→express 2.increasing→increasingly3．Judged→Judging 4.while→when 5.is→are6．frightened→frightening 7.where→which8．suddenly→sudden 9.burying→bury10．which→whose三、本文是一篇记叙文。
人教版高中英语必修一高中一年级（）Unit4Earthquakes（含答案解析及听力mp3）
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）人教版新课标高中一年级(必修一) Unit 4 Earthquakes 第一部分 听力（共二节,满分30分） 第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5分)听下面听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman plan to do during the summerA.To teach.B.To stay at home and rest.C.To go to China for a visit. 2.What did the woman buy her husband for Christmas ？A.A book.B.A watch.C.A case for coin collection. 3.What does the man intend to doA.He intends to put something into the boxes.B.He intends to ask the woman to help him carry boxes.C.He intends to help the woman carry boxes. 4.What does the woman mean ？A.She doesn A.She doesn’’t agree with the man.B.The man shouldn B.The man shouldn’’t eat the fish.C.The fish is safe to eat. 5.How much will the woman lend the man ？A.$6 .B. $4 .C.$7. 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1 .5分, 满分22.5分）分） 听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年高考英语复习《必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes》：完形填空
2020年高考英语复习《必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes》：完形填空Hello，Mr.Wi-Fi.Life without you is next to impossible now.We're happy to sing your name from morning till evening，sometimes till dawn. 1 I know you help me，sometimes you're making me do things with 2 attention.Many times I promise myself that I'll 3 my feelings towards you，but you're 4 me closer and closer...You've entered both my home and my 5 .You're just a window for our 6 and information.But we people aren't 7 only with the window.So we open all our 8 for you.Is this a(n) 9 or some kind of attachment? If this is an illness，is it curable？And if this is an attachment will you 10 me to the lifelong togetherness?We want you 24/7.Can't you take a few days off so that both you and I can 11 ？You'rea poison—not a slow one but a super 12 poison which holds our mind and makes us dance13 its tune.Nowadays you're so 14 that anyone can buy and make you our 15 .You'll never be bothered about our health but we'll 16 be concerned ab out your “health”．Because you accompany us everywhere and never let us be alone.If you were a 17 person made of flesh and blood(血肉之躯) would we love you the same? You 18 us with your numerous talents and we even can't get rid of you.We're all your 19 .Sometimes I wonder how people in the previous generations 20 ，but if they did why can't we?[语篇解读]作者用诙谐的语气质问Wi-Fi，这呈现了现代人的一种通病，那就是对无线网络的依赖。
人教版高中英语必修一高一Unit4《Earthquakes》七选五阅读填空
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji七选五阅读填空依照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
选项中有两项为节余选项。
Passage 11Being angry doesn’ t really solve much， but what people do when they feel angryis hard for some kids and adults ，of calming down， some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano! 2Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful.People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper. 3Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents， break something，or even worse， hit their brothers or sisters. 4 However， it ’ s not OK for a kidto do any of those things.Kids don’ t want to act in this way，but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage.So what to do?Well ， the good news is that kids don’ t just have to keep making the same mistakesover and over again. 5 Imagine your temper as a puppy（小狗） inside you thatpuppy is not bad—just needs to learn some rules because ，right now，that puppy is causing some problems to you.A.You can train your temper.B.You don ’ t want to cause trouble.C.Kids should be allowed to express their feelings， even angry ones.D.Everybody gets angry sometimes.E.In fact，they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.F.Instead of thinking of the person you’ re angry with，think of something else.G.Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.答案： 1～ 5 DGECAPassage 2A major source of teen stress is school exams， and test anxiety isyou recognize your teen is under stress， how can parents help your teen stay calmbefore an exam?Be involved.Parents need to be involved in their teen’ s work.1What they lookfor is your presence — to talk，to cry ，or simply to sitopenly with your teen to express his worries and fears ， but don’t let them focus on those fears.Help them get organized. 2 Together， you and your teen can work out a time-tablein which he/she can study for what he/she knows will be on the test.Provide a calm setting.Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect’ s important for your teen to eata healthy ， balanced diet during exam times to focus and do his/her best. 3 If this happens， encourage your teen to eat light healthy diet ， rather than junk food ， is best for reducing stress.4Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when he/she needs a real break from studying.Making time for relaxation， fun ， and exercise isall important in reducing your teen balance his/her time so that he/she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends orrest.Show a positive attitude. 5Your panic ， anxiety and blame contribute to your teen ’your teen feel accepted and valued for importantly ，reassure your teen that things will be all right， no matter what the results are.A.A parent’ s attitude will dictate their teen’ s emotions.B.Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.C.They will only make the situation worse.D.Encourage your teen to relax.E.The best thing is simply to listen.F.Help your teen think about what he has to study and plan accordingly.G.Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.答案： 1～ 5 EFBDAPassage 3There was once a lonely girl who longed eagerly for day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving song birds.1She raised them with love andthe birds morning they greeted her with a marvelous girl felt great love for the birds.She wanted their singing to last forever.One day the girl left the door to the cage open.The larger and stronger of the twobirds flew from the girl watched anxiously as he circled highwas so frightened that he would fly away and she would never see him again that ashe flew close ，she grasped at him wildly.2She held him tightly within herheart gladdened at her success in capturing she felt the bird go soft. 3Her deadly love had killed him.4She could feel his great need for freedom.His need was to fly into the clear，blue lifted him from the cage and set him free softly into the bird circled once， twice， three times.The girl watched ，delighted at the bird’heart was no longer concerned with her wanted the bird the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. 5The fastest way to lose love is to hold on too tight；the best way to keep love isto give it wings!A.She opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird.B.She took them home and put them in a small cage.C.It sang the sweetest melody she had ever heard.D.The smaller bird flew away.E.She noticed the other bird kept in the cage.F.She found the other bird was not there.G.She caught him in her fist.答案： 1～ 5 BGAECPassage 4in fact ， a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror.They care justas much as girls do about their body image.Body image is a person ’s opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. 1 You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept itsimperfections.2 Here are some ideas:does your body do well?Maybe your speed， strength， or coordination makes you better than others at a certain may be basketball，table tennis，mountain biking，dancing ， or even running.Or perhaps you have non-sports skills， like drawing，painting，singing， playing a musical instrument， writing， or acting.3Exercise can help you look good and feel good aboutphysiques（体形） don’ t just happen. 4 A healthy habit can be as simple asexercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week.Working out can also lift yourspirits.Respect your body! Practising good habits— regular showering； taking care of your teeth ，hair，and skin ；wearing clean clothes and so on— can help you build a positive body image.5Your body is just one part talent for comedy，a quick wit （智慧）， and all the other things make you try not to let small imperfections take over.e this as an opportunity to discover what you’ re good at.B.Be yourself.C.Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.D.Just explore talents that you feel good about.E.They take hard work，regular workouts，and a healthy diet.F.The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.， what can you do to develop a positive body image?答案： 1～ 5 CGDEBPassage 5Trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship， includingrelationship can last long with a lack of trust.Not many of your friends will havereal faith in you as you would like to believe. 1 Sometimes， it takes years，even a complete lifetime，，how do we know if our friendshave faith in us?2 With whomwill you share things that you don’ t want everyone to know? It would be with a close friend， whom you trust as much as you trust yourself.While a fewof your friends may be fiercely protective of their privacy and may not tell theirsecrets to anyone， those who do，surely find you trustworthy and reliable.Whom do you look up to for advice when you need it the most? It has to be eitheryour parents or your friends.3This is a shining example of only seek advice from people you hold in high regard and find friends who trust you will never forget to include you in the important decisions of their life.Arguments and heated discussions are a part of every relationship， and this is also true for friendship.4While some people find it difficult to forgive and forget ，your friends will never have problems moving on.It is because they trust you andbelieve that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose.There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. 5 Your friendswill never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement.You can determine that they trust you and believe in your beliefs，if they side with you when you need them the most.A.People can be extraordinarily jealous sometimes.B.You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion.fact， winning trust is ，by far ， the most challenging aspect of relationships. D.Two people cannot have identical reactions to a situation and different opinions do exist.E.No matter how close you are to your friends， you cannot take that comfort levelfor granted.F.If your friends share their secrets， there ’ s a good possibility that they havemuch faith in you.， people who are fortunate to have been blessed with true friends are never alone in any battle.答案： 1～ 5 CFBDG。
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高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji七选五阅读填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Passage 11 Being angry doesn’t really solve much，but what people do when they feel angry is important.The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you.This is hard for some kids and adults，too.Instead of calming down，some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!2 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper.They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful.People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper.3 Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents，break something，or even worse，hit their brothers or sisters.4 However，it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things.Kids don’t want to act in this way，but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage.So what to do?Well，the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 5 Imagine your temper as a puppy （小狗） inside you that needs some training.The puppy is not bad—it will probably turn out a great dog.It just needs to learn some rules because，right now，that puppy is causing some problems to you.A.You can train your temper.B.You don’t want to cause trouble.C.Kids should be allowed to express their feelings，even angry ones.D.Everybody gets angry sometimes.E.In fact，they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.F.Instead of thinking of the person you’re angry with，think of something else.G.Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.答案：1～5 DGECAPassage 2A major source of teen stress is school exams，and test anxiety is not uncommon.When you recognize your teen is under stress，how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved.Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work. 1 What they look for is your presence—to talk，to cry，or simply to sit with them municate openly with your teen.Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears，but don’t let them focus on those fears.Help them get organized. 2 Together，you and your teen can work out a time-table in which he/she can study for what he/she knows will be on the test.Provide a calm setting.Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his/her privacy.Give them a nutritious diet.It’s important for your teen to eat a healthy，balanced diet during exam times to focus and do his/her best. 3 If this happens，encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches.A healthy diet，rather than junk food，is best for reducing stress.4 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when he/she needs a real break from studying.Making time for relaxation，fun，and exercise is all important in reducing stress.Help your teen balance his/her time so that he/she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Show a positive attitude. 5 Your panic，anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure.Make your teen feel accepted and valued for his efforts.Most importantly，reassure your teen that things will be all right，no matter what the results are.A.A parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions.B.Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.C.They will only make the situation worse.D.Encourage your teen to relax.E.The best thing is simply to listen.F.Help your teen think about what he has to study and plan accordingly.G.Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.答案：1～5 EFBDAPassage 3There was once a lonely girl who longed eagerly for love.One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving song birds. 1 She raised them with love and the birds grew strong.Every morning they greeted her with a marvelous song.The girl felt great love for the birds.She wanted their singing to last forever.One day the girl left the door to the cage open.The larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage.The girl watched anxiously as he circled high above her.She was so frightened that he would fly away and she would never see him again that as he flew close，she grasped at him wildly. 2 She held him tightly within her hand.Her heart gladdened at her success in capturing him.Suddenly she felt the bird go soft.3 Her deadly love had killed him.4 She could feel his great need for freedom.His need was to fly into the clear，blue sky.She lifted him from the cage and set him free softly into the air.The bird circled once，twice，three times.The girl watched，delighted at the bird’s enjoyment.Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss.She wanted the bird to be happy.Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. 5The fastest way to lose love is to hold on too tight；the best way to keep love is to give it wings!A.She opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird.B.She took them home and put them in a small cage.C.It sang the sweetest melody she had ever heard.D.The smaller bird flew away.E.She noticed the other bird kept in the cage.F.She found the other bird was not there.G.She caught him in her fist.答案：1～5 BGAECPassage 4Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance.But in fact，a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror.They care just as much as girls do about their body image.Body image is a person’s opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. 1 You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.2 Here are some ideas:Recognize your strengths.Different body types are good for different things.What does your body do well? Maybe your speed，strength，or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport.That may be basketball，table tennis，mountain biking，dancing，or even running.Or perhaps you have non-sports skills，like drawing，painting，singing，playing a musical instrument，writing，or acting. 3 Exercise regularly.Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself.Good physiques （体形）don’t just happen. 4 A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week.Working out can also lift your spirits.Respect your body! Practising good habits—regular showering；taking care of your teeth，hair，and skin；wearing clean clothes and so on—can help you build a positive body image.5 Your body is just one part of who you are.Your talent for comedy，a quick wit （智慧），and all the other things make you unique.So try not to let small imperfections take over.e this as an opportunity to discover what you’re good at.B.Be yourself.C.Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.D.Just explore talents that you feel good about.E.They take hard work，regular workouts，and a healthy diet.F.The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.G.So，what can you do to develop a positive body image?答案：1～5 CGDEBPassage 5Trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship，including friendship.No relationship can last long with a lack of trust.Not many of your friends will have real faith in you as you would like to believe. 1 Sometimes，it takes years，even a complete lifetime，to trust someone.However，how do we know if our friends have faith in us?2 With whom will you share things that you don’t want everyone to know? It would be with a close friend，whom you trust as much as you trust yourself.While a few of your friends may be fiercely protective of their privacy and may not tell their secrets to anyone，those who do，surely find you trustworthy and reliable. Whom do you look up to for advice when you need it the most? It has to be either your parents or your friends.3 This is a shining example of trust.You only seek advice from people you hold in high regard and find dependable.The friends who trust you will never forget to include you in the important decisions of their life. Arguments and heated discussions are a part of every relationship，and this is also true for friendship.4 While some people find it difficult to forgive and forget，your friends will never have problems moving on.It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose.There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. 5 Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement.You can determine that they trust you and believe in your beliefs，if they side with you when you need them the most.A.People can be extraordinarily jealous sometimes.B.You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion.C.In fact，winning trust is，by far，the most challenging aspect of relationships.D.Two people cannot have identical reactions to a situation and different opinions do exist.E.No matter how close you are to your friends，you cannot take that comfort level for granted.F.If your friends share their secrets，there’s a good possibility that they havemuch faith in you.G.However，people who are fortunate to have been blessed with true friends are never alone in any battle.答案：1～5 CFBDG。