八年级过去进行时讲解及专练
八年级过去进行时讲解及专练
八年级英语《过去进行时》专项练习1. 过去进行时主要表示：￭在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作￭在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作2. 过去进行时的句式(1) 基本结构：was / were + verb-ing(2) 否定式：was / were not + verb-ingwas not = wasn’t were not = weren’t(3) 疑问句：将was / were 调到主语前3. 连词while 和when 与过去进行时￭当一个延续性动作和一个短暂性的动作同时进行时，我们用while 或when 来连接。
其中延续性的动作用过去进行时，短暂性的动作用一般过去时。
￭当两个延续性动作同时进行时，我们可以在两个句子中都用过去进行时，并用while 连接。
When可以引导一般过去时或过去进行时的句子，while引导过去进行时的句子。
￭当while 和when 放在句首时，两个句子应用逗号隔开。
过去进行时专项练习一、单项选择1.My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell, was ridingB. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. had fallen, was riding2. Tom ___ into the house when no one ___.A. slipped, was lookingB. had slipped, lookedC. slipped, had lookedD. was slipping, looked3.The last time I __ Jane she ___ cotton in the fields.A. had seen, was pickingB. saw, pickedC. had seen, pickedD. saw, was picking4.I don ' t think Jim saw me; he ___ into space.A. just staredB. was just staringC. has just staredD. had just stared5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked6.---Hey, look where you are going!---Oh, I ' m terribly sorry.________.A. I ' m not noticingB. I wasn ' t noticingC. I haven ' t noticedD. I don ' t notice7. The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel8. I ___ my breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. had been havingC. have been havingD. was having9.When I arrived at his office, he ___ on the phone.A. was speakingB. spokeC. had been speakingD. had spoken10. “ What ' s the matter, Ali? You look sad. ”“ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ___ of my friends back home. ”A. just thoughtB. have just been thinkingC. was just thinkingD. have just thought 二、动词填空。
八年级英语过去进行时讲解及练习
专题四：过去进行时（一）一、过去进行时的结构过去进行时句子中的谓语部分由“was/were ＋现在分词”构成。
过去进行时谓语部分的否定式由“was/were not ＋现在分词”构成。
过去进行时的一般疑问句由“Was/Were ＋主语＋现在分词？”构成。
典例精讲：I saw him in the library yesterday. He ________ a book at that moment. (天津)A ．readsB ．is readingC ．was readingD ．will read 二、时间状语常用来表示过去进行时的时间状语有at nine o'clock yesterday ，from nine to ten last evening ，at that time 等。
典例精讲：—I called you at 4：00 yesterday afternoon ，but no one answered. —Sorry ，I ________with my friends at that time.A ．swimB ．swamC ．will swimD ．was swimming 三、过去进行时表示的感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，也通常与 always ，forever 等副词连用。
eg ：They were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。
四、需注意部分动词是不用于进行时的 (1)感官动词：hear ，see ，feel ，taste...(2)表示爱憎的动词：like ，love ，hate... (3)表希望、意愿的动词：want ，wish... (4)表占有的动词：own ，have... —Have you had your breakfast yet? —Yes. Mom ________it for me.A ．was cookingB ．is cookingC ．will cookD ．cooked 典例精讲：一、根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式完成句子1．The students ________________(not read) when the teacher came in. 2．—I called you ，but no one answered.—Oh ，sorry. I ____________(cook) in the kitchen.3．Many visitors _____________(visit) the museum in our school at 8 o'clock yesterday evening.4．We ______________(play) football, and suddenly it began to rain. 5．The head teacher as well as the students____________ (climb) up Mount Tai this time yesterday.6. Simon _______ (make) a model plane at 8:00 this morning.7. Peter _________ (do) his homework at seven last night.8. My father _________ (read) a novel at that time. 二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子It was nine o'clock on Saturday morning. The family were all in the garden. Mr. King and Mrs. King 11.___________ (sit) under the tree, and they 12.___________ (talk) and 13._____________(laugh)．Their son Jack 14.___________ (read) an interesting book. Their daughter Wendy 15.__________ (play) with their dog. Everyone was very happy.（二）一、过去进行时可以表示过去某一个时刻或时段正在进行或持续的动作，句子通常和at...yesterday morning ，at that time ，st night 等时间状语连用。
译林版英语八年级上册过去进行时讲解及练习
一．过去进行时的构成形式由“was/were + v-ing”构成，如：She was watching TV at 9:00 yesterday evening. 昨晚九点钟她在看电视。
They weren’t playing football at that time. 那时他们不在踢球。
Were you doing your homework this time yesterday? 昨天这个时候你正在做作业吗？二．过去进行时的用法1. 过去进行时的基本用法过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行或过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作, 常和then, at that time, at eight yesterday, this time last night, the whole night, those days, fromone to five yesterday等时间状语连用。
如：What were you doing at nine last night? 昨晚九点你在做什么？We were waitting for you yesterday. 我们昨天一直在等你。
I was having a talk with Li Hua at that time. 那时，我正在跟李华谈话。
I was doing my lessons then. 那时，我在做功课2.在复合句中（1）当表示在某事发生前开始的动作时,用过去进行时表示过去正在进行的情况和动作, 用一般过去时表示比较短暂的动作或事件。
正在进行的动作或当时的情况往往由连词when, as, while等引导。
如：Jane met Frank when/as/while she was living in Hollywood. 简住在好莱坞时，认识了弗兰克。
He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。
过去进行时专题语法讲解及练习带答案八年级下册英语
过去进行时语法讲解及练习带答案一、过去时与过去进行时的类比?二、过去正在进行时的两种构成讲解：一个句子到从句转变的关键在于把过去时间的标志词用一个表示过去动作的句子来表示三、when 和while引导的过去时间状语从句的区别一、用所给词的正确形式填空1.While I (watch) TV last night, my brother (read)a book.2.At six o 'clock last week, I （play）basketball.3.When I （open）the door, he （cough）.4.While he （wait）for the bus last Monday, I （pass）by on my bike.5.____they___(have)a meeting at four yesterday afternoon?6.When I___(come)in the room,he didn’t___(see)me,for he___(read)something.7.At that time yesterday, I （lie）in bed.8.While Bob （play）in the park yesterday, his parents （clean）at home.9.When I was （walk）yesterday evening, I saw Tom （go）out with a bag10.Wendy （communicate）with her teacher after class yesterday11. When I （arrive）at the office last Wednesday, Sam （stand）in front of the office door.12.A strange box ___(arrive) while we __(talk).13. Father __ still ____(sleep) when I ___(get) up yesterday morning.14.When I opened the door at eight o 'clock in the afternoon yesterday , I saw my brother (push) my sister15.On a rainy day last month Lucy was （take）off on a plane to Paris二、选择用When/while填空1.We were reading the newspaper ____ the light went out.2.___ she was watching TV in the sitting room, the bell rang.3.She hurt herself ____ she was getting off the bus.4.____ he arrived, I was having a bath.5.___ I was playing games, my sister was doing her homework.6.Some people waste food, ____ others don’t have enough to eat.7.___ it began to rain, they were playing chess.( )1.When you me at eight o 'clock yesterday afternoon, I for my familyA.were calling ，cooked,B. called，cookingC. called, was cookingD. were calling，cooked( )2What did you yesterday afternoon while I dinner?A.did，was havingB.do，haveingC.were doing，was havingD.do，was having( )3.When I the flowers yesterday morning, it suddenly .A. watered, rainedB. was watering, was rainningC. watered, was rainningD. was watering, rained( )4.When we the exam last Friday, it suddenly rained heavilyA. were takingB. takeC.were takeingD. took( )5.What book ___ you ___ when I ___ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did, read, was seeingB. did, read, sawC. were, reading, sawD. were, reading, was seeing( )6.When he in hospital last Tuesday, I in Beihai.A.was，traveledB. is，travelC. were，was travelingD. was，was traveling( )7.I the dishes when he on the doorA. washed, was knockingB. was washing, knockedC. washed, knockedD. was washing, was knocking( )8.A girl ____ my pen fall off the table when she ____ me.A. saw, passedB. was seeing, passedC. was seeing, passedD. was seeing, was passing( )9.We ____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ____.A. were waiting, waitingB. were waiting, waitC. waited, waitingD. waited, wait( )10.He to Paris between eight and nine last weekendA. was flyingB.flyC. fliedD. were flying( )11.What was Maria doing at 7 o’clock yesterday evening, Kangkang?She said that she _____ her room.A.cleaned B . is cleaning C. was cleaning .( )12.I called you yesterday evening, but no one answered.Sorry. I________a letter at that time.A. writeB. was writingC. is writing( )13.David, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone .I’m sorry. І______football with my friends then.A. playB. will playC. was playing( )14. Hi, Susan, I didn’t see you at the party.Oh, I ______for an English test.A. studiedB. am studyingC. was studying( )15.It was Friday evening.Mr and Mrs.Green_____ready to fly to England.A.are gettingB.getC.were gettingD.got( )16.They_____a football game from7to9last night.A.were watchingB.watchC.watchedD.are watching( )17.He____his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A.helpsB.would helpC.was helpingD.is helping( )18.We____for Tom at ten last Sunday.He often kept us______.A.were waiting,waitingB.were waiting,waitC.waited,waitingD.waited,wait( )19.This time yesterday morning Jack_____his bike alone .He_____TV A.repaired,didn’t watch B.was repairing,watchedC.repaired,watchedD.was repairing,wasn’t watching( )20.I asleep yesterday afternoon while the doctor advice.A.fell，was givingB.fall，was givingC. was falling，givenD.fell，were giving参考答案括号内动词的正确形式填空。
新版八年级下册过去进行时讲解及习题(有讲解附练习)
过去进行时一．概念：过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作，常和表示过去的时间状语then，at that time/ moment，yesterday，at nine，last night 等连用或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。
但在不少情况下，没有表示时间的状语，这时需要通过上下文来表示。
We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.What was he researching all day last Sunday二．过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生（长动作用过去进行时，短动作用一般过去时）。
也可以表示两个动作同时发生，此时均用过去进行时When I saw him he was cleaning his room.While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.三．When/ While“当……的时候”的区别①when 既指时间点，也可指段时间，while只指段时间，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。
-②when 说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时，也可以是先后发生；while 则强调主从句动作同时发生。
They were singing while we were dancing.③when和while 还可作并列连词。
when表示“在那时”；while表示“而，却”，表对照关系。
如：a. The children were playing when they heard the sound of a motor bike.b. He is strong while his brother is weak.典型例题1) Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes^2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.；was falling B. was reading；fellC. was reading；was fallingD. read；fell四、通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有：agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget, hate, have(拥有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember,seem, suppose, understand, want, wish等。
初中英语讲义(教案)：--初二英语--时态讲解--过去进行时
过去进行时一、导入1你走在路上，一母狗扑向你从你的脚上咬了一块肉，迅速吞下去，你伸脚正要踢它的时候，狗含着泪说：你打吧，反正我肚里已经有了你的骨肉！2老鼠没女朋友特别郁闷，终于一只蝙蝠答应嫁给他，老鼠十分高兴。
别人笑他没眼光，老鼠说：“你们懂什么，她好歹是个空姐。
”二、（1）专题讲解过去进行时1、定义：过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或表示过去某一时间段持续进行的动作。
常和表过去的时间状语连用。
2、使用情况：（1）过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点正在发生的动作或者事情。
E.g: He was playing basketball at 5：00 yesterday afternoon.昨天下午5点的时候，他在打篮球。
yesterday （2）过去进行时还表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。
E.g:1. He was fishing from 3p.m. to 4p.m. last Sunday.上周日下午3点到4点他在钓鱼。
2. It was snowing last night.昨天夜里下了一夜的雪。
last Sunday如下图：past now future3、（谓语动词）结构：be（was / were）+doing4、时间状语：at that time/moment ; (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week ) ; at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday ) ; all day yesterday ; from 9 to 11 last evening ; when sb. did sth等时间状语从句; while sb was doing sth等时间状语从句。
E.g:（1）We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
八年级下册过去进行时讲解及练习
过去进行时态 读句子，找规律
1. I was playing football at three last Sunday. 2 .They were singing songs from seven to nine last night. 3. I was waiting for you from eight to ten yesterday morning. 4.What was he doing all day last Sunday? 5.It was said that she was writing a novel last year.
A. did, read, was seeing B. did, read, saw
C
C. were, reading, saw D. were, readingБайду номын сангаас was seeing
6.It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England. C
二、改错：每处划线中有错误，在题后改正
1. Linda was write carefully at nine last night. writing 2. Tomorrow they were swimming in a river. yesterday 3.At that time, she listening to the radio. was listening 4. Jim and I was playing when he came in. were 5. I was studiing English when he knocked at the door. studying 6. Were you cooking a meal? ------Yes, I were. was 7. I weren’t doing my homework while Jim was listening to the radio.
8AUnit8过去进行时去精讲精炼
初二英语一对一辅导讲义一．过去进行时过去进行时是表示过去某一时刻或某一时间内正在进行或发生的动作.可以从两个方面来理解：1。
过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作。
Eg．1）They were playing football at ten o'clock yesterday morning．2）。
My mother was cooking when I got home．3）。
I was washing my clothes at this time yesterday．2. 过去某阶段持续进行的动作What were you doing during the holiday?另外,在复合句中，若主要动作和背景动作是同时发生的，那么主从句都可用过去进行时e．g．Jenny was reading while Danny was writing．其结构是助动词be的过去形式was/were ＋v－ing．其句式变化仍然要在be上做文章.E．g．We were working in class．We weren't working in class．Were you working in class?过去进行时常与过去某一特定时间的状语连用,如last night，at that time，at noon yesterday, last Sunday this time yesterday等。
也有时没有时间状语,要通过上下文的暗示来确定用过去进行时Eg．The students all worked hard．Everyone knew what he was working for．做题时常见错误如下:一、易把be＋现在分词记成be＋过去分词例：He was talked （talk）to his mum at that time．答案:was talking解析：过去进行时与现在进行时结构上的区别体现在be动词上.二、丢掉be动词或忘记把动词变成现在分词例:1 I watching （watch) TV when he came in．2 They were play （play）games at 5:00 p．m．yesterday．答案：1 was watching 2 were playing解析：现在进行时中“be＋现在分词,缺一不可”的规律也可应用于过去进行时.三、对动词或动词词组提问时丢掉doing例：We were flying kites at 5：00 p．m．yesterday．（对划线部分提问）What were you at 5：00 p．m．yesterday？答案：What were you doing at 5：00 p．m．yesterday？解析：现在进行时中“What……doing……”?句式同样适用于过去进行时。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
八年级英语《过去进行时》专项练习1. 过去进行时主要表示：￭在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作￭在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作2. 过去进行时的句式(1) 基本结构：was / were + verb-ing(2) 否定式：was / were not + verb-ingwas not = wasn’t were not = weren’t(3) 疑问句：将was / were 调到主语前3. 连词while 和when 与过去进行时￭当一个延续性动作和一个短暂性的动作同时进行时，我们用while 或when 来连接。
其中延续性的动作用过去进行时，短暂性的动作用一般过去时。
￭当两个延续性动作同时进行时，我们可以在两个句子中都用过去进行时，并用while 连接。
When可以引导一般过去时或过去进行时的句子，while引导过去进行时的句子。
￭当while 和when 放在句首时，两个句子应用逗号隔开。
过去进行时专项练习一、单项选择1.My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell, was ridingB. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. had fallen, was riding2. Tom ___ into the house when no one ___.A. slipped, was lookingB. had slipped, lookedC. slipped, had lookedD. was slipping, looked3.The last time I __ Jane she ___ cotton in the fields.A. had seen, was pickingB. saw, pickedC. had seen, pickedD. saw, was picking4.I don ' t think Jim saw me; he ___ into space.A. just staredB. was just staringC. has just staredD. had just stared5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked6.---Hey, look where you are going!---Oh, I ' m terribly sorry.________.A. I ' m not noticingB. I wasn ' t noticingC. I haven ' t noticedD. I don ' t notice7. The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel8. I ___ my breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. had been havingC. have been havingD. was having9.When I arrived at his office, he ___ on the phone.A. was speakingB. spokeC. had been speakingD. had spoken10. “ What ' s the matter, Ali? You look sad. ”“ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ___ of my friends back home. ”A. just thoughtB. have just been thinkingC. was just thinkingD. have just thought二、动词填空。
１．John_______（work）all day yesterday. ２．He _______（walk）home when therain_______(begin).３．—What______you _______（do）at ten o'clock yesterday﹖—I_______（study）in class．４．When Harry _______（have）breakfast Lily _______（telephone）him．５．When I ________ （go）to school this morning I ______ （see）a car running into a bus．6. This time yesterday Jack ______ (mend) his bike. 7. I ______ (write) a letter at ten last night.8. It was six. The Greens ______ (have) supper.9. When you ______ (knock) at the door yesterday,I ______ (do) some washing.10. While my mother ______ (watch) TV, I ______(make) a kite.二、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields.6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.8. Even when she ___________ (be) a child she _____ _____ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (ply) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.10. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An old woman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl.1. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.3. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____(do) the same thing.4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.5. They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.6. _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon? No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom.7. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____)8. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?9. He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.10. One day, Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.11. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.12. In a letter, john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.13. When the bell rang, jenny _____ (wait) in her seat. 10. He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.14. She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.15. While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ a cry.三、选择题。