句型转换练习题集锦
高中英语句式转换专题训练100题(含参考答案)

高中英语句式转换专题训练100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、句型转换1.Many teenagers spend too much time playing games.It is harmful to their health. (用which引导的非限制性定语从句连接两个句子)__________________________________________________________________________ 2.“You are wasting your time day dreaming!”he said to Mary. (改为间接引语)→He told Mary that ________ was wasting her time day dreaming.3.They were talking in a whisper, so they seemed to be saying something secret.(将画线部分改为复合句)→They were talking in a whisper, so ______________.4.Though I am tired, I believe running does us a lot of good. (同义句转换)→________, I believe running does us a lot of good.5.He never speaks to others unless spoken to. (同义句转换)→He never speaks to others ________.6.While you are walking across the roads, you can never be too careful. (同义句转换)→________, you can never be too careful.7.I went home in order that I could change my clothes. (同义句转换)→I went home __________________________my clothes.8.We got up early in order to catch the first bus. (同义句转换)→We got up early _______________________ catch the first bus.→__________________________ catch the first bus,we got up early.→We got up early _______________________we could catch the first bus.9.The girl got up earlier so that she might not be late again. (用动词不定式to do改写)The girl got up earlier ________ be late again.10.I find that it is difficult to speak English well. (用动词不定式to do改写)I find ________ to speak English well.11.Jane doesn’t know how she can improve her Chinese. (用动词不定式to do改写) Jane doesn’t know ________ improve her Chinese.12.It seemed that they were writing something. (用动词不定式to do改写)They seemed ________ something.13.They saw her enter the room. (用动词不定式to do改写)She ________ enter the room.14.The boss made the workers work all night. (用动词不定式to do改写)The workers were ________ all night.15.The progress, which will be made soon, is of great importance. (用动词不定式to do改写)The progress________ soon is of great importance.16.It is said that he has been told about the news. (用动词不定式to do改写)He is said ________ told about the news.17.It happened that you had known each other before. (用动词不定式to do改写)You happened ________ each other before.18.It is impossible that a child can lift such a heavy box. (用动词不定式to do改写)It is impossible ________ such a heavy box.19.While he was writing the book, Li Shizhen suffered a lot from tasting some unknown plants on his own.(同义句转换)→________ ________ the book, Li Shizhen suffered a lot from tasting some unknown plants on his own.20.I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open.(升级为it作形式主语的句子)→________ I was upstairs one evening when the window was open.21.He showed me a ticket. (改为被动语态)→________________.→________________.22.The nurse is taking care of the sick people. (改为被动语态)→________________.23.A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by. (改为被动语态)→________________.24.We shall not use the washing machine again. (改为被动语态)→________________.25.We must keep this in mind. (改为被动语态)→________________.26.They have warned us to be careful of rats. (改为被动语态)→________________.27.They had produced 100 tractors by the end of last year. (改为被动语态)→________________.28.We have studied English for 3 years at the spare-time school.(改为被动语态)→________________.29.Without worrying about anything, she abandoned herself to a life of pleasure. (同义句转换)→Without worrying about anything, she ________a life of pleasure.30.As he was absorbed in painting,John didn’t notice evening approaching.(同义句转换)→________ painting,John didn’t notice evening approaching.31.The teacher is not content with the result.The students are not content with the result,either.(同义句转换)→________ the teacher ________ the students are content with the result.32.The teacher said,“The sun is bigger than the moon.” (改为间接引语)→The teacher said that the sun________ bigger than the moon.33.He said, “It’s ten o'clock now.” (改为间接引语)→He said that it was ten o’clock ________.34.“China is the biggest developing country in the world,”said Mr Smith. (改为间接引语)→Mr Smith said that China ________ the biggest developing country in the world. 35.John said, “I wrote back telling him about it yesterday.” (改为间接引语)→John said that he had written back telling him about it ________.36.“You have already done your duty,”he said to her. (改为间接引语)→He told her that she ________already done her duty.37.They said,“We arrived this morning.” (改为间接引语)→They said that they had arrived ________ .38.I said, “I will give her some advice tomorrow.” (改为间接引语)→ I said that I ________ her some advice tomorrow.39.He said, “I am proud of my motherland.” (改为间接引语)→He said that________ was proud of his motherland.40.与此同时,我们也可以参加一些活动,让我们有真实的工作经验。
(完整版)初中英语句型转换练习及答案

(完整版)初中英语句型转换练习及答案一、句型专项练习(后附答案)1.I know the answer.(一般疑问句) know the answer?2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句) see birds?3.There is a computer in my house.(一般疑问句)a computer in house?4.There are some flowers on the teachers'desk.(一般疑问句)flowers on the teachers'desk?5.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式)There apples on the tree.6.I think he is very old.(否定句) I think he very old.7.Please colour it green.(否定句) colour it green.8.We can speak good English.(变否定句) We speak good English.9.Thank you for helping me.(同义句) Thank you for .10.There aren't any pears in thebox.(同义句)There are pears in the box.11.Whose are these clothes?(同义句) are these?12.Let me look at your book.(同义句)Let me your book.13.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问) is her sweater?14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问)your pencils?15.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问)do you get up every day?16.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问)students are there in your class?17.These are cars.(用buses 改写成选择疑问句)Are these cars ?18.The book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句)the book in your school-bag?19.Two boys are in our house.(改为 there be 句型) two boys in our house.20.Can't you find the map?(作肯定回答) ,I .初中英语核心句型百例配套练习及答案一.Fill the following blanks with the proper words.1.Welcome China.2.What's the matter your watch?3.The weather in Beijing is different that of Nanjing.4.His trousers are the same mine.5.Mr. Wang is very friendly us.6.My father made a kite me.7.What do you mean doing that?8.I'd like you to stay me tonight.9.His school is far his home.10.The hospital is near the post office.11.We all do well swimming.12.They are good boating.13.I spent twenty years writing the novel.14.Jim spent 1000 yuan the bike.15.Jim paid 1000 yuan the bike.16.The started the meeting a song.17.Thank you helping me.18.What do you learn English ?19.I sometimes help my mother the housework.20.That has nothing to do me.21.It is lucky you to go to London.22.beautiful the flower is!23.an beautiful flower it is!24.bad weather it is today!25.I find it hard me to speak English well!26.They often ask me money.27.Please show the map me.28.Pass the cup of tea me.29.Mother me a bike yesterday.30.Mother bought a bike me.31.Jim gave an English dictionary me.32.I got Beijing the morning of May 1st.33.I arrived Beijing the morning of May 1st.34.I Beijing on the morning of May 1st.35.There is something wrong my car.36.Something is wrong my car.37.How do you38.What do you think Beijing?Beijing?39.What do you want to buy?40.Where have you gone?41.I have nothing to tell you.42.He went on his work after a short rest.43.I came to say good-bye you.44.They are busy their work now.45.English is very interesting. We are all interested it.46.Mother told me to go shopping her.47.I will call you tomorrow.48.We are ready the final examination.49.Let's do shopping first.50.Lucy prefers English French.51.I staying at home going to the cinema.52.Mr. Wang will us to the park next Sunday.53.Please the map to me.54.It's very nice ?? you to help me my math.55.My father me a kite. = My father made a kite me.二.Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given words.1.I want (go) to school.2.I want my son (have) a talk with me.3.We don't know what (do) next.4.Let him (enter) the room.5.Let him not (stand) in the rain.6.Why don't you (play) football with us?7.Why not (play) football with us?8.What do you mean doing that?9.Jim likes (swim). But He doesn't like (swim) now.10.I feel like (eat) bananas.11.Would you like (go) (row) with me?12.I'd like you (stay) with me tonight.13.His brother often makes him (stay) in the sun.14.Let me (sing) a song for you.15.You shouldn't (have) the students (work) so hard.16.They are good at (boat).17.It took me more than a year (learn) to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.18.I spent twenty years in (write) the novel.19.We are going (study) in Japan.20.Thank you for (help) me.21.How about (go) fishing?22.Lucy is the (tall) in her class.23.Lucy is (tall) than any other student in her class.24.I have25.You'd better (go) home now.(study) hard at English.26.You'd better not (stay) up.27.Lucy often helps Lily (wash) her clothes.28.Let's (make) it 8:30.29.That has nothing (do) with me.30.I don't think it (rain) tomorrow.31.It is lucky for you (go) to London.32.I find it hard (speak) English well!33.You need (study) hard, don't you?34.I (not need) your money.35.We use pens (write).36.I hope (see) you soon.37.I started (learn) English in 1983.38.I started to watch TV after (finish) my homework.39.I finished (clean) my car just now.40.They all enjoy (live) and (work) in China.41.What else do you want (buy)?42.Where else you (be) recently?43.I forgot (turn) off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.44.I forgot (turn) off the lights. Could you go back and shut the off?45.I remembered (return) your money. Why do ask for it again?46.Remember (bring) me some money. I've run out of it.47.He stopped (talk) with Mary when she met her in the street.48.The students stopped (talk) when the teacher came in.49.I saw you (pick) an apple just now.50.I (see) you (play) basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.51.He went on (read) after a short rest.52.He went on (read) after (finish) wash the dishes.53.They are busy (plant) trees on the hill.54.English is very interesting. We are all interested in (learn) it.55.Mother told me (go) (shop) with her.56.Jim ask me (go)rowing with him.57.Let's (go) (fish).58.I prefer (stay) at home to (go) to the cinema.59.It's very nice of you (help) me with my English.60.Both Tom and I (be) good at English.61.Neither Tom and I (be) interested in PE.62.Either Tom and I (be) satisfied with our examinations.63.Not only you but also I (be) late for the meeting yesterday.64.There (be) an honest man and two clever women in the country.65.More than one student (water) the flowers in the school garden at this time yesterday.66.Everyone in our class (like) English.67.Tom usually (get) up at 6 o'clock. But this morning he (get) up a little (late) than usual, at about 7 o'clock.. Tomorrow morning he (get) up a little (early) than usual, at around 5 o'clock.68.(come) to school on time from now on. (not be) late again.句型专项练习答案:1.Do you2.Can you,any3.Is there,your4.Are there any5.are not any6.don't,is7.Please don't8.can not9.your help 10.no 11.Whose clothes 12.have a look at 13.What colour 14.Where are 15.What time16.How many 17.or buses 18.Isn't 19.There are 20.Yes,can初中英语核心句型百例配套练习答案:一.Fill the following blanks with the proper words.1. to2. with3. from4. as5. to6. for7. by8. with9. from 10. to 11. in 12. at 13. in 14. on 15. for 16. with 17. for 18. for 19. with 20. with 21. for 22. Wow 23. What 24. What 25. for 26. for 27. to 28. to 29. bought 30. for 31. to32. to … on 33. in … on 34. reached 35. with 36. with 37. like 38. of 39. else 40. else 41. else 42. doing 43. to 44. doing 45. in 46. with 47. up 48. for 49. some 50. to 51. prefer … to 52. Take 53. bring 54. of … with 55. made … for二.Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given words.1. to go2. to have3. to do4. enter5. stand6. play7. play8. by9. swimming … to swim 10. eating 11. to go ... rowing 12. to stay 13.stay 14. sing 15. have … work 16. boating 17. to learn 18. writing 19. to study 20. helping 21. going 22. tallest 23. taller 24. to go 25. study 26. stay27. to wash\wash 28. make 29. to do 30. will rain 31. to go to speak 32. to study 33. don't need 34. to write 35. to see 36. to learn 37. finishing 38. cleaning 39. living] 40. living … working 41. to buy 42. have … been 43. turning 44. to turn 45. returning 46. to bring 47. to talk 48. talking 49. pick 50. saw … playing51. reading 52. to … finished 53. planting 54. learning 55. to go … shopping 56. to go 57. go … fishing58. staying … going 59. to help 60. are 61. am 62. am 63. am 64. is 65. was watering 66. likes67. gets… got … later … will get… earlier 68. Come … Don't be。
句型转换练习题训练你的句型转换能力

句型转换练习题训练你的句型转换能力(此文章以练习题的形式呈现,每道题目后面为参考答案)句型转换练习题训练你的句型转换能力1. 改写句子,使用被动语态:原句:She cleans the house every week.参考答案:The house is cleaned by her every week.2. 改写句子,使用否定句:原句:I have seen that movie before.参考答案:I haven't seen that movie before.3. 改写句子,使用疑问句:原句:Tom likes ice cream.参考答案:Does Tom like ice cream?4. 改写句子,使用比较级:原句:My car is fast.参考答案:My car is faster.5. 改写句子,使用同义词:原句:The weather is nice today.参考答案:The weather is pleasant today.6. 改写句子,使用定语从句:原句:The book on the table is mine.参考答案:The book that is on the table is mine.7. 改写句子,使用祈使句:原句:Please close the door.参考答案:Close the door.8. 改写句子,使用现在进行时:原句:I read a book.参考答案:I am reading a book.9. 改写句子,使用反意疑问句:原句:You don't like coffee, do you?参考答案:You like coffee, don't you?10. 改写句子,使用条件句:原句:If it rains, I will stay at home.参考答案:I will stay at home if it rains.11. 改写句子,使用间接引语:原句:He said, "I will come tomorrow."参考答案:He said that he would come the next day.12. 改写句子,使用比较疑问句:原句:She likes apples better than oranges, doesn't she?参考答案:She likes apples better than oranges, doesn't she?13. 改写句子,使用虚拟语气:原句:It's time for you to go to bed.参考答案:It's time that you went to bed.14. 改写句子,使用倒装句:原句:I never saw such a beautiful sunset before.参考答案:Never before did I see such a beautiful sunset.15. 改写句子,使用感叹句:原句:What a lovely song she is singing!参考答案:She is singing such a lovely song!通过以上的句型转换练习题,你能提高你的句型转换能力。
幼儿园语文句型转换专练500题

幼儿园语文句型转换专练500题1. 简单句转换为否定句1. 他喜欢吃苹果。
→ 他不喜欢吃苹果。
2. 她会唱歌。
→ 她不会唱歌。
3. 我喜欢看电视。
→ 我不喜欢看电视。
...(以此类推,共包括500题)2. 合并句子1. 我喜欢运动。
我喜欢跳舞。
→ 我喜欢运动和跳舞。
2. 他吃了水果。
他喝了牛奶。
→ 他吃了水果和喝了牛奶。
3. 我喜欢唱歌。
你喜欢跳舞。
→ 我喜欢唱歌,你喜欢跳舞。
...(以此类推,共包括500题)3. 改写句子1. 我们在学校打篮球。
→ 学校里我们打篮球。
2. 小狗慢悠悠地跑过来了。
→ 小狗慢慢地跑过来了。
3. 弟弟特别喜欢玩手机。
→ 弟弟很喜欢玩手机。
...(以此类推,共包括500题)4. 变换句式1. 这个小女孩很漂亮。
→ 这个小女孩的漂亮令人难以忘怀。
2. 她唱歌唱得很好。
→ 她唱得很好听。
3. 他买了一个大西瓜。
→ 他买了个大西瓜。
...(以此类推,共包括500题)5. 完成对话小明:你今天有空吗?小华:对不起,我今天没有空。
小明:那我们明天见面吧。
小华:好的,明天见。
(以此类推,共包括500题)...文档中包括了幼儿园语文句型转换的专练题,共计500道题目。
这些题目涵盖了简单句转换为否定句、合并句子、改写句子、变换句式以及完成对话等,帮助幼儿园学生提升语文句型转换的能力。
(完整版)(小学语文)句型转换练习题集锦

(小学语文)句型变换练习题集锦一、反问句与陈说句(一)反问句变陈说句( 1)将必定句中的必定词(是、能、会、有等)改为否认词(不是、不可以、不会、没有等)。
( 2)将否认句中的否认词(不是、不可以、不会、没有等)改为必定词(是、能、会、有等)。
(3)在反问句上删除反问语气词“怎么、莫非”和句尾疑问助词“呢、吗” 。
(4)句末的问号(?)改为句号(。
)【例 1】我们怎么能出尔反尔呢?→我们不可以出尔反尔。
【例 2】欧阳海舍身拦惊马的英豪事迹,怎么不令我们感人呢?→欧阳海舍身拦惊马的英豪事迹,令我们感人。
练习:(二)陈说句变反问句( 1)将必定句中的必定词(是、能、会、有等)改为否认词(不是、不可以、不会、没有等)。
( 2)将否认句中的否认词(不是、不可以、不会、没有等)改为必定词(是、能、会、有等)。
(3)在必定词或否认词前方加上“怎么、莫非”等反问语气词。
(4)句尾加上疑问助词“呢、吗”等,句末的句号(。
)改为问号(?)。
【例 1】:雷锋叔叔是我们学习的楷模。
→莫非雷锋叔叔不是我们学习的楷模吗?【例 2】:我们不可以浪费时间。
→我们怎么能浪费时间呢?练习: 1 、我们不可以因为学习任务重而不参加体育活动。
2 、没有革命前辈的流血牺牲,就没有我们今日的幸福生活。
__________________________________________3 、父亲母亲千辛万苦地把我们养大,我们不该当伤他们的心。
4、对少量同学不守纪律的现象,我们不可以充耳不闻。
___________________________________________(三)把直述句改为转述句(直接引语改间接引语)一、改变人称;二、去掉说后边的冒号和双引号,改为逗号;三、指示代词(这、那)和偏向性动词(来、去)要依据语境发生变化。
四、弄懂句子意思,知道谁对谁说话。
五、提示语在中间或在句末的句子,把提示语调整到句首可按以上方法进行变动。
句型转换专项练习100题(附答案.doc

句型转换专项练习100 题(附答案句型转换专项练习100 题(附答案) 1.This is a Japanese car. ( 改为否定句 ) This _____ _______ a Japanese car. 2.That's my cup. ( 改为一般疑问句 )______ that ______ cup? 3.It is a nice jeep. ( 对划线部分提问 ) ______ ______ it? 4.Wei Hua is in Row Three. ( 同上 ) ______ ______ is Wei Hua in? 5.Is that a computer? ( 作否定回答 ) No, ______ ______.6. It's a pear. ( 改为否定句 ) ______ ______ a pear.7. You can sit down. ( 改为一般疑问句 ) ____________ sit down? 8. I am in Grade 2 .( 对划线部分提问 ) ______ ______ ______ you in? 9. Is that a cake?( 作否定回答 ) ______, ______ ______. 10. is, what, three, one, and( 连词成句 ) ______ ______ ______ ______?11. I think it is a bird. ( 改为否定句 ) I ______ think it______ a bird. 12. Han Mei isn't in today. ( 改为同义句 ) Han Mei isn't ______ ______ today. 13. Li Lei is twelve. (对划线部分提问 ) ______ ______ is Li Lei? 14. Her name is Li Lan. ( 改为一般疑问句 ) ______ ______ name Li Lan? 15. The cat is here. ( 对划线部分提问 )______ ______ the cat? 16.It's a pencil-box. ( 改为复数句) ________ are ________. 17. That's OK. ( 改为同义句 ) That's ________ ________. 18. These are Chinese books. ( 改为否定句 ) These ________________ Chinese books. 19. They are children. ( 改为单数句 ) He ________ a ________. 20. Those are hills. (对划线部分提问 ) ________ ________ ________? (21-25 同义句 ) 21. That isn't a new coat. That is ______ ______ coat. 22. Lily is in Row Two. Lucy is inRow Two, too. Lily and Lucy are in ______ ______ row. 23. Tom and Billy are twins. Tom is Billy's______ ______. 24. My bike is here. My bike______ not ______. 25. Every student is at school today. The students ______ ______ at school today. 26. Jim Green is English. ( 用 American 构成选择疑问句 )______________________________________? 27. They are boxes. ( 改为否定句 )______________________________________. 28. My brother can spell his name. ( 改为一般疑问句 )______________________________________? 29. Wego to school at seven. ( 用 Emma 作主语 )______________________________________. 30. My phone number is 6835702. ( 对划线部分提问 )___________________________________? 56. We call maths the language of science. (改为被动句)Maths _________ _________ the language of science. 57. Where did they plant trees? (改为被动句)Where _________ trees _________? 58. You can borrow two books at a time. (改为被动句)Two books _________ _________ _________ at a time. 59.The teacher made the students copy the text. 改为被动句The students_________ _________ _________ copy the text. 60. They produce silk in Suzhou. (改为被动句)Silk_________ _________ in Suzhou. 61. They built a bridge between the two islands last year. (改为被动句)A bridge ________ ________ between the two islands last year. 62. A birthday party will be given tomorrow. (改为主动句)We _________ _________ a birthday party tomorrow. 63. John was seen to cross the street justnow by someone. (改为主动句)Someone _________ John _________ the street just now. 64. Can another way be thought of to keep your wine or water warm? (改为主动句)Can _______ _______ _______ another way to keep your wine or water warm? 65. Too many trees are still being cut down in the USA. (改为主动句)_________ are still _________ down too many trees in the USA. 2 对划线部分提问,每空一词(含缩写)。
小学英语句型转换专项练习

句型转换方法归纳一、改为一般疑问句有be动词1、找找be动词 am, is, are,;2、提找到be动词,直接把be动词提在句子最前面;3、换把相关词换掉,some 换成any,I换成youI 换成you之后,am要换成are,we换成you, my换成your,句号换成问号;其余照抄;例:Amy is a worker in factory.I am good at cooking.没有be动词1、加加助动词 do或does到句首,除第三人称单数时加does,其余一律加do;2、换把相关词换掉,some 换成any,I换成youI 换成you之后,am要换成are,we换成you, my换成your,句号换成问号,动词换成原形;其余照抄;例:They like basketball.She likes playing piano.二、改为否定句有be动词1、找be动词,找到be动词,直接在be动词的后面加not, some 改成any,其余照抄;例:I’m going to see a film.There is many books .没有be动词1、找动词2、在动词前面直接加don’t 或doesn’t,除第三人称单数时加doesn’t,其余一律加don’t ,some改成any,动词换成原形,其余部分照抄;例:I like apple.He takes some pictures every day.三、对划线部分提问第一步:先把句子改成一般疑问句第二步:改提问部分1.看看疑问部分是什么内容;2.找找相应的疑问词,相应的疑问词如下:What →什么How →怎么样Where →什么地方When →什么时候How many →多少How much →多少钱例:She is nice.He likes drawing.I eat some bread.注意:如果提问部分是动词词组,加疑问词之后,还要在提问部分原来的地方加do 例:We are going to take a trip.一,对下列句子中划线部分提问1,The deepest part最深的部分of the water is near Japan.______________________________________________________________ 2,My trip to Xi’an is great.______________________________________________________________ 3,I’m looking for a dress.______________________________________________________________ 4,I saw many animals in Beijing Zoo.______________________________________________________________ 5,I often help my grandfather on the farm.______________________________________________________________ 6,I am from Australia.______________________________________________________________ 7,My new pencil-box is about ten yuan.______________________________________________________________ 8,The name of the book is Sleeping Beauty.______________________________________________________________ 9,He came to visit China two days ago.______________________________________________________________ 10,These sneakers are 280 yuan.______________________________________________________________ 11,I get up at 6 o’clock every morning.______________________________________________________________ 12,Tom saw many places of interest名胜古迹in that old city.______________________________________________________________ 13,I come here by train.______________________________________________________________ 14,We are going to buy tomorrow’s air tickets.______________________________________________________________ 15,My father works in Africa.______________________________________________________________二,把下列句子变为一般疑问句:1. I am good at swimming.______________________________________________________ 2. Mike is a student in Grade Six.______________________________________________________ 3. Tom likes listening to the music______________________________________________________ come to visit China.______________________________________________________ 5. They like making the cakes.______________________________________________________ 10. Jim helps his grandfather on the farm after school.______________________________________________________ 11. He wants to be an actor演员in the future将来.______________________________________________________ play basketball on Sundays.______________________________________________________ 15. The girls are singing in the classroom.______________________________________________________ 17. The little boy is standing on the man's shoulders.______________________________________________________ is some fruit juice in the glass.______________________________________________________ 三,将下列句子变为否定句:takes some pictures every day.______________________________________________________ me your library card, please.______________________________________________________ are a lot of lovely animals there.______________________________________________________。
专题08 句型转换专练100题(解析版)

专题08 句型转换专练100题(解析版)一、句型转换Sentence transformation1.English is very useful.(感叹句)_________ _____________ useful subject English is!2.Be brave, or you will lose your chance.(保持句意不变)________ you _______ brave, you'll lose your chance.3.This swimming pool is 15 meters deep.(保持句意不变)This swimming pool is 15 meters _______ _________.4.This document is very important to us.〈保持句意不变〉This document is _________ ___________ ____________ to us.5.Tom set out early in order to catch the first bus.(划线提问)_______________ __________________ Tom set out early?6.Jim broke the glass just now.(改为被动语态)The glass _______ _________by Jim just now7.Have you decided if you will attend that meeting?(改为简单句)Have you decided _______ _________ attend that meeting8.These scientists have no time to do experiments these days.(保持句意不变)These scientists _________ _________time to do experiments these days. 9.Factory workers need rain water.(改为反意疑问句)Factory workers need rain water, _______ ____________?10.“I will try to do it again tomorrow", my sister said. (改为宾语从句)My sister said that ________ _________try to do it again the next day 11.Sometimes kids are so young that they can' t tell the bad from the good.(改为同义句) Sometimes kids aren't__________ __________to tell the bad from the good.句型转换12.Lingling helped her mum do some housework. (句意不变)Lingling _____her mum____ some housework.13.Kitty and Ben flew their kites in the park yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句)Kitty and Ben _____ ______ their kites in the park yesterday afternoon.14.It rained heavily last night. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ it rain last night?15.Children are playing basketball on the playground.(对划线部分提问)________ are children _____ on the playground?16.We are putting flower pots inside our flats. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______ you putting flower pots?17.I saw Nick just now. He was playing football. (句意不变)I saw Nick ______ _______just now.Sentence transformation:18.There used to be few people living here.(反意疑问句)There used to be few people living here, _____ _____?19.Both of the students are from Canada. (否定句)_______ of the students ______ from Canada.20.I won't drive a car. I will ride a bike instead.(同义句转换)I will ride a bike instead______ ______ a car.21.Carl ran so fast that he could catch the last bus.(同义句转换)Carl ran fast ______ ________ catch the last bus.22.Practice speaking English as often as possible.(同义句转换)-Practice speaking English as often as _______ ________.23.The teacher sometimes makes the students repeat the questions in class.(改为被动语态) The students are sometimes ________ ________ repeat the questions in class.24.What will the housing cost in Shanghai be like in ten years?(保持句子意思不变)______ will the housing cost in Shanghai _______ in ten years?Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,完成下列句子)25.It takes me about ten minutes to get to the park by bike.(改否定句)It _____ ______ me about ten minutes to get to the park by bike26.We must wear short socks in summer(改一般疑问句)______ we ______ short socks in summer?27.There is a little milk in the bottle.(对划线部分提向)_____ ______ milk is there in the bottle?28.The weather is very hot, so many students like swimming.(保持句意基本不变)Many students like swimming ______ the weather _______ very hot.Rewrite the following sentences as required.(按照要求改写句子)29.I always have a headache because I watch too much television.(对划线部分提问)_______________ _______________ you always have a headache?30.Alice visits her grandmother once a month. (对划线部分提问)_______________ _______________ does Alice visit her grandmother?31.She should eat more fresh fruit. (改为否定句)She _______________ _______________ more fresh fruit.32.Every day I do some revision before I do my homework.(改为一般疑问句)_______________ you do _______________ revision before you do your homework? 33.Mark enjoys cycling. (对划线部分提问)_______________ _______________ Mark enjoy _______________?34.―I have already bought enough food.(改为一般疑问句)―________ you bought enough food_________ ?35.―The boy took his father’s advice.(改为否定句)―The boy _________ ________ his father’s advice.36.―My father will stay in Los Angeles for six years. (对划线部分提问)―________ ________ will your father stay in Los Angeles?37.― I was born in 1995. (划线部分提问)―_______ _______ you born?38.―People eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan. (对划线部分提问)―______ ______ people eat rice dumplings?Rewrite the sentences as required39.She has already read five books. (改为否定句)She___read five books___.40.We usually walk to school. (保持句意不变)We usually go to school___________ ___________.41.My best friend is 12 years old. (对划线部分提问)___________ ___________ is your best friend?42.He often help's me. I often help him. (保持句意不变)We often help___________ ___________.43.They will get to the airport in three hours. (保持句意不变)They will___________ ___________the airport in three hours.Rewrite the following sentences44.He walks two kilometers after supper every day.(提问)___________ _________ ___________he walk after super every day?45.Kate flew to Bangkok last Sunday .(句意不变)Kate ________to Bangkok _______ ________last Sunday .Kate _________ _________ ________to Bangkok last Sunday .46.Paris is the capital of France .(提问)______ ________ is the capital of France?47.Shall we travel by ship?(句意不变)____ ____travel by ship?48.They are talking about the cities in Asia. (提问)____ ____are they talking about?Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。
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(小学语文)句型转换练习题集锦(一)一、反问句与陈述句有时为了表达的需要,可以把陈述句变为反问句,也可以把反问句变为陈述句,它们的意思相同,语气有所不同。
(一)反问句变陈述句1、先删去反问词(怎能、怎么、难道、哪里等等),有的句子可适当再加上“很”“都”等,使句子表达的意思更准确。
2、看句子里的有没有否定词“不”,有的给删去,没有的给加上。
3、反问语气词删去“?”变“。
”。
练习:1、我们怎能忘记老师的淳淳教导?2、那浪花所奏的不正是一首欢乐的歌吗?______________________________ ____________________________________3、这里的景色这么美,怎能不使我们流连往返呢?_____________________________________________________________________4、这点小事,难道还要妈妈担心吗?5、大千世界,哪里没有野花的倩影呢?________________________________ ___________________________________(二)陈述句变反问句第一步与第三步正好相反,第二步一样。
1、先删去反问词(怎能、怎么、难道、哪里等等),有的句子可适当再加上“很”“都”等,使句子表达的意思更准确。
2、看句子里的有没有否定词“不”,有的给删去,没有的给加上。
3、反问语气词删去“。
”变“?” 。
练习:1、我们不能因为学习任务重而不参加体育活动。
2、这幅画是我们班彩颖画的。
__________________________________________ _________________3、父母含辛茹苦地把我们养大,我们不应该伤他们的心。
_____________________________________________________________4、对少数同学不守纪律的现象,我们不能不闻不问。
_______________________________________________________________二、对话与转述的互换练习:1、外公对小英说:“我告诉你,这是中国最有名的花。
”_____________________________________________________________________2、张强笑着对妈妈说:“李明今天生病了,我去帮他辅导功课。
”_____________________________________________________________________3、李老师兴奋地说:“我们班战胜了四(1)班,获得了冠军。
”_____________________________________________________________________4、王老师对小华说:“我把你的书包缝好了。
”_____________________________________________________________________三、缩句1、要知道写的是什么。
2、表示时间、地点、数量、方向、环境、修饰词语(的、地、得前面的词语)都可以缩去。
3、缩句后变成:“名词+动词+名词”或“名词+动词”。
练习:1、山民的几句朴素的话包蕴着意味深长的哲理。
______________________________2、红四团取得了长征中的又一次决定性的胜利。
______________________________3、汽轮发电机厂的工人师傅把一台台进口钻机熟练地安装好了。
________________4、语文老师给大家讲了一个关于小红帽打败大灰狼的故事。
____________________四、修改病句病句类型:语序不当、搭配不当、成分残缺或赘余、结构混乱、表意不明、不合逻辑。
(一)成分残缺1、春天来了,越来越来暖和了。
________________________________________________2、洒在沙滩上,沙滩上一片银白。
______________________________________________3、学了《爱迪生》这一课受到了教育。
___________________________________________4、雷锋全心全意为人民服务的事迹。
____________________________________________ (二)成分赘余1、联欢会上,他首先第一个走上台表演节目。
____________________________________2、奶奶的菜园里种了茄子、西红柿、黄瓜和蔬菜。
__________________________________3、我经常阅读、看科幻小说。
__________________________________________________4、松鼠喜欢把窝搭在高大的大树上。
____________________________________________(三) 表意不明1、李红有时候经常和张明在一起打球。
2、妹妹找不到爸爸妈妈心里很着急。
________________________________________________________3、有人主张接受,有人主张反对,他同意这种主张。
_________________________________________________________5、全班同学都参加了这次公益活动,只有张刚没有参加。
_______________________________________________________(四)搭配不当1、今天联欢会上的音乐和舞蹈真好看。
__________________________________________2、我很喜欢参加自然博物馆。
__________________________________________________3、战士们冒着倾盆大雨和泥泞的小路前进。
_____________________________________4、战斗正在热烈地进行着。
____________________________________________________ (五)语序不当1、我们学校师生全体去参观科技馆。
2、王丽在演唱会上唱了优美的一支歌。
____________________________________________________3、美术和音乐这两门功课对我很感兴趣。
________________________________________________4、李华被同学们一定评为三好学生。
_________________________________________________________5、学校把“学雷锋积极分子”的名单已经公布出来了。
_____________________________________________________五、运用修改符号修改下列病句。
1. 中国的人口是世界上最多的国家。
2、他很果断,从来不听别人的意见。
3、今天的家庭作业是读二遍课文和四道数学题。
4、星期天,我们来到刚建成的、崭新的儿童公园。
5、这家电冰箱厂生产的冰箱质量一年比一年进步。
6、一面面鲜艳的红旗,在和暖的春风中迎风飘扬。
7、全国各地给灾区人民运去了大批的药品、食品、面包和衣服。
8、多读课外书,可以使我们增长知识和写作水平。
9、刘小刚第一次出席市里举行的作文竞赛,他心里既高兴又紧张。
10、因为别人的意见不一定全对,我们所以要虚心听取。
六、把下列句子分别改为“把”字句和“被”字句。
(1)这个故事里的主人公迷住了我。
(2)大风卷起的尘土遮住了我的视线。
(3)经过一千多次的试验,爱迪生终于找到了适合做灯丝的材料。
、浅谈小学语文句型转换“三为主”的教学小学语文句型转换要求学生掌握的类型主要有三种:一是转换成“把”、“被”字句;二是陈述句与反问句的互换;三是直接引语转换成间接引语,在小学阶段通常叫做“换成转述句”。
笔者过去在这方面的教学欠重视,结果是上层学生掌握了,中层学生一知半解,下层学生如坠云海。
究其原因,主要有三点:教学方法陈旧,缺乏针对性。
没有指导学生掌握基本方法;不重视学生语言感悟能力的培养。
后来,笔者通过思考和实践,摸索出一个“三为主”的教学方法,取得了显著的效果。
一、以针对性典型句型训练为主。
句型转换有基本方法,要学生掌握方法,就要以训练为主。
训练要有针对性,应该是一个课时解决一个问题,不要有一个课时解决所有句型转换的问题的想法。
集中教学“火力”突破的好处是使学生的思路清晰,学习目标性强,这样学生就比较容易领会和识记,特别有利于下层学生的掌握。
如“陈述句换成反问句”安排一个课时,“反问句换成陈述句”一个课时,“换成转述句”一个课时等等。
为了让学生有充足的时间来“消化”和“吸收”,这些课时安排要间隔开来,不要连续进行为宜。
另外,在期末复习时也要安排一个课时进行综合训练和检查。
既然是训练,训练的内容也至关重要,内容须求典型,不能偏、繁、难,比如“陈述句换成反问句”中的陈述句主要有三种情形:1、肯定陈述句。
2、否定陈述句。
3、双重否定陈述句。
出示的内容就要以这三种形式为典型,不要出一些比较复杂的句式,如带直接引语或复句之类的。
句子表达的意思也要简单易懂、生动有趣,或者富有思想教育意义。
二、以指导合作探究方法为主。
句型转换有一些基本的方法。
笔者通过归纳,把这些方法编成一些易诵易记的顺口溜。
如“陈述句换成反问句”的顺口溜是:……怎么会(能)……呢?难道……吗?有“不”去一“不”,无“不”加“不”,问号别忘末尾处。
那是不是在课堂上要学生把这些顺口溜背下来就行了呢?不是。
新颁布的《语文课程标准》指出:“语文课程必须积极倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式。
”据此,笔者和学生一起参加探究和归纳句型转换的方法。
首先,笔者将事先制作好的典型例句卡片分发给每个学习小组,要求各小组找出句型转换的方法。
在学生合作学习的过程中,笔者进行巡视指导和点拨,还参加了两个小组的讨论,和他们一起探究方法。
然后,各小组派代表来汇报结果,接着集思广益,一起归纳。
最后,引导学生一起把归纳出来的方法编成顺口溜。
三、以培养语言感悟能力为主。
要求学生掌握句型转换方法的目的就是使学生学会理解句子表达的意思,最后的目标就是培养学生的语言感悟能力。
当学生的语言感悟能力达到一定的境界,句型转换也就不再是一道难逾越的坎。
培养学生的语言感悟能力主要方法还是训练,训练的第一步是让学生反复朗读大量典型的例句。