英语必背词组汇总
英语作文高分必背的英语词组
1.With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义8. in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s o wn way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on o ne’s way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时at the foot of 在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶上at/on the edge of 在～～边上13. in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of 在～～一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometim es 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～～的时候by the time 到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upona time 从前once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do s ome cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击have got to do 不得不，必须get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ea r to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give on eself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look for ward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为~ ~重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make int o 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth.决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束mak e out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put up with 忍受，容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐，入坐take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take offic e 就职，上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / w ire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / ap pearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / f uture / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / boa rd / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sal e11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / ch ance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / for ce / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / exa mple20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair。
英语常用短语词组100个(打印版)
英语常用短语词组100个1、a good deal 许多，大量；…得多2、above all 首先，首要，尤其是3、agree to 同意，商定4、all at once 突然；同时；一起5、all in all 总的说来；头等重要的6、allow for 考虑到，估计到；体谅7、along with 同…一道(一起)8、approve of 赞成，满意9、as it is 事实上，既然如此10、assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事11、at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦12、at least 至少，最低限度13、at the cost of 以…为代价14、be at the end 到尽头，达限度15、be friends with 与…交友(友好)16、be good at 善于，擅长于17、be inferior to (质量等)比…差18、beside the point 离题，不中肯19、break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身20、bring forward 提出(建议等)；显示21、bring into action 使行动起来22、bring up the rear 走在最后面23、call after 追在…的后面叫喊24、care for 关怀，照管；愿意25、carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命26、catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目27、come for 来接人；来取物28、cover up 掩盖，掩饰29、deal in 经营30、dig up 掘起；挖出31、do justice 公平对待；和…酷似32、drag in 把…拉进去33、eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽34、fall out of 放弃(习惯等)35、fall out 争吵；闹翻；结果36、fix up 修补，修理好；解决37、for the future 从今以后，在今后38、free of 无…的；摆脱了…的39、get along with 与…友好相处；有进展40、get out of 逃避；摆脱；改掉41、go ahead 前进，领先；取得进展42、go down 下去；(船等)下沉43、grasp at 向…抓去，想抓住44、had better do sth. 还是…好，最好还是…45、hand in hand 手拉手；联合46、have back 要回，收回47、head on 迎面地，正面地48、hold in 约束，抑制49、hold on 握住不放；坚持下去50、hold...against 记恨51、hurry up (使)赶快；迅速完成52、in addition to 除…之外(还有)53、in comparison with 与…比较54、in difficulties 处境困难55、in face of 面对；纵然，即使56、in focus 焦点对准；清晰57、in relation to 关于，有关；与…相比58、in season (水果等)应时的59、in so far as (程度等)就…；至于60、in the name of 以…的名义；代表61、inquire after 问起(某人)的健康情况62、judging by 从…判断63、keep early hours 早睡早起64、keep up 继续；坚持，维持65、knock off 把…敲掉；击倒；停工66、lead up to 把…一直带领到；导致67、let go 放开；释放；发射68、listen into 收听；监听；偷听69、live through 经历过；度过；经受住70、long since 很久以前；很久以来71、made up of 由…组成，由…构成72、make light of 轻视，藐视73、none other than 不是别人而正是74、not as...as... 不如…那样75、not in the least 毫不76、off duty 下班77、on one's own 独自地；主动地78、on principle 根据原则，按照原则79、once more 再一次，又一次80、out of control 失去控制81、out of danger 脱离危险82、out of doors 在户外83、out of practice 久不练习，荒疏84、pass on 把…传给别人；转入85、pick up 拣起；(车等)中途搭人86、put through 使穿过；使从事87、put...in force 实施…；使…生效88、rain out 因下雨阻碍89、rather too 稍微…一点90、react to 对…起反应91、roll in 滚滚而来；蜂拥而来92、roll up (烟雾)袅袅上升；卷起93、round and round (围绕着…)不息地旋转94、search after 探索；寻找95、seize hold of 抓住；占领96、take a hand in 参加；帮助97、take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运98、take pride in 以…自豪99、to the contrary 意思相反的(地)100、to the number of 合计数为…。
英语必背词组汇总
英语必背词组汇总1. How are you? - 你好吗？2. Thank you - 谢谢3. You're welcome - 不客气4. I don't know - 我不知道5. What's your name? - 你叫什么名字？6. How old are you? - 你多大了？7. Where are you from? - 你来自哪里？8. I'm sorry - 对不起9. Excuse me - 打扰一下10. Can you help me? - 你能帮我吗？11. Have a nice day - 祝你有个愉快的一天12. I love you - 我爱你13. Happy birthday - 生日快乐14. Good morning - 早上好15. Good afternoon - 下午好16. Good evening - 晚上好17. See you later - 再见18. How much does it cost? - 多少钱？19. Where is the bathroom? - 厕所在哪里？20. What time is it? - 几点了？21. I'm hungry - 我饿了22. I'm thirsty - 我渴了23. I'm tired - 我累了24. Let's go - 让我们走吧25. I don't understand - 我不明白26. Can you repeat that? - 你能再说一遍吗？27. I need help - 我需要帮助28. How do you say "___" in English? - “___”用英语怎么说？29. What's your favorite food? - 你最喜欢的食物是什么？30. Do you speak English? - 你会说英语吗？。
英语作文必背词组
英语作文必背词组：1. a great deal of 大量的2. a lack of 缺乏3. a large number of 大量的，众多的4. according to 根据5. achieve success 获得成功6. agree with 同意（意见、想法等）7. all over 遍及，到处8. answer for 对……负责9. as a result 结果，因此10. as well 也11. break away 脱离，离开12. break down 出毛病，坏了13. by accident 偶然，意外地14. call for 提倡，要求15. care about 关心，担心16. carry on 继续，坚持下去17. catch up with 赶上，追上18. come across 偶然遇到，碰到19. come out 出来，开放，出版等20. compare with 与……相比较21. connect with 与……连接，相连22. cut off 中断，切断23. depend on 取决于，依赖24. face to face 面对面地25. fail to 不能，失败26. get along with 与……相处27. get away 离开，走开28. get back 返回，回来29. give up 放弃，交出30. go ahead 继续走（做某事）等。
表示原因的词汇：because, since, as, due to, owing to, thanks to表示结果的词汇：so, therefore, thus, consequently, as a result, hence 表示对比的词汇：however, nevertheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, whereas, while表示时间的词汇：firstly, secondly, finally, meanwhile, subsequently, thereafter表示观点的词汇：in my opinion, personally, from my perspective, I believe that, it seems to me that形容词和副词：important, significant, essential, beneficial, crucial, effectively, accurately, clearly, steadily表示举例的词汇：for example, for instance, such as, like, including表示总结的词汇：in conclusion, in summary, to sum up, overall, all in all 连接词：and, but, or, so, however, therefore, yet, while, although表达看法的短语：it is believed that, it is widely accepted that, it is commonly acknowledged that, according to statistics/data/research .。
英语必备的 88 个高级词组
英语必背的88个高级词组1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkable improvement / steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed / recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern / draw public attention 8.不可否认It is undeniable that… / There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion / debate10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人…Some people…while others…13.就我而言/就个人而言As far as I am concerned / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to…19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages23.导致，引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility / sense of achievement26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27.开阔眼界widen one’s horizon / broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account / consideration31.从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33.对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.取得很大（快）进步come a long way / make rapid progress39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to…40.应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42.满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet(一定要由冠词，字母I大写)46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former /latter opinion53.有/提供如下理由/证据have / provide the following reasons / evidence54.在一定程度上to some extent / degree / in some way55.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56.…必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest / short-term interest59.长远利益interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点…has its merits and demerits / advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas / emotions / information65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with / keep abreast with the latest development of…66.采取有效措施来…take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of…68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异views on…vary from person to person70.重视attach great importance to…71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76.提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77.可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief that78.缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress / burden79.优先考虑/发展…give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较compared with…in comparison with81.相反in contrast / on the contrary82.代替replace / substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysiscannot hold water84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities85.社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of。
英语必背词组
1.以a开头的动词为中心的词组adapt to/adjust to适应agree about对……有相同的看法。
agree on就……达成协议；agree to同意，赞成（观点，看法等）；agree with同意某人意见（接sb.）；与……相适应/一致；appeal to向……呼吁，恳求；诉诸；求助于appeal to吸引apply for申请；请求apply to适用于；向……申请(或要求)attach…to…将……系在……；使隶属/附属于……，将……缚在……attach importance to关注，注重attach to粘贴be admitted to/into获准进入……，被……录取be absorbed in埋头于……，专心于……be accustomed to(=get used to=be used to)习惯于……be addicted to沉迷于/沉溺于……，迷恋……2.以break为中心的词组break away from脱离，逃离，打破break down vt.破坏，粉碎，瓦解；vi.出故障，抛锚；衰弱break in闯进，打断；使顺服break into（后面要接宾语）闯入；强行进入break off打断，断绝，折断，突然终止break out爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break up vt.开垦，破碎；解散，分解；vi.结束；断绝关系，（婚姻关系）破裂break through突破，克服，挤过去3.以build为中心的词组build on/upon建立在……上，依赖，指望build up增强，增加，增进；建成，振兴4.以bring为中心的词组bring about导致，引起，促使bring back带回，使回忆，使恢复bring down使下降，浓缩，收缩，击落bring out拿出，公布，发表，出版，生产bring up抚养，养育，培养，使停止5.以call为中心的词组call at访问（某地），停泊在care about关心，在乎call for需要，要求，接（某人），call in召集，收集，请入，引入call off取消，下令停止call on拜访（某人），号召call out大声喊，唤起call up打电话给……；召集;使想起6.以come为中心的词组come about发生；改变方向come across偶然碰到；想起；越过；偿付come back回来；恢复；复原come down倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come into being发生，产生，出现，形成come into power开始执政，当权，当选come into effect/force开始生效，开始实行come into existence形成，产生，开始存在come into fashion开始流行come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into use开始使用，获得应用come on快点；振作起来；请；来吧；跟着来；快点; come out出现；出版come out with说出，提出come over从远方(或克服障碍后)过来；顺便来访come to苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐，说到/提及到come to an agreement达成协议come to a conclusion得出结论come to a decision作出决定come to an end终止，结束come to a stop结束，停止，停顿，come to an understanding取得谅解when it comes to…就……而论，谈到come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白come to life苏醒，栩栩如生come to light明朗化，出现，显露出来come to oneself苏醒come up with跟上；想出；提出7.以get为中心的词组get across度过，通过，横过；说服，使被理解get along前进，进步；同意；离去，相处get along/on with与……相处get away离开，逃脱，出发，开始度假get away from逃离……get back取回，回来；报复get down记下，写下get down to着手处理，认真对待；静下心来get in插话，收割，收获get into/out of debt欠债/不欠债get off送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on上车get out出去，离开；逃脱；泄露；摆脱；拿出来；说出get over越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get rid of除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through拨通，到达，完成，通过；及格get to到达get up起床，起立8.以give为中心的词组give away赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give in屈服，让步，投降give off发出（烟，气味）give out vt.分发；公布；发出；使筋疲力尽；vi.用完give up放弃；停止9.以go为中心的词组go/come to sb.’s rescue去/来援救某人go away走开；离去；(岁月)流逝；go back to追溯至go by经过，过去go on继续，接下去go out出去，熄灭，离开，下台，退休go over审查，复习，重温从头到尾检查一遍go up上升，上涨，攀登10.以hold为中心的词组hold back阻挡，妨碍，控制感情，隐瞒不讲hold down压制，压低，缩减hold off耽搁，不接近，离开hold on继续；坚持，保持；不挂断电话hold out伸出，提出，支持，主张hold up举起；竖起；支持；使停滞；提出；阻挡11.以keep为中心的词组keep an eye on照看，留心keep away(from)不接近，避开，远离keep back阻止，扣留，隐瞒keep in mind记住keep off不接近，远离keep out使……不入内keep pace with…跟上，同……步调一致keep up继续，坚持，保持，维持keep up with…跟上，与……并肩前进keep watch守望，值班，注意12.以look为中心的词组look after照料，照看look around东张西望，环顾look at看，注视(某人或某物)look away from掉过头去不忍心看look down on/upon俯视；看不起，轻视look for寻找look forward to盼望，期待look into窥视；调查；浏览look on/upon旁观；面向look on/upon…as…把……看作look out向外看；注意；当心，提防look over从上面看过去；检查，忽略look throughlook through透过……看去；看穿；浏览，彻底调查look up查（单词、电话号码等）；仰视；涨价look up to仰望，尊敬13.以make为中心的词组make a choice做出选择make a difference有差别，有关系，很重要make a fool of愚弄，欺骗make a will立下遗嘱make advantages/use of使用，利用make it就这么定了；成功；达到某一特定目标make oneself understood让别人理解自己make out填写；开支票；理解；辨认；弄清楚make the best/most of尽量利用；极为重视make up弥补；修理；赔偿；起草；编造；化装；,配制；占……比例14.以put为中心的词组put away把……放好，把……收拾；储藏；put down放下；镇压；记下；削减；降落put it表达put off推迟，延期；消除；推脱，脱下put on穿上，戴上，上演，假装，增加put out熄灭，扑灭；伸出，拿出put together组装，装配，把……凑合起来put up搭建；张贴；举起，挂起；投宿，留宿put up with忍受，容忍；put up举起，抬起；建立，竖起；张贴；投宿，put through完成，（电话用语）拨通，使穿过15.以set为中心的词组be set in以……为背景set about（doing）着手，开始set an example to sb.给某人树立个榜样set aside取消，放在一边，放弃，忽视，拒绝set fire to(=set…on fire)放火烧毁set off vi.出发；vt.使爆炸，拨出（钱等）set out vi.出发；vt.开始，着手(to do)，布置set up建立，设立，开办，引起（疾病等）16.以take为中心的词组take after与……相像，性格类似于，效仿take away拿走，减去；夺去take down记下；拿下；拆除；拆卸；take in吸收，接纳，欺骗，轻信，领会take off拿出，取出，拿走，取下；脱去（衣服等），起飞，（事业上的）腾飞，成功，成名take on承担，呈现，雇用take out把……带出去，清除,除掉take over接管，接替take up从事，占据时间或空间，拿起take turns(to do)轮流做17.以turn为中心的词组turn around转身turn down拒绝，（把声音等）调低turn in上床睡觉,上缴turn on打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn off关上（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）；解雇；避开（问题）turn out外出；培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn over翻身，翻转，把……移交turn to转向；翻到（书的页数）；求助于；(使)变成turn up出现；出席；被找到/发现18.其它be supposed to do应当，应该begin with从……开始；以……开始；开始于belong to属于blow out吹熄（灯火等）；油井或汽井（井喷）build up增加，增进，建成，振兴carry on坚持，继续，进行carry out贯彻，执行，实施，完成catch up with追上，赶上close down停业；（工厂等）关闭，倒闭close up暂停营业；关闭；堵塞；（伤口）愈合deal with对付，处理die down渐渐消失，平息（尤其指火势，大海，脾气）divide up分割，瓜分，划分，分配draw up起草，制订；使靠近；停住drop out退出，退学do away with去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do without不需要……也行，不用；不用/吃……勉强度过earn one’s living挣钱；维持生计eat up吃完，吃光end up as作为……而结束的意思end up with以……为结束fight for与……做斗争；为……而战figure out算出；想出；理解；弄清楚fill up装满，填满find out查找出（结果）finish up结果成为；最终到来fit in相处融洽，合得来fix up修理，安装，安排，建造，提供focus upon/on专注于grow up成长，长大hand down把……传下去；留给；hand out散发，（平均）分发，发给hang up挂断电话join up联合起来；连接lead to通向；导致leave out省去；遗漏let out泄露lie in（问题、事情等）在于lift up举起；吊起live up to履行lose out失败，输掉manage it设法做成某事meet with偶然遇到；符合pick out挑出，辨别出pick up学到(尤其指不正规的学到)；捡起；顺车接送，搭载；收拾，整理；重新开始；获得point out指出pull up停车refer to指，提及，参考，查阅remind sb.of…就……提醒(某人)，使(某人)想起……rule out排除（可能性）run into撞到；偶遇run out（某东西被）耗尽/用完run out of sth.用完，耗尽save up储蓄；贮存；节省see through看穿；识破(谎言)send up发射show off炫耀，卖弄slow down慢下来speak of谈到，论及speed up加快stand for代表；象征；主张；支持，拥护start off动身，出发stay up不睡觉，熬夜stick to坚持，紧跟，粘住，忠于tear down拆毁use up=run out of用光，用尽wait on等待，伺候，服伺warn sb.of警告某人某事watch out注意，当心；小心谨慎，留意提防watch over看守，照管，监视work out算出，想出，制订出；产生出；解决；确定。
初中英语中考必背词组汇总(共305个)(考前必看光速逆袭)
初中英语中考必背词组汇总(共305个)(考前必看光速逆袭)中考英语必背词组汇总A1.a bit (of)有一点，一会2.a few一些，少量3.a kind of一种，一类4.a little一点，少许5.a lot of许多，大量6.a number of一些，许多7.a pair of一双，一副8.a piece of一块，一张，一根，一片9.above all首先，首要10.according to根据，按照11.after all毕竟，终究12.after class课后13.again and again反复地，再三地14.agree to do sth.同意做某事29.be proud of骄傲，自豪30.be strict with sb / in sth对……严格要求31.belong to属于32.both...and两个都，既……又……33.break down损坏；(把化合物等)分解，(汽车) 抛锚34.break in闯入，强行进入；插嘴，打断35.break out(战役、火警等)忽然发生，迸发42.call in召来，调集，来访43.call on拜访，访问；号召，呼吁44.call up调集，打德律风45.care for喜欢；照顾(病人)46.carry on继续下去；继续开展47.carry out开展，执行48.catch up with遇上(或跨越)49.change into转换成，把……变成50.check in报到，登记51.check out查明；结账52.clear up整理，收拾，(天气)放晴e across(有时)遇见(或发觉)e back返来，想起来e down落，下来70.day and night日昼夜夜71.deal with处置惩罚，对于72.depend on (upon)依靠，相，赖73.die out消逝，沦亡78.each other相互15.agree with sb.同意或人的见地16.all kinds of林林总总的17.all over到处，遍及，结束18.all right行了，好吧，(病)好了19.arrive at (in) a place到达某地20.as a result(作为)结果21.as far as(表示程度，范围)就……；尽……22.as if / though好像，好像23.as long as只要24.as soon as一……就……25.as usual平日，平常地26.as well as除……之外(也)27.as well也，还有28.as…as像，好像B36.bring up教育，培养37.build up逐步建立38.by accident / chance偶然39.byair(bus,train,ship)乘飞机(大众汽车、火车、轮船)40.in the day / daytime日间，在白天41.by the way顺便说Ce from出生(于)，来自e in进入，进来e on来吧，从速；加油e out出来；出版；发芽；开花e to共计，达到e true变成理想，成为究竟e up上来，上升，仰面eupwith追上；想出(主意)；找出(答案)pare to与……相比pare with与……相比66.congratulate sb on sth祝贺……67.connect with与……相连68.cut down砍倒69.cut off堵截D74.different from与……不同75.divide…into…把……分成……76.do / try one's best to do尽最大的努力77.dosomecleaning(shopping)做扫除(买工具) E79.earn / make one's / a living营生180.either…or大概……大概……81.enjoy oneself过得愉快82.even if纵然，虽然85.face to face面对面86.fall asleep入睡87.fall ill患病，病倒88.far away遥远的89.far from远离90.feel like doing想要……，感觉要……91.fill…with用……添补92.fill in填充101.get along with与……相处102.get away逃；离103.get back返回；回来；回家104.get close (to)靠近105.get down降下106.get in进入，收获，达到107.get off脱下(衣服等)；下车108.get on with sb.与……相处109.get on上车；度日；希望110.get through经由过程，穿过；拨通(德律风) 111.get together集会，联欢112.get up起床；起立113.give away分发；赠送114.give back清偿；送回115.give in屈服，让步116.give out分发；发出(声音，光等)；公布131.had better (do)最好(做)132.hand in上交；缴纳133.hand out分发134.hang on(打电话)不挂断，等待片刻135.hang up挂断电话136.have a cold患感冒137.have a good time玩得高兴138.have classes上课139.have fun with玩得高兴140.have to不能不；必需150.in a hurry慌忙，很快地151.in a word简言之，总之152.in all总之153.in common配合，共有154.in danger处在危险中155.in fact究竟上，实践上156.in front of在……前面83.even though即使，尽管84.ever since自那时起直到现在F93.find out查明，发觉，相识94.first of all首先，首要95.for ever永久96.for example例如97.from now on从今当前，此后98.from then on从那时起99.from time to time不时，偶尔100.from…to从……到……G117.give up放弃118.go ahead走在前面；请吧，做吧119.go away走开，离去120.go by走过；颠末；曩昔121.go fishing (shopping, skating)(去)钓鱼(买东西，滑冰)122.go for a walk漫步123.go off走开，拜别124.go on doing…继续干某事125.go on继续126.go on with连续127.go out出去，熄灭128.go over细致搜检，温习129.go through浏览，翻阅，经由过程130.grow up长大成人，成长H141.hear from收到……的来142.hear of据说，知道143.help oneself to sth请随便吃点144.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事145.help…out匡助或人办理艰巨146.hold on等一等(别挂电话)147.hold one's breath屏住呼吸148.hundreds of几百，成百上千149.hurry up从速，快点I157.in need of需要，缺少158.in order that为了159.in order to / so as to为了160.in order按顺序161.in other words换句话说162.in peace安静，宁静163.in public当众；公布2164.in surprise受惊，诧异165.in the end最后，终究168.join in / take part in插手，插手169.just now目前，适才170.keep doing sth.继续做某事171.keep off勿踏，勿踩172.keep on继续(进行)ugh at讽刺178.lead to导致，导向179.let in让……进来，放进180.let out放掉，保守181.live on以……为主食，靠……为生182.look after照应183.look ahead向前看，展望未来184.look down upon / on看不起，轻视192.make a face做鬼脸，做哭脸193.make friends with与……交朋友194.make up of有……组成，构成195.make up one's mind to do下决心199.neither…nor既不……也不……200.next to紧接着，相邻，次于201.no longer / more不再202.not any more / longer不再203.not at all一点也不，绝非208.of course固然209.on duty值日，值班210.on foot走路，步行211.on show展出，在上演(放映)212.on time准时213.on / over the radio通过收音机214.once again再一次222.pass by颠末223.pay attention to留意224.pay back偿还(借款等)225.pay for付款226.pick out选出227.pick up拾起，捡起，接收；开车去接228.point out指出229.point to指向238.rather than而不，非239.refer to提到，涉及，有关166.in time及时，来得及167.instead of代替，而不是J-K173.keep one's word守174.keep up坚持；坚持；连续175.knock at / on敲176.knock into sb.撞上L185.look for寻觅186.look forward to盼望187.look into向……里面看去；调查188.look out留意，留神189.look through看穿，浏览190.look up查找191.lots of很多，大量M196.make up和解，扮装lions of数以百万计；大量大198.more or less或多或少N204.not only…but also不但……而且……205.not so…as不像，不如206.not till / until直到……才207.now and then不时，偶尔O215.once more再一次216.once upon a time从前，很久以前217.one after another一个接一个218.ought to应该219.out of breath上气不接下气220.out of work赋闲221.over and over again反复，屡次反复P230.prevent…from故障，防止，防备231.put away贮存；把……收好232.put down记下；放下233.put off推迟234.put on weight发福，增长体重235.put on穿，戴上，上演；播放236.put out毁灭，关熄237.putup挂起；举起；贴(广告等)；支起；建造R240.regard…as把……看作241.right away立即，马上3242.right now立刻，立时243.ring back回德律风244.ring up打德律风给247.save one's life挽救某人生命248.see…off为某人送行249.sell out卖完，出售250.send for派人去叫(请)；订购251.send out收回，调派252.send up发出，射出253.separat e…from…分开254.set free开释，束缚255.set off动身，起程；使爆发256.set out出发；开始257.show off夸耀，施展阐发自己258.side by side肩并肩，一起259.so as to为了271.take away拿走272.take it easy别着急，别严重273.take off脱下，腾飞274.take one's time自在，慢慢动作275.take out取出276.take place发生277.take the place of取代，代替278.take up占去，占领(工夫、位置等) 279.talk about谈论，谈论280.talk of谈论，议论；谈到，谈及281.the day after tomorrow后天282.the day before yesterday前天283.the more…, the more…越……就越……284.the other day前几天，某日297.up and down上下，来回ed to do sth过去常常299.be used to sth / doing sth习惯于300.wait for等候，等待301.wake up醒来245.run away逃跑，失控246.run out of / use up用完S260.so ...as to如此……以至于261.so far到目前为止262.so / as long as只要263.so…that太……以至于……264.sooner or later迟早，日夕265.speed up加快速度266.spend…on sth / (in) doing sth在……上花钱267.stand for代表，象征268.stop doing sth停止做某事269.stop to do sth停下来做某事270.such as比方T285.think about斟酌(是不是去做)286.think of想起，考虑；认为，看法287.thousands of成千上万，几千288.throw away抛弃289.too…to太……以至于不……290.try on试穿，试试看291.try out实验292.turn down关小，低调；拒绝293.turnoff/out关掉(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)294.turnon打开(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)295.turn over翻动，梨翻(土地)296.turn up到达，来到；开大(声音)U-W302.work out算出，解决303.worry about担心，烦恼304.write down写下，记下。
高考英语高频词组汇总(高考必背)
高考英语高频词组汇总（高考必背）1. learn sth by heart 背诵; 记住2. combine ... with ... 使......与......结合3. in that circumstances 如果是那样的话4. replace ... with ... 用......取代......5. keep a record of 把……记录下来；保留……的记载6. comment on ... 对 ...... 发表评论7. at least 至少8. expect of/from... 对……有期望9. in return 作为回报10. the survey on ... 关于...... 的调查11. differ in... 在……方面存在不同12. emerge from... 自……出现；从……显露出来13. be satisfied with... 对……感到满意14. play ... roles 扮演...... 的角色15. lean over... 倾身（弯下身子）16. turn out 发生；结果是17. in silence 沉默地18. burst into laughter 突然大笑19. concentrate on ... 集中精力于；全神贯注于20. be replaced by 被......取代21. for the purpose of... 为了......22. distinguish ... from ... 区分......与......23. communicate with... 与......交流24. one another 彼此，相互25. by means of... 用......的方法26. at the approach of... 在......将到的时候27. differ from... 与......不同28. for instance 举例来说29. divide ... into ... 把......划分成.....30. enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事31. wave goodbye 挥别32. in sympathy with 同情，赞成33. look over 察看，检查，从...上面看34. a lack of... 缺少......35. check with... 与......协商36. tend to do... 趋向于做...，喜欢做......37. call after 追喊，以......命名38. call for 要求，提倡39. fight against 与......作战（敌人之间）40. fight with 与......作战（战友之间）41. agreement on ... 关于...... 达成的协议42. add up 合计43. add to 添加到44. take ... for example 以......为例45. in price 在价格上46. in the long run 从长远来看，最后47. on offer 在出售中48. choose from... 从......中挑选49. be curious about... 对......感到好奇50. confront with... 使面临，使面对51. with interest 有兴趣地52. an average of ... 平均是......53. at high altitudes 在很高的地方54. draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力55. focus on 集中于，专注于56. in years to come 在未来的几年内57. as a matter of fact 实际上58. adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法59. wait for 等待60. pass through 经过, 通过61. a sequence of 一系列的62. take ... for granted 认为......理所当然63. be aware of/that 注意到64. translate into 翻译成66. looking forward to 期望67. be built from... 用......建造68. a wide variety of 多种多样的69. at advanced levels 在高级范围内70. carry out 完成，实施71. according to 根据72. aim to do 指望做某事73. make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲去做某事74. in depth 深入地75. a series of 一系列,一连串76. above all 首先，最重要的是77. after all 毕竟，究竟78. ahead of 在......之前80. all at once 突然，同时81. all but 几乎；除了......都82. all of a sudden 突然83. all over 遍及84. all over again 再一次，重新85. all the time 一直，始终86. all the same 仍然，照样的87. as regards 关于，至于88. anything but 根本不，决不89. as a matter of fact 实际上90. apart from 除......外(还有)91. as a rule 通常，照例92. as a result(of) 因此，由于93. as far as ...be concerned 就......而言94. as far as 远至，到......程度95. as for 至于，关于96. as follows 如下97. as if 好像，仿怫98. as good as 和......几乎一样99. as usual 像平常一样，照例100. as to 至于，关于101. all right 令人满意的；可以102. as well 同样，也，还103. as well as 除......外(也)；即......又104. aside from 除......外(还有) 105. at a loss 茫然，不知所措106. at a time 一次，每次107. at all 丝毫(不)，一点也不108. at all costs 不惜一切代价109. at all events 不管怎样，无论如何110. at all times 随时，总是111. at any rate 无论如何，至少112. at best 充其量，至多113. at first 最初，起先114. at first sight 乍一看，初看起来115. at hand 在手边；即将到来116. at heart 内心里，本质上117. at home 在家，在国内118. at intervals 不时，每隔...... 119. at large 大多数；未被捕获的120. at least 至少121. at last 终于122. at length 最后，终于；详细地123. at most 至多124. at no time 从不，决不125. by accident 偶然126. at one time 曾经，一度；同时127. at present 目前，现在128. at one's disposal 任......处理129. at the cost of 以......为代价130. at the mercy of 任凭......摆布131. at the moment 此刻，目前132. at this rate 照此速度133. at times 有时，间或134. back and forth 来回地，反复地135. back of 在......后面136. before long 不久以后137. beside point 离题的，不相干的138. beyond question 毫无疑问139. by air 通过航空途径140. by all means 尽一切办法，务必141. by and by 不久，迟早142. by chance 偶然，碰巧143. by far 到目前为止；远，非常144. by hand 用手145. by itself 单独地；自动地146. by means of 用，依靠147. by mistake 错误地148. by no means 决不149. by oneself 独自地，单独150. by reason of 由于；因为151. by the way 顺便说说，顺便问一下；在途中152. by virtue of 由于，凭借153. by way of 经由；当作154. due to 由于；应归于156. each other 彼此，互相157. even if/though 即使；虽然158. ever so 极其，非常159. every now and then 不时地；常常160. every other 所有其他的；每隔一个的161. except for除了……以外；要不是由于162. face to face 面对面地163. far from 远离；远非；完全不164. for ever 永远；总是165. for good 永久地；一劳永逸地166. for the better 好转，向好的方向发展167. for the moment 暂时，暂且；目前168. for the present 暂时，目前169. for the sake of 为了；为了……的利益170. for the time being 暂时171. from time to time 有时，不时地172. hand in hand 手拉手，密切关联173. head on 迎面地，正面的174. heart and soul 全心全意地175. how about ... ......怎么样176. in a hurry 匆忙，急于177. in case of 假如，防备178. in a moment 立刻，一会儿179. in a sense 从某种意义上说180. in a way 在某种程度上181. in a word 简言之，总之182. in accordance with 与......一致,按照183. in addition 另外，加之184. in addition to 除......之外(还) 185. in advance 预先，事先186. in all 总共，合计187. in any case 无论如何188. in any event 无论如何189. in brief 简单地说190. in charge of 负责，总管191. in common 共用的，共有的192. in consequence(of) 因此；由于193. in debt 欠债，欠情194. in detail 详细地195. in difficulty 处境困难196. in effect 实际上，事实上197. in general 一般来说，大体上198. in favor of 支持，赞成199. in front of 面对，在......前200. in half 成两半201. in hand 在进行中，待办理202. in honor of 为庆祝，为纪念203. in itself 本质上，就其本身而言204. in line with 与......一致205. in memory of 纪念206. in no case 决不207. in no time 立即，马上208. in no way 决不209. in order 按顺序，按次序210. in other words 换句话说211. in part 部分地212. in particular 特别，尤其213. in person 亲自，本人214. in place 在合适的位置215. in place of 代替，取代，交换216. in practice 在实践中，实际上217. in proportion to 与......成比例218. in public 公开地，当众219. in quantity 大量220. in question 正在谈论的221. in regard to 关于，至于222. in relation to 关于，涉及223. in return 作为报答/回报/交换224. in return for 作为对......的报答225. in short 简言之，总之226. in sight 被见到；在望227. in spite of 尽管228. in step 齐步，合拍229. in step with 与......一致/协调230. in tears 流着泪231. in the course of 在......期间/过程中232. in the distance 在远处233. in the end 最后，终于234. in the event of 如果......发生，万一235. in the face of 即使；在......面前236. in the first place 首先237. in the future 在未来238. in the least 丝毫，一点239. in (the)light of 鉴于，由于240. in the way 妨碍；挡道241. in the world 究竟，到底242. in time 及时243. in touch 联系，接触244. in turn 依次，轮流；转而245. in vain 徒劳，白费力246. instead of 代替，而不是247. just now 眼下；刚才248. little by little 逐渐地249. lots of 许多250. many a 许多251. more or less 或多或少，有点252. next door 隔壁的，在隔壁253. no doubt 无疑地254. no less than 不少于......；不亚于...... 255. no longer 不再256. no more 不再257. no more than 至多，不超过258. none other than 不是别的而正是……259. on one's guard 警惕260. nothing but 只有；只不过261. now and then 时而；偶尔262. off and on 断断续续地，时不时地263. off duty 下班264. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地265. on account of 由于；因为；为了……的缘故266. on(an/the) average 平均,通常267. on behalf of 代表268. on board 在船(车/飞机)上269. on business 为了公事，出差270. on condition that 如果271. on duty 上班，值班272. on earth 究竟，到底273. on fire 起火，着火274. on foot 步行275. on guard 站岗，值班276. on hand 在场，在手边277. on occasion(s) 有时，间或278. on one's own 独立，独自279. on purpose 故意地280. on sale 出售，廉价出售281. on schedule 按时间表，准时282. on second thoughts 经重新考虑283. on the contrary 正相反284. on the grounds of 根据，以...为由285. on (the) one hand 一方面286. on the other hand 另一方面287. on the point of 即将......的时刻288. on the road 在旅途中289. on the side 作为兼职/副业290. on the spot 在场；马上291. on the whole 总的来说，大体上292. on time 准时293. once again 再一次294. once(and)for all 一劳永逸地295. once in a while 偶尔296. once more 再一次297. once upon a time 从前298. one another 相互299. or else 否则，要不然300. or so 大约，左右301. other than 除了……以外，除外302. out of 从...中；由于；缺乏303. out of breath 喘不过气来304. out of control 失去控制305. out of date 过时的306. out of doors 在户外307. out of order 出故障的308. out of place 不合适的，不在适当的位置309. out of practice 久不练习，荒疏310. out of sight 看不见，在视野外311. out of the question 毫无可能的312. out of touch 不联系，不接触313. over and over(again) 一再地，再三地314. prior at 在......之前315. quite a few 相当多，不少316. rather than 不是...(而是)317. regardless of 不顾，不惜318. right away 立即，马上319. speak about 谈及320. set in 开始321. set apart from 把......区分开322. side by side 肩并肩，一起323. so far 迄今为止324. sooner or later 迟早，早晚325. step by step 逐步地326. such as 例如，诸如327. thanks to 由于，多亏328. that is (to say) 就是说，即329. to the point 切中要害，切题330. under control 处于控制之下331. under the circumstances 这种情况下332. up to date 在进行中333. up to 一直到；相当于；忙于……，在做……；由……决定的334. what if 假使......将会怎样335. what about ......怎么样336. with respect to 如果......将怎样337. with regard to 关于，至于338. without question 毫无疑问339. with the exception of 除......之外340. word for word 逐字地。
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1、 agree vi.同意 ; 持相同意见例:I cannot agree with you on this point.在这一点上 , 我不能同意你的意见。
·sb agree with sb 同意某人的话 , 意见·sth agree with sb 某物 , 某事适应某人·agree to sb 建议·agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见·agree up sth 在某一点上取得一致意见·agree to do sth 同意干某事2、 break vt.打破 ; 损坏 ; 破坏例:We should all take a little break before dessert. 吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。
·break down 机器坏了 =go wrong 身体垮了 /终止谈话例 :I had never seenagrownman break down and cry. 我从未曾看到过一个这么强壮的汉子痛哭失声。
·break in 闯入 , 插话 break off 忽然停止讲话 /断绝 , 结束 /暂停工作 , 休息·break out (战争等爆发 ; 逃出 (无被动式·break through 打破包围·break up 驱散 , 学校的放学例:he police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。
·break away from 脱离 , 逃说 , 与 ... 断绝来往 /改变某种习惯3、 bring vt.拿来 ; 带来 ; 取来例:I'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。
·bring about =cause, result in, lead to bring down 使倒下 , 使下降·bring force 使产生 , 引起·bring forward 提出建议 =put forward/提前·bring in =get in the pops/使得到某种收入·bring back to one's mind 使回想起·bring up sb 抚养某·bring up sth 提出·bring up 呕吐·bring to an end 结束 =come to an end4、 call vt.叫喊 ; 打电话给… 例:I'll call the roll before class. 课前我要点名。
·call on sb 拜访 , 号召·call at 访问 (某人的家 ;(火车、船停靠·call for 需要例:And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生, 有你的电话。
·call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事·call off 取消 (计划 , 比赛·call out (call out+to sb.大声地叫·call up sb 打电话·call in 请进来例:We'll call in a couple of days. 我们两三天後打电话。
5、 carry vt.携带 ; 运载 ; 传送 Another generation to carry on the Stewart name. 这是承继 Stewart 家族香火的新一代。
·carry out 进行到底 , 贯彻执行·carry out 是成就、完成的惯用语 , 但在此地 , 一看便知并非这种意思。
·carry on 进行下去 , 坚持下去。
·carry away 拿走 , 入迷 , 被 ... 吸引·carry forward 推进 , 发扬 (精神·carry off 抢走 , 夺走 /获得奖品·carry through 进行到底 , 完成计划·carry sb through 使 ... 渡过难关6、 catch vt.捉 ; 抓住 vi. 接住例:We didn't catch anything. 我们什么也没有钓著。
·catch up 赶上例:He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work. 他与世隔绝一个月 , 力图把功课赶上去。
·catch on 勾住 , 绊倒·catch at 想抓住·be caught in the rain 被雨淋·catch up with 赶上某人 , 补上工作7、 clear a.清澈 [晰 ]的 vt. 清除例:It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。
·clear up (天气转晴 , 澄清事实 , 整理收拾 It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。
·clear away 清除掉 , 去掉 , 消散·clear off 消除 (积雪等障碍 , 把 ... 拆掉 , 擦掉 , 清除8、 come vi.到来 ; 变得 ; 例:到达 May I come in? 我能进来吗?·come across 偶然发现 , 偶然遇到·come on 快点 (口 , 开始 , 到来 , 举行 , 走吧 , 一起去例:Oh, come on now. 噢别这样了。
·come at 向 ... 扑过来 , 向 ... 袭击例:. We may come at another time.我们可以另找个时间来。
·come down 倒下 ,(温度 , 价格下降 , 病倒·come forward 涌现 , 主动地响应要求做某事·.come in 进来 , 上市 And have you had an engineer come in to do an inspection? 你们可有一个工程师来做过检查吗·come from 来自于 I come from Japan. 我来自日本。
·come out 出来 , 出发 , 结果例:Did Mitchell Johnson's review come out yet? Mitchell Johnson 的评论出来了没有 ?·come to 苏醒 , 总共 , 达到 , 得到谅解例:When will he come to see you? 他什么时候来看你?·come up sb 走进·come up 种子生长发育 , 被提出例:and I'll come up with something. 我会想出个办法的。
·come to one's rescuers 帮助·come true 实现例:I know, but it's still a dream come true. 我知道但这终究是一个梦想实现了。
9、 cut v.割 , 切 , 削减 , 切断例:they cut patches 剪下布块·cut sth in half 把 ... 砍成两半·cut away 切除例:He cut away a dead branch.他砍掉一根枯干的树枝。
·cut through 走近路 , 剌穿·cut down 砍倒 , 减少 , 压缩 (开支·cut off 切断 (关系 , 来往 , 中止 (电话 , 思维例:. He was cut off from his fellows.他和同伴失去联系。
·cut out 删掉 /改掉 (恶习 , 停止·in a short cut 诀窍10、 do v.aux.助动词 (无词意例:What do you call this in English? 这个用英语怎么说? ·do with 涉及到例:What are you going to do with the books? 你打算拿这些书怎么办? ·do up one's hair 盘起长发·do up sth 包 /捆起来·do out 打扫 , 收拾·do away with =get rid of 废除 , 去掉 , 取消11、 die vi.死亡 ; 枯死 ; 熄灭 I will die before I'll eat that carrot. 如果要我吃胡萝卜 , 我宁愿去死。
·Die from 因饥渴 , 战争 , 被污染的意外死亡 die off 因年老 , 疾病而死亡·die away 声音变弱 , 渐渐消失 /停息 , 消失 die down 慢慢地熄灭 (风 , 火·die out 熄灭 , 变弱 , 消失 , 灭绝 (动物12、 fall vi.落下 ; 跌倒 ; 陷落·to fall 坠下 , 掉下·fall a sleep 去睡觉 =go to sleep fall ill 病了例:Be careful not to fall ill. 注意不要生病了。
·fall across 遇见 (偶然 fall back 后退 , 后撤 fall behind 落后 , 跟不上·fall in 集合 /陷入例:The necessary outcome of a war is a fall in production.战争带来的必然结果就是生产力下降。
·fall into 陷入 +名词例:A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑 , 长一智。
·fall off 减少 , 从 ... 摔下来 to fall off a bench 从长椅上掉下来 fall on 看到 , 落在 ... 上面 ·fall short of 缺乏·fall out of 放弃13、 get vi.变得 , 成为 ; 到达例:When do you get up everyday? 每天你几点起床?·get about 到处走 , 消息的传开例:Don't forget about the bet. 别忘了打赌的事。