中石油华东2015年春季学期《大学英语2》补考在线考试(适用于2015年10月份考试) 参考答案
中国石油大学(华东)《科技英语》2015年春学期在线作业(二)满分答案
《科技英语》2015年春学期在线作业(二)一、单选题：1.Never before ( )( ) so highly successful in his attempts to modify the weather on a very small scale. (满分:5)A. man has beenB. man isC. has man beenD. will be man正确答案:C2.The following year, ( ) victories in local elections strengthened the Conservatives’position. (满分:5)A. a series ofB. a link ofC. a pattern ofD. a connection of正确答案:A3.Whether it is desirable or not ( ) the importance of avoiding rejects versus the importance of avoiding cost increases (满分:5)A. relates toB. consists ofC. engages inD. depends on正确答案:D4.The general secretary’s decision to invest was a ( ) mistake, resulting in a heavy loss of money. (满分:5)A. firmB. privateC. costlyD. realistic正确答案:C5.Tom's father, as well as his mother, ( ) in New York for a few days more. (满分:5)A. ask him to stayB. asks him to stayC. ask he should stayD. asks he should stay正确答案:B6.Joint ventures may ( ) labor contracts with the employees according to their needs in production and management operations. (满分:5)A. signalB. writeC. signD. draw正确答案:C7.With flowers and trees ( )( ) everywhere, the city took on a new look. (满分:5)A. to be plantedB. being plantedC. plantingD. planted正确答案:D8.( ) is announced in the papers, a nation-wide sports meeting will be held in the city next month.(满分:5)A. BecauseB. ForC. AsD. So正确答案:C9.You are legally ( ) to take faulty goods back to the store where you bought them. (满分:5)A. devotedB. entitledC. accessedD. contributed正确答案:B10.Recent laws have tended to( ) the freedom of the press in this country. (满分:5)A. exceedB. restrictC. convertD. resolve正确答案:B11.—You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. —Well, now I regret ( )( ) that. (满分:5)A. having doneB. to have doneC. to be doingD. to do正确答案:A12.Most schools have plans in place for ( ) to fires, fights, medical emergencies and other situations that call for quick assessment and decisive action. (满分:5)A. convertingB. respectingC. restoringD. responding正确答案:D13.( ) that they’re young and inexperienced, they’ve done quite a good job. (满分:5)A. BeingB. GivenC. ProvidedD. Now正确答案:B14.It was suggested that this problem ( )( ) at the next meeting. (满分:5)A. was discussedB. will be discussedC. have to be discussedD. be discussed正确答案:D15.The labor contract includes the rights and obligations of the employers and employees, employment and training of the worker, the ( ) term of the contract, wage, etc (满分:5)A. vividB. vitalC. validD. vain正确答案:C16.For such a tiny woman she had a(n)( ) courage to fight against two thieves. (满分:5)A. incredibleB. resistantC. stapleD. massive正确答案:A17.Winning by a narrow ( ), the Lakers now go on to play in the championship. . (满分:5)A. combatB. marginC. fringeD. conquest正确答案:B18.Every year we say we’ll spend less at Christmas, and every year it still ( ). (满分:5)A. keeps under controlB. comes to the endC. gets out of handD. goes beyond reach正确答案:C19.— John wants to see you today. — I would rather he ( ) tomorrow than today. (满分:5)A. comesB. cameC. should comeD. could come正确答案:B20.On the whole speculation is ( ) upon because it sometimes drives prices up. (满分:5)A. frownedB. disapprovedC. representedD. affected正确答案:A。
中石油华东2015年春季学期《C语言》补考在线考试(适用于2015年10月份考试) 答案
正确答案：A满分：2分6.设有语句：float x=1,y; y=x 3/2;则y的值是A. 1 B. 2 C. 2.0 D. 2.5
正确答案：C满分：2分7.假设已定义char c[8]= test；int i；则下面的输出函数调用中错误的是A. printf(”%s”,c)；B. for(i=0；i<8；i++) printf(”%c”,c[i])；C. puts(c) D. for(i=0；i<8；i++) puts(c[i])；
printf("%d\n", fun(a,b)/m);
}
答：２
满分：5分
4.读程序，写出程序执行结果
#include <stdio.h> void
ex( ) { static int x=5 ; --x ;
printf(“%d”,x) ;
}
void main ( ) { ex( ); ex( ); ex( ); }
正确答案：C满分：2分
二、简答题（共3道试题，共30分。）V
1.编程题：10个评委给出某选手打分，编程实现去掉一个最高分和一个最低分，求最后得分。（备注：建议学员在做编程序题目时，事先在记事本或word文档中编写，然后拷贝至答题区域即可。）
答：
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
答：
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
inti;
char a[80];
中石油华东2015年春季学期《大学英语2》在线考试（适用于2015年6月份考试）满分答案
中石油华东2015年春季学期《大学英语2》在线考试（适用于2015年6月份考试）满分答案中石油华东2015年春季学期《大学英语2》在线考试(适用于2015年6月份考试) 满分答案单选题完型填空阅读理解单选题一、单选题（共30 道试题，共30 分。
）1. It ______ that I’ll be sent abroad next year.A. seems probablyB. seems clearlyC. seems likeD. seems likely-----------------选择：D2. I am ______ the same old breakfast every morning.A. bored ofB. bored withC. tired withD. tired from-----------------选择：B3. This picture ______ me of the past events associated with mychildhood.A. remembersB. remindsC. recallsD. recollects-----------------选择：B4. Jack and Bill are twins, but the former is taller than ________.A. laterB. lateC. latestD. the latter-----------------选择：D5. —I want to look up a new word. Could you lend me your dictionary?—____________A. Yes, I can.B. Here you are.C. Sorry, I don’t think so.D. You can take it.-----------------选择：B6. —I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office. —_________A. Would you like to leave a message?B. Are you sure for that?C. Can you take a message for me?D. Can you phone me?-----------------选择：C7. —What would you do if it ____ tomorrow? —We have to carry it on,since we’ve got everything ready.A. rainB. is rainingC. will rainD. rains-----------------选择：D8. —I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? —Not at all. _______A. I’ve no time.B. I’d rather not.C. I’d like it.D. I’d be happy to.-----------------选择：D9. The young couple _______ their new life to a railway train on a long unknown track.A. imaginedB. figuredC. comparedD. cheered-----------------选择：C10. You’ll fail in the driving test ______ you have more practice.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after-----------------选择：B11. The strike is said ______ by the gove rnment’s negligence of the people’s welfare.A. to be causedB. to causeC. being causedD. to have been caused-----------------选择：D12. It was an exhibition _________ French paintings.A. composing ofB. composedC. composed ofD. made of-----------------选择：C13. —Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? —________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter-----------------选择：C14. It was with great joy ______ he received the news that his long lost son would soon return home.A. soB. asC. thatD. since-----------------选择：C15. Clothes and blankets have been __________ among the refugees.A. distributedB. contributedC. attributedD. conducted-----------------选择：A16. Although many young people are eager to go abroad, he prefers_________ in his own country.A. stay and workB. stayed and workedC. to stay and workD. to be stayed and worked-----------------选择：C17. Hardly ______ the classroom when the class began.A. had he enteredB. he enteredC. has he enteredD. he had entered-----------------选择：A18. It suddenly ______ to him that this was something he should neverdo.A. happenedB. occurredC. took placeD. broke out-----------------选择：B19. I am writing to ______ your appointment as Headmaster of the Grammar School.A. congratulateB. congratulate onC. congratulate to you onD. congratulate you on-----------------选择：D20. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I _____ before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had-----------------选择：C21. ______ one occasion he helped an old woman who was in danger ______ the risk of his life.A. In, asB. On, atC. By, withD. At, in-----------------选择：B22. —You look tired. What’s the matter? —______________A. It doesn’t matter.B. Oh, my head aches badly.C. It is not the matter.D. Don’t worry.-----------------选择：B23. ——“Excuse me, what’s the ______ of the room per day?”——“Fifty dollars.”A. payB. changeC. incomeD. charge-----------------选择：D24. Some customers complain that it usually _____ so long to get refund for the inferior goods they bought.A. takesB. costsC. spendsD. spares-----------------选择：A25. Seldom ______ any mistake during my past fifteen years of service here.A. I did makeB. did I makeC. should I makeD. I made-----------------选择：B26. I think they will go to town tomorrow, __________?A. do IB. don’t IC. will theyD. won’t they-----------------选择：D27. —Excuse me, is this seat free? —__________.A. No, you can’t sit hereB. Sorry, it is takenC. Yes, it is seated by a boyD. Yes, but I don’t know-----------------选择：B28. —Tom, this is Hack, Fred is ill in hospital. —Oh, _________A. it’s sad.B. it’s bad.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. that’s not good.-----------------选择：C29. The case ______ a lot of things, ______ a second-hand watch.A. included; containedB. included; containingC. contained; includedD. contained; including-----------------选择：D30. —Mom, I’m very sorry for having broken the plate.—Oh, boy, ____________A. it doesn’t matter.B. no problem.C. that’s right.D. thank you.-----------------选择：A2015年春季学期《大学英语2》在线考试(适用于2015年6月份考试) 单选题完型填空阅读理解单选题二、完型填空（共 1 道试题，共20 分。
中国石油大学奥鹏远程教育大学英语二期末复习题及答案
第一部分：交际用语（满分10分）1、- Are you feeling better today, Jack?- ___C______C：Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel well2、- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- ____B_____B：I'm glad you like it.3、- How are you, Bob?- ___B____, Ted.B：I'm fine. Thank you.4、- Thanks for your help.- ____A______.A：My pleasure5、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____C__.C：call me Charles1、- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?- _____A____A：No, thanks.2、- What's the problem with your bike?- ____C_____C：Nothing serious.3、- Paul, ___B____?- Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother.B：who's talking over there4、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- _____B______ , and how are you?B：Hm, not too bad5、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- ___A_______.A：Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday1、- What are you majoring in?- _____C____C：Mathematics.2、- Are you going on holiday for a long time?- ___C_____C：No. Only a couple of days.3、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you____D____. You can take a car.D：don't have to4、-- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?-- ___A_____.A：I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting5、-- May I use your bike for a moment?-- ____C____.C：By all means第二部分：阅读理解A部分Passage 1W e say that a person has good manners if he or she behaves politely and is kind and helpful to others. Everyone likes a perso n w ith good manners but no one likes a person with bad manners. "Y es", you may say , " but what are good manners? How do I know what to do and what not to do?"People all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind and helping others, especially to those older or weaker than ourselves. If you remember this, you will not go very far wrong.Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.He never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead, he tries to help them. He is always kind, n ever cruel, either to people or to animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office, he takes his turn.He does not push to the front of the queue. In the bus, he gives his seat to an old person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally bumps into someone, or gets in their way, he says, "excuse me" or "I'm sorry".He says "please" when making a request, and "thank you" when he receives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not interrupt other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much himself. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When eating, he does not speak with his mouth f ull of food. He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs.6、Which of the following is considered as being well-mannered? CC：Helping older people7、If you try to be kind and helpful to others, you ___C___.C：will be considered very polite8、When waiting for a bus, a well-mannered person should ___D___.D：stand where he is and wait for his turn9、According to this passage, a polite person __A____.A：will not break into other's conversation10、The word "accidentally" (Line 5, Para. 4) means ___B___.B：by accidentPassage 2Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated becaus e more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countrie s like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.11. What's the meaning for the word 'parchment'? ____B____B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.12. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? ___A_____A. More jobs could be provided than before.13. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? ____A____A. Around 1400.14. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? ___B____B. Sweden.15. What is the main idea of this short talk? _____C___C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.Passage 3Long, long ago there was no zero. To write the number sixty-three people wrote 63.To write six hundred and three, people wrote 6 3.The space between six and three was there to mean." not any " tens. Sometimes people did not remember the space. It was hard to s ee and read.Later people used a dot to hold the space. Six hundred and three looked like this 6.3.But the dot was hard to see. So people put a circle around it like this 6⊙3.Then people could see the dot. They remembered the space. At last, only the circle around the dot was used. It was like a zero. This is one story of how the zero came to be used.Now zero has many important uses. Zero tells how many. Can you tell some other ways of using zero?16. Long, long ago people didn't know how to ___B___.B. write zero17. Long, long ago if they wrote two hundred-eight, people wrote __B____.B. 2 818. Later __D____ was used to mean space.D. a dot19. People used circles __C____.C. not to forget the space20. The story tells us ___A___.A. how zero came to be usedB部分Passage 1As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” (DIY) trend in the U.S. continue to grow.“We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making afew tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books tell you how you can do thing yourself.6. We can learn from the text that many newly married people__A__.A. find it hard to pay for what they need7. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to __B__.B. make or repair things8. When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at hom, he means Jim__D__.D. keeps house and looks after his children9. Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when__A__.A. his car repairs cost too much10. What would be the best title for the text? BB. You can Do It Too!Passage 2Tom is a little boy, and he is only seven years old. One day he went to the cinema. It is the first time for him to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after two or three minutes he came out, bought a second ticket and went in again. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket. Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for an other ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked him, "Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?" Tom answered," No, I have no friend here. But a big boy alway s stops me at the door and tears（撕）my ticket to pieces."11. Tom wanted to buy ___C___ when the girl asked him.C. the fourth ticket12. The big boy stopped Tom at the door because ___A___.A. it was the big boy's job13. The big boy was __D____ at the cinema.D. a worker14. From the story we know ___B___.B. the little boy knew nothing about the cinema15. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage? CC. Tom was too young to make friends.Passage 3In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invit ation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the w orld, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from dif ferent cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for ex ample. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.16. What is the main idea of this passage? ____B____B. The role of time in social life over the world.17. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? ___B____B. A matter of life or death.18. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? BB. at 4:00 pm.19. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ____D____D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.20. From the passage we can safely infer that ____B___.B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldC部分Passage 1Jim was intelligent, but he hated hard work. He said, “You work hard, and make a lot of money, and then the government takes most of it. I want easy work that gives me lot s of money and that the government doesn’t know about.”So he became a thief----but he did not do the stealing. He got others to do it. They were much less intelligent than he was, so he arranged everything and told them what to do.One day, they were looking for rich families to rob, and Jim sent one of them to a large beautiful house just outside the town.It was evening, and when the man looked through one of the windows, he was a young man and a girl playing on a piano.When he went back to Jim, he said, “That family can’t have much money. Two people were playing on the same piano there.”6. The word “intelligent” in the first sentence is closest in meaning to__C__.A. interestingB. honestC. cleverD. modest7. What Jim said can be said to be__B__.A. a lieB. an excuseC. a jokeD. a truth8. Jim did not do the stealing, __C__.C. but he made stealing plans and gave orders9. Where did one of the thieves go to do the stealing? CA. To the village.B. To the city.C. To the country.D. To the town.10. It can be concluded from the story that__C__.C. the thief sent to the beautiful house was foolish enoughPassage2In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. he set up more than 30 of these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends star ted the first subscription library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.11. The main idea of paragraph 2 is __C__.C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries12. The word “borrow” in line 8 means__D__.D. use for a short time and then return13. The reading does not say it, but we can guess that__C__.C. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries14. Harvard University began __A__.A. in 1638B. in 1730C. in 1833D. in 173115. At the library that Franklin started, __B__.B. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after thatPassage 3A million tourists go to Barcelona every year. They want to see Antonio Gaude's church. This unusual church has a strange history. Gaude was born in Spain in 1852. He had to work and study at the same time. He often missed classes because he had to work, but one day he designed a very unusual show-case for an exhibition in Paris. People began to give him work. He designed houses, offices and gardens. They were all very unusual. He was soon rich and famous. Then a rich bookseller said, "Will you build a church for the poor people of Barcelona? Iwill pay. I will build schools and workshops, too. They will help the people." "I will do it," said Gaudi. He worked for forty years, but he could not finish the church. It was too big. He needed $10,000,000. He gave all his money to the church. He was poor again when he died in 1926, and only the front of the church was finished. But architects, engineers and tourists from all over the world come to see it. It is very strange, very modern and very revolutionary.16. Which of the following titles best fits the passage? CC. A Poor Architect's Unusual Works17. Which of the following is NOT true? BB. Gaudi devoted most of his life to the building of the church18. Gaudi sometimes missed classes because ___B___.B. he had to work at the same time19. The church is unusual because __D____.D. all of the above20. According to the passage, Gaude ___D___.D. both B and C第三部分：词汇与结构（满分20分）A部分21、- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I ___C____.A：must B：should C：will D：can22、Professor Smith promised to look ___B____my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A：after B：over C：on D：into23、- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.- ___D____ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.A：You have B：They have C：It is D：There is24、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ___B____ dinner in the kitchen.A：cooked B：was cooking C：cooks D：has cooked25、Did you notice the guy ___C___ head looked like a big potato?A：who B：which C：whose D：whom26、Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired ___A____ him.A：of B：with C：at D：on27、Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ___A____.A：in between B：far apart C：among them D：from each other28、I don't know ___B____ to deal with such matter.A：what B：how C：which D：/29、Both the kids and their parents __C____ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A：is B：been C：are D：was30、Never before ____D___ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A：I have B：have I C：I did D：did IB部分21. She is not only my classmate ____B____ also my good friend.A：or B：but C：and D：too22. ____ girl dressed ___D__ black is her sister Rose．A：A; in B：A; on C：The; on D：The; in23. Yesterday was ____C___ day that we decided to go swimming.A：such beautiful B：so beautiful C：such a beautiful D：a so beautiful24. I have the complacent feeling __C__I'm hightly intelligent.A：what B：which C：that D：this25. 、It was on the beach __A__Miss White found the kid lying dead.A：that B：this C：it D：which26. I am not used to speaking ____A____ public.A. inB. atC. onD. to27. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a __B___ and disorder!A. massB. messC. guessD. bus28. You had better _____C___ a doctor as soon as possible.A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. seen29. - Is the library ____ now？- No，it's__C__.A. open；closeB. opening；closingC. open；closedD. opened；closed30. Although he did not know London well, he made his way____C____ to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily21. Tom ____A____ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A：spent B：paid C：cost D：took22. Mike is better than Peter __B__ swimming．A：for B：at C：on D：about23. There ____A____ a book and some magazines on the desk.A：is B：are C：have D：has24. She has two best friends. __D__ of them is in the country.A：All B：Both C：No one D：Neither25. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ____C______to half a dozen other groups.A：was giving B：am giving C：had given D：have given26. - Write to me when you get home. - OK, I ___C____.A. mustB. shouldC. willD. can27. Professor Smith promised to look ____B___my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. afterB. overC. onD. into28. - The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.- ___D____ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.A. You haveB. They haveC.It isD. There is29. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ___B____ dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. has cooked30. Did you notice the guy ___C___ head looked like a big potato?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom第四部分：完形填空（满分10分）A部分If your children are in the house, it’s always best to 31 medicines of any kind out of their reach. Otherwise, they may be taken 32 candies or a new kind of drink. When there are older people living with you, you have to take particular care in a number of 33 in order to make them safe and 34 .Fire is usually a risk. So, remember not 35 clothes in front of fires, or leave stoves in the middle of rooms 36 they can easily be 37 over. And don’t 38 to keep the children away from 39 . Smoking may cause fire. So you’d better give it up.Safety first may mean a little more time and 40 , but it may save you a lot of trouble.31. A. put B. place C. get D. keep32. A. toward B. as C. in D. for33. A. people B. ways C. medicines D. things34. A. happy B. sleepy C. excited D. healthy35. A. to dry B. drying C. to be drying D. dried36. A. which B. as C. where D. there37. A. passed B. looked C. handed D. knocked38. A. mind B. stop C. determine D. forget39. A. death B. fire C. pollution D. risk40. A. care B. energy C. money D. wealth(31—40) A B B D A C D D B AB部分Last June my brother 31 a car. He had had an old scooter before, but it 32 several times during the spring. We planned to borrowsome money from our Aunt Myra, who was rich enough to pay for a second-hand Mini. We told our parents that we were going to see Aunt Myra. They weren’t very happy about it and asked us not to go. So 33 . But later that same day something strange 34 . A doctor 35 us that Aunt Myra 36 into hospital for an operation. “37 go and see her at the same time,” said my mother. “You two go today, but don’t mention the money.”When we 38 , Aunt Myra 39 . “I’m not seriously ill”, she said, “but the doctor insists that 40 to drive my car. You can have it if you promise to take me to the seaside now and again.” We agreed, and now we quite enjoy our monthly trips to the coast with Aunt Myra.31. A. wanted to buy B. wanted buying C. liked to buy D. liked buying32. A. was breaking down B. was breaking up C. had broken down D. had broken up33. A. that we haven’t B. that we didn’t C. we haven’t D. we didn’t34. A. occurred B. took the place C. passed D. was there35. A. rang for telling B. rang to tell C. rung for telling D. rung to tell36. A. had gone B. had been C. has gone D. has been37. A. we may not all B. we can’t all C. all we can’t D. all we may not38. A. have come there B. were arriving C. got there D. came to there39. A. was seeming quite happily B. was seeming quite happyC. seemed quite happilyD. seemed quite happy40. A. I’m getting so old B. I’m getting too oldC. I get so oldD. I get too old(31—40) A C D A B A B C D BC部分In the eighteenth century, cities 31 larger and larger. People moved from the countryside and small towns to the 32 because there was 33 work for them to do in the cities.On Sundays and holidays, they liked to 34 the cities and have a good time in the countryside. But not every 35 had a horse or a wagon (马车). People needed a simpler means of transportation. 36 in many countries tried to solve this problem.The first bicycle, which was very simple, 37 in 1790. People call “the horse on wheel”. Then in 1861, after many improvements being made, the bicycle became a practical 38 of transportation.People liked bikes because they weren’t as 39 as horses and didn’t need to be fed. They could go anywhere and were easy to 40 .31. A. become B. became C. change D. changed32. A. cities B. countryside C. towns D. villages33. A. many B. much C. more D. lots34. A. come to B. reach C. go away D. leave35. A. family B. house C. home D. people36. A. Workers B. Inventors C. Teachers D. Drivers37. A. invented B. appeared C. made D. produced38. A. mean B. way C. means D. ways39. A. cheap B. easy C. difficult D. expensive40. A. ride B. drive C. get on D. buy(31—40) B A C D A B B C D A第五部分：写作（满分15分）要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
中国石油大学华东大学英语2第2阶段在线作业
•A)I’d like to see that shirt，please. •B)I’m afraid not.•C)may I invite you to dinner? •D)I just have a look.—What can I do for you, madam? —________.•A)I want a kilo of apples•B)You can go your own way•C)Thanks•D)Excuse me. I’m busy•A)Oh，great.•B)That sounds boring. •C)That’s all right!•D)Oh，what a pity!•A)should be hurt •B)•C)will be hurt •D)is to be hurt•A)rain•B)is raining •C)•D)rains•A)had been working；are still working •B)had worked；were still working •C)have been working；have worked •D)have worked；are still working•A)mustn’t have hurried•B)needn’t have hurried•C)must hurry•D)couldn’t h ave hurried参考答案：B收起解析解析：无•A)was having •B)have•C)have ever had •D)had ever had•A)my duty •B)to be my duty •C)what my duty •D)it my duty•A)will leave •B)leaves •C)will have left •D)left•A)Yes，I can. •B)Here you are. •C)Sorry，I don’t think so.•D)You can take it.•A)That is the menu，sir •B)Yes，please go on •C)Here you are，sir •D)Of course，sir•A)showed•B)has shown•C)will show•D)is showing参考答案：B收起解析•A)Sorry. He’s in at the moment.•B)Why didn’t you call earlier?•C)Certainly. May I have your name?•D)D. Sorry. He doesn’t want to see you. 参考答案：C收起解析解析：无15(5.0分)•A)Certainly. I’m from London •B)Sure. I was born in London •C)Not really，you can do it •D)Certainly not. I’m from London•A)Yes，you may borrow •B)Yes，go on•C)Yes，help yourself •D)It doesn’t matter•A)which•B)where•C)when•D)that•A)Sorry，he is busy at the moment •B)No，you can’t•C)Sorry，you can’t•D)I don’t know•A)Yes，certainly not. •B)No，please don’t.•C)Sorry，it’s forbidden here.•D)Yes，I mind.•A)of whom only 20 of these•B)only 20 who•C)of 20 of these who•D)only 20 of whom参考答案：D收起解析解析：无。
中国石油大学(华东)《大学英语1》2015年春学期在线作业(一)答案
鍗庝笢涓煶娌广€婂ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇?銆?015骞存槬瀛︽湡鍦ㄧ嚎浣滀笟(涓€)绛旀涓€銆佸崟閫夐锛堝叡 20 閬撹瘯棰橈紝鍏?100 鍒嗐€傦級1. Don鈥檛 talk so loudly. Your father ________.A. sleepsB. sleptC. is sleepingD. has slept姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欳2. Either Mr. Lee or the students _______ to clean the blackboard.A. hadB. hasC. haveD. having姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欳3. The word 鈥渞ecently鈥?means ________.A. 鏄ㄥぉB. 鐩存挱鐨?C. 鏈€杩?D. 缁撴瀯姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欳4. Sheep provide us _____ wool.A. withB. fromC. onD. behind姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欰5. _______ joyful he was to meet his father again!A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欱6. ---How are you?鈥?-- ________A. I am quite good.B. I am very sorry.C. How are you?D. Fine, thank you.姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴7. This flower smells ________. I like it a lot.A. badB. badlyC. wellD. good姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴8. I agree with him to some _______, but not entirely.A. expandB. extentC. expressD. expensive姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欱9. He learned to speak English ______ months.A. withinB. fromC. onD. at姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欰10. If it _______ tomorrow, we鈥檒l go swimming.A. isn鈥檛 rainingB. don鈥檛 rainC. isn鈥檛 to rainD. doesn鈥檛 rain姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴11. Do I have to take this medicine? It _______ so terrible.A. tastesB. is tastingC. is tastedD. has tasted姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欰12. Eating ______ is bad for your health.A. manyB. many muchC. too muchD. much too姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欳13. She is busy ________ the plan for the sports meeting.A. to makeB. makingC. makeD. makes姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欱14. The Minister for Foreign Affairs has already _______ on this event with theAmericanPresident.A. communicateB. communicatedC. communicatingD. communicates姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欱15. Jerry didn鈥檛 tell the story to _______ students in the class.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. other姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴16. Our team _______ every match so far this year, but we still have three more games to play.A. was winningB. has wonC. had wonD. wins姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欱17. I was _______ very glad to hear the news.A. indeedB. didC. butD. deed姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欰18. John鈥檚 father ______ maths in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欳19. My aunt has lived in New York _________ 1995.A. forB. duringC. inD. since姝ｇ‘绛旀锛欴20. I have been feeling ill _______.A. lateB. latestC. latelyD. later。
2015中国石油大学(华东)第二学期期末试题《大学英语4》
《大学英语4》I. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.In the United States, when people attain legal marriage age and meet certain medical requirements, they are free to choose their own mates. Once a couple has decided to get married, the man customarily gives the girl a diamond ring. The use of a ring comes from the ancient custom of using a ring to settle an important agreement. When the wedding day is decided upon, the girl sends wedding announcements or invitation to friends and relatives.On the wedding day it is supposed to be bad luck for the bride and bride-groom to see each other before the wedding. Another old custom that many people believe will bring good luck to the marriage is for the bride to wear "something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue".Before the wedding day the bridegroom always chooses a "best man", a good friend to help him and stand beside him during the wedding ceremony. The idea of having a best man originated from the belief that evil spirits, envious of the couple's happiness, would be out to harm them, but would be confused by so many similarly dressed people. The custom of the best man goes back to the ancient days when a strong friend helped the bridegroom escape from the bride's friends. Bells were originally rung at weddings to frighten away the evil spirits, and noisy celebrations were held beforehand to try and drive them from the community.When a couple gets married, the groom gives his bride a wedding ring. Many marriages are double-ring ceremonies —that is, the bride and the groom exchange rings. The wedding ring is customarily a simple plain gold band. The roundness of the ring symbolizes eternity and announces that the couple is untied for life. The wedding ring is worn on the third finger of the left hand. People believe that a vein from the third finger runs directly to the heart.Near the end of the reception, which is offered by the bride's parents,the bride throws her bunch of flowers to the unmarried women. The lucky girl who catches it is supposed to be the next one to get married.D 1. People can get married when____________.A. they arrive legal ageB. they have a babyC. they meet certain medical requirementsD. both A and CD 2. Which of the following can bring the marriage good luck?A. The bride and groom have a date on the previous night of the wedding ceremony.B. The groom finds a lot of handsome best men to stand beside him at the ceremony.C. The bride throws her bunch of flowers to the unmarried women.D. The bride wears "something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue".C 3. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the "best man" is not true?A. The best man should be a good friend to help the groom and stand beside him during the wedding ceremony.B. The best man was originally used to confuse the evil spirits with the many similarly dressed people.C. The best man is the person who should ring the bells at the wedding ceremony to frighten away the evil spirits.D. The best man in ancient days should be strong enough to help the bridegroom escape from the bride's friends.C 4. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the wedding ring is not true?A. The roundness of the wedding ring means that the marriage will last for ever.B. The roundness of the wedding ring shows that the couple is united for life.C. The wedding ring is usually worn on the third finger of the right hand.D. The wedding ring is usually a simple plain gold band.D 5. What's the best title for this passage?A. The Tradition of Wedding Ring.B. The Best Man and the Wedding Ceremony.C. Good Luck at the Wedding Ceremony.D. Wedding Customs and Traditions.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.A third of Britons are overweight, states a report published in January by the Royal College of Physicians, the result of an 18-month-long study. About five percent of children weigh too much, and are likely to stay that way for life; in the mid-twenties age group the proportion of fat people rises to a third, and of the middle-aged population half are overweight.Fat people risk severe health problems, says the report, including high blood pressure, breathlessness, and various forms of heart disease. Smoking is particularly risk for overweight people.The safest way to lose weight is to eat cereals, bread, fruit and vegetable, and cut down on fatty meats, butter and sweet foods. Fat diet do far more harm than good: slimming machines that vibrate muscles have not been proved useful; saunas（桑拿浴）merely remove a little body water, and health farms, says the report, serve as expensive holidays.Exercise is most important to health, the report emphasizes; though it doesn’t necessarily reduce weight, it maintain s the correct proportion of body fat to body muscle. And it isn’t only for the young. From middle age a minimum of 20 minutes of gentle physical jerks should be practiced three times a weeks.The report advocates several public health measures to combat the high prevalence of overweight in this country. They include an increase of tax onalcohol to reduce its increasingly and dangerously fattening consumption; and the provision of more sports facilities by local authorities. Britain’s doctors, the report concludes, must learn to be more sympathetic and specific in their advice to the overweight, encouraging a change in eating habits on a long-term basis, and taking into account the many—often complex—reasons why fat people are fat.B 6. What is the best title for this passage?A. How to Avoid Getting OverweightB. Britons’ Overweight ProblemC. The Cause of Briton’s OverweightD. The Relations Between Overweight and HealthB 7. What does the report in the passage think of exercise?A. It is a way to reduce weight.B. It is a sure way to keep one healthy.C. It sometimes increases weight.D. It can convert fat to muscle.B 8. Which of the following statements is true according to the report mentioned in the passage?A. Fat diets are effective in reducing weight.B. A person is likely to stay fat for the whole of his life if he is born fat.C. To reduce fatty meats, butter and sweet food is a good way to lose weight.D. Blood pressure has little to do with overweight.A 9. The report points out that drinking too much alcohol ___________.A. will also cause one to get overweightB. will make one forget the fact that he is fatC. will lead one to bad eating habitsD. will cause one to do less sportsC 10. The Briton’s doctors sho uld ___________ when treating the overweight.A. first consider why so many people are fatB. encourage a long-term diet for everyoneC. be more considerate and give detailed adviceD. do all of the above mentionedPassage 3Questions 11 to 16 are based on the following passage.Cecil B. DeMille was a very famous and successful motion picture businessman among Hollywood's movie pioneers. He was born in Ashfield, Massachusetts in 1881. Both his parents were writers of plays. His father died when he was twelve years old. His mother kept the family together by establishing a theater company. Cecil joined the company as an actor. He continued working in his mother's theater company as an actor and a manager until 1913. That year, he joined Jesse L. Lasky and Samuel Goldfish to form the Jesse L. Lasky Feature Play Company.The three men started making motion pictures immediately. They loved working in the movie business. They were deeply interested in its creative and financial possibilities. DeMille, Lasky and Goldfish began working on a movie version of the popular American western play, "Squaw Man". DeMille urged that the movie be made in the real American West. He chose Flagstaff, Arizona. DeMille and the company traveled to Flagstaff by train. When they arrived, DeMille thought the area looked too modern. They got back on the train and keep going until they reached the end of the line. They were in a quiet little town in southern California. The town was called Hollywood. DeMille decided this was the perfect place to film the movie."Squaw Man" was one of the first full-length movies produced in Hollywood. It was released in 1913 and was an immediate success. DeMille is considered the man who helped Hollywood become the center of the motion picture business. He quickly became a creative force in the new movie industry.B 11. What did DeMille's mother do to support the family after his father's death?A. She wrote a lot of plays and then sold them.B. She set up a theater company together with other family members.C. She worked as an actress.D. She asked her son to manage the company.C 12. When was the Jesse L. Lasky Feature Play Company formed?A. In 1881.B. In 1903.C. In 1913.D. Not mentioned.D 13. Why did DeMille and the company finally choose Hollywood as the perfect place to film the movie?A. Because Hollywood was the end of the line, and they had no choice.B. Because Hollywood was modern but quiet.C. Because Hollywood was very famous at that time.D. Because Hollywood didn't look so modern as Flagstaff and was fit for filming a western.A 14. Which of the following is true about the movie "Squaw Man"?A. The movie was an immediate success as a full-length western.B. The movie was taken in Flagstaff, Arizona.C. The movie described people's life in the wild and was produced in 1913.D. The movie was the first movie produced in Hollywood.C 15. Which of the following is NOT true about Cecil B. DeMille?A. He was well-known as a pioneer in the movie business.B. He once was an actor in a theater company.C. He used to think that Hollywood is not an ideal place to film western movies.D. He helped Hollywood become the center of the movie industry.Passage 4Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Like many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship. At some point, however, we all begin to question our heroes and our need for them. This leadsus to ask: What is a hero?Despite huge differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally sharea number of characteristics that instruct and inspire people.A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a story of adventureto tell and a community who will listen. But a hero goes beyond mere fame.Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like high-voltage transformers （变压器）, heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down so that it can be used by ordinary people.The hero lives a life worthy of imitation. Those who imitate a genuine hero experience life with new depth, enthusiasm, and meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom do they serve? What are they willing to live and die for?If the answer or evidence suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. Madonna and Michael Jackson are famous, but who would claim that their fans find life more meaningful?Heroes are catalysts （催化剂） for change. They have a vision from the mountaintop. They have the skill and the charm to move the masses. They create new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of the British Empire. Without Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King, Jr., we might still have segregated （隔离的） buses, restaurants, and parks. It may be possible for large-scale change to take place without leaders with attractive personalities,but the pace of change would be slow, the vision uncertain, and the committee meetings endless.D 16. What does the first sentence "Like many of my generation, I have a weaknessfor hero worship." in the first paragraph mean?A. Many of my generation and I are not strong enough to be heroes.B. Many of my generation and I are too weak to worship heroes.C. Many of my generation and I do not worship heroes.D. Many of my generation and I worship heroes.C 17. Which of the following is NOT one of heroes' characteristics?A. Doing something worth talking about.B. Having a story of adventure to tell.C. Listening to the opinions of his community.D. Serving powers or principles larger than themselves.C 18. According to the fourth paragraph, in what sense are heroes like high-voltagetransformers?A. They instruct and inspire different cultures with their deeds.B. They set very good examples for ordinary people to follow.C. Their characteristics give ordinary people strength and confidence.D. They receive high energy and transform it into heroic action.D 19. In which of the following aspects famous people are different from heroes?A. Heroes go beyond mere fame.B. Famous people serve only their own fame.C. They are willing to live different lives.D. Both A and B.A 20. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that____________.A. heroes quicken the speed of historical changesB. heroes change possibilities into realityC. historical changes are impossible without heroesD. heroes with attractive personalities will certainly bring about large-scale changePassage 5Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.The city has always been an engine of intellectual life, from the 18th-century cafes of London, where citizens gathered to discuss chemistry and politics, to the Left Bank bars of modern Paris, where Picasso talked about modem art. Without the metropolis, we might not have had the great art of Shakespeare.And yet, city life isn’t easy. Now scientists have begun to examine how the city affects the brain, and the results are depressing. Just being in an urban environment, they have found, impairs (损害) our basic mental processes. After spending a few minutes on a crowded city street, the brain is less able to hold things in memory, and suffers from reduced self-control. While it’s long been recognized that city life is exhausting, this new research suggests that cities actually dull our thinking, sometimes dramatically so.One of the main forces at work is a complete lack of nature, which is surprisingly beneficial for the brain. Studies have demonstrated, for instance, that hospital patients recover more quickly when they can see trees from their windows, and that women living in public housing are better able to focus when their apartments overlook a lawn. Even these glimpses of nature improve brain performance, it seems, because they provide a mental break from the urban life.This research arrives just as humans cross an important milestone (里程碑). For the first time in history, the majority of people live in cities. Instead of inhabiting wide-open spaces, we’re crowded into concrete jungles, surrounded by traffic and millions o f strangers. In recent years, it’s become clear that such unnatural surroundings have important implications for our mental and physical health, and can powerfully alter how we think.B 21. Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?A. The city inspires talented people.B. The city hurts your brain.C. The city has many pleasures and benefits.D. The city seriously affects the natural balance.C 22. The word “metropolis” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to_______.A. citizenB. natureC. cityD. stressD 23. People have just come to realize that_______.A. human attention is a scarce resourceB. city life can make people very tiredC. the city is an engine of intellectual lifeD. an urban environment is damaging to the brainA 24. What is the factor mentioned in the third paragraph that helps the hospital patients recover more quickly?A. Nature.B. Better treatment.C. Experienced doctors.D. Good medicine.C 25. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Different aspects (方面) of an urban environment, such as the crowdedstreets, can lead to an increase in self-control.B. Small changes in urban design cannot reduce the negative side effects of city life.C. For the first time in history, the earth’s population is more urban than rural.D. A walk down a busy city street will improve brain performance.Passage 6Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.To understand how Americans think about things, it is necessary to understand "the point". Americans mention it often："Let's get right to the point", "My point is ...","What's the point of all this?"The "point" is the idea or piece of information that Americans suppose is, or should be, at the center of people's thinking, writing, and spoken comments. Speakers and writers are supposed to "make their points clear", meaning that they are supposed to write clearly the idea or piece of information they wish to express.People from many other cultures have different ideas about "the point". Africans traditionally tell stories that express the thoughts they have in mind, rather than stating "the point" clearly. Japanese traditionally speak indirectly, leaving the listener to figure out what the point is. Thus, while an American might say to a friend, "I don't think that coat goes very well with the rest of your outfit", a Japanese might say, "Maybe this other coat would look even better than the one you have on." Americans value a person who "gets right to the point". Japanese are likely to consider such a person insensitive if not rude.The Chinese and Japanese languages are characterized by vagueness and ambiguity（模糊）. The precision（精确）and directness Americans associate with "the point" cannot be achieved, at least not with any grace, in Chinese and Japanese. Speakers of those languages thus have to learn a new way of reasoning and expressing their ideas if they are going to communicate satisfactorily with Americans.B 26 By “the point”,Americans mean____________.A. the idea or information in their mindB. the most important idea or informationC. what they think, write and speakD. what they wish to expressA 27 Compared with people from many other cultures, Americans are____________.A. direct and honestB. clear and talkativeC. impolite and rudeD. traditional and silentD 28 A typical American seems to be ______to a typical Japanese.A. sensitive and rudeB. insensitive but not rudeC. sensitive instead of rudeD. insensitive and even rudeD 29 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. You are expected to state your idea clearly when speaking to an American.B. Telling stories to express their ideas is a traditional way of Africans.C. Japanese often imply their disapproval with polite words.D. Chinese and Japanese languages are hard to understand because they arenot clear.C 30 A conclusion can be made that____________.A. Americans and Africans cannot communicate satisfactorilyB. Africans and Japanese cannot communicate satisfactorilyC. Misunderstanding may arise when Americans communicate with ChineseD. Chinese and Japanese will certainly get on well with each otherPassage 7Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.For centuries Dutch engineers have been fighting a war against water. Their main enemy is the sea. A large part of the country is below sea level. In fact, Holland is also called the “Netherlands” which means “low land.” Very talland strong walls, called dykes, have built to keep out the sea. But in very rough weather the sea may suddenly burst through a dyke. Great damage can be causedby floods when this happens.Three large rivers are also part of the problem. These rivers are the Rhine,the Maas and the Scheldt. They flow through Holland into the North Sea. They have cut many passages across the country. At low tides, the rivers flow intothe sea as usual. But at high tide, the sea can flow into the rivers! This is because the land is so low.The battles against the water never end, but they have made Holland a biggerand bigger country. In order to prevent floods, the engineers take or reclaim land that was under water. The Dutch have been reclaiming land for seven hundred years.Land is usually reclaimed from a passage between islands. Two dykes are built across the passage, so they block the water between them. Then the engineersdig long canals and pump the water into them. At low tide, the canals empty the water into the sea.Because the land is so low, water from the sea and rivers can rise up through the ground. For this reason, the pumps continue working even the land has been drained (that is, when the water has been pumped away). The dykes contain gates, and through these the water is pumped out. In many parts of Holland, pumps must be working all the time. If they stopped, there will be very bad floods.B 31. Water is the main threat to Holland because ____.A. the sea is too roughB. the land is lower than the seaC. the high and strong dykes can not keep the floods outD. the weather is too roughC 32. “Netherlands” means ____.A. high landB. land of waterC. low landD. land of dykesB 33. Holland is threatened not only by the sea, but also by ____.A. the floods from broken dykesB. the three riversC. the sea tidesD. many passages the three rivers have cut across the countryB 34. The Holland claim land from the sea in order to ____.A. prevent floodsB. make their country largerC. make their country more beautifulD. have more farmlandD 35. If pumps stop working there will be very bad floods because _____.A. the water will run back at high tideB. the sea may break the dykes in rough weatherC. the battle against water will never endD. the land is too low and water can rise up through the drained landPassage 8Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: that international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident involving the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by lesser incidents caused principally by minor national contests.One country received its second-place medals with visible indignation after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to final decisions. They were convinced that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents' victory was unfair. Their manager was in a rage when he said, “This wasn’t hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension of theteam for at least two years.The American basketball team announced that they would not yield first place to Russia, after a disputable end to their contest. The game had ended in disturbance. It was thought at first that the United States had won, by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play. A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player propped it into the basket. It was the first time the USA had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. An appeal jury debated the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that the result would stand. The American players then voted not to receive the silver medals.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non-national teams, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism.C 36. According to the author, recent Olympic Games have____________.A. created goodwill between the nationsB. bred only false national prideC. barely showed any international friendshipD. led to more and more misunderstanding and hatredB 37. What did the manager mean by saying "... Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished."?A. His team would no longer take part in the international games.B. Hockey and the Federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions.C. There should be no more hockey matches organized by the Federation.D. The Federation should be dissolved.A 38. The basketball example implied that____________.A. too much patriotism was displayed in the incidentB. the announcement to prolong the match was wrongC. the appeal jury was too hesitant in making the decisionD. the American team was right in rejecting the silver medalsC 39. The author gives the two examples in paragraph 2 and 3 to show____________.A. how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international gamesB. that sportsmen have been more obedient than they used to beC. that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendshipD. that unfair decisions are common in Olympic GamesA 40. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A. The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.B. Athletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.C. Sport should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.D. International contests are liable for misunderstanding between nations.II. Vocabulary and StructureB 1. You can't imagine ____________when they received these gifts.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited they haveD. they were how excitedC 2 _____by a large audience, he felt very nervous and didn't know what to say.A. WatchingB. WatchC. WatchedD. Having watched D 3. It makes no difference to me ____________he will come or not.A. howB. whyC. whenD. whetherC 4. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ____________after 11 o'clock at night.A. were not playedB. not to playC. not be playedD. did not playA 5. The International Studies University, ____________in 1951, is a military academy.A. foundedB. has been foundedC. to have been foundedD. was foundedC 6. I'm very grateful for your help and hope to do something for you _____ in the future.A. in exchangeB. insteadC. in returnD. in particularD 7. ____________the 1500's____________the first Europeans explored the coast of California.A. It was not until ... whenB. It is until ... thatC. It is not until ... whenD. It was not until ... that A 8. By the end of last week 611 people from 49 countries _____________ to attend the meeting, with nearly half coming from the United States, Germany and Britain.A. had registeredB. have registeredC. registeredD. were registeredD 9. I'd rather you ____________make any comment on the issue for the time being.A. don'tB. wouldn'tC. shouldn'tD. didn'tB 10. _______, he failed in the college entrance examination again.A. To disappoint his parentsB. To his parents’ disappointmentB. At his parents’ disapproval D. His parents’ disappointing D 11. I can't do my homework with all this noise____________.A. is going onB. to go onC. gone onD. going onA 12. I’m not used to ______ in that impo lite way.A. speakingB. being spokenC. spokenD. be spokenB 13. Liu Fang studies much better than _______student in his class.A. anyB. any otherC. the otherD. otherA 14. You screamed in your sleep last night. You _____ a terrible dream.A. must have hadB. must haveC. must had hadD. must have been。
2015届毕业生大补考考表
本科大学英语1
机械电子工程 本科大学英语1
(2011-2012-1) 4 (2011-2012-1) 12
B110
机械设计
05月18 日8:10
软件工程
至9:40 艺术设计
朝鲜语
本科大学英语1 本科大学英语1 本科大学英语1 韩语精读1
(2011-2012-1) 7 (2011-2012-1) 1 (2011-2012-1) 2 (2011-2012-1) 1
05月19 机械设计
高等数学本科12
日9:55 至
电子信息工程
高等数学本科12
11:25 国际经济与贸易初级韩国语2
会计学
中级财务会计
学期
人数 地点 监考教师
(2011-2012-1) 9
(2011-2012-1) 20 (2011-2012-1) 3
C210
(2011-2012-1) 29
(2011-2012-1) 12
机械设计
思想道德修养与法律(基20础11-2012-1) 1
软件工程
思想道德修养与法律(基20础11-2012-1) 2
05月18 市场营销
思想道德修养与法律(基20础11-2012-1) 1
日 艺术设计
思想道德修养与法律(基20础11-2012-1) 1
14:45 电气工程
线性代数本科11 (2011-2012-1) 13
国贸(专)
计算机文化基础（专(）2012-2013-1)-D112301103-00147-1
人力资源管理 计算机文化基础（专(）2012-2013-1)-D112391103-C0201045-2
机械设计(专) 计算机文化基础（专(）2012-2013-1)-D111311103-00067-1
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2015年春季学期《大学英语2》补考在线考试(适用于2015年10月份考试)
1. His article concerning population control was published in the _____ issue of China Daily.
A. latest
B. lately
C. late
D. later
正确答案：A 满分：1 分得分：1
2. — Excuse me, Sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me? —____________
A. It‟s a pleasure.
B. My pleasure.
C. I could.
D. With pleasure.
正确答案：D 满分：1 分得分：1
3. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn‟t seem high at all.
A. When compared
B. While comparing
C. Compare
D. To compare
正确答案：A 满分：1 分得分：1
4. ______ only five minutes to finish the task.
A. I took myself
B. It required me
C. It took me
D. It needed me
正确答案：C 满分：1 分得分：1
5. Scientists think that the continents __________ always where they ____today.
A. aren‟t; are
B. aren‟t; were
C. weren‟t; are
D. weren‟t; were
正确答案：C 满分：1 分得分：1
6. I can ______ some noise while I‟m studying, but I can‟t stand loud noise.
A. come up with
B. catch up with
C. put up with
D. keep up with
正确答案：C 满分：1 分得分：1
7. —You‟ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang. — _________
A. Oh, I don‟t think I cooked very well.
B. I‟m glad you enjoyed it.
C. Come again when you are free.
D. It‟s not necessary for you to say so.
正确答案：B 满分：1 分得分：1。