2020教师资格证初中英语学科知识与教学能力模拟押题试卷带答案(一)

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2020年教师资格证《初中英语》试题及答案(卷一)

2020年教师资格证《初中英语》试题及答案(卷一)

2020年教师资格证《初中英语》试题及答案(卷一)一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分。

共60分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个答案,请用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按照要求涂黑。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1. The pronunciation of the English contraction "don't" is2. The distinction between vowels and consonants lies inA. the place of articulationB. the obstruction of airstreamC. the position of the tongueD. the shape of the lips3. --Hi, this way, please.--Ok. I sometimes have no sense of__________when I arrive at the crossroad.A. directionB. positionC. situationD. condition4. The thing that__________is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. mattersB. caresC. considersD. minds5. Anyone __________in the exam will be punished.A. seen cheatB. seen cheatingC. saw to cheatD. saw cheating6. Everyone has their embarrassing moments. Many celebrities say they__________in so many embarrassing situations over the years.A. had beenB. have beenC. wereD. are7.__________in some areas in Anhui Province that people put on their shirts or dresses soonafter taking off their coats.A. So short spring isB. Spring is shortC. Such is springD. So short is spring8. It was just at the moment __________he worked out the problem that he had long been puzzled about.A. sinceB. WhichC. becauseD. that9. The meaning of the sentence is__________.A. related to its syntactic structureB. independent of its structureC. the sum total of the words used in itD. unrelated to the context10. A variety of a language used recognizably in a specific region or by a specific social class is called__________.A. dialectB. registersC. creolesD. pidgins11. What's the overall goal of English teaching in basic education stage?A. Increase students' vocabulary and grammar of the knowledge.B. Improve students' English learning and foreign cultural interesting.C. Cultivate students' ability of listening and spoken English.D. Cultivate students' comprehensive capability of language.12. Which of the following activities helps to train the skill of。

教师资格《英语学科知识与教学能力(初级中学)》模拟试题及答案一

教师资格《英语学科知识与教学能力(初级中学)》模拟试题及答案一

教师资格《英语学科知识与教学能力(初级中学)》模拟试题及答案一(实用版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的实用资料,如职业道德、时事政治、政治理论、专业基础、说课稿集、教资面试、综合素质、教案模板、考试题库、其他资料等等,想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of practical materials, such as professional ethics, current affairs and politics, political theory, professional foundation, lecture collections, teaching interviews, comprehensive qualities, lesson plan templates, examquestion banks, other materials, etc. Learn about different data formats and writing methods, so stay tuned!教师资格《英语学科知识与教学能力(初级中学)》模拟试题及答案一一、单项选择题1.Which of the following is a fricative sound?A./m/B./p/C./w/D./v/2.There are__________nasals in English.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four3.It is suggested that English courses in Grade seven to nine should be less than__________hours.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.ten4.The goal of English courses in basic education stage is based on the development of students’__________,learning strategy and culture awareness,and to cultivate students’comprehensive language application ability of English.A.1anguage skillB.1anguage knowledgeC.emotional attitudeD.above all5.Which of the following statements is true about the language objectives in level five?A.Learn to use 600—700 words and about 50 idioms.B.Leam to use 1 500—1600 words and about 200—300 idioms or coHocations.C.Learn to use 3000 words and about 400一500 idioms or collocations.D.Leam to use 1000--2000 words and about 100—200 idioms or collocations.6.It is the special requirements in level five of language skills that the extracurricular reading volume should be up to more than__________thousand words except textbooks.A.100B.150C.200D.2507.According to students’ capacity.Criteria divide English curriculum objectives into__________levels by the international general classification method.A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.ten8.When graduate.junior school students should complete the goal of__________that demanded in Criteria.A.1evel threeB.1evel fourC.1evel fiveD.1evel eight9.__________is the guarantee of improving learning efficiency and developing independent learning capability.A.Learning strategyB.Emotional attitudenguage skillD.cognitive strategynguage skill__________.A.contains the ability of five skills in listening,speaking,reading,writing and translatingB.refers to a person’s application ability of words and sentences when speakingC.contains the ability of four skills in listening,speaking,reading,writing and comprehensive application of themD.refers to a person’s language expression ability11.一Would you like to join US in the game?一__________,for I have something important to do.A.1 willB.I'd love toC.1 won’tD.I'm afraid not12.We’re going to the bookstore.You can come with us__________you can meet us there later.A.andB.butC.orD.then13.一Nancy is not coming to the party tonight.--But she__________me she‘d love to.A.tellsB.toldC.had toldD.is telling14.一May I have a glass of beer,please?一Beer?Sorry,there’s__________left,but would you like some juice instead?A.noneB.somethingC.no oneD.nothing15.一What a hot day!Have you had a drink?一Yes.But I'd like to have__________after work.A.itB.oneC.otherD.another16.--I knocked into a tree when l went to the railway station for my friend.一I suppose you__________too fast.A.driveB.are drivingC.droveD.were driving17.一Whom would you like to be your assistant,Jack or David?一If I had to choose,David would be__________choice.A.goodB.betterC.the betterD.the best18.一I feel very happy that l__________to be the host.一Congratulations!A.chooseB.am chosenC.was chosenD.have chosen19.Inventors have changed the way we live.一So they are famous for the great things they__________.A.doB.didC.are doingD.had done20.The Statue of Liberty was given to American people by __________as a gift in 1884.A.FranceB.SpainC.ItalyD.Britain请阅读Passage One,完成第21—25小题。

2023年教师资格《初中英语学科知识与教学能力》考试模拟真题一

2023年教师资格《初中英语学科知识与教学能力》考试模拟真题一

2023年教师资格《初中英语学科知识与教学能力》考试模拟真题一1. 【单项选择题】(江南博哥)The phrase" I'd liketo"involves______phenomenon.A. progressive assimilationB. liaisonC. regressive assimilationD. incomplete plosive正确答案:D参考解析:爆破音[d]后面紧跟边音[1]时发生舌边爆破;两个爆破音[k][t]相邻时,第一个爆破音发生不完全爆破:故选D。

2. 【单项选择题】China has raised the basic payment ofauthors'_________works to 80 ~300 yuan per 1000 Chinese characters from the previous 30 ~ 100 yuan.A. detailedB. specificC. popularD. original正确答案:D参考解析:detailed“详细的,精细的”;specific“特殊的,特定的”;popular “流行的,通俗的”;original“原始的,最初的”。

original works指“原创作品”。

3. 【单项选择题】_______he studies hard in middle school, he can't enter his favorite university.A. UnlessB. IncaseC. ApartfromD. Because正确答案:A参考解析:本题考查连词辨析。

unless“除非”;in case“万一,以防”;apart from“除……之外”,后面一般不接句子;because“因为”。

句意为“除非他在中学努力学习,否则他不能考入心仪的大学”。

故本题选A。

押题宝典教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力押题练习试题A卷含答案

押题宝典教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力押题练习试题A卷含答案

押题宝典教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力押题练习试题A卷含答案单选题(共48题)1、请阅读短文,完成第小题。

A.DeficiencyB.SufficiencyC.RequirementD.Decline【答案】A2、Passage1A.ClearB.SafeC.StraightD.Difficult【答案】A3、Which of the following is not a design feature of human language?A.ArbitrarinessB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Diachronicity【答案】D4、The producers of oil and other__________commodities have an advantage.A.fragileB.nonperishableC.waterproofedD.stainless【答案】B5、______you said is true,there are still other factors to be considered.A.Supposed that whatB.Supposing what thatC.Granted that whatD.Considered what that【答案】C6、When the word"law"means"the whole system of rules that everyone in a country orsociety must obey",it′s__________meaning.A.connotativeB.conceptualC.associativeplementary【答案】B7、Passage1A.younger male applicants are more likely to be hired than their female counterpartsB.age discrimination is quite common in hiring processC.the author collected information by interviewing female applicantsD.female applicants who are50years old will never have a chance to get a job【答案】B8、A vowel is different from a consonant in English because ofA.absence of obstructionB.presence of obstructionC.manner of articulationD.place of articulation【答案】A9、请阅读Passage l,完成第小题。

2024年教师资格(中学)-英语学科知识与教学能力(初中)考试历年真题摘选附带答案版

2024年教师资格(中学)-英语学科知识与教学能力(初中)考试历年真题摘选附带答案版

2024年教师资格(中学)-英语学科知识与教学能力(初中)考试历年真题摘选附带答案第1卷一.全考点押密题库(共100题)1.(单项选择题)(每题2.00 分) —What did Mr. Black do in the middle of the night? —Well,I’m not sure, but he was often heard→ ←.A. singing the same songB. to sing the same songC. sing a same songD. to be playing same song2.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) There was one shop in the town of Mufulira, which was notorious for its color bar. It was a drugstore. While Europeans were served at the counter, a long line of Africans queued at the window and often not only were kept waiting, but when their turn came to be served, were rudely treated by the shop assistants. One day I was determined to make a public protest against this kind of thing, and many of the schoolboys in my class followed me to the store and waited outside to see what would happen when I went in.I simply went into the shop and asked the manager politely for some medicine. As soon as he saw me standing in the place where only European customers were allowed to stand, he shouted at me in a bastard language that is only used by an employer when speaking to his servants.I stood at the counter and politely requested in English that I should be served. The manager became exasperated and said to me in English, "Even though you stand there till Christmas I will never serve you."I went to the District commissioner's office. Fortunately the District Commissioner was out, for he was one of the old schools; however, I saw a young District Officer who was a friend of mine. He was very concerned to hear my story and told me that if ever I wanted anything more from the drugstore, all I had to do was come to him personally and he would buy my medicine for me. I protested that that was not good enough. I asked him to accompany me back to the store and to make a protest to the manager. This he did, and I well remember him saying tothe manager, "Here is Mr. Kaunda who is a responsible member of the Urban Advisory Council, and you treat him like a common servant. "The manager of the drugstore apologized and said, "If only he had introduced himself and explained who he was, then, of course I should have given him proper service. "I had to explain once again that he had missed my point. Why should I have to introduce myself every time I went into a store? I want to prove that any man of any color, whatever his position, should have the right to go into any shop and buy what he wanted. Why didn't the writer wait at the window of the drugstore like other black African?→ ←A. Because he thought he was educated and should be treated differently.B. Because he thought, being an important person, he should not be kept waiting.C. Because he thought his white friends would help him out.D. Because he wanted to protest against racial discrimination.3.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) If a teacher gets an incorrect answer from students, it is most appropriate for him or her to say"_____"in order to encourage them.A. No, I don't like your answers.B. Nonsense, it is not what I want!C. Your answer is far beyond the point.D. You missed the point, but I'm glad you mentioned another point.4.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) —I’m going to study engineering in Peking University tomorrow.—→ ←.A. All the best in your studyB. All the best with your studyC. All the best in your businessD. All the best in your new job5.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Mobile office is the mutual product of economic, scientific, and social progress. Mobile of rice has become a solution that provides users with convenient, prompt, safe, reliable, and reasonably priced communications and office faculty anywhere anytime via the support of mobile interconnection platform(MIP)and its applications systems. When you leave your office to attend meetings or travel on business, what would happen to your business routine? Of course, faxes and e-mails would be still sent to your fax machine or e-mail box, but you can't read them and make prompt reaction timely. When your clients need you to make some urgent modifications on your work and you are neither in the office nor carrying relevant documents, what can you do? Maybe you have to say "sorry" to the clients. But, your business will be affected, the clients will be unhappy and disappointed because of your delay, and you will lose a lot of business opportunities.In fact, very frequently, you need to check, reply, distribute, display, modify, or read some materials when you are not in your office. You must get out of this dilemma. The best solution to normally handle your business anywhere anytime and not to disappoint your clients is to let your office "move" with you. Thus,you can have convenient, prompt, safe, reliable, and reasonably priced communications and office faculty anywhere anytime. With the development of communications technology, network application, and wireless interconnection, mobile office has become simpler and smaller, and even can be realized via one mobile phone with data communications function. Thus, mobile office has already been put into your pocket, and office mobility has been realized.Mobile office has provided people with convenient, casual working environment, but at the same time, it still has some unsatisfactory aspects such as mismatching equipment interface(接口,界面)and inadequate battery. Nevertheless, we believe that with technical progress, people can certainly overcome all kinds of difficulties. Mobile office will make your career unimpeded, and will realize the dream of completely free communication. Users will enjoy more colorful life and better working environment, and users' living standard, working efficiency, and even enterprises' production efficiency will certainly be immensely raised. The passage suggests that mobile office is necessary, especially when→ ←.A. you need to make some urgent modifications on your workB. you need to read and reply faxes and e-mailsC. you are out of the office to attend meetingsD. you can put the mobile office into your pocket6.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Which of the following assumptions about vocabulary learning contradicts the modem language teaching theories?_______A. The best way to learn words is to use them.B. The best way to learn vocabulary is via rote-learning.C. An English dictionary is an important aid to students.D. Learning a word involves learning more than just the word itself.7.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) —What about→ ←supper that we had in that restaurant last week?—Well,→ ←most worst one indeed.A. /; theB. /;aC. the ; theD. the; a8.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) "There is a senseless notion that children grow up and leave home when theyre 18, and the truth is far from that," says sociologist Larry Bumpass of the University of Wisconsin. Today, unexpected numbers of young adults are living with their parents, "there is a major shift in the middle class," declares sociologist Allan Schnaiberg of Northwestern University, whose son, 19, moved back in after an absence of eight months.Analysts cite a variety of reasons for this return to the nest. The marriage age is rising, a condition that makes home and its pleasantness particularly attractive to young people.A high divorce rate and a declining remarriage rate are sending economically pressed and emotionally hurt survivors back to parental shelters. For some, the expense of anaway-from-home college education has become so excessively great that many students now attend local schools. Even after graduation, young people find their wings clipped by skyrocketing housing costs.Living at home, says Knighton, a school teacher, continues to give her security and moral support. Her mother agreed, "Its ridiculous for the kids to pay all that money for rent. It makes sense for kids to stay at home. " But sharing the family home requires adjustments for all. There are the hassles over bathrooms, telephones and privacy. Some families, however, manage the delicate balancing act. But for others, it proves too difficult. Michelle Del Turco,24, has been home three times and left three times. "What I considered a social drink, my dad considered an alcohol problem," she explains. "He never liked anyone I dated, so I either had to hide away or meet them at friends house.Just how long should adult children live with their parents before moving on? Mostpsychologists feel lengthy home comings are a mistake. Children, struggling to establish separate identities, can end up with "a sense of inadequacy, defeat and failure." And aging parents, who should be enjoying some financial and personal freedom, find themselves stuck with responsibilities. Many agree that brief visits, however, can work beneficially.One of the disadvantages of young adults returning to stay with their parents isthat→←.A. there will inevitably be inconveniences in every day lifeB. most parents find it difficult to keep a bigger family goingC. the young adults tend to be overprotected by their parentsD. public opinion is against young adults staying with their parents9.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Polyester (聚酯)is now being used for bottles. ICI, the chemicals and plastics company, believes that it is now beginning to break the grip of glass on the bottle business and thus take advantage of this huge market.All the plastics manufacturers have been experiencing hard times as their traditional products have been doing badly world-wide for the last few years. Between 1982 and 1984 the Plastics Division of ICI had lost a hundred and twenty million dollars, and they felt that the most hopeful new market was in packaging, bottles and cans.Since 1982 it has opened three new factories producing "Melinar", the raw material from which high quality polyester bottles are made.The polyester bottle was born in the 1970s, when soft drinks companies like Coca Cola started selling their drinks in giant two-liter containers. Because of the build-up of the pressure of gas in these large containers, glass was unsuitable. Nor was PVC, the plastic which had been used for bottles since the 1960s, suitable for drinks with gas in them, A new plastic had to be made.Glass is still cheaper for the smaller bottles, and will continue to be so unless oil and plastic become much cheaper, but plastic does well for the larger sizes.Polyester bottles are virtually unbreakable. The manufacturers claim they are also lighter, less noisy when being handled, and can be reused. Shopkeepers and other business people are unlikely to object to a change from glass to polyester, since these bottles mean few breakages, which are costly and time-consuming. The public, though, have been more difficult to persuade. ICIs commercial department is developing different bottles with interesting shapes, to try and make them visually more attractive to the public.The next step could be to develop a plastic which could replace tins for food. The problem here is the high temperatures necessary for cooking the food in the container.Why aren’t all bottles now made of polyester?_→←A. The price of oil and plastic has risen.B. It is not suitable for containing gassy drinks.C. The public like traditional glass bottles.D. Shop-keepers dislike reusable bottles.10.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) The mode of operation in passing laws in the U. S. Congress has many____but there is no attempt being made to improve it.A. optionsB. solutionsC. advantagesD. drawbacks11.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Sam h as been appointed→ ←manager of the engineering department to take→ ←place of George.A. /;/B. the; /C. the; theD. /; the12.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) What's the overall goal of English teaching in basic education stage?→ ←A. Increase students' vocabulary and grammar of the knowledge.B. Improve the students' English learning and foreign cultural interesting.C. Cultivate the students' ability of listening and spoken English.D. Cultivate students' comprehensive capability of language.13.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) The notice has been told everyone→ ←a party will be held in the open air tomorrow.A. whetherB. whenC. whereD. that14.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) The classroom teaching environment consists of classroom environment and→ ←.A. social environmentB. communication environmentC. practice environmentD. game environment15.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Which of the following is NOT a suitable pre-listening activity?______A. Writing a similar text.B. Discussing a relevant picture.C. Writing questions about the topic.D. Associating vocabulary with the topic.16.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Passage TwoRespect is not included in the marriage vows. No illustrated books show how to achieve it. And yet it is central to a lasting, satisfying marriage.What is this thing called respect? It is not the same as admiration. "When you fall in love, you admire the other, "says Dr. Alexandra Symonds, associate clinical professor of psychiatryat the New York University, School of Medicine.” You look up to someone-much the way a child idealizes a parent.”Such romantic admiration thrives and even depends on the illusion that he or she is "perfect for you.95 Thafs why it doesnt last. "You come to see that the person you married isnt exactly what you expected.", says Francine Klagsbrun. "There are differences of personality, of approaches to life, different ways of doing things. ”You can try to change your mate back into your fantasy. But for the marriage to last and grow its better to →agree to disagree←, to learn to let each other be. Only by taking this path can you begin to develop real respect toward each other.“I have one patient whose husband loves sports,especially tennis,”says Dr. Symonds.” She would prefer to go to the theatre, or to stay at home and read. She could simply say, ‘We have different tastes.’ Instead, she says, How can he waste his time and money that way? She puts him down."The put-down is the chief symptom and weapon of lack of respect or contempt. "Contempt is the wors t kind of emotion.” says Symonds. "You feel the other person has no worth.’ We’ve all seen marriages in which one or both partners attack the other quite savagely in the guise of Its for your own good. Any "good" is→ undone ←by the hostile tone. A wife nag s her husband to be more ambitious and makes him feel like a failure because he prefers craftsman- ship or community projects to the competitive business world. Or a husband accuses his wife of wasting time whenever she gets together with a friend. "Why isnt she doing something productive?"In good marriage partners nurture each others self-esteem. They may express humorous incomprehension of one anothers preferences, but they never make the other person feel like an idiot. "Martyrs idea of a vacation is to go down to the basement on a sunny day and spend time woodworking, "says Dr. Alexandra Symonds of her husband, psychiatrist and surgeon Martin Symond.But theres fondness in the gibes and firm support for the others right to be himself. Respect is expressed in words like. ul dont want to go to the concert, but you have a great And occasionally, "Sure, III come with you. Just dont him angry if I fall asleep. " Respect, then is appreciation of the separateness of the other person, of the ways in which he or she is unique. These things take time to discover and accept.Thats the paradox of a good marriage: only by respecting each other as you are do you open the door to change. The root meaning of the word respect is "to look at". Respect is a clear yet loving eye. It sees what is really there, but it also sees what is potentially there and helps bring it to fruition. Respect is the art of love by which married couples honor what is unique and best in each other.The underlined word "undone" in Paragraph 7 suggests that_____.A. what you said reversed what you meantB. what you said was not what you meantC. what you said meant nothing to your partnerD. what you said failed to touch the heart of your partner17.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) It is believed that the feeding patterns parents→ ←on their children can determine their adolescent and adult eating habits.A. compelB. imposeC. evokeD. necessitate18.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) —Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?—→ ←, does it?A. It takes no timeB. It counts for nothingC. It doesn’t hurt to askD. It doesn’t make sense19.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) If a teacher asks students to collect, compare and analyze certain sentence patterns, he / she aims at developing students, ( ).A. discourse awarenessB. cultural awarenessC. strategic competenceD. linguistic competence20.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) —Excuse me. Could you tell me→ ←?—Yes. There is a video shop next to the tall building.A. where can I buy some CDsB. where I can buy some CDsC. when can I buy some CDsD. when I can buy some CDs21.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way.First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size. The object may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut diseased or dead wood, or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the centre and so preventing the free movement of air.One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce which has been pruned smooth and clean, for healing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hurts and then paint it with one of the substances available from gardenshops produced especially for this purpose. Pruning is usually without interference fromthe leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed If this does happen,it is, of course, impossible to paint them properly. Pruning should be done to→ ←.A. make the tree grow tallerB. improve the shape of the treeC. get rid of the small branchesD. make the small branches thicker22.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Recent research has claimed that an excess of positive ionsin the air can have an ill effect on peopled physical or psychological health. What are positive ions? Well, the air is full of ions, electrically charged particles, and generallythere is a rough balance between the positive and the negative charged. But sometimes this balance becomes disturbed and a larger proportion of positive ions are found. This happens naturally before thunderstorm, earthquakes when winds such as the Mistral, Hamsin or Sharavare blowing in certain countries. Or it can be caused by a build-up of static electricity indoors from carpets or clothing made of man-made fibers, or from TV sets, duplicators or computer display screens.When a large number of positive ions are present in the air, many people experience un- pleasant effects such as headaches, fatigue, irritability, and some particularly sensitive people suffer nausea or even mental disturbance. Animals are also affected, particularly before earth- quakes snakes have been observed to come out of hibernation, rats to flee fromtheir burrows, dogs howl and cats jump about unaccountably. This has led the US Geographical Survey to fund a network of volunteers to watch animals in an effort to foresee such disasters before they hit vulnerable areas such as California.Conversely, when large numbers of negative ions are present, then people have a feeling ofwell-being. Natural conditions that produce these large amounts are near the sea, close to waterfalls or fountains, or in any place where water is sprayed, or forms a spray. This probably accounts for the beneficial effect of a holiday by the sea, or in the mountainswith tumbling streams or waterfalls.To increase the supply of negative ions indoors, some scientists recommend the use of ionizers: small portable machines, which generate negative ions. They claim that ionizers not onlydean and refresh the air but also improve the health of people sensitive to excess positive ions. Of course, there are the detractors, other scientists, who dismiss such claims andare skeptical about negative/positive ion research. Therefore, people can only make up theirown minds by observing the effects on themselves, or on others, of a negative rich or poor environment. After all it is debatable whether depending on seismic readings to anticipate earthquakes is more effective than watching the cat. Some scientists believe that→ ←.A. watching animals to anticipate earthquakes is more effective than depending on seismographyB. the unusual behavior of animals cannot be trustedC. neither watching nor using seismographs is reliableD. earthquake is destructive23.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Which of the following best describes first language acquisition?→ ←A. Care-taker talkB. Minimal pair practiceC. Selected inputD. Timely error correction24.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) → ←method of teaching writing pays great attention to the accuracy of the final product but ignores the process, which the students go through to reach the final goal.A. Form-orientedB. Product-orientedC. Content-orientedD. Process-oriented25.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) When he first arrived in China,he wondered what the future might have→ ←for him. But now all his worries are gone.A. in timeB. in needC. in preparationD. in store26.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) It is reported that some scientists in the United States have found a new→ ←for Cancer.A. wayB. answerC. approachD. cure27.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) If you don't go to the cinema weekend,→ ←.A. nor do IB. nor will IC. so do ID. so will I28.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00分)Passage OneDonnas’ fourth grade classroom looked typically traditional. Yet something seemed different that day when I entered it for the first time. My job was to make classroom visits and encourage implementing a training program focusing on language arts, ideas that would empower students to feel good about them and take charge of their lives. Donna was one of the volunteer teachers in this project.I sat in the back and watched. All the students were working on the task, filling their notebook paper with thoughts and ideas. A student next to me was filling her page with "I can’t kick the soccer ball." I can’t do long division with more than three numerals." He r page was half full and she showed no signs of letting up. I walked down the row glancing at students papers. Everyone was writing down things they couldnt do.By this time the activity engaged my curiosity. I decided to check with the teacher to see what was going on but I noticed she too was busy writing "I cant get Johns mother to come for a teacher conference." "I cant get my daughter to put gas in the car," "I cant..."Curious and puzzled about what they were doing, I returned to my seat and continued my observations.Students wrote for another ten minutes. They were then instructed to fold the papers in half and bring them to the front. They placed their "I Can’t”statements into all empty shoe boxes. Then Donna added hers. She put the lid on the box, tucked it under her arm and headed out the door and down the hail.Students followed her. I followed the students. Half way down the hall way, Donna entered the custodians room, came out with a shovel, and marched the students out to the farthest comer of the playground. There they began to dig. They were going to bury their "I Cant’s"The digging took over then minutes with dirt. Students stood around the freshly dug grave. At this point Donna announced, "Boys and girls, please join hands and bow your heads." They quickly formed a circle around the grave.They lowered their heads and waited. Donna delivered the eulogy. "Friends, we gathered here today to honor the memory of I Cant. While he was with us on earth, he touched the lives of everyone, some more than others. We have provided I Cant with a final resting place and a headstone that contains his epitaph. He is survived by his brothers and sisters, I Cant, I Will, and Im going to right away. They are not as well known as their famous relative and are certainly not as strong and powerful. Perhaps some day, with your help, they will make an even bigger mark on the world. May I Cant rest in peace and may everyone present pick up their lives and move forward in his absence."According to the passage, which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Donna was a volunteer teacher of the training program.B. The author knew what was going to happen when he / she entered the classroom.C. Donnas5 fourth grade classroom appeared to be traditional, resembling many others the author had seen in the past.D. Everyone, regardless of gender, age, and occupation, may encounter many "I can t" in life.29.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Mobile office is the mutual product of economic, scientific, and social progress. Mobile of rice has become a solution that provides users with convenient, prompt, safe, reliable, and reasonably priced communications and office faculty anywhere anytime via the support of mobile interconnection platform(MIP)and its applications systems. When you leave your office to attend meetings or travel on business, what would happen to your business routine? Of course, faxes and e-mails would be still sent to your fax machine or e-mail box, but you can't read them and make prompt reaction timely. When your clients need you to make some urgent modifications on your work and you are neither in the office nor carrying relevant documents, what can you do? Maybe you have to say "sorry" to the clients. But, your business will be affected, the clients will be unhappy and disappointed because of your delay, and you will lose a lot of business opportunities.In fact, very frequently, you need to check, reply, distribute, display, modify, or read some materials when you are not in your office. You must get out of this dilemma. The best solution to normally handle your business anywhere anytime and not to disappoint your clients is to let your office "move" with you. Thus,you can have convenient, prompt, safe, reliable, and reasonably priced communications and office faculty anywhere anytime. With thedevelopment of communications technology, network application, and wireless interconnection, mobile office has become simpler and smaller, and even can be realized via one mobile phonewith data communications function. Thus, mobile office has already been put into your pocket,and office mobility has been realized.Mobile office has provided people with convenient, casual working environment, but at the same time, it still has some unsatisfactory aspects such as mismatching equipment interface(接口,界面)and inadequate battery. Nevertheless, we believe that with technical progress, people can certainly overcome all kinds of difficulties. Mobile office will make your career unimpeded, and will realize the dream of completely free communication. Users will enjoy more colorful life and better working environment, and users' living standard, working efficiency, and even enterprises' production efficiency will certainly be immensely raised.In the eyes of the author, mobile office→ ←.A. has some fatal shortcomingsB. is too expensive to affordC. would be realized in the futureD. has both advantages and disadvantages30.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Tom’ s school was on the other side of the road, so he wastold to watch out cars when______the street.A. crossingB. crossC. crossedD. to cross31.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) In writing,→ ←will give students the opportunityto select from the list those useful ideas to be included in their writing and also to seehow these ideas can be put together in a coherent or logical way to present a convincing argumentA. brainstormingB. mappingC. outliningD. editing32.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) Which of the following sets of consonants differs only in one distinctive feature?→ ←A. [v][z][3][θ]B. [t][z][?][e]C. [s][v][3][p]D. [p][d][z][S]33.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) You'd better go to bed. There isn't anything on TV worth→ ←up for.A. gettingB. stayingC. risingD. waiting34.(单项选择题)(每题 2.00 分) We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers.Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf. It stood outside a furniture shop. "Buy it," she said at once, "we’ll carry it home on the roof- rack(车顶架). I've always wanted one like that." What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied。

2020年教师资格证《初中英语》试题及答案(卷一)

2020年教师资格证《初中英语》试题及答案(卷一)

2020年教师资格证《初中英语》试题及答案(卷一)一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分。

共60分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个答案,请用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按照要求涂黑。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1. The pronunciation of the English contraction "don't" is2. The distinction between vowels and consonants lies inA. the place of articulationB. the obstruction of airstreamC. the position of the tongueD. the shape of the lips3. --Hi, this way, please.--Ok. I sometimes have no sense of__________when I arrive at the crossroad.A. directionB. positionC. situationD. condition4. The thing that__________is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. mattersB. caresC. considersD. minds5. Anyone __________in the exam will be punished.A. seen cheatB. seen cheatingC. saw to cheatD. saw cheating6. Everyone has their embarrassing moments. Many celebrities say they__________in so many embarrassing situations over the years.A. had beenB. have beenC. wereD. are7.__________in some areas in Anhui Province that people put on their shirts or dresses soonafter taking off their coats.A. So short spring isB. Spring is shortC. Such is springD. So short is spring8. It was just at the moment __________he worked out the problem that he had long been puzzled about.A. sinceB. WhichC. becauseD. that9. The meaning of the sentence is__________.A. related to its syntactic structureB. independent of its structureC. the sum total of the words used in itD. unrelated to the context10. A variety of a language used recognizably in a specific region or by a specific social class is called__________.A. dialectB. registersC. creolesD. pidgins11. What's the overall goal of English teaching in basic education stage?A. Increase students' vocabulary and grammar of the knowledge.B. Improve students' English learning and foreign cultural interesting.C. Cultivate students' ability of listening and spoken English.D. Cultivate students' comprehensive capability of language.12. Which of the following activities helps to train the skill oflistening for gist?A. After listening, the students are required to figure out the relationship between the characters.B. After listening, the students are required to sequence the sentences according to the story.C. After listening, the students are required to identify the characters appearing in the story.D. After listening, the students are required to decide upon the title for the text.13. In speaking activities, a speaker often tries to avoid using a difficult word or structure and chooses to use a simpler one. What learning strategy does the speaker use?A. Simplification.B. Generalization.C. Paraphrase.D. Avoidance.14. Which of the following is NOT a suitable pre-reading activity?A. Demonstrating skimming and scanning techniques.B. Writing a similar text.C. Introducing the elements of the reading text.D. Writing questions about the topic.15. Writing exercises like copying, fill-in, completions andtransformation are mainly the type of exercises used inA. controlled writingB. guided writingC. free writingD. expressive writing16. Which stage of the speaking lesson is the least controlled by teachers?A. Presentation.B. Practice.C. Preparation.D. Production.17. Which of the following statements about take-based language teaching is NOT true?A. Students should be given tasks to perform or problems to solve in the classroom.B. Student are task-driven.C. Task-based language teaching is student-centered.D. Task-based language teaching is teacher-centered.18. To achieve fluency, when should correction be conducted?A. After class.B. The moment error occurs.C. At the summary stage of the activity.D. During the course of the communication.19. Cooperative learning emphasizes on and collective responsibility.A. teachers' responsibilityB. individual responsibilityC. solely responsibilityD. team responsibility20._________assessment is designed to provide a measure of performance that is ininterpretable in terms of an individual's relative standing in some known group.A. Criterion-referencedB. Norm-referencedC. FormativeD. Summative请阅读Passage 1,完成第21-25小题。

押题宝典教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力精选试题及答案一

押题宝典教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力精选试题及答案一

押题宝典教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力精选试题及答案一单选题(共48题)1、请阅读短文。

完成第小题。

A.Donna was a volunteer teacher of the training programB.The author knew what was going to happen when he/she entered the classroomC.Donna's fourth grade classroom appeared to be traditional, resembling many others the author had seen in the pastD.Everyone,regardless of gender,age,and occupation,may encounter many"I can'ts"in life【答案】B2、In which of the following activities does the teacher mainly play the role of a Controller?anizing the students to do activities by giving instructionB.Changing the pace of the class by various meansC.Correcting mistakes and organizing feedbackD.Introducing a new grammar point【答案】B3、When you come to our city you can see__________yourself how beautiful it is.A.inB.forC.toD.with【答案】B4、That a Japanese child adopted at birth by an American couple will grow up speaking English indicates_of human language.A.dualityB.cultural transmissionC.arbitrarinessD.cognitive creativity【答案】B5、This passage suggests that an individual's I.Q.__________.A.can be predicted at birthB.stays the same throughout his lifeC.can be increased by educationD.is determined by his childhood【答案】C6、请阅读短文,完成第小题。

教师资格考试初级中学学科知识与教学能力英语试题与参考答案

教师资格考试初级中学学科知识与教学能力英语试题与参考答案

教师资格考试初级中学英语学科知识与教学能力模拟试题与参考答案一、单项选择题(本大题有30小题,每小题2分,共60分)1、The teacher used a variety of teaching methods to engage students in learning. Which of the following methods is most likely to promote active student participation in a primary school English class?A. Demonstrating a new grammar structureB. Distributing a worksheet with multiple-choice questionsC. Encouraging students to create a story in groupsD. Reading a textbook aloud to the class答案:C解析:选项C中,教师鼓励学生分组创作故事,这种方法能够激发学生的主动性和创造性,从而促进学生在课堂上的积极参与。

其他选项虽然也是教学手段,但可能更侧重于知识的传授而非学生的主动参与。

A选项是演示语法结构,B选项是分发练习题,D 选项是朗读教科书,这些方法虽然有助于知识的传递,但不如C选项那样能够激发学生的主动参与。

2、In the context of a primary school English lesson, which of the following techniques is most effective for assessing students’ understanding of a new vocabulary word?A. Asking students to define the word in their own wordsB. Asking students to complete a sentence with the new vocabulary wordC. Asking students to translate the word into their native languageD. Asking students to write a paragraph using the new vocabulary word答案:B解析:在小学英语课堂中,选项B最有利于评估学生对新单词的理解。

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C. inflectional morpheme
r
D. free morpheme
10. Which of the following is NOT a design feature of human language?
A. ArbitrariDuality
C. have been working
D. would work
7. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There _ _ _ be twelve.
A. should
B. would
C. will
D. shall
8. What is the appropriate response to "It's been such a wonderful lecture. Thank you very
A. accessible
B. useful
C. available
D. convenient
6. Mom, have a rest please. You _ _ _ in the kitchen ever since you came home.
A. had worked
B. were working
D. controller
13. Language is a tool of communication. The symbol "Highway Closed" on a highway serves
A. an expressive function
B. an informative function
him?
A. We saw him playing by the river.
B. We saw him playing by the river.
C. We saw him playing by the river.
D. We saw him playing by the river.
2. How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence "I called you half an hour ago"?
D. Diachronicity
11. To teach students writing effectively, teachers may guide students through the writing
process as follows :
CD mapping
@ brainstorming
particular word they don't know. So they ask the teacher. Here the teacher is playing the role of a
(an) _ __
A. assessor
B. resource-provider
C. participant
D. measure
4. The chief manager is a determined man. You never find him in a _ _ _ when he makes
a decision.
A. sudden
C. hurry
B. dilemma D. flash
5. We'll get you informed of the meeting the moment the manager becomes _ __
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
3. Shenzhen has passed a new law to ban smoking in public, which can _ __ the
civilization of a city.
A. weigh
B. balance
C. explore
C. a performative function
D. a persuasive function
14. There are many different ways of presenting grammar in the classroom. Among them, three
are most frequently used and discussed. Which one does not belong to them?
much"?
A. It's OK.
B. My duty.
c
C. You're welcome.
D. My pleasure.
9. The morpheme "cast" in the common word "telecast" is a(n) _ _ __
A. bound morpheme
B. bound form
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