雅思写作例句 高级词汇
雅思写作词汇和句型

雅思写作词汇和句型雅思写作必备词汇和句型形容词1. 明显的Obvious, apparent, evident, manifest2. 优秀的Excellent, eminent, top, outstanding3. 惊人的Surprising, amazing, extraordinary, miraculous, remarkable 4. 消极的,不良的Bad, detrimental, baneful, undesirable5. 美丽的`Beautiful, attractive, gorgeous, eye-catching6. 贫穷的Poor, needy, impoverished, poverty-stricken7. 有活力的Energetic, dynamic, animated8. 积极的,好的Good, conducive, beneficial, advantageous8. 健康的Healthy, robust, sound, wholesome10. 富裕的Rich, wealthy, affluent, well-to-do, well-off11. 流行的Popular, prevailing, pervasive名词1. 人类Human beings, mankind, human race2. 影响Influence, impact3. 危险Danger, peril, hazard4. 污染Pollution, contamination5. 老人Old people, the old, the elderly, the aged,senior citizens 6. 幸福Happiness, well-being7. 老师Teachers, instructors, educators8. 教育Education, schooling, upbringing9. 青少年Young people, youngsters, youths,adolescents10. 优点Advantage, merits, superiority, virtue11. 责任Responsibility, obligation, duty, liability12. 能力Ability, capacity, power, skill13. 职业Job, career, employment, profession14. 娱乐Enjoyment, pastimes, recreation,entertainment15. 孩子Children, offspring, descendant, kid动词1. 提高,加强Improve, enhance, promote, strengthen,optimize2. 解决Solve, resolve, cope with, deal with3. 拆除Destroy, knock down, eradicate4. 引起Cause, trigger5. 培养Develop, cultivate, foster, nurture6. 激发,鼓励Encourage, motivate, stimulate7. 认为Think, assert, hold, claim, argue8. 完成Complete, fulfill, accomplish, achieve9. 保留Keep, preserve, retain, hole10. 有害于Destroy, impair, undermine, jeopardize11. 减轻Ease, alleviate, relieve, lighten作文必备加分句型:开头Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic Recently the problem has been brought into focus. Nowadays there is a growing concern overWhat calls for special attention is thatIt is common knowledge thatIt is well-known thatMany nations have been faced with the problem of According to a recent surveyWith the rapid development of结尾From what has been discussed / mentioned above, we may conclude thatTherefore, it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion thatAs far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.From all the seasons/ consideration above, it is clear/ obvious thatTaking into account all these factors, we may reach the conclusion thatGiven the reasons/consideration I have just outlined/ discussed/ presented, I strongly recommend thatAll in all, what really matters isIt is essential that effective measures be taken toFrom what has been discussed above, we may reasonably draw the conclusion thatAs a result, we should take some effective steps toJudging by the figures/statistics, it is not difficult to see that 表示反驳It is true that, but one vital point is being left out.There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.Some people say, but it does not hold water.Many of us have been under the illusion thatA close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.It makes no sense to argue forToo much stress placed on may lead toSuch a statement mainly rests onthe assumption thatContrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that表示证明No one can deny the fact thatThe idea is hardly supported by facts.Unfortunately, none of the available date showsRecent studies indicate thatThere is sufficient evidence to show thatAccording to statistics proved by, it can be seen that表示原因A number of factors areaccountable for this situation/ contribute to (lead to)(account for) the phenomenon(problem) The answer to this problem involves many factors.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact thatThe factors that contribute tothis situation includeThe change in largely results from the fact thatPart of the explanations for itis thatOne of the most common factors(causes) is thatAnother contributing factor(cause) isPerhaps the primary factor is thatBut the fundamental cause is that【雅思写作必备词汇和句型】。
雅思写作100个高频英语短语(必须背诵)

雅思写作100个高频英语短语(必须背诵)1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development economy2.人民生活水平的显着提高/稳步增长The remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities andchallenges5.人们普遍认为 it is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of socialdevelopment7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ drawpublic attention8.不可否认 it is undeniable that…/there is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题 a controvesial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… some pleple….while others….13.就我而言/就个人而言 as far as I am concerned/ personally14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on …15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important rolein…18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to19.正如谚语所说 as the proverb goes20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利影响 exert positive/negative effets on…22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.发杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27.?开阔眼界?widen?one’s?horizon/?broaden?one’s?vision 28.学习知识和技能?acquire?knowledge?and?skills29.经济/心理负担?financial?burden?/?psychological?burden 30.考虑到诸多因素?take?many?factors?into?account/?consideration31.?从另一个角度?from?another?perspective32.做出共同努力?make?joint?efforts?33.?对…有益?be?beneficial?/?conducive?to…34.为社会做贡献?make?contributions?to?the?society35.打下坚实的基础?lay?a?solid?foundation?for…36.综合素质?comprehensive?quality37.无可非议?blameless?/?beyond?reproach39.致力于/?投身于?be?committed?/?devoted?to…40.?应当承认?Admittedly,?41.不可推卸的义务?unshakable?duty42.?满足需求?satisfy/?meet?the?needs?of…43.可靠的信息源?a?reliable?source?of?information44.宝贵的自然资源?valuable?natural?resources45.因特网?the?Internet?(一定要由冠词,字母I?大写)46.方便快捷?convenient?and?efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面?in?all?aspects?of?human?life 48.环保(的)?environmental?protection?/?environmentally?friendly 49.社会进步的体现?a?symbol?of?society?progress50.科技的飞速更新?the?ever-accelerated?updating?of?science?and?technology 51.对这一问题持有不同态度?hold?different?attitudes?towards?this?issue52.支持前/后种观点的人?people?/?those?in?favor?of?the?former/?latter?opinion 53.有/?提供如下理由/?证据?have/?provide?the?following?reasons/?evidence54.在一定程度上?to?some?extent/?degree?/?in?some?way?55.?理论和实践相结合?integrate?theory?with?practice56.?…必然趋势?an?irresistible?trend?o f…57.日益激烈的社会竞争?the?increasingly?fierce?social?competition58.眼前利益?immediate?interest/?short-term?interest59.长远利益.?interest?in?the?long?run60.…有其自身的优缺点?…?has?its?merits?and?demerits/?advantages?and?disadvant ages?61.扬长避短?Exploit?to?the?full?one’s?favorab le?conditions?and?avoi d?unfavorable?ones62.取其精髓,取其糟粕?Take?the?essence?and?discard?the?dregs.63.对…有害?do?harm?to?/?be?harmful?to/?be?detrimental?to? 64.交流思想/?情感/?信息?exchange?ideas/?emotions/?information65.跟上…的最新发展?keep?pace?with?/?catch?up?with/?keep?abreast?withthe?latest?development?of?…66.采取有效措施来…?take?effective?measures?to?do?sth. 67.…的健康发展?the?healthy?development?of?…68.有利有弊?Every?coin?has?its?two?sides.?No?garden?without?weeds.69.对…观点因人而异?Views?on?…vary?from?person?to?person.? 70.重视?attach?great?importance?to…?71.社会地位?social?status72.把时间和精力放在…上?focus?time?and?energy?on…73.扩大知识面?expand?one’s?scope?of?knowledge74.身心两方面?both?physically?and?mentally75.有直接/间接关系?be?directly?/?indirectly?related?to…76.?提出折中提议?set?forth?a?compromise?proposal?77.?可以取代?“think”的词?believe,?claim,?maintain,?argue,?insist,?hold?the?opinio n/?belief?that?78.缓解压力/?减轻负担?relieve?stress/?burden79.优先考虑/发展…?give?(top)?priority?to?sth.80.与…比较?compared?with…/?in?comparison?with?81.?相反?in?contrast?/?on?the?contrary.82.代替?replace/?substitute?/?take?the?place?of?83.经不起推敲?cannot?bear?closer?analysis?/?cannot?hold?water84.提供就业机会?offer?job?opportunities85.?社会进步的反映?mirror?of?social?progress86.毫无疑问?Undoubtedly,?/?There?is?no?doubt?that…87.增进相互了解?enhance/?promote?mutual?understanding 88.充分利用?make?full?use?of?/?take?advantage?of?89.承受更大的工作压力?suffer?from?heavier?work?pressure 90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣?guarantee?the?stability?and?prosperity?of?our?society 91.更多地强调?put?more?emphasis?on…92.适应社会发展?adapt?oneself?to?the?development?of?society 93.实现梦想?realize?one’s?dream/?make?one’s?dream?come?true94.?主要理由列举如下?The?main?reasons?are?listed?as?follows:95.?首先?First,?Firstly,?In?the?first?place,?To?begin?with? 96.其次?Second,?Secondly,?In?the?second?place97.?再次?Besides,In?addition,?Additionally,?Moreover,?Furthermore98.?最后?Finally,?Last?but?not?the?least,?Above?all,?Lastly,? 99.?总而言之?All?in?all,?To?sum?up,?In?summary,?In?a?word,? 100.我们还有很长的路要走?We?still?have?a?long?way?to?go.?。
雅思写作必备短语及例句

雅思写作必备短语及例句1. to abandon oneself to...纵情于...,沉溺于...;肆意...At the harvesting time, most of the villagers would abandon themselves to wining, eating and even singing folk songs after dark.秋收时节,大多数的村民在天黑以后都会开怀畅饮、大吃大喝,甚至还唱起山村民歌。
2. to be abashed at...因...而感到惭愧,窘迫,不好意思Sandra was very much abashed at the sight that all the participants were wearing a formal dress while she was in mini-skirt.当桑德拉看见到场的其他人都穿得很得体,而她却穿的是超短裙时,她感到非常的尴尬。
3. to take up one’s abode with / in ...和...住在一起;住在...Sandra’s moth er became very much abashed at the news that her daughter had taken up her abode with a guy she got acquainted with only recently.当桑德拉的母亲得知她的女儿和一个她刚刚认识的男人住在了一起的时候她感到自己都没脸见人了。
4. to abound in/with...充满,盛产...;有大量的...Rare and precious herbal plants abound in the mountains to the north of this small city, and the deep valley to the west of the city abounds with hot springs.这座小城市以北的山上生长着大量稀有珍贵的野生药材,而在位于该城西边的深山峡谷中温泉处处可见。
80组雅思写作高级替换词汇

80组雅思写作高级替换词汇一、表示原因1. a reason for + 名词/动名词 = the cause of + 名词/动名词2. because of = due to / owing to3. as a result = consequently / therefore / thus / hence4. owing to the fact that = because5. in view of = considering6. result in = lead to7. contributes to = give rise to8. bring about = generate二、表示好处1. lead to positive outcomes = have positive impacts / effects2. advantageous = beneficial / favorable3. enhance = improve / strengthen4. contribute to = be conducive to5. facilitate = make it easier6. promote = boost / advance7. play a crucial role = be of great significance / importance8. enable = allow / permit三、表示坏处1. drawbacks = disadvantages / downsides2. detrimental = harmful / destructive / adverse3. result in negative consequences = have negative impacts / effects4. bring about = generate / cause5. hinder = impede / obstruct6. pose a threat to = be a danger to7. undermine = weaken / erode8. give rise to = lead to / cause四、表示重要性1. of great significance = of paramount importance / crucial2. play a vital role = be essential / crucial3. be of prime importance = be of utmost importance4. be critical = be indispensable / vital5. be essential = be necessary6. have a profound impact on = greatly influence7. have far-reaching implications = have extensive effects / consequences8. be fundamental to = be crucial to五、表示变化1. undergo changes = experience alterations / modifications2. evolve = develop / progress3. transform = change / convert / shift4. shift = change / alter5. adapt to = adjust to / accommodate to6. fluctuate = vary / change7. grow = increase / expand8. decline = decrease / reduce六、表示观点1. argue that = claim / suggest / contend that2. maintain that = assert / affirm that3. advocate = support / promote / recommend4. emphasize = highlight / stress5. assert = affirm / insist6. posit that = propose / suggest7. put forward the viewpoint that = express the opinion that8. take the stance that = hold the position that七、表示重要性1. be vital = be crucial / essential2. be of paramount importance = be extremely significant / important3. be imperative = be necessary / essential4. be critical = be essential / vital5. be of great significance = be of great importance / significance6. be instrumental in = be crucial to / play a key role in7. play a pivotal role = be central / key / crucial8. be fundamental = be basic / essential八、表示结论1. in conclusion = in a nutshell / in summary / to sum up2. therefore = thus / hence / consequently3. as a result = consequently / accordingly4. ultimately = finally / in the end5. in light of this = considering this / based on this6. overall = all in all / on the whole7. in a word = in brief / in short8. to put it simply = in simple terms。
雅思写作高级词组和句型精选

雅思写作高级词组和句型精选1 give priority to something 把…放在优先位置The government should give priority to the optimization of its financial resources.近义句型:of crucial importance to someone is sth. 这个是一个倒装句型,可以用来提高文章的句式多样性。
2 dedicated money/ time/ energy to B 把(金钱/时间/精力等)花在…上The government should dedicate more money to the alleviation of chronic poverty.3 be likely to fall prey to / be vulnerable to 容易成为…受害者Without proper parental guidance, children are very vulnerable to the violent or pornographic content on TV shows.反义句型:be immune to…免于遭受…的伤害。
4 something should be condemned rather than condonedIndiscriminate copying of traditional architectural style today should be condemned rather than condoned.反义句型:let…go unchecked 对(某种坏行为)放任不管5 it is imperative/ crucial/ key/ essential that…或者something is of paramount/ overriding importance.To the newly-arrived immigrants, it is imperative that they adapt to the local culture immediately.反义句型:sth is no longer a necessily. 某事已经不再必要6 .abide by/ comply with/ conform to the rules 遵守(规则/法律/规定等)It is essential that government pass more stringent laws to compel drivers to abide by/ comply with the law.There are serious penalties(惩罚) for failures to comply with the regulations.反义词组:break/ violate the rules7 something requires/ necessitates /call for…需要…(如果主语是人用need,主语是物,用这个句型)The grave ecological problem requires/ necessitates/ calls for joint effort of all the nations on the globe.8 distinguish between A and B 区分A和BMany youngsters lack the capacity to distinguish between right and wrong.近义句型:differentiate A from B.9.must ensure that 必须确保Parents must ensure that they dedicate enough time and energy to their offspring.10.are not mutually exclusive(两者)并不互相排斥Good training and natural talent are not mutually exclusive.反义句型:are incompatible with each other. 相互排斥IELTS 作文常用同义词人类the human race, humanity, man, humankind, Homo sapiens在当代in contemporary society, in present-day society, in this day and age解决(及物动词)tackle, address, resolve, combat破坏(及物动词)undermine, jeopardize, devastate(最后一个与其最强)影响(名词)impact, repercussions, ramifications, implications危险(名词)perils, hazards, dangers明显的(形容词)manifest, apparent, evident, obvious从事(及物动词)carry out, conduct, perform, go about积极的,好的beneficial, advantageous消极的,坏的baneful, detrimental好处-坏处benefits, blessings, boons—banes, pros—cons, advantages—disadvantages, merit—demerit无处不在的prevalent, pervasive大量的a host of, a multitude of, a vast number of (后面跟可数名词复数) a great deal of, a vast amount of(后面跟不可数名词单数)增进enhance 代替improve 贫穷的impoverished 代替poor保护preserve 代替protect 富裕的affluent/wealthy 代替rich污染contamination 代替pollution 需要(及物动词)require, necessitate, call for。
雅思考试写作和口语表达高级词汇

雅思考试写作和口语表达高级词汇1.表示原因或结果:due to, owing to, as a result, consequently, therefore, thus, thereby例句:The decline in the economy is primarily due to the global recession.(经济下滑主要是由于全球经济衰退。
)2.表示强调或重要性:crucial, essential, paramount, pivotal, imperative, vital例句:It is crucial that we take immediate action to address climate change.(我们迫切需要采取行动来应对气候变化。
)3.表示变化或发展:evolve, emerge, transform, transition, evolve, advance, progress例句:Over the past decade, technology has advanced rapidly, transforming our lives in many ways.(在过去的十年里,科技发展迅速,以多种方式改变了我们的生活。
)4.表示观点或态度:assert, advocate, contend, assertive, assertive, contemplate例句:Many experts advocate for stricter laws on gun control to reduce the risk of violence.(许多专家主张通过制定更严格的枪支控制法律来减少暴力风险。
)5.表示分析或解释:analyze, interpret, derive, deduce, infer, elucidate例句:The data collected from the survey allows us to deduce that there is a strong correlation between smoking and lung cancer.(从调查收集的数据可以推断出吸烟和肺癌之间有着密切的关联。
让人眼前一亮的雅思写作高级词组

让人眼前一亮的雅思写作高级词组下面是我搜集的雅思写作中能够给人眼前一亮的高级词组:on account of… 因为…,由于…in addition to… 除…之外on (the/an) average平均,一般来说on the basis of… 根据…,在…的基础上at (the) best充其量,至多on business因公,因事in any case无论如何,总之in case of… 假使…,万一…in case假如,以防(万一)免得in no case决不by chance偶然,碰巧in charge of… 负责…,主管…in common共用,共有,共同in conclusion最后,总之on condition that在…条件下in connection with/to… 关于…in consequence因此,结果in consequence of… 由于…的缘故on the contrary反之,正相反in contrast with/to… 与…成对照under control被控制住at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of… 以…为代价in the course of… 在…过程中,在…期间in detail详细地in difficulties处境困难on earth究竟,到底at all events无论如何in any event无论如何in effect实际上with the exception of… 除…之外in the face of… 面对…,不顾…in favor of… 有利于…,赞成…,支持…in general通常,大体上at heart在内心,实质上in honor of… 为纪念…,向…表示敬意at intervals不时,时时at length终于,最后,详细地at a loss困惑,不知所措by all means无论如何,必定by means of… 借助于…,用…by no means决不by mistake错误地in nature本质上on occasion有时,不时in particular特别地,尤其,详细地in the first place起初,首先in the last place最后in practice实际上at present目前,现在in proportion to… 与…成比例for (the) purpose of… 为了…on purpose故意,有意at random随意地,任意地at any rate无论如何,至少by reason of… 由于…wi th/in regard to… 对于…,就…而论with respect to… 关于…。
雅思写作真经词汇和例句

雅思写作真经词汇和例句【导语】雅思写作是检验考生英语表达能力和逻辑思维的重要环节。
掌握一些真经词汇和经典例句,有助于提升文章质量,赢得高分。
以下整理了一些雅思写作真经词汇及例句,供大家参考。
一、雅思写作真经词汇cation 教育类- facilitate 促进- transmission 传授- curriculum 课程- counterparts 同龄人2.Environment 环境类- sustainable 可持续的- conservation 保护- ecosystem 生态系统- carbon footprint 碳足迹3.Technology 科技类- innovation 创新- automation 自动化- cyber space 网络空间- artificial intelligence 人工智能4.Culture 文化类- diversity 多样性- heritage 遗产- preservation 保留- globalization 全球化二、雅思写作经典例句cation 教育类- Education should facilitate the development of individuals" potential rather than merely transmit knowledge.教育应促进个人潜能的发展,而不仅仅是传授知识。
2.Environment 环境类- It is crucial to take measures to achieve sustainable development and conservation of the environment.采取实现可持续发展和环境保护的措施至关重要。
3.Technology 科技类- The rapid development of technology has led to automation and innovation in various fields.科技的快速发展导致了各个领域的自动化和创新。
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雅思写作例句高级词汇1. Some children may be allowed to have whatever they want, regardless of price, and to behave as they please.雅思写作的时候大部分同学不会去用please当做动词,这里的please相信各位也能很轻松的判断出来,as they please就等于as they want。
2. I think the solution to the problem lies with the families, who need to be more aware of the future consequences of spoiling their children. If they could raise them to be considerate of others, the whole community would benefit.写雅思大作文上的时候,我们一般写到“谁应该解决某问题”的句子,最常见的写法是sb should be responsible for.....或者sb should take the initiative to do sth这里,考官告诉我们sb不一定非要当做主语,比如我们翻译“为了环境保护,政府应该设定更严格的法律”这句话,可以写成:The solution to environmental pollution lies with governments that should implement stricter policies.3. The government should fund this kind of parental support.提供资金帮助是雅思写作中很常用的表达,一般的表达是give sb financial support,这里可以直接应用fund一个词表示提供资金。
4. The reasons for this trend may involve the recognition that a young adult who passes directly from school to university is rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and experience of the world.这里是帮助大家去翻译“高中毕业之后直接上大学”的说法,可能更多的同学就是字面翻译成students who go to universities directly after graduating from high school,pass directly from school to university更加地道一些~5. Just like movie stars, some sports stars live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars.这里是稍微区别一下extravagant和luxury的区别,extravagant更多指的是没有节制的那种,而luxury一般是指something expensive that you enjoy but do not really need,这两个词之间还是有区别哈~6. However, reaching the conclusion that change is inevitable is not the same as assuming that change is always for the better.这里很适合用来在雅思写作里写在让步转折的结构第二段最后一句话,例如:However, the fact that students could save more time with distance learning is not the same as assuming that it should be promoted to everyone.雅思写作例句7. But, as with all questions of nature versus nurture, they are not mutually exclusive.mutually exclusive最早是被我用来形容做brainstorming的时候,观点之间是不可以互相包括的,这个短语可以用来替换的就是雅思写作双边讨论题目中的句子:These two opinions may not contradict each other.These two opinions may not be mutually exclusive.8. A person needs to feel that they are doing valued and valuable work, so positive feedback from superiors is very important in this respect.讲到老板,大家可能就只容易想到bosses和employers,superiors同样可以当做bosses的替换词~9. Some jobs are repetitive and boring, and labour relations may be poor and lead to resentment and insecurity rather than to job satisfaction.resentment替换掉dissatisfaction。
10. Long-distance train and coach services should be made attractive andaffordable alternative s to driving your own car for long journeys.coach services意指大巴车服务,不一定非要再用bus去形容公交车啦~11. Children’s brains are still programmed to acquire their mother tongue, which facilities learning another language, and unlike adolescents, they are not inhibited by self-consciousness.be programmed to do sth指的是sth被设置成什么样的状态,这里指的就是小孩还有接收语言信息的状态~12. The greater flexibility of the primary timetable allows for more frequent, shorter sessions and for a play-centered approach, thus maintaining learners’ enthusiasm and progress.the primary timetable意指小学的时间表~雅思写作例句13. If there were easy-to-reach local sports centers, we would be more likely the make exercise a regular part of our lives, rather than just collapsing in front of a screen every evening.粗体部分最生动的翻译就是葛优瘫哈哈~或者概括成a sedentary lifestyle。
14. However, interest in sport is not universal, and additional facilities might simply attract the already fit, not those who need them.the already fit意指身体状况已经很不错的人,例如如果蜗牛有爱情里面的狮子,而非嘘嘘~15. The punishment should not be of a physical nature, as that merely sends the message that it is acceptable for larger people to hit smaller ones---an outcome which may well result in the children starting to bully others.其实这整句话我都想让你们背下来,这是关于校园暴力的一个很好的句子,特别是be of a physical nature和bully others这两个说法。
16. All people are entitled to have access to the same products.be entitled to类似于有权力去做某事,类似于have the right of......17. Modern toys are designed to be educational as well as fun, and concerned parents carefully select products which might speed their child’s acquisition of numbers or the alphabet.记住哦,toy对children的好处不要写成release their pressure,3~8岁的小孩子为啥会有那么多的压力,符合小孩子的好处就是多识字会算数。
跟acquisition有关的短语还有second language acquisition,意为二语习得,也就指的是非母语的人学习第二外语这件事情。
18. On the social side, older children may become targets of envy from classmates, if they are perceived as having far more possessions than their peers.peers意指同龄人,这个同龄人可以是年纪相仿,也可以是社会阶级相仿,所以可以用来指代的一般是classmates或者是workmates这样的词~。