仁爱英语八年级下unit6 知识点归纳
八年级初二下册仁爱版英语Unit6 Topic1---3知识点(词汇、短语和语法)
八年级英语下册仁爱版Unit6 Topic1---3知识点（词汇、短语及语法）Unit 6 Topic 1一、重点词汇1、field 田地，2、trip 旅游，3、vehicle 车辆，4、airline 航班，5、raise 筹集，6、discuss 讨论，7、book 预定，8、railway 铁路，9、cinema 电影院，10、condition 条件，11、comfortable 舒适的，12、standard 标准的，13、draw 抽奖，画，14、land 着陆，土地二、重点短语：1 go on 继续go on a spring field trip 继续去春游go on a visit / trip to …=have a visit /trip to …2 decide on 致力于decide to do sth 决定做某事make a decision 决定3 My pleasure. = It’s a / my pleasure. 我很乐意4 Have a good trip. 玩得愉快Have a good / wonderful time.5 see the sunrise 看日出6 raise money 筹集钱make / earn money 赚钱save money节省钱7 book / order sth for sb 为某人预定...8 pay for 付...的钱9 make a reservation make a hotel reservation10 plan to do sth 计划做某事11 work out 解决work it / them out12 the cost of ......的花费the price of .......的价格13 come up with14 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事15 hear from …= get / receive a letter from 收到...来信…16 in the day / daytime 在白天at night 在晚上in the evening 在晚上17 the sea of clouds 云海18 place of interest 有趣的地方三、重点语法动词不定式Help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事(1) tell / ask / order / want / teach sb to do sth;例如：Mother told me not to play in the street. 妈妈告诉我，不要在马路上玩。
八年级英语(仁爱版)下册Unit 6短语和重点句型归纳
八年级英语（仁爱版）下册Unit 6短语和重点句型归纳Unit6 Enjoy CyclingTopic 1 We’re going on a spring field trip1. go on a spring field trip 去春游2. a two-day visit to Mount Tai 为期两天的泰山游3. make a decision 做出决定4. decide on sth. 对某事做出决定5. find out 查找；弄清6. book some tickets/rooms 预定车票/房间7. make hotel reservation 预定酒店房间8. the hard/soft sleeper 硬卧/软卧9. pay for 付款10. raise money 筹集资金11. come up with 产生；想出；赶上12. in the daytime 在白天13. at noon 在正午14. see the sunrise 看日出15. see the sea of clouds 看云海16. as soon as 一…就…17. place of interest 名胜古迹1. I have some exciting news to tell you.我有一些令人激动的消息告诉你们。
2. But it will take us a few days to get there by bike.但它会花我们几天的时间骑自行车去那里。
3. It's too far to cycle.它太远了而不能骑车去。
4. We'll decide on the best way to travel on our field trip.我们将决定去春游旅行的最佳方式。
5. I'd like to book a ticket to... 我想要预定去...的一张票。
仁爱英语八年级下册-Unit-6--topic-1-重点知识点总结及练习
仁爱英语八年级下册Unit 6 Enjoy Cycling Topic 1 We’re going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.一．重点句型。
Section A1.I have some exciting news to tell you。
我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。
to tell you 是动词不定式短语，作定语.动词不定式作定语时常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后.e。
g。
I have nothing to talk about。
我没什么要说的.2.For our spring field trip, we're going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai. 这次春游活动,我们将要去泰山三天。
1）spring field trip 春游；2）a three-day visit为期三天的参观。
数词+名词的单数构成形容词作定语,类似的短语还有：girls’ 800-meter race.女子八百米赛跑;3）go on a visit to..。
去旅游/参观；e.g。
We went on a visit to The Great Wall last term. 上学期我们去长城参观了。
3.Sounds exciting ！听起来太令人激动了！Sounds exciting ! = It sounds exciting ! sound是系动词,后面加形容词,构成系表结构。
4.Let’s make the decision together。
让我们一起来做个决定。
make a decision做个决定；decision 作名词，意为“决定”，其的动词是decide.常用结构：decide to do sth。
决定做某事；e.g. He made a decision to look for a new job。
= He decided to look for a new job。
仁爱英语八下Unit6Topic1知识点1
Unit6 topic1SectionA1、go on a visit to + 地点去某地的旅行go on 继续2、a three-day visit 三日游 a ten-year-old boy 一个十岁的男孩3、arrive at/in = get to 到达4、decide to do sth 决定做某事decide on sth 决定某事make a decision 做一个决定5、find out 找出、查明、发现6、over the phone 在电话里、通过电话7、the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方法8、in total 总共9、start out 出发、动身10、too...to... 太...而不能.... so...that.... 如此...以至于...Eg. He is too young to go to school.=He is so young that he can’t go to shool. SectionB1、book v. 预定book a room/some tickets2、pay for sth 支付...的费用pay back 偿还3、hard/soft sleeper 硬/软卧铺4、a standard room 一个标间5、at+电话号码/时间点/价格6、the price of sth. .....的价格SectionC1、raise 筹集、上升、养育raise money 筹款raise one’s hand 举手raise a dog 养狗2、Canada(加拿大)—Canadian(加拿大人)—two Canadians3、serve sb with sth.=serve sth to sb 用...招待某人4、spend on sth spend (in) doing sth5、a spring field trip 春游6、advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事7、look forward to doing sth 期盼做某事8、hear from sb=get/receive a letter from sb 收到某人来信Section Dspend(spent)、cost、take(took)、pay(paid) 花费1、spend的主语通常是人，花费时间或金钱(sb) spend some money/some time on sth. /(in) doing sthEg. I spent fifty yuan on the coat. = I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat.He spent three days on the work. = He spend three days (in) doing the work. 2、take常用于“占用、花费”时间,其主语通常为形式主语“it”或物.It takes/took sb.some time to do sth＝Sth.takes sb.some time. 例如：Eg. It took me three years to draw the picture.The work will take me two days.. 这个工作将花费我两天时间。
仁爱版初中英语八年级下册unit6 t1知识梳理
仁爱版初中英语八年级下册Unit6Topic1重点知识点梳理Unit6Topic1We are going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.【重点词组】1.a seven-day holiday三天的假期2.go on a visit to sp.去某地参观3.decide (not) to do sth.决定(不)做某事decide on sth.决定某事make a decision做一个决定4.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式5.over the phone通过电话6.book the train tickets预订火车票7.the hard/soft sleeper硬/软卧8.raise money筹集钱9.borrow (借入)sth. from sb.从某人那借某物lend (借出)sth.to sb.=lend sb.sth.把某物借给某人10.look forward to doing sth.1期望做某事11.hear from sb.=get a letter from sb=receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信12.on the first day of在……第一天13.on the top of在……顶部14.total cost总花费15.spend/pay/take/cost 的用法：①Sb. spend some time/money (in)doing sth./ on sth.②Sb. pay some money for sth.③It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.④Sth. cost sb. some money16.interesting places= places of interest名胜古迹17.set/start out/off出发18.be in trouble有麻烦，处于困境【词形转换】fort v.安慰，抚慰n.安慰舒服comfortable adj.舒服的，安逸的2.Canada n.加拿大Canadian adj.加拿大的，加拿大人的n. 加拿大人23.proper adj.正确的，恰当的properly adv.适当地。
八年级英语下册知识讲义(Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling Topic3 .)-仁爱版
知识梳理二、重点单词【单词学习】1. notice v.看（或听）到，注意到n. 注意，理会notice作感官动词时，可接不带to的不定式，也可接doing作宾语补足语。
（1）notice sb. do sth. 意为“注意到某人做了某事”。
I noticed them run every morning. 我注意到他们每天早上跑步。
（强调过程）（2）notice sb. doing sth. 意为“注意到某人正在做某事”。
I noticed the boy reading in the classroom.我注意到这个男孩正在教室里读书。
（强调状态）在中考中，重点考查notice作动词时的用法，即：notice sb. do sth. 和notice sb. doing sth.notice作名词，也可表示“通知，布告，启事”的意思。
The notice on the wall says “No Smoking”. 墙上的告示写着“请勿吸烟”。
Do you notice a girl _________ in the next room?A. singsB. singingC. to singD. sang答案：B思路分析：本题重点考查词组notice sb. doing sth.，表示“注意到某人正在做某事”的意思。
根据句意“你注意到那个女孩正在隔壁房间唱歌吗？”故选B。
2. cover v. 包括，包含；涉及cover作动词时，意为“包括，包含；涉及”，后接名词或名词短语。
The survey covers all aspects of the business. 调查涉及这家企业的各个方面。
在中考中，重点考查cover的基本用法和固定搭配词组be covered with sth. 被……覆盖着。
（1）cover还可以表示距离，意为“行走(一段路程)”We covered thirty miles yesterday. 昨天我们走了三十英里。
仁爱版八年级下册英语u6知识点
仁爱版八年级下册英语u6知识点U6主要讲述了家长和孩子之间的关系以及如何解决家庭中的问题。
在这个单元里，学生们学习了一些单词和短语，掌握了有关家庭的重要词汇。
下面我们来一起了解一下U6的知识点。
一、家庭关系1. Parents 父母2. Father/father-in-law 父亲/公公3. Mother/mother-in-law 母亲/婆婆4. Son/daughter 儿子/女儿5. Grandparents 祖父母6. Grandfather/grandpa 祖父/爷爷7. Grandmother/grandma 祖母/奶奶8. Uncle/uncle-in-law 叔叔/姑父9. Aunt/aunt-in-law 阿姨/姑妈10. Cousin 堂/表兄弟姐妹11. Nephew/niece 侄子/侄女12. Brother-in-law/sister-in-law 兄弟姐妹二、谈论家庭问题1. What's the matter? 什么事？2. What can I do for you? 我可以为你做什么？3. What's wrong? 出什么问题了？4. I have a problem. 我有一个问题。
5. I'm sorry. 对不起。
三、词汇1. Process 过程2. Confused 困惑3. Angry 生气4. Relationship 关系5. Apologize 道歉6. Solution 解决办法7. Support 支持8. Respect 尊重9. Disrespect 不尊重10. Advice 建议四、谈论矛盾1. I'm sorry it's my fault. 对不起，是我的错。
2. Let's talk about it. 咱们谈谈这件事。
3. I don't agree with you. 我不同意你的观点。
Unit 6 单元知识点总结仁爱版英语八年级下册
ask sb for sth
向某人寻求某物
in Europe
在欧洲
notice sb. doing sth
注意某人正在做某事
notice sb. do sth.
注意某人做过某事/经常做某事
have an accident
发生交通事故
share sth. with sb.
与某人共享
pay attention to
花某人一段时间做某事
need to do
需要做某事
the cost of...
...的花费
the best way to do
做某事最好的方法
the ticket to...
...的票
arrive at+小地点
到达...
arrive in+大地点
到达...
raise money
筹钱
book a standard room
13.proper adj.正确的，恰当的properly adv.适当地。正确地
14.difficult adj.困难的difficulty n.[U]困难n.[C]各种困难
15. total adj.总共的totally adv.总共地
二、条件状语从句
1.引导条件状语从句的连词有if/unless/as long as等
受……欢迎
the way to success
成功之路
receive a letter from sb
收到某人一封信
wait for
等待...
work out
解决；锻炼
on vacation
在度假
in the north
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一、重点短语：1 go on 继续go on a spring field trip 继续去春游go on a visit / trip to …=have a visit /trip to …2 decide on 致力于decide to do sth 决定做某事make a decision 决定3 My pleasure. = It’s a / my pleasure. 我很乐意4 Have a good trip. 玩得愉快Have a good / wonderful time.5 see the sunrise 看日出6 raise money 筹集钱make money 赚钱save money节省钱7 book / order sth for sb 为某人预定、、、8 pay for 付、、、的钱10 plan to do sth 计划做某事11 work out 解决work it / them out12 the cost of 、、、、、、的花费the price of 、、、的价格13 come up with 提出，想出14 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事15 hear from …= get / receive a letter from 收到、、、来信…16 in the day / daytime 在白天at night 在晚上in the evening 在晚上17 place of interest 有趣的地方Unit 6 Topic 1 SectionA1、I have some exciting news to tell you!to tell you 是动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词news. 和news间是动宾关系。
如果该动词是vi，则不要漏掉后面的尾巴—介词。
如：I have nothing to talk about.① go on a visit to “去….参观/旅行”类似的搭配：go on a trip 去旅行go on a picnic 去野餐② a three-day visit to Mount Tai “去泰山三日游”three-day 是个复合形容词，由“基数词+连字符+名词单数”形式构成。
可位于名词前作定语。
如： a 13-year-old boy 一个13岁的男孩an 18-kilometer river 一条18公里长的河3、Let’s find out some information about the cost.①find out “查明，发现，弄清（情况）”【辨析】find out，find，look for•find out 多指调查询问，研究后“搞清楚，弄明白”•find 强调找的结果如：I can’t find my shoes.•look for 指寻找，强调动作如： I’m looking for my wallet.4、Bring your information tomorrow and we’ll decide on the best travel on your field trip.①decide on/upon 决定，选定decide to do sth “决定做某事”=make a decision to do sth否定形式：decide not to do sth 决定(不)做某事②the best way to do……“做….的做好方式”这里的to do 作定语修饰the way如：The best way to raise money is to sell newspapers.Unit 6 Topic 1 SectionB5、Kangkang is booking train tickets to Mount Tai.此处book为动词，“订票，预约”book a room for sb/sth=order a room for sb/sth6、May I have your name and telephone number, please?May I have….“可以…吗？”是一种委婉表达请求的交际用语。
如：May I have a book, please? 可以给我拿本书吗？7、A standard room with two single beds costs ¥100 and a room with one single bed costs ¥80.with two single beds 中的with “带有”反义词是withoutUnit 6 Topic 1 Section C8、It’s very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools.①raise 是及物动词“筹集”，还表“举起；使升高”，一般指把某物从低处抬高到高处。
如：She raised her hand. 她举起了她的手。
rise 是不及物动词“升起，上涨”，一般指事物本身由低处移到高处。
如：The sun rises in the east. 太远从东方升起。
② common “常见的；共同的”9、It costs each student one dollar to buy a ticket for the draw.1) spend/cost/pay/take表示“花费”的用法1).人+spend/spent+时间/金钱+ on sth. 某人在某事上花时间/金钱。
人+spend/spent +时间/金钱+( in) doing sth. 某人花时间/金钱做某事。
I spent 2 hours (in) seeing a movie=2).人+pay/paid+金钱+for+sth. 某人为某东西花钱。
人+pay/paid for+sth. 某人为某东西付款。
3).物/事+cost sb.+金钱什么东西花了我多少钱。
4）It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth. 做什么事情花了某人多长时间。
我花了380元买了一张去北京的火车票。
➢∙∙①. (pay) ___ I paid ¥380 for a train ticket to Beijing.➢∙∙②. (cost) ___ It cost me ¥380 to buy a train ticket to Beijing.➢∙∙③.(spend) ___I spent ¥380 buying / on a train ticket to Beijing.10、I’m looking forward to hearing from you.1) look forward to “期待，盼望”常见搭配： look forward to sth/doing sth 常用于现在进行时中。
2）hear from “收到….的来信”如：He heard from his friend yesterday.=He got a letter from his friend yesterday.Unit 6 Topic 1 Section D11、On the third day of our trip, we climbed Mount Fuji.On the third day of….在具体某一天用介词on如：on the morning of March 10th在三月十日的上午on a cold evening 在一个寒冷的晚上12、I was so excited that I didn’t feel cold at all.so+ adj / adv +that从句“如此….以至于…”三、重点语法——动词不定式1、不定式的肯定形式由“to+动词原形”构成。
否定形式“not to+动词原形”。
2、to只是不定式的一个符号，没有任何实际意义。
3、不定式可以作除谓语以外的其他句子成分，如主语，宾语，表语，定语，状语，宾补。
1)作主语, 常用it（形式主语）代替, 不定式放在后面做真正主语.It is hard to say. 很难说。
It is important to learn English well. 学好英语非常重要。
注：①如果要说明动词不定式的动作是谁做的，可在不定式前加一个for sb作它的逻辑主语。
如：It’s difficult for us to finish the work.②如果表语是kind, nice, right, wrong,good,clever等表人的性格，品质等形容词，则加of.如:It’s very kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.2)作表语, 常用在系动词之后.Your group’s task is to find out the cost to go by train.你小组的任务是去弄清搭火车的费用。
She seems to be happy. 她似乎很快乐。
4)作宾语, 常用在want; like; hope; begin; try; forget; learn; plan; decide; need 等及物动词后,构成动宾结构。
如:I want to buy some books. 我想去买一些书。
She likes to join the English Club. 她喜欢加入英语俱乐部。
提示：跟动词不定式作宾语的动词有:➢∙∙想预订房间want to book a room➢∙∙决定去春游decide to go on a spring field trip➢∙∙计划骑车去那儿 plan to cycle there➢∙∙选择乘火车choose to take a train➢∙∙希望玩得愉快 hope to have a good time➢∙∙拒绝与别人说话 refuse to talk with others5)作宾补，①跟动词不定式作宾补的动词: v. + sb. (not ) to do sth.告诉tell 鼓励encourage命令order 使get想要want / would like 邀请invite教teach 要求ask②跟动词不定式作宾补的动词（ v. + sb. (not ) do sth.）--to省略“听、观、使、让、帮”---- hear, see, watch, make, let, help但是help也可用help sb. to do sth. 的结构如: 我看见他几乎每天都打篮球。