考研英语作文范文(2)
2023全国二卷英语作文范文(通用5篇)
2023全国二卷英语作文范文(通用5篇)【满分作文】Dear TerryHow are you doing? Learning that you are about to pay a visit to a Chinese friend and confused about the Chinese customs, I am writing to put forward some advice.Firstly, I would 1ike to suggest that you arrive 5 to 10 minutes earlier, which is common in Chinese traditional culture. Secondly, if I were you I would bring some appropriate gifts with me, such as souvenirs from my own country. Besides, table manners are also what you should pay attention to. For example, you are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into your food. Instead, laying them on your dish is a smart choice.If you have any other problems, please dont hesitate to contact me. 2023全国二卷英语作文范文第2篇奇妙无比的大自然声音既动听，色彩也很迷人，这种声音，是人类无法演奏出来的。
早晨醒来，我看见天空乌云密布，看起来要下雨了。
淘气的小鸟正叽叽喳喳地在谈些什么呢？它们好像在说：要下雨了，要下雨了！我打开窗户一滴雨点打在了我的脸颊上。
英语2考研作文模板
英语2考研作文模板Possible essay:The Importance of English Writing Skills in Graduate School。
English writing skills are crucial for graduatestudents who need to communicate their research findingsand ideas effectively in academic and professional contexts. In this essay, I will argue that developing English writing skills should be a priority for graduate students, and suggest some strategies for improving them.Firstly, graduate students need to write academic papers, such as research proposals, literature reviews, empirical studies, and theses, that meet high standards of clarity, coherence, and correctness. These papers are often evaluated by professors, peers, and reviewers who expect them to demonstrate a deep understanding of the research topic, a logical and persuasive argument, and a clear andconcise expression of ideas. Moreover, graduate students may need to publish their papers in academic journals,which require a rigorous review process and a high level of language proficiency. Therefore, graduate students who lack English writing skills may not only fail to convey their research effectively, but also face rejection or criticism from their readers and reviewers.Secondly, English writing skills are essential for graduate students who seek academic or professional careers that involve writing, such as teaching, research, publishing, consulting, and communication. These careers require not only a strong command of English grammar, vocabulary, and style, but also an ability to adapt to different genres, audiences, and purposes. For example, a teacher may need to write lecture notes, exam questions,and feedback to students; a researcher may need to write grant proposals, conference abstracts, and journal articles;a publisher may need to write book reviews, marketing materials, and editorial comments; a consultant may need to write reports, recommendations, and presentations; and a communicator may need to write press releases, social mediaposts, and speeches. Therefore, graduate students who neglect their English writing skills may limit their career options and opportunities.Thirdly, English writing skills can enhance graduate students' critical thinking, creativity, and self-reflection. Writing is not only a means of communication, but also a process of learning, discovery, and growth. When graduate students write, they engage in a dialogue with themselves and their readers, clarify their thoughts and feelings, explore different perspectives and possibilities, and develop their own voice and style. Writing can also help graduate students to identify their strengths and weaknesses, set goals and priorities, and reflect on their progress and achievements. Therefore, graduate students who cultivate their English writing skills may not only improve their academic and professional performance, but also enrich their personal and intellectual development.To improve their English writing skills, graduate students can adopt various strategies, such as:Reading extensively in their field and beyond, to learn new vocabulary, grammar patterns, and writing styles, and to get familiar with the conventions and norms of academic and professional writing.Practicing writing regularly, by setting goals, deadlines, and feedback mechanisms, and by experimenting with different genres, formats, and topics.Seeking feedback and guidance from professors, peers, tutors, or editors, who can provide constructive criticism, suggestions, and resources for improvement.Using technology and tools that can help them to organize, edit, and proofread their writing, such as reference managers, grammar checkers, and plagiarism detectors.Participating in writing workshops, courses, or groups, that can provide a supportive and collaborative environment for learning and practicing English writing skills.In conclusion, English writing skills are essential for graduate students who aspire to excel in their academic and professional careers, and who value their personal and intellectual growth. By recognizing the importance of English writing skills, and by adopting effectivestrategies for improving them, graduate students can enhance their communication, critical thinking, creativity, and self-reflection, and contribute to the advancement of their fields and communities.。
2022年考研英语一大作文试题真题及参考范文(优选两篇)
Part B52.Directions:Write an essay of160-200words based on the picture below.In your essay,you should1)describe the picture briefly,2)interpret the implied meaning,and3)give your comments.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(20points)作文2参考范文1：Clearly,the picture above shows students'different attitudes towards campus lectures.As is vividly shown in the picture,the girl on the left complains,"We will not benefit much from the lecture,because it's not related to our major."However,the girl on the right says,"We will learn something useful as long as we attend it."Apparently,the picture tells us that college students shouldn't only focus on their own majors,and the reasons are as follows.On the one hand,students with comprehensive knowledge and skills are more preferred in the job market.That is to say,compared with those who only master the knowledge in their specific field,those who are fully developed have more job opportunities and greater career potential.Onthe other hand,if they only pay attention to their own subjects and neglect the knowledge of other fields,it is hard for them to apply all sorts of knowledge to their future life and work in a comprehensive way.Therefore,it is necessary for college students to achieve comprehensive development by acquiring various kinds of knowledge and skills.Only in this way can they make greater progress and have a brighter future.【范文译文】显然，上图显示了学生对校园讲座的不同态度。
英语考研作文范文(精选十一篇)
英语考研作文范文(精选十一篇)英语考研作文范文(篇一)Suppose your class is to hold a charity sale for kids in need of help. Write your classmates an email to1) inform them about the details, and2) encourage them to participate.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name. Use "Li Ming" instead.Do not write your address. (10 points)【范文】My dear classmates，May I have your attention, please? On the evening of January 4th, 2023, namely, this Friday night, we will hold a charity sale at the school auditorium for the purpose of helping the children who need help.Those kids who come from remote areas lack proper and fine education. Our assistance can improve their lives and even may change their destinies. Some stars, local industrial bosses and all thestaff of our school will attend the activity.I trust that everyone has a kind heart and believe that our help can really make a big difference. Thank you very much for your kindness and I am looking forward to seeing you on time.Yours sincerely,Li Ming(注：电子邮件的格式可以采用“齐头式”，即为了换行方便而每行开头都以顶头的格式对齐。
2023考研英语作文：典型范文的讲解(2)
2023考研英语作文：典型范文的讲解(2)2023考研英语作文：典型范文的讲解(2) Directions : In this part, you are to write an essay on “Opportunity and Success “. You should write about 200 words within 40 minutes on ANSWER SHEET2. Your essay should be based on the following outline:1. Contingency (偶尔性) of opportunity2. Relationship Between opportunity and success3. My view on opportunity机不可失，时不再来。
机遇常常悄然而去。
因此，奉劝诸君珍惜机遇，慎重处之。
每当机遇降临，伴之而来的是成功的希望，但是机遇不能自行实现成功。
假设你要获得成就或要实现你的雄心壮志，你必须努力工作、艰辛奋斗、准备好条件。
否那么，机遇降临时你却无法利用。
显然，为了可以完全适应我们将来的工作，我们必须做好一切可能的准备。
成功者与失败者之间的区别就在于处理机遇的态度。
成功者做好充分准备迎接机遇的适时降临，而失败者工作懒散，眼看着机遇悄然而过。
可见，两种不同的对待机遇的态度导致了截然不同的后果。
我的观点时，在我们的社会里人人都有许多机遇，但是只有那些做好充分准备并且高度称职的人才能利用机遇到达自己目的。
Opportunities don’t e often. They e every once in a while. Very often, they e quietly and go by without being noticed. Therefore, it is advisable that you should value and treat them with care.The difference between a man who succeeds and one who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities. The successful person always makes adequate preparations to meet opportunities as they duly arrive. The unsuccessful person, on the other hand, works little and just waits to see them pass by. Obviously, the two different attitudes towards opportunities may lead to quite different consequences.In my opinion, there are plenty of opportunitiesfor everyone in our society, in our society, but only those who are prepared adequately and qualified highlycan make use of them to achieve their purpose. (208 words )2023考研英语作文：典型范文的讲解(1) Are Prizes a Good Thing?Directions: In this part, you are to write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay should be based on the OUTLINE below.提纲：1. 有奖竞猜的好处2. 有奖竞猜引起的问题3. 我的看法无可否认有奖竞猜可以充分发挥人的积极性。
英语二作文范文(优选28篇)
英语二作文范文(优选28篇)英语二作文范文第5篇英语二作文范文第18篇英语二作文范文第25篇As is illustrated in the chart, significant changes have occurred in China's total express business volume and rural express business volume from 2023 to 2023. The total number is roughly 51 billion in 2023,64 billion in 2023 and around 83 billion in number of Chinese rural express packages in 2023 is 12 billion, while the number jumped dramatically to 30 billion in 2023.What accounts for the increase? From my perspective, at least three factors contribute to the changes. To begin with,the availability of computers and smartphones is the foremost contributor and the rapid development of information technology enables nearly everybody to have access to the Internet. More importantly,the change is closely related to the rising income of the Chinese people, especially the residents living in rural areas. Finally, the changes are enhanced and promoted by the government's bettering policies as well as the more convenient channels in the e-commerce field.With the development of China's economy and society, the rising trend is bound to continue for a couple of years in the far as I am concerned, it's a positive trend and should be encouraged.英语二作文范文第26篇20xx年的考研越来越近了。
考研英语二历年真题作文范文(热门5篇)
考研英语二历年真题作文范文第1篇47、Directions：Suppose you have to cancel your travel plan and will not be able to visit professor Smith, write him an email to1)apologize and explain the situation and suggest a future meeting.2)You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name; Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write your address(10points).Dear Professor Smith，How have you been recently? I am exceedingly sorry to tell you that although I have promised to visit you this Friday, I have to cancel my travel plan because of the following reason.Two days ago, I suddenly accepted the notice that there would be an academic meeting this Friday night in our department and everyone was asked to attend. I know that my changing plan has definitely caused some inconvenience to you. I am so sorry for my failing to keep the promise of visiting you. Therefore, in order to make up this situation, I wonder if you could give me another chance and spare some time to meet me next Monday.I am so sorry for any inconvenience caused by me. Hope you can accept my apology and arrange a new time for me to visit you. I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming考研英语二历年真题作文范文第2篇Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)People have speculated for centuries about a future without work .Today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists once again 1 that technology be replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 . A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one 4 by purposelessness: Without jobs to give their lives 5 , people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6 , today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a greattime. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for 7 Americans. Also, some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addicting 9 poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future.But it doesn’t 11 follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease. Such visions are based on the 12 of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the 13 of work, a society designed with other ends in mind could 14 strikingly different circumstanced for the future of labor and leisure. Today, the 15 of work may be a bit overblown. “Many jobs are b oring, degrading, unhealthy, and a waste of human potential,” says John Danaher, a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.These days, because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers, people use their free time to counterbalance th e intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs. “When I come home from a hard day’s work, I often feel 18 ,” Danaher says, adding, “In a world in which I don’t have to work, I might feel rather different”―perhaps different enough to throw himself 19 a hobby ora passion project with the intensity usually reserved for 20 matters.1.[A] boasting [B] denying [C] warning [D] ensuring【答案】[C] warning2.[A] inequality [B] instability [C] unreliability [D] uncertainty【答案】[A] inequality3.[A] policy [B]guideline [C] resolution [D] prediction【答案】[D] prediction4.[A] characterized [B]divided [C] balanced [D]measured【答案】[A] characterized5.[A] wisdom [B] meaning [C] glory [D] freedom【答案】[B] meaning6.[A] Instead [B] Indeed [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless【答案】[B] Indeed7.[A] rich [B] urban [C]working [D] educated【答案】[C] working8.[A] explanation [B] requirement [C] compensation [D] substitute【答案】[A] explanation9.[A] under [B] beyond [C] alongside [D] among【答案】[D] among10.[A] leave behind [B] make up [C] worry about [D] set aside【答案】[C] worry about11.[A] statistically [B] occasionally [C] necessarily [D] economically 【答案】[C] necessarily12.[A] chances [B] downsides [C] benefits [D] principles【答案】[B] downsides13.[A] absence [B] height [C] face [D] course【答案】[A] absence14.[A] disturb [B] restore [C] exclude [D] yield【答案】[D] yield15.[A] model [B] practice [C] virtue [D] hardship【答案】[C] virtue16.[A] tricky [B] lengthy [C] mysterious [D] scarce【答案】[D] scarce17.[A] demands [B] standards [C] qualities [D] threats【答案】[A] demands18.[A] ignored [B] tired [C] confused [D] starved【答案】[B] tired19.[A] off [B] against [C] behind [D] into【答案】[D] into20.[A] technological [B] professional [C] educational [D] interpersonal 【答案】[B] professionalSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Every Saturday morning, at 9 am, more than 50,000 runners set off to run 5km around their local park. The Parkrun phenomenon began with a dozen friends and has inspired 400 events in the UK and more abroad. Events are free, staffed by thousands of volunteers. Runners range from four years old to grandparents; their times rang e from Andrew Baddeley’s world record 13 minutes 48 seconds up to an hour.Parkrun is succeeding where London’s Olympic “legacy” is failing. Ten years ago on Monday, it was announced that the Games of the 30th Olympiad would be in London. Planning documents pledged that the great legacy of the Games would be to level a nation of sport lovers away from their couches. The population would be fitter, healthier and produce more winners. It has not happened. The number of adults doing weekly sport did rise, byn early 2 million in the run―up to ―but the general population was growing faster. Worse, the numbers are now falling at an accelerating rate. The opposition claims primary school pupils doing at least two hours of sport a week have nearly halved. Obesity has risen among adults and children. Official retrospections continue as to why London 2012 failed to “inspire a generation.” The success of Parkrun offers answers.Parkun is not a race but a time trial: Your only competitor is the clock. The ethos welcomes anybody. There is as much joy over a puffed-out first-timer being clapped over the line as there is about top talent shining. The Olympic bidders, by contrast, wanted to get more people doing sports and to produce more elite athletes. The dual aim was mixed up: The stress on success over taking part was intimidating for newcomers.Indeed, there is something a little absurd in the state getting involved in the planning of such a fundamentally “grassroots”, concept as community sports associations. If there i s a role for government, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods―making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts, and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. But successive governments have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education. Instead of wordy, worthy strategies, future governments need to do more to provide the conditions for sport to thrive. Or at least not make them worse.21. According to Paragraph1, Parkrun has .[A] gained great popularity[B] created many jobs[C] strengthened community ties[D] become an official festival【答案】[A] gained great popularity22. The author believes that London’s Olympic“legacy” has failed to .[A] boost population growth[B] promote sport participation[C] improve the city’s image[D] increase sport hours in schools【答案】[B] promote sport participation23. Parkrun is different from Olympic games in that it .[A] aims at discovering talents[B] focuses on mass competition[C] does not emphasize elitism[D] does not attract first-timers【答案】[C] does not emphasize elitism24. With regard to mass sport, the author holds that governments should .[A] organize “grassroots” sports events[B] supervise local sports associations[C] increase funds for sports clubs[D] invest in public sports facilities【答案】[D] invest in public sports facilities25. The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done for sports is .[A] tolerant[B] critical[C] uncertain[D] sympathetic【答案】[B] criticalText 2With so much focus on children’s use of screens, it’s easy for parents to forget about their own screen use. “Tech is designed to really suck on you in,” says Jenny Radesky in her study of digital play, “and digital products are there to promote maximal engagement. It makes it hard to disengage, and leads to a lot of bleed-over into the family routine. ”Radesky has studied the use of mobile phones and tablets at mealtimes by giving mother-child pairs a food-testing exercise. She found that mothers who sued devices during the exercise started 20 percent fewer verbal and 39 percent fewer nonverbal interactions with their children. During a separate observation, she saw that phones became a source of tension in the family. Parents would be looking at their emails while the children would be making excited bids for their attention.Infants are wired to look at parents’ faces to try to understand their world, and if t hose faces are blank and unresponsive―as they often are when absorbed in a device―it can be extremely disconcerting foe the children. Radesky cites the “still face experiment” devised by developmental psychologist Ed Tronick in the 1970s. In it, a mother is asked to interact with her child in a normal way before putting on a blank expression and not giving them any visual social feedback; The child becomes increasingly distressed as she tries to capture her mother’s attention. “Parents don’t have to be exqu isitely parents at all times, but there needs to be a balance and parents need to be responsive and sensitive to a child’s verbal or nonverbal expressions of an emotional need,” says Radesky.On the other hand, Tronick himself is concerned that the worries about kids’ use of screens are born out of an “oppressive ideology that demands that parents should always be interacting” with their children: “It’s based on a somewhat fantasized, very white, very upper-middle-class ideology that says if you’re failing to expose your child to 30,000 words you are neglecting them.” Tronick believes that just because a child isn’t learning from the screen doesn’t mean there’s no value to it―particularly if it gives parents time to have a shower, do housework or simply have a break from their child. Parents, he says, can get a lot out of using their devices to speak to a friend or get some work out of the way. This can make them feel happier, which lets then be more available to their child the rest of the time.26. According to Jenny Radesky, digital products are designed to ______.[A] simplify routine matters[B] absorb user attention[C] better interpersonal relations[D] increase work efficiency【答案】[B] absorb user attention27. Radesky’s food-testing exercise shows that mothers’ use of devices ______.[A] takes away babies’ appetite[B] distracts children’s attention[C] slows down babies’ verbal development[D] reduces mother-child communication【答案】[D] reduces mother-child communication28. Radesky’s cites the “still face experiment” to show that _______.[A] it is easy for children to get used to blank expressions[B] verbal expressions are unnecessary for emotional exchange[C] children are insensitive to changes in their parents’ mood[D] parents need to respond to children’s emotional needs【答案】[D] parents need to respond to children’s emotional needs29. The oppressive ideology mentioned by Tronick requires parents to_______.[A] protect kids from exposure to wild fantasies[B] teach their kids at least 30,000 words a year[C] ensure constant interaction with their children[D] remain concerned about kid’s use of screens【答案】[C] ensure constant interaction with their children30. According to Tronick, kid’s use of screens may_______.[A] give their parents some free time[B] make their parents more creative[C] help them with their homework[D] help them become more attentive【答案】[A] give their parents some free timeText 3Today, widespread social pressure to immediately go to college in conjunction with increasingly high expectations in a fast-moving world often causes students to completelyoverlook the possibility of taking a gap year. After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn’t it? And after going t o school for 12 years, it doesn’t feel natural to spend a year doing something that isn’t academic.But while this may be true, it’s not a good enough reason to condemn gap years. There’s always a constant fear of falling behind everyone else on the social ly perpetuated “race to the finish line,” whether that be toward graduate school, medical school or lucrative career. But despite common misconceptions, a gap year does not hinder the success of academic pursuits―in fact, it probably enhances it.Studies from the United States and Australia show that students who take a gap year are generally better prepared for and perform better in college than those who do not. Rather than pulling students back, a gap year pushes them ahead by preparing them for independence, new responsibilities and environmental changes―all things that first-year students often struggle with the most. Gap year experiences can lessen the blow when it comes to adjusting to college and being thrown into a brand new environment, making it easier to focus on academics and activities rather than acclimation blunders.If you’re not convinced of the inherent value in taking a year off to explore interests, then consider its financial impact on future academic choices. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, nearly 80 percent of college students end up changing their majors at least once. This isn’t surprising, considering the basic mandatory high school curriculum leaves students with a poor understanding of themselves listing one major on their college applications, but switching to another after taking college classes. It’s not necessarily a bad thing, but depending on the school, it can be costly to make up credits after switching too late in the game. At Boston College, for example, you would have to complete an extra year were you to switch to the nursing school from another department. Taking a gap year to figure things out initially can help prevent stress and save money later on.31. One of the reasons for high-school graduates not taking a gap year is that .[A] they think it academically misleading[B] they have a lot of fun to expect in college[C] it feels strange to do differently from others[D] it seems worthless to take off-campus courses【答案】[C] it feels strange to do differently from others32. Studies from the US and Australia imply that taking a gap year helps .[A] keep students from being unrealistic[B] lower risks in choosing careers[C] ease freshmen’s financial burdens[D] relieve freshmen of pressures【答案】[D] relieve freshmen of pressures33. The word “acclimation” (Line 8, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to .[A] adaptation考研英语二历年真题作文范文第3篇(1)背单词：一定要重视^v^背明白^v^单词。
考研英语2作文模板
考研英语2作文模板Possible essay:The Importance of Being Resilient。
Resilience is the ability to bounce back from adversity, to adapt to change, and to persevere despite setbacks. In today's world, where challenges and uncertainties abound, resilience is a vital skill that can help us cope with stress, overcome obstacles, and achieve our goals. In this essay, I will argue that being resilient is essential for personal and professional success, and that it can be developed through a combination of mindset, skills, and support.Firstly, a resilient mindset is characterized by optimism, self-efficacy, and growth. Optimism means havinga positive outlook on life, even in the face ofdifficulties. It involves seeing setbacks as temporary, specific, and external, rather than permanent, pervasive,and personal. Self-efficacy means believing in one'sability to handle challenges and achieve goals. It involves setting realistic expectations, breaking down tasks into manageable steps, and seeking feedback and support. Growth means embracing change and learning from experience. It involves being open-minded, curious, and reflective, and seeking opportunities to develop new skills and knowledge.Secondly, resilient skills are those that enable us to cope with stress, solve problems, and communicate effectively. Coping skills include relaxation, mindfulness, and social support. Relaxation means engaging in activities that reduce tension, such as exercise, meditation, or hobbies. Mindfulness means being present and aware of one's thoughts, feelings, and sensations, without judgment or distraction. Social support means seeking and providing emotional, informational, and instrumental assistance from and to others. Problem-solving skills include defining the problem, generating alternatives, evaluating options, and implementing solutions. Communication skills include listening, questioning, clarifying, and expressing oneself clearly and assertively.Thirdly, resilient support is the network of people and resources that can help us cope with stress, learn from experience, and achieve our goals. Support can come from various sources, such as family, friends, colleagues, mentors, coaches, therapists, or organizations. Support can also take various forms, such as emotional, informational, instrumental, or appraisal. Emotional support meansreceiving empathy, validation, and encouragement from others. Informational support means receiving advice, guidance, and feedback from others. Instrumental support means receiving tangible assistance, such as money, time,or materials, from others. Appraisal support meansreceiving feedback, recognition, and evaluation from others.In conclusion, being resilient is not only a desirable trait, but also a learnable skill that can enhance ourwell-being, productivity, and success. By cultivating a resilient mindset, developing resilient skills, and seeking resilient support, we can face challenges with confidence, adapt to change with flexibility, and pursue our goals withpersistence. Therefore, let us embrace resilience as a way of life, and let us inspire others to do the same.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
考研英语作文范文1、如何改造家乡If you could change one important thing about your hometown, what would you change? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.If I could change one thing about my hometown, I think it would be the fact that there's no sense of community here. People don't feel connected, they don't look out for each other, and they don't get to know their neighbors.People come and go a lot here. They change jobs frequently and move on. This means that they don't put down roots in the community. They don't join community organizations and they're not willing to get involved in trying to improve the quality of life. If someone has a petition to put in a new street light, she has a very hard time getting a lot of people to sign. They don't feel it has anything to do with them. They don't get involved in improving the schools because they don't think the quality of education is important to their lives. They don't see the connection betweenthemselves and the rest of their community.People don't try to support others around them. They don't keep a friendly eyes on their children, or check in on older folks if they don't see them for a few days. They're not aware when people around them may be going through a hard time. For example, they may not know if a neighbor loses a loved one. There's not a lot of community support for individuals.Neighbors don't get to know each other. Again, this is because people come and go within a few years. So when neighbors go on vacation, no one is keeping an eye on their house. No one is making sure nothing suspicious is going on there, like lights in the middle of the night. When neighbors' children are cutting across someone's lawn on their bikes, there's no friendly way of casually mentioning the problem. People immediately act as if it's a major property disagreement.My hometown is a nice place to live in many ways, but it would be much nice if we had that sense of community.2、电影电视对人们行为的影响how do movies or television influence people’s behavior? use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.do movies and television affect our behavior? a special concern is whether movies and television make children and society more violent. i believe that movies and television do influence our behavior, both for the better and for the worse.movies do make people more violent. the more we see violent acts on television, the less sensitive we become to them. eventually violence doesn’t seem wrong .we may even commit violent acts ourselves. this is especiall y true because we don’t always re alize that violence has consequences. actors can be killed and come back for another movie. sometimes we confuse that with reality. we forget that killing someone is permanent.movies and television also influence our behavior because they make us less active. looking at films is a passive activity. if we watch too much, we become unhealthy, both mentally and physically. we stop using our own imagination when we see things acted out forus. mental laziness becomes physical l aziness; we’d rather watch sports on to than play sports ourselves. we’d rather visit with the characters on “seinfeld” or “friends” than go chat with our own neighbors. imaginary people have exciting lives. is it any wonder that some people would rather live a fantasy life than their own?of course, watching movies and television can also be good for us. it can give us a broader window on the world. for example, seeing movies can expose us to people of different races and cultures. we can then overcome some prejudices more easily. recently there have been more handicapped people in films, and this also helps reduce prejudice.3、电视阻碍了与家人朋友的交流吗do you agree or disagree with the following statement? television has destroyed communication among friends and family. use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.some people believe that television has destroyed communication among friends and family. i think this is an exaggeration. in my opinion, whether or nottelevision hurts communication depends on what type of program is being viewed. more importantly, it depends on the type of viewer.there are empty programs and educational programs. empty programs do not challenge people. they have just enough storyline to keep them from switching channels. there are also passive and active viewers. a passive viewer will just watch television without thinking about what be or she seeing. the combination of an empty program and a passive viewer makes communication unlikely. passive viewers just continue to watch, actually enjoying the fact tha t they don’t have to think. they won’t break away to talk about programming with friends and family. even with better programming, passive viewers still won’t think or communicate much. the probably even prefer the empty program because the better programming is too much work.on the other hand, active viewers watching educational programming always want to share what they see with friends and family. “educational” doesn’t necessarily mean documentaries on bbs. they could be dramas with realistic relationships or action showswith clever plotlines. when active viewers watch programs, they have ideas and talk about them with others. good programming inspires them to change their thinking and their lives. unlike passive viewers, they don’t want to watch more and more without thinking.television may destroy communication among passive viewers. those viewers probably don’t want to communicate with friends and family much anyway. for active viewers who already enjoy communicating, television is actually helpful!4、居住在大城市还是小城镇Some people prefer to live in a small town, Others prefer to live in a big city. Which place would you prefer to live in? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.I grew up in a small town and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again.Small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transportation. In a small town, you haveto own a car to ensure a comfortable living .you can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transportation. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transportation. It’s not free, but it’s often cheaper than driving when you consider gas and time, especially if you don’t have a car, you’re better off in the city.I love the excitement of big cities. Small towns have a slow pace. Large cities mean you have to adapt to a variety of situations, like finding a new route to work or trvine a new restaurant. I enjoy that challenge very much. Another part of the excitement of city living is the variety of cultural activities available. There is a wild assortment of theatre music and dance performances available in big cities. These things are rare in small ones.The final thing I think about large cities is the diversity of the people. the United States is made up of people of different races, religions, abilities, and interests. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a small town. I think that living in an areawhere everyone was just like me would quickly become boring.Of course, security is a concern, and that one area where small towns are superior to big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more cautions and live a large city than to feel secure but bored.5、成功与运气的关系"when people succeed, it is because of hard work, luck has nothing to do with success." do you agree or disagree with the quotation above? use specific and examples to explain your position.when people succeed, it is because of hard work, but luck has a lot to do with it,too. success without some luck is almost impossible. the french emperor napoleon said of one of his generals, “i know he’s good. but is he lucky?” napoleon knew that all the hard work and talent in the world can’t make up for bad luck. however, hard work can invite good luck.when it comes to success, luck can mean being in the right place to meet someone, or having the right skills to get a job done. it might mean turning down an offer and then having a better offer come along.nothing can replace hard work, but working hard also means you’re preparing yourself opportunity. opportunity very often depends on luck.how many of the great inventions and discoveries came about through a lucky mistake or a lucky chance? one of the biggest lucky mistakes in history is columbus’ so-called discovery of america. he enriched his sponsors and changed history, but he was really looking for india. however, columbus’ chance discovery wasn’t pure luck. it was backed up by ye ars of studying and calculating. he worked hard to prove his theory that the world was round.success that comes from pure luck and no hard work can be a real problem. for example, consider a teenage girl who becomes a movie star.imagine she’s been picked from nowhere because of her looks. she is going to feel very insecure, because she knows she didn’t do anything to earn her stardom. on the other hand, think about an actress who’s spend years learning and working at her craft. when she finally has good luck and becomes a success, she will handle stardom better, she knows she earns it.people who work hard help make their own luck by being ready opportunity knocks. when it comes to success. i think that hard work and luck so hand in hand.。