最新2019年整理人教版高中英语必修一第五单元
2019人教新版高中英语必修一Unit5 Languages around the world
例句： He is a native of Shanghai . They speak English as their native language. We all know the panda is native to China .
3.attitude n.态度；看法 注意：attitude to /towards….
11.no matter +疑问词“无论/不管……” 可与“疑问词+ -ever” 互换,引导让步状语从句
no matter who=whoever no matter what =whatever no matter when =whenever no matter where =wherever no matter how = however
My parents love me despite my shortcomings. Despite the fact that Mr. Li is very rich , he leads a simple life . 同义词： in spite of …. Despite / In spite of failure , he didn’t lose heart .
对…的态度或看法 What’s your attitude towards study? I can’t stand his attitude to work 。 We should develop a positive attitude to life .
4. refer vi. 提到；参考；查阅 (1.) referred ;referred;referring
拓展： refer to …as 将……称为 reference n.指称关系，参考
2019年最新-高中5人教版英语必修一Unit5重点知识总结ppt课件
No 34.__b_e_g____
35.__r_e_l_a_t_i_ve
vi.请求;乞求 n.亲戚;亲属
36.__t_e_r_r_o_r_
n.恐怖;可怕的人
Image 37.__c_r_u_e_l_t_y
38.__r_e_w_a_r_d_ 39.__s_e_n_t_e_n_ce
n.残忍;残酷 n.报酬;奖金 vt.判决;宣判
34. 从…逃跑
_______e_s_cape fr
Image次
_____i_n__o_ne's opi
_________ set up __f_o_r__t_h_e_ first
38. 乞讨
_________beg for
39. 释放
_______r_e_lease f
adj.相等的;平等的 adj.乐意的;自愿的 adj.不公平的;不公正的
30.__e_s_c_a_p_e_ vi.逃脱;逃走;泄漏
31.__b_l_a_n_k_e_t n.毛毯;毯子
32.__e_d_u_c_a_t_e vt.教育;训练
33.__e_d_u_c_a_t_ed adj.受过教育的;有教养的
Unit5 重点单词及词组汇总
一、重点单词
1.__q_u_a_l_i_t_y
n.质量;品质;性质
No 2.__m_e_a_n___
3.__a_c_t_i_v_e_ 4.__g_e_n_e_r_o_us
adj.吝啬的;自私的 adj.活跃的;积极的 adj.慷慨的;大方的
5.__s_e_l_f___
n.自我;自身
Image 24. 失去工作
25. 被判刑 26. 等于， 胜任
________o_u_t of w
【新教材】高中英语人教版(2019) 必修第一册第五单元单词短语
第五单元单词及短语1. nativebe native to...原产于native English speakers 以英语为母语的人native language母语a native of Beijing 北京人2. attitudea positive /negative /firm attitude积极/消极/坚定的态度keep a positive attitude保持乐观的心态develop a good attitude 树立良好的态度3. refer (referred , referred , referring)refer to 参考；提到；指的是refer to a dictionary 查词典refer to your notes 参考笔记reference books参考书4. systemsolar system 太阳系a transport system 运输系统educational system 教育体制ecosystem生态系统5. despitedespite all these differences尽管有这些差异despite the fact that 尽管....的事实6. factorone of the main factors主要因素之一an important factor一个重要因素7. basebase…on/upon把……建立在……基础上be based on/upon 以……为基础/根据Based on a true story, the film deeply moved us.the economic base经济基础basis 基础 on the basis of在……基础上，根据basic 基本的；首要的 basic skills基本技能8. date back to/date from追溯到9. Symbololympic symbol奥林匹克标志symbolize their meaning 象征着它们的意义10. varietyvary vi.变异，变化various a.各种各样的，多样的a variety of = varieties of = various多种多样的；各种各样的11. majora major cause 一个主要原因major companies大公司a French major 法语专业的学生major in history 主修历史the majority of people 大多数人be in the majority 占大多数12. meansmeans of communication 交流方式means of transport 交通方式by means of... 用... ... 办法；借助... ...by no means 绝不，无论如何都不13. classicclassic works 经典作品classic music 古典音乐literature classic 文学名著14. regardhave a very high regard for him 我非常钦佩他Give my regards to your family. 请代我向你家人问好。
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册 Unit 5 知识点详解
人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册 Unit 5 Languages around the world知识点详解第一部分：词汇1.英汉对译billion based shell dialect tongue semester pantsgapCEdynastycalligraphycharactersubwaygaspetrolapartmentKeanDanishDenmarkArabicFIFAups and downsfactorsymbolsystembonevocabularycarveaffair2.会变词形refer→reference →referred→referring →prefer variety→various→vary→diversityclassic→class→classicaldescription→describeglobal→globespecific→special→specialistrelate→relation→relative→relativitybeg→beggarrefer→reference→refereemajor→majority3.课本所见corridorsquareproperlypronunciation clearly entrydefinitiondevicememoryservicebrushcomplicatedlinkingadapteraredicaloverallstronglycapitalisation1). They reflect a concentrated beam of light onto the town's central square, creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters.2). A desk dictionary is medium-sized, generally containing over 170, 000 entries as well as extra features.3). Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is reluctant to invest in sufficient training for his staff.4). I have my car serviced regularly.5). With a 3D printer, a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures.6). Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways.7). Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously.4.列举掌握Attitude1). It would help shape a realistic and serious attitude to life.2). I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential.Means1). By the time these "solutions" become widely available, scammers will have moved onto cleverer means.2). Time is money, but that principle means different things for different types of restaurants.3). It is by no means accidental.point of viewHe could not put across his point of view to the audience.struggle1). He struggled to explain what he heard in his head.2). Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune.Base1). A lot of business is still done over the phone, and much of it is based on trust and existing relationships.2). At the base is a rainforest.Native1). He is a native of Beijing.2). He is native to Beijing.3). Beijing is his native town.5.重点掌握refer1). Englishmen had been refer ring to insects as bugs for more than a century.2). For example, there are huge amounts of reference books which Iam often confused to choose from.3). People refer the man who was afraid of his wife as henpecked.4).Refer to the dictionary when you don't know how to spell a word.Despite1). Despite recent advancements in 3D food printing, the industry has many challenges to overcome.2). Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.3). China is widely known for its ancient civilisations which continued all the way through into modern times,depite the many ups and downs in its history.(课文原文)date back to1). It appeared on some of the first postcards, starred in some of the earliest silent movies, and was the subject of a couple of the earliest photos, dating all the way back to the 1800s.2). The attraction of the cloisters museum and gardens lies in the fact that its collections date from the middle ages.3). The dictionary is out of date: many words have been added to the language since it was published.4). Then the last thing is about filling in a form with up-to-date personal data.5). Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5, 000 years.6). Can I go out on a date?7). She began dating boys when she was sixteen.Major1). As for driverless cars, what is the author's major concern?2). Half of all college students change their major at some point.3). What subject did you major in at university?no matter who, how,what1). Any dog bite, no matter how small, needs immediate medical attention.2). Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations.3). And there was plenty of opportunity to do whatever you felt like doing.(不可以换成no matter what)4). He said people will be the winner, whatever the outcome.(可以换成no matter what)regard1). A youth is to be regarded with respect.2). Mountains are regarded as spiritual places by many cultures.3). In secondary school, I'd been a popular student and a highly regarded athlete.4). We have a great regard for the advanced workers.5). As regards the war, Haig believed in victory at any price.6). Regarding these facts, a special committee is to be appointed.7). Regardless of your choice of course, you'll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.8). Please give my regards to your teacher.China's image is improving steadily, with more countries recognizing its role in international affairs. Appreciate1). Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to judge everything so harshly.2). It gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words.3). Like me,this woman was here to stop,sigh and appreciate the view.4). Then I'd appreciate it if you didn't wear them in class5). Only then did I truly begin t o appreciate Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Equal1). Many inner-city school teachers are not equal to their jobs.2). Every year, people in America use energy equal to over 30million barrels of oil each day.3). I think it's a problem because you're not giving equal access to education to everybody.4). In fact, when it comes to the art of war, ants have no equal.5). Your personal circumstances are equally important.。
英语人教版高中必修一(2019新编)Unit5 Languages Around The World
22 Discovering useful structures【核心词汇】1．struggle n ．& vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗(教材p.64)When I started studying German, it was a struggle .当我开始学习德语时，我感到很困难。
struggle for ...努力争取……；为……而斗争 struggle against/with ...与……作斗争 struggle to do sth努力做某事 struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来 [佳句] We have to struggle with all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad.我们不得不与来自国内外的各种困难作斗争。
2．point of view 观点；看法(教材p.64)I had finally come to a place where I could think in this foreign language, and I could see the world from a different point of view .我终于达到了一个可以用外语思考的境地，并且我可以从一个不同的角度看世界。
(1) ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫from one's point of view in one's view/opinion as far as sb be concerned 依某人看来知识精讲目标导航[佳句]From my point of view, you can have a better understanding of the Spring Festival through the activities.依我看来，通过这些活动，你可以更好地了解春节。
3．句型公式：the＋比较级，the＋比较级“越……，就越……”(教材p.64)It was exercise for the brain; the more I learnt of a language, the more my brain would grow.这是对大脑的锻炼；我对一门语言了解得越多，我的大脑开发得就越多。
Unit 5高一英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
一词多义&熟词生义汇总（六）——必修一Unit51.nativeadj.出生地的；本地的；土著的your native land/country/city 你的故乡╱祖国╱故里The tiger is native to India.这种虎产于印度。
n.本地人She speaks Italian like a native.她的意大利语说得和意大利人一样。
2.refervi.提到Her mother never referred to him again.她的母亲再也没有提起过他。
vi.参考；查阅；查询You may refer to your notes if you want.如果需要，可以查阅笔记。
vi.描述；涉及This paragraph refers to the events of last year.这一段说的是去年发生的事。
【熟词生义】vt.叫...求助于My doctor referred me to a specialist.我的医生让我去找一位专家诊治。
3.referencen.指称关系；参考Keep the list of numbers near the phone for easy reference.把电话号码表放在电话旁边，方便查找。
n.提到；谈及；涉及She made no reference to her illness but only to her future plans.她没有提到她的病，只说了她未来的计划。
4.basevt.以...为据点They decided to base the new company in York.他们决定将新成立的公司总部设在约克郡。
vt.以...为基础He based his conclusions on the evidence.他根据证据得出了自己的结论。
n.底部The lamp has a heavy base.这盏灯的底座很沉。
人教版(2019)新教材高中英语必修第一册第五单元词汇学习PPT
your bones as well.
14. shell [ʃel]: n.壳; 壳状物 The girl likes to look for shells on the
seashore.
15. symbol [ˈsɪmbl ]: n. 符号;象征 1)In China, the dragon is a symbol of
4. reference [ˈrefrəns]: n.指称关系;参考 Reference News: 参考消息 (中国报纸名)
1)These reference books are necessary to us.
2)This article can be read for reference.
5. refer [rɪˈfɜ:(r) ]: v. 提到;参考;
2)He is a man of fine character. 3)The man is a major character in the film. 4) The biggest character is that it can
by Mo Yan. 3)The novel is based on a true story. 4)Your grade will be based on three
papers and a final exam.
11. base [beɪs ]: n.底部;根据;基础
v.以...为据点/基础
base...on/upon...:以...为基础/根据 1)The scientist based his ideas on
个性强 /不强
英语人教版高中必修一(2019新编)5-5 单元知识点复习 -(课件)
Part 2词性转换 1．r_e_f_e_r_ vi.提到；参考；查阅 vt.查询；叫……求助于→reference n．参考；参照；涉及 2．__b_a_se__ vt.以……为据点；以……为基础 n．底部；根据→basis n. 基础 _b_a_s_i_c___ adj. 基本的→__b_a_si_c_a_ll_y____ adv. 主要地 3．v_a_r_i_e_ty__ n．(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化→_v_a_ri_o_u_s__ adj.不同的；各种各样的→vary vt.& vi.使多样化 4．_g_lo_b_a_l___ adj.全球的；全世界的→globe n．球体；地球仪；
Unit 5 Languages around the World
单元知识点复习
Part 1 重点单词·巧记 1. ___st_r_u_g_g_l_e________ n. & vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗 2. ___d_e_m_a_n_d_________ n. 要求；需求
vt. 强烈要求；需要 vi. 查问 3. ___d_e_sc_r_i_p_t_io_n______n. 描写(文字)；形容 4. ___a_ff_a_i_r__________ n. 公共事物；事件；关系 5. ___d_e_sp__it_e_________ prep. 即使；尽管
追溯到
7. play a role in... 在……中起作用/扮演角色
8. at least
至少
9. point of view
观点;看法
10. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
11. be/get used to
习惯于……
12. compare...with... 把……与……相比
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ask for be willing to be active in lose heart in trouble die for fight for/ fight against believe/believe in
Warming up-III----discussion (2m) never give up
intelligent
help others
pay more time
Never lose heart when in great trouble
insist on what they pursue
What qualities make a
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela---a modern hero
Period 1&2: 幻灯片9-31页
Warming up-I----sharing (1m)
?
Warming up-II----sharing (2m)
What personal qualities do these people have?
worry about/ be worried about
out of work Youth League as a matter of fact blow up be in prison/put…in
prison
Language points-2----Sentences (3m)
The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.
It was in 1952 and he had opened a black law firm to advise poor black people on their problems.
After trying hard, I got a job in a gold mine.
The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.
Mahatma Gandhi gave up a rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free from the UK in a peaceful way.
Nelson Mandela fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years. He helped the black people to get the same rights as white people.
Norman Bethune was a Canadian and also a communist. He had a very strong feeling against injustice. He was also a very important doctor in his own country who made many important changes to the way surgery was carried out. He fought against the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during hinese soldiers. He died helping the Chinese army as a doctor.
We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government.
Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.
1. Surf the Internet to find a picture of your hero and make a capital (图片文字说明) like the following sample. you are expected to present it to your peer in the next class.
Sun Yat-sen founded the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood.
do your best
great person?
get on well with others
set up an aim
Be willing to do public service
be active in society activities
Language points-1---- Phrases (3m)
Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon. He was a pilot in the American Air Force and later joined the astronaut programme. He was chosen to be the first man to walk on the moon.