英语8B 3-4单元复习
八年级英语第15讲 8BU3-4 2023年安徽中考英语中考综合复习-教案(表格式)
To learn about a city, just find it in the menu at the top of the page and click on it. (P 43)想要了解一个城市，只要在页码的顶端找到菜单按钮，点击就好。
动词不定式①特别疑问词加to do, 如how to do sth; what to do可以和“特别疑问词+人称+情态动词+动词” 的结构同义句转换；②做目的状语动词不定式，通常情形下用来做目的状语，表示做某一件事的目的。
【例题精讲】She doesn’t know how to use the website. = She doesn’t know how she can use the website.To get to the park, you should take bus No.1.【课堂练习】He doesn’t know when he should go to the office.（同义句转化）He doesn’t know ______ ______ ______ to the office.【答案】when to go【解析】此处考核特别疑问词加不定式的结构，他不知道什么时候去办公室。
【知识梳理6】Sydney is on the north-east coast of Australia. (P 43) 悉尼在澳大利亚的东北岸。
1). 表示方向的词东西南北分别以下，值得注意的是若表示“东南”等方向时，需要依照“先南北，后东西的顺序”.2). 方位词前的介词运用：in; on; to (以east为例)① in the east of… 表示______________________；以下图AB② on the east of…. 表示______________________；以下图A B③ to the east of…表示_______________________，这种结构还可以写成：A is east of B. 以下图4. The government has already taken action to improve the poor __________(形势).5. When he came in, I was standing ____________ (紧挨着) the wall and crying sadly.(B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当情势填空，每空不限一词。
Units3-4单元知识点汇总复习课件2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册
3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛
4. after-school classes课外活动课
5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架
6. until midnight直到半夜 7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈
8. too many太多
9. study too much学得过多
－Sorry, I ________(work) on it now.
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
一、重点短语
1. have free time(to do)有空闲时间
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth.
23.walk away 走开
24.all the time 一直;总是
25.share the housework 分担家务 26.in surprise 惊讶地
27. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人 28. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人
29. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 30. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake. 3）主情从现。如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时，根据需 要从句多用一般现在时。例如：
You should be quiet when you are in the reading room.
五、练习
用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
43. do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事
八年级英语-Unit3-4-复习课件-新人教版
get back to think about/ of sth./ doing sth.
完成某事/完成做某finish sth./ finish doing sth.
事
离开/出发去… leave for + 地名
假期计划
vacation plans
计划做某事
plan to do sth.
拍电影
make a movie
by plane=take a plane 步行
Walk=on foot
句型:
How do you get to school? I take a bus. How long does it take ? It takes 20 minutes. How far is it? It’s 10 miles.
Judy,vacation
Judy is babysitting her sister for vacatio we,go,this weekend We are going to the beach this weekend.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
3. She’s planning ____A__ a vacation
忘记所有的问题 forget all the problems
迫不及待
can't wait
句型:
What are you doing for vacation?
I’m spending time with my friends. When are you going? I’m going next week. How long are you staying? We’re staying for two weeks.
8B Unit3-4重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲
8B Unit3-4重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、重点词组1.be familiar with：熟悉2.be made of：由…制成3.apart from：除了…之外4.at the foot of：在…的脚下5.take notes：做笔记6.lie in：位于7.look forward to：期待8.play a role in：在…中起作用9.run out of：耗尽10.take away：拿走11.settle down：安定下来e up with：想出e to an end：结束14.keep in touch：保持联系15.carry out：执行二、重点句型1.It is said that + 句子：据说…–例句：It is said that he is going to study abroad.2.What do you think of/ about + 名词/代词：你对…有什么看法？–例句：What do you think of the idea?3.What’s the weather like：天气怎么样？–例句：What’s the weather like in your city?4.…such as + 例子：例如…–例句：Many animals, such as dogs and cats, are kept as pets.5.It takes + 时间 + to do：做某事需要花费多少时间–例句：It takes me half an hour to get to school every morning.6.It’s important/ necessary/ difficult/ easy to do：做某事是重要的/必要的/困难的/容易的–例句：It’s imp ortant to eat healthy food.7.Not only…but also：不仅…而且…–例句：Not only does he sing well, but he also dances beautifully.8.Would you mind + 动名词/动词-ing：你介意…吗？–例句：Would you mind closing the window?三、重点语法1.现在进行时–表示现在正在进行的动作或情况，常用的时间状语有now, at the moment, at present等。
2024年中考英语一轮复习八年级下学期3-4单元+词汇短语句型总结
人教版中考一轮复习八年级下册3-4单元知识汇总及练习一、词汇1.______________n.垃圾；废弃物2._______________v.折叠3._______________n.地板4.______________n.杂乱；不整齐5._______________adv.也不pron. 两者都不6._______________n.衬衫7._____________v.给；递；通过8._______________v.借；借用9._______________n.手指10.______________v. 厌恶；讨厌11._______________n.压力12._______________n.意见；想法13._______________n.技巧；技艺14._______________adj.典型的15.__________v.持续；继续存在16._______________v.比较17.__________adj.不理智的；疯狂的18._____________v.鞭策；督促；推动19._______________v.造成；引起20._______adv.可能；大概；也许二、短语1.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.2.与某人交流、沟通communicate with sb.3.主动提供某人某物offer sb.sth.＝offer sth.to sb.4.主动做某事offer to do sth.5.向某人解释某事explain sth.to sb.6.把某物归还给某人give sth.back to sb.＝return sth.to sb.＝return sb.sth.7.回到某地return to sp.＝come back to sp.8.和某人竞争compete with sb.9.练习做某事practice doing sth.10.删除；删去cut out11.继续做同一件事continue doing sth.12.继续做另一件事continue to do sth.13.比较；对比compare with14.依……看in one's opinion15.(做某事)是成功的be successful(in doing sth.)16.成功做某事succeed in doing sth.三、句型1.—I go out for dinner with my friends？我可以和我的朋友们出去吃饭吗？—Sure,that OK.当然,那应该可以。
牛津英语8B Unit 4 复习教案
牛津英语8B Unit 4 复习教案【小试牛刀】1. The train came _____________.他今天看上去很高兴。
He_______________very happy today.It________________he ____________ very happy today.1. The boy ___________ to his feet.2. The boy ___________ his hand to answer this question.二、语法点拨被动语态(2)(1) 由情态动词构成的被动语态这种被动语态的结构是：情态动词+be+过去分词All these exercises must be finished before school is over. 所有这些习题必须在放学以前做完。
(2) 含有双宾语的句子的被动语态有一些动词如give, buy等，后面常跟两个宾语--直接宾语和间接宾语；通常直接宾语指物，间接宾语指人；指物或指人的宾语都可以作为被动句子的主语。
例如：Father bought him a computer. 爸爸给他买了一台电脑。
→A computer was bought for him(by father).(以物作主语)→He was bought a computer (by father). (以人作主语，虽语法正确，但实际不这样使用。
) 【必背】将这些带双宾语的动词背下来：(3) 含有宾语补足语的句子的被动语态有一些动词如make，call等，常伴有定语补足语(或称为复合宾语)；在变为被动语态时，宾补的位置不变。
He named the baby(宾) Lily(宾补). 他给这个婴儿起名叫莉莉。
The baby was named(谓语)Lily(宾补)(by him).(莉莉的位置不变)【注意】所有要求不定式作宾语补足语而不带to的动词，包括感官动词see, hear, watch, feel, look at, listen to及使役动词make, let, have和动词help,在变为被动语态时，还要把to 加上。
牛津英语八年级下册8B知识点
8B Unit 1一掌握下面的短语和句型：(Comic strip and Welcome to the unit)1.an hour ago 一个小时前（用于一般过去时）2.(1) not… any more 不再(2) want to do sth 想要干某事(3) play with 和……一起玩，玩弄3.time (1) “时代”，常用复数。
The times are different.时代不同了。
(2)“时间”，不可数名词。
短语和句型：(1) at that time 在那时；at times = from time to time有时；all the time 一直；at the same time 同时；at a time 一次；in time 及时；on time 按时；in no time 立刻，很快；once upon a time 从前(2)It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 是（某人）做某事的时间了。
(Reading, Vocabulary)1.in fact 事实上2.marry 结婚，娶，嫁（1）marry sb. ＝be/get married to与……结婚（2）be /get married 结婚3.move to 搬到……4.change a lot 变化很大5.in the past 在过去6.Chinese medicine shop 中药店7.turn into （使）变成8.play cards 打牌，打扑克9.play Chinese chess 下棋10.once 从前11.take off （飞机等）起飞land （飞机等）着陆12.It is … to do sth. 做某事是……。
（不定式作主语）13.lonely （情感上）孤独的，寂寞的。
可作表语和定语。
alone （处境上）单独的（地），独立的（地）。
可作表语和状语。
8B第四单元重点词组和句子记忆
8B牛津英语第四单元复习要点I.重点词组：1.hold a microphone拿着话筒2.be the host当主持人3.practise a lot多练习4.sleep less少睡觉5.advertise on the Internet在英特网上登广告6.give out leaflets散发传单7.donate money to向……捐钱8. organize a charity show组织义演9. in poor areas在贫困地区10. help sb (to) do sth/.help with sth帮助某人做某事/帮助某事11.return to school 回到学校12.protect sth保护某物13.write to sb earlier更早给某人写信14have a lot of work to do有许多工作要做15. raise money for Project Green Hope为绿色希望工程募捐16. be nervous紧张不安17.choose sb to do sth挑选某人做某事18.because of the TV cameras因为电视镜头19.start doing sth /start to do sth. 开始做某事20.hard wok/ work hard艰苦的工作/努力工作21. work on the show从事演出工作22. at the right time在适当的时间23. in/at the beginning开始/起初24. at the same time同时25. become a little bit easier 变得有一点容易了26. the night before…在……前的晚上27 .keep doing sth不断的做某事28. speak loudly大声地说话29. have a lot of support from local business有来自当地企业的支持30. make money by selling goods or services 通过买货物或服务挣钱31. volunteer to do sth./do sth.as a volunteer志愿做某事32. make a lot of noise发出很大的声音33. seem to do sth/adj /It seems that…好像做某事/……34.pay attention (to doing sth.) 注意35. hope to do sth /that…希望做某事/…36. best wishes最好的祝愿37. introduce sb. to sb. 向某人介绍某人38. make one’s voice sound louder使某人的声音听起来更高39. be a success /be successful 是成功40. at the end of…在……的尽头41 .hang in front of the stage挂在舞台的前面42. be broken坏了43. phone /telephone/call/ring sb 打电话给某人44. remember to do sth/ doing sth. 记住做某事/记得做过某事45. decide to do sth. 决定做某事46. make some decisions作决定47. instead of doing sth. 顶替做某事/而不做某事48. can’t wait for /can’t wait to do sth.. 等不及……/迫不急待地做某事49. the heavy rain大雨50. the strong wind大风51. hold/have a meeting开会52. be/become interested in对……感兴趣53. have enough money to buy books有足够的钱买书54. pass the exam/fail the exam考试及格/考试不及格55. set up the stage搭建舞台56. ask friends and families to come请朋友家人来57. talk about holding a charity show谈论举行慈善义演58. how to organize a show怎样组织演出59. musical performance音乐表演60. the following people下面的人61. learn to read and write学习读和写62. a magic show一场魔术演出II.语法要点：1．Because引导的原因状语从句。
中考复习英语八年级下Unit3--4复习要点
八年级下Unit3----unit4复习要点一、重点短语1.出去吃饭2.在外面待到很晚3. 搭车4. 我也不5.从事6. 照顾7.干净整洁8.洗餐具9. 倒垃圾10. 叠衣服11. 扫地12. 整理床铺13. 打扫客厅14. 没问题15. 扔下16. 过来17. 进入一所好的大学18.没有主意19 结果20.带某人去散步21.一直;总是22. 整曰/夜23. 走开24. 一…就…25. 惊讶地26.分担家务27.观看一个节目28.拿点喝的东西29.把某物传给某人30.把某物借给某人31.使某物弄湿32.讨厌做某事33.做杂务34.帮助某人干某事35.邀请某人参加聚会36.使某人做某事37.足够的压力38.浪费时间39.为了40.取得好成绩41.介意做某事42.依赖;依靠1.有空闲时间2. 允许某人做某事4.课外活动课5.与某人吵架/打架7.与某人交谈8.太多9.学得过多10.有足够的睡眠11.给某人写信12.打电话给某人13.归还14.快速查看，浏览15.生某人的气16.重要的事17.成功地发展;解决18.和睦相处；关系良好:19.笼罩20.拒绝做某事21.主动提出做某事22.以便23.沟通24.使某人生气25.担心某事26.抄袭某人的作业27.家庭成员28.独自消磨时光29.给某人施压30. 与某人吵架31.比较，对比32.删除33.依……看…二、重点句子1. 你能整理一下你的房间吗？是的，当然。
2. 我认为对于你来说两个小时看电视足够了。
3. 他没有做家务，我也没有。
4. 我一坐在电视机前妈妈就过来了。
5. 你能带着小狗去散步吗？6.我可以借那本书吗？7. 我讨厌做家务。
8. 在周一你要考试。
9. 我们应该花费时间在学习上为了取得好的成绩上好的大学。
10. 他不知道怎样去照顾他自己。
11. 为什么不和你的父母谈谈？12. 怎么了？13.我不擅长于写信。
14. 我和我最好的朋友打架了。
15. 昨天我发现我的妹妹正在翻看我的东西。
八年级英语上册Units 3--4单元重点复习表
八年级英语上册Units 3—4单元重点复习表类别课标考点要求重点单词1.outgoing(adj.)爱交际的；友好的；外向的2.both(adj.& pron.)两个；两个都★3.better(adj.& adv.)(good和well的比较级)较好的(地)；更好的(地)★4.loudly(adv.)喧闹地；大声地；响亮地5.quietly(adv.)轻声地；轻柔地；安静地★6.hard-working(adj.)工作努力的；辛勤的petition(n.)比赛；竞赛；竞争★8.fantastic(adj.)极好的；了不起的9.which(pron.& adj.)哪一个；哪一些10.clearly(adv.)清楚地；清晰地；明白地★11.win(v.)获胜；赢；赢得12.though(adv.)不过；可是；然而 (conj.)虽然；尽管；不过★13.talented(adj.)有才能的；有才干的14.truly(adv.)真正；确实★15.care(v.)在意；担忧；关心★ugh(v.)笑；发笑 (n.)笑声17.serious(adj.)严肃的；稳重的★18.mirror(n.)镜子19.kid(n.)小孩；年轻人20.necessary(adj.)必需的；必要的★21.grade(n.)成绩等级；评分等级22.should(modal v.)应该；应当；可以★23.saying(n.)谚语；格言；警句24.reach(v.)伸手；到达；抵达25.hand(n.)手26.touch(v.)感动；触摸27.heart(n.)内心；心脏28.fact(n.)现实；事实★29.break(v.)(使)破；裂；碎；损坏★30.arm(n.)手臂；上肢31.share(v.)分享；共享；共用；分摊32.similar(adj.)相像的；类似的★33.primary(adj.)最初的；最早的rmation(n.)信息；消息35.theater(n.)(＝theatre)戏院；剧场fortable(adj.)使人舒服的；舒适的★37.seat(n.)座位；坐处(如椅子等)38.screen(n.)银幕；屏幕39.close(adj.)(在空间、时间上)接近40.worst(adj.& adv.)(bad和badly的最高级)最差(的)；最坏(的)；最糟(的)★41.ticket(n.)票；入场券42.cheaply(adv.)便宜地；低廉地43.song(n.)歌；歌曲44.choose(v.)选择；挑选★45.reporter(n.)记者46.fresh(adj.)新鲜的；清新的47.worse(adj.&adv.)(bad和badly的比较级)更差(的)；更坏(的)；更糟(的)★48.service(n.)接待；服务★49.pretty(adv.)相当；十分；很 (adj.)漂亮的50.menu(n.)菜单51.act(v.)扮演 (n.)表演者★52.meal(n.)早(或午、晚)餐；一餐所吃的食物53.creative(adj.)有创造力的；创造性的★54.beautifully(adv.)美好地；漂亮地55.role(n.)作用；职能；角色56.prize(n.)奖；奖品；奖金57.everybody(pron.)每人；人人；所有人58.example(n.)实例；范例59.poor(adj.)贫穷的；清贫的词性转换1.loud(adj.)大声的→loudly(adv.)大声地；喧闹地2.quiet(adj.)安静的→quietly(adv.)轻声地；安静地3.clear(adj.)清楚的→clearly(adv.)清楚地6.serious(adj.)严重的；严肃的→seriously(adv.)严重地；严肃地；认真地7.break(v.)打破→broken(adj.)坏的；破碎的fortable(adj.)舒服的→comfortably(adv.)舒服12.act(v.)行动→action(n.)行动→actor(n.)演员→actress(n.)女演员13.serve(v.)接待；服务；提供→service(n.)服务14.bad(adj.)→worse(比4.win(v.)获胜→winner(n.)获胜者5.care(v.)关心→careful(adj.)认真的→careless(adj.)粗心的→carefully(adv.)认真地→carelessly(adv.)粗心地地9.reporter(n.)记者→report(v.)报道10.magician(n.)魔术师→magic(adj.)有魔力的11.talent(n.)才能；天赋→talented(adj.)有才干的；有才能的较级)→worst(最高级)15.true(adj.)真的→truly(adv.)真正；确实→truth(n.)实情；事实16.give(v.)给；提供→gave(过去式)→given(过去分词)重点短语1.和……相同；与……一致the same as2.与……相像的、类似的be similar to3.与……不同；与……有差异 be different from4.关心；在意 care about5.只要；既然as long as6.嘲笑 laugh at7.确切地说；事实上；实际上 in fact8.到目前为止；迄今为止so far9.有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同have…incommon10.各种类型的；各种各样的 all kinds of11.是……的职责；由……决定 be up to12.编造(故事、谎言等) make up13.例如 f or example14.认真对待……take…seriously续表类别课标考点要求重点句子1.But the most important thing__is__to__learn__ something new andhave fun.但是最重要的是学点新东西并且玩得开心。
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Unit 3 Online tours1.receive 接收（强调动作）receive...from... 从...接收...accept 接受（强调结果）2.mistake A for B3.guide 导游；向导guide sb. to sw.4.click 点击click on sth. 点击...click on a link 点击一个链接 亚洲Asian 亚洲的；亚洲人的Europe 欧洲European 欧洲的；欧洲人的Africa 非洲African 非洲的；非洲人的America 美洲American 美洲的；美洲人的6.trade n. 贸易v. 贸易trade...with...7.world-famous 世界著名的；举世闻名的=famous all over the worldbe famous as... 作为......而著名be famous for...因为......而著名8.relax v.放松；休息relax oneself 放松某人自己relaxing 放松的adjWhat a relaxing vacation! 多么让人放松的假期！relaxed 放松的adjI feel relaxed when I read on rainy days.在下雨的日子阅读使我感觉放松。
9.bottom 底部at the bottom of...... 在......的底部at the top of......在......的顶端10.pick 挑选；采摘pick out 挑选出；辨认出pick up 捡起；获得；用车接；学会pick off 摘掉；去除11.dream n. 梦I have a dream. 我有一个梦想。
v. dream of/about 梦想；想象12.on the coast of 在海岸上13.opposite n. 对立的人（或物）The colours black and white are opposites.黑色与白色相反。
adj. 相对的；对面的；对立的be opposite to...... 与......对立The library is opposite to the bus stop.图书馆在公共汽车站的对面。
14.mind one’s doing sth. 介意某人做某事Never mind. 没关系mind n. 脑子；想法；记性An idea has just come into my mind. 我刚才想到一个主意。
15.print 打印printer 打印机16.pleasureIt's pleasure =My pleasure与With pleasure的区别It's pleasure =My pleasure 用在做某事之后，e.g.----thanks for helping me！----My pleasure /It's pleasureWith pleasure是用在做某事之前e.g.----Can you give me a glass of water？----With pleasure17.be made of/be made from/be made in/be made into/be made up ofbe made of表示"由…制成", 一般指能够看出原材料，或发生的是物理变化be made from也表示"由…制成"，但一般指看不出原材料，或发生的是化学变化be made in指的是产地，意思为"于…制造"be made into的意思为"被制成为…"be made up of由…构成、一般是多种构成18.gather at Times Squaregather on the quare19.need further help20.Have you noticed the “Tour” icon at the top of the page?21.Realize you dream by doing …..22.An online tour of the USA23.Do you mind my staying there?=Do you mind me staying there?=Do you mind if I stay there?Unit 4 A good read1.in your spare time = in your free time 在你的空余时间里2.tired adj. 劳累的；疲劳的be tired of……对……感到厌烦tiredness n. 劳累；疲劳3.tievt.捆；绑现在分词：tyingtie A to B 把A绑在B上面The robber tied him to a pillar. 强盗把他捆在柱子上。
tiesth. withsth. 用……把……捆起来4.stomach复数直接加+s stomach ache 胃痛5.until直到……not……until……直到……才……注意：主句为一般将来时，till/until引导的从句用一般现在时代替将来时6.continue to do sth. 继续做不同的事continue doing sth. 继续做同一件事7.either （否）也too（肯）也either……or……要么……要么……(二者选其一)neither……nor……既不……也不……（两者都不）注意：就近原则Neither he nor I am a teacher.其他就近原则结构：There benot only……but also……8.manage to do sth. 设法完成某事9.an army of……一队……army 军队10.able adj. 能够be able to = canunable adj. 不能的；不会的；没有办法的disablevt.使失去能力，使无效，使残疾disabled adj. 残疾的ability n. 能力disability n. 残疾11.returnsth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人return this MP3 to him 把这个MP3还给他 series 电视连续剧a series of……一系列……13.publish 出版publishing house 出版社14.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事15.success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的succeed v. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事16.translate v. 翻译translatesth. intosth. 把……翻译成……translation n. 翻译17.timeall the time 一直，始终from time to time 偶尔，有时at times 有时，偶尔at all times 随时，总是on time 准时，按时in time 及时，迟早at a time 每次at one time 曾经有一个时期，一度in no time 立刻，马上of all time 有史以来18.与……相反be opposite to……19.decide to do sth. 决定做某事n. decision make a decision 做一个决定20.I didn’t know you like the books.21.I thought that you were celever.*(我本以为你….)22.Improve my knowledge of….23.Germany in World War 224.What to do with= how to deal with25.Decide=make up one’s mind26.He found himself unable to move.=He found he was unable to move27.Has been a great success28.With sales of over….29.Has been translated into30.They help me relax after a busy day.31.fallfall into 陷入falldown 落下fallapart 崩溃fallbehind 落后fallin love with 爱上fallasleep 睡着32.must:必须；一定要You must listen carefully in class. 你上课必须认真听讲。
表示肯定的猜测The man in white must be your father.那个穿白色衣服的一定是你爸爸。
应当；应该You must say hello to her. 你应该和她打招呼。
must not = musn’t禁止can not = can’t 不可能may not 可能不must 提问否定回答：①don’t have to ②needn’thave to 不得不（客观条件决定）must 必须（主观的要求）。