非谓语动词单选题

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高二英语非谓语动词单选题40题

高二英语非谓语动词单选题40题

高二英语非谓语动词单选题40题1._____ is a good way to keep fit.A.RunB.RunningC.To runD.Runs答案:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动词原形不能作主语,A 项Run 错误。

D 项Runs 是谓语动词形式,不能作主语。

To run 和Running 都可以作主语,但是动名词Running 表示习惯性的动作,更符合“保持健康的好方法”这一语境。

2.She enjoys _____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语,A 项read 是动词原形,C 项to read 是不定式,D 项reads 是谓语动词形式,都不符合enjoy 的用法。

3._____ English every day helps improve your language skills.A.PracticingB.PracticeC.To practiceD.Practiced答案:A。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动词原形不能作主语,B 项Practice 错误。

D 项Practiced 是过去分词,不能作主语。

To practice 和Practicing 都可以作主语,但是动名词Practicing 表示经常性的动作,更符合“每天练习英语有助于提高语言技能”这一语境。

4.He is fond of _____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

be fond of 后面接动名词作宾语,A 项play 是动词原形,C 项to play 是不定式,D 项plays 是谓语动词形式,都不符合be fond of 的用法。

5._____ to music can relax you after a hard day.A.ListenB.ListeningC.To listenD.Listened答案:B。

高三英语非谓语动词单选题20题

高三英语非谓语动词单选题20题

高三英语非谓语动词单选题20题1. ______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. WalkB. WalkingC. To walkD. Walked答案:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词作主语表示一般性、习惯性的动作。

A 选项“Walk”是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项“To walk”通常表示具体的、一次性的动作;D 选项“Walked”是过去式,不能作主语。

“walking”表示“步行”这种一般性的行为,所以选B。

2. She enjoys ______ to music.A. listenB. to listenC. listeningD. listened答案:C。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

enjoy 后接动名词作宾语,A 选项“listen”是动词原形;B 选项“to listen”是动词不定式;D 选项“listened”是过去式。

“listening”表示“听”这个动作,所以选C。

3. I can't imagine ______ such a boring film.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched答案:C。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

imagine 后接动名词作宾语,A 选项“watch”是动词原形;B 选项“to watch”是动词不定式;D 选项“watched”是过去式。

“watching”表示“观看”这个动作,所以选C。

4. They decided ______ for a picnic.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went答案:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

decide 后接动词不定式作宾语,A 选项“go”是动词原形;C 选项“going”是动名词;D 选项“went”是过去式。

“to go”表示“去”这个具体的动作,所以选B。

高中英语非谓语动词运用单选题50题

高中英语非谓语动词运用单选题50题

高中英语非谓语动词运用单选题50题1. ______ in the library is a quiet and pleasant thing for many students.A. ReadingB. To readC. ReadD. Reads答案:A。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

选项A“Reading”是动名词形式,作主语,表示一般性、习惯性的动作。

选项B“To read”是动词不定式,通常表示具体的、一次性的动作,在此语境中不太恰当。

选项C“Read”是动词原形,不能作主语。

选项D“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。

所以选择A。

2. Some students enjoy ______ after school to relax.A. playing sportsB. to play sportsC. play sportsD. plays sports答案:A。

此题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“enjoy”后接动名词作宾语,选项A“playing sports”是动名词形式。

选项B“to play sports”是动词不定式,“enjoy”后不接动词不定式。

选项C“play sports”是动词原形。

选项D“plays sports”是第三人称单数形式。

因此选A。

3. Our teacher encourages us ______ English every day.A. to speakB. speakingC. speakD. spoke答案:A。

这里考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“encourage”的用法是“encourage sb. to do sth.”,意思是“鼓励某人做某事”,所以要接动词不定式,选项A“to speak”符合。

选项B“speaking”是动名词形式,不符合“encourage”的用法。

选项C“speak”是动词原形。

选项D“spoke”是过去式。

综上,答案是A。

高三英语非谓语动词单选题40题

高三英语非谓语动词单选题40题

高三英语非谓语动词单选题40题1.Protecting the environment by using new energy is very important. Which of the following is correct about this sentence? The underlined part is _.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案:A。

解析:句中“Protecting the environment by using new energy”是动名词短语作主语,选项A 主语正确;选项B 宾语错误;选项C 表语错误;选项D 状语错误。

2.Developing artificial intelligence needs a lot of efforts. In this sentence, “Developing artificial intelligence” is _.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案:A。

解析:“Developing artificial intelligence”是动名词短语作主语,选项A 正确;选项B 宾语错误;选项C 表语错误;选项D 状语错误。

ing smartphones too much is not good for our eyes. The underlined part functions as _.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案:A。

解析:“Using smartphones too much”是动名词短语作主语,选项A 正确;选项B 宾语错误;选项C 表语错误;选项D 状语错误。

4.Studying hard is the key to success. Here “Studying hard” is _.A.subjectB.objectC.predicativeD.adverbial答案:A。

高三英语非谓语动词应用单选题40题

高三英语非谓语动词应用单选题40题

高三英语非谓语动词应用单选题40题1. ______ to the top of the mountain requires great physical strength and perseverance.A. To climbB. ClimbC. ClimbedD. Having climbed答案:A。

解析:这里考查非谓语动词作主语。

选项B“Climb”是动词原形,不能作主语。

选项C“Climbed”是过去式或过去分词,过去式不能作主语,过去分词表示被动和完成,在此句中不适用。

选项D“Having climbed”表示已经完成的动作,而此处只是说爬山这个动作作主语,并没有强调完成,“To climb”表示去爬山这个动作,可作主语,所以选A。

2. She dreams of ______ a famous singer one day.A. becomeB. becomingC. to becomeD. became答案:B。

解析:“dream of”是固定短语,后面要接动名词作宾语。

选项A“become”是动词原形,不能作“dream of”的宾语。

选项C“to become”是不定式,不符合此处的语法要求。

选项D“became”是过去式,也不能作宾语,所以选B。

3. ______ in public is not always easy for some people.A. SpeakB. To speakC. SpeakingD. Spoken答案:C。

解析:这里考查非谓语动词作主语。

选项A“Speak”是动词原形,不能作主语。

选项B“To speak”虽然也可以作主语,但表示具体的或一次性的动作,“Speaking”表示抽象的、一般性的动作,这里说在公众场合讲话这件事,用“Speaking”更合适。

选项D“Spoken”是过去分词,不能作主语,所以选C。

4. The boy avoided ______ his mother's eyes when he told a lie.A. look intoB. to look intoC. looking intoD. looked into答案:C。

高中英语非谓语动词运用单选题30题

高中英语非谓语动词运用单选题30题

高中英语非谓语动词运用单选题30题1.The students' union is considering holding a charity event, which requires a lot of preparation.()is a big responsibility.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Holding the event答案:D。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

A 选项“This”不能单独作主语;B 选项“That”不能单独作主语;C 选项“It”指代不明,且不是非谓语动词;D 选项“Holding the event”动名词短语作主语,符合题意。

2.In order to improve our English, we should practice speaking as much as possible.()is very important.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Practicing speaking答案:D。

A 选项“This”不能单独作主语;B 选项“That”不能单独作主语;C 选项“It”只是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式或动名词等,本题真正的主语应该是“Practicing speaking”;D 选项“Practicing speaking”动名词短语作主语,正确。

3.We enjoy reading novels in our spare time.()is a great way torelax.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Reading novels答案:D。

A 选项“This”不能单独作主语;B 选项“That”不能单独作主语;C 选项“It”指代不明,且不是非谓语动词;D 选项“Reading novels”动名词短语作主语,符合题意。

4.The teacher suggested doing more exercises.()can help us improve our grades.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Doing more exercises答案:D。

高考英语非谓语动词单选题30题

高考英语非谓语动词单选题30题

高考英语非谓语动词单选题30题1.The students' union is considering organizing a charity event, which needs a lot of planning. Here “organizing” is used as a subject.anizingB.to organizeanizedD.being organized答案:A。

“organizing a charity event”在这里作主语,动名词可以作主语,不定式也可以作主语,但此处强调的是经常性、习惯性的动作,动名词更合适。

B 选项不定式作主语通常表示具体的、一次性的动作;C 选项organized 是过去分词,不能作主语;D 选项being organized 有正在被组织的意思,不符合语境。

2.After finishing his homework, he went out to play basketball. Here “finishing” is used as an object.A.finishingB.to finishC.finishedD.being finished答案:A。

“After finishing his homework”是时间状语,“finishing”在这里作介词after 的宾语,动名词可以作介词宾语。

B 选项不定式一般不作介词宾语;C 选项finished 是过去分词,不能作宾语;D 选项being finished 有正在被完成的意思,不符合语境。

3.She enjoys reading novels in her spare time. Here “reading” is used as an object.A.readingB.to readC.readD.being read答案:A。

“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法,“reading novels”在这里作宾语,动名词可以作动词宾语。

高考英语非谓语动词单选题30题

高考英语非谓语动词单选题30题

高考英语非谓语动词单选题30题1.The students found it difficult to understand the lecture without taking notes. Here “taking notes” is used as ___.A.subjectB.objectC.predicateD.appositive答案:B。

“taking notes”在这里是动词短语,在句子中作宾语,所以是“object”。

2.In order to improve our English, we need to practice speaking every day. Here “speaking” is used as ___.A.subjectB.objectC.adverbialD.predicative答案:B。

“speaking”在这里是动词的-ing 形式,在句子中作“practice”的宾语,所以是“object”。

3.___ is good for our health.A.ExercisingB.To exerciseC.ExerciseD.Exercises答案:A。

动词的-ing 形式“Exercising”在这里作主语,表示习惯性的动作;“To exercise”也可以作主语,但通常表示具体的某次动作;“Exercise”和“Exercises”是名词,在这个句子中不太合适。

4.We enjoy ___ music in our free time.A.listen toB.listening toC.to listen toD.listened to答案:B。

“listening to”在这里是动词的-ing 形式,作“enjoy”的宾语。

5.The teacher suggested ___ more books to improve our English.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案:B。

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非谓语动词1.____ an important decision more on emotion than on reason ,you will regret it sooner or later .A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base2. I remembered ____ the door before I left the office ,but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked3. John has got the job because he showed me the official letter _____ him it .A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered4. The machine is easy ____ . Everyone can operate it in a few minutes .A. operatingB. to operateC. operatedD. to be operating5.Grammar makes English difficult ____ .A. learningB. to learnC. learnedD. to be learned6. Tony lent me money,____ that I’d do much for him.A. to hopeB. hopingC. hopedD. having hoped7. The old man sat in front of the television , happy ___ anything that happened to be on .A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched8. The lecture, ____ at 7pm last night , was followed by an observation of the moonwith telescopes .A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started9. We’re having a meeting in half an hour .The decision ____ at the meeting will influence the future ofthe company .A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made10. ____ with care , one tin will last for six weeks .A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use11. Birds’ singing sometimes is a warning to other birds _____ away .A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay12. John returned after the war ,____ that his wife had left him .A. to be toldB. tellingC. being told D . told13. Tom took a taxi to the airport ,only ____ his plane high in the sky .A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found14.No matter how bright a talker you are ,there are times when it’s better ___ silent .A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain15. “It’s such a nice place ,”Mother said as she sat at the table___ for customers.A. to be reservedB. having reservedC. reservingD. reserved16. He got up late and hurried to his office, ____ the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left17.The island, ____ to the mainland b a bridge , is easy to go to .A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined18.It’s important for the figures ____ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated19. It’s no use ____ without taking action.A. complainB. complainingC. being complainedD. to be complained20.Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier ____ into small pieces.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break21. Today we have chat rooms ,text messaging, emailing…but we seem ____ the art of communicatingface-to-face.A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost22.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ___ for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost23. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version made the iPad2 more comfortable____ .A. heldB. holdingC. be heldD. to hold24. In April , thousands of holidaymakers remained ____ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck25. Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues ___ with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused26.That is the only way we can imagine ___ the overuse of water in students bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce27. Dina, ____ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertisingagency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle28. The lady walked around the shops, ___ an eye out for bargains.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep29.I feel greatly honored ___ into their society.A. to welcomeB. welcomingC. to be welcomedD. welcomed30. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ___ could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close31.Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures , some ___ a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have32. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside his bed to keep himself ____ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind33. Claire had her luggage ___ an hour before her plane left.A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked34. I’m calling to enquire about the position ___ in yesterday’s China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised35. ____ not to miss the flight at 15:20 ,the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded36. Can those ___ at the back of the classroom hear me?A. seatB. sitC. seatedD. sat37. Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one_____ .A. blamedB. blamingC. to blameD. to be blamed38.____ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis ,people re optimistic about the futureof the country.A. ConvincingB. ConvincedC. To convinceD. Having convinced39. Time should be made good use of ____ our lessons well. /to learn ; learning; ;learn ;learntKey:BBBBB/BAAAAC/AABDD/CCABD/BBDBA/BCCCCC/ACDAB/CCBA。

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