特殊疑问句用法汇总
【小初英语语法】特殊疑问句的结构及用法
【小初英语语法】特殊疑问句的结构及用法1.特殊疑问句由特殊问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。
2.特殊疑问句的句型是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式，也就是“疑问词＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语＋其他成分。
”3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。
1)对指物的名词或谓语动词提出疑问，疑问词用what2)对名词前的定语提出疑问，疑问词应用which，而且必须和名词连用。
3)对指人的名词或代词提问用who，作宾语时提问用whom。
4)对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。
5)对具体时间提出疑问，如 in the morning,last Sunday等，疑问词用when;对具体几点钟提问，疑问词应用what time。
6)对具体地点提出疑问，疑问词应用where。
7)对表原因的从句提问，常见的有because引导的从句，疑问词应用why。
8)对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词How。
9)对数量提出疑问，疑问词为How many，要注意how many必须跟名词的复数形式。
10)对价格提出疑问，疑问词用How much。
11)对时间长度提出疑问，疑问词应用How long。
12)对时间频率，如 once a year, twice a week等提问，疑问词用How often。
13)对具体次数，如 once, twice, three times等提问，疑问词用How many times。
14)对in+一段时间提问，疑问词一般用How soon。
15)对距离提出疑问，疑问词用How far。
16)另外，对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问，则分别用What''s the date?/ What day is it ? 如果是过去时间，就用was代替is。
如：What was the weather like?。
英语特殊疑问句的用法归纳
特殊疑问句一、特殊疑问句的定义：以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
二、常用的疑问词有：what; who; whom; whose; which; when; where; how; why等。
其中what; who; whom; which等是疑问代词，可作动词或介词的宾语；when; where; how; why等是疑问副词，不能作宾语。
三、对划线部分提问：“一定”、“二移（或加）”、“三变化”、“四删除”★★第一步“定”。
就是根据划线部分的内容确定适当的疑问词。
问时间用when或what time；问地点用where；问人物用who(主格), whom(宾格), whose(所有格)；问做什么用what…do/does/did；问价钱用how much；问数量多少用how many(可数名词)或how much(不可数名词)；问频率用how often；问多长时间用how long；问多远用how far；问多久用how soon；问次数how many times问年龄用how old；问原因用why；问选择哪一个用which。
★★第二步“移（或加）”。
就是将句子的结构改为一般疑问句形式。
如果谓语部分含有系动词be，助动词do、will、have或情态动词时，则将这一类动词移至句首（主谓颠倒）；如果谓语动词是行为动词（实意动词），则需要在主语前添加助动词do、does或did。
★★第三步“变化”，即对句子中某些词作相应的变化。
除了将谓语动词变为原形动词外，还要注意将原句中首单词的首字母改为小写，将句中的some变为any，将句号改为问号等。
★★第四步“删除”，就是去掉被疑问词替换的划线部分的词。
四、特殊疑问句有两种语序。
（1）陈述语序Who was the first man in space?（2）倒装语序Whom are you talking about?注：A、简略式：Why not go alone? Why get so angry? How/What about taking a rest?B、复杂特殊疑问句：What do you think he has done?详细讲解：特殊疑问句用法及练习题（附答案）对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。
特殊疑问句的讲解及运用(52张)
特殊疑问句的讲解及运用(52张)
When Where Who Whose What Which
What color What time
特殊疑问句的讲解及运用(52张)
Ann. (people)... At six , In the morning play football, a desk... In the park, At school... Red. Yellow... Mary's. Mine... The blue one... Six o'clock. At seven thirty...
3.这个脑袋真正灵,忽闪忽闪眨眼睛,东南西 北走带着它,加减乘除不费劲(打一计算工具)
谜底：计算器
4.象个蛋，不是蛋， 说它圆，不大圆， 说它没有 它又有， 成千上万连成串。（打一数字）
谜底：0 5.小小诸葛亮，独坐军中帐，摆下八卦阵，专捉 飞来将。(打一昆虫)
答案： 蜘蛛
特殊疑问句的讲解及运用(52张)
1.What bout this pair of shoes? 这双鞋子怎么样？ 2.What about you? 你呢？ 3.What about your dad? 你爸爸呢？
特殊疑问句的讲解及运用(52张)
特殊疑问句的讲解及运用(52张)
What date 什么日期
用来问具体的日期 1.What’s the date today? 今天是几号？ 2. What date is tomorrow? 明天是几号？
邮局
特殊疑问句的讲解及运用(52张)
特殊疑问句的讲解及运用(52张)
How old 几岁
用来问年龄
1.How old are you? 你几岁了？ 2. How old is your father? 你爸爸多大了？
高中英语知识点归纳特殊疑问句的用法
高中英语知识点归纳特殊疑问句的用法特殊疑问句是英语中常见的一种问句形式，在高中英语学习中占据着重要的地位。
正确使用特殊疑问句的结构和语法规则对于提高英语口语和写作水平都有着积极的影响。
本文将对高中英语知识点中特殊疑问句的用法进行归纳总结。
一、特殊疑问句的结构特殊疑问句的结构通常由疑问词+陈述句组成，疑问词在句中起到引导的作用，用于提问某一方面的信息。
常见的疑问词包括：what （什么）、who（谁）、where（哪里）、when（何时）、why（为什么）、how（如何）等。
二、特殊疑问句的用法1. 询问事物的特征或属性疑问词what用来询问事物的特征或属性。
例如：- What is your favorite color?（你最喜欢的颜色是什么？）2. 询问人的身份、职业或姓名疑问词who用来询问人的身份、职业或姓名。
例如：- Who is the new teacher in our school?（我们学校的新老师是谁？）3. 询问地点或位置疑问词where用来询问地点或位置。
例如：- Where is the nearest supermarket?（最近的超市在哪里？）4. 询问时间疑问词when用来询问时间。
例如：- When did you arrive at the airport?（你什么时候到达机场？）5. 询问原因或目的疑问词why用来询问原因或目的。
例如：- Why did he quit his job?（他为什么辞职了？）6. 询问方式或方法疑问词how用来询问方式或方法。
例如：- How do you study for exams?（你如何备考考试？）三、特殊疑问句的回答特殊疑问句有不同的回答方式，具体回答取决于问句的具体内容和语境。
以下是一些常见的回答形式：1. 对于特征或属性的询问，可以直接回答具体的内容。
例如：- What is your favorite color?- My favorite color is blue.2. 对于人的身份或姓名的询问，可以直接回答具体的身份或姓名。
特殊疑问句结构和用法
特殊疑问句结构和用法
1. 嘿，你知道特殊疑问句里的“什么”有多重要吗？就像在黑暗中点亮的那盏灯呀！比如说“你在干什么？”，这就是在好奇地探寻对方的行动呢。
2. 哇哦，“哪里”在特殊疑问句里也超关键的好不好！好比指明方向的箭头呀。
像“你去哪里？”，是不是很想知道对方的去向呀。
3. 哎呀呀，“谁”这个字在特殊疑问句里可少不了呀！就像是寻找朋友的信号呢。
想想“谁在敲门？”，是不是满心期待知道来人是谁呀。
4. 哈哈，“怎么”在特殊疑问句里那可是很神奇的哟！如同解开谜团的钥匙。
比如“你怎么做到的？”，充满了对方法的好奇呢。
5. 哟呵，“多少”在特殊疑问句里也有大用场呀！就好似清点宝贝的计数器。
像“这里有多少人？”，想知道具体的数量嘛。
6. 嘿嘿，“几岁”在问年龄的时候可太常用啦！就像岁月的标签呢。
比如“你几岁啦？”，是不是很直接地想了解对方的年龄呀。
7. 天哪，“多久”在特殊疑问句里也很要紧呢！仿佛是时间的尺子。
像“还要多久才好？”，着急想知道等待的时间呢。
8. 哇塞，“为什么”那可真是灵魂拷问呀！如同深入探究的探测器。
比如“你为什么这么做？”，就是想要明白背后的原因呀。
我的观点结论就是：特殊疑问句的这些结构真的太有意思啦，在我们的交流中有着不可或缺的作用，它们就像一个个神奇的小工具，帮我们更好地了解世界和彼此呀！。
二十二种常见的特殊疑问句
、二十二种常见的特殊疑问句：1、对职业提问，用WhatWhat is your mother？My mother is a teacher.你妈妈是干什么的？我妈妈是教师。
2、对具体日期提问，用What…the date…？What is the date today？It"s the sec'ond of March.今天几号？今天是三月二号。
3、对星期几提问，用What dayWhat day is today一'？It"s Monday.今天星期几？今天星期一。
4、问为什么用What…for 相当WhyWhat did you do that for？I wanted to make a kite.你为什么做那些？我想做个风筝。
5、问人和事物的性质或持久的特性，用What is 璴ike？What is his brother like？His broth'er is a very nice person.他兄弟怎么样？他兄弟是很好的人。
6、问人和事物的性质或持久的特性用How 或What is …like)How does' the girl look？The girl looks beau'tiful`.这姑娘长得怎么样？这姑娘长得很漂亮。
7、对颜色提问用What col'our What col'our is your coat？My coat is green.你的大衣是什么颜色？我的大衣是绿色。
8、问候别人的健康状况时，用HowHow is your moth'er？My moth'er is ve'ry well.你妈妈的身体怎么样？我妈妈的身体很好。
9、对方式提问，用HowHow does' your fa'ther go to work？He goes to work by bike.你父亲怎样去上班？他骑自行车上班。
初中英语知识点归纳特殊疑问句的构成与用法
初中英语知识点归纳特殊疑问句的构成与用法特殊疑问句是英语语法中的一个重要概念。
它用于询问具体信息，而不仅仅是简单的肯定或否定回答。
在初中英语学习中，特殊疑问句的构成与用法是学生们需要掌握的基本知识。
本文将对特殊疑问句的构成与用法进行归纳总结。
一、特殊疑问句的基本构成特殊疑问句由疑问词（wh-words）引导，疑问词位于句子的开头，后面紧接动词、助动词或情态动词。
常见的疑问词包括：what、who、whom、whose、which、where、when、why和how等。
以疑问词what为例，特殊疑问句的基本构成为：“What + be/ 助动词/ 情态动词 + 主语 + 其他？”例如：What is your name?What are you doing?What can I do for you?二、特殊疑问句的用法特殊疑问句用于询问一些特定的信息，如事物的性质、身份、数量、价格、时间、地点、原因、方式等。
下面将介绍一些常见的特殊疑问句的用法。
1. What：用于询问事物的性质、特点或定义。
例如：What is this?What color is your car?What does this word mean?2. Who/Whom：用于询问人的身份、称呼或做什么工作。
例如：Who is your teacher?Who is that boy?Whom did you invite to the party?3. Whose：用于询问所属关系。
例如：Whose book is this?Whose pen is missing?Whose car did you borrow?4. Which：用于询问选择或区分。
例如：Which one do you prefer?Which is the correct answer?Which way should we go?5. Where：用于询问地点、位置或方向。
(完整版)特殊疑问句的用法讲解(全)
中考英语特殊疑问句的用法讲解定义：特殊疑问句:是对句子中某一特定部分提问，由疑问代词what，who，whom，whose，which或疑问副词where，when，why，how等引导.不可以用Yes或No回答.结构：其结构是：疑问词+一般疑问句？What did you do? Whose glasses are these?What color is your pet dog? Who can answer the question?用法：1、对“地点”提问用where。
如：(1).They are studying Chinese in China.→ Where are they studying Chinese?2、就“时间”提问用when。
如：(2).She came to Japan in 1990.→ When did she come to Japan?3、对“时刻、点钟”提问用what time。
如：(3).He often goes to bed at ten.→ What time does he often go to bed?4、对“谁”提问用who。
如：(4).The girl is standing at the station.→ Who is standing at the station?(5).They often go home with Tom. → Who do they often go home with?5、对“谁的”提问用whose。
如：(6).I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet?6、对“年龄”提问用how old。
如：(7).The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there?7、对“哪一个”提问用which。
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特殊疑问句用法及练习题（附答案）对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。
1.对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词+谓语+其他？（整句是陈述句语序）She is their teacher. Who is their teacher?主语谓语主语谓语2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+主语（即定语所修饰的名词）+谓语+其他？（整句是陈述句语序）My book is over there. Whose book is over there ?主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语以上两点方法都是：用正确的疑问词代替画线部分，再把句号改为问号，其余部分一般不做改变3．对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句I'm looking for my watch.. Whose watch are you looking for ?宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句(省略掉my watch)4、对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词+一般疑问句？He lives in Beijing . Where does he live ?状语疑问词一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分in Beijing ）5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是：疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句（其中谓语动词要用do 的相对应形式代替, 省略掉宾语) He watches TV in the evening What does he do in the evening?He watched TV yesterday evening. What did he do in the evening?He is watching TV now. What is he doing now?He was watching TV at that time?. What was he doing at that time?He is going to watch TV this evening. What is he going to do?He has seen the film.What has he done ?I.对画线部分提问、1．They bought a new bike yesterday.____________________________________________________ 2．She is a nurse .____________________________________________________ 3．She is my teacher.____________________________________________________4．He bought the red one .____________________________________________________5．It is my coat .____________________________________________________6．I am looking for my sister .____________________________________________________7．I get up at six .____________________________________________________8．I am from Hubei .____________________________________________________9．I went to school late because I got up late.____________________________________________________10. It is windy ._____________________________________________________11. I am getting on well with it._____________________________________________________12. My bag is red .______________________________________________________13. The book is Li Hua’s.______________________________________________________14. I like math best.______________________________________________________15. They are five yuan .______________________________________________________16. I wash it twice a week .______________________________________________________17. He will be back in four days .______________________________________________________18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .______________________________________________________II.选择题( ) 19. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop ?Go down the street and turn left at the second corner?A. howB. whatC. whereD. who( ) 20. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?About forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often ( ) 21. —______ are you going? —I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where( ) 22. It’s a nice car. ______ have you been in it?Just to Shanghai.A. How muchB. How soonC. How longD. How far( ) 23. ______? It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number( ) 24. —______? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s your troubleB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you( ) 25. ______ tea did you have?Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which( ) 26. ______ shall we meet in the park?What about half past eight?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD., Which( ) 27. ______ a year does your school have sports meetings?Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times ( )28. ______?The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl ( )29. ______ are you going to be in the future?I want to be a person _____- Yang Liwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. What , as( )30.______ will your father be back? .A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wideIII就划线部分提问。
31．He often has lunch in the factory．he often lunch？32．They will come back in a month．will they come back？33．He hurt his leg last Sunday．he hurt his leg ？34．I got up at six this morning ．you up this morning ？35．They were drawing a horse when I came in．they when I came in ？36．I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold．you go to school？37．You'd better take the No．3 bus．bus I better take？38．He's feeling well．he feeling ？39．The girl in a red coat is my sister．is your sister？40．He comes to China once a year．he to China？41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week ). (对括号部分提问)_________________________________________________?42. My father goes to work by car. ( 改为特殊疑问句)__________________________________________________?43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 对括号部分提问) __________________________________________________?44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 对括号部分提问)_______ ________ can you dial to call the police45. Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改为特殊疑问句)_____ ______ Ted _____ in the desk?46. The students ( went camping ) last week. (对括号部分提问)_________________________________________________?47. 3 and 9 is 12. (改为特殊疑问句)_________________________________________________?48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). (对括号部分提问)_____ _____ Diogenes ______ _______?参考答案：1.What did they buy yesterday？2. What is she?3. Who is she?4. Which one did he buy?5. Whose coat is it?6. Who do you looking for?7. When do get up?8. Where are you from?9. Why are you late? 10. What is the weather like today? 11. How are you get on with it? 12. What color is your bag? 13. Whose bag is it?14. What subject do you like best? 15. How much are they? 16. How often do you wash it? 17. How soon will he be back? 18. Why didn’t you come to class yesterday?19-24 CCDDBA 25-30 ABACCC31．Where does；have 32．How soon 33．When did；hurt 34．What time did；get 35．What were；doing 36．Why didn't 37．Which；had 38．How is 39．Which girl 40．How often does come. 41. How often does he go to see his grandma? 42. How does your father go to work ? 43. How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river? 44. What number 45 . What did ; put 46. What did students do last week? 47. What is 3 and 9? 48. Where did; came from?。