2007年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

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自考英语二历年真题及答案

自考英语二历年真题及答案

自考英语二历年真题及答案【北京骄能教育】2010年4月全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/aa2225bd960590c69ec37615.html 2009年4月全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/6c39642d7375a417866f8f15.html 2009年10月全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/0e45235c3b3567ec102d8a15.html 2008年10月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/af4f791e650e52ea55189815.html 2007年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/2f082f7101f69e3143329415.html 2006年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/bf24f669a45177232f60a215.html 2006年10月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/6648f4687e21af45b307a815.html 2005年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/d100b1c66137ee06eff9180a.html 2005年10月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案/view/ba11606e58fafab069dc020a.html 【二:真题系列】2009年4月自考英语(二)试卷答案/view/aaff1208763231126edb1134.html2009年7月自考英语(二)试题答案/view/eee8ba51f01dc281e53af037.html2009年10月全国自考英语(二)试题答案/view/09174ffb770bf78a65295436.html2008年1月英语(二)试题答案/view/88880d37f111f18583d05a34.html2008年4月全国自考英语(二)试题答案/view/31aff23a580216fc700afd2a.html2008年7月英语(二)答案/view/0a207b175f0e7cd184253634.html2008年10月自考英语(二)试题/view/e9c6ad0d4a7302768e993934.html2007年4月自考英语(二)试题/view/f0f2c2bbfd0a79563c1e7234.html 2007年4月自考英语(二)试卷答案/view/b7b5aed528ea81c758f57834.html全国2007年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/7478393f5727a5e9856a6131.html全国2007年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题答案/view/d5e3d6c708a1284ac8504331.html2006年4月自考英语二试卷/view/6019865f804d2b160b4ec034.html 2006年4月自学英语二试卷答案/view/6e8ed07da26925c52cc5bf34.html2006年10月英语(二)试题/view/fa2a87c69ec3d5bbfd0a742a.html 2006年10月英语(二)试题答案/view/532cb400a6c30c2259019e35.html 2006年10月全国自考自学考试“英语(二)”历年试卷试题(北京卷) /view/b67624687e21af45b307a834.html 2006年10月全国自考自学考试“英语(二)”试题(北京卷)答案/view/4d97e224ccbff121dd368334.html2005年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试/view/873aac68a98271fe910ef934.html 2005年10月自考英语(二)试题/view/6fdbf709581b6bd97f19ea34.html2004年10月英语(二)试题/view/1aa793868762caaedd33d42a.html 2004年10月英语(二)试题答案/view/910eca36a32d7375a417802a.html全国2003年1月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/0f1f2669a45177232f60a231.html2003年4月全国自考英语(二)试题/view/6cdf49f7ba0d4a7302763a35.html2003年10月英语(二)试题答案/view/2a30a9d5b9f3f90f76c61b35.html浙江省2002年1月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/0a257b175f0e7cd184253631.html浙江省2002年1月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题答案/view/26bd7f0203d8ce2f00662331.html全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/aff57637ee06eff9aef80736.html全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题答案/view/294d018884868762caaed531.html浙江省2002年7月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/aafa1208763231126edb1131.html全国2002年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/71b1fb3a87c24028915fc331.html全国2002年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题答案/view/a2df002ded630b1c59eeb531.html2001年4月份全国高等教育自学考试自考英语二试卷/view/6672246c1eb91a37f1115c35.html2001年4月份全国高等教育自学考试自考英语二试卷答案/view/746aa923482fb4daa58d4b35.html全国2001年10月自考英语(二)试题/view/0f31c980d4d8d15abe234e36.html全国2001年10月自考英语(二)试题答案/view/c021b51614791711cc791736.html2000年上半年全国高教自考英语(二)/view/24d2454de518964bcf847c35.html1999年下半年全国高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题/view/fa3587c69ec3d5bbfd0a7435.html自考英语二一直是自考生的一道难题,很多人都是因为英语二而不能完成学业,有的甚至放弃了自考!辛苦自考多年,最后却因为英语二而不能毕业是多么可惜的一件事啊!因为英语的特性,在短时间内很难学好英语!短时间内学好英语是不可能的!但是,现在你却有了一个可以通过英语二考试的机会----北京骄能教育自考英语二保过班!北京骄能教育拥有多位权威英语教师,一直致力于自考英语二,公共英语三级考试的研究,经过多年的努力和实践,终于总结出一套行之有效考前应试技巧,并且在考前进行押题,保证学生通过考试。

2024年4月高等教育自学考试《00536古代汉语》试卷附答案

2024年4月高等教育自学考试《00536古代汉语》试卷附答案

2024年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试古代汉语(课程代码 00536)注意事项:1.本试卷分为两部分,第一部分为选择题,第二部分为非选择题。

2.应考者必须按试题顺序在答题卡(纸)指定位置上作答,在试卷上无效。

3.涂写部分、画图部分必须使用 2B 铅笔,书写部分必须使用黑色字迹签字笔。

第一部分选择题一、单项选择题:本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。

在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的,请将其选出。

1.下列各组字,全部是会意字的一组是A.逐星鳳B.眉女晚C.灾岳牧D.戚题坑2.许慎《说文解字》为“轉注”下的定义是A.畫成其物,隨體詰詘B.建類一首,同意相受C.比類合誼,以見指撝D.祝而可識,察而見意3.下列对汉字结构的分析完全正确的一项是A.智,从羽,从白B.徙,从辵,从止C.脩,从肉,攸聲D.竟,从立,从日,从儿4.下列句中,加着重号的字与括号中的字是分化关系的一句是A.曰:“日食飲得無衰乎?”曰:“恃鬻.(粥)耳。

”B.魏文侯燕.(宴)飲,皆令諸大夫論己。

C.少而理曰治,多而亂曰耗.(眊)。

D.使主内亡邪辟.(僻)之行,外無騫汙之名。

5.汉字隶变指的是A.甲骨文向隶书演变B.金文向隶书演变C.篆文向隶书演变D.隶书向楷书演变6.下列句中,加着重号的部分属于联绵词的一句是A.民望之,若大旱之望雲霓..也。

B.草木榮華..滋硕之時,則斧斤不入山林。

C.於是焉河伯始旋其面目,望洋..向若而歎。

D.今有一人,入人園圃..,竊其桃李。

7.下列句中,加着重号的部分属于双音短语的一句是A.大方無隅,大器晚成,大音希聲,大象..無形。

B.是非知能材性然也,是注錯習俗..之節異也。

C.身勞而國亂,功廢而名辱,社稷..必危。

D.古者丈夫..不耕,草木之實足食也。

8.下列句中,加着重号的词用本义的一句是A.今我睹子之難窮.也,吾非至於子之門則殆矣。

B.齊人歸.其玉而予之糴。

C.君子疾.夫舍曰“欲之”而必爲之辭。

【自考复习】【00537中国现代文学史 历年真题及答案】200704中国现代文学史00537

【自考复习】【00537中国现代文学史 历年真题及答案】200704中国现代文学史00537

2007年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试中国现代文学史试题课程代码:0537一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1.周作人在《人的文学》一文中所提倡的“人的文学”,原话是()A.以人的生活为材料的文字B.视人的一切生活本能都是美的善的文字C.合乎礼教道德的生活的文字D.以人道主义为本,对于人生诸问题,加以记录研究的文字2.以翻译外国文学,尤其是俄罗斯文学为主要特色的新文学社团是()A.浅草社B.未名社C.莽原社D.狂飙社3.1928年发生的革命文学论争的两方主要是()A.创造社、太阳社——鲁迅、茅盾B.创造社——太阳社C.太阳社——新月社D.左联——“自由人”和“第三种人”4.“孤岛文学”指的是()A.抗战时期上海租界的文学B.抗战时期的上海文学C.抗战时期的解放区文学D.国民党统治区的左翼文学5.鲁迅小说集《呐喊》、《彷徨》的总主题是()A.反帝国主义B. 反对国民党统治C.反封建D.阶级斗争6.下列能概括鲁迅杂文主要思想内容的是()A.对帝国主义的抨击B.对国民党反动统治的揭露C.广泛而深刻的社会批评和文明批评D.歌颂人民革命7.最能体现五四时期狂飙突进的时代精神的诗篇或诗集是()A.胡适的《尝试集》B.周作人的《小河》C.郭沫若的《女神》D.朱自清的《毁灭》8.新文学史上第一个专门性的散文刊物是()A.《新潮》B.《语丝》C.《每周评论》D.《新月》9.“祖国呀祖国!……你快富起来!强起来罢! ”出自郁达夫下列作品中的()A.《南迁》B. 《沉沦》C. 《春风沉醉的晚上》D. 《薄奠》10.冯文炳的《竹林的故事》主要表现了()A.村民的愚昧与无知B.农村劳动者的贫穷与痛苦C.乡村劳动妇女的本色美D.美丽的自然山水风光11. 属于茅盾《子夜》中创造的民族资本家形象是()A.周朴园B.吴荪甫第 1 页共7 页C.潘月亭D.赵伯韬12.茅盾的《蚀》三部曲包括的三部作品是()A.《幻灭》《彷徨》《追求》B. 《呐喊》《动摇》《追求》C. 《幻灭》《动摇》《新生》D. 《幻灭》《动摇》《追求》13.老舍在英国创作的小说除了《老张的哲学》、《赵子曰》,还有()A.《文博士》B. 《小坡的生日》C. 《离婚》D. 《二马》14.《月牙儿》的主要思想内容是()A.母亲沦为娼妓的悲惨命运B.母女两人的悲剧遭遇C.人力车夫的悲惨生活D.知识分子的爱情生活15.巴金的小说《火》三部曲又称()A.激流三部曲B.抗战三部曲C.爱情三部曲D.都市三部曲16.巴金的小说《新生》、《灭亡》主要表现了()A.异域生活B.旧式家庭的罪恶C.对青年革命道路和社会革命的探索D.时代青年的爱情生活17.自称“乡下人”的沈从文,其民族出身的正确判断应是()A.汉族作家B.土家族作家C.苗汉血统作家D.回族作家18.沈从文以湘西为题材的长篇小说是()A.《长河》B. 《八骏图》C. 《阿黑小史》D. 《湘西》19.曹禺唯一一部以农村生活为题材的作品是()A.《桥》B. 《北京人》C. 《原野》D. 《家》20.“她的生命交织着最残酷的爱和最不忍的恨”,这句话被曹禺用来评价的人物形象是()A.金子 B.蘩漪C.陈白露D.愫方21.连续性历史题材长篇小说《死水微澜》、《暴风雨前》和《大波》的作者是()A.王鲁彦B.王统照C.萧军D.李劼人22.30年代初,《水》、《田家冲》被称为一种“新的小说的诞生”,其作者是()A.蒋光慈B.沙汀C.丁玲D.萧红23.何其芳《画梦录》的主要艺术特色为()A.幽默、闲适、平和冲淡B.独语的情调、复合的意象、奇幻的想象C.匕首投枪之战斗性与冷嘲热讽的结合D.现代主义手法与杂文手法的结合24.下列属于张恨水的一组小说是()A.《春明外史》、《啼笑因缘》、《结婚十年》第 2 页共7 页B.《啼笑因缘》、《八十一梦》、《金锁记》C.《五子登科》、《啼笑因缘》、《八十一梦》D. 《生死场》、《春明外史》、《啼笑因缘》25.“好一记鞭子”指的是()A.三篇杂文B.三篇小说C.三个街头剧D.三首枪杆诗26.师陀的《果园城记》是()A.散文集B.短篇小说集C.中篇小说D.长篇小说27.穆旦诗所表现的“自我”的特点是()A.夸饰B.浪漫多情C.感伤、自怨D.分裂、痛苦28.下列不.符合徐讠于小说特点的说法是()A.“人性与爱”的主题B.传奇性情节C.雅俗共赏D.客观写实的风格29.下列不.属于新歌剧的作品是()A.《兄妹开荒》B.《刘胡兰》C. 《王秀鸾》D. 《赤叶河》30.下列不.符合《白毛女》创作情况的一项是()A.根据民间故事加工、改编B.阮章竞、丁毅执笔C.贺敬之、丁毅执笔D.采用了民歌、小调和地方戏曲的曲调二、多项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)在每小题列出的五个备选项中至少有两个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

2007年4月自考市场营销学试题

2007年4月自考市场营销学试题

2007年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试市场营销学试卷(考试时间:4月14日下午2:00—4:30)本试卷分为两部分,满分100分;考试时间150分钟。

第一部分为选择题,1页至4页,共4页。

应考者必须在“答题卡”上按要求填涂,不能答在试卷上。

第二部分为非选择题,5页至10页,共6页。

应考者必须在试卷上直接答题。

第一部分选择题(共40分)一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。

错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

1.某企业推出酒味浓醇、苦味适度的啤酒,用于满足那些不喜欢又苦又浓啤酒的消费者需要。

该企业这种市场定位是()A.使用场合定位B.顾客利益定位C.使用者定位D.产品特色定位2.通常情况下,人们会对新产品或平常不熟悉的物品产生()A.充分需求B.潜伏需求C.无需求D.负需求3.某银行收集其每一位客户的相关信息,并根据不同客户的终身价值为他们提供各自不同的产品,传递不同的信息。

它奉行的是()A.产品观念B.客户观念C.市场营销观念D.社会市场营销观念4.先找到一个行之有效的战术,然后再把该战术发展成为战略。

这种作法的实质是()A.战略计划B.定点超越C.逆向营销D.市场定位5.按照波士顿咨询集团法,对于“金牛类”战略业务单位,最适合采用的策略是()A.发展B.保持C.收割D.放弃6.春兰公司由从事空调制造业务扩展到摩托车制造以及金融、贸易等业务。

这种多元化属于()A.集团多元化B.水平多元化C.垂直多元化D.同心多元化7.在市场营销信息系统中,主要用于了解外部环境发展趋势信息的子系统为()A.内部报告系统B.市场营销调研系统C.市场营销情报系统D.市场营销分析系统8.下列不属于原始资料搜集方法的一项是()A.案头资料搜集法B.专家估计法C.观察法D.实验法9.如果企业想预测一种新产品的销售情况和现有产品在新的地区的销售情况,效果最好的方法是()A.购买者意向调查法B.销售人员综合意见法C.专家意见法D.市场试验法10.随着轿车价格的不断下降,国内摩托车制造商越来越感到了来自汽车制造商的竞争压力,它构成了摩托车制造商的()A.愿望竞争者B.一般竞争者C.产品形式竞争者D.品牌竞争者11.消费者用于购买珠宝、汽车、古董以及度假等的收入,被看作是()A.平均个人收入B.实际个人收入C.可支配个人收入D.可随意支配个人收入12.百事可乐公司密切关注可口可乐公司的广告频率与数量,并据此决定自己的广告预算。

历年自考英语语法试题及答案(整理校对到年)

历年自考英语语法试题及答案(整理校对到年)

2007年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语语法试卷第一部分选择题(共21分)一、单项选择题(本大题共21小题,每小题1分,共21分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。

未涂、错涂或多涂均无分。

1.The general sent out word that no one in the bunker ________ to bed until further orders.A.will go B.would go C.was about to go D.was to go2.He ________ violin when I want to sleep.A.always plays B.play always C.is always playing D.always is playing 3.James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ________ until yesterday.A.will come B.was coming C.had been coming D.comes4.I only called the police when I ________ everything else.A.tried B.was trying C.had tried D.had been trying 5.Mother wished I ________ you what she ________.A.didn’t t ell; said B.didn’t tell; has said C.didn’t tell; had said D.hadn’t told; said 6.Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it ________ in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzed B.were analyzed C.be analyzed D.should have been analyzed 7.The teacher said that Jane ________ work harder the following semester.A.have to B.had better C.had better to D.would rather to 8.The twins had been away for such a long time that many people in the village thought they ________.A.ought to have died B.should have died C.must have died D.could have died 9.“I ________ go out today. If I do, I ________ in a storm. ” I said to mysel f when I heard the weatherman say there would be a heavy rain that day.A.had better not to; might have been caught B.had better; may be caughtC.would not; might have been caught D.had better not; may be caught10.I hope that it is possible to achieve this objective by calling on the smokers ________ good judgment and show concern for others rather than by regulation.A.to be using B.to have been using C.use D.to use 11.When ________ to tell the difference between British and American English, the linguist made a long and ________ speech.A.asked; tired B.asked; tiring C.asking; tiring D.be asked; tired 12.The money would have to be raised by ________ taxation.A.far B.farther C.farthest D.further 13.Their plane arrived ________ San Francisco this morning.A.from B.at C.to D.on14.The delegation ________ Russia will visit London this afternoon.A.in B.from C.at D.for15.Her mother can’t speak English ________ French, but is good at Japanese.A.yet B.or C.neither D.while16.He became a successful actor ________ his father never was.A.who B.whom C.that D.when17.The manager fulminated against his secretary, ________ surprised me.A.who B.whom C.that D.which18.He graduated from college ________ his parents divorced.A.which B.before C.while D.that19.She sat ________ the table in the restaurant.A.in B.with C.from D.at 20.Young ________ he was, he managed to make a living on his own.A.although B.since C.though D.thus21.________ you had been here, we wouldn’t have had so much trouble then.A.when B.if C.as D.since第二部分非选择题(共79分)二、多项选择填充题(本大题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)Fill in each of the blanks with one of the items given.22.is, are, was, were, itself, himself, themselvesThe trade union ________ believed to regard ________ as an organization where the molested could seek advice and help.23.is, are, was, were, will be, are going to be, have, has, hadThe beautiful ________ something that the innocent ________ not always able to appreciate fully. 24.preferred, prefers, is, are, was, were, will be, shall beDuring the holiday week, one-third of the students in our class ________ prepared to stay on campus for study while around ten percent of them ________ some more sleep at home.25.is, are, has, have, havingThe average British family, which ________ smaller and richer than 50 years ago, ________ 3. 6 members. 26.were, was, had, propaganda, propagandasLarge amounts of money ________ spent on ________.27.than, as, more, most, theThe ________ information that comes in, ________ more confused the picture becomes.28.than, as, more, so, lessI’m not going out with a man who’s twic e ________ old ________ me.29.analysis, criteria, diabetes, gentry, pants, physicsa. Singular only: ________________________________________b. Plural only: __________________________________________三、填空题(本大题共16小题,每小题1分,共16分)Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase.30.Nobody in the class agrees with you, ________________?31.Everyone is excited by the news, ________________?32.Let’s not take John with us on our family outing this time, ________________?33.John hardly speaks to anybody in the class, ________________?34.She’s lost almost ________________ friend she had.35.He lost ________________ parents when he was a child.36.The noise of the party stopped me getting ________________ sleep.37.When you were in London, did you visit ________________ Tower, too?38.He said that he ____ (feed)up with college instructors who tried to teach him to use the “scientific method”. 39.It is surprising that this innocent-looking girl ________________ (commit)such a crime.40.I appreciate ________ (give)the opportunity to study abroad three years ago.41.I think his failure in the experiment resulted ________ his carelessness.42.This car is very expensive. You have to pay half a million dollars ________ it.43.With an appropriate conjunctiveLast month I bought a watch. It is cheap, ________ it goes quite well.44.With an appropriate relative pronounMy brother speaks English fluently, ________ I don’t.45.He can not choose his own job, ________ can I.四、改错题(本大题共11小题,每小题1分,共11分)Correct one error in each of the following sentences.46.I think you should go for school earlier today.47.She said she was afraid at her father.48.-“Which newspaper would you like? ”-“It doesn’t matter. Every one. ”49.I spent the all of the summer at home.50.The girl often heard to sing the same song at the same time in her room.51.Being not helped by anybody, he is not likely to succeed.52.Should we always follow the advice of our olders?53.He stood there, his eyes closed and his hands in the pockets, looking half asleep.54.I met another boyfriend of Lucy yesterday.55.The project on that we have been working for five weeks is a great success.56.Which she does is often at variance with what she says.五、改句(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)Rewrite the following sentences as required.57.Turning the following imperative into a tag questionDon’t let the children eat a lot of sweets and ice creams.58.Using a relative pronounI am going to the airport to meet Mr Johnson.He is a close friend of mine.59.Using a relative pronounShe is a lawyer. I know her.60.Using an adjunctMary decided to stay in her London apartment.She was growing sick of city Life.61.Using the passive voiceCouldn’t we ask someone to take on the job privately witho ut anyone knowing?62.Using a modal verbAm I not right in supposing this is the one you want?63.Using a nonfinite verb formAt a very early stage, Paderewski revealed that he was a master of the keyboard.64.Using an adjunctHis child had gone to school. He could concentrate on his research work.65.Using extrapositionTo see all the high school kids standing on one foot outside school property and puffing away furtively and defiantly on their cigarettes makes a disappointing view.66.Using frontingHe plunged into the tumultuous water in order to save the girls.67.Rewriting B’s answer by using a cohesive deviceA: Is John trying to enter Harvard Law School?B: No, I don’t think John is trying to enter Harvard Law School. He hat es lawyers.68.Rewriting the second sentence by using a cohesive deviceMy wife and I take a walk after supper this evening. In fact, we take a walk every evening.69.Rewriting the second clause by using a cohesive deviceThe limited seats should be given to old people and the younger people are advised to stand for a while.六、名词解释(本大题共3小题,每小题2分,共6分)Define the following terms with examples.70.Participles71.What is “fronting”?72.Define “ellipsis”七、简答题(本大题共2小题,每小题2分,共4分)Answer the following questions.73.List at least 4 means of expressing future time.74.What’s the difference between a simple verb phrase and a complex verb phrase?2007年4月高教自考英语语法试卷参考答案一、单项选择题:(本大题共21小题,每小题1分,共21分)1.D2.C3.B4.C5.D6.C7.B8.C9.D 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.D18.B 19.D 20.C 21.B二、多项选择题:(本大题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分,多选、少选、错选均无分)22. was , itself23. is, are24.were, preferred25. is, has26. were; propaganda27. more; the28.as, as29.a . physics, diabetes, analysis b. pants, gentry, criteria三、填空题:(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)30.do they 31. aren’t they/ isn’t he 32. shall we 33. does he 34. every 35.both/ his 36. any/ some 37. the 38.was fed 39. should have committed 40. having been given 41.from 42. for43. but/ yet 44. which 45. neither/ nor四、改错题:(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)46. go to 47. was afraid of 48. Any/ Eitherone49. 改:the whole of the summer// all summer50. 改:was often heard51. 改:Not being helped52. 改:our elders53. 改:his hands54. 改:Lucy’s55. 改:on which56. 改:What she五、改写句子题:(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)57. Don’t let the children eat a lot of sweets and ice creams, will you?58. I am going to the airport to meet Mr Johnson who is a close friend of mine.59. She is a lawyer who/that/whom I know60. Mary decided to stay in her London apartment though she was growing sick of city Life.61. Couldn’t anyone be asked to take on the job privately without anyone knowing?62. Will this be the one you want?63. At a very early stage, Paderewski revealed himself to be a master of the keyboard.64. As his child had gone to school, he could concentrate on his research work.65. It makes a disappointing view to see all the high school kids standing on one foot outside school property and puffing away furtively and defiantly on their cigarettes66. Into the tumultuous water, he plunged in order to save the girls.67. A: Is John trying to enter Harvard Law School?B: No, I don’t think he is trying to enter Harvard Law School, for he hates lawyers.68. My wife and I take a walk after supper this evening. In fact, we do it every evening.69. The limited seats should be given to old people and the younger ones are advised to stand for a while.六、名词解释题:(本大题共2小题,每小题2分,共4分)70. Participles belong to non-finite verb. There are 2 kinds of them: -ing Participles and –ed Participles.71.Fronting: remove an item from its unmarked postsubject position to the marked presubject position.As fronting moves an item into initial position which shouldn’t be there , and it disturbs the expected information flow and brings about unusualness./ It shift an item from the final position to the front. And it achieves the effect of parallelism and contrast.72. Ellipsis : a kind of coherent devices leaves out the redundant/wordy part and do not provide a substitute.七、简答题:(本大题共3小题,每小题2分,共6分)73. future expressions:1.will/ shall:2.Be going to3.be doing: plan4.simple present:5.will be doing:6.be about to do:7.be to do:74. The simple verb phrase: a verb phrase goes without* auxiliaries (main verb & modifier + main verb) Eg: Helikes music. Or : I often visited the park.The complex verb phrase: a verb phrase goes with* auxiliaries.Eg: I have finished the book. Or: We will go there.全国自考2008年7月英语语法试题课程代码:00831一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Choose the best answer from the choices given and put a letter A,B,C or D in the bracket. 1.I wish I _______ to repair the bike. I only made it worse.()A.did not try B.wouldn’t tryC.had not rtied D.wouldn’t have tried2. She earns a good salary, so the _______ be deep in debt.()A.can’t B.mustn’tC.may not D.needn’t3. Larry is _______ liberal-minded of the two executives.()A.the more B.moreC.the most D.most4. John is eighteen and his brother is two years _______.()A.elder B.olderC.young D.youngest5. She bought a house _______ her parents.()A.at B.toC.in D.for6. We had to sleep in our wet clothes, _______ was most uncomfortable.()A.it B.whichC.and D.that7. She cooks _______ that reminds me of her mother.()A.on the way B.by the wayC.the way D.in a way8. Pride and Prejudice _______ never failed to characterize the aristocracy.()A.had B.hasC.have D.are9. A: Can I have these apples, Mum?()B: You just had a big _______.A.thing B.itC.one D.two10. The last time I _______ her, she _______ at a medical college.()A.was visiting; studied B.visited; studiesC.visited; was studying D.was visiting; was studying11. The numerical evaluation of an intelligence test _________ by a small subsection of that society which _______ to foist itself on the rest of us as an arbiter of such matter.()A.has been determined; has been managed B.is determined; is managedC.has determined; is managed D.is determined; has managed12. She _______ it, because she was not on the spot then.()A.shouldn’t have done B.wouldn’t have doneC.mustn’t have done D.couldn’t have done13. why not _______ to her?()A.proposingB.proposedC.propose D.did propose14. There exists negligence in the use of land. _______, it may not be ruined.()A.When giving proper care B.Unless giving proper careC.Given proper care D.Been given proper care15. This school has offered _______ you want.()A.math books as many as B.as many math books asC.as many as math books D.many as math books16. In 1980 he caught a serious illness _______ effect he still suffers.()A.which B.from whoseC.whose D.from which17. Both players, _______ reached the final, played well.()A.neither of whom B.neitherC.both of them not D.neither of them18. _______, I don’t like his work at all.()A.As I admire him very much B.Admire him much as I doC.Very much as I admire him D.Much as I admire him19. The old _______ usually self-conceited as age sometimes does tell.()A.is B.will beC.are to be D.are20. It is sad experience to see all the high school kids _______ there like fools.()A.to stand B.standingC.having stood D.stood二、选择填空题(本大题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)Fill in each of the blanks with one of the items given.21.was completed is completed, is equipped, was equippedThe hotel, which ________ only last year, ________with a solarium and sauna.22.be, is was, are, were, will be, shall beA. Twenty years ________ very long but not long enough to change a Roman nose into a pug.B. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth ________ sea.23.that, which, it, where, who, whomThe air then passes to a compressor, ________ it is compressed, and from ________it is delivered to the combustion chambers.24.be, is, was, are, were, will be, shall be, has, have, hadA. He demanded that the dinner ________ paid in US dollars.B. He hopes his dream ________ realized after his graduation from college.25.an, the, these, is, areThe Japanese ________ ________industrious people.26.has, have, itself, themselves, themThe committee ________ been arguing among ________all morning.27.no, not a, neither, nor, noneA. They proposed several solutions, but ________ seemed to be very satisfactory.B. “Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?”“I’m afraid ________ day is possible.”28.police, acoustics, nucleus, pajamas, measles, cattleA. Singular only: ________B. Plural only: ________三、填空题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase.A. Fill in the blank with an assertive, non-assertive or negative word:29.If you’re ________ in Shanghai, do give me a ring.30.Surely ________ knows where the documents are.B. Fill in the blank with a proper form of the word or phrase in the bracket:31.Since I broke my leg, I ________ (depend) on my niece to see to the daily housework.32.She ________ (entitle to)a compensation for her damaged car.33.I guarantee ________ (offer)free repair service within the first three years of your purchase.34.I suppose the re’s not much point ________(argue)any further.35.The more you eat chocolate, ________ (fat)you become.36.How long have you been working in your present position?I ________ (work)there for two years by the coming March.37.Our only request is that this ________ (settle)as soon as possible.38.I’d rather you ________ (not poke)your nose into her affair. Leave her alone.C. Fill in the blank with a determiner:39.John and I have ________ same hobby.40.Lying by the side of the road we saw ________ wheels of a car.D. Fill in the blank with the given adjectives in correct order:41.Copenhagen has a ________ restaurant life with more than 2000 restaurants.(international, bustling)E. Fill in the blank with a proper preposition:42.The duke gave the teapot ________ my aunt.43.His sister has a good ear ________ music.F. Fill in the blank with a proper link verb:44.What I think, say and do ________ none of your business.G. Fill in the blank with a helping verb:45.All ________ satisfied with the hotel accommodations.H. Fill in the blank with a relative pronoun:46.They talked a long time about their university days, after ________ they had a good meal.I. Fill in the blank with a pronoun:47. ________tries to steal our company cars all the time.48.Please bring as ________ food as you can. The more, the better.四、改错题(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)Correct one error in each of the following sentences.49.Her husband, that offered us much help when we were in difficulty, is a kind gentleman.50.Help must be given when is necessary.51.A friend of me wanted to see you yesterday.52.We spent the all day sunbathing.53.We had a nice time at John and Susan last night.54.I spoke to either the director and his secretary.55.He has not paid his debts yet and, however, he has no intention of paying.56.The past progressive is chiefly used for past actions which continued for some time but which exact limits are not known.五、改句(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)Rewrite the following sentences as required.A.Turning the following imperative into the tag question form:57.Put down all your things on the table.B. Using passive voice:58.The sad story needn’t have caused him so much distress.C. Using modal auxiliary:59.I was sure that nobody had noticed his absence.D. Using nonfinite verb form:60.I can’t imagine that he would ever agree to such a proposition.E. Writing a counter-factual conditional based on the given fact:61.He is rather fat. He doesn’t take any exercise.F. Using inversion:62.The plane roared over and the bombs came down, which killed almost all the people in the village.G. Using a cleft sentence to highlight the place adjunct:63. Jack hit Tom at the party.H. Using whatever cohesive device is appropriate:64. Keep the big apples in the basket and eat the small apples first.65. Although I do not have the guts to swim in the ocean this time. I promise I will swim in the ocean next time.66.A: Tiss went to India this winter.B: Yes, I know that he went to India this winter.I. Combining sentences:67.On his way home Jack came across a boy. The boy was very bright and honest.68. Mr. Bush had an immense fortune. In spite of that he was a most unhappy man.69. You sent me a Christmas card. Thank you so much.六、名词解释(本大题共3小题,每小题2分,共6分)Define the following terms with examples.70. putative should71.dangling participle72.concord七、简答题(本大题共2小题,每小题2分,共4分)Answer the following questions.73.What is“complete inversion”?74.List two situations in which the simple present is used to refer to the past.答案:一、单项选择1,c 2,a 3,a 4,b 5,d 6,b 7,d 8,b 9,c 10,c 11,d 12, d 13,c 14,c 15,b 16,d17,a 18,d 19,d 20b二、选择填空21,was completed;is equipped22, is 23,where;which 24, be;will be 25,are an;26,have; themselves 27,none;neither 28,acoustics, pajamas, measles;police, nucleus, cattle三、填空题29,still 30,no one 31,have depended 32,is entitled to 33,to offer 34 ,arguing 35, the fatter36,will have worked 37,be settled 38,did not poke 39, the 40, bustling international 41,bustling international 42,to 43,for 44, is 45,are 46,which 47,Someone 48, much四、改错题49.Her husband, that [who] offered us much help when we were in difficulty, is a kind gentleman.50.Help must be given when [it] is necessary.51.A friend of me [mine] wanted to see you yesterday.52.We spent the all [whole] day sunbathing.53.We had a nice time at [with] John and Susan last night.54.I spoke to either [both] the director and his secretary.55.He has not paid his debts yet and, however [moreover] , he has no intention of paying.56.The past progressive is chiefly used for past actions which continued for some time but which [whose] exact limits are not known.五、改句A.Turning the following imperative into the tag question form:57. Put down a ll your things on the table. […, will you?]B. Using passive voice:58. The sad story needn't have caused him so much distress. [not so much distree has been caused by …]C. Using modal auxiliary:59. I was sure that nobody had noticed his absence. [There must be nobody who …]D. Using nonfinite verb form:60. I can't imagine that he would ever agree to such a proposition. [… imagine him to agree…]E. Writing a counter-factual conditional based on the given fact:61. He is rather fat. He doesn't take any exercise. [If he took some exercise, he would not be so fat.]F. Using inversion:62. The plane roared over and the bombs came down, which killed almost all the people in the village.[Down came the bombs as the plane roared over, …]G. Using a cleft sentence to highlight the place adjunct:63. Jack hit Tom at the party. [ It is at the party that …]H. Using whatever cohesive device is appropriate:64. Keep the big apples in the basket and eat the small apples [ones] first.65. Although I do not have the guts to swim in the ocean this time. I promise I will swim in the ocean [doit] next time.66. A: Tiss went to India this winter.B: Yes, I know that he went to India this winter. [Yes, I know it.]I. Combining sentences:67. On his way home Jack came across a boy. The boy was very bright and honest.[On his way home Jack came across a very bright and honest boy.]68. Mr. Bush had an immense fortune. In spite of that he was a most unhappy man.[Though Mr. Bush had an immense fortune, he was a most unhappy man.]69. You sent me a Christmas card. Thank you so much.[Thank you for sending me a Christmas card.]六、名词解释70. putative should[Putative should is not very meaningful in its own right, its function is to fill in a structural slot. It is commonly found in the that-clause after an adjective or a noun denoting a feeling or an opinion.]71.dangling participle[Dangling participle is a participle whose omitted subject is not the subject of the main clause, it is usually poor grammar or sometimes absurd, though some of them are idiomaticaaly accepted.]72.concord[Concord, or agreement, can be defined as the relationship between two grammatical units such that one of them displaays a particular feature that accords with a displayed in the other七、简答题3.What is "complete inversion"?[Complete inversion refers to a clear reversal of the order of subject and predicate, rather than part of the predicate a is done by partial inversion.]74.List two situations in which the simple present is used to refer to the past.[1. newspaper headlines; 2. stage directions.]全国自考2009年4月英语语法试题及参考答案一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Choose the best answer from the choices given and put the letters A, B, C or D in the brackets. 1.——Did you hear what she said? ( )——Well, I heard her say something, but I ______. So I don't know exactly what she said.A. would not listenB. were not listeningC. had not listenedD. shouldn't listen2. When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun ______. ( )A. shoneB. shinesC. has shoneD. was shining3. The building suddenly collapsed while it ______ down. ( )A. pulledB. had been pulledC. was being pulledD. was pulled4. Most of my saving ______ in stocks. ( )A. has been investedB. is being investedC. have investedD. have been invested5. The manager insisted that the chief engineer ______ testing the new model immediately. ()A. startB. startsC. startedD. will start6. Great as Newton was, many of his principles ______ and modified by contemporary scientists today. ( )A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. are challengingD. have been challenged7. Mary ______ have been invited to the party, but she wasn't.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. would8. Mr. Smith isn't here yet. I think he ______ about the meeting.A. should have forgotB. ought to forgetC. must have forgotD. may not forget9. , It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you really ______ it.A. needn't doB. shouldn't have doneC. didn't have to doD. mustn't have done10. I couldn't help ______ when I saw that. ( )A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh11. I saw lying on his doormat a letter ______ to him from the U.S.A. ( )A. addressingB. addressedC. to addressD. being addressed12. The key ______ the puzzle will be given in tomorrow's paper. ( )A. ofB. forC. toD. about13. The surgeon was expected to finish the operation ______ noon. ( )A. inB. beforeC. tillD. on14. What was it ______ caused the forest fire? ( )A. whoB. thatC. thisD. whom15. This is the school ______ I studied for six years. ( )A. whichB. whereC. whenD. whom16. His sister, ______ you met at the airport yesterday, is a famous basketball player. ( )A. thatB. whoC. whichD. when17. She would stay with her parents ______ .( )A. for a couple of days once a month after she got marriedB. once a month for a couple of days after she got marriedC. after she got married for a couple of days once a monthD. once a month after she got married for a couple of days18. All the applicants will be assessed ______ an interview.( )A. by means ofB. through the way ofC. by the way ofD. by the method of19. ______ my bank lent me the money, I would have bought a new house.( )A. HadB. IfC. BeD. Would20. ______ guilty, I'd rather be tried in Florida.( )A. WhenB. AsC. SinceD. If二、选择填空题(本大题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)Fill in each of the blanks with one of the items given.members.45. The treatment, which is being tried by doctors at these hospitals, has proved to be effective for patients.46. Mrs Taylor, who came on holiday with us, is now in Shanghai.E. Fill in the blank with the proper form of the adjective given:47. Of the two sisters, which is the older (old)?F. Fill in the blank with the adjectives in brackets in correct order:48. She had a beautiful red real silk skirt. (beautiful, real, red, silk)四、改错题(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)Correct one error in each of the following sentences.49. Don't use your plate as ashtray. →…as an ashtray.50. Julie spent the all of the summer at home. →Julie spent the whole summer…51. Whole London was talking about her affairs. →The whole London…52. Both of children have gone to bed. →Both children…53. Have you heard this new idea of the boss? →Have you heard of…54. She's got a parrot on the shoulder. →…on her shoulder.55. —"Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?"—"I'm afraid either day is possible." →"I'm afraid neither day is possible."56. She got married at St. Joseph. →…in St. Joseph.五、改句(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)Rewrite the following sentences as required.A. Turning the following imperative into the YES-NO question form:57. Bring me some paper please.→Would you please bring me some paper?B. Using a modal auxiliary:58. It is not even barely possible that he made that mistake.→He could not have made that mistake.C. Using the nonfinite verb form:59. When the reports arrived, we began to assess them.→Reports having arrived, …D. Using extraposition:60. To see all the high school kids standing on one foot outside school property and puffing away furtively and defiantly on their cigarettes breaks my heart.→It breaks my heart to see …E. Using passive voice:61. All the students who are applying for the government loan must observe this rule.→This rule must be obser ved by all the students…F. Combining the two sentences by using subjunctive mood:62. She has little knowledge about the country. But she talked in a way that made people believe the country. →She talked as if she had much knowledge about the country.G. Combining the two sentences by using a conjunct:63. He tried many companies. They all rejected his application.→… but …64. It rained heavily last night. All the flowers are gone.→… and…H. Combining the two sentences by using a relative clause:65. Philip bought an English-Chinese dictionary last week. He found it very useful.。

管理系统经济学计算题

管理系统经济学计算题

目录2004年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试管理经济学试卷课程代码2628四、计算题(本大题共5小题,每小题6分,共30分)25.有一家面包房,它的库存小麦的原价为每蒲式耳3美元,现在的价格为每蒲式耳5美元。

现在企业想用这一小麦制作新的全麦面包,后者的出售价为每单位(共六个面包)5.5美元。

假如生产这种新面包一个单位需用小麦1蒲式耳,每单位产品的人工、能源和其他成本为1.5美元。

问企业应否用这种小麦制作新的全麦面包?为什么?26.假定某企业的生产函数为:Q=。

其中,劳力(L)的价格为3元,资本(K)的价格为5元。

如果企业希望生产10个单位的产品,应投入L和K各为多少才能使成本最低?27.完全竞争厂商的短期成本函数为TC=0.04q3-0.8q2+10q+5,如果此时的市场价格P=10元。

求厂商利润最大化时的产量及其利润总额。

28.一家汽车制造商估计下一年度总变动成本为5亿元,总固定成本为10亿元。

在定价时,假定销售量是企业每年125000辆生产能力的80%,即100000辆。

投资20亿元,希望的目标投资回报率是10%。

如果按成本加成定价,每辆车应定什么价格?29.假定某投资方案的净现金投资量为15000元,每一年末的净现金效益为9000元,第二年末的净现金效益为7000元,第三年末的净现金效益为5000元;贴现率为10%。

问该方案的净现值是多少?该方案可否接受?2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试四、计算题(本大题共5小题,每小题6分,共30分)25.设某水泥厂的需求函数为Q=400-2P。

问:(1)该厂计划销售水泥180吨,价格应为多少?(2)每吨水泥价格P=120美元时的价格点弹性为多少?26.已知生产函数为Q=F(K,L)=KL-0.5L2-0.32K2,Q表示产量,K表示资本,L表示劳动.令K=10。

(1)写出劳动的平均产量AP L函数和边际产量MP L函数;(2)分别计算当总产量、平均产量和边际产量达到极大值时厂商雇佣的劳动。

2007年04月自学考试00041《基础会计学》真题试卷及参考答案

2007年04月自学考试00041《基础会计学》真题试卷及参考答案

2007年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试基础会计学试题课程代码:0041一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1.在借贷记账法下,账户借方登记增加数或减少数取决于()A.记账规则B.资金的平衡关系C.核算方法D.账户反映的经济内容性质2.科目汇总表核算形式的缺点之一是()A.只适用于经济业务量小的单位B.不能简化登记总账的工作量C.不能试算平衡D.不能反映经济业务的来龙去脉3.下列记账错误,可以通过试算平衡发现的是()A.重记某项经济业务B.漏记某项经济业务C.借贷方向相反D.借贷金额不一致4.下列各项中,会引起资产和负债同时增加的是()A.将现金存入银行B.赊购原材料C.以银行存款归还银行借款D.向银行借款偿还应付账款5.“预提费用”账户的期末借方余额,其性质属于()A.预提费用B.待摊费用C.期间费用D.生产费用6.下列账簿中,各单位都需设置的是()A.租入固定资产登记簿B.材料明细账C.现金日记账D.生产成本明细账7.编制资产负债表的理论依据是()A.复式记账B.记账规则C.会计等式D.试算平衡8.材料明细账账页的格式应采用()A.三栏式B.数量金额式C.借方多栏式D.贷方多栏式9.在借贷记账法下,账户的借方表示()A.费用的增加和收入的减少B.收入的增加和资产的减少C.利润的增加和负债的减少D.利润的增加和费用的减少10.“利润分配”账户年终结转后,借方余额表示历年积存的()A.未分配利润额B.已分配利润额C.未弥补亏损额D.已实现利润额11.融资租入固定资产视为承租企业的资产,体现了会计的()A.配比原则B.权责发生制原则C.谨慎原则D.实质重于形式原则12.简单会计分录是指()A.有借有贷的分录B.一借一贷的分录C.一借多贷的分录D.多借一贷的分录13.期初和期末余额均在借方的账户,一般属于()A.资产类账户B.负债类账户C.所有者权益类账户D.收入类账户14.下列各项中,属于负债的是()A.待摊费用B.预提费用C.管理费用D.财务费用15.在我国会计法规制度体系中,属于最高层次地位的是()A.《会计法》B.《企业会计准则》C.《企业财务通则》D.《企业会计制度》16.将某项经济业务所涉及的会计科目集中填列在一张记账凭证上的是()A.单式记账凭证B.复式记账凭证C.一次凭证D.记账编制凭证17.对财产清查结果进行账务处理的主要目的是保证()A.账表相符B.账实相符C.账证相符D.账账相符18.下列各项中,不应..直接计入当期损益的是()A.制造费用B.财务费用C.所得税D.管理费用19.将记账凭证分为收款凭证、付款凭证和转账凭证的依据是()A.凭证的来源B.凭证填制的手续C.凭证所包括的会计科目是否单一D.凭证所记录的经济业务是否与货币资金收付业务有关20.租入固定资产登记簿属于()A.备查账簿B.分类账簿C.序时账簿D.联合账簿二、多项选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)在每小题列出的五个备选项中至少有两个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

2024年4月高等教育自学考试《00532中国古代文学作品选(一)》试题及答案

2024年4月高等教育自学考试《00532中国古代文学作品选(一)》试题及答案

2024年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试中国古代文学作品选(一)(课程代码00532)注意事项:1. 本试卷分为两部分,第一部分为选择题,第二部分为非选择题。

2. 应考者必须按试题顺序在答题卡(纸)指定位置上作答,答在试卷上无效。

3. 涂写部分、画图部分必须使用2B铅笔,书写部分必须使用黑色字迹签字笔。

第一部分选择题一、单项选择题:本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。

在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的,请将其选出。

1. 被王国维称为最得“风人深致”的诗篇是A. 《氓》B. 《君子于役》C. 《蒹葭》D. 《采薇》2. 《齐桓晋文之事》中,用来比喻“以若所为,求若所欲,尽心力而为之,后必有灾”的是A. 挟太山以超北海B. 缘木求鱼C. 为长者折枝D. 邹人与楚人战3. 《秦晋崤之战》中,作出“秦师轻而无礼,必败”判断的是A. 郑穆公B. 皇武子C. 弦高D. 王孙满4. 《鲁仲连义不帝秦》中,鲁仲连是A. 齐国人B. 魏国人C. 赵国人D. 燕国人5. 先秦散文中,鲁迅称为“汪洋辟阖,仪态万方,晚周诸子之作,莫能先也”的是A. 《老子》B. 《墨子》C. 《庄子》D. 《韩非子》6. 《湘夫人》选自A. 《楚辞·九歌》B. 《楚辞·九章》C. 《楚辞·天问》D. 《楚辞·招魂》7. 《谏逐客书》中,“用张仪之计,拔三川之地,西平巴蜀,北收上郡,南取汉中”的秦国国君是A. 秦孝公B. 秦缪公C. 秦昭王D. 秦惠王8. 我国最早的纪传体通史是A. 《春秋》B. 《左传》C. 《史记》D. 《汉书》9. 下列语句中,出自《报任安书》的是A. 挟太山以超北海B. 背若泰山,翼若垂天之云。

C. 是以太山不让土壤,故能成其大。

D. 人固有一死,或重于泰山,或轻于鸿毛10. 李陵降匈奴是在苏武出使匈奴的A. 第二年B. 第四年C. 第六年D. 第八年11. 下列《古诗为焦仲卿妻作》诗句中,“阿母”指刘兰芝母亲的是A. 上堂谢阿母,母听去不止。

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2007年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试
概率论与数理统计(经管类) 试卷
(考试时间:4月22日上午8:30-11:00)
本试卷分为两部分,满分100分,考试时间150分钟.
第一部分为选择题,1页至2页共2页.应考者必须在“答题卡”上按要求填涂,不能答在试卷上. 第二部分为非选择题,3页至6页,共4页.应考者必须在试卷上直接答题.
第一部分 选择题(共20分)
一、单项选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑.错涂、多涂或未涂均无分.
1.设A 与B 互为对立事件,且P (A )>0,P (B )>0,则下列各式中错误的是( )
A .P (A )=1-P (
B ) B .P (AB )=P (A )P (B )
C .P (AB )=1
D .P (A ∪B )=1
2.设A ,B 为两个随机事件,且P (A )>0,则P (A ∪B |A )=( )
A .P (A
B ) B .P (A )
C .P (B )
D .1
3.下列各函数可作为随机变量分布函数的是( )
A .F 1(x )=
B .F 2(x )=
C .F 3(x )=.
D .F 4(x )=.
4.设随机变量X 的概率密度为
f (x )=
则P {-1<X <1}=( )
A .41
B .21
C .4
3 D .1 5.设二维随机变量(X ,Y )的分布律为

则P { X +Y =0}=( )
A .0.2
B .0.3
C .0.5
D .0.7
6.设二维随机变量(X ,Y )的概率密度为
f (x ,y )
则常数c =( )
A .41
B .2
1 C .
2 D .4 7.设随机变量X 服从参数为2的泊松分布,则下列结论中正确的是( )
A .E (X )=0.5,D (X )=0.5
B .E (X )=0.5,D (X )=0.25
C .E (X )=2,
D (X )=4 D .
E (X )=2,D (X )=2
8.设随机变量X 与Y 相互独立,且X ~N (1,4),Y ~N (0,1),令Z =X -Y ,则
D (Z )=( )
A .1
B .3
C .5
D .6
9.已知D (X )=4,D (Y )=25,Cov(X ,Y )=4,则ρXY =( )
A .0.004
B .0.04
C .0.4
D .4
10.设总体X 服从正态分布N (μ,1),x 1,x 2,…,x n 为来自该总体的样本,x 为样本值,s 为样本标准差,欲检验假设H 0:μ=μ0,H 1:μ≠μ0,则检验用的统计量是( )
A .n
s x /0μ- B .)(0μ-x n
C .1
/0--n s x μ D .)(10μ--x n
第二部分 非选择题(共80分)
二、填空题(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
11.设事件A ,B 相互独立,且P (A )=0.2,P (B )=0.4,则P (A ∪B )=________.
12.从0,1,2,3,4五个数中任意取三个数,则这三个数中不含0的概率为________.
13.设P (A )=31,P (A ∪B )=2
1,且A 与B 互不相容,则P (B )=________ .
14.一批产品,由甲厂生产的占31,其次品率为5%,由乙厂生产的占3
2,其次品率为 10%.从这批产品中随机取一件,恰好取到次品的概率为________.
15.设随机变量X ~N (2,22),则P {X ≤0}=________.(附:Φ(1)=0.8413)
16.设连续型随机变量X 的分布函数为
则当x >0时,X 的概率密度f (x )=________.
17.设(X ,Y )~N (0,0;1,1;0),则(X ,Y )关于X 的边缘概率密度f X (x )=________.
18.设X ~B (4,2
1),则E (X 2)=________. 19.设E (X )=2,E (Y )=3,E (XY )=7,则Cov(X ,Y )=________.
20.设总体X ~N (0,1),x 1,x 2,…,x n 为来自该总体的样本,则统计量
的抽样分布为________. 21.设总体X ~N (1,σ2),x 1,x 2,…,x n 为来自该总体的样本,x =,则E (x )=________.
22.设总体X 具有区间[0,θ]上的均匀分布(θ>0),x 1,x 2,…,x n 是来自该总体的样本,则θ的矩估计θˆ=________.
23.设样本x 1,x 2,…,x n 来自正态总体N (μ,9),假设检验问题为H 0:μ=0,H 1:μ≠0,则在显著性水平α下,检验的拒绝域W =________.
24.设0.05是假设检验中犯第一类错误的概率,H 0为原假设,则P {拒绝H 0|H 0真}=________.
25.某公司研发了一种新产品,选择了n 个地区A 1,A 2,…,A n 进行独立试销.已知地区A i 投入的广告费为x i ,获得的销售量为y i ,i =1,2,…,n .研发人员发现(x i ,y i )(i =1,2,…,n )满足一元线性回归模型
则β1的最小二乘估计β
ˆ1=________. 三、计算题(本大题共2小题,每小题8分,共16分)
26.设随机变量X 与Y 相互独立,且X ,Y 的分布律分别为
试求:(1)二维随机变量(X ,Y )的分布律; (2)随机变量Z =XY 的分布律.
27.设P (A )=0.4,P (B )=0.5,且P (B A |)=0.3,求P (AB ).
四、综合题(本大题共2小题,每小题12分,共24分)
28.设随机变量X 的概率密度为
f(x)=
试求:(1)常数c;(2)E(X),D(X);(3)P{|X-E(X)|<D(X)}.
29.设顾客在某银行窗口等待服务的时间X(单位:分钟)具有概率密度
f(x)=
某顾客在窗口等待服务,若超过9分钟,他就离开.
(1)求该顾客未等到服务而离开窗口的概率P{X>9};
(2)若该顾客一个月内要去银行5次,以Y表示他未等到服务而离开窗口的次数,即事件{X>9}在5次中发生的次数,试求P{Y=0}.
五、应用题(共10分)
30.用传统工艺加工某种水果罐头,每瓶中维生素C的含量为随机变量X(单位:mg).设X~N(μ,σ2),其中μ,σ2均未知.现抽查16瓶罐头进行测试,测得维生素C的平均含量为20.80mg,样本标准差为1.60mg,试求μ的置信度95%置信区间.
(附:t0.025(15)=2.13,t0.025(16)=2.12.)。

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