2018初中英语贵州中考试题

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2018年贵阳市中考英语试卷及答案(2021年整理精品文档)

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2018年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷（word版含答案）听力略Ⅱ. 单项选择（本大题共15分，每小题1分）根据语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.31。

Karl Marx, a great thinker and politician, was born in Germany ________ ago.A。

the two hundredth year B。

two hundred-year C。

two hundred years32. The doctor advised Paul strongly that he should stop smoking，but ________ didn’t help.A. ItB. he C。

one33. ________ story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid—Autumn Festival。

A。

A B。

An C。

The34. “ ________ fast Guizhou Province is developing！”“Yes。

It hosts the Big Data Expo every year.”A. WhatB. How C。

2018年贵州省黔南州中考英语试题(含解析)

2018年贵州黔南、黔东南、黔西南初中毕业（升学）考试英语（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）考生注意：1.一律用黑色铅笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或填涂在答题卡指定位置内。

2.本试卷共8页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。

听力部分（含Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ大题，满分30分）Ⅰ、听句子。

从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与句子内容相符的图片。

每个句子听两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）（2018•贵州黔南)II. 听对话。

根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话听两遍。

（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）（2018•贵州黔南)（A）听下面5段对话，完成6至10小题。

6.Is this first time for Mike and Mary to meet each other?A. No, it isn’t.B. Of courseC. Yes, it is.7.What does Mr. Zhang look like?A. He is a short man with a big nose.B. He is a tall man with a round face.C. He is a tall man with big eyes.8. What did David do on Children’s Day?A. He played sports with his friends.B. He went to the zoo with his parents.C. He visited a farm with his classmates.9.How does Jim go to school every day?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.10.Where is Jeff’s schoolbag?A.It’s on the sofa.B.It’s in the classroo m.C.It’s under the table.（B）听下面一段对话，完成11至12小题。

黔西南州、黔东南州、黔南州2018年中考英语试题及答案

黔西南州、黔东南州、黔南州2018年中考英语试题及答案In 2018.the English test for the middle school entrance exam consisted of three parts: listening。

reading。

and writing。

The listening n was divided into three parts: sentences。

dialogues。

and passages。

The total score for the test was 150 points。

and students had 120 minutes to complete it.In the first part of the listening n。

students were required to match a XXX.The second part of the XXX based on the content。

There were ten ns in total。

and students had to choose the best answer from three ns。

The first five ns involved short dialogues。

while the remaining five were based on longer passages.One example of a short dialogue was een Mike and Mary。

The n was whether this was their first time meeting each other。

towhich the answer was "No。

it isn't." Another n asked what David did on Children's Day。

英语_2018年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2018年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本大题共15分，每小题1分）根据语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．1. Karl Marx， a great thinker and politician， was born in Germany ________ ago．（）A the two hundredth yearB two hundred﹣yearC two hundred years2. The doctor advised Paul strongly that he should stop smoking， but ________ didn't help．（）A itB heC one3. ______ story of Chang'e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A AB AnC The4. " ________ fast Guizhou Province is developing!""Yes． It hosts the Big Data Expo every year．"（）A WhatB HowC What a5. "Meatout Day" is ________ March 20th． Many people in the world don't eat any meat that day．（）A atB inC on6. "Excuse me， could you tell me where I can buy a guidebook？""Sorry， I'm new here． You ________ ask the policeman over there．"（）A shallB canC must7. I'm going to choose some online courses with a friend of ________ to improve our English．（）A meB myC mine8. The doctor looks tired and sleepy ________ he stayed up late to look after his patients yesterday．（）A becauseB ifC unless9. "Do you know ________ the school library closes， Susan？""Ten o'clock at night．"（）A whenB whyC who10. "Tom， would you please take out the rubbish？""Just a minute， mom， I ________ a phone call．"（）A makeB makesC am making11. Chinese parents always try their best ________ a good education environment for their kids．（）A provideB to provideC providing12. Reading books ________ a bridge between our lives and the unknown world．（）A builtB buildC builds13. Amy is a creative lady ________ set up a website to sell handbags made of old jeans．（）A whoB whichC where14. China has a history of over 5，000 years． It is one of the ________ countries in the world．（）A biggestB richestC oldest15. You'd better ___ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand youbetter ．（）A spendB takeC cost二、情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题5分）A. 从II选项中找出I 各句的最佳应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．16.B. 补全对话根据对话内容，选择方框内最佳选项完成对话，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．17. A ： Hi ， Jane ． Could I ask you a few questions ？B ： Certainly ．A ： We all know that you're working for an organization that protects the environment ．（1）_______B ： Well ， my main job is to help spread the message about protecting theenvironment ． For example ， the three R's﹣reduce ， reuse and recycle ．（2）_______ A ： So what can we do at home to protect the environment ？B ：（3）_______For example ， we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags ． A ： What can students do at school ？B ：（4）_______So we encourage students to collect waste paper and soft drink cans ． Then we sort them so that they can be recycled ．A ：（5）_______Thank you!B ： It's a pleasure ．三、完形填空（本大题共15分，每小题8分）通读全文，理解大意，从各题所给选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．18. When people say "culture", we think of art and history ． But one very famous symbol in （1）_______culture is a cartoon ． We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears ﹣Mickey Mouse ． Over 80 years ago, he first （2）_______in the cartoonSteamboat Willie ． When this cartoon came out in New York in November, 1928, it was thefirst cartoon with sound and music． The（3）_______ behind Mickey was Walt Disney． He became very rich and successful． In the 1930s, he（4）_______87 cartoons with Mickey．Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so（5）_______． One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger． In his early films, Mickey was （6）_______and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie． However, he was always ready to try his best． People went to the （7）_______to see the "little man" win． Most of them wanted to be like Mickey．In November, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame． Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, （8）_______ everyone still knows and loves him． Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey's?（1）A CanadianB AmericanC Japanese（2）A marriedB smiledC appeared（3）A manB actorC animal（4）A madeB watchedC invented（5）A smartB kindC popular（6）A unluckyB dishonestC impolite（7）A cinemaB libraryC museum（8）A andB butC or19. That was many years ago, yet it is still fresh in my childhood memory． At a very young age, they taught me the power of words．When I was in the second grade, my teacher had a（n）（1）_______with my mom． I wasn't allowed to be with my mom that moment so I waited outside． As my teacherleft, my mother （2）_______ me and I felt immediately that everything was not okay． "You're failing． She said that you're the only one failing in her （3）_______． And she's pretty sure that you're not going to make it to the top section, I'm sorry．" Mom saidas she held back her tears． Those （4）_______ ruined（毁灭） every piece of my childhood． When I reached the sixth grade, failing grades and reports from teachers made me feel likeI was（5）_______． No one believed in me． Not even myself．I moved to another school by the seventh grade where I met my new teacher, Miss Diana． We had a talk on the first day we met．"I was planning a group activity and I'm wondering if you could be a group（6）_______．" she said, cheerfully．I hesitated at first． But then, she did everything just to convince（说服） me and it worked． I（7）_______ led the group． From that moment, I learned to smile again． I believe in myself again． And that is when I understood the power of words．（1）A interviewB journeyC conversation（2）A looked atB cared aboutC believed in（3）A clubB classC family（4）A wordsB teachersC exams（5）A everythingB somethingC nothing（6）A memberB partnerC leader（7）A secretlyB successfullyC carelessly四、阅读理解（本大题共30分，每小题10分）A. 阅读下列材料，根据其内容选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．20. There are about 10 million different kinds of animal on earth and they come in all shapes and sizes． The book named Variety in the Animal Kingdom simply introduces the huge variety of the animal kingdom． It features some of the most unusual animals in the world and includes key data on each species（物种） and their habits in the wild．Some of the strangest animals in the world live in Australia and New Zealand． There is the kakapo parrot． It is a bird but it cannot fly． It is a ________animal． It sleeps in the day and eats at night． There are only 131 kakapo parrots in the world．The kiwi is another bird that cannot fly． Some birds are very beautiful, but the kiwi is not． It is one of the ugliest birds in the world． But the kiwi is the most romantic bird in the world． Male and female kiwis live together for 30 years．Australia has many strange animals． The most surprising Australian animal is theplatypus． It has the face and feet of a bird, the body of a rat and the tail of a beaver（河狸）． It is a mammal（哺乳动物） but it lays eggs．The smallest mammal in the world lives in Asia． It is the bumblebee bat． It lives in Thailand． It is only 2.5 cm long and it weighs 3 g． There are only 2, 000 bumblebee batsleft in Thailand because people burn the forest where they live．（1）The book named Variety in the Animal Kingdom mainly talks about________．A special animals in the worldB birds in New ZealandC animals in Australia．（2）The underlined word "nocturnal" in Paragraph 2 means "________" in Chinese．A 嗜睡的B 夜行的C 贪吃的．（3）________ kinds of birds that cannot fly are mentioned in the passage．A TwoB ThreeC Four．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A A platypus has the body of a beaver．B A kiwi is romantic though it isugly． C The number of kakapo parrot is larger than that of bumblebee bat．．（5）We can most probably read the passage from________．A a history bookB a medical reportC a science magazine．21. One day a teacher entered the classroom and gave the students a surprise test． He gave out the paper and asked his students to turn the page and begin． To everyone's surprise, there were no questions, just a black dot in the center of the page．The teacher saw the expression on everyone's face and said, "I want you to write what you see there．" The confused students got started on the hard task． At the end of theclass, the teacher took all the answer papers and started reading each one of ________． All of them described the black dot and tried to explain where it was on the paper．After all had been read, the classroom was quiet． The teacher began to explain, "I am not going to grade you according to this． I just wanted to give you something to think about． No one wrote about the white part of the paper． Everyone focused on the black dot． The same happens in our lives． We have a white paper to enjoy, but we always focus on the dark spots． Our life is a gift filled with love and care． We always have reasons to celebrate﹣friends that help us or jobs that support our lives．""However, we keep focusing only on the dark spots, the health problems, the lack of money or the bad relationship with a family member． The dark spots are really annoying, but they are very small． Take your eyes away from the black spots in your life． Enjoy each moment that life gives you． Be happy and live a positive life!"（1）This test was surprising because________ on the test paper．A there were too many questionsB there was nothingC there was just a black dot．（2）What can we infer from the passage？________A None of the students passed the surprise test．B None of the students understoodthe purpose of the test completely． C The teacher gave some students very high marks in the surprise test．．（3）The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refers to________．A StudentsB students' answer papersC students' hard tasks．（4）According to the passage， we know the teacher is a________ person．A wiseB humorousC strict．（5）What is the best title of the passage？________A Life Is a GiftB Dark Spots in LifeC Focus on the Positives．B. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选择五个选项分别填入空白处，使其文理通顺，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．22. The Internet is shaping our lives． We already have online shopping services and mobile payment． However， this is just a start． The world's leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities．（1）_______ It was held in Wuzhen， Zhejiang last year． The development of artificial intelligence（AI，人工智能） was a hot topic at the conference． If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do， it can be called AI．The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen． Thereis no salesperson in the supermarket， just a tablet on a desk that says "please smile"．（2）_______The bigger you smile， the more discounts（折扣） you get． Payment is done automatically through your Alipay account． When you first enter the supermarket， the supermarket's AI recognizes your face and your account．There is also AI that can read lips．（3）_______ It recognizes your mouth's movements and turns them into voice or text messages． This could be very useful when you are trying totalk to someone on your phone in a noisy place． Police could also use the technology tohelp them find criminal suspects by lip﹣reading recordings from video cameras．（4）_______Microsoft's chatbot XiaoIce can not only provide useful information， but also chat with people like a real friend． XiaoIce has a WeChat account． After following the account， users can start talking with her．（5）_______ She keeps improving herself by talking with users．These technologies are being put into wider use． We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future．A． She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes．B． They discussed this at the World Internet Conference．C． AI technology will take jobs away from humans one day．D． Sougou brought its lip﹣reading system to the conference．E． If you smile， it will give you a special discount for your goods．F． Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions．六、基础知识与运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分）A.根据语境或句意，用所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置．23. To achieve our dreams， we must take every life choice________ （serious）．24. If more people give up________ （drive） cars， the air will get much cleaner．25. Nostalgia was________ （write） by the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong．26. Mark is very________ （help）． He often fixes up people's broken bikes for free．27. The true________ （mean） of Christmas is sharing and giving love to people around us．28. 根据语境或句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句．（1）We shouldn't________ what we have to do today till tomorrow．（2）Tea， the most popular drink in the world， was invented________．（3）Nowadays， plenty of women around the world are doing great things and________．（4）The earthquake happened________， but luckily no one was injured in the village．（5）________ the government， many poor families in the countryside are leading a better life．七、任务型阅读（本大题共20分，每小题10分）A.阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成文后的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置．29. Drug（毒品） use in Britain has increased by 30% in the last five years． Use of hard drugs， for example， cocaine（可卡因） and crack cocaine， is increasing as a result of these drugs becoming cheaper and easier to buy．Young people in Britain are more likely than other Europeans to take illegal（非法的）drugs． UK teenagers are taking up to five times more illegal drugs， for example， ecstasy tablets（摇头丸） and cannabis（大麻制品）， than in other European countries． The most common drug for UK teenagers is cannabis． Over 35% of 15 to 16﹣year﹣olds say they have tried it． Harder drugs such as crack cocaine are less common． As many as one in twelve 12﹣year﹣olds have taken drugs．British law puts drugs into three groups， from the most dangerous Class A drugs to the least addictive（使人上瘾的） Class C drugs：● Class A： hard drugs， for example， crack cocaine；● Class B： for example， ecstasy tablets；● Class C： "soft" drugs， for example， cannabis， which are also addictive and dangerous．In the UK there are possibly 500，000 Class A drug users． As a result， the UK spends ￡390 million a year on treatment centers to fight drug use． Treatment centers spend more than ￡3，000 to help every drug user． But only 3，800 drug users a year successfully go through the drug treatment．Teenagers gave the following reasons in order of importance：● to copy their friends and to look cool；● so as to have a good time and to feel good；● in order to see what it is like and to experience something new；● so as to be like adults， but to be different from their parents；● because the drugs are cheap and easy to buy；● because they have nothing better to do with their time．（1）One reason for people taking more hard drugs in the UK is that________ are becoming lower．（2）The UK teenagers take much more drugs than teenagers in any other________．（3）Under British law， from Class A drugs to Class C drugs， all of them are________．（4）The UK government works hard on the drug treatment． But only a small numberof________ in the UK can get out of the drug addiction every year．（5）As for how to stop themselves from taking drugs， the UK teenagers should________．B. 阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成表格，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置．30. English is always changing． The English that people used 500 years ago is very different from the English we use now． Even in the last fifty years， English has changed． New words are entering our language all the time． The words internet， email and mobile phone are only twenty years old． The word website is even younger． We only started using it fifteen years ago． But what causes languages to change？ And is language change a positive or a negative thing？There are many reasons that languages change． One reason is that technology changes． We use new words for new types of technology． Thirty years ago， we only used the word mouse in English to describe an animal． Today， the word mouse also means the object you use to control a computer． Another important reason for language change is communication between different countries and cultures． For instance， English uses words like sugar from Arabic， shampoo from Hindi and yoghurt fromTurkish． Languages also change because young people create their own way of talking that is different from their parents． Teenagers often use new slang﹣informal words and phrases﹣to talk to their friends． Some slang gets forgotten， but other slang words become part of normal， everyday language． Words like bus and rock music started as slang， but now they are in the dictionary and everyone uses them．But is language change a good thing or a bad thing？ Some people think that we should stop languages from changing． They think that they need to protect their language or it will die or become worse． In France， there is an organization called L'Académie Francaise that decides what is correct and what is incorrect in French． They look at the new words that people are using and decide whether they are good French or not． There are also organizations like this in other countries， such as Indonesia and Spain． However， other people believe that language change is a natural thing and shouldn't be stopped． They think that it is normal that languages change over time． They think that languages need to change to stay modern and interesting．八、书面表达（本大题共20分，A、B部分各10分）31. "青少年志愿者"意味着光荣的责任与使命．为发扬志愿者精神，贵州各地区有关部门正招募青少年参加主题为"帮助别人，成长自己"的志愿者活动．请根据下列写作要求，完成任务．请分别用一个完整的句子回答下列五个问题：（1）Which volunteer job would you like to do？________（2）What is your interest or hobby？________（3）How can it help you to do the job？________（4）Who will you do the volunteer job with？________（5）What do you want to get from the volunteer job？________32. 假如你是刘华，请根据自身特长写一封不少于80词的英文自荐信，并通过电子邮件发送给活动负责人张勇，要点如下："青少年志愿者"意味着光荣的责任与使命．为发扬志愿者精神，贵州各地区有关部门正招募青少年参加主题为"帮助别人，成长自己"的志愿者活动．请根据下列写作要求，完成写作任务．1．包含A部分所有信息；2．你认为志愿者工作有什么意义；3．信中不得出现考生的真实个人信息．2018年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. A3. C4. B5. C6. B7. C8. A9. A10. C11. B12. C13. A14. C15. A16. D,A,E,C,F17. D,B,C,F,A18. BCAACAAB19. CABACCB20. ABABC21. CBBAC22. B,E,D,F,A23. seriously24. driving25. written26. helpful27. meaning28. put off,by accident,making a difference,all of a sudden,Thanks to29. the prices of hard drugs,Europeancoutry,addictive and dangerous,drug users,spend more time on their study30. has changed a lot,communicate with each other,get forgotten,Two different opinions,would be stopped31. I would like to look after the old people in the community．,I like singing and I'm good at telling stories．,I can tell stories to the old people．,I'm going to volunteer with myclassmates．,I want to be more independent through volunteer work．32. Last Sunday， in order to look after the old people in the community， my classmates and I took part in a volunteer job near our neighborhood．（和同学一起去照顾社区的老人）I like singing and I'm good at telling stories．【高分句型一】（兴趣爱好）In the morning ，we cleaned the streets and also helped the old to do their housework． In the afternoon ，we told stories to the old people．（为老人做什么）All in all， although we were busy and tired after the whole day， we were very happy to help others． I think helping others isvery meaningful and wonderful．【高分句型二】（感受） I want to be more independent through volunteer work．（想从志愿者工作中得到什么）。

贵州省安顺市2018年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

Oliver Twist The Dream of the Red Chamber 20.000 LeaguesUnder the SeaDragon-boat Festival Tomb-sweeping Festival Lantern FestivalJiuzhou Ancient Town Yelang Lake Hongshan Park贵州省安顺市2018年中考英语真题试题特别提示：1. 本卷为英语试题单,共八个大题，第Ⅰ卷五个大题，共 100 分;第Ⅱ卷三个大题，共 50 分，满分 150 分，共 10 页.考试时间 120 分钟。

2. 考试采用闭卷形式,用笔在特制答题卡上答题,不能在本题单上作答。

3. 答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。

第 Ⅰ 卷（选择题,共 100 分）Ⅰ。

听力理解(本大题共 30 分，1~10 题每小题 1 分，11~20 题每小题 2 分）A. 听五段对话,选择与所听内容相符的图片,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑，听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。

（5 分）1. Which novel is Li Ming going to read for the coming summer holiday ？AB C 2. W hat Chinese traditional festival does Tom like most?AB C 3. Which attraction(景区) in Anshun does Mrs Smith think is the most beautiful?AB C4.What does Li Mei want to be in the future？A B C5.When does Peter usually go out for a trip？A B CB.听五个问题或句子，分别选择其适当的答语,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.听完每个问题或句子后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间回答和阅读下一小题,每个句子读两遍.(5 分)6.A. It’s raining now.7.A。

2018年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2018年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分150分，答题时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）一、听力测试（本大题共30分，每小题1 分）A．听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图。

（读一遍）1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．6．A．B．C．B．听句子，根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。

（读一遍）7．A．It’s five pounds．B．It’s two kilometers．C．It’s six meters deep．8．A．Thanks．B．Goodbye．C．Never mind．9．A．Sorry,I’m late．B．Sorry,Mr.Clark．C．No,I’m not．10．A．I have a toothache．B．I have a pet dog．C．I have a sister．11．A．Good luck! B．What a pity! C．Congratulations! 12．A．Here you are．B．That’s right．C．Listening can help．C．听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。

（读两遍）13．Claire cisits her grandparents a week．A．once B．twice C．three times14．Laura has gone to the ．A．zoo B．bookstore C．supermarket15．Mike’s sister has ．A．long curly hair B．long straight hair C．short straight hair16．Scott usually goes to bed at ．A．nine o’clock B．nine thirteen C．half past nine17．It’s sbout from Lily’s home to school．A．ten minutes’ride B．ten minutes’drive C．ten minutes’walk18．The relationship between the two speakers is “”．A．doctor and patient B．parent and child C．teacher and studentD．听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。

2018贵州英语中考试卷

A.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

(读一遍)12. A. Here you are.B. That's right.C Listen can help.C听对话根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

(读两遍）13. Claire visits her grandparents____ a week.A. onceB. twiceC, three times14. Laura has gone to the______.A.zooB. bookstoreC. supermarket15. Mike’s sister has_____.A long curly hairB, long straight hairC. short straight hair16. Scott usually goes to bed at______.A nine o'clockB. nine thirteenC half past nine17. It's about ______from Lily’s home to school.A. ten minutes’ rideB. ten minutes’ driveC. ten minutes’ walk18. The relationship between the two speakers is“______”A. doctor and patientB. parent and childC. teacher and studentD.听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

(读两遍}19.A. BowB. KissC. Shake hands20.A. Drawing.B. SkatingC. Swimming21.A.SitcomsB.Talk showsC.Soap operas22. A. On Bridge StreetB. On Green StreetC. On Great Street23. A. Meet friendsB. Go shoppingC. Watch a movie24. A. Speaking EnglishB. Telling storiesC. Playing chess.E.听短文及问题，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

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7.考查副词及语境的理解。句意：张琪悦 14 岁了，问了 10 多个旅馆终于有了一个机会。 A.
finally 最后，终于 ;B. quickly 快； C. recently 最近； D. suddenly 突然。根据 asked more than 10
restaurants for a job 可知，问了那么多的旅馆，最后怎样，故选
5.考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：学生不得不要处理困难的事情。
A. easy 容易的； B. hard
困难的； C. perfect 极好的； D. secret 秘密。根据 Students had to live 及 saw how hard life was.
可知，应该指的是困难的事情，故选 B。
But slowly, we got used to it," he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he 25 yuan.
Some made use of their talents singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped . Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts （手工） . "This showed it's to learn a special skill," he said.
评卷人
得分
一、单项选择
1. big success the fashion show was!
A． What 【答案】 A
B． How
C．What a
D． How a
【解析】考查感叹句。句意：这个时装表演是多么成功啊
! 感叹句的构成 What+ 强调或感叹的
部分（ +主语 +谓语）当感叹部分的名词是可数名词的单数时
Living was hard, finishing the tasks was not any easier. They went to different places to finish
tasks in a time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred
11. A． him
B．her
C． them
D． us
12. A． important
B．difficult
C． possible
D． interesting
13. A． or
B．if
C． as
D． hut
14. A． long
B．short
C． right
D． wrong
15. A． where
B．why
11.考查代词及语境的理解。句意：走过的许多人注意到并且帮助他们。
A. him 他； B. her 她；
C. them 他们； D. us 我们。根据上文可知，上句指的是学生，故选
C。
12.考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：这就表明学习一门技能是重要的。
A. important 重要的；
B. difficult 困难的； C. possible 可能的； D. interesting 有趣的。根据 to learn a special skill 可知，故选 A。
To
, many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14,
asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and got one chance. "We were sad when they said .
what 后要加 a/an, 当感叹部分没
有名词时要用 How 而不用 what ，因没有名词所以 how 后面也不会有 a/an, 感叹部分 big
success 有名词 success 并且是不可数名词。故选 A
点睛：感叹句结构， 1. What +a/an + 形容词 +名词（ +主语 +谓语 +其他） +!例如： What a clever
C． took care of
D． took part in
4. A． activity
B．party
C． celebration
D． festival
5. A． easy
B．hard
C． perfect
D． secret
6. A． make trouble
B．make paper
C． make money
Metropolis Survival. 可知，这里指的是学生，故选 B。
3.考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意： 4 月 10 日，来自西北科技大学附属学校的 60 多名学生参加了一元都市生存计划。 A. took a look at 看一看； B. took photos of 照相； C. took care of 照顾； D. took part in 参加。根据后面 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. 可知，是参加活动，故选 D。
A。
8.考查名词及语境的理解。句意：当我们说 “不”时，我们很伤心。 A. hello 你好； B. thanks 谢谢； C. yes是的； D. no 不。根据 Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job 可知，有 10 多次被拒绝，所以听到说 “不 ”时，很伤心，故选 D。
2.考查名词及语境的理解。句意：但是来自西安的学生能够做到。
A. teachers 教师； B.
th
students 学生； C. workers 工作； D. waiters 服务员。根据 On April 10 , more than 60 students
from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Poly technical University 17 the One Yuan
2018-2019 年初中英语贵州中考全真试卷【 75】含答案考点及解析
班级 :___________ 姓名： ___________ 分数： ___________
题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分得分注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
4.考查名词及语境的理解。句意：青少年的慈善机构叫无痕渗透开展了这项活动。
A. activity
活动； B. party 聚会； C. celebration 庆祝； D. festival 节日。根据 Students had to live and they
had to deal with a lot of 19 tasks. 可知，这是一项活动，故选 A。
13.考查连词及语境的理解。句意：生活是很难的，但是完成这项任务是不容易的。
B. if 如果； C. as因为； D. but 但是。根据前后的关系，表示转折关系，故选
6.考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：为了挣钱，许多学生不得不做兼职，并且看到生活是多么的难。 A. make trouble 制造麻烦； B. make paper 造纸； C. make money 挣钱； D. make
music 制造音乐。根据 many students looked for part-time jobs 可知，这里指的是找工作挣钱，故选 C。
9.考查动词及语境的理解。句意：在当了一个月的服务生之后，他得到了
25 元。 A. borrowed
借； B. paid 支付； C. got 得到； D. spent 花费。因为句子的主语是 he，所以句子的谓语动词
用 get 得到，故选 C。
10.考查介词及语境的理解。句意：一些人利用自己的天赋在公园或购物广场通过唱歌和跳舞来挣钱。 A. by 通过； B. from 来自； C. with 和； D. about 关于。根据 singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls.by 后加 doing，故选 A。
boy he is! 或 What an interesting story it is !;What + 形容词 +复数名词（ +主语 +谓语 +其他） +！例如： What beautiful flowers they are!;What + 形容词 +不可数名词（ +主语 +谓语 +其他） +！例如： What cold weather it is ! 2.How + 形容词（ +a+名词） +（主语 +谓语 +其他） +！例如： How clever a boy he is!How tall he is!;How + 形容词 / 副词（ +主语 +谓语 +其他） +！例如： How lovely the baby is! How well she sings!
评卷人
得分
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的
A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day? It may be a little difficult. But from Xi'an did it.