高考语法 倒装句(含语法填空和短文改错考点预测)
高考英语极简语法思维导图与提升专练:第九章 倒装例句练习及答案

【第九章倒装例句】养成良好的答题习惯,是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语语序1.自然语序(主语+谓语)例:I can jump.2.倒装语序(1)全部倒装(谓语+主语)例:Here are some apples for you.(2)部分倒装例:(谓语一部分放在主语前面):助动词/系动词/情态动词一、全部倒装1.There be 句型There are some students in the classroom.There lives an old man by the sea.2.Now/then 等(时间)副词谓语句首Now comes your turn.3.表语位于句首倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”形容词做表语Cute is the cat.现在分词做表语Smiling secretly is the cat.过去分词作表语Hidden behind the wall is the cat.介词短语作表语Behind the wall is the cat.4.here/there/out/off/in/up/down/away (地点/方位)等词位于句首Here is the seat for you.Out rushed the children.5.地点介词或词组谓语句首At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier1.否定词或者带有否定含义的词位于句首not, never, seldom,rarely,by no means, in no case,no sooner…than, not only…but also,hardly……whenLittle did he realize how important the meeting is.Hardly does she have time to listen to the music.In no case should you give up your dreams.No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off.2.Only+状语/副词、介词词组位于句首.Only in this way are you able to do it well.Only when he returned home did he realized what had happened.3.As 引导的让步状语,把需要的部分提前Child as he is, he has learned a lot.Girl as she was, she was very brave.(名词前无冠词)4."so/nor/neither"+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语前面说过的情况也适用于另一个人或者物。
高考必考英语语法讲解及练习(含答案)——倒装句

高中常考语法—倒装句基本概述:英语最基本的语序是主语在前,谓语动词在后。
但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调,就要采用倒装形式。
将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装,只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。
强调性倒装和以so,neither,nor开头的句子是高考例题的热点。
1. 倒装句之全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有:1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
Eg: Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Eg: Here is your letter. 你的信。
2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词。
Eg.Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。
Eg.Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。
【注意】上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
Eg. Here he comes. 他来了。
Eg. Away they went. 他们走开了。
2.倒装句之部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。
1)句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at notime决不, in no way, not until… 等。
Eg. Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
Eg. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。
高考英语·短文改错·考点与套路(完整校验版)

高考英语·短文改错·考点与套路〔完整校验版〕Part 1 考点规律1. 错词考点一、虚词选择错误①介词或副词选择错误:这种情况极为复杂,各种情况都有可能。
这里只提供几组作为参考:before / ago, among / between, after / in, below / under, on / above / over, across / through, except / besides, with / in(用), to / for (对于), like / as 等。
②连词选择错误或连词与介词混淆。
如:because / for(since, as), if / whether, if / unless, so as / so that, hardly …when / no sooner…than, while / when, till / until等。
③关系词选择错误:who/whom/whose,Which/that,what/which(that),(介词+)whom(which)/that,(it is...)that/when/where/how等。
④感慨词选择错误:how/what。
⑤代词选择错误:人称代词的格,如:l/me/my/mine。
人称代词与反身代词,如:I (me)/myself。
先行词it〔作主语或宾语〕与指示代词:it/that(this)。
不定代词与限定词:some/any, no/none/no one( nobodv), every/each, everyone/every one, aIVboth, any/either, none/neither, few/little, many/much, other/others/another. other/else, so/such(…that)等。
⑥冠饲选择错误:a/an,a(n)/the。
高考英语新倒装句知识点全集汇编含答案(4)

高考英语新倒装句知识点全集汇编含答案(4)一、选择题1.Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how comfortable it was to live in our home country.A.I realized B.I had realized C.did I realize D.had I realized 2.The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to him in the following month. A.would he want B.had he wanted C.he would want D.he had wanted 3.Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A.he realized B.he did realizeC.realized he D.did he realize4.Not only my oral spoken English but also some customs in Western countries.A.I can improve; I can learn B.can I improve; I can learnC.I can improve; can I learn D.can I improve; can I learn5.Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem.A.can you find B.you can find C.did you find D.you found 6.China's development can't continue without lawmakers, nor _____ move forward without scientists .A.it can B.can it C.can't it D.it can't 7.speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”,the film has never been,in the full sense of the word,silent.A.So accustomed are we to B.As we are so accustomed toC.Accustomed as we are to D.Accustomed as are we to8.Not until then________that nobody was happier than I was.A.I had realized B.had I realized C.did I realize D.I realized 9.When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland.A.will stand B.stands C.is standing D.stood10.Only when he reached the teahouse it was the same place he’d been in last year. A.he realized B.realized he C.had he realized D.did he realize 11.So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A.light travels B.travels light C.does light travel D.has light travelled 12.Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do better than harm.A.people have B.do people haveC.have people D.people who have13.______ the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctica Circle, ______he never saw land.A.Until, while B.Since, and C.Not until, but D.Although, yet 14._______ to building a community with a shared future for mankind is China, which has provided generous support and assistance.A.Dedicating B.Dedicated C.Being dedicated D.Having dedicated 15.Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____to him again.A.I will speak. B.will I speak. C.do I speak. D.I speak16.If John goes to the concert, so _____ his wife.A.does B.did C.would D.will17.No sooner a shelter it began to pour.A.we found… than B.had we fou nd… whenC.had we found… than D.we found… when18.______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A.Strange as might it sound B.As it might sound strangeC.As strange it might sound D.Strange as it might sound19.______the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.A.Not do only B.Do not only C.Only not do D.Not only do 20.____________ should we prevent the students from exploring new ideas and technology. A.In no case B.In case C.In case of D.In this case 21.Not only ______ me improve my Spanish, but Campero introduced me to her culture. A.she helped B.did she help C.had she helped D.she had helped 22.Only after his death _______ considered correct.A.his theory was B.was his theory C.did his theory D.had his theory 23.__________, he is famous for writing blogs.A.As he is a teacher B.A teacher as he isC.Teacher although he is D.Teacher as he is24.In the dark forests __________, some large enough to hold several English towns.A.are standing many lakes B.lie many lakesC.many lakes lie D.many lakes stand25.It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A.did I know B.have I knownC.do I know D.had I known【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查部分倒装。
高考英语最新倒装句知识点易错题汇编含解析(3)

高考英语最新倒装句知识点易错题汇编含解析(3)一、选择题1.He went to the cinema yesterday and ______.A.so did his sister B.so his sister did C.so was his sister D.so his sister was 2.Not only _______ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.A.were the customer complained B.when the customer complainedC.did the customer complain D.the customer did complain3.The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to him in the following month. A.would he want B.had he wanted C.he would want D.he had wanted 4.Not only my oral spoken English but also some customs in Western countries.A.I can improve; I can learn B.can I improve; I can learnC.I can improve; can I learn D.can I improve; can I learn5.Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem.A.can you find B.you can find C.did you find D.you found 6.speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”,the film has never been,in the full sense of the word,silent.A.So accustomed are we to B.As we are so accustomed toC.Accustomed as we are to D.Accustomed as are we to7.Not until then________that nobody was happier than I was.A.I had realized B.had I realized C.did I realize D.I realized 8.When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland.A.will stand B.stands C.is standing D.stood 9.Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A.have B.has C.stand D.stands 10.Unlikely ______, what I’m telling you is true.A.as it may sound B.it may sound thoughC.as may sound it D.may sound it though11.Mum is coming. What present________ for your birthday?A.you expect she has gotB.you expect has she gotC.do you expect she has gotD.do you expect has she got12.Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do better than harm.A.people have B.do people haveC.have people D.people who have13.______ the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctica Circle, ______he never saw land.A.Until, while B.Since, and C.Not until, but D.Although, yet14.Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A.I did discover B.did I discoverC.I discovered D.discovered I15.Along with enthusiasm for composing music _________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come16.---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.---If you don’t go, ________.A.neither do I B.so will I C.nor will I D.so do I17.______ the opening ceremony of the first China International Import Expo in Shanghai was President Xi, where he announced new measures to further expand opening-up, A.Attending B.Attended C.To attend D.Having attended 18.________ in a tiny cabinet were four Mother’s Day poems I’d written for her in the 1960s. A.Hidden B.Hiding C.Being hidden D.To be hidden 19.Only if a teacher gives permission _________ to enter the room.A.a student is allowed B.is a student allowedC.does a student allow D.a student allowed20.—Mr. Johnson has been promoted in the past five years.—_________.And _________.A.So he has; so you have B.So he has ; so have youC.So has he ;so have you D.So he has ; so you have21.We all see Zhao Wei’s performance s kills, yet little _____attention to her singing talent. A.do we pay B.we paid C.had we paid D.we have paid 22.In the dark forests __________, some large enough to hold several English towns.A.are standing many lakes B.lie many lakesC.many lakes lie D.many lakes stand23.Only when he left his home _________ to know how important the family was for him. A.he began B.did he begin C.had he begun D.he had begun 24.Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital. A.can be the patients treated B.can the patients be treatedC.the patients can be treated D.treated can be the patients25.Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.A.is B.are C.is there D.are there【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句。
高考英语最新倒装句知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1)

高考英语最新倒装句知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1)一、选择题1.There _____________. And here ________________ .A.goes the phone; she comes.B.is the phone going; is sheC.does the phone go; does she come D.the phone goes; come she2.Not until then________that nobody was happier than I was.A.I had realized B.had I realized C.did I realize D.I realized 3.education that it is now at the top of the agenda.A.So vital the authority finds B.So vital does the authority find.C.So vitally the authority finds D.So vitally does the authority find4.So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A.light travels B.travels light C.does light travel D.has light travelled 5.We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A.Should B.Were C.Would D.Had6., he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A.A quiet student as he may B.Quiet student as he may beC.Be a quiet student as he may D.Quiet as he may be a student7.So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.A.the attack did B.did the attack C.the attack was D.was the attack 8._______both sides accept the agreement __________ a lasting peace be established in this region.A.Only if; will B.If only; wouldC.Should; will D.Unless; would9.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come10.Not only _____ effective in reducing fever and helping stop pain. but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.A.aspirin has proved B.aspirin proved C.has aspirin proved D.did aspirin prove 11.Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how comfortable it was to live in our home country.A.I realized B.I had realized C.did I realize D.had I realized 12.Not only my oral spoken English but also some customs in Western countries.A.I can improve; I can learn B.can I improve; I can learnC.I can improve; can I learn D.can I improve; can I learn13.We run after happiness, thinking one day we will find it. But it by looking for it. A.rarely will we find B.rarely we will find C.rarely will find we D.rarely find we will 14.Only when the circuit breaker mechanism was triggered________what a negative impact the epidemic had made on the country’s economy.A.had they realized B.they realized C.they realize D.did they realize 15.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our cham pion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero16.— David has made great progress recently.— _________, and _________.A.So he has ... so you have B.So he has ... so have youC.So has he ... so do you D.So has he ... so you have17.Along with enthusiasm for composing music _________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come 18.We all see Zhao Wei’s performance skills, yet little _____attention to her singing talent. A.do we pay B.we paid C.had we paid D.we have paid 19.At the foot of the mountain ______ where he once lived.A.lies a village B.a village lies C.does a village lie D.lie a village 20.Try ________ she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.(2011·全国Ⅰ)A.if B.when C.sine D.as21.Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.A.have I heard B.had I heard C.did I hear D.do I hear 22.Only when you become a parent, ___________understand your mother.A.you will B.will you C.you can D.are you23.I loved playing computer games, but very little ______ from it.A.did I learn B.I learnt C.learnt I D.I did learn 24.Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A.I did discover B.did I discoverC.I discovered D.discovered I25.By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A.the cultural factor is to neglectB.is the cultural factor to neglectC.the cultural factor is to be neglectedD.is the cultural factor to be neglected【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查全部倒装和句子成分。
高考语法倒装句含语法填空和短文改错考点预测

高考英语语法倒装句(含高考语法填空和短文改错考点预测)【高考考点透析】高考语法填空主要结合谓语动词考查完全倒装中的主谓一致,以与部分倒装中放在主语之前的助动词、情态动词、动词;高考短文改错也从这两个方面来考查。
(一)语法填空【高考题预测】1. .2. .3. .4. , .5. , .6 ’s ’t , .7. .8 (),9 , () .答案与解析:1 位于句首时,句子需用部分倒装结构,此处指过去所发生的动作,需用一般过去时,故答案为。
2句意:只有用这种方式你才能学好英语。
“状语”位于句首时,该句用部分倒装,根据句意需用情态动词。
3. 在 .. 句子结构中,和其所修饰的词置于句首时,要用部分倒装。
4. 句意:如果明天下雨, 我们就不去远足. = .5. 句意:虽然听起来很奇怪,他的观点在会上得到了所有人的认可。
引导让步状语从句时,从句要用倒装语序。
6. 前一个句子是否定句,故使用表示“也不”。
7. 句意:只有当莉莉走进办公室时她才意识到她把合同落在家里了。
“状语从句”置于句首时,主句需用部分倒装形式。
8 表示方位的地点状语提前,句子用完全倒装,是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用。
9. 副词提前,句子用完全倒装,时态是一般过去时,因此谓语动词用。
(二)短文改错【高考题预测】1 a a2, !3 ’s .4 .5 , .6 , .7. ’t .答案与解析:1 –主语a 是第三人称单数。
2. 副词放在句首且主语是名词时,句子用完全倒装结构,由可知指代复数内容,故谓语动词用复数形式。
3. 去掉表地点的介词短语置于句首时,句子用完全倒装结构,谓语动词放到主语’s 前面,助动词多余。
4. 不能和连用,根据语境用一般将来时,因此要用。
5. 之前加否定词置于句首,句子用部分倒装,根据后面的时态,要用一般现在时,要用助动词构成部分倒装。
6. —前一个分句用了动词,因此后一个倒装句中要用助动词构成部分倒装。
7. 句意:简不会来参加我们今晚的宴会,汤姆也不会来。
突破2020-2022高考英语专题:语法填空和短文改错(有解析)

突破2020-2022高考英语专题:语法填空和短文改错语法填空和短文改错都是高考英语中重要的试题,它们都能检查学生的英语基础掌握情况,尤其是语法知识的掌握情况。
本专题分为三讲:第一讲语法填空,第二讲短文改错,第三讲不可不知的20条语法规则;最后是专题专项集训。
第一讲语法填空语法填空重在语境中考查考生的综合语言运用能力。
它是命题人在预先选好的一篇地道的英语文章中,在保证句子成分、结构和语法等有效解题信息基本完备的基础上,挖去10个空所为,这10个空根据有无提示词可分为有提示词类和无提示词类两种。
【了解命题规律】从近三年高考来看,语法填空的考点分布如下:一、有提示词类:设置7个小题低频考点,代词:0~1题。
一般给出人称代词的主格,要求考生填其宾格、名词性或形容词性物主代词、反身代词等。
二、无提示词类:设置3个小题【掌握备考策略】一如何应对提示词为动词题【思维流程】二如何应对提示词为其他词题【思维流程】三如何应对纯空格题【思维流程】【即时训练】AAs the rain starts to pound on the windows,you may find your dog hiding under a low piece of furniture or in the corner of a dark room.It’s not unusual for a dog to attempt 1. (become)grounded during storms by seeking 2. lowest place in the house or some place near the house’s pipes.But why?As you might suspect,noise is one of the 3. (reason).Thunderstorms can frighten dogs with noise phobia,4. is a。
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高考英语语法--倒装句(含高考语法填空和短文改错考点预测)
【高考考点透析】
高考语法填空主要结合谓语动词考查完全倒装中的主谓一致,以及部分倒装中放在主语之前的助动词、情态动词、be动词;高考短文改错也从这两个方面来考查。
(一)语法填空
【高考题预测】
1. Not until he left his home ______ he begin to know how important the family was for him.
2. Only in this way ______ you learn English well.
3.successful was her business that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.
4.it rain tomorrow , we would not go hiking .
5. Strange it might sound,
6.If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, will he.
7.______ when Lily walked into the office did she realize that she had left the contract at home.
8.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______(lie)Chongqing,
one of the ten largest cities in China.
9.Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _______(run)the thief.
答案及解析:
1.did not until位于句首时,句子需用部分倒装结构,此处指过去所发生的动作,需用一般过去时,故答案为did。
2.can句意:只有用这种方式你才能学好英语。
“only+状语”位于句首时,该句用部分倒装,根据句意需用情态动词can。
3. So 在so +adj+that.. 句子结构中,so和其所修饰的词置于句首时,要用部分倒装。
4. Should句意:如果明天下雨, 我们就不去远足. Should it rain tomorrow = If it should rain tomorrow.
5. as/ though 句意:虽然听起来很奇怪,他的观点在会上得到了所有人的认可。
as/ though 引导让步状语从句时,从句要用倒装语序。
6. neither/nor前一个句子是否定句,故使用neither/nor表示“也不”。
7. Only 句意:只有当莉莉走进办公室时她才意识到她把合同落在家里了。
“only+状语从句”置于句首时,主句需用部分倒装形式did she realize。
8.lies 表示方位的地点状语提前,句子用完全倒装,Chongqing是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用lies。
9. ran 副词away提前,句子用完全倒装,时态是一般过去时,因此谓语动词用ran。
(二)短文改错
【高考题预测】
1.There exist now a park that has a small river running through
2.Look, there comes the rest of our guests!
3.In the natural park do live some of the world’s largest bears.
4.Only if you eat the correct foods can you be able to keep fit and stay healthy.
5.Little they care about money, though they are poor.
6.Your room gets very cold at night, and s o is mine.
7. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and so will Tom .
答案及解析:
1.exist – exists 主语a park是第三人称单数。
2. comes-- come 副词there放在句首且主语是名词时,句子用完全倒装结构,由
guests可知the rest指代复数内容,故谓语动词用复数形式。
3. 去掉do 表地点的介词短语In the natural park置于句首时,句子用完全倒装结构,谓语动词live放到主语some of the world’s largest bears前面,助动词do多余。
4. can-- will can 不能和be able to连用,根据语境用一般将来时,因此要用will。
5. they之前加do 否定词little置于句首,句子用部分倒装,根据后面的时态,要用一般现在时,要用助动词do构成部分倒装。
6. is—does 前一个分句用了动词gets,因此后一个倒装句中要用助动词does构成部分倒装。
7. s o-- neither/nor 句意:简不会来参加我们今晚的宴会,汤姆也不会来。
前者是否定句时,用neither/ nor,表示“也不”。
【用法讲解】
在英语中,主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后。
但有时由于语法或修辞的需要将谓语的一部分或全部提到主语前面,构成倒装句。
倒装句主要有两类:完全倒装和部分倒装。
一.完全倒装
完全倒装就是将全部谓语动词放在主语之前,主要用于以下几种情况:
二.部分倒装
部分倒装就是只将谓语的一部分,如助动词、情态动词、be动词放在主语之前,主要用于以下几种情况:
三.注意几种特殊形式的倒装(只是句式结构的倒装,而不是谓语动词的倒装)。