短语、同义词短语复习

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2024届高考英语一轮复习高考英语必背高频短语

2024届高考英语一轮复习高考英语必背高频短语2024届高考英语一轮复习：高考英语必背高频短语高考英语考试中，高频短语是考生必须掌握的重要内容。

这些短语不仅在单项选择题中经常出现，而且在完形填空、阅读理解、翻译和写作等方面也具有重要作用。

本文将为大家总结高考英语必背高频短语，帮助大家更好地进行英语一轮复习。

一、动词短语1、put off 推迟，延期2、pick up 捡起，拾起3、take off 起飞，脱掉4、turn up 调高，出现5、break down 损坏，崩溃6、look up 查阅，寻找7、come up with 想出，提出8、catch up with 追赶，赶上二、名词短语1、access to 进入，使用权限2、absence of 缺乏，不存在3、addition to 增加，除此之外4、advantage of 优势，好处5、agreement on 同意，协议6、assumption of 假设，设想7、awareness of 意识，认知8、commitment to 对……的承诺三、形容词短语1、aware of 意识到，知道2、confident in 对……有信心3、concerned about 关心，担忧4、disappointed with 对……失望5、excited about 对……感到兴奋6、fascinated by 迷恋，着迷7、proud of 为……感到骄傲8、reluctant to 不愿意，勉强四、介词短语1、in addition 另外，此外2、in advance 提前，预先3、in case of 万一，如果发生4、in charge of 在……的掌管下5、in honor of 为纪念……6、in response to 作为对……的回应7、in terms of 在……方面，就……而言8、in time for 及时参加，及时赶到五、搭配短语1、take the place of 代替，取代2、in charge of 负责……，掌管……3、in terms of 在……方面，依据……标准4、for the benefit of 为了……的利益5、with the exception of 除了……之外6、by means of 通过……的方式7、in response to 对……作出回应8、in respect of 关于……，涉及……以上是高考英语必背高频短语总结，考生在复习过程中需要重点掌握这些短语的使用和含义。

七年级英语下册复习重点同义词1

七年级英语下册复习一．同义词替换1. join =be a member of，意思是“参加、加入”某一组织或团体。

2. am good at + 动词 -ing = do well in + 动词–ing;is good at + 动词-ing = does well in + 动词–ing;are good at + 动词 -ing = do well in + 动词–ing;3. after school = after class:放学后；4. free = have time = not busy:空闲的、有空的；free = needn’t pay for it = do not need money 免费的；5. busy = don’t have time = not free:繁忙的；6. interesting = fun = not boring:有趣的；7. on the weekend = on weekends = on Saturdays and Sundays:在周末；8. easy = not difficult = not hard:容易的；9. difficult = hard = not easy:困难的；10. eat breakfast = have breakfast 吃早餐eat lunch = have lunch 吃午餐eat dinner = have dinner 吃晚餐11. have cake = eat cake 吃蛋糕 ;12. excellent = nice = great 好极了13. interesting = fun = not boring有趣的;boring = not interesting = not fun无聊的;14. expensive = dear = not cheap 昂贵的;cheap = not expensive = not dear便宜的;15. 当a lot of = lots of = many时，它们之后接的是可数名词的复数形式；当a lot of = lots of = much时，它们之后接的是不可数名词；16. about = around 大约17. last weekend = last Saturday and Sunday 上个周末;18. on weekdays = from Monday to Friday 在工作日;19. over = more than 多于、超过；20. kind of = a little 有点儿；21. shout at = shout to 对…大声叫喊；22. scary = scared可怕的、吓人的；23. useful = helpful有用的、有帮助的；24. tell a story = tell stories 讲故事25. take a photo = take photos拍照;26.around = all over遍与; around the world=all over the world 世界各地;27. at night = in the evening :在晚上28. What time = When :几点29. 在8:30表达为at eight thirty = at half past eight30. 6:15表达为a quarter past six.或six fifteen .31. 6:45表达为a quarter to seven.或six forty-five.32. 7:30表达为half past seven.或seven thirty .33. 8:20表达为twenty past eight.或eight twenty.34. 9:50表达为ten to ten.或nine fifty.35. 6:30表达为half past six = six thirty36. 3:15表达为a quarter past three = three fifteen37. 6:45表达为a quarter to seven = six forty-five38. 9:45表达为a quarter to ten = nine forty-five39. 在5:30表达为at half past five = at five thirty40. 在10:30表达为at ten thirty = at half past ten41. half an hour = thirty minutes:半个小时an hour = sixty minutes:一小时42. sometimes = at times 有时、偶尔43. before 10:00 = by 10:00：在十点之前44. take the train = go … by train：乘火车45. take the bus = go … by bus：乘公交车46. take the subway = go … by subway：乘地铁47. ride a bike = go … by bike：骑自行车48. walk = go … on foot：走路、步行49. What about you = How about you 你呢？50. must = have to必须51. keep quiet = be quiet 保持安静52. am from = come from 来自; is from = come s from 来自are from = come from 来自53. have = keep 饲养54. a lot = very much 非常like…a lot = like …very much 非常喜欢55. get lost = be lost 迷失、迷路56. wash the dishes = do the dishes 洗餐具57. be at home = be in 在家be not at home = be not in 不在家58. See you = Goodbye 再见59. want = would like 想要60. How’s the weather = What’s the weather like今天的天气怎么样？61. have a good time = have fun = have a good day = enjoy oneself 玩得开心(可用来表示祝福)62. great = fine = sunny 晴朗的63. have a good time + 动词-ing = have fun + 动词-ing .64. have to +动词原形 = must + 动词原形；65. around here = near here 在这附近66. Thanks so much. = Thank you very much. 非常感谢67. No problem. = You’re welcome. 不用谢、不客气；68. tall = not short 高的；69. short = not tall 矮的；70. long = not short 长的；71. short = not long 短的；72. curly = not straight 卷的；73. straight = not curly 直的；74. thin = not heavy = not fat 瘦的；75. heavy = fat = not thin 胖的、重的；76. young = not old 年轻的；77. medium height = not tall or short 中等身高；78. medium build = not heavy or thin 中等身材；79. be different from = not the same as 与……不同；80. the same age as = as old as 和……岁数一样大；81. cross = go across 从…的表面穿过；82. talk to = talk with与某人交谈83. be good with = get on well with与某人相处得好，与某人合得来;。

词组归纳总结

词组归纳总结词组是语言学中的一个重要部分，它是由多个词语组合而成的固定搭配，具有固定的语法和语义特征。

在日常生活和学习中，我们无时无刻不在使用各种各样的词组。

本文旨在对常见的词组进行归纳总结，帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些词组。

下面将介绍一些常见的词组及其用法。

1. 动词短语：- take part in：参加，参与- give up：放弃- look forward to：期待- make a decision：做出决定- go on：继续- come up with：提出，想出2. 名词短语：- a piece of cake：小菜一碟，轻而易举的事- a lot：很多- a great deal of：大量的- in the long run：从长远来看- at first sight：乍一看3. 形容词短语：- in a nutshell：简而言之- on top of：除...之外- in other words：换句话说 - by all means：务必- for good：永远，彻底地- at hand：在手边，近在眼前4. 副词短语：- in general：总的来说- at present：目前- by chance：偶然地- at the same time：同时- once in a while：偶尔5. 介词短语：- in addition to：除了...之外 - in the middle of：正在进行- on behalf of：代表- with regard to：关于- in spite of：尽管6. 固定搭配：- as a matter of fact：事实上- by the way：顺便说一下- make sense：有意义，讲得通- out of order：不正常，发生故障- on purpose：故意地通过对以上常见的词组进行归纳总结，我们可以更好地理解和运用这些表达方式。

高考英语选择知识点总结

高考英语选择知识点总结在高考英语考试中，选择题是占据很大比重的一部分。

为了能够顺利解答选择题，在备考过程中，我们需要对一些知识点进行深入的总结与复习。

本文将对高考英语选择题的知识点进行详细总结，供同学们参考。

一、词汇与短语1. 同义词及近义词辨析：在选择题中，常常会出现要求选择一个意思相同或相近的词或短语的题目。

为了解答此类题目，我们需要熟悉常见词汇的同义及近义词辨析。

例如，choose与select、happen与occur等。

2. 词义辨析：选择题中经常会考察词义的辨析，我们需要掌握词义的细微差别以及单词的常见用法。

例如，raise与rise、loose与lose等。

3. 词组与搭配：在选择题中，常常会涉及到一些固定的词组和搭配，我们需要了解这些搭配的用法和意义。

例如，take part in、make up等。

二、语法知识1. 时态：选择题中经常会测试对于时态的掌握和运用。

我们需要熟悉各种时态的构成和用法，并注意不同时态的区别。

例如，一般现在时与一般过去时的区别。

2. 语态：选择题中也会考察对于语态的理解和运用。

我们需要掌握被动语态的各种时态及其构成方式。

例如，一般现在时的被动语态是“am/is/are+ 过去分词”。

3. 从句：选择题中经常出现对于从句的考查。

我们需要熟悉各种从句的结构和用法，并能准确判断主从复合句的关系。

例如，定语从句和名词性从句的区别和特点。

4. 并列连词：在选择题中，我们也需要对并列连词的用法进行掌握。

例如，and、but、or等的用法及其在句子中的位置。

三、长难句解析1. 句子结构：选择题中经常出现对于句子结构的考察。

我们需要了解常见句型的结构及其对应的语法知识。

例如，疑问句、感叹句、倒装句等。

2. 强调句与倒装句：在选择题中，强调句和倒装句也是常见的考点。

我们需要熟悉这些句型的构成和用法，并能准确判断句子的划分和结构。

例如，It is...that...结构的强调句。

超实用高考英语复习：115组高考必背同义单词短语清单

同义单词短语养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

1.bring about=result in=lead to=contribute to=account for= cause= make for 导致/ 促成/引起A happy father makes for a happy child. 有一个快乐的爸爸才会有快乐的孩子。

2.result from=arise from 是…的结果\由…引起His carelessness resulted in his failure. His failure resulted from his carelessness.3.in particular=particularly特别地4.in peace=peacefully 和平地/安宁地5.in silence=silently 沉默地6.in harmony=harmoniously 和谐地7.in part=partly 部分地8.be absorbed in = be lost in= be buried in 专心于9.be hooked on =be crazy about= be fond of = be obsessed with= be interested in=be addicted to 喜欢、痴迷于、对…上瘾10.support=be in favor of=favor (V)支持/赞成11.date back to=date from=be traced (back) to 始于/追溯到Our school dates back to 2003. Our school can be traced back to 2003.12.be on behalf of=represent 代表13.on top of that =apart from that=aside from that=besides 除此之外14.a variety of + n. = varieties of + n. =various + n. 各种各样的15.make full use of= make the most/best of= take advantage of 利用16.show up=turn up=appear 显露/出现17.sth be worth doing=be worthy of being done =be worthy to be done= deserve doing= It is worthwhile doing= it is worthwhile for sb to do 值得做18.assess (v)= evaluate 评价、评估assessment =evaluation（n）19.be related to= be associated with= be linked to = be connected with= have sth to do with 与…有关20.stand/bear/tolerate=put up with忍受I can’t stand being made fun of.21.supply sb with sth=supply sth to sb =provide sb with sth=provide sth for/to sb=offer sb sth= offer sth to sb.提供某人某物22.have (an) effect /impact / influence on =affect=influence (v) 对…有影响23.an approach to doing sth. = a way of doing sth =a way to do sth.=how to do sth. 做…的方法24.consist of=be made up of=be composed of 由…组成I am teaching a class consisting (consist) of 50 students. = I am teaching a class made (make) up of 50 students. 我在教一个由50 个学生组成的班级。

高中英语易混短语总结和常见同义词辨析与精练

高中英语易混短语总结和常见同义词辨析与精练高中英语常见易混短语1.breakbreak away from逃脱；脱离；放弃（习惯） break down 身体垮掉；会议和谈失败；机器坏掉 break in破门而入；打断 break into 破门而入；突然…起来 break off打断；休息一下 break out爆发 break through突破 break up解散（人群）；（学期、会议）结束；分解；打碎2.bringbring sb. doing sth. 引来某人做某事bring about带来；造成bring down打倒；降低 bring forward提出 bring in 收割；引进；赚得；生产 bring up教育；抚养长大；呕吐 bring out明白地显示出3.callcall for需要；邀约 call after以某人的名字命名 call in召来；引来 call on/ upon 拜访；号召 call out大声叫；召集 call up打电话；使人想起4.carrycarry back运回；回想起 carry on进行；继续 carry out实施；履行 carry through 把…进行到底5.catchcatch sb. doing撞见某人做某事catch hold of抓住catch up with赶上 be caught in the rain 被雨淋/doc/db604393.html,ecome to doing 谈到做某事 come to realise 终于认识到 come about发生；产生 come across偶然遇到 come along一道走；进展come at到达；袭击 come off 离开；（计划等）成功 come on跟着来；进步；开始（…起来）；来啊（表示激对方） come out 出来；开花；传出；被出版 come to 共计；归结为；达到…地步；达成 come to oneself 苏醒过来 come up走进；上楼；发芽；被提出 come up with想出；赶上7.diedie for 为…而死 die away渐弱 die down渐渐减弱熄灭；静下来die off相继死亡 die out风俗消失；动物灭绝8.dodo away with 废除；消除 do up包扎；修改；梳理 do with处理对付；以…将就过去 do without没有…也行 have sth. to do with 与…有关9.getget across被理解get along 设法度过；相处；进行get around/about 消息传开 get away 逃离；离开 get down 下来；记下get down to开始做 get in进入；收获；插话 get into陷入 get out of摆脱get over克服；恢复get through打通电话；通过考试get to到达；着手 get together 相聚10.givegive away赠送；泄露 give in投降屈服；让步 give off发出光热气味 give out 发出；分发；用完耗尽；精疲力竭 give over to托付给give way to让步；给…让路 given that 考虑到11.gogo bad变质 go to归功于；归属于 go in for参加；爱好 go into 调查；进入go off离开；想起；进行go on继续下去；时间过去；发生go out外出；熄灭 go over越过；复习 go through 经历；通过 go up价格上涨 go without忍受…的缺乏 go with伴随；与…相配12.holdcatch/grasp/take/get hold of 抓住 hold back阻止；遏制；隐瞒hold down垂下；压制hold on不挂断电话；坚持下去；继续hold on to 抓住不放；执着于 hold out 伸出；维持；抵抗到底 hold up阻挡；拦截支撑13.keepkeep away 躲开；避开 keep back隐瞒；抑制；使后退 keep off 离开；不靠近 keep out不进入，留在外面 keep out of避免卷入 keep to不离开；遵守 keep up 天气保持不变；保持 keep up with 跟上；不落后；并驾齐驱14.knockknock down撞倒；击倒 knock off停止工作；打折 knock over 打翻；撞翻 knock into 偶然遇见15.leavebe on leave休假 leave alone丢下；不理会 leave behind遗留；忘带 leave off 停止；戒除 leave out 删去；不考虑16.letlet alone 更不用说 let sth. alone不管；置之不理 let sth. be 不干涉 let down 放下；使失望 let in放入 let out放出；发出；泄露17.looklook ahead考虑未来 look back on回首；回头看 look down on 瞧不起 look sb. in the eye 正视某人 look into调查 look out小心look over瞭望；检查 look through浏览；通过…看 look up to尊敬18.makemake at 袭击；向…前进 make believe假装 make for向…方向走；促成，有助于make sth.into 把…制成make out 辨认出；理解make up 组成；弥补；编造；化妆；和好make up for补偿；填补make the best of充分利用19.passpass away去世 pass down 传递下去 pass on传递 pass over省略；忽视20.pickpick one’s words 小心说话 pick out挑选出；辨认出 pick up 捡起；用车接；偶然学会；接收信号；增加（速度）21.pullpull down拉下；拆掉pull in拉进；车到站pull off用力拽下pull on穿上 pull out车出站；拔出 pull through 渡过难关；痊愈 pull up 车停下22.pushpush aside 把…推到一边 push ahead向前冲 push off出发；开船 push on力劝 push over推到；推翻 push up 顶起来；上涨23.putput aside搁置一旁；储蓄 put away收拾好 put down放下；记下；镇压 put forward提出 put in 插入；安装 put off推迟 put out 伸出；熄灭；生产 put up举起；建造；张贴；住宿 put up with忍受24.runrun against违反run away 逃走run into跑进；撞上；合计为run out用完；跑出 run over 匆忙看过；重新练习；碾压25.seesee into调查 see through看穿 see to sth.负责 see to it that务必；负责26.sendsend away 开除 send for叫人去取/叫 send off寄出；送行 send out发出；派遣 send up发射；使上升27.setset about doing= set out to do 开始做 set aside留出；储蓄；把…放在一边；忽视不理睬 set down放下；记下 set off 出发；引爆；引起 set up建立28.standstand against靠着…站着；反对 stand aside袖手旁观 stand for 支持；代表stand on one’s feet 自食其力 stand out杰出；引人注目29.taketake the stairs走楼梯 take after 追赶；长得像 take around领某人参观 take down拆下；记下take…for把…当作 take in吸收；欺骗take off脱掉；飞机起飞；事业腾飞；戒除take over接管继承take up接受；拿起；占据；开始；谈起30.turnturn about回头 turn against背叛；反抗 turn around旋转；改变主意 turn down拒绝；调低 turn in 上交 turn off关掉 turn on 打开；对准 turn out 结果是；生产 turn over移交转让；翻身；仔细考虑 turn to 变成；求助；翻到（书页）；注意力转向 turn up出现；调大；突然发生31.handhand back交回；归还hand down 把…传下来hand in 上交hand out分发 hand over 移交；交出32.livelive on以…为食 live through熬过；活过 live up to遵从；实践；符合；不辜负 live out 时间；活过 live with忍受；与…一起生活1. in turn一个接一个地in return 作为回报 I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return, by turns=one after the ot her take turn to do sth.轮流做某事 turn secretary=become a secretary turn to sb ( for help ) turnup=appear turn out=prove to be / produce turn down 拒绝=refuse；音量调低；向下翻；2. If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speaka word of French? 她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麽一句法语都不会说呢？come across 越过某处；被理解；偶然发现, 偶然遇到come into being／existence 出现，开始形成，建立 come into use／service 开始使用（无被动）come out 出来; 出发；出版；名列…；（总数等）达到（+ at/to）come to light 泄露（真相）；被发现cf. Your statement does not throw light on the subject. 并没有说明问题 come true实现，变成现实 My dream has come true. 我的一个梦想实现了。

短语同义词短语复习

短语复习▲同义词短语1.start to do sth. = begin to do sth. 开始做某事2.offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物3.pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 给某人传递某物4.give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物5.show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看看某物6.lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人7.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物8.provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物9.be famous for = be well-known for 因……而著名10.be famous as = be well-known as 作为……而出名11.shop for sth. = buy sth. 购买某物12.get to = arrive at/in = reach 到达13.take the first turning on the right = turn right at the first turning 在第一个路口向右转14.What happened to you ? = What’s wrong with you ? = What’s the matter with you ? 你怎么了？/你发生什么事了？15.enjoy doing sth. = like doing sth. very much 喜欢做某事16.of course = certainly 当然17.cool the air = make the air cool 使空气变得凉爽18.clean the air = make the air clean 净化空气19.exist = live 生存，存在20.each other = one another 互相，彼此21.be harmful to … = be bad for …对……有害22.be interested in sth. = be keen on sth. = be fond of sth. 对……感兴趣23.look after = take care of 照顾24.look after sb./sth. well = take good care of sb./sth 好好照顾某人/某物25.found = start = set up 创建，创立26.leave for Beijing = go to Beijing 去北京27.be the same age as = be as old as 年龄和……一样大28.more than = over 超过，多于29.everywhere = here and there 到处30.in danger = not safe 处于危险31.all year round = at any time 全年32.grow crops = plant crops 种植庄稼33.walk into = enter 走进34.be dead = not work 失灵的，坏了35.show up = appear 出现36.enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun 玩得开心，过得愉快37.be careful = look out = watch out = take care 小心38.go off = make a sudden noise / make a noise suddenly 突然发出响声39.at last = finally = in the end 最后40.in a way = partly 在某种程度上e sth. to do sth. = do sth. with sth. 用某物做……42.change … into … = turn … into …把……变成……e from = be from 来自……44.be connected to …= be joined to …被连接到……45.make electricity = produce electricity 发电e back = return 回来47.contain electricity = have electricity inside 含有电48.switch on = turn on 开（灯，水龙头，机器等）49.switch off = turn off 关（灯，水龙头，机器等）50.keep silent = keep quiet 保持安静51.stay up = go to bed late 熬夜52.trick sb. = fool sb. = play a trick on sb. = make fun of sb. 愚弄某人，捉弄某人53.be able to do sth. = can do sth. 能做某事54.go miles and miles = go far away 走了很远很远55.go to sleep = fall asleep 入睡56.be asleep = be sleeping 睡着的57.terribly exciting = very exciting 很令人兴奋58.do me a favour = help me = give me a hand 帮我一个忙59.run in rings = run in circles 转圈跑，绕着圈跑60.break down = be broken = be dead 坏了，出故障61.feel like doing sth. = would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要做某事62.hate doing sth. = dislike doing sth. 讨厌做某事63.be stone deaf = can’t (couldn’t ) hear anything = can (could) hear nothing 全聋的64.be different from = be not the same as 与……不同▲短语（1）1. plan to do sth. 计划做某事2. agree to do sth. 同意做某事3. remember to do sth. 记得做某事4. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事5. spread one’s wings 展翅高飞，展开翅膀6. go skiing 去滑雪7. go swimming 游泳8. go fishing 去钓鱼9. go shopping 去购物10. such as 例如11. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事12. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事13. in the world 在世界上14. the same … as 与……相同的15. go abroad 出国16. on the left 在左边17. on the right 在右边18. pollution fighters 环保卫士19. interview sb. about sth. 就某事采访某人20. living things 生物21. be useful for 对……有用的22. for example 例如23. on the end of 在……的末端24. breathe fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气25. thank sb. for sth. / doing sth. 为……感谢某人26. produce a chemical 产生一种化学物质27. taste bad 尝起来味道很糟糕28. taste good尝起来味道很好（美味）29. look happy 看起来很高兴30. sound interesting 听起来很有趣31. sound good 听起来不错（很好）32. communicate with …和……联系，和……沟通33. (be) in danger 处于危险34. cut down 砍伐，砍到35. in order of 以……的顺序36. protect oneself 自我保护37. human being 人类38. as small as chickens 和小鸡一样小39. as big as 和……一样大40. some … others …一些……另一些……41. die out 灭绝，死光42. learn about sth. from …从……了解….. 43. learn from each other 互相学习44. after leaving school 毕业以后45. deliver mail 递送邮件46. at the same time 同时47. at night 在晚上48. at noon 在中午49. at work 在工作50. at home 在家里51. at school 在上学52. get a job 找到一份工作53. be based on 以……为基础54. be born 出生55. be friendly to sb. 对某人很好56. go for a walk 去散步57. become a star 成为明星58. a piece of paper 一张纸59.two pieces of paper 两张纸60. look up 查阅61. look for 寻找62. look like 看起来像……63. look around 环顾四周64. a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶65. five bottles of milk 五瓶牛奶66. keep one’s balance 保持平衡67. stop doing sth. 停止做某事68. stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事69. stop to do sth. 停下来开始做另外一件事70. have a cold 感冒71. belong to 属于……. 72. book a room 预订房间73. allow sb./sth. in …允许某人/某物进入……74. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事75. lead sb. to …带某人去……76. fire exit 消防出口77. Safety first 安全第一78. fire alarm 火警报警器79. describe sth. to sb. 向某人描述某物80. fire engine 消防车81. wake up 醒来82. wake sb. up 叫醒某人83. go off 突然发出响声84. wet some towels 弄湿一些毛巾85. lie on the floor 躺在地上86. seem like 似乎像87. be against rules 违反规则88. seconds later 几秒钟以后，过了一会89. save one’s life 救某人的命90. help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝……91. a packet of …一包……92. look foolish 看起来很愚蠢93. in packets 一包包94. flow through …流过……95. in the/one’s way 挡路96. all kinds of …各种各样的……97. look like …看起来像……98. different forms of …不同形式的……99. connect A to B 连接A 和B 100. be connected to 被连接到……101. with a grin on one’s face 脸上带着微笑102. turn right 向右转103. turn left 向左转104. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友105. do more exercise 做更多的运动106. be short of …缺乏……107. keep lively 保持活力108. knock on/at …敲……109. fall down 落下；跌倒110. thank goodness 谢天谢地111. break things 打破东西112. borrow sth. form sb. 向某人借某物113. be similar to …与…….相似114. be patient with …对……有耐心115. be bored with …对……感到厌烦，对……不感兴趣116. be concerned about …牵挂着……，关心……117. lie down 躺下118. be proud of …以……为自豪▲短语（2）1. Sb. have trouble doing sth. 某人做某事有困难2. Sb. spend some time / money (in) doing sth. 某人花时间/钱做某事3. stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事4. stop doing sth. 停止做某事5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事6. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事7. watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事8. mind doing sth. 介意做某事9. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. finish doing sth. 完成做某事11. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事12. practise doing sth. 练习做某事13. keep doing dth. 不断地做某事14. feel like doing 想要做某事15. thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事16. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事17. What about doing sth. ? = How about doing sth. ? 做……怎么样？17. be successful in doing sth. 做某事很成功18. hope to do sth. 希望做……19. want to do sth.= would like to do sth. 想要做……20. decide to do sth. 决定做……21. fail to do sth. 没能做……22. agree to do sth. 同意做……23. plan to do sth. 计划做……24. need to do sth. 需要做……25. remember to do sth. 记得做……26. forget to do sth. 忘记做……27. start to do sth. = begin to do sth. 开始做……28. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做……29. try to do sth. = do one’s best to do sth. 尽力做……30. arrange to do sth. 安排做……31. offer to do sth. (主动)提出要做某事32. have to do sth. 不得不做事33. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事34. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事35. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做了某事36. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事37. watch sb. do sth. 看着某人做了某事38. had better do sth. 最好做某事39. had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事40. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事41. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事42. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事43. ask/tell sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事44. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 45. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事46. use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事47. It take sb. some time to do sth. 某人花时间做某事。

初三知识同义词短语复习(Chapter 5

同义词短语复习（Chapter 5~6）短语：1.feel/be nervous = feel/be frightened and worried 觉得很紧张2.would love to do sth. = would like to do sth. 愿意/想要做某事3.hurry to some place = go to some place in a hurry 匆忙去某地4. raise one’s hand = put up one’s hand 举手5. It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth. 该做……的时候了6. ahead of time = in advance 提前7. six more questions = another six questions 另外六个问题8. one more hour = another hour 另外一个小时9. Sb. have/has trouble with sth. = There is something wrong with ………有问题10. be unprepared = be not ready 没有准备好11. keep still = keep quiet 保持安静12. switch on = turn on 打开13. immediately = at once / right away 立刻，马上14. be influenced by = be affected by 被……影响15. use sth. to do sth. = do sth. with sth. 用某物做某事16. no more = not … any more 不再17. What do you think of sb./sth? = How do you like sb./sth? 你认为……怎么样？18. Sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. = It take sb. some time to do sth. 某人花时间做某事19. Sb. spend money on sth. = Sb. pay money for sth. = Sth. cost sb. money 某人花钱买东西20. be good at = do well in 擅长于……21. in my opinion = I think 我认为……22. What’s your weight ? = How heavy are you? / How much do you weigh? 你体重多少？23. Let’s change the subject. = Shall we change the subject ? 我们换个话题好吗？24. It may be dangerous. = Maybe it is dangerous. 可能很危险。

初中英语近义词、同义词、词组、短语辨析大全

初中英语近义词、同义词、词组、短语辨析大全1. look for, find, find out﹡ look for 是“动词 + 介词”结构，意为“寻找”，表示正在进行的动作；﹡ find 意为“找到，发现”，多指偶然性的，表示look for 之后的结果；﹡ find out 是“动词 + 副词”结构，意为“找出查，明”，指通过观察而发现事实的真相，调查后找出原因等。

同时要注意课文中出现的find句型：find sb. / sth. doing sth. 发现某人（某物）在做某事；find it hard / difficult to do sth. 发现做某事是难的。

例如：What are you looking for? 你在找什么？They found the lost child hiding in the cave.他们发现走失了的孩子藏在山洞里。

Did you find out why he was late? 他迟到的原因你查清了吗？★............................................★............................................★2.worth 的用法worth，worthy，worth-while都为adj.意为"值得"。

1. worth： be worth + n.当名词为金钱时，表示"……值得……"be worth doing sth."……某事值得被做"The question is not worth discussing again and again.2. worthy：be worthy of +n.当名词为抽象名词时表示"……值得……"be worthy to be done "某事值得被做"The question is not worthy to be discussed againand again.3. worth-while： be worth-while to do sth "值得做某事"worth while： It is worth while doing sthIt is worth while sb to do sth. .............................................................................典型例题It is not ____ to discuss the question again and again.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worth while答案C. 由worth的用法可知，此句只适合词组be worth-while to do sth.。

初三知识同义词短语复习(Chapter 1-8)

同义词短语复习（Chapter 1-8）1. look after = take care of 照顾2. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. = prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做……而不愿做……= would rather do sth. than do sth.3. make a good impression on sb. = give sb. a good impression 给某人留下好的印象4. decide to do sth. = make up one’s mind to do sth. = make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事5. remind sb. of sth. = make sb. remember sth. 提醒某人某事，使某人想起某事6. contact sb. = communicate with sb. / keep in touch with sb. 与某人联系7. regard sb. as = consider sb. as / look upon sb. as 把某人看作……8. improve his body language = make his body language better 改善/提高身体语言9. Sth. interest sb. = Sb. be interested in sth. 某物使某人感兴趣/ 某人对某物感兴趣10. Sth. surprise sb. = Sb. be surprised at sth. 某人对某事/某物感到惊讶11. feel on top of the world = feel very happy 感到心满意足12. depend on = be decided by / rely on 由……决定，取决于13. What’s up ? = What’s wrong ? / What’s the matter ? 怎么了？14. What’s wrong with you ? = What’s the matter with you ? = What’s your trouble? = What happens to you?你怎么了？15. be in charge of = be responsible for / take charge of 负责…16. lie in = be located in 位于……17. It take some time to do sth. 花时间做某事18. It take sb. some time to do sth. = Sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花时间做某事19. It is possible to do sth. = To do sth. is possible. 做某事是可能的20. a fifteen-minute walk = fifteen minutes’ walk 15分钟的路程21. It’s time for sth. = It’s time to do sth. 该做某事的时候了22. It’s kind of sb. to do sth. = Sb. be kind to do sth. 某人做某事真好23. It’s clever of sb. to do sth. = Sb. be clever to do sth. 某人做某事很聪明24. by accident = by chance / accidentally 偶然地，不小心地25. be hurt = be injured 受伤26. leave for … = go to …. 动身前往……27. travel alone = travel by oneself / travel on one’s own 独自一人旅行28. be busy doing sth. = be busy with sth. 忙于做…29. by mistake = wrongly 错误地30. try to do sth. = do one’s best to do sth. 尽力做…31. Sb. pay money for sth. = Sb. spend money on sth. = Sth. cost sb. money. 某人花钱买东西32.feel/be nervous = feel/be frightened and worried 觉得很紧张33.hurry to some place = go to some place in a hurry 匆忙去某地34. raise one’s hand = put up one’s hand 举手35. ahead of time = in advance 提前36. six more questions = another six questions 另外六个问题37. one more hour = another hour 另外一个小时38. Sb. have/has trouble with sth. = There is something wrong with ………有问题39. be unprepared = be not ready 没有准备好40. keep still = keep quiet 保持安静41. immediately = at once / right away 立刻，马上42. be influenced by = be affected by 被……影响43. use sth. to do sth. = do sth. with sth. 用某物做某事44. no more = not … any more 不再45. What do you think of sb./sth? = How do you like sb./sth? 你认为……怎么样？46. in my opinion = I think 我认为……47. What’s your weight ? = How heavy are you? / How much do you weigh? 你体重多少？48. Let’s change the subject. = Shall we change the subject ? 我们换个话题好吗？49. It may be dangerous. = Maybe it is dangerous. 可能很危险。

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短语复习▲同义词短语1.start to do sth. = begin to do sth. 开始做某事2.offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物3.pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 给某人传递某物4.give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物5.show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看看某物6.lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人7.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物8.provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物9.be famous for = be well-known for 因……而著名10.be famous as = be well-known as 作为……而出名11.shop for sth. = buy sth. 购买某物12.get to = arrive at/in = reach 到达13.take the first turning on the right = turn right at the first turning 在第一个路口向右转14.What happened to you ? = What’s wrong with you ? = What’s the matter with you ? 你怎么了？/你发生什么事了？15.enjoy doing sth. = like doing sth. very much 喜欢做某事16.of course = certainly 当然17.cool the air = make the air cool 使空气变得凉爽18.clean the air = make the air clean 净化空气19.exist = live 生存，存在20.each other = one another 互相，彼此21.be harmful to … = be bad for …对……有害22.be interested in sth. = be keen on sth. = be fond of sth. 对……感兴趣23.look after = take care of 照顾24.look after sb./sth. well = take good care of sb./sth 好好照顾某人/某物25.found = start = set up 创建，创立26.leave for Beijing = go to Beijing 去北京27.be the same age as = be as old as 年龄和……一样大28.more than = over 超过，多于29.everywhere = here and there 到处30.in danger = not safe 处于危险31.all year round = at any time 全年32.grow crops = plant crops 种植庄稼33.walk into = enter 走进34.be dead = not work 失灵的，坏了35.show up = appear 出现36.enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun 玩得开心，过得愉快37.be careful = look out = watch out = take care 小心38.go off = make a sudden noise / make a noise suddenly 突然发出响声39.at last = finally = in the end 最后40.in a way = partly 在某种程度上e sth. to do sth. = do sth. with sth. 用某物做……42.change … into … = turn … into …把……变成……e from = be from 来自……44.be connected to …= be joined to …被连接到……45.make electricity = produce electricity 发电e back = return 回来47.contain electricity = have electricity inside 含有电48.switch on = turn on 开（灯，水龙头，机器等）49.switch off = turn off 关（灯，水龙头，机器等）50.keep silent = keep quiet 保持安静51.stay up = go to bed late 熬夜52.trick sb. = fool sb. = play a trick on sb. = make fun of sb. 愚弄某人，捉弄某人53.be able to do sth. = can do sth. 能做某事54.go miles and miles = go far away 走了很远很远55.go to sleep = fall asleep 入睡56.be asleep = be sleeping 睡着的57.terribly exciting = very exciting 很令人兴奋58.do me a favour = help me = give me a hand 帮我一个忙59.run in rings = run in circles 转圈跑，绕着圈跑60.break down = be broken = be dead 坏了，出故障61.feel like doing sth. = would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要做某事62.hate doing sth. = dislike doing sth. 讨厌做某事63.be stone deaf = can’t (couldn’t ) hear anything = can (could) hear nothing 全聋的64.be different from = be not the same as 与……不同▲短语（1）1. plan to do sth. 计划做某事2. agree to do sth. 同意做某事3. remember to do sth. 记得做某事4. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事5. spread one’s wings 展翅高飞，展开翅膀6. go skiing 去滑雪7. go swimming 游泳8. go fishing 去钓鱼9. go shopping 去购物10. such as 例如11. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事12. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事13. in the world 在世界上14. the same … as 与……相同的15. go abroad 出国16. on the left 在左边17. on the right 在右边18. pollution fighters 环保卫士19. interview sb. about sth. 就某事采访某人20. living things 生物21. be useful for 对……有用的22. for example 例如23. on the end of 在……的末端24. breathe fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气25. thank sb. for sth. / doing sth. 为……感谢某人26. produce a chemical 产生一种化学物质27. taste bad 尝起来味道很糟糕28. taste good尝起来味道很好（美味）29. look happy 看起来很高兴30. sound interesting 听起来很有趣31. sound good 听起来不错（很好）32. communicate with …和……联系，和……沟通33. (be) in danger 处于危险34. cut down 砍伐，砍到35. in order of 以……的顺序36. protect oneself 自我保护37. human being 人类38. as small as chickens 和小鸡一样小39. as big as 和……一样大40. some … others …一些……另一些……41. die out 灭绝，死光42. learn about sth. from …从……了解….. 43. learn from each other 互相学习44. after leaving school 毕业以后45. deliver mail 递送邮件46. at the same time 同时47. at night 在晚上48. at noon 在中午49. at work 在工作50. at home 在家里51. at school 在上学52. get a job 找到一份工作53. be based on 以……为基础54. be born 出生55. be friendly to sb. 对某人很好56. go for a walk 去散步57. become a star 成为明星58. a piece of paper 一张纸59.two pieces of paper 两张纸60. look up 查阅61. look for 寻找62. look like 看起来像……63. look around 环顾四周64. a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶65. five bottles of milk 五瓶牛奶66. keep one’s balance 保持平衡67. stop doing sth. 停止做某事68. stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事69. stop to do sth. 停下来开始做另外一件事70. have a cold 感冒71. belong to 属于……. 72. book a room 预订房间73. allow sb./sth. in …允许某人/某物进入……74. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事75. lead sb. to …带某人去……76. fire exit 消防出口77. Safety first 安全第一78. fire alarm 火警报警器79. describe sth. to sb. 向某人描述某物80. fire engine 消防车81. wake up 醒来82. wake sb. up 叫醒某人83. go off 突然发出响声84. wet some towels 弄湿一些毛巾85. lie on the floor 躺在地上86. seem like 似乎像87. be against rules 违反规则88. seconds later 几秒钟以后，过了一会89. save one’s life 救某人的命90. help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝……91. a packet of …一包……92. look foolish 看起来很愚蠢93. in packets 一包包94. flow through …流过……95. in the/one’s way 挡路96. all kinds of …各种各样的……97. look like …看起来像……98. different forms of …不同形式的……99. connect A to B 连接A和 B 100. be connected to 被连接到……101. with a grin on one’s face 脸上带着微笑102. turn right 向右转103. turn left 向左转104. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友105. do more exercise 做更多的运动106. be short of …缺乏……107. keep lively 保持活力108. knock on/at …敲……109. fall down 落下；跌倒110. thank goodness 谢天谢地111. break things 打破东西112. borrow sth. form sb. 向某人借某物113. be similar to …与…….相似114. be patient with …对……有耐心115. be bored with …对……感到厌烦，对……不感兴趣116. be concerned about …牵挂着……，关心……117. lie down 躺下118. be proud of …以……为自豪▲短语（2）1. Sb. have trouble doing sth. 某人做某事有困难2. Sb. spend some time / money (in) doing sth. 某人花时间/钱做某事3. stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事4. stop doing sth. 停止做某事5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事6. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事7. watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事8. mind doing sth. 介意做某事9. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. finish doing sth. 完成做某事11. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事12. practise doing sth. 练习做某事13. keep doing dth. 不断地做某事14. feel like doing 想要做某事15. thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事16. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事17. What about doing sth. ? = How about doing sth. ? 做……怎么样？17. be successful in doing sth. 做某事很成功18. hope to do sth. 希望做……19. want to do sth.= would like to do sth. 想要做……20. decide to do sth. 决定做……21. fail to do sth. 没能做……22. agree to do sth. 同意做……23. plan to do sth. 计划做……24. need to do sth. 需要做……25. remember to do sth. 记得做……26. forget to do sth. 忘记做……27. start to do sth. = begin to do sth. 开始做……28. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做……29. try to do sth. = do one’s best to do sth. 尽力做……30. arrange to do sth. 安排做……31. offer to do sth. (主动)提出要做某事32. have to do sth. 不得不做事33. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事34. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事35. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做了某事36. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事37. watch sb. do sth. 看着某人做了某事38. had better do sth. 最好做某事39. had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事40. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事41. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事42. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事43. ask/tell sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事44. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 45. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事46. use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事47. It take sb. some time to do sth. 某人花时间做某事。