炼钢常用英文词汇
炼钢连铸词汇
第一章炼钢连铸词汇1.1 AActive power 有功功率Agitate 搅拌Air cooled stopper 气冷塞杆Aluminum feeder 加铝器Ammonia still 蒸氨塔Amplitude 振幅Anode 阳极AOD(Argon-Oxygen Decarburization) 氩氧脱碳工艺Aperture 小孔Arbor 辊轴Armature 电枢Armour-plate 装甲板，防弹钢板Articulated spindle 铰接主轴Artificial neutral transformer 接地变压器1.2 BBack-pressure valve 止回阀Base metal 母材Basic converter steel 碱性转炉钢Basic lining 碱性炉衬Basic slag 碱性渣Batch cast 间歇浇铸Bath level 溶池液面Bearing area 支撑面积，承载面积Bearing steel 轴承钢Belt casting 带式连铸Bending radius 弯曲半径Bending stress 弯曲应力Bessemer converter 酸性转炉Bifurcated launder 分叉流槽Billet unscrambler 小方坯自动堆垛台Blast tuyere 风口Blast wheel 抛头Bleeding 铸坯缝漏钢Blister free steel 无气孔钢Blister 气孔Block mould 整体结晶器Bloom 大方坯BOF（basic oxygen furnace）氧气顶吹转炉Bogie/ buggy casting 台车浇铸Bogie/ buggy ladle 车载钢包 Boilings 溢出的钢渣Bonded metals 包层金属板BOS（basic oxygen steel plant）碱性氧气炼钢设备 Bottom blown oxygen converter 底吹氧气转炉Breaking load 断裂负载Breakout 漏钢Broad-flanged beam 宽缘工字钢Buffer 缓冲器，减震器Build-up mould 组合结晶器Bushing 轴衬，衬套Butt ingot 短锭，半截锭Butt joint 对接，平接1.3 CCalcinate 煅烧Cam throw 凸轮偏心度，凸轮行程Canopy and enclosure damper 屋顶罩和密闭罩挡板Capacitance 电容Carbide 硬质合金Carbon injection lance 碳枪Carbon penetration 渗碳Carburizer 渗碳剂Carry on device 上料机构Cascade 串连的布置Casting bay 浇铸跨Casting buggy 铸锭车Casting floor 浇铸场Casting speed 浇铸速度，拉速Casting stand 浇铸台Cathode 阴极，负极Caustic embrittlement 碱性脆化Cementation 渗碳Center line shrinkage 中心收缩孔Checked edge 裂边Chestnut 出铁口的栗铁Chipping 表面清理Circlip 簧环Clad steel 复合钢Clay mortar / fire-clay mortar 耐火灰浆，粘土火泥 Command variable 控制变量Conservator 保油箱Conveyor pallet mould system 台车式结晶连铸装置Cooling grid 冷床Corrosion inhibitor 减蚀剂Crank 曲轴Creep speed 蠕变速度Critical cooling rate 临界冷却速率Cross girder 主横梁Cross travelling trolley 横移小车Crucible steel 坩埚钢Curvature 曲率Curvemeter 曲率计Cushion 减震垫Cut lengths 定尺长度Cut-out switch 切断开关Cut-over 切换Cutter arbor 铣刀杆Cutter blade 刀片Cutter head 铣刀头Cutting nose 刀尖Cutting out 断路Cutting ring 环刀Cutting-off 停车Cybernetic control 计算机控制Cybernetic Model 控制论模型Cybernetics 控制论Cycle annealing 循环退火Cycle fatigue 周期疲劳Cycle counter / cymometer 频率计Cycle slipping 跳周Cycle slipping rate 周期平滑率Cycloidal pump 摆旋泵Cyclone collector 旋风集尘器Cyclone combustion chamber 旋风燃烧室Cyclone filter 旋风过滤器Cyclone scrubber 旋风洗涤器Cylinder 液压缸，汽缸Cylinder manifold 汇流排Cylinder valve 气缸阀Cylindrical roller thrust bearing 圆筒形滚柱止推轴承 Cylindrical surface 圆柱面Cyma 反曲线Cyrtolite 曲晶石1.4 DDaily mean 按日平均Daisy chain 菊花链Damper 调节挡板Damper gear 阻尼装置Damping capacity 吸湿能力Damping decrement 衰减率Damping circuit 衰减电路Deep groove ball bearing 深槽滚珠轴承Dependent variable 因变量Deseam 表面精整Direct strand reduction 直线串列式轧制 Directional solidification 定向凝固Distributing launder 布料槽Double slag 返回渣Down spout 出渣槽Doy-bar type conveyor 凸轮式输送机Drain sleeve 冷凝管Drum chart recorder 滚筒式图表纪录器Dry binder 干式粘合剂Ductility 可延展性1.5 EEffervescent steel 沸腾钢Electric potential 电位Extra lattens 热轧特薄板1.6 FFerritic steel 铁素体钢Ferroconcrete 钢筋混凝土Filling brick 塞头砖Fissure 龟裂Flux 熔剂Flux powder 造渣粉末Skull 结渣1.7 GGangway 过桥Gantry crane 龙门起重机Gaseous inclusion 内压气泡Goggle 护目镜1.8 HHard metal alloy 硬质合金Heat dissipation 热扩散，热耗散Heat transfer coefficient 热传导率Heat convection 热对流High vacuum melting furnace 高真空熔炼炉 Hollow cone 空心圆锥Homogeneous 均质的，均匀的Hopper funnel 漏斗Hot deseamer 热火焰清理机Hot scorching 热轧件的火焰清理Hysteresis 磁滞，滞后1.9 IIgnition loss 灼烧损失Implode 内爆Inclined conveyor type machine 斜送式连铸机Inert gas 惰性气体Ingate 内浇口Ingot butt 锭底，锭尾Ingot stripper 脱锭机Ingot tilter 翻锭机Ingot tongs 夹锭钳Insolvable anode plate 不溶性阳极板Introduction of dummy bar 引锭杆引入Inverse segregation 逆偏析1.10 KKey bar 键杆Key way 键槽Killed steel 镇静钢Kinetic energy 动能1.11 LLadle buggy 钢包台车Ladle chair 钢包支撑座Ladle lid 钢包盖Ladle lip 钢包嘴Ladle nozzle 钢包水口Ladle pouring time 钢包浇铸时间Ladle preheating plant 钢包预热装置Ladle shank 钢包转手Ladle skull 钢包残钢Ladle stopper 钢包塞杆Ladle tilter 钢包倾倒装置Ladle turret 钢包回转台Launder 出铁槽LD-AC Process 氧气顶吹和碳粉氧气顶吹法LD process 氧气顶吹转炉炼钢法Line frequency 工频Line frequency induction furnace 工频感应电炉Line voltage 线电压Loading bucket 加料斗Loss of temperature 温度损失Low carbon free cutting steel 低碳快速加工钢Low head continuous casting machine 低压头连铸机 1.12 MMain substation 总降变电站Make-up water 补给水Malleability 可塑性Mangle roll 矫正棍Manipulator 控制器Manometer pressure gauge 压力表Marshalling cabinet 编组柜Megger / megohmmeter 兆欧计，摇表Melting loss 熔炼损失Mitre gear 等径伞齿轮Mould cavity 结晶器型腔Mould cooling jacket 结晶器冷却套Mould reciprocation 结晶器往复运动Mould saddle 结晶器托台Mould wall 结晶器壁Multi stage mould 多联结晶器1.13 NNegative segregation 负偏析Non-metallic inclusion 非金属夹杂物Non-swirl nozzle 无旋流喷嘴Nozzle fouling 喷嘴堵塞1.14 OOccluded gases 内在气体Occlusion 封闭，阻塞Off-take 出口，排出口Oil bath 油浴Oil nipple 加油嘴OLP-converter ( oxygen lance powder ) 氧气石灰粉喷吹转炉 On-to-tap duration 通电开始到出钢时间Open mould 开式结晶器Oxide skin 氧化皮Oxygen converter steel 氧气转炉钢Oxygen core lance 单孔氧枪Oxygen enriched air blast 富氧鼓风1.15 PPacking ring 垫圈Peak load 峰值负载Pendant control panel 悬垂式控制器Peripheral speed 圆周速度Phase inversion 倒相Phase lag 相位滞后Phase lead 相位超前Phase shifter 移相器Phase to phase 相位间的Pick-up carbon 增碳Pitted surface 有凹痕的表面Pony ladle 小包Powder cutting 铁末氧切割Primary cooling zone 结晶器冷却区Pusher 推钢机Pyrometric cone equivalent 当量测温锥 1.16 QQuiet steel 全镇静钢1.17 RRadial stress 径向应力Rammed lining 捣实式炉衬Ramp generator 斜坡发生器Ratchet 棘轮Reaction roller 反力辊Reactive power 无功功率Reactive power compensation 无功补偿 Reactor 电抗器Reflectoscope 超声波探伤仪Rejected steel funnel 废钢料斗Resonance 共振Restrictor 杆式限制定位器Retainer ring 扣环Return roll 平回辊Reverberatory furnace 反射炉Rimming steel 沸腾钢Rocker 摇杆Rocking spout 移动式铁水溜槽Roller apron 导辊装置Runner gate 流钢闸门Running-in period 开始运转期Rupture stress 断裂应力1.18 SScattered value 离散值Scintillation counter 闪烁计数器Scoop sample 熔池取样Screen plate 成品筛板Screw die 板牙Seger cone 塞氏温度熔锥Shaft 轴，炉身Sheath tube 保护管Shunt 分路器，分流器Sieve 过筛，过滤Siphon ladle 虹吸式盛钢桶Skid bank 滑轨，冷床Skimmer 撇渣器，挡渣板Skull 炉瘤Skull correction 包底补正Slag dam 挡渣Slag inclusion 熔渣夹质Slag runner / launder spout 流渣沟Slag-free tapping 无渣出钢Soft free-cutting steel 易切削低碳钢Spirit level 气泡水准仪Spur track 接头钢轨Spur wheel 正齿轮Stopper brick 堵塞砖Stopper rod 堵塞杆Suction casting 真空铸造Surge 涌流Surge arrester 避雷器Surge current 冲击电流Susceptance 电纳SVC (static var compensation) 静态无功伏安补偿Swinging launder 流动出钢槽Swiveling tundish 旋转中间包1.19 TTap flap open 出钢口盖板打开Tap Hole 出钢口Tap-to-tap water 自来水Tapping spout 出钢槽Tapping view 出钢画面Thermal diffusivity 热扩散率Threshold value 临界值Throttle valve 节流阀Torsion strength 抗扭强度Tundish carriage 中间包小车Tundish turret 中间包回转台Turn over cooling bed 倾变冷却床1.20 VVacuum degassing 真空脱气Vertical type continuous casting machine 立式连铸机 Vessel 转炉炉身Vibrator motor 振动电机Vacuum oxygen degassing 真空脱氧1.21 WWater cooled roof 水冷炉盖Water cooled walls 水冷炉壁Water jacket 水套Withstand test 耐压试验Wormgear 涡轮减速机第二章宽厚板轧机词汇2.1 （机械部分）2.1.1 AAbort escape system 紧急逃逸系统Abort handle 应急把手Abrasion resistant 抗磨的,耐磨的Absorption of moisture 吸湿，吸潮Abrupt change 急剧[突然]变化Acceleration ramp 速度爬升，加速斜坡Accumulator 活套Acid resistant 耐酸的Acoustic baffle(damping; enclosure; panel; barrier) 声障板Actuator 执行机构Air inlet duct 空气入口管道Air knife 气刀Air pocket 气穴Air damper 节气门Air cushion 气垫Air cooler 空气冷却器Allen key 艾伦内六角扳手Amplification factors 放大系数Anti-flutter roll 防振辊Anti crimping roll 抗皱轴AOD process 氩氧脱碳法Application software 应用软件Approach roller table 输入辊道Arithmetic mean value 算术平均值Armour plate 护板Articulated dummy bar 铰链引锭杆As-built construction drawing 建设竣工图纸Asynchronous motor 异步电动机Axial runout 轴向跳动Accelerated plate cooling equipment 快速冷却装置（ACC）Adjustment system (wedges) for the top and bottom rolls including W edgecylinder 上下矫直机调整系统（斜锲）包括斜锲油缸Adjustment system for the entry and exit rolls 入口、出口矫直辊调整系统Agitator 搅拌器Air cylinder 气缸Air pressure tank 空气压力罐Antifriction bearing 防摩擦轴承Anti-rusting coat 防锈涂层Apron 挡板，裙板Automatic valves 自动阀Manual valves 手动阀Motorized valve 电动阀Roller bearing 滚柱轴承2.1.2 BBackpressure 背压Backlash compensation 间隙补偿Backstop 托架，止回器Backup rolls 支撑辊Backup roll assembly 支撑辊装配总成,Backup roll bending 支撑辊弯曲Backup roll change (dismantle) stool 支撑辊更换（分解）托架Backup roll cleaning device (extractor) 支撑辊清理装置（提取设备）Backwash water 反冲水,回洗水Baffle plate 隔板, 挡板Bag filter 袋式滤器Bag house 袋滤捕尘室Baling band 打包窄钢带Baling press 打包机Baling wire 打包钢丝铁丝Ball valve 球阀Bank of pumps 水泵机组排Bar coded label 条形码标签Bar mill 小型轧机Barrel hardness 辊身硬度Base line [测]基线Battery limit 界限，界区Battery power supply unit 电池供电机组Bayonet locking 卡口锁定Bearing chocks 轴承座Bearing clearance 轴承余隙Bearing extractor 轴承提取装置Bearing end play 轴承的轴向间隙Bearing thrust 轴承推力，轴承止推Belt wrapper 助卷皮带Belt wrapper tucking arm 助卷皮带压臂Bending stress 抗弯强度Bifurcated launder 分叉流槽Bleed port 泄放孔Block diagram 框图Block circuit 闭塞电路Bogie 小车Bolted connection 螺栓连接Booster pump 增压泵Booster fan 增压风机Bottom bending roller 下转向弯辊Bottom sump 废水坑Bottom-pour ladle 底流式钢包Bottom-tap ladle 底部放流钢包Bottom-roll motor 下轧辊马达Boundary friction 边缘摩擦Boundary lubrication 边缘润滑Clyburn spanner 活扳手Cock spanner 旋塞扳手Double spanner 双头螺丝扳Double-ended open-jawed spanner 双端开口爪形扳手 Double offset ring spanner 梅花扳手English spanner 活动扳手Hammering spanner 单头开口爪扳手Hose spanner 软管扳手Inner hexagon spanner 内六角扳手Ratchet spanner 棘轮扳手Brace nut 拉紧螺帽Breakout 漏钢，烧穿Breakout warning system 漏钢报警系统Breakout predication system 漏钢预报系统Brinell hardness test 布氏球印实验Bulk density 容积密度，单位容积重量Buried cable 直埋[埋地]电缆Butterfly valve 蝶形阀Bypass valve 旁通阀Back-up chocks 轴承座Back-up roll balancing 支撑辊平衡装置Back-up roll change rails 支撑辊换辊轨道Balancing cylinder & bracket 平衡缸及支架Bearing housing assembly 轴承组件Bed plates 地脚板Bending cylinders 弯辊缸Bending frame 弯辊框架Bottom knife table 下剪刃台Brackets for hydraulic cylinder 液压缸支架Breast rollers 机架辊Bridging table for roughing stand 粗轧机过桥辊道 Bucket car 废料斗小车Bumper 减震装置BUR balancing cylinder 支撑辊平衡油缸Bushing (spindle head holder) 轴瓦（扁头套保持架）Bushing and sliding liners 轴瓦和滑动衬板2.1.3 CCantilevered beam 悬臂Carryover moment 传递力矩Chain-type dummy bar 链式引锭杆Chock separator 轴承座分离器Chock tilter 轴承座翻转装置Chute roller table 滑行辊道Cobble bar kick-off device 废品钢筋清理装置Cooling header 冷却集管Cooling tower 冷却塔Crop shear 切头, 切尾剪Crop shear entry guide 切头剪进口导板Crow bar / Pry bar 撬杠Curb plate 侧板,转护板Curved apron plate 弧形挡板Cam 凸轮Carrier beam 框架梁Carry out table 过渡辊Center guides 对中导板Central gear lube oil filling system 集中齿轮润滑油加油系统Central filling system for MORGOIL-oil 摩戈伊尔铝硅锡合金轴承集中加油系统Central fresh oil filling and waste oil collecting system 集中加油和废油收集系统Chasing tool （车）螺纹工具Chainways 链轮轨道Clamping rolls 夹紧辊Cold plate leveller entry table 冷矫入口辊道Conditioning bed 精整台架Cooling bed entry table 冷床入口辊道Cooling bed walking beam type 冷床步进梁 (CB)Counterweight 配重，对重Cover for hydrostatic slide way 静压导轨盖Crank shafts 曲柄轴Crank shaft bushing 曲柄轴轴瓦Cross transfer device 横移装置Cross transfer run out table 横移装置输出辊道Cross type spindle 十字接轴Crowned tooth coupling 鼓形齿接手Cylinder piston 油缸活塞Cylinders for top work roll bending 上工作辊弯辊油缸 2.1.4 DDelay roller table 延时除鳞辊道Descaling box 除鳞箱Descaling spray header 除鳞箱喷淋水管喷淋头Descaling spray unit 除鳞箱喷水总成Double door air lock 双门气塞Door latch bolt 门碰簧销Downlooper 下活套Disappearing stop 升降挡板Disc roller 盘辊Distribution conveyor 分配运输装置Dividing shear depressing table 剖分剪摆动辊道Double side trimming shear proper 双边剪本体Drag chain 拖链，牵引链Drive base frame 传动底座框架Drive spindle 主传动轴Drying oven 烘干炉Dust collector 除尘收集装置2.1.5 EEdge buildup 边部形成Edge heating 边部加热Edge cracking 边裂Edger balance system 立辊平衡系统Edging passing 立辊轧过Edge masking 边部挡板Edger housing 立棍牌坊Edger roll bearings 立棍轴承Edger roll 立辊Emergency collapse 紧急收缩Emergency cutout 紧急切断Entry guide 进口导板Entry roller 入口辊子Entry trailer 进口拖车Embedded conduits 预埋电气管Embedded parts 预埋件End stop 末端挡板Exhaust duct 排气管道2.1.6 FFactory-calibrated 工厂校准的Factory- wired 工厂配线的Fault tracing 故障查寻Fault locating 故障定位Fault induction 故障感应Feedback system 反馈系统Finishing mill 精轧机Finishing pass 精轧道次Flattening press 压平机Flux powder 熔剂粉Fume exhaust 排烟Fume exhaust ductwork 排烟管道系统Furnace campaign 炉龄期Finishing stand 精轧机架Fire alarm system 火警报警系统Fire hazard area 火险区Fish tail 划伤Finned tube 片管Feed rollers 机架辊Film thickness gauge 涂膜厚度仪Flame cutting machine 火焰切割机Flatness gauge 平直度仪Flexible coupling 弹性［挠性］接手 Flowmeter 流量计Four-high finishing stand 四辊精轧机Frequency converter: 调频转换器2.1.7 GGas analyzer 气体分析仪Gas hazard indicator 有害气体显示器Gas sealing 气体密封Garter spring 卡紧弹簧Gauge pressure 表压Gauge run-up 厚度增加Guide rail 导轨Get out of round 脱圆Glareless light 不刺目的灯Go on stream 投入生产Going askew 跑偏Gothic pass 弧边菱形轧槽Gravity separation 重力分离Grease gun 注油枪Grouting compound 灌浆料Grouting concrete 灌浆料Grub screw 埋头螺钉Guard railing 栏杆，扶手Gusset plate 角撑板，加固板Guy rope 定绳Guyed 用牵索加固的Guide roller carrier 导辊托架Gear couplings 齿轮接手Gear rack and pinion 齿轮齿条Gear rack and sliding liners assembly 齿条和滑动衬板组件Gear rack drive 齿条传动装置Grease distribution valve for table 辊道干油分配阀Grease distributor 干油分配阀2.1.8 HHard chrome plated 硬镀铬的Head end spotting 头端确定准确位置Headstock 主轴箱Heat dissipation 热消散Heat loss 热损失Heat number 炉号（熔炼）Heat reclamation 热回收Heat recovery equipment 热回收设备Heat retaining panel 保温板Heat retention hood 保温板罩Heat transfer coefficient 传热系数Helical gear 斜齿轮Hidden defect 隐蔽瑕疵High purity water 高纯水Holding time 占用[吸着, 保留]时间Holding table 冷却辊道Holding furnace 保温炉High pressure water descaling 高压水除鳞Hold down roller 压紧辊Hot plate leveler (HPL) 热矫机Hydrostatic oil lube system for double side trimming shear and slit ting shear双边和剖分剪静压润滑系统Hydrostatic oil lubrication 静压润滑Hydrostatic plates 静压板2.1.9 IInsulating pit 保温坑 Insulating plate 绝缘板Insulating tube 绝缘管 Integral vertical edger 集合立辊Inter stand cooling 机架冷却 Idler shaft 惰轮轴Idling roll 惰辊 Idling speed 空转速度Immersion nozzle 浸渍喷嘴管 Immersion probe 浸渍探头Immersion thermocouple 浸液式热电偶 Impact load 冲击负载Impact test 冲击试验 Impact strength 冲击强度Impairment of quality 质量损害 Impervious to dust (sound) 无（声）Impingement angle 碰撞角 Impregnation tape 渍注量尺Inboard end sealing 内侧密封Inclination error of axes 轴的倾角误差Individual error 个别误差Indoor lighting 室内照明Inert gas 惰性气体Ingress of water 水的进入Inherent error 固有[内在]误差Inserted length 插入长度Inside micrometer caliper 内测千分卡尺Inspection procedure 检验程序Inspection declined 谢绝参观Instrument air 仪表气源Intake pressure 进气压Integrated circuit 集成电路Interface 交界面，离合面Interlock 联锁装置Intermediate roller table 中间辊道Isometric drawn picture 等角图Inserts for oil-air-lubrication 油气润滑用衬垫Interconnecting p iping 中间配管Intermediate cooling device 中间冷却装置2.1.10 JJacket tube 管套 Jack up 顶起Jaw chuck 齿卡盘 Job lot production 小批生产Jogging control 点动控制Jogging duty 点动负载 Journal 端轴颈，轴颈Journal rest 轴颈支承 Thrust journal 止推轴颈Junction box [电] 接线盒,分线箱Jib crane 悬臂吊车2.1.11 KKeyboard entry 键盘输入key seat gauge 键槽规Keyway键槽keyway slotting 键槽孔Kick plate 踢板Kinematic viscosity 动粘度Knife holder 刀架Knife shim 剪垫片Knuckle radius 封头过渡区半径Knife change car 剪刃更换小车Knife saddles 剪刃盒2.1.12 LLadle car 钢包车Ladle slide gate 钢包滑动水口Ladle skull 桶瘤Ladle furnace 钢包炉Ladle turret 大包旋转台Ladle turret with lift arm 带升降臂的大包旋转台Laminar flow 层流Laminar flow jet stream 层流喷水流Lap joint 接搭处Lateral thrust 侧向推力Launder 流槽Lifting arm 升降臂Light barrier 挡光板Limit switch 限位开关Load cell 压头Load profile 负载分布 Local tripping 局部跳闸Load diagram 荷载图Lock nut 锁紧螺母Locking pin 锁定销 Locking segment 锁闭片Longitudinal travel 纵向移动 Looper 活套Looper roll 活套辊Lower pinch roll 下夹送辊Lubrication chart 润滑系统图Lube oil 润滑油Luminous dial 发光度盘Length measuring rollers 测长辊Lifting crossbeam 升降框架Lifting cylinder 升降液压缸Light aligning equipment 激光对中装置LP–琱ydraulic system –Auxiliaries mill area LP—液压系统—辅助系统LP–hydraulic system –Servo-controls mill area LP—液压系统—伺服系统—轧机区Lubrication distributor 润滑分配器2.1.13 MMagnaflux testing method 磁通量考核法Main mandrel shaft 卷筒主轴Magnet clutch 电磁离合器 Main gear housing 主齿轮箱Maintenance platform 维修平台Malfunction indication 故障指示Malfunction time 故障时间Mandatory standard 法定标准Mandrel 卷筒Mandrel segment 卷筒扇形体Marking machine 喷印机Marking template 喷印模板Mass flow 物流Mass moment of inertia 质量惯性矩Master controller 主控制器Mating part 配合部件Measuring roller 测量辊Measuring head 测量头Measuring instrument 测量仪器Measuring kit 测量工具Micro alloyed structure steel 微合金结构钢Mill edge 轧制的(未经剪切的)边，热轧缘边Mill spindle carrier 轧机连接辊托架Mill spindle positioner 轧机连接辊定位器,定位装置Mirror image 镜像Mist eliminator 汽水分离器Mnemonic abbreviation 助记缩语Mobile crane 移动式起重机Moisture separator 脱湿器Molybdenum disulphide 二硫化钼Moment of torsion 扭（转力）矩Momentary overload 瞬时过载Motor actuator 电机执行机构Motor splashing guard 电机防溅板Mould oscillator system 结晶器振动系统Mould tackle 结晶器吊装工具Mounting tolerance 安装公差Multi-hole nozzle 多孔喷嘴Multi-step control 多步骤控制Mushroom head bolt 扁头螺栓Mechanical screw down system 机械压下系统Mill housing 牌坊Mill stand piping 机架配管Mix tank with agitator 搅拌罐Motor coupling 马达接手Moveable end stop 移动末端挡板Moveable grid 移动隔栅Moveable track 移动轨道2.1.14 NNatural gas 天然气NDT (Non Destructive Testing) 无损检验Nickel-chromium steel 镍铬钢Nipple plate 凸纹钢扳Nitrogen pressure reducer 氮气减压器No-load run (operation) 空载运行No-load test 无负荷测试Noise absorbing 吸音Noise insulating cover 隔音罩Non-contact measurement system 无接触测量系统 Non-cutting pass 无切割轧制Non-dazzling lighting 无耀眼照明Non-driven roller 非驱动辊Non-shrinking grout 不收缩灌浆Non-swirl nozzle 无漩涡喷嘴Non-thrust bearing 无止推轴承Normal backlash 正常间隙，齿间隙Normal wear and tear 正常磨损Nozzle erosion 喷嘴腐蚀Nozzle fastening 喷嘴固定Nozzle fouling 喷嘴污垢Needle roller bearing 滚针轴承2.1.15 OO-ring gland (seal) O形环密封Oblique position 倾斜位置Oblong hole 长圆孔，椭园孔Off-button 关闭按钮Off-load 卸载的Offset switch 偏移开关Oil atomizer 喷油器Oil baffle plate 挡油板Oil cellar 地下油库Oil collecting trough 油收集槽Oil cooler 油冷却器Oil drain hole 放油孔Oil flinger 抛油环Oil fume 油烟气Oil mist lubrication 油雾润滑Oil return flow 回油流量On-Off controller 开关控制器Ooze out 泄露Open pass 开放轧制Open water-cooling circuit 敞开水冷回路Open loop control 开环控制Operating characteristics 运行特性Operational chart 作业流程图Operation scheduling 作业计划Operator’s cab 值机室Operator’s platform 操作员平台Orifice plate 流量孔板OS (operating side) 操作侧Oscillating system 振动系统Oscillation mark 振痕Out of stock 已脱销Out of roundness 不圆度，椭圆度Outboard support bearing 外支撑轴承Outdoor Substation 室内配电变电所Outdoor switchgear 室外开关设备Outdoor storage area 室外存储区Outmost warp 最外面翘曲Outline drawing 外形图Output amplitude 输出信号振幅Output speed 输出速度Overhead traveling crane 桥式起重机Over speed trip 过速跳闸Overtime pay 加班费Overtime rates 加班费Oxide film 氧化膜Oxide layer 氧化层Oxygen torch slab scarfing machine 火焰表面清理 2.1.16 PPacking list 装箱单Paging system 传呼系统Pan for waste paint 废漆盘Pan head 全景云台，摇摄云台Partial view 局部视图Partition wall 隔断墙Parallel connection 并联Pass line 轧制线Passing contact 滑动接触Patching mortar 修补沙浆Pay-off reel 开卷机Peak stress 峰值应力Peak strain 峰值张力Peak torque 最大转矩Peel bar 推钢机的推杆Peeler knife 开皮刀Peeler knife holder 开皮刀夹具Percussion drill hammer 冲击钻机Perforated plate 多孔板, 冲孔板Performance test 性能考核试验Period for tendering 招标期Permeability to water 透水性Perpendicularity 垂直，直立Personal injury 人身事故Persuader roll 摇杆辊Photoelectric cell 光电管Pickling line 酸洗机组Pickup recess 收取凹坑Piling cradle 堆垛筐架 Pillow block 枕垫，枕座Pinch roll carrier arm 夹送辊托架臂 Pinch roll gap 夹送辊缝Pinch roll unit 夹送辊总成Pipe coupling 导管接头Pipe reducer 渐缩管Pipe stub end 管的大头端Pipe swivel joint 管的回转接头Pipe trench 管沟Piston rod 活塞杆Pivot 枢轴Pivot bearing 立式止推轴承Pivot journal 枢轴颈，轴节Pixel 像素Plain carbon steel 普通碳钢，碳素钢 Plain washer 平垫圈Plant fire brigade 工厂消防队 Plant safety rules 工厂安全条例Plasma arc cutting 等离子弧切割Plastic dowel 塑料榫钉Plastic wall anchor 塑料墙壁锚栓件 Plate mill 厚板轧机Plate piler 厚板堆垛机Plate turnover device 翻板装置 Platform weighing machine 台式称量机 Plumb bob 铅锤Pneumatic cylinder 气缸Pneumatic hammer 气锤Plywood 夹板Polar moment of inertia 极惯性矩 Porter bar 夹持工具Pressure accumulator 蓄压器Pressure gauge 压力计Pressure boosting station 增压站Pressurize 增压，密封，使...加压Prick punch 划线冲子，打标记冲子Probe cable 探头（探测器）电缆Probe well 探头井Process data 工艺数据Processor 处理器Procurement drawing 购置图Product liability 产品责任Product mix 产品大纲Product tracking 产品跟踪Production schedule 生产计划Propagation of crack 裂纹的扩展Proportional valve 比例阀Proximity switch 接近开关Pipe support and pipe clamp 管支架和管卡Plane shape gauge 板形测量仪表Planetary gear drive 行星齿轮箱Plate marking machine 喷印机Pneumatic brake to worm gear unit 涡轮减速箱用气动抱闸 Pneumatic system 气动系统Pusher arm 推杆2.1.17 QQuality appraisal 质量鉴定Quality control 质量控制Quality grade 质量等级Quality standard 质量标准Quench and temper 淬火与回火Quick disconnection coupling 快脱开接头2.1.18 RRadiant tube 辐射管Radius of curvature 曲率半径Radius of gyration 回转半径Ragging of roll barrel 轧辊辊身压花，滚花Rain gutter 雨水沟Rake-type cooling bed 倾斜式冷床Rapid return motion 快速返回Rapid traverses 快速横移Ratchet wheel 棘轮Rated flow 额定流量Rated load 额定负载Rating plate 定额牌Reactor 电抗器Readout 读数,读出Ready mixed concrete 预拌混凝土Rear flank 背面Rear view 后视图Reciprocating movement 往复运动Recoiler 卷取机Refractometer 折射计Regulex 电机调节器Reject slab 不合格板坯Reignition voltage 再引弧电压Release for shipment 启运许可证Reliability in operation 可靠操作值Relief valve 安全阀Repair stand 修理台Repeated usage 重复利用Replace at regular intervals 定期更换Replace in case of need 需要时更换Replenish 补充，补给Reproducibility 复现性Resistant to water 防水Resonance speed 共振转速Retaining block 垫块Retract distance 收缩距离Retractable downcoiler 伸缩地下卷取机Return travel 返回行程Reusability 可重复使用性Reversing roughner 可逆式粗轧机座Revision sheet 修正报告Revolution counter 转速计Ripple marks 波纹Rocker arm 摇臂Rockwell hardness test 洛氏硬度测试Roll barrel 辊身Roll bending 轧辊挠度Roll changing 换辊Roll chock 轧辊轴承座Roll clamp 辊夹具Rock crown 轧辊顶部凸面Roll end sleeve 轧辊终端套管Roll eccentricity 轧辊偏心Roll extracting device 辊抽拔设备Roll gap 辊缝Roll grinder 轧辊磨床Roll keeper 轧辊夹头Roll neck seals 辊颈密封Roll pass design 轧辊孔型设计Roller pass apron 轧制道次挡板Root diameter 内螺纹外径或外螺纹内径Roughing mill 粗轧机Rotary shear 圆盘剪Roughing strain 粗轧应变Roughing stand 粗轧机架Rubber lagging 包衬橡胶Rubber lining 橡皮衬里Rubber coated roll 橡胶辊Rule of thumb 经验法则Runback 回流管Running up to speed 提速到Runout roller table (ROT) 输出辊道Rust inhibiting agent 防锈剂Reciprocating unit with motor 带电机往复装置Roll gap adjustment cylinders assembly 辊缝调整液压缸 Roller table 辊道2.1.19 SSaddle 鞍形座Saddle type coil conveyer 鞍形带卷运输机Safety cage 安全升降机Safety goggle 防护眼镜Safety guard 安全防护设施Sample pieces conveyor 样品传送机Sampling cock 取样旋塞Sampling punch 取样冲Saponification factor 皂化系数Saturated steam 饱和蒸汽Scale buildup 氧化皮堆积Scale jacket 氧化皮壳Scale pit 氧化皮坑Scale water pump 水锈泵Scale breaker 破鳞机Scheduled maintenance 定修Schematic wiring diagram 接线原理图Scleroscope hardness 回跳硬度Scleroscope 硬度计Seal element 密封元件Seaming roll 卷边滚轮Sectional view 截面图Seep out 漏出，渗出Segment changer system 扇形段更换系统Segment retainer link 扇形段护圈隔栅Self-aligning ball bearing 自动定心滚珠轴承Self contained power pack 自带电源Self-locking 自动上锁的Self-retarding gear 自动减速机构Self-ventilated 自行通风的Semi gantry crane 单脚高架起重机Sequence cast 连包连铸Sequence chart 程序图表Sequence of operations 操作顺序Service life expectancy 使用寿命Service water supply 用水供应Servo valve 伺服阀Servomotor 伺服马达Set roll gap 设定辊缝Setpoint ramp up 设定值上升Setpoint ramp down 设定值下降Settling tank 沉淀池Shaft alignment error 轴的对中误差 Shaft deflection 轴的偏差Shaft displacement 轴的位移Shaft outboard bearing 轴的外置轴承 Shaft gland 轴封Shallow tank pickle line 浅槽酸洗线 Shear force 剪力Shock absorber 减震器Shroud 长水口Shrouded pushbuttons 有罩按钮Side trimming shear 修边剪Sight glass 窥镜，观察孔Side looper 侧活套挑Single acting cylinder 单作用缸Sinusoidal oscillation 正弦振荡Siphon pipe 虹吸管Skimmer 撇渣器Skin-pass mill 精整机Skid bank 冷床Slab conditioning area 板坯清理区Slab turnover device 板坯翻转装置Slab yard 板坯库Slag inclusion 夹渣Slag runner 炉渣沟Slewing crane 旋臂[回转式]起重机Slewing pillar crane 转柱式起重机Slide gate 滑动水口Slide gate mechanism 滑动水口机构Slide contact 滑动接点Slight seepage 轻度渗漏Slipper block 滑块Slipping clutch 安全摩擦离合器Slitting shear 纵切剪Sloping ramp 装料斜台Sloppy concrete 喷溅混凝土Sludge dewatering 污泥脱水Slurry pump 淤浆泵Slush compound 蚀润滑剂Snap hook 弹簧扣Snubber roll 缓冲辊Soaking time 均热时间Soaking-in 电容器充电Soaking furnace 热炉Solenoid 电磁阀Spare part inventory 备件存货 Spherical spindle end 球形主轴端 Spigoted joint 插管接头Splash guard 防溅板Spray overlap 交错喷水Spray header 喷嘴集管Spraying nozzle 喷嘴Spreader bar 布料器Spring barrel 弹簧锁定装置 Spun concrete 离心成型混凝土Spurious oscillation 寄生振荡 Spur gear 正齿轮Squeegee roll 挤干辊Squirrel cage motor 鼠笼式电动机 Stackable pallet 可堆放托板 Staggered arrangement 交错布置Stacking crane 码垛起重机 Standby generating set 备用发电设备 Standby power supply 应急供电Starwheel 星形轮Static control 静态控制Steam trap 疏水器Steel beam trammel 钢梁长臂规尺Step ladder 人字梯Stock requisition 领料单Stopper 塞棒，制动器Storage rack 带卷垛存台架Straight edged coil 直边卷Straightening segment 矫直段Strand 铸流Stressmeter 应力计Strip pass line 带钢轧制线Stud bolt 双头螺栓Submerged nozzle 浸入式水口Successful bidder 中标人Sulphur acid 硫酸Surface crack 表面裂纹Synthetic resin bond 合成树脂粘固Shuttering work 模板工程Sensor 传感器Shifting head (Operator side) 串动头（操作侧）Short stroke cylinder 短行程油缸Shot blasting machine 抛丸机Slitting shear (SS) 剖分剪（SS）Sprocket wheels (for chain, return wheel) 链轮（链条，反转链轮用） Stainless steel tubes and fittings 不锈钢管和接头Structure for reciprocating unit 往复装置框架Sump pumps 污水泵Supporting rollers 支撑辊道Entry side guides 入口侧导板Swiveling joints 旋转接头Synchronizing shaft 同步轴2.1.20 TTail end kick off device 切头剪推尾装置Take over point (TOP) 交接点Take-up speed 卷带速度Taper gauge 锥度规Taper plug gauge 锥体塞规Tapered trunnion 渐缩的耳轴Target value 目标值Telescoped coil 塔形钢卷Telescopic cover 伸缩罩Telescopic floor plate 伸缩地板Temper rolling 平整Temperature detector 检温器Temperature gradient 温度梯度Tensile strength 抗张强度Tension bridle 张紧装置Tensioning roller 张力辊Terms of acceptance 验收条件Terms of delivery 交货条件Test certificate 检验合格证书Testing procedure 检验程序Thermal conductivity 导热性Thermal flux 热通量。
钢铁行业常用英语词汇
钢铁行业常用英语词汇钢铁行业常用英语词汇Austenitic Stainless Steel 奥氏体不锈钢Ball Bearing Steel Strip 滚珠轴承钢带Ball Race Steel 滚珠轴承圈钢Ball-Bearing Steel 滚珠轴承钢Band Steel 带钢Banding Steel 带钢; 箍钢Bar Steel 棒钢; 条钢Bearing Quality Steel 滚珠钢Bearing Steel 轴承钢Abrasion-Resistant Steel 耐磨钢forge 锻造press 压锻alumina 铝cast iron 铸铁cast iron ingot 铸铁锭soft iron 软铁pig iron 生铁wrought iron 熟铁iron ingot 铁锭round iron 圆铁scrap iron 废铁steel 钢stainless steel 不锈钢electric steel 电工钢,电炉钢high-speed steel 高速钢moulded steel 铸钢refractory steel 热强钢,耐热钢alloy steel 合金钢plate, sheet 薄板tinplate, tin 马口铁finished product 成品,产品semifinished product 半成品,中间产品metal strip, metal band 铁带,钢带billet 坯锭,钢坯profiled bar 异型钢材shape, section 型钢angle iron 角钢wire 线材ferronickel 镍铁fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼refining 精炼heating 加热preheating 预热tempering 回火temper 回火hardening 淬水annealing 退火reduction 还原cooling 冷却decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳coking 炼焦carburization 渗碳case hardening 表面硬化cementation 渗碳nitriding渗氮alloy 合金rolling 轧制drawing 拉拔extrusion 挤压wiredrawing 拉丝forging 锻造turning 车削milling 铣削machining, tooling 加工arc welding 电弧焊electrolysis 电解blowhole 气孔Aluminium-steel Cable 钢铝电缆Aluminized Steel 涂铝钢Aluminum Nickel Steel 铝镍钢Angle Steel Ruler 钢角尺Annealed Sheet Steel 退火薄钢板Annealed Steel 退火钢; 韧钢Cold-Strip Steel 冷轧带钢Cold-Strip Steel Rolling Mill 冷轧带钢机; 带钢冷轧机Cold-Worked Steel 冷作钢Cold-Working Steel 冷作钢Color Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢Colored Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢Common Straight Carbon Steel 普通碳素钢Complex Alloy Steel 多元合金钢; 合金钢Carbon Construction Steel碳素结构钢Carbon Tool Steel碳素工具钢Alloy Construction Steel合金结构钢Alloy Tool Steel合金工具钢High Speed Tool Steel高速工具钢Spring Steel弹簧钢Stainless & Heat Resisting Steel不锈耐热钢Bearing Steel轴承钢Ibeam工字钢Round Steel普通圆钢Channel槽钢Flat Steel Bar扁钢Equal Angle Steel等边角钢Unequal Angle Steelh不等边角钢Hbeam型钢Billet,Bloom钢坯Steel Plate中厚钢板Hot Rolled Steel Coil热轧钢板（卷）Cold Rolled Steel Sheel or Coil冷轧钢板（卷）Galvanized Steel Coil镀锌钢板（卷）Steel Strip钢带Wire Rod Coil线材Seamless Steel Pipe无缝钢管Pressure Pipe高压管Basic Pig Iron炼钢生铁foundry Pig Iron铸造生铁Steel Wire Rope钢丝绳Carbon Steel Plate 碳素钢板; 碳素钢板和型材Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具钢; 碳素工具钢Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金钢Carbon-Free Stainless Steel 无碳不锈钢Carbon-Free Steel 无碳钢Carburizing Steel 碳钢Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 钢芯铸铁焊条Cast Stainless Steel 铸造不锈钢Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火钢Clad Sheet Steel 包层薄钢板Clad Steel 包层钢; 双层钢; 双金属钢Clad Steel Plate 复合钢板Cladding Steel Sheet 复合钢板Clean Steel 纯净钢; 洁净钢Coated Steel 镀层钢板Coating Steel Pipe 镀锌钢管Cobalt High Speed Steel 钴高速钢Cobalt-Chromium Steel 钴铬钢Coiled Steel 成卷带钢Cold Forging Steel 冷锻钢Cold Pressed Steel 冷压钢Cold Reduced Steel 马口铁卷板Cold Rolled Ribbed Steel Bar 冷轧竹节钢筋Cold Rolled Sheet Steel 冷轧薄钢板Cold Twisted Steel Bar 冷扭钢筋Cold-Banded Steel Pipe 冷箍钢管Cold-Drawn Steel 冷拔钢; 冷拉钢Cold-Drawn Steel Pipe 冷拉钢管Cold-Drawn Steel Tube 冷拉钢管Cold-Finished Steel 冷加工精整钢Cold-Pressed Sheet Steel 冷压薄钢板Cold-Pressed Steel Plate 冷压钢板Cold-Pressing Quality Steel 冷弯钢Cold-Roll Steel Sheets 冷轧钢板Cold-Rolled (Cold Rolled) Steel 冷轧。
钢铁冶金方面的词汇
钢铁冶金方面的词汇断续浇铸interruptedpouring 堆heap堆高机forklifttruck堆积密度packingdensity堆料场stockground堆料场stock-yard堆砂heapsand堆渣场slagtip堆重piledweight对合开放砂心盒splitopenendedcorebox对合模型，分割模型splitpattern对合模型板，分割模型板splitplate对合铸模splitmold对流convection对准alignment钝气inertgas钝气电弧熔接inert-gasarcwelding多边形筛polygonalscreen多段风口，多段风嘴multipletuyere多角形砂angularsand多孔塞porousplug多孔塞搅拌法porous-plugmethod多孔性，气孔率，气孔巢(铸疵)porosity多石英砂quartzosesand多水高岭土halloysite锇(Os)osmium鹅颈浇道，鹅颈管gooseneck而酸铸铁acidresistantcastiron耳轴，挂耳trunnion二次风口，二次风嘴secondarytuyere二次合金secondaryalloy二次空气secondaryair二钙硬化法Di-Calprocess二氧化锆zirconia二氧化碳造模法，碳酸气硬模法，CO2造模法carbondioxideprocess(CO2process)二氧化铁(FeO2)ferrousoxide二元合金binaryalloy发火合金pyrophoricalloys发热反应exothermicreaction发热覆盖?冒口用）exothermicshield发热冒口exothermicriser发热套筒exothermicsleeve发热性缩颈砂心（冒口用）exothermicbreakercore发热性缩孔防止粉exothermicantipipingpowder发生炉producer发生炉煤气powergas发生炉煤气producergas发生炉燃气，瓦斯generatorgas阀valve珐琅面，上釉glassysurface翻举装置rolloverandliftingdevice翻模rollingover翻模板rolloverboard翻模板rolloverplate翻箱索具beamandsling翻箱造模机rollovermoldingmachine翻转（壳模制造）peelback翻转，翻模rollover翻转顶销脱模机turnoverandpinliftmachine翻转式砂心机rockovercoremakingmachine翻转脱模式造模机frame-rollovermachine翻转脱模装置turn-drawdevice翻转造模机turnovermoldingmachine 钒(V)vanadium钒铁ferro-vanadium钒铸铁vanadiumcastiron反复冲击试验repair反复横断冲击试验repeatedimpacttest 反喇叭形浇口reversehorngate反射炉airfurnace反射炉reverberatoryfurnace反跳硬度计scleroscope反跳硬度试验reboundhardnesstest反跳硬度试验scleroscopehardnesstest 反斜度backdraft反应带reactionzone反应度reactivity反应模斜度inversedraft反应速率rateofreaction反转起模drawonturnover方锉squarefile方解石calcite方向性凝固directionalsolidification防尘面具，口罩respirator防护套管protectiontube防裂筋crackingstrip防裂片，散热片coolingfin防蚀anti-corrosion防缩暗冒口shrinkbob防缩剂，冒口保温用anti-pipingcompound 防缩孔粉剂pipeeliminator防缩冒口shrinkhead防缩冒口shrinker防锈anti-rust防锈剂rust-preventingagent防锈涂层rustpreventivecoating放射线检验radiographicinspection放射线检验radiographictesting放射线透视radioscopy放射线照片radiographicfilm放射线照像术radiography放射性同位素radioactiveisotope放样板layoutboard放置器set-downdevice非磁性铸铁non-magneticcastiron非焦性煤non-cokingcoal非金属夹杂物non-metallicinclusion非金属夹杂物sonims非均质组织heterogeneousstructure非破坏试验non-destructivetesting（NDT）非铁金属non-ferrousmetal非氧化气孔（银白色气孔）（铸疵）unoxidizedblowholes 飞边（铸件）feather飞边，闪光flash飞边清除flashremoval飞边现象（合模或模裂形成）finning飞灰fluxing肥粒铁，肥粒体ferrite肥粒铸铁ferriticcastiron沸腾boil沸腾boiling沸腾期boilingperiod肺尘埃沉着病pneumoconiosis费德曼组织（金相）Widmannstaettenstructure废（钢）片sheetscrap废电极electrodescrap废钢scrapsteel废料scrap废品率arateofrejects废品率，退件率，不良率rejectratio废品率，退件率，不良率rejectionrate，rejectatio 废气exhaustgas废气wastegas废热wasteheat废铁ironscrap废铁scrapiron废铸料castscrap分布distribution分部模型sectionpattern分部心型sectionalcore分层浇口sidestepgating分层进模口sidestepgate分层精炼法zonerefining分次式混合机batchmixer分次式火炉batchtypeannealingfurnace分次式磨粉机batchmill分次式配砂场batchsandplant分次式熔炉batchfurnace，batch-typefurnace) 分次退火炉periodicannealingfurnace分道砖runnercore分度盘dividingplate分度圈limb分段淬火interruptedquenching分段淬火stagehardening分段淬火stepquenching分段时效interruptedaging分段退火steppedannealing分级，刻度graduation。
炼铁、炼钢、轧钢工艺及设备专业英语词汇汇总
炼铁、炼钢、轧钢工艺及设备专业英语词汇一、原材料Raw material原料场raw material yard自动化混匀料场auto blending yard机械化混合料场mechanized material mixing stockyard矿石ore矿石品位ore grade精矿concentrated ore块矿lump ore粉矿ore fines溶剂flux石灰lime石灰石limestone萤石fluorite铁精粉concentrated ore fines煤coal煤粉coal powder洗精煤cleaned coal焦炭coke耐火材料refractory material仓库warehouse先进先出FIFO（first in, first out）二、焦化Coking焦炉coking ovens焦炉砌炉：bricklaying of coke ovens焦炉煤气coke oven gas三、烧结Sintering混矿ore blending返矿returned ore烧结机sintering machine带式烧结机belt type sintering machine四、炼铁Iron-making高炉BF(Blast furnace)烧结矿sintered ore球团矿pellet热风炉hot blast stove布袋除尘器bag filter破碎机crusher软水密闭循环冷却soft water closed-loop circulation cooling 无料钟炉顶布料bell-less top for burden distribution高炉富氧rich oxygen for blast furnace浓相输送喷煤dense phase conveying for coal injection出铁场cast house生铁pig iron上料系统charging system铁水hot metal铁水包hot metal ladle铁水罐车hot metal ladle car五、炼钢Steel-making原料准备raw material preparation铁水进厂hot metal on site铁水预处理hot metal pretreatment混铁炉hot metal mixer脱硫desulfurization脱磷dephosphorization电炉EAF（electric arc furnace）电极electrode废钢scrap废钢场scrap yard在线放射性元素检测仪in-line radioactive element detection device 转炉BOF（Basic oxygen furnace）钢包ladle钢包烘烤ladle baking钢包盖ladle cover钢包机械手ladle manipulator钢包回转台ladle turret钢包准备ladle preparation钢包下渣自动检测auto inspection of ladle deslagging扒渣deslagging钢包精炼炉LF (Ladle furnace)氩气搅拌argon stirring真空脱气VD (Vacuum Degassing)抽真空vacumizing保真空时间under vacuum time喂线wire feeding喂线机wire feeder铝线aluminum wire软吹soft bubbling合金alloy合金烘烤alloy baking辅料auxiliary material终点控制final control成分控制composition control终点温度final temperature镇静钢killed steel半镇静钢semi-killed沸腾钢rimmed steel连铸continuous casting模铸ingot casting结晶器mould保护渣casting powder保护渣烘烤casting powder baking结晶器电磁搅拌M-EMS(mould electro magnetic stirring) 结晶器液面控制mould liquid steel level control液面波动fluctuation of liquid level液面自动控制auto-control of liquid steel level自动加渣auto adding of casting powder中包tundish中包覆盖剂tundish powder中包钢水温度tundish steel temperature中包液面控制tundish level control钢水过热度superheat of liquid steel连铸机CCM(continuous casting machine)弧形连铸机curved CCM浇注半径casting radius铸流strand整体式水口one-piece nozzle或integral nozzle保护浇注protection casting氩气保护argon protection二次氧化re-oxidization拉钢速度casting speed塞棒stopper控制塞棒开口度control the opening of stopper末端电磁搅拌F-EMS (final electro magnetic stirring)电流current频率frequency二次水冷secondary water cooling二冷配水secondary cooling water ratio液相线温度liquidus temperature小方坯billet大方坯bloom铸坯断面billet/bloom section六、轧钢Steel-rolling大棒线large-sized bar rolling line小棒线small-sized bar rolling line坯料验收billet acceptance加热炉reheating furnace步进式加热炉walking type reheating furnace蓄热式步进加热炉recuperative walking type reheating furnace 预热段preheating zone加热段reheating zone保温段holding zone烧嘴burner加热时间reheating time加热温度reheating temperature连续测温continuous temperature measurement燃气流量gas flowrate压力pressure出钢节奏bloom discharging time gap除鳞机descaler高压水除鳞high pressure water descaling水压water pressure压力表pressure gauge除鳞压力descaling pressure轧机rolling mill连轧机组continuous rolling train开轧温度start rolling temperature粗轧rough rolling中轧intermediate rolling精轧finish rolling轧辊roll导卫guide冷床cooling bed冷床长度cooling bed length步进式冷床walking type cooling bed过程标识process identification冷剪cold shear锯切disk cutting砂轮锯abrasive disk金属锯metal disk更换锯片change the disk离线处理off-line handling定尺cut-to-length热轧棒材hot-rolled bar端部质量end quality测径仪gauge meter减定径reducing & sizing成品表面final product surface成品尺寸final product size换槽groove change换导卫guide change钢材修磨bar grinding调整料型尺寸adjust size of rolling stock 打捆bundling人工打捆manual bundling捆重bundle weight称重检查weighing inspection钢带steel strip产品标识product identification标牌label标签tag冷却cooling冷却方式cooling method冷却温度cooling temperature冷却时间cooling time冷却曲线cooling curve冷却速率cooling rate控冷controlled cooling空冷air cooling自然冷却natural cooling水冷箱water cooling box冷床cooling bed快速冷却rapid cooling, quickly cooling缓冷retard cooling, slow cooling七、后部Further processing台车式退火炉trolley-type annealing furnace 抛丸shot blasting抛丸机shot blasting machine调整给丸量adjust blast feeding amount矫直straightening矫直机straightening machine粗矫rough straightening精矫fine straightening二辊矫直机two-roll straightening machine七辊矫直机seven-roll straightening machine矫直辊角度angle of straightening roll反弯量anti-bending amount倒棱chamfering倒棱机chamfering machine砂轮/刀片倒棱机sand wheel/blade chamfering machine 调整砂轮高低位置adjust sand wheel height探伤inspection探伤精度inspection tolerance探伤方法inspection method样棒reference bar, master bar样棒台架reference bar rack, master bar rack合格材qualified bar不合格材unqualified bar超声波探伤UT(ultrasonic test)平底孔FBH（flat-bottom hole）涡流探伤ET(eddy current test)漏磁探伤Flux leakage test水浸超声探伤water immersion UT八、检试验Test and inspection equipment风洞air tunnel风洞送样sample transferring by air tunnel试样sample转炉试样BOF sample电炉试样EAF sample连铸试样CCM sampleLF试样LF sampleVD试样VD sample产品试样bar sample试样的选择sample selection取样sample taking纵向 longitudinal direction横向 transversal direction轴向axial direction取样位置sampling position制样sample preparation磨样sample grinding试样清理sample cleaning钻孔drilling钻屑chips试样块test piece酸浸acid etching酸洗槽acid etching tank低倍浸蚀macroetch低倍照片macrograph光谱仪spectrometer手提式光谱仪portable spectrometer直读光谱仪readable spectrometer红外碳硫分析仪far-infrared C-S analyzer氧氮氢分析仪O,N,H analyzer电子拉伸试验机electro tensile strength tester 电液伺服试验机electro-hydraulic servo tester 端淬机Jominy tester布氏硬度计Brinell hardness tester洛氏硬度计Rockwell hardness tester压痕impressions硬度换算hardness conversion能谱仪Energy Disperse Spectroscopy（EDS）热顶锻试验机hot upsetting tester冲击试验机impact testerV形缺口V notchU形缺口U notch磁粉探伤MPI（magnetic powder inspection）塔形切削检验step-down test断口试验fracture test断口分析fracture analysis显微镜microscope放大倍数magnification放射性活度计radioactivity meter硬度计hardness tester扫描电镜SEM（scanning electron microscope）九、技术条件、控制计划、FEMA、标准中的相关词汇，测量、检查工具订单order采购合同purchase contract合同评审contract audit技术条件technical specification技术协议technical agreement技术要求technical requirements工艺流程process flow工艺流程图process flow chart标准要求standard requirement钢种steel grade钢种标识grade designation碳素钢carbon steel结构钢structural steel优质碳素结构钢quality carbon structural steel轴承钢bearing steel合金结构钢alloy structural steel齿轮钢gear steel弹簧钢spring steel易切削钢free cutting steel调质钢quenched and tempered steel非调质钢non quenched and tempered steel高碳铬轴承钢high-carbon chromium bearing steel低合金高强度结构钢low alloy high strength structural steel非调质机械结构钢ferritic-pearlitic engineering steel for precipitation hardening from hot-working temperature船用锚链钢anchoring chain steel for ship抽油管用热轧圆钢hot-rolled round steel for sucker rod管道元件用钢steel for pipe component锅炉和过热器用无缝中碳钢管坯medium-carbon pipe blank for manufacture of seamless tube for boilers and superheaters油气井套管和油管坯pipe blank for oil well casing tube and oil tube高压用无缝钢管圆管坯round pipe blank for high-pressure seamless pipe液压支柱用热轧无缝钢管圆管坯round pipe blank for hot-rolled seamless pipe as hydraulic frame高强度低温韧性弹簧钢high-strength & low-temperature roughness spring steel干切齿轮钢dry cut gear steel以轧代锻特种型钢special shape steel produced by rolling instead of forging轿车涨断连杆用非调质钢non-quenched & tempered steel for car cracking rod低氧保硫保铝易切削非调质钢free-cutting steel & non quenched and tempered steel with low O and required S and Al渗碳钢carburized steel冶炼方法melting method化学成分chemical composition化学成分范围chemical range规定的元素specified elements残余元素residual elements微量元素trace elements有意添加的元素intentionally added elements碳carbon锰manganese磷phosphorus硫sulfur硅silicon铜copper钒vanadium铅lead硼boron镍nickel铬chromium钼molybdenum熔炼分析heat analysis产品分析product analysis钢材成分chemical composition of rolled steel高炉渣BF slag钢渣steel slag火花直读光谱仪spark readable spectrograph高频超声探伤仪high frequency UT电感耦合式inductively coupled等离子体发射光谱仪plasma emission optical spectrometry 力学性能physical properties布氏硬度Brinell hardness维氏硬度Vickers hardness洛氏硬度Rockwell hardness屈服点yield point屈服强度yield strength抗拉强度tensile strength断后伸长率elongation after fracture 塑性plasticity韧性toughness允许偏差permissible tolerance内控范围internal control range炉次heat炉号heat No.批次lot，batch尺寸size，dimension外形shape重量weight压缩比reduction ratio不圆度out-of-round弯曲度bending交货状态delivery condition轧态as rolled淬火+回火quenched +tempered退火态annealed正火态normalized试验方法test method检验规则inspection rules防混号检验anti-mix inspection总放射性活度total radioactive activity冷拔cold drawing消除应力stress released包装packing标志marking质量证明书mill certificate入库warehousing贮存storage运输transport交付delivery表面质量surface quality内部质量internal quality金相组织metallographic structure 显微组织microstructure宏观组织macrostructure基体组织matrix structure混合组织mix structure过渡组织transitional structure锻造组织forged structure临界点critical point临界温度critical temperature临界相变critical phase transition 临界曲线critical curve相phase相变phase transformation铁素体ferrite珠光体pearlite奥氏体austenite马氏体martensite回火马氏体tempered martensite贝氏体bainite渗碳体cementite洁净度cleanness非金属夹杂物non-metallic inclusions 宏观夹杂物macro-inclusions串string不连续的串discontinuous string场field最恶劣视场worst field级别数level类型typeA类type AB类type BC类type CD类type D细系thin series粗系heavy series硫化物sulfide氧化物oxide淬透性hardenability结晶crystallization再结晶recrystallization等轴晶粒equiaxed grain细晶粒fine grain粗晶粒coarse grain晶粒长大grain growth晶粒度grain size晶粒度级别数grain size level奥氏体晶粒度austenite grain size原始奥氏体晶粒度original austenite grain size 二次晶粒度secondary grain size再结晶晶粒度recrystallized grain size平均晶粒度average grain size晶界grain boundary图谱chart图谱比照chart comparison偏析segregation碳偏析carbon segregation上限upper limit下限lower limit淬火quenching回火tempering退火annealing球化退火spheroidizing annealing软化退火soft annealing正火normalizing脱碳decarburization部分脱碳partial decarburization完全脱碳total decarburization脱碳层深度decarburization layer depth加工硬化work hardening表面硬化case hardening碳当量值carbon equivalent带状组织banded structure网状组织network structure碳化物带状carbide band碳化物网状carbide network自动图像分析仪auto image analyzer宏观发纹检验macro-streak-flaw test总折算个数total conversion number最大的宏观发纹maximum macro-streak-flaw表面划伤surface scratch缩孔pipe气泡blow holes裂纹cracks翻皮splashes白点flakes晶间裂纹inter-crystalline cracking毛边burr飞刺fin折叠laps针孔pinholes褶皱folds疏松porosity中心疏松center porosity一般疏松normal porosity锭型偏析bloom shape segregation一般点状偏析normal dotted-like segregation 边缘点状偏析edge dotted like segregation皮下气泡subsurface blister测量measurement检查checking铸坯检验billet/bloom inspection目视检查visual inspection仪器检测instrument inspection卡尺caliper直尺ruler塞尺filler流量表flowmeter高温计pyrometer热电偶thermal couple气体流量计gas flowmeter计算机自动控制computer auto control 2级系统level 2 system电子称electronic scale天车overhead crane红外测温仪infrared thermometer校准calibration校准日期calibration date。
钢铁行业专业英文词汇
(aluminium) killed steel （铝）镇静钢1b 磅abbreviation 缩写abrasion-resistant 耐磨损的A-C vector driver 交流向量驱动access 使用或进入之途径，通路accessibility 可达性，可接近性accessory (attachment)accommodate 供应accomplish 完成accumulator 活套accuraccy 准确性，精密性ACFM average cubic feet per minite 平均立方英尺/分钟1立方英尺=35.3147立方米acid concentrate 酸浓缩acid contaminate waste water 酸污染废水acid fume 酸雾acoustic 听觉的、声学的actual 真实的actuate 开动,使动作,作用,励磁acuator 调节器,激活器,执行机构adapter 联接器，接合器adequate 充足，适当adjacent 邻近的administration 行政管理AGC automatic guage control agency 机构agitation 摇动air box 风箱air compressor 空气压缩机air duct 风管，通风管道air oven 热空气干燥炉algorithm 计算法align 使成一条直线，对准，校直alignment 调整，排成直线alkaline 碱的、含碱的alkalinity 碱度allowance 许可，承认，余量alpha/numberic 字母数字混合编排的alternate 交替altitude 高度alumize 铝化，渗铝ambience 环境温度ammonia 氨气anchor 锚，固定器，支座ancillary 辅助的,附属的angle bar 三角铁annealing pickle lineannealing treatmentANSI American National Standards Institute美国国家标准协会anticipate 先做，盼望anti-finger steel plate 耐指纹钢板antirust oil 防锈油appertain 所属appliance 器具applicable 适用的applicator roll 涂覆辊appropriate 适当的approve 批准，认可，赞成archival 档案的arrangement 排列，布置，配置，装配，安装as-built drawing 竣工图ASC automatic shape controlassembly 部件，组件，装置，组装assembly parts 组合件assessment 评价assistance 帮助assume 假定atomize 雾化attain 到达，得到authorize 批准，授权automatic coil bending station 带钢自动打捆站auxiliary 辅助的availibility 有用的，可资应用性，利用率，有效性axis 轴back tension 反张力back-up roll 支撑辊backward curve type fan 后曲叶片式风机backward-inclined type fanbaffle plate 挡板banding strap 捆带base frame 底座base strip(plate)batch annealing 罩式退火battery limit 界区bay 跨beam 光线，横梁，照射bearing 轴承bearing chockbearing race 轴承座圈bearing-load-distribution 轴承载荷分布bed plate 底板，地脚板（轧机）belt wrapper 皮带助卷机bench levelbench mark 水准点,基准bilateral tradebillet 方坯bite 辊缝，咬入bivalent 二价bladder 气囊blade 刀峰bloom 大钢坯、钢锭、初轧方坯board 配电盘board chair 董事长bogie 转向架boiler 锅炉，汽锅，蒸煮器boiling steelborer 镗床brace （支持，拉紧，振奋）斜撑，支柱，系杆，手摇钻brake 煞车器，掣动，煞车breaker roll 破鳞辊bridle set 张紧装置bright annealing 光亮退火bronze 青铜bronze bushing 青铜轴套BTU British Thermal Unit 英国热量单位1BTU=262Kbuckle 中间浪,皱,纹buffer 缓冲器bumper 保险杠、消音器buna 丁（二烯）钠（聚）橡胶，布纳橡胶bundle （光、维管、波）束、捆、扎burr,flash 毛刺bush(ing) 轴套，轴衬，衬瓦，（电）绝缘套管butt welding 对焊by means of 用、、、的办法cable rack 电缆架calcium 钙calibration 标准、校准caliper 卡尺、卡盘；制动卡盘callout 插图的编号calorific 生热的cam 凸轮，;偏心轮，样板，靠模，仿形板cam roller 凸轮辊camber 翘曲镰刀弯carbon block 碳精块carbon dioxidecarbon monoxidecarriage 搬运车carry over table 运输辊道carryover-conveyor 转换运输机cartridge 卡盘,暗盒cascade 级联，小落瀑casing 套罩、箱外壳、套管cast 熔炼，铸造，铸件，[冶]浇注，铸锭，炉次cast iron 铸铁casting 浇铸catalogue 目录，编目录catalytic 催化的catenary 悬索，[压]（带钢）垂度，弛度caustic 腐蚀性的cell 光电元件central pipe 中心缩孔(缩管)centrifuge 离心ceramic 陶瓷chain conveyor 链式运输机check valve 逆止阀，止回阀chemical constitution 化学成分chloride 氯化物chop 碎断chrome 铬chronological 编年的chute 槽，斜槽，滑槽，溜槽circuit breaker 断路开关，断路器circular shear 圆盘剪circumference force 切向力civil work 土建clading,film 镀层clam 夹具，台虎钳，钳子，夹子clamp 老虎钳，钳clearance 余隙，间隙，清除，扫除，许可clutch 离合器coarse 粗糙的coefficient 率，系统coil break 横褶纹coil centering 带卷定心coil peeler 带卷直头机cold drawn 冷拔Cold Laminator 冷覆膜机cold rolled stripcold tandem millcollapse （坍，崩溃），回缩collapsible 折叠的，胀缩的colour coated stripcolumn 柱子，栏，塔，蒸馏塔，萃取塔，吸咐塔combustion 燃烧comment 评注，批评commission 使用(试运转)compatible 兼容的compensate 补偿，均衡，校正，（金属，合金的）调质compensator 膨胀圈,膨胀接头compliance 顺从concentrically 同轴的concrete 混凝土condenstate 冷凝，回流conductivity 传导率，电导率，传导性，导电性，导热率conduit box 接线盒consective 连接作用consideration 考虑consistent 一致的console 控制台，仪表板consortium 合伙constrain 强迫、压制、束缚、约束construct 构造物，建造，构成consume 用尽，毁灭contamination 污染、玷污、放射性污染、混淆contour 轮廓线,外形,等高线contract 合同，协议contractor 立契人，承包商control cubicle 控制柜control valve 操纵阀，控制阀convection 对流conversion 转变conversion coating 转换层（辊涂后）convertor 转炉conveyor 运输机，输送机，传送机，移送机coordination 调整,配合corrosive 腐蚀性的corrugate 瓦楞、波纹council 委员会，政务会coupling section 连接部分cover plate 盖板CPL continuous pickling line 连续酸洗生产线cradle 支架，摇架cradle rolls 托卷辊crate 大板条箱，用大板条箱装crimping 皱褶，波纹crop shear 切头剪cross-tie 枕木，轨距，连杆，横向拉杆，横木curcuit 电路，回路，系统，流程，循环customs inspection 海关检查cutting gap 剪切间隙CVC continuous variable crown 连续可变凸度cyclone 旋风,离心除尘cylinder block 缸组，缸体dam up 筑坝，阻止damper 阻尼,缓冲,减震器,风门DC bus 直流母线debrics 碎片、屑deburring 去飞边，去毛刺，去毛边decarburization 脱碳deck 盖，甲板，桥面，台面dedicate 供奉，奉献deflector 导向挡板degree of finish,smoothness 光洁度deionize water 无离子水，脱离子水deliberate 考虑、斟酌delivery coil car 出口带卷小车delve 挖掘、钻研denominate 命名depict 描绘、描述depletion 消耗，排除deploy 展开、部署、调度deposition 沉积，沉淀，析出designation strip 名牌、标签detergent 清洁剂、除垢剂dethreading 甩尾deviation 偏差,漂移dew point 露点diagnostic 有助于诊断diaphragm 隔板、挡板、孔板differential 微分discharge pipe 排出管disconnect 拆开，使分开（离）disconnected-switch 隔离开关discreeet 考虑周到的，谨慎的discrepancy 不同disengage 解脱，松开Disk Brake 盘式制动器dismantling stooldissipation 消散,消耗,损耗distill 蒸馏除去distribution thansformer 配电变压器dividing shear 切分剪downpayment 定金drainage 排水,阴沟draw off 抽取，排泄drive spindle 传动轴drop separatordrum 圆筒，鼓drum shear 滚筒剪duct 管道ductile 可延伸的ductile iron casting 球墨铸铁件due time 到期durability 耐久duty-cycle 工作循环，工作周期dynamically balanced 动平衡economic benefiteddy-current test 涡流探伤edge drop 边部减薄EDM=Electron Discharge Machining 放电加工EDPM 三元乙丙橡胶elaborate 详细拟定elapse 过去、消逝elastic constantelastic deformation 弹性畸变electrical room 主电室elevation 高度，高处，提升，正面图，立式图elevator 升降机，电梯elongation percentage 延伸率embed 安插，埋置Embosser 热压花机empiric 根据经验的emptying 沉淀物emulsion 乳剂encapsulation 密封、包胶enclosed speed reducer 全封闭的减速机enclosure 套，盒，箱，包围，围绕，封入，外壳endless belt 两头对接的环带endurance 耐久力endurance limit (fatigu limit ) 持久极限，疲劳极限engage （齿轮）啮合，使紧密联接ensure 保证entry guid 入口导轨EPOXY Resin (EP) 环氧树脂equalizer 均衡器equivalent 当量，等效值erection schedule 安装进度erection supervision assistance 制造监理ergonomic 人体工学、工效学、人与机械控制ethernet 以太网evaporator 蒸发器eveness 均整性evolve 发展、进化、离析、引申excavation 挖掘excentricity 偏心exclusion 排斥exert 发挥,尽力expanding cylinder 膨胀缸expansible coil preparatory coiler 胀缩卷筒式带材预卷机explosion 爆炸explosion proof lighting 防爆照明extractor 提取、萃取器、抽提塔extrusion 挤压fabricate 构造、建造、杜撰fabricate 建造fabricated steel construction 预制钢结构Fabricated Frame 预制钢结构facilitate 使变的容易的，促进factor 系数，因素，因子，因数，乖数feed table 进料盘feed-forward 前馈ferritic 铁素体ferrous 含铁的、铁素体的festoom 花彩、垂花饰fillet （模型或芯盒上的）圆角条，倒圆角，嵌条finishing coat 面漆finishing machining 精加工finite element method 有限元法fittings 配件，连接件，零件，器材，仪器fixture 设备，夹具，装置器flange 法兰flap 片状悬物,舍阀,舍flattener roll 矫直辊flexible 伸缩自如的，柔性的float valve 浮筒阀flowrate 流量，流速FLT full load torque fluctuation 波动、摆动flue gas 烟气fluid 流体fluorocarbon 碳氟化合物flying crank shear 曲柄式飞剪FOB freight on board 离岸价格foil 压薄、薄片forged 锻造的fork lift 叉车foundation 地基，基础fracture 破裂、断口friction 摩擦friction factorFSIR full spectrum infrared fuel 燃料fulcrum 支点fused switch 熔断开关galvanized sheetgangway 通道,过桥gap 辊缝gasket 衬垫，垫圈gauge 规格，估计，量规计gear case 减速箱壳gear rack 齿条girder 梁,垳架gloss range 光泽度范围gradient 梯度granite 花岗岩grate 铁栅栏，格栅grease lubrication 干油润滑grid 栅格grinder,grinding machine 磨床grit blast, spray sand 喷砂，喷丸groove 凹槽gross 总重grounding cables 接地线grout 灌浆guard 保卫，防护，挡板gutter 阴沟、水槽hand railing 扶手，栏杆hand-over position 交接区harmonic 谐波headquarter 总部、司令部heat expantionheating furnace 加热炉helical 螺旋的，螺线，螺旋线（面，形，状）helid 氦化物heoprene 氯丁（二烯）橡胶hermetical 密封的herringbone 人字形hierarchical 阶级的high dynamically loaded bolt 高强螺栓high order 高位,高次high pressure hot waterhinge 铰链、铰接histogram 直方图historical 史学的hoist 起重机hold-down roll 压紧辊homogeneity 同质、均匀性、齐次homogeneous 同族的、单一的、同次的hood 罩，盖，帽，烟罩，通风，橱horn 警报器hose 软管，用软管引水hot rolled striphousehold [electrical] appliance 家电housing 框架HTR High Tech Rolling humidity 潮湿hung 悬挂了hydralic bolt tightener 液压扳子hydralic screwdown 液压压下hydraulic accummilator 蓄能器hydraulic cylinder 油缸hydridehydrochloric acid 盐酸hydrogen 氢气hydrostatic lubrication 静液压润滑hypalon 氯磺化聚乙烯橡胶hypothesis 假设hysteresis 滞后I.D. indetificationidle roller 空转轮，惰轮ignition hood 点火器immersion cell 沉浸槽impact 撞击impart 分给impeller 推动者（器）叶轮impinging flow 射流in accordance with 依据inaccessible 达不到的，难接近的incorporate 合并indication 表示，象征indispensable 不可缺少individually 单独地inductive 电感，归纳（法）的inert gas arc welding 惰性气体保护(弧)焊inertia 惯性，惯量infrared ray 红外线ingot （铸）锭inhibit 制止，禁止initiate 引发，使入会，开始inlet side 入口侧inspection 视察，检查instrumentation 器械操作，仪器，仪表insulation 绝缘，绝热integrate 整合，集成intensity 强度，强烈，剧烈interchangeability 可交换性，互换性intercom 室内对讲对话，内部通信装置interconnecting piping 连通管路interface 接口interlock 连索互结intermediate roll 中间辊interrogate 询问、质问intervention 介入、调停、干涉inverter 换流器，变换器，反相器，转换开关ionize 电离isolating transformer 隔离变压器isolation transformer 隔离变压器jack scraw 千斤顶螺杆，起重螺杆joint shaft 接轴junction box 汇接室，分线箱，接线盒，套管，连轴器keeper plate 轧辊轴承座压板kick off meeting 首次会议L/C lisence credit 信用证laminar 层片、叶片lap welder 搭接焊lateral 侧面的layout 布置，规划，设计lean gas 贫（瘦、干、废）（煤）气least square 最小二乘ledge 横档，壁架levelling instrument 水准仪light-gauge 薄尺寸lightning 雷,闪电limb of electromagnet 电磁铁铁心limit switch 极限开关，终点开关linkage 连接，链系，联动装置，杠杆机构liquid nitrogen 液氮lithium chloride 氯化锂load cell 测压仪，测力计，发送器loading skid 装载滑轨lockout relay 连锁继电器longitudinal 轴向的，长度的lower limit of strengthLPG liquefied petroleum gas 液化石油气machinical propertymagnitude 大小，数量，等级make-up air 补给空气malfunction 不正常工作、动作失调mandrel diameter 芯轴直径manhole （检修用）人孔，检查孔，舱口manifold 集管,多头导管marine 海的，海（磨、冲）蚀martensitic 马氏体masher 捣碎mashine steel 机械（零件）用钢(0.2-0.3C) mass moment of inertia 质量惯性矩mass ratio 始末质量比mass/volume flow control (VFC)质量流控制matrix 矩阵，发源地，模型mature 成熟的measuring staff(rod) 测量棒mechanism 机构，机械装置，机理melting point 熔点metallurgy 冶金学metastable 亚稳定mezzaine 夹层、中层楼mica 云母mild steel 低碳钢mill length 轧制长度miller 铣床misalignment （中心线）未对准，不重合，mitigate 减轻、缓和moment 矩,动量Monorail Structure 单轨结构件Morgoil bearing 油膜轴承mortar 灰浆Mota 锡基高强度轴承合金mould typemounting 装置MTBF mean time between failure平均故障影响时间muffler 消声器multiple 多重的，复合的，倍数naphthalene 萘NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association（美国）全国制造商协会neoprene 氯丁橡胶、氯丁二烯niobium[nai5EubiEm] 铌nip 咬入、辊隙nipple 喷嘴,螺纹接套nitrile 丁腈橡胶nom 公（标）称nominal value 额定值、标称值normalise 正火notch 缸口，刻痕，凹槽，嘴子numeric 数字，数值，分数，不可通约数obstruction 阻碍、妨碍occupational 职业的off-load 卸载optimum 最好条件option 挑选物，选择，选择权organic 有机的orifice 洞，孔orifice meter 孔板流量计O-ring seal 圆环密封ovality 椭圆度oven inner liner 加热炉内衬over picklingoverhead craneoverhung 悬垂的overlap 重叠over-run 超程overspill 溢出，溢出物，溢流，[机]排出润滑油overwind 上开卷oxideoxygenp.f. power factor 功率因数packing 包扎，打捆，填料，衬料pad 底垫，衬垫，垫料，垫片，垫圈padlock 挂锁paint 漆panel 板，盘，屏，开关板，控制板，配电盘parabolic 抛物线parallel 平行的，相同的parameter tableparticulate 粒子parting shearpass 孔型,轧槽,道次pass line 轧线patent 专利pay-off coiler 开卷机pay-off cradle 开卷箱座pay-off drum 开卷机卷筒pay-off housing 开卷机机架pay-off reel 开卷机penertation 渗透permanent 永久的permit [环保](废物排放)许可证perpendicular 直立的，垂直的personnel 人员，职员pertiment 适当的、贴切的、相应的petroleum 石油phenolic (苯)酚photocell 光电元件photo-electric 光电（效应）的PI diagram piping and instruments diagram pickling bath 酸洗槽piling 打桩pillar 支柱、墩pillow block 枕垫、垫块pilot flame 引燃火舌pilot valve 导阀,辅助阀,控制阀pilot-pin 定位销pin 针，销，细杆，旧棒pinion 传动齿轮，小齿轮piston rod 活塞杆pivot 轴尖、枢轴pivotable guide table 绕枢轴旋转的导板台planer 刨床plasticityplatform 场，平台，站台，装卸台plausibility 似乎合理plot 绘图、曲线、地块plug 塞子ply 层，厚度plywood 夹板，层板pneumatic 气动polypropylene 聚丙烯polyurethane 聚氨基甲酸（乙）酯portuguese 葡萄牙的（人）positive 明确的，正的，阳性的PP pressure-proof 耐压的PP plastic product 塑料制品pre-assembly method 预置装配法precise 精确的preliminary 初步，开端pressductor 压力传送器pressure reducer 减压阀pressure switch 压力开关，压力继电器pressurization 加压prevail 成功，流行，胜过primer 底漆primer base 底漆涂料prior 在先的procurement 采购,获得profile 板形property 性质proprietary 专利的province 职权范围provision 供应，规定，预备proximity switch 接近开关PTFE 聚四氟乙烯pulley 滑轮,滚筒purchase 换取，购买purge 吹扫、清洁pushbotton 按钮，电钮pvc (polyvingl chloride ) 聚氯乙烯quarter 1/4 浪quench 淬火quenching and temperingrack 架子，齿轨rack-and-pinion 齿轮齿条rate 估价，比率rated 额定的，标准的reaction equation 反应方程式reactive power 无功功率recess 凹进处，凹口，凹槽，退刀槽recovered acid 回收的酸rectifier [电]整流器，检波器recuperate 回收、余热利用redundant system 冗余系统reel mandrel 卷筒reflective 反射的regressive 回归regulation 规则，管理regulator 调节器，调节装置，稳定器reinforced concret 钢筋混凝土relative humidity 相对湿度release 释出，解除联锁断开relief valve 安全阀，保险阀remote I/O rack 远程输入／输出机柜removal 移动reserve volume 储备量reservior 容器、贮水池、水箱residul error 残留误差resistance of deformationresonant frequency 谐振频率responsibility 任务，责任rest 支撑retention 保留，滞留（物）retract 伸缩revamping 修补、改造reversible 可逆的rewind 重卷，重绕ridge 屋脊、山脊rigid 刚性rigidity 刚性rinse 冲洗，轻冼RMS root mean square value均方根，有效值roll barrel 滚身roll bearing 轧辊轴承roll neck 辊颈roll wear 轧辊磨损roller bearing 滚柱轴承roller chain 辊子链rolling radius 轧制半径rolling schedule 轧制程序表rolling solution 轧制工艺润滑冷却液rolling speedrolling stock 机动车辆,轧制毛坯rope pulley 绳轮rough machining 粗加工roughness 粗糙度rubber lining 橡胶衬里saddle 马鞍，鞍状物safety coupling 安全连轴器safety guard 安全设施，保险板sample preparetion 取样sanitary 公共卫生的,消毒的,公共厕所satisfactory 今人满意的saturation 浸透，饱合，饱合状态scaffold 脚手架scale exhaust 除鳞scale layer 鳞层schematic drawing 示意图,结构图,原理图scrap bucket 废料斗（槽）scratch 擦痕screw down 螺旋压下机构screw jack 螺旋千斤顶scrubber 洗涤器seal 封闭seamless 无缝的，整拉的sectional steel 型钢segment 弓形体，扇形体，段，节，片seismic coefficient 地震系数self-commuted 自换向self-tuning 自调seperating disc 分离圆盘service factorService Hoist 电葫芦shallow tank 浅槽shield 防护，屏蔽，护罩shield gasshift 移动shim 垫片shock absorber 减震器shrink 收缩，退缩，缩水shroud 罩shuttering 模板shuttle 棱，来回移动sickle shaped 镰刀弯side guide 侧导轨side trimming 齐边side-set cylinder 横移液压缸sight 观察silicon dioxidesilicone modified polyester 硅改性树脂sinter plant 烧结厂skew 斜、不对称Skew/Synchromous Run Controlskid 刹车，刹着车滑走slab casting 板坯连铸slabing 板坯sleeve 套筒slice 薄片slide vavle 滑阀sliding base 导向轨座（机座可以沿其移动）sliding frame 滑座sling 吊索slitting shear 纵切slope 坡道，斜面，坡度，斜度sludge 淤泥、残渣SMPS switch-mode power supply开关电源snubber roll 缓冲辊,减震辊,抱辊soleniod valve 电磁阀solution treatment 固溶处理spangle 锌花spare part 备件spark-ignited 电火花点火specific weight 比重specification 规格，说明书spectrum 谱、光谱speed cone 变速锥spindle carrier 接轴托架spindle nose 轴头spiral conveyor 螺旋型运输机splash 飞溅splice 接合、拼合split-out 分交spray-off 喷射spring equation 弹跳方程sprocket 链（星）轮、链轮铣刀squeezing roll 挤干滚stage 步骤，时期，阶段stagger 交错、间隔stainless steel construction 不锈钢结构stairway 楼梯stand-by 备用standstill 停歇start-up 开动，起动，开工，投产statically balanced 静平衡statics 静力学stationary 固定的steel grade and typesteering cam 导向凸轮stepwise 逐步stiffner 加强筋stipulate 规定stock 贮备，储存storage 仓库，存贮strainer 过滤器strap 带子，用带子捆扎strapping machine 捆扎机strategic 要害的，战略的stress free 无应力stress-strain 应力应变stringent 严格的、精确的stringer 发纹（金属缺陷）strip camber 板凸度strip clamping device 钢带夹持装置strip deviding speed 开卷速度strip processor 直头机strip tensiometer roll 带材张力测量辊strobe 闸门，选通（读取）脉冲，频闪观测仪strobe light 频闪闪光灯stroboscope 频闪观测器，闪光仪stub-out 短管接头sub-base 基础下的卧,地盘座（机器）sufficient 充分的，足够的sulfate 硫酸盐sump pump 油池(排积水)泵superordinate 等级高的,使升级supervision 监督，管理supportor supporting framesuppression 抑制suspend 吊，悬浮swing 摇摆，摆动，振（摆）幅swirling 漩涡switch board 配电盘switch-over 换向swivel cylinder for strip track control 带钢跟踪装置控制用旋转缸symmetrical 对称synthetic [金]结晶体，[化]合成物，合成的tag 标签、电缆接头、标记、标识tail out 脱尾take-over-point 接点tap changing 抽头转换taper 尖锥体，锥度tar 焦油tare 皮重,包装重task 工作，任务TCM Tandem Cold Mill telescoping finished coil 塔形卷tempering 回火、调合、光整tensile strength 抗拉强度tension briddle 张紧辊tension leveller 张力平整机tension reel 张力卷取thermal flatness controlthermocouple 热电偶thermostat 恒温器、双金属片thread 螺纹，车螺纹，攻丝，，螺线threading 穿带throughout 到处，始终，贯穿，遍及thrust bearing 推力轴承tightness 密闭性tile 瓦片，板tinned strip 镀锡板titaniumtoe-board 底板touch up 修整,修饰track,railtrade agreement 贸易协定trailer 拖车transformer 变压器，变量器traverse 横的，横越tray 盘，垫座，托架tread 踏板trickle 滴下、淌trimming 装饰tripod 三角架trivalent iron 三价铁trouble free 无故障的，不间断地tubular 管形的，空心的tungsten 钨turn stile 旋转栅门turnkey contract 交钥匙合同twin drive 双电机驱动tying machine 捆扎机UC universal crownunabated 未减弱的、不减少的undertake 承担uniform 一致的，不变的，制服union 联接，结合，联接器，管接头uniterruptable power supply UPSuniversal joint 万向接头unloading valve 放泄阀up-coiling speed 卷取速度utility 公辅设施UV ultraviolet 紫外线vacuum degas 真空脱气valve stand 阀站VC variable crown 可变凸度vector 向量vendor 买方，出买人ventilation 流通空气，通风设备vessel 容器volatile organic compound VOC 挥发性有机成份voltage 电压walking beam 步进梁warrant 保证，执照，许可证watch dog 监视、监控wave edge 边浪wave middlewear 磨损，磨耗wedge-shape 楔形weld seam 焊缝welded steel structure 焊接钢结构wet bulb temperature 湿球温度winch 卷扬机,绞车;曲柄wind box 风箱winding 绕，卷绕，弯曲window layout 窗口布置wind-up 完结,装有发条的wiring 接线wolfram 钨work roll wear 轧辊磨损workmanship 手艺，本领，作品，技巧wrap angle 包角wrap,curl,buckle,camber 翘曲wringer roll 挤干辊wye 星形连接、三通yeild limityeild ratio 屈强比yeild strengthyield point 屈服点zirconium 锆。
钢铁厂常用英文词组汇总
钢铁厂常用英文词组汇总一、炼焦 coking高温炭化 high temperature carbonization塑性成焦机理 plastic mechanism of coke formation中间相成焦机理 mesophase mechanism of coke formation 选煤 coal preparation, coal washing酉己煤 coal blending配煤试验 coal blending test炼焦煤 coking coal气煤 gas coal肥煤 fat coal瘦煤 lean coal焦炉 coke oven焦化室 oven chamber焦饼 coke cake结焦时间coking time周转时间cycle time装煤 coal charging捣固装煤 stamp charging推焦 coke pushing焦炭熄火 coke quenching干法熄焦 dry quenching of coke焦台 coke wharf装煤车 larry car推焦机 pushing machine拦焦机coke guide熄焦车 quenching car焦炉焖炉 banking for coke oven焦炭coke冶金焦 metallurgical coke铸造焦 foundry coke焦炭工业分析 proximate analysis of coke焦炭元素分析 ultimate analysis of coke焦炭落下指数 shatter index of coke焦炭转鼓指数drum index of coke焦炭热强度 hot strength of coke焦炭反应性 coke reactivity焦炭反应后强度 post-reaction strength of coke 焦炭显微强度 microstrength of coke焦炉煤气coke oven gas发热值 calorific value煤焦油coal tar粗苯 crude benzol苯 benzene甲苯 toluene二甲苯 xylene苯并吠喃-茚树脂 coumarone-indene resin精萘 refined naphthalene精蒽 refined anthracene煤［焦油］沥青 coal tar pitch沥青焦 pitch coke针状焦 needle coke型焦 formcoke耐火材料 refractory materials耐火粘土 fireclay高岭土 kaolin硬质粘土 flint clay轻质粘土 soft clay陶土 pot clay蒙脱石 montmorillonite叶蜡石 pyrophyllite膨润土 bentonite鳞石英tridymite方石英 cristobalite砂岩 sandstone耐火石firestone莫来石mullite氧化铝alumina烧结氧化铝sintered alumina电熔氧化铝fused alumina|刚玉 corundum红柱石 andalusite蓝晶石 kyanite,cyanite硅线石 sillimanite橄榄石olivine方镁石periclase镁砂 magnesia合成镁砂 synthetic sintered magnesia电熔镁砂 fused magnesia烧结白云石砂 sintered dolomite clinker合成镁铬砂 synthetic magnesia chromite clinker尖晶石spinel镁铬尖晶石 magnesia chrome spinel,magnesiochromite 硅藻土 diatomaceous earth, infusorial earth蛭石 vermiculite珍珠岩perlite碳化硅 silicon carbide氮化硅 silicon nitride氮化硼 boron nitride粘土熟料chamotte熟料grog轻烧 light burning,soft burning死烧 dead burning,hard burning 成型模注 shaping moulding机压成型 mechanical pressing 等静压成型 isostatic pressing 摩擦压砖机friction press液压压砖机hydraulic press捣打成型 ramming process熔铸成型 fusion cast process砖坯强度 green strength,dry strength隧道窑 tunnel kiln回转窑 rotary kiln倒焰窑 down draught kiln耐火砖 refractory brick标准型耐火砖standard size refractory brick 泡砂石 quartzite sandstone酸性耐火材料 acid refractory [material]硅质耐火材料 siliceous refractory [material] 硅砖 silica brick,dinas brick熔融石英制品 fused quartz product硅酸铝质耐火材料 aluminosillicate refractory 半硅砖 semisilica brick粘土砖 fireclay brick,chamotte brick石墨粘土砖 graphite clay brick高铝砖 high alumina brick硅线石砖 sillimanite brick莫来石砖 mullite brickI刚玉砖 corundum brick铝铬砖 alumina chrome brick熔铸砖 fused cast brick碱性耐火材料 basic refractory [material]镁质耐火材料 magnesia refractory [material] 镁砖 magnesia brick镁铝砖 magnesia alumina brick镁铬砖 magnesia chrome brick镁炭砖 magnesia carbon brick中性耐火材料 neutral refractory [material] 复合砖 composite brick铝炭砖 alumina carbon brick铝镁炭转 alumina magnesia brick锆炭砖 zirconia graphite brick镁钙炭砖 magnesia clacia carbon brick长水口 long nozzle浸入式水口 immersion nozzle,submerged nozzle 定径水口 metering nozzle氧化铝-碳化硅-炭砖 Al2O3-SiC-C brick透气砖 gas permeable brick,porous brick滑动水口 slide gate nozzle水口砖 nozzle brick塞头砖stopper绝热耐火材料 insulating refractory轻质耐火材料 light weight refractory袖砖 sleeve brick格子砖 checker brick,chequer brick陶瓷纤维ceramic fiber耐火纤维 refractory fiber耐火浇注料 refractory castable耐火混凝土 refractory concrete荷重耐火性 refractoriness under load抗渣性 slagging resistance耐磨损性 abrasion resistance［含］碳［元］素材料 carbon materials无定形碳 amorphous carbon金刚石diamond炭相［学］carbon micrography炭黑 carbon black石油沥青 petroleum pitch石油焦炭 petroleum coke石墨化 graphitization石墨化电阻炉 electric resistance furnace for graphitization 石墨纯净化处理 purification treatment of graphite炭砖 carbon brick炭块 carbon block碳化硅基炭块 SiC-based carbon block炭电极 carbon electrode连续自焙电极Soderberg electrode石墨电极 graphite electrode超高功率石墨电极 ultra-high power graphite electrode石墨电极接头 graphite electrode nipple石墨电极接头孔 graphite electrode socket plug电极糊 electrode paste石墨坩埚 graphite crucible石墨电阻棒 graphite rod resistor炭刷 carbon brush高纯石墨 high purity graphite铁合金 ferroalloy硅铁 ferrosilicon硅钙 calcium silicon金属硅 silicon metal锰铁 ferromangnanese低碳锰铁 low carbon ferromanganese硅锰 silicomanganese金属锰 manganese metal铬铁 ferrochromium低碳铬铁 low carbon ferrochromium微碳铬铁 extra low carbon ferrochromium硅铬 silicochromium金属铬 chromium metal钨铁 ferrotunsten钼铁 ferromolybdenum钛铁 ferrotitanium硼铁 ferroboron铌铁 ferroniobium磷铁 ferrophosphorus镍铁 ferronickel锆铁 ferrozirconium硅锆 silicozirconium稀土硅铁 rare earth ferrosilicon稀土镁硅铁 rare earth ferrosilicomagnesium成核剂 nucleater孕育剂 incubater,inoculant球化剂nodulizer蠕化剂 vermiculizer中间铁合金master alloy复合铁合金 complex ferroalloy电碳热法 electro-carbothermic process电硅热法 electro-silicothermic process铝热法 aluminothermic process,thermit process 电铝热法 electro-aluminothermic process开弧炉open arc furnace埋弧炉submerged arc furnace半封闭炉 semiclosed furnace封闭炉 closed furnace矮烟罩电炉 electric furnace with low hood矮炉身电炉 low-shaft electric furnace人造块矿 ore agglomerates烧结矿sinter压块矿briquette球团［矿］pellet针铁矿goethite自熔性铁矿self-fluxed iron ore复合铁矿 complex iron ore块矿lump ore粉矿 ore fines矿石混匀 ore blending酉己矿 ore proportioning矿石整粒 ore size grading返矿 return fines储矿场 ore stockyard矿石堆料机 ore stocker 匀矿取料机ore reclaimer 熔剂flux 消石灰 slaked lime 活性石灰 quickened lime有机粘结剂organic binder烧结混合料sinter mixture烧结铺底料 hearth layer for sinter烧结 sintering烧结热前沿 heat front in sintering烧结火焰前沿 flame front in sintering渣相粘结slag bonding扩散粘结 diffusion bonding带式烧结机 Dwight-Lloyd sintering machine环式烧结机 circular travelling sintering machine烧结梭式布料机shuttle conveyer belt烧结点火料 sintering ignition furnace烧结盘 sintering pan烧结锅 sintering pot烧结冷却机sinter cooler带式冷却机 straight-line cooler环式冷却机 circular cooler,annular cooler生球 green pellet,ball生球长大聚合机理ball growth by coalescence生球长大成层机理ball growth by layering生球长大同化机理ball growth by assimilation精矿成球指数 balling index for iron ore concentrates生球转鼓强度 drum strength of green pellet生球落下强度 shatter strength of green pellet生球抗压强度 compression strength of green pellet生球爆裂温度 cracking temperature of green pellet 圆筒造球机balling drum圆盘造球机balling disc竖炉陪烧球团 shaft furnace for pellet firing带式机陪烧球团 traveling grate for pellet firing 链算机-回转窑陪烧球团grate-kiln for pellet firing 环式机陪烧球团 circulargates for pellet firing 冷固结球团cold bound pellet维式体wustite铁橄榄石fayalite铁尖晶石hercynite铁黄长石 ferrogehlenite铁酸半钙 calcium diferrite铁酸钙 calcium ferrite铁酸二钙 dicalcium ferrite锰铁橄榄石knebelite钙铁橄榄石kirschsteinite钙铁辉石hedenbergite钙铁榴石andradite钙长石anorthite钙镁橄榄石monticellite钙钛矿 perovskite硅灰石 wollastonite硅酸二钙 dicalcium silicate硅酸三钙 tricalcium silicate镁橄榄石forsterite镁黄长石 akermanite镁蔷薇辉石manganolite钙铝黄长石gehlenite钛辉石 titanaugite枪晶石cuspidine预还原球团 pre-reduced pellet金属化球团 metallized pellet转鼓试验 drum test,tumbler test落下试验 shatter test二、炼铁iron making 高炉炼铁［法］blast furnace process高炉 blast furnace鼓风炉 blast furnace炉料 charge, burden矿料 ore charge焦料 coke charge炉料提升 charge hoisting小车上料 charge hoisting by skip吊罐上料 charge hoisting by bucket皮带上料 charge hoisting by belt conveyer装料 charging装料顺序 charging sequence储料漏斗hopper双料钟式装料 two-bells system charging无料钟装料 bell-less charging布料器 distributor炉内料线 stock line in the furnace探料尺 gauge rod利用系数 utilization coefficient冶炼强度 combustion intensity鼓风blast风压 blast pressure风温 blast temperature鼓风量 blast volume鼓风湿度 blast humidity全风量操作full blast慢风 under blowing休风delay喷吹燃料 fuel injection喷煤 coal injection喷油 oil injection富氧鼓风 oxygen enriched blast,oxygen enrichment 置换比 replacement ratio喷射器injector热补偿 thermal compensation焦比 coke ratio,coke rate燃料比 fuel ratio,fuel rate氧化带 oxidizing zone风口循环区raceway蒸汽鼓风 humidified blast混合喷吹 mixed injection脱湿鼓风 dehumidified blast炉内压差 pressure drop in furnace煤气分布 gas distribution煤气利用率 gas utilization rate炉况 furnace condition顺行 smooth running焦炭负荷 coke load,ore to coke ratio软熔带cohesive zone,softening zone渣比 slag to iron ratio,slag ratio上部［炉料］调节 burden conditioning下部［鼓风］调节 blast conditioning高炉作业率 operation rate of blast furnace休风率 delay ratio高炉寿命 blast furnace campaign 悬料 hanging崩料slip沟流 channeling结瘤 scaffolding炉缸冻结 hearth freeze-up开炉blow on停炉 blow off积铁 salamander炉型 profile,furnace lines炉喉throat炉身 shaft,stack炉腰belly炉腹bosh炉缸hearth炉底bottom炉腹角bosh angle炉身角 stack angle有效容积 effective volume工作容积 working bolume铁口 iron notch, slag notch渣口 cinder notch, slag notch 风口 tuyere窥视孔peep hole风口水套 tuyere cooler渣口水套 slag notch cooler风口弯头 tuyere stock热风围管bustle pipe堵渣机stopper泥炮 mud gun,clay gun开铁口机 iron notch drill铁水 hot metal铁［水］罐 iron ladle鱼雷车torpedo car主铁沟sow出铁沟 casting house铁沟 iron runner渣沟 slag runner渣罐 cinder ladle, slag ladle撇渣器skimmer冷却水箱cooling plate冷却壁 cooling stave汽化冷去却 vaporization cooling热风炉 hot blast stove燃烧室 combustion chamber燃烧器burner热风阀 hot blast valve烟道阀 chimney valve冷风阀 cold blast valve助燃风机burner blower切断阀 burner shut-off valve旁通阀 by-pass valve混风阀 mixer selector valve送风期 on blast of stove,on blast燃烧期 on gas of stove, on gas换炉 stove changing放散阀 blow off valve内燃式热风炉Cowper stove外燃式燃烧炉 outside combustion stove 顶燃式热风炉 top combustion stove炉顶放散阀bleeding valve放散管bleeder上升管 gas uptake放风阀 snorting valve均压阀 equalizing valve高压调节阀septum valve炉顶高压 elevated top pressure铸铁机 pig-casting machine铸铁模pig mold冲天炉cupola水渣 granulating slag水渣池 granulating pit渣场 slag disposal pit高炉煤气 top gas,blast furnace gas高炉煤气回收topgas recovery,TGR非焦炭炼铁non-coke iron making直接还原炼铁［法］direct reduction iron making直接还原铁 directly reduced iron,DRI竖炉直接炼铁direct reduction in shaft furnace流态化炼铁 fluidized-bed iron making转底炉炼铁 rotary hearth iron making米德雷克斯直接炼铁［法］Midrex processHYL直接炼铁［法］HYL process克虏伯回转窑炼铁［法］Krupp rotary kiln iron-making 熔态还原 smelting reduction铁溶法 iron-bath process科雷克斯法COREX process生铁 pig iron海绵铁 sponge iron镜铁 spiegel iron清铁法 H-rion process三、炼钢 steelmaking车冈水 liquid steel,molten steel车钢 semisteel沸腾钢 rimming steel,rimmed steel镇静钢 killed steel半镇静钢 semikilled steel压盖沸腾钢capped steel坩埚炼钢法 crucible steelmaking双联炼钢法 duplex steelmaking process连续炼钢法 continuous steelmaking process直接炼钢法 direct steelmaking process混铁炉 hot metal machine装料机 charging machine 装料期 charging machine 加热期 heating period 熔化期 melting period 造渣期 slag forming period 精炼期refining period 熔清 melting down 脱氧 deoxidation预脱氧 preliminary dexidation 还原渣 reducing slag 酸性渣acid slag碱性渣basic slag脱碳 decarburization增碳 recarburization脱磷 dephosphorization 回磷 rephosphorization 脱硫desulfurization 回硫 resulfurization 脱氮 denitrogenation过氧化 overoxidation 出钢 tapping冶炼时间 duration of heat 出钢样 tapping sample 浇铸样 casting sample 不合格炉次off heat熔炼损耗melting loss铁损 iron loss废钢scrap废钢打包 baling of scrap造渣材料 slag making materials 添力口剂 addition reagent 脱氧剂deoxidizer脱硫剂 desulfurizer冷却剂coolant回炉渣 return slag喷枪lance浸入式喷枪submerged lance钢包ladle出钢口 top hole出钢槽 pouring lining炉顶 furnace roof炉衬 furnace lining炉衬侵蚀 lining erosion渣线 slag line炉衬寿命lining life分区砌砖zoned lining补炉 fettling热修 hot repair喷补 gunning火焰喷补flame gunning转炉 converter底吹转炉 bottom-blown converter酸性空气底吹转炉 air bottom-blown acid converter碱性空气底吹转炉 air bottom-blown basic converter侧吹转炉 side-blown converter卡尔多转炉Kaldo converter氧气炼铁 oxygen steelmaking氧气顶吹转炉 top-blown oxygen converter,LI converter氧气底吹转炉 bottom-blown oxygen converter quiet basic oxygen furnace,QBOF顶底复吹转炉 top and bottom combined blown converter喷石灰粉顶吹氧气转炉法oxygen lime process底吹煤氧的复合吹炼法 Klockner-Maxhutte steelmaking process,KMS 住友复合吹炼法 Sumitomo top and bottom blowing process,STB LBE 复吹法 lance bubbling equilibrium process,LBE顶枪喷煤粉炼钢法 Arved lance carbon injection process,ALCI蒂森复合吹炼法 Thyssen Blassen Metallurgical process,TBM 面吹 surface blow软吹 soft blow硬吹 hard blow补吹reblow过吹 overblow后吹 after blow目标碳 aim carbon终点碳 end point carbon高拉碳操作 catch carbon practice增碳操作 recarburization practice单渣操作 single-slag operation双渣操作 double-slag operation渣乳化 slag emulsion二次燃烧 postcombustion吹氧时间 oxygen blow duration吹炼终点blow end point倒炉 turning down喷渣 slopping喷溅 spitting静态控制 static control动态控制 dynamic control氧枪 oxygen lance氧枪喷孔 nozzle of oxygen lance多孔喷枪 multi-nozzle lance转炉炉体 converter body炉帽upper cone炉口 mouth,lip ring装料大面impact pad活动炉底 removable bottom顶吹氧枪 top blow oxygen lance副枪 sublance多孔砖 nozzle brick单环缝喷嘴 single annular tuyere双环缝喷嘴 double annular tuyere挡渣器 slag stopper挡渣塞 floating plug电磁测渣器 electromagnetic slag detector废气控制系统 off gas control system,OGCS平炉 open-hearth furnace平炉炼钢 open-hearth steelmaking冷装法 cold charge practice热装法 hot charge practice碳沸腾 carbon boil石灰沸腾lime boil炉底沸腾bottom boil再沸腾reboil有效炉底面积effective hearth area酸性平炉 acid open-hearth furnace碱性平炉 basic open-hearth furnace固定式平炉 stationary open-hearth furnace倾动式平炉 tilting open-hearth furnace双床平炉 twin-hearth furnace顶吹氧气平炉 open-hearth furnace with roof oxygen lance蓄热室 regenerator沉渣室 slag pocket电炉炼钢 electric steelmaking电弧炉electric arc furnace超高功率电弧炉 ultra-high power electric arc furnace直流电弧炉 direct current electric arc furnace双电极直流电弧炉 double electrode direct current arc furnace 竖窑式电弧炉shaft arc furnace电阻炉 electric resistance furnace工频感应炉 line frequency induction furnace中频感应炉 medium frequency induction furnace高频感应炉 high frequency induction furnace电渣重熔 electroslag remelting,ESR电渣熔铸 electroslag casting,ESC电渣浇注 Bohler electroslag tapping,BEST真空电弧炉重熔 vacuum arc remelting,VAR真空感应炉熔炼 vacuum induction melting,VIM电子束炉重熔 electron beam remelting,EBR等离子炉重炼 plasma-arc remelting,PAR水冷模电弧熔炼cold-mold arc melting等离子感应炉熔炼 plasma induction melting,PIM等离子连续铸锭 plasma progressive casting,PPC等离子凝壳铸造 plasma skull casting,PSC能量优化炼钢炉 energy optimizing furnace,EOF氧燃喷嘴 oxygen-fuel burner氧煤助熔 accelerated melting by coal-oxygen burner氧化期 oxidation period还原期 reduction period长弧泡沫渣操作弧长控制long arc foaming slag operation 白渣 white slag电石渣 carbide slag煤氧喷吹 coal-oxygen injection炉壁热点hot spots on the furnace wall偏弧 arc bias透气塞 porous plug出钢到出钢时间tap-to-tap time虹吸出钢 siphon tapping偏心炉底出钢 eccentric bottom tapping,EBT中心炉底出钢 centric bottom tapping,CBT侧面炉底出钢 side bottom tapping,SBT滑动水口出钢 slide fate tapping四、精炼铁水预处理 hot metalpretreatment机械搅拌铁水脱硫法 KR process torpedo desulfurization鱼雷车铁水脱磷 torpedo dephosphorization二次精炼 secondary refining钢包精炼 ladle refining合成渣 synthetic slag微合金化 microalloying成分微调trimming钢洁净度 steel cleanness钢包炉 ladle furnace,LF直流钢包炉DC ladle furnace真空钢包炉LF-vacuum真空脱气 vacuum degassing真空电弧脱气 vacuum arc degassing,VAD真空脱气炉 vacuum degassing furnace,VDF真空精炼 vacuum refining钢流脱气 stream degassing提升式真空脱气法Dortmund Horder vacuum degassing process,DH 循环式真空脱气法Ruhstahl-Hausen vacuum degassing process,RH 真空浇铸 vacuum casting吹氧 RH 操作 RH-oxygen blowing,RH-OB川崎顶吹氧 RH 操作 RH-Kawasaki top blowing,RH-KTB喷粉 RH 操作 RH-poowder blowing,TH-PB喷粉法 powder injection process喷粉精炼 injection refining蒂森钢包喷粉法 Thyssen Niederhein process,TN瑞典喷粉法 Scandinavian Lancer process,SL君津真空喷粉法 vacuum Kimitsu injection process密封吹氩合金成分调整法 composition adjustment by sealed argon bubbling,CAS吹氧提温 CAS 法 CAS-OB process脉冲搅拌法 pulsating mixing process,PM电弧加热电磁搅拌钢包精炼法ASEA-SKF process真空吹氧脱碳法 vacuum oxygen decarburization process ,VOD 氩氧脱碳法 argon-oxygen decarburization process,AOD 蒸汽氧精炼法Creusot-Loire Uddelholm process,CLU无渣精炼 slag free refining摇包法 shaking ladle process铝弹脱氧法 aluminium bullet shooting,ABS钢锭ingot铸锭 ingot casting坑铸 pit casting车铸 car casting钢锭模ingot mold保温帽hot top下铸 bottom casting上铸 top casting补浇 back pour,back feeding浇注速度 pouring speed脱模 ingot stripping发热渣exoslag防再氧化操作 reoxidation protection连续浇注 continuous casting连铸机 continuous caster,CC,continuous casting machine,CCM弧形连铸机 bow-type continuous caster立弯式连铸机 vertical-bending caster立式连铸机vertical caster水平连铸机 horizontal caster小方坯连铸机billet caster大方坯连铸机bloom caster板坯连铸机slab caster薄板坯连铸机thin-slab casting薄带连铸机strip caster近终型浇铸 near-net-shape casting单辊式连铸机single-roll caster单带式连铸机 single-belt caster双带式连铸机 twin-belt caster倾斜带式连铸机 inclined conveyer type caster［连铸］流 strand铸流间距 strand distance注流对中控制 stream centering control钢包回转台ladle turret中间包tundish回转式中间包 swiveling tundish倾动式中间包tiltable tundish中间包挡墙 weir and dam in tundish弓1锭杆dummy bar刚性引锭杆rigid dummy bar挠性引锭杆 flexible dummy bar结晶器mold直型结晶器straight mold弧形结晶器curved mold组合式结晶器composite mold多级结晶器multi-stage mold调宽结晶器adjustable mold结晶器振动 mold oscillation结晶器内钢液顶面meniscus,steel level钢液面控制技术 steel level control technique 保护渣 casting powder,mold powder凝壳shell液芯liquid core空气隙air gap一次冷却区 peimary cooling zone二次冷却区 secondary cooling zone极限冷却速度 critical cooling rate浇铸半径 casting radius渗漏 bleeding拉坯速度 casting speed拉漏 breaking out振动波纹 oscillation mark水口堵塞 nozzle clogging气水喷雾冷去却 air mist spray cooling 分离环 separating ring 拉辊 withdrawal roll立式导辊 vertical guide roll 弯曲辊 bending roll 夹辊 pinch roll 矫直辊 straightening roll驱动辊 driving roll导向辊装置 roller apron切割定尺装置 cut-to-length device 钢流保护浇注 shielded casting practice 多点矫直multipoint straightening 电磁搅拌electromagnetic stirring,EMS 浇注周期casting cycle 多炉连浇sequence casting 事故溢流槽 emergercy launder 菜花头 cauliflower top 钢锭缩头piped top 表面缺陷 surface defect 内部缺陷 internal defect 缩孔 shrinkage cavity 中心缩孔 center line shrinkage 气孔 blowhole表面气孔 surface blowhole 皮下气孔 subskin blowhole 针孔 pinhole 铸疤 feather 冷隔 cold shut 炼钢缺陷lamination 发裂 flake,hair crack 纵裂 longitudinal crack横裂 transverse crack角部横向裂纹transverse corner crack角部纵向裂纹longitudinal corner crack收缩裂纹 shrinkage crack热裂 hot crack冷裂 cold crack冷脆 cold shortness热脆 hot shortness夹渣 slag inclusion皮下夹杂 subsurface inclusion正偏析 positive segregation负偏析 negative segregation,inverse seregationV 形偏析V -shaped segregation倒 V 形偏析A —shaped segregation中心偏析 center segregation中心疏松 center porosity鼓肚 bulging脱方 rhomboidity连铸一直接轧制 continuous casting-direct rolling 工艺CC-DR9钢铁材料铸铁cast iron熟铁 wrought iron电解铁 electrolytic iron 白口铸铁 white cast iron 灰口铸铁 grey cast iron麻口铸铁变性铸铁孕育铸铁冷硬铸铁mottled cast iron modified cast iron inoculated cast iron chilled cast iron球墨铸铁nodular cast iron蠕墨铸铁 vermicular cast iron可锻铸铁 malleable cast iron半可锻铸铁 semi-malleable cast iron奥氏体铸铁 austenitic cast iron 贝氏体铸铁bainitic cast iron 共晶白口铁 eutectic white iron 亚共晶白口铁 hypoeutectic white iron 过共晶白口铁 hypereutectic white iron 结构钢constructional steel软钢 mild steel普通碳素钢 plain carbon steel正火钢 normalized steel热轧钢 hot rolled steel高强度低合金钢 high-strength low-alloy steel 微合金钢 micro-alloy steel冷轧钢 cold rolled steel深冲钢 deep drawing steel双相钢 dual phase steel渗碳钢 carburizing steel渗氮钢 nitriding steel调质钢 quenched and tempered steel超高强度钢 ultra-high strength steel不锈钢 stainless steel奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic stainless steel 铁素体不锈钢 ferritic stainless steel 马氏体不锈钢martensitic stainless steel 双相不锈钢 duplex stainless steel 马氏体时效钢maraging steel耐蚀钢 corrosion-resisting steel耐热钢 heat-resisting steel弹簧钢 spring steel易切削钢 free-machining steel耐磨钢 abrasion-resistant steel工具钢tool steel高速钢 high-speed steel冷作模具钢 cold-work die steel热作模具钢 hot-work die steel钢筋钢 reinforced bar steel钢轨钢rail steel轮箍钢type steel管线钢 pipe line steel锅炉钢 boiler steel电工车冈 electrical steel五、机械加工厂maching plant 备件车间 spare parts workshop立车区 vertical lathe area划线平台 lineation platform翻转区 turn area待力口工区waiting maching area行车 traveling crane臣卜车区horizontal lathe area镗、铣区 boring &milling machine area钻床区 drill press area铣床区 milling machine area平衡区 balance area半成品区 semi-manufactured goods area磨床区 grinding machine热处理车间heat treatment workshop工件堆放区workpiece pile area工装区professional tools area渗碳淬火区carburizing quenching area预作业区pre-work area高中频区high and intermediate frequency area工件堆放区(铺铸铁板) workpiece pile area (layed cast iron plate) 调质氮化区quenching and tempering nitriding area备件车间 spare parts workshop待装区 waiting assembly area装配平台 assembly platform翻转区 turn area成品区 finished products area采购半成品区 purchasing semi-manufacture goods area齿轮车间gear workshop立车区 vertical lathe area待力口工区waiting maching area臣卜车区horizontal lathe area立体仓库 solid storehouse液插机群 hydraulic sharpping machine area磨床机群 grinding machine area划线平台lineation platform伞齿轮机群 bevel gear machine area钻铣机群 drilling & milling machine area配套件库 parts and components storehouse采购成品区purchasing finished products area线切割机群 line cutting machine area齿轮检测机群gear inspection machine area半成品区 semi-manufacture goods area检验区 inspection area力口工成品区 machining finished products area总装车间 assembly workshop工装区 professional tools area装配平台 assembly platform待力口工区waiting maching area修配区 repairs and supply replacements area翻转区 turn area龙门铣 plano-milling machine龙门镗铣力口工中心 plano-boring &milling machining center镗铣床 boring &milling machine涂装区 painting area其他低跨 low span高跨 high span厂房面积workshop area总装、齿轮车间 24192 平方米 assembly and gear workshop occupied 24,192 square meter热处理车间 5610 平方米heat treatment workshop occupied 5,610 square meter备件、成品车间 13014 平方米 spare parts and finished products workshop occupied 13,014 square meter总计面积：42186 平方米 total area: 42,186 square meter车间平面简易布置图the facility plane layout of workshop六、热处理 heating treatment1.indication 缺陷2.test specimen 试样3.bar棒材4.stock 原料5.billet方钢，钢方坯6.bloom钢坯，钢锭7.section 型材8.steel ingot 车钢锭9.blank坯料，半成品10.cast steel 铸钢11.nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁12.ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁13.bronze 青铜14.brass 黄铜15.copper 合金16.stainless steel 不锈钢17.decarburization 脱碳18.scale氧化皮19.anneal 退火20.process anneal 进行退火21.quenching 淬火22.normalizing 正火23.Charpy impact test 夏比冲击试验24.fatigue 疲劳25.tensile testing 拉伸试验26.solution 固溶处理27.aging时效处理28.Vickers hardness 维氏硬度29.Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度30.Brinell hardness 布氏硬度31.hardness tester 硬度计32.descale除污，除氧化皮等33.ferrite 铁素体34.austenite 奥氏体35.martensite 马氏体36.cementite 渗碳体37.iron carbide 渗碳体38.solid solution 固溶体39.sorbite 索氏体40.bainite 贝氏体41.pearlite 珠光体42.nodular fine pearlite/ troostite 屈氏体43.black oxide coating 发黑44.grain 晶粒45.chromium 铬46.cadmium 专镉47.tungsten 钨48.molybdenum 钼49.manganese 锰51. silicon 硅53.sulfer/sulphur 硫54.phosphor/ phosphorus 磷55.nitrided 氮化的56.case hardening 表面硬化，表面淬硬57.air cooling 空冷58.furnace cooling 炉冷59.oil cooling 油冷60.electrocladding /plating 电镀61.brittleness 脆性62.strength 强度63.rigidity刚性，刚度64.creep 蠕变65.deflection 挠度66.elongation 延伸率67.yield strength 屈服强度68.elastoplasticity 弹塑性69.metallographic structure 金相组织70.metallographic test 金相试验71.carbon content 含碳量72.induction hardening 感应淬火73.impedance matching 感应淬火74.hardening and tempering 调质75.crack 裂纹76.shrinkage 缩孔，疏松77.forging 锻（件）78.casting 铸（件）79.rolling 轧（件）80.drawing 拉（件）81.shot blasting 喷丸（处理）82.grit blasting 喷钢砂（处理）83.sand blasting 喷砂（处理）84.carburizing 渗碳85.nitriding 渗氮86.ageing/aging 时效87.grain size 晶粒度88.pore 气孔89.sonim 夹砂90.cinder inclusion 夹渣ttice 晶格92.abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance （property）耐磨性93.spectrum analysis 光谱分析94.heat/thermal treatment 热处理95.inclusion 夹杂物96.segregation 偏析97.picking酸洗，酸浸98.residual stress 残余应力99.remaining stress 残余应力100.relaxation of residual stress 消除残余应力101.stress relief 应力释放vanadium 钒。
炼钢组专业英语词汇汇编
78 Centreline crack中心线裂纹
79 Centre porosity中心疏松
80 Cleanness洁净
81 Cooling chamber二冷密闭式
82 Casting floor浇铸平台
83 CCM(continuous casting machine)连铸机
146 Emergency rotation system事故回转系统
147 Electrical room电气室
148 EWS(Engineering workstation)工艺工作站
149 emergency pullout device紧急牵引装置
150 equalizer平衡器
151 expansion joint膨胀接头
122 drainage syster排水系统
123 handpump手动泵
124 droplet separator脱水分离器
125 deaerator除氧器
126 damper调节阀
127 duct管道
128 dust尘
129 demist去雾
130 drain pit排水坑
131 densitometer密度计
序号单词或词组词义
1 accumulator蓄能器
2 ACB空气电路断路器
3 ammeter电流表
4 auxiliary relay辅助继电器
5 absolute encoder绝对编码器
6 Analyzers分析仪表
7 Actuator执行器
8 Analysis分析
9 Alarming信号报警
10 Acoustic and light signals声光信号
炼钢英语学习
炼钢英语学习Wishing.愿望vt.希望vi.希望v.祝,想要Hopefully adv.有希望地,有前途地adv.希望course n.过程, 经过, 进程, 方针, 路线, 跑道, 课程, 一道菜v.追猎, 急行, 运行, 流动学业declining 衰退中的Demand.要求, 需求(量), 需要v.要求, 需要, 要求知道, 查询stringent.严厉的, 迫切的, 银根紧的impurities n.杂质inclusions n.包含, 内含物heightened v.提高, 升高promotion n.促进, 发扬, 提升, 提拔, 晋升purity n.纯净, 纯洁, 纯度such attained vt.达到, 获得v.达到since blowing吹风, 排泄, 鼓风ladle n.杓子, 长柄杓vt.以杓舀取, 舀汤。
vessel n.船, 容器, 器皿, 脉管, 导管torpedo n.鱼雷, 油井爆破筒v.用鱼雷进攻, 破坏charged adj.充满感情的converted a.改装的carried out v.完成, 实现, 贯彻, 执行however ,methodn.方法fordivided adj.区分的, 分划的allocating vt.分派, 分配practical实际的, 实践的, 实用的, 应用的, 有实际经验的whereas conj.然而, 反之, 鉴于, 尽管, 但是molten v.熔化adj.熔铸的tappen.轻打, 活栓, 水龙头subjected 未独立的, 受制于...的, 受...影响的, 以...为条件的vt.使屈从于...,使隶属secondary adj.次要的, 二级的, 中级的, 第二的integrated adj.综合的, 完整的smelting n.熔炼pretreatment symbol n.符号, 记号, 象征imported 进口, 输入, 意思, 重要性vt.输入, 进口, 含...的意思, 重要, vi.有关系, 有重要性utilized number accumulated v.积聚, 堆积output n.产量, 输出, 输出量ratio系数,比,比,比率expects .盼望,期待,期望,预计importing.进口货(常用复数), 进口, 输入, 意思, 重要性vt.输入, 进口, 含...的意思, 重要, 引入vi.有关系, 有重要性abroad adv.往国外, 到处, 海外, 广泛, 差得远, 心里没有谱continuously adv.不断地, 连续地equipment n.装备, 设备, 器材, 装置, 铁道车辆, (一企业除房地产以外的)固定资产, 才能optimizing .使最优化innovation n.改革, 创新international adj.国际的, 世界的n.国际性组织, 国际比赛stirring adj.激动人心的, 活跃的, 忙碌的exceed vt.超越, 胜过vi.超过其他less loss centi degree，power consumption n.消费, 消费量, 肺病index n.索引, [数学]指数, 指标, (刻度盘上)指针。
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CONVEYOR READY探头运输装置就绪
DIRC OK DIRC系统OK
NO LEAKAGE无泄漏
PROCESS UP工艺上位
SKULL REMOVER OPENED刮渣器打开
CONVERTER VERTICAL转炉垂直
PROBE CONNECTION OK探头连接OK
ACCESS GATES CLOSED
收集溜槽到工艺位
COLLECTING CHUTE MAINTENANCE POS.
收集溜槽到维护位
PROBE CHAMBER SELECTION
探头箱选择
SUBLANCE COOLING WATER OK
副枪冷却水OK
CONVERTER VERTICAL转炉垂直
HOIST DRIVE OK提升驱动OK
BATH LEVEL熔池液位
SELECT A、B、C、D、E
选择操作盘A、B、C、D、E
START启动
STOP停止
TEST测试
READY就绪
RUNNING运行
FAULT错误
CONVERTER VERTICAL转炉垂直
IN-BLOW吹炼中
END-BLOW吹炼末
OPEN开
CLOSE关
COOLING WATER冷却水
Sublacne Alarm Screen副枪报警画面
Main主（画面）
Utilities公辅介质（画面）
Conditions条件（画面）
Alams报警（画面）
Trends趋势（画面）
HMI（MMI）人机界面
T测温探头
TSC测温、取样、定碳探头
TSO测温、取样、定氧探头
OPERATION MODE操作模式
副枪以定位速度到测量位置
SUBLANCE UP POSITIONING SPEED
副枪以定位速度上升
SUBLANCE DOWN POSITIONING SPEED
副枪以定位速度下降
CALIBRATION CHECK
计算值校验
BATH THERMOCOUPLE
熔池热电偶
SOLIDEFICATION THERMOCOUPLE
Cooling Water Flow Low冷却水流量低
N2Flow Sealing Low氮气密封流量低
DIRC Communication Fault
DIRC系统通讯故障
Sublance Underload副枪欠载
Go To Measuring Position Cycle Failed
到测量位周期失败
气动系统
PROBE COLLECTING CHUTE
探头收集溜槽
SKULL REMOVER刮渣器
SLIDE滑块
SEAL CAP密封帽
CARRIAGE GUIDE副枪小车导轨
INSTRUMENT AIR SUPPLY
仪表空气供给
COMPENSATION CABLE
补偿电缆
COOLING WATER SUPPLY
CPCONNECTING POSITION缩写
探头联结位置
MPMEASURING POSITION缩写
探头测量位置
2、操作盘部分
PUPIT EMERGENCY CONGTROL
DRIVE SYSTEM
事故控制面板驱动系统
NORMAL DUTY SELECTED
被选择的正常模式
EMERGENCY DUTY SELECTED
通道门关闭
CHUTE IN PROCESS POS
收集溜槽在工艺位置
HOIST OK提升系统OK
NORMAL DUTY正常模式
POWER OK电源正常
Chamber 1 Empty探头箱1空
Cooling Water Temperature High
冷却水温度高
Cooling Water Leakage冷却水泄漏
探头格仓下部簧片开关
OUTPUT输出
TILT ARM翻转臂
GUIDE CONE导向漏斗
PROBE GRIPPER探头夹持器
PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS气压缸
TILT ARM MOTOR翻转臂马达(电机)
PROX.SWITCH接近开关
PROTECTION COVER保护盖
PROBE REMOVER探头拆除装置
副枪根据速度图到测量位置
SUBLANCE TO PARKING POS ACC.SPEED PROFILE
副枪根据速度图到停靠位置
SUBLANCE TO PARKING POS. POSITIONING SPEED
副枪以定位速度停止位置
SUBLANCE TO MEASURING POS. POSITIONING. SPEED
打开刮渣器
CLOSE SKULL REMOVER
关闭刮渣器
OPEN PROBE REMOVER
打开探头拆除装置
CLOSE PROBE REMOVER
关闭探头拆除装置
CLOSE NITROGEN VALVE
关闭氮气阀门
OPEN NITROGEN VALVE
打开氮气阀门
COLLECTING CHUTE PROCESS POSITION
在旋转框架上的冷却水和氮气系统
LOWER PIVOT下部转轴
GARRIAGE GUIDE，STIFFENER&SLEWING FRAME
副枪导向装置，加固筋和旋转框架
SUBLANCE GUIDE副枪导向装置
A.P.C.PROBE REMOVER
探头自动安装装置，探头拆除装置
PNEUMATIC SYSTEM UTILITIES
RUN CONDITIONS运行条件
START CONDITIONS启动条件
NO E-STOP ACTIVE无急停激活
NO ALARM CC联结周期无警报
NO PREVENTIVE ALARMS无阻碍警报
NO CYCLE ACTIVE无周期激活
SUBLANCE IN CONN POS
副枪在连接位置
SUBLANCE HEIGHT OK副枪高度OK
SIDE SHIFT DRIVE OK旋转驱动OK
TILT DRIVE OK翻转驱动OK
READY / RUNNING CONNECTING CYCLE
探头连接周期就绪/运行
READY / RUNNING RESET CYCLE
复位周期就绪/运行
STOP ACTIVATED CYCLE
停止激活周期
READY / RUNING GO TO CONNECTING POS.CYCLE
AUTO自动（模式）
COMP计算机（模式）
MANUAL手动（模式）
RESET E-STOP急停复位
PANEL SELECTION操作盘选择
CONN.CYCLE连接周期
MEAS.CYCLE测量周期
RESET.CYCLE复位周期
SLEW POSITION旋转位置
GO TO CP到探头连接位
GO TO MP到测量位
关闭探头夹持器
TILTING ARM DOWN
翻转臂倾至水平位
TILTING ARM UP翻转臂倾至竖直位
OPEN GUIDE CONE打开导向漏斗
CLOSE GUIDE CONE关闭导向漏斗
CLOSE SEAL CAP关闭密封帽
OPEN SEAL CAP打开密封帽
OPEN SKULL REMOVER
CHAMBER探头箱
CONNECTING PART探头连接部分
CONVEYING探头运输部分
PUSHER推动装置
PROX.SWITCH CHAMBER NO.1 EMPTY
1号探头格仓空接近开关
REED SWITCH CHAMBER UP
探头格仓上部簧片开关
REED SWITCH CHAMBER DOWN
REED SWITCH PROBE REMOVER
(OPENED)
探头拆除装置簧片开关(打开)
PROBE COLLECTING CHUTE
探头收集溜槽
REED SWITCH SKULL REMOVER
刮渣器簧片开关
REED SWITCH SEAL CAP
密封帽簧片开关
INLET NITROGEN SEALING
SUBLANCE HEIGHT副枪高度
CALC.BATHLEVEL熔池液位计算值
SET POINT REQUIRED要求设定点
SET POINT ACTUAL实际设定点
DIRC5信号处理系统5
BATH.TEMP熔池温度
SOLID.TEMP凝固点温度
CARBON碳含量
OXYGEN ACT氧活度
IMM.DEPTH副枪浸入深度
LAMP TEST试灯
EMERGENCY STOP急停
SUBLANCE UP ACCORDING SPEED PROFILE
副枪根据速度图提升
SUBLANCE DOWN ACCORDING SPEED PROFILE
副枪根据速度图下降
SUBLANCE TO MEASURING POS ACC.SPEED PROFILE
到连接位置周期就绪/运行
READY / RUNNING MEASURING
CYCLE
测量周期就绪/运行
COOLING WATER SUPPLY VALVES OPEN
打开冷却水进水阀门
COOLING WATER SUPPLY VALVES CLOSE
关闭冷却水进水阀门
COOLING WATER RETURN VALVES OPEN