大学英语3作业题及答案
大学英语三作业和答案
大学英语三作业和答案大学英语三作业第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1. —It’s really a good dinner, isn’t it?— _______________________A. Yes, I’d like to go.B. Yes, the food is just wonderful.C. I’m glad to hear that.D. It’s very nice of you to say so.2. —I’d like to open an account here.— _______________________A. Yes, Madam. How can I help you?B. Oh, yes, please.C. I see. What kind of account, please?D. You can do whatever you like.3. — Thank you for this wonderful party.— _______________________A. It’s my pleasure.B. No, it’s not so good as you say.C. I’m so glad you enjoy it.D. What do you think about it now?4. —I was wondering if you’d like to go skating?— _______________________A. Are you really interested in going?B. I often go skating on Saturday.C. I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t do it today.D. Don’t you like it?5. — Have a nice weekend!— _______________________A. Of course I will.B. So will I.C. Not at all.D. Thanks. You too!第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮光物)against the sun!Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the 11 century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honour and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in highoffice.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late 16th century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England.By the 18th century, the umbrella was used against rainthroughout most of Europe. Umbrella have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the 20th century that women's umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colours.6. According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented .A. in ancient ChinaB. in ancient EgyptC. in ancient GreeceD. in ancient Rome7. Which of the following statements is not true about the umbrella?A. No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.B. The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.C. The umbrella changed much in style in the 18th century.D. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella.8. A strange feature of the umbrella's use is that it was used as .A. protection against rainB. a symbol of honour and powerC. a shade against the sunD. women's decoration9. In Europe, the umbrella was first used against the rain .A. during the Middle AgesB. in the 18th centuryC. in RomeD. in Greece10. This passage talks mainly about .A. when and how the umbrella was inventedB. why the umbrella was so popular in EuropeC. the development of the umbrellaD. the history and use of the umbrellaPassage 2In the United States, 30 percent of the grown-up population has a" weight problem". T o many people, the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific experiments do little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn't watch television.Several modern studies, besides, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some research work, such as the 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers, reports that fat people eat less than thinner people on average. Studies show that thin people are more active than fat people. A study by the research group at Standford University School of Medicine found the following fact: the more the man ran, the greater body fat he lost. The more he ran, the greater was his need for food. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.11. What kind of physical problem do many grown-up Americans have?A. They are too thin.B. They work too hard.C. They are too fat.D. They lose too much body fat.12. Based on the information given in this article, suppose there are 500 grown-up Americans,about how many of them have a weight problem?A. 30.B. 50.C. 100.D. 150.13. Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the" weight problem"?A. Yes, there are plenty of them.B. Of course, there are facts to show this is true.C. There are hardly any scientific facts to support this.D. We don't know because the information is not given.14. Compared with the grown-up Americans today, The Americans of 1910 .A. ate more food and had more physical activitiesB. ate less food but had more activitiesC. ate less food and had less physical activitiesD. had more weight problems15. What have some modern medical and scientific researchers reported to us?A. Fat people eat less food and are less active.B. Fat people eat more food and are more active.C. Fat people eat more food but are less active.D. Thin people run less but eat more food.第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）16. The client may win in court, but at the of destroying the business relationship, hesays.A. moneyB. payC. expenseD. loss17. When I got home, the house was a complete .A. massB. messC. guessD. bus18. We usually eat lunch at home. Why don’t we make a to eat at the restaurant?A. changeB. turnC. runD. go19. you turn in your homework, you’d better check your answer carefully.A. BeforeB. AtC. InD. Between20. When I take a train home, I usually read novels to the time.A. cutB. doC. killD. kick第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them.A child rarely dislikes food 21 it is badly cooked.The 22 a meal is cooked and served is most important and an attractively served meal will often improve a child's appetite.Never ask a child 23 he likes or dislikes a food and never 24 likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 25 else to do so. If you take it for granted that he likes everything, he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a 26 dislike. At mealtime, it is a good 27 to give a child a small portion(一小部分) and let him come back for a second helping. Do not talk too much to the child during mealtimes, but let him eat his food, and do not 28 him to leave the table immediately after a meal, or he will 29learn to swallow his food so he can hurry back to his toys. Under 30 circumstances must a child be coaxed(哄骗) or forced to eat.21. A. if B. until C. that D. unless22. A. procedure B. process C. way D. method23. A. whether B. what C. that D. which24. A. remark B. tell C. discuss D. argue25. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody26. A. supposed B. proved C. considered D. related27. A. point B. custom C. idea D. plan28. A. agree B. allow C. force D. persuade29. A. hurriedly B. soon C. fast D. slowly30. A. some B. any C. such D. no第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）31. I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.32. You and your team can discover the answer to problems together.33. Smoking can seriously harm your health.第六部分：写作（满分15分）请根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
《大学英语三》在线作业答案题库
《大学英语（三）》在线作业题库一、单选题（共 50 道试题，共 100 分。
）1. – Ami, I want this report typed today. – ( ).A. It'll be ready in the afternoon, sirB. I'd like you to help meC. I know nothing about the reportD. Leave it to tomorrow正确答案：A2. He( )himself quickly to the new condition of his work.A. changedB. alteredC. adjustedD. varied正确答案：C3. We( )the bathroom and plan( )the bedroom this year.A. painted…to paintB. is painting… paintingC. paint… to paintD. have painted…to paint正确答案：D4. I don't think this kind of medicine has any( ).A. answerB. causeC. effectD. work正确答案：C5. We consider( )the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. it necessary thatC. necessary thatD. necessary of it that正确答案：B6. – I wonder if you could help me. – ( ).A. I couldB. Yes, I doC. No, not at allD. Of course正确答案：D7. Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, ( )he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.A. soB. thereforeC. sinceD. as正确答案：B8. – Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? – ( ).A. Yes, but I'll have English classesB. Sorry. I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I'm afraid I have no ideaD. I won't. It's kind of you正确答案：B9. He is over fifty, but he looks as though he( )only in his thirties.A. wereB. isC. will beD. has been正确答案：A10. – What about going for a walk? – ( ).A. Walking is good to youB. That's all rightC. So, do ID. Why not? A good idea正确答案：D11. Let me( )the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.A. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out正确答案：B12. – The lecture given by professor Smith was really interesting. – ( ).A. I couldn't agree with you moreB. I'm going to listen to itC. It sounds reasonableD. It didn't last too long正确答案：A13. – Are you sure about that? – ( ).A. You needn't worry about thatB. I like the ideaC. Oh, no. I'm afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I'm absolutely positive正确答案：D14. – Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you. – ( ).A. There's no problemB. It's a pleasureC. That's quite all rightD. I didn't realize that正确答案：C15. – Who has done your hair, Susan? – ( ).A. My hair has been doneB. That hair stylistC. My hairstyle is coolD. I have it cut正确答案：B16. The population of the earth( )increasing fast. One third of the population here( ) workers.A. is; areB. is; has beenC. are; isD. is; was正确答案：A17. John and Mary( )for years before they got married.A. had been in loveB. had broken upC. had separatedD. had been divorced正确答案：A18. The patient acted on the doctor's( )and finally recovered.A. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises正确答案：B19. – Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you. – ( ).A. There's no problemB. It's a pleasureC. That's quite all rightD. I didn't realize that正确答案：C20. If he was fitter, he( )live longer.A. 不填B. willC. wouldD. can正确答案：C21. We( )every day when we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming正确答案：A22. In the fifties last century many, new cities( )in the desert.A. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up正确答案：C23. – I don't think I'm late. Excuse me, what's the time? – ( ).A. It says 8:00. But it's 5 minutes slowB. I'm sorry I've forgot the timeC. I was caught in the traffic jamD. I'm sorry to keep you waiting正确答案：A24. Our Lab was being( )when we visited the university.A. rebuiltB. rebuildC. rebuildingD. to rebuild正确答案：A25. – Oh, you're back at work? How was your holiday? – ( ).A. We had rain every day and stayed at the hotel most of the timeB. The ten-day holiday was not long enoughC. I was missing you when I was on holidayD. I heard you were on holiday, too正确答案：A26. I started looking after other children( )parents went out to work.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. that正确答案：C27. – Oh, the box is too heavy. – ( ).A. What's in itB. Can I help you to carry itC. Whose is itD. May I have a try正确答案：B28. The( )is concerned with successful election, whereas the statesman is interested in the future of his people.A. politicsB. politicianC. politicalD. politically正确答案：B29. – Do you know if the Andersons are still living there? – ( ).A. Yes, they doB. Yes, they areC. No, there aren'tD. No, they don't正确答案：B30. John Preston was tired( )living in east London, in which he had moved after his wife's death.A. toB. ofC. atD. for正确答案：B31. That's the( )gentleman I've been telling you about.A. ratherB. quiteC. veryD. fairly正确答案：C32. – Don't take too long at the coffee shop. It's 14:15. – ( ).A. I'll think your advice overB. I see. We have 30 minutes leftC. That's no problemD. I'm afraid so正确答案：B33. – Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian's, won't he? – ( ).A. Oh, yeah, 1 forgotB. It's at 8 o'clockC. Yeah, he's bringing his cousin, SandyD. Yeah, it's a nice party正确答案：C34. – Could I borrow your CD of English songs? – ( ).A. No, I am not availableB. I'm sorry. It's not at hand nowC. It's very kind of youD. Thank you very much正确答案：B35. ( )these children know the answer.A. MostB. SomeC. Most ofD. Few正确答案：C36. – I've got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together? –( ).A. The tickets must be expensiveB. The match must be excitingC. Why not? Let's goD. The place is too far away正确答案：C37. We have our house( )every week by a cleaner.A. cleanB. cleanedC. cleaningD. to clean正确答案：B38. He was( )about his new job.A. over the moonB. on the moonC. off the moonD. above the moon正确答案：A39. The bedroom needs( ).A. decoratingB. to decorateC. decorateD. decorated正确答案：A40. My aunt has lived in New York( )1995.A. forB. duringC. inD. since正确答案：D41. – Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit? – ( ).A. Hello! International AirlineB. You'd better look up the schedule firstC. I'm sorry, but it's completely bookedD. I'm afraid you have to change正确答案：C42. – I wonder if you could help me. – ( ).A. I couldB. Yes, I doC. No, not at allD. Of course正确答案：D43. The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to( )what he was saying.A. take inB. take outC. take upD. take over正确答案：A44. – How's the movie? Interesting? – ( ).A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner正确答案：C45. – What's the problem, Harry? – ( ).A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can't remember where I left my glasses正确答案：D46. – May I have a look at your photo album? – ( ).A. Yes, you haveB. It's very interestingC. This is my girl friendD. Yes, of course正确答案：D47. The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs( ).A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much asD. twice as much正确答案：D48. Next year, I( )plan to go to Italy.A. amB. 不填C. hadD. have正确答案：B49. – I heard your motorcar was stolen. – ( ).A. I'm sorry to hear thatB. It doesn't matterC. Everybody knew it except youD. Mine wasn't but Bill's was正确答案：D50. – Wait here and I'll get my car and go there together. – ( ).A. I'm sorry to have kept you waitingB. Your sports car is fabulousC. I'm afraid I won't wait very longD. Why bother? It's within walking distance正确答案：D一、单选题（共 50 道试题，共 100 分。
《大学英语(三)》作业参考答案
《大学英语（三）》作业参考答案I.Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. APassage 2 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. APassage 3 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. DPassage 4 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. APassage 5 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. BPassage 6 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. CPassage 7 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. CPassage 8 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. BPassage 9 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. BPassage10 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. DPassage11 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. CPassage12 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. CII.Vocabulary and Structure1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. C8. D9. C 10. A11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. A61. D 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. D 66. C 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. A71. B 72. D 73. B 74. C 75. D 76. A 77. B 78. C 79. B 80. BIII.Translation1. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2. Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. I figure he’ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.5. While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.6. Thoughts are expressed by means of language.7. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.8. His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 Yuan per month.9. We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.10. The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman.11. George is nuts about Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.12. After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.13. The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.14. If the quality of your products isn’t improving for real, I don’t think they will be competitive in the market.15. It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s another thing to put it into practice.16. He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project.17. In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with the children’s health, and adult’s health for that matter.18. It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true.19. Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream toa person who didn’t care about a thing.20. I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that’s not something that everyone gets.IV.Cloze (With Four Choices Provided)A1. deputy2. regretful3. court4. gave5. stole6. bought7. in8. at9. added 10. went11. capture 12. run-down 13. messy 14. substantial 15. deceive16. told 17. inherit 18. conduct 19. activities 20. arrestedB1. lost2. variety3. sweating4. digestive5. phenomenon6. goes through7. level8. reserves9. molecules 10. transporting 11. severe 12. perform 13. calculate 14. insufficient 15. show 16. modify 17. diet 18. absorbed 19. take care 20. choiceC1. cultivates2. believing3. follow4. receive5. publicity6. controversy7. open8. suspended9. protest 10. strain11. preliminary 12. begun 13. managers 14. eyeing 15. community 16. complained 17. fearful 18. minority 19. curses 20. insultsD1. alliance2. affection3. arm4. Bay5. refashioned6. at7. interpretation8. solemn9. portrait 10. settlement 11. frontier 12. herds 13. horns 14. liberate 15. inspector 16. contract 17. evolved 18. recruiting 19. beard 20. chinV.Writing(略)。
大学英语3考试题及答案
大学英语3考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A) Go to the cinema.B) Visit a museum.C) Attend a concert.答案：B2. Why is the woman unable to attend the meeting?A) She has a doctor's appointment.B) She has to work overtime.C) She is out of town.答案：C3. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A) He is in favor of it.B) He is against it.C) He is indifferent.答案：A4. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a long story"?A) She doesn't want to explain.B) She will tell the story later.C) The story is very complicated.答案：A5. What is the main topic of the lecture?A) Environmental protection.B) Space exploration.C) Cultural diversity.答案：CB) 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）6. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A) To inform readers about a new discovery.B) To persuade readers to change their habits.C) To entertain readers with a humorous story.答案：B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?A) Improved memory.B) Increased stress.C) Reduced appetite.答案：A8. What is the main cause of the problem discussed in the text?A) Overpopulation.B) Climate change.C) Deforestation.答案：B9. What does the speaker recommend to deal with the issue?A) Stricter laws.B) Public awareness campaigns.C) Technological advancements.答案：B10. What is the overall tone of the speech?A) Optimistic.B) Pessimistic.C) Neutral.答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 选择题（每题3分，共15分）11. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of a balanced diet.B) The benefits of regular exercise.C) The impact of technology on health.答案：A12. According to the author, which of the following is essential for good health?A) A strict vegetarian diet.B) A balance of work and leisure.C) A daily dose of vitamins.答案：B13. What is the author's view on fast food?A) It is a convenient option.B) It is unhealthy and should be avoided.C) It can be part of a balanced diet.答案：B14. What does the passage suggest about the role of exercise in maintaining health?A) It is more important than diet.B) It is less important than diet.C) It is equally important as diet.答案：C15. What is the author's recommendation for someone who wants to improve their health?A) Start a strict diet immediately.B) Gradually incorporate changes into their lifestyle.C) Take supplements to boost their health.答案：BB) 填空题（每题2分，共15分）16. The __________ of processed food is a major concern for health experts.答案：overconsumption17. A __________ diet can lead to a number of health problems.答案：balanced18. Regular exercise can help to __________ the risk ofchronic diseases.答案：reduce19. The article emphasizes the importance of __________ in achieving good health.答案：lifestyle choices20. According to the text, __________ is a key component of a healthy lifestyle.答案：moderation三、词汇与结构（共20分）A) 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）21. He is __________ to be the best candidate for the position.A) qualifiedB) disqualifiedC) unqualified答案：A22. The company's profits have __________ significantly over the past year.A) soaredB) plummetedC) stagnated答案：A23. Despite the challenges, she remained __________ and focused on her goals.A) optimisticB) pessimisticC) indifferent。
《大学英语三》试题及参考答案
《大学英语三》在线作业参考资料一、单选题1.— It's time to tidy your room, Harry!—See the tidy room, Mum! ____C_____ is where it should be.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing2. — Please help yourself to the seafood.—___D_______A. No, I can't.B. Sorry, I can't help.C. Well, seafood don't suit for.D. Thanks, but I don't like the seafood.3.The young actor who had been thought highly of ____B____ to be a great disappointment.A.turned upB.turned outC.turned downD.turned in4. — Can you go to the concert with us this evening?—___B_______A. No, I already have plans.B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C. No, I really don't like being with you.D. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out..5.The manager will not _____D_____ us to use his car.A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow6.—What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday?—I want to buy a _____B______wallet for him.A.black leather smallB.small black leatherC.small leather blackD.black small leather7._____D_____ her and then try to copy what she does.A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch8.The new order means ___D_______ overtime.A.worksB.workedC.to workD.working9.— Hi, is Mary there, please?— ___A_______.A.Hold on. I'll get her.B.No, she isn't here.C.Yes, she lives here.D.Yes, what do you want?10. — Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.—____C______A. Yes, I beat the others.B. No, no, I didn't do it well.C. Thank you.D. It's a pleasure.11.— Would you mind changing seats with me?— _____C_____.A.Yes, you can.B.Of course, I like to.C.No, I don't mind.D.Certainly, please do.12.She has two best friends. ____D______ of them is in the country.A.AllB.BothC.No oneD.Neither13.It is said that ____B______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A.quite a lotB.quite a fewC.quite a bitD.quite a little14.The problem is not _____B_____ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyD.scarcely15.— How do you do? Glad to meet you.—_____B_____.A.Fine. How are you?B.How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C.How are you? Thank you!D.Nice. How are you?16.It's bad _____A_____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement17. — Must I take a taxi?—No, you_D_________. You can take my car.A. had better toB. don'tC. must notD. don't have to18.— It's a good idea. But who's going to ____A_____ the plan?— I think John and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside19. — We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?—____A______A. I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B. Of course not. I have no idea.C. No, I can't.D. That's all set.20.Will you ____A______ me a favor, please?A.doB.makeC.bringD.give21.—Could you help me with my physics, please?—______D________A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn't.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.22.—Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?—______C________A.I'm listening.B.Oh, how are you?C.Speaking, please.D.I'm Don.23.—Could I borrow your car for a few days?—_______C_______A.Yes, you may borrow.B.Yes, go on.C.Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D.It doesn't matter.24.—Thank you for inviting me.—_______C_______A.I really had a happy timeB.Oh, it's too late.C.Thank you for coming.D.Oh, so slowly?25.—May I see your tickets, please?—_______C_______A.No, they are mine.B.No, you can't.C.Sure.D.Yes, you can.26.—I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A—_______B_______.A.Don't worry about it.B.Congratulations! That's a difficult course.C.Mr. Brown is very good.D.Good luck to you!27.—Hello, may I talk to the director now?—_______A_______.A.Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B.No, you can't.C.Sorry, you can't.D.I don't know.28.—What can I do for you?—______A________.A.I want a kilo of pears.B.You can do in your own way.C.Thanks.D.Excuse me. I'm busy.29.—Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?—_______B_______.A.Don't ask that.B.Sorry, I'm a stranger here.C.No, I can't say that.D.No, you're driving too fast.30.—Oh, sorry to bother you.— ______A________.A.That's Okay.B.No, you can't.C.That's gooD.Oh, I don't know.31.I don't know the park, but it's____A_____to be quite beautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked32.Mike is better than Peter ____B_____swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in33.The baby is hungry, but there's_____A________milk in the bottle.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few34.Nancy is_______D______girl.A.a eighteen-year-oldB.an eighteen-years-oldC.a eighteen-years-oldD.an eighteen-year-old35.Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry_____A________his mind.A.onB.inC.withD.at36.—Is the library____C_________now?—No, it's_____________.A.open; closeB.opening; closingC.open; closedD.opened; closed37.Do you know the man ____C________under the apple tree?yinC.lyingying38.—When shall we meet again?—______D_______it any day you like. It's all the same to me.A.DoB.GetC.MeetD.Make39.girl dressed_____D________black is her sister Rose.A.A; inB.A; onC.The; onD.The; in40.Although he did not know London well, he made his way____C________to the airport.A.easy enoughB.enoughC.easily enoughD.enough easily41.Two thousand dollars_____D________enough for the car.A.beingB.wereC.areD.is42.They have learned about______B_______in recent years.A.several hundreds English wordsB.hundreds of English wordsC.hundred of English wordsD.several hundred English words43.With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased.—_______B_______he was a man of action.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether44.—_______C_______.?—She's our history teacher.A.What's sheB.Where does the woman workC.Who is sheD.How is the woman45.Today's weather is_____B_________.worse than yesterday's.A.veryB.muchC.very muchD.much too46.— How was your trip to London, Jane?— _______A_______.A.Oh, wonderful indeed.B.I went there alone.C.The guide showed me the way.D.By plane and by bus.47.—Hey, Tom, what's up?—_______B_______.A.Yes, definitely!B.Oh, not much.C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.48.—Do you mind my smoking here?—__B____A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. I'd rather not.D.Good idea.49.—David injured his leg playing football yesterday.—Really? _C_____A.Who did that?B.What's wrong with him?C.How did that happen?D.Why was he so careless?50.—This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.— __B____.A.You may ask for help.B.Let me give you a hand.C.Please do me a favor.C.I'd come to help.51.How are you feeling?Much better. __A_______.A.Thanks for coming to see me.B.You look great.C.You are so tireD.Don’t mention it.52.Tomorrow is my birthday.— ____C______.A.Oh, I have a good ideB.I am glad you like it.C.Many happy returns of the day!D.You must be very happy.53.Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you to join us.— ____A____, Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want to me to come?A.I’d love toB.No wayC. By no meansD.I’m afraid not.54.Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock “n” roll? I am preparing for tomorrow’s exam.— ___C_____.A.It’s none of your business.B.What are you doing?C.Sure. Sorry to disturb you.D.No, I don’t think so.55.Are you getting a new flat this year?__B____ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A.Without question.B.You must be joking.C.Good idea!D.Are you sure?56.He is fond of playing____C_______ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___________ music.A./; theB./; /C.the; /D.the; the57.—Don't you feel surprised to see George at the meeting?—Yes. I really didn't think he ___C________ here.A.has beenB.had beenC.would beD.would have been58.Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies ______C_____bad for their mental development.A.that isB.which isC.as isD.what are59.—Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.—Oh, really? I _____A______ . I ___________ visit her.A.didn't know; will go toB.don't know; will go toC.didn't know; am going toD.haven't known; am going to60.—Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?—Do I have to take it? It _____C______so terrible.A.is tastingB.is tastedC.tastesD.has tasted61.The young ___D________ interested in pop music.A.isB.haveC.hasD.are62.Important ____C_______ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A.whenB.untilC.asD.although63.—Why does he look sad?—There are so many problems____C______.A.remaining to settleB.remained settlingC.remaining to be settledD.remained to be settled64.—The physics exam is not difficult, is it?—_____ C_______. Even Harry ___________to the top students failed in it.A.Yes; belongsB.No; belongedC.Yes; belongingD.No; belonging65.______B_____ tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.A.Not preparingB.Not having preparedC.Not to prepareD.Being not prepared66.When the railway is completed, we __D_______ get to town much easily.A.mustB.wouldC.are able toD.will be able to67.You ________B______buy some reference books when you go to college.A.couldB.will have toC.must toD.might68.He didn't pass the final examination. He ___C_________it.A.must have prepared forB.ought to prepare forC.ought to have prepared forD.ought to prepare for69.The atmosphere ____C_____certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.poses ofB.is made upC.consists ofD.makes up of70.Neither John ______A_____ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and二、阅读理解Passage 1Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices orschools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.Then, in the country one can really the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theaters, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. (287 words)1.Which of the following statements is NOT true?BA.People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B.All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.C.Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D.Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.2.With the same money needed for ___C_____, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A.getting a small flat with a gardenB.having a small flat with a gardenC.renting a small flat without a gardenD.buying a small flat without a garden3.When the garden is in blossom, the one ___B_____ has been rewarded.A.living in the countryB.having spent time working in the gardenC.having a garden of his ownD.having been digging, planting and watering4.People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that ____A____ if they had to live outside London.A.their life was meaninglessB.their life was invaluableC.they didn't deserve a happy lifeD.they were not worthy of their happy life5.The underlined phrase in the 3rd paragraph refers to ___C_____.A.deal withB.do away withC.escape fromD.prevent fromPassage 2How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations—the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. (239 words)1.The origin of language is ____D____.A.a legend handed down from the pastB.a matter that is hidden or secretC.a question difficult to answerD.a problem not yet solved2.What is true about words? CA.They are used to express feelings only.B.They can not be written down.C.They are simply sounds.D.They are mysterious.3.The real power of words lies in their ___D_____.A.propertiesB.characteristicsC.peculiarityD.representative function4.By "association", the author means ___B_____.A.a special qualityB.a joining of ideas in the mindC.an appearance which is puzzlingD.a strange feature5.Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? AA.He is no more than a master of words.B.He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C.He can move men to tears.D.His style is always charming.Passage 3By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others----they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation's consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us----an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星) , who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That's hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death----such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana. (258 words)1.The passage mainly deals with ____C____.A.life and deathB.heroes and heroinesC.heroes and iconsD.icons and celebrities2.Heroes and heroines are usually ____D____.A.courageousB.good examples to followC.self-sacrificingD.all of the above3.Which of the following statements is wrong?DA.Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B.Superstars are famous for being famous.C.One's look can contribute to being famous.D.Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.4.Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love __C______.A.when she was 19B.when she became a princessC.just before her deathD.after she gave birth to a prince5.What is more likely to set an icon's status? BA.Good looks.B.Tragic and early death.C.Personal attraction.D.The quality of one's story.Passage 4Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases they are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. Only a few writers were kissed by fortune, however there are thousands more whose work is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no proposals at all. What I did have was a friend who found me in my room in a New York department building. I didn’t even care that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a good writer.After a year I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I hardly made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who did wondering “What if”. I would keep putting my dream to the test, even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the Shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.1. The passage is meant to （A ） .A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC. show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD. encourage young people to pursue a writing career2. What can be concluded from the passage? （D ）A. Good writers often find their work interesting and rewardingB. Writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effortC. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolationD. The chances for a writer to become successful are small3. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career? （B）A. Because he wasn’t able to produce a single bookB. Because he hadn’t seen a change for the betterC. Because he wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole yearD. Because he found his dream would never come true4. The word “people” in the sentence “…people who did wondering…” in Paragraph 3 refersto those （A） .A. who think a lot without making a decisionB. who regret giving up their career halfwayC. who think too much of the positive side of lifeD. who are full of imagination even upon death5. “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers to （C ） .A. the wonderful land one often dreams aboutB. the bright future that one is looking forward toC. the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reachedD. a word that exists only in one’s imagination三、完形填空Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. In fact, in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep.______1______you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulness. You______2______get tired, worried, and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will be______3______.Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. First, let's see whether you can sleep yourself. The ways are as follows:First,______4______that your bedroom isn't too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet.Second, check your lifestyle:Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before______5______.Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet.Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the fixed time every day.You______6______take any daytime naps.Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or______7______music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice______8______milk. They will help you fall asleep.Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you to put your body clock into correcthabit,______9______do exercise outdoors if you can.Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have______10______to think about and your sleep will become easier.1.___C_____A.WhenB.In caseC.IfD.As2.___B_____A.mightB.mayC.mustD.should3.___A_____A.affectedB.damagedC.destroyedD.endangered4.____B____A.determinedB.make sureC.watch outD.look into5.____C____A.sleepingB.going to sleepC.going to bedD.falling asleep6.____D____A.won'tB.wouldn't betterC.had betterD.had better not7.____A____A.listen toB.listenC.hearD.see8.____B____A.andB.orC.withD.on9.____C____A.neitherB.butC.soD.however10.___D_____A.harderB.fewerC.moreD.less。
大学英语(3)课程作业B(含答案)
大学英语(3)课程作业_B一单项选择题1. The Wilsons live in ______A-shaped house near the coast . It is _______17th century cottage. the, /an, the/, thean ,a标准答案：an ,a2. She used to have three _____. boys friendsboys friendboy friendsboy friend标准答案：boy friends3. We should remember ___ people are still very poor. millions ofmillion ofmillonsmillion标准答案：millions of4. We wanted a new table for dinner, so my father bought ___ from a furniture store yesterday. itselfonehimselfanother标准答案：one5. Tom has spent a large _________ of money on his new house. piecenumberamountdeal标准答案：amount6. ___ the clean water in this area is being used up. It is decidedIt is reportedIt is demanded thatIt is happened that标准答案：It is reported7. Joe pushed the door ___ and went in quickly. openedopenopeningopenly标准答案：open8. Those potatoes are for ___. we threethree usthree weus three标准答案：us three9. It looks ____ it’s going to rain. thatasas iflike that标准答案：10. ____on-going division between English –speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _______major concern of the country. The ,/The ,aAn ,theAn,/标准答案：The ,a11. She has _______ orange skirt．_______ skirt is nice．a，Thean，Thean，Athe，The标准答案：an，The12. All the___in the hospital got a rise yesterday. women doctorswoman doctorswomen doctorwoman doctor标准答案：women doctors13. This lesson is ___than the last one. more easiermore easy.very easiermuch easier标准答案：much easier14. It is useful to be able to predict the extent ______ which a price change will affect supply and demand. fromtoforwith标准答案：to15. _________ will you achieve success unless you devote yourself to the subject heart and soul. By no meansNo matter howIn no occasionBy all means标准答案：By no means16. Thank you for your __________ attention to the matter. seasonablepromptgreateager标准答案：prompt17. My brother lived at home before he got married, and so ___. did Ihad II hadI did标准答案：did I18. It is rather cold again today, but tomorrow we expect the temperature to ___________. liftrisegrowraise标准答案：rise19. You may not go out ___ your work is done. beforeuntilwhereas标准答案：until20. A few years later，i found my hometown completely _______. changedchangingto be changedto change标准答案：changed21. In another year or so, you ___ all about it. forgetwould forgethave forgottenwill have forgotten标准答案：will have forgotten22. __of the population here are peasants. 20 percents20 percentthe 20 percentthe 20 percents标准答案：20 percent二判断题1.The statistics show the number of teens using tobacco has started to decline from record highs in 1997, so the mumber will stop distrubing.错对标准答案：错2.Brithish football is the most successful of all European countries, although it is not necessarily the best in the world.错对标准答案：对3.In the United States have announced plans to dismiss almost eighty thousand workers, however, the businesses dependent on the airline industry have not been harmed.错对标准答案：错。
大学英语(3)练习题及参考答案
单项选择题1、Not until most of the people had left the airport___C____his sister was there.that he sawhad he seendid he seethat he had seen2、They handed in their paper____D___.in lineby turnat turnin turn3、He____D___himself quickly to the new condition of his work.changedalteredadjustedvaried4、It was well known that Thomas Edison____A___the electric lamp.inventeddiscoveredfounddeveloped5、When a fire___B____at the National Exhibition, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.broke offbroke outbroke downbroke up6、He is a kind-hearted and___B____gentleman.respectiverespectablerespectedrespectful7、I prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of____C___over city life.characterqualitiesadvantagesways8、One day while Mr. King was working, he had a(an)____B__and his left leg was badly injured.businessaccidentmatterevent9、Three people,____D___, were injured in the accident.included a childinclude a childincluding a childincludes a child10、Good-bye, Miss Liu. I’m very pleased_____D___.to meet youhaving met yoube meeting youto have met you11、We consider____B___the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.that it necessaryit necessary thatnecessary thatnecessary of it that12、Dr. Hoffman proposed that we____A___the meeting until next week.put offto put offputting offneed put off13、One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier___C__than the old one.operatingto be operatedto operateoperated14、A lecture hall is___C____where students attend lectures.therewhichonethat15、In this factory each worker must receive a____A___training course.two-monthtwo monthstwo-monthstwo-months'16、Once he starts a job, he won’t stop____D___it is finished.tillafterbeforeuntil17、____C___all we should put the theory into practice.BesideToAboveOf18、It____D___that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.took placeoccurredbroke outhappened19、She___C____her success to hard work and strong will.ownsgivesowesregards20、The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to____A___what he was saying.take intake outtake uptake over21、The refrigerator is____D___; we must buy some food.bareblankhollowempty22、If you want to learn something, you had better pay___C___in class.carerespectattentionnotion23、I don’t think this kind of medicine has any___C____.answercauseeffectwork24、Don’t worry, your watch___D____and you can have it in no timeis repairedhas been repairedwas repairedis being repaired25、The picture is pleasant___C_____.to look atto lookto be looked atlooking at26、Do you feel like___B____today?having something eatenhaving something to eatto have something eatento have something to eat27、If there were life on Mars, such life forms___C____unable to survive on earth.isarewould bewill be28、It is____D___that he has to ask for help.so a big joba so big joba such big jobsuch a big job29、History is the story of____C___happened to the people before today.whicheverwhomeverwhateverwherever30、How the fire in the dance hall started___B____a mystery.to remainremainsremainis remaining。
大学英语3试卷与答案
大学英语3一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每题3分，共60分)1〕Mysonfailedtocomebackhomelastnight.Thismorningthepolicecametoourhouseand___myworstfearsthat hewasinjuredinacaraccident.A.advocatedB.confirmedC.insuredD.promised2)Parksandopenspacesareessentialtothequalityoflifeindense________areassuchasNewYorkCity.A.agriculturalB.ruralC.suburbanD.urban3)Ijustwonderif________ever________thatyoucouldhaveyourownenterpriseandrunityourselfwhenyouwere stillastudent.A.it⋯occurredB.you⋯occurredtoitC.it⋯occurredtoyouD.you⋯occurred4)Sincethisfactoryadoptedthenewly-inventedmanagerialsystem,theyhaveincreasedtheirannualincomebya large________.A.emergeB.mergeC.partD.margin5)Shepickedupthereceivercard,________askingthecallertoholdon,wentofftotellJackthathewaswantedonthe phone.A.withoutsomuchasB.withoutsomanyasC.withsomuchasD.withsomanyas6)Someepidemicsthathappeninthismodernworldare________byenvironmentalpollutionratherthannatural disasters.A.broughtaboutB.broughtbackC.broughtforwardD.broughtin7)TheinitialsVATstand________ValueAddTax,whichisatypeoftaxpainbythepersonwhobuysthegoodsor services.A.forB./C.upD.at8)Thevilla__granddesignandartisticatmospherecancostanybuyermorethan10millionYuan,soyou itasecondthoughtbeforeyoumakeupyourmind.A.uniqueB.featuringC.lightingD.blowing9)UncleTomisnevera/an__guy.Unlikewhattheysaidabouthim,he’salwaysgenerousandkindtoothers.A.friendB.friendlyC.unfriendD.unfriendly10)ExpertssuggestthatstudentsshouldconsultdictionarieswhentheywanttolearnanewEnglishwordratherthan ________dictionaries.A.electronicB.electricalC.electricityD.electrician11〕ComparedtotheurbanareasofNewYork,thecountrysideisapreferableplacetoliveasitismore________and lesspolluted.A.tranquilB.CrowdedC.developedD.primitive12)Thepolice________theentrancetothebuildingwithroadblockssothatnoonecanbeallowedtoenterorexit.A.pastedB.barricadedC.barrierD.sideways13)Thelandlord________thesupplyofelectricityandwatersincehistwopoortenantshadn’tpaidhimapennyfor months.A.cutbackB.cutinC.cutdownD.cutoff14)Pupilshavetoreceiveeducationinothercitiesbeforenewschoolsare_______atanewplaceinabout2years.A.putupB.putupwithC.putoffD.putdown15〕Shewishesherparentsto________ofherboyfriend.A.acceptB.approveC.admitD.permit16)I________thefundamentalgoodnessofhumannature.A.ambelievingB.believeC.ambelievinginD.believein17)Poetsantartistsoftendrawtheir________fromnature.A.inspectionB.inspirationC.imaginationD.imitation18)TV,properlyused,can________achild’simagination.A.stimulateB.causeC.ariseD.encourage19)Agooddealofthe________fortheirsuccessmustgotoJohnFrancis,thecaptain.AplimentB.creditC.respectD.reputation20)Hisnewshoesweretoo________becauseheboughtthewrongsize.A.freeB.loosenedC.looseD.lost二、阅读理解〔共5小题，每题4分，共计20分〕Manypeoplewhoarericharealsowell-known.TedSweeneywasanexceptiontothisrule. HisfamilymovedtoSanFranciscofromLosAngeleswhenhewasonemonthold.That’swherehegrewup.Att n h e ageofsevent hewashitbyatrain.Althoughhewasseriouslyhurt,therailroadpaidhim$25,000.Insteadofgoingtocollegeheboughtasmall store.Sixmonthslaterthegovernmentboughthislandtobuildanewhighway.Hesolditfor$95,000.WiththismoneyhemovedtoDetroit.Hestartedasmallcompanythatmadepartsforthecar manufacturers.Itwasverysuccessfulthatbythetimehewas23hewasamillionaire.Whenhewas24hegotmarried.Heandhis wifehadthreedaughtersinthenextfiveyears.Bythetimehewas30hehadovertenmilliondollars.Thentragedystruck.Hewasinvolvedinatrafficaccident.Hedidnotdiebuthiswifeanddaughtersdid.Sixmonthslaterhesoldeverythingheownedandputhismoneyinstocks.TedthenmovedtoNewYork.Helivedfor thenextfortyyearsinaone-roomapartment.Hespentmostofhisdayswanderingthroughthecitylookingingarbagecansforfood.He neverworked.Herarelytalkedtoanyoneexcepthimself.Mostpeoplewereafraidofhim.Hisclotheswerealwaysoldanddirty.ShortlybeforehediedhemovedbacktoLosAngeles.Afterspendingtwoweekstherehe wasputinjailbecausehehadnomoneyandnojob.Cityworkerstriedtohelphim.Theyofferedhimworkbuthewouldnotwok. Towardstheendhewouldnottalktoanyoneatall.Whenhedied,hewasalonelyman.Butsomeonerememberedhisname.Theyknewhehad livedinDetroitandhadbeensuccessful.ItwaslearnedthathehadputhisstocksinaboxataDetroitbank.Aftertheyweresoldand allthetaxespaid,therewasstilloverahundredmilliondollarsleft.1).WheredidSweeneygrowup?A.LosAngeles.B.Detroit.C.SanFrancisco.D.NewYork.2).Sweeneybecamesuccessfulinbusinessby____.A.makingcarpartsB.sellinghislandtothegovernmentC.puttinghismoneyinstocksD.depositingmoneyatabank3).WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutSweeney’slifeinNewYorkisimpliedinthepassage?A.Heledapoorlifethere.B.Hemademanyfriendsthere.C.Hewasnotallowedtoworkthere.D.Hestayedinjailforsometimethere.4).HowoldprobablywasSweeneywhenhedied?A.Over50.B.Over60.C.Over70.D.Over80.5).Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.Peoplemaynotbeawareoftheirwealth.B.Sweeneybecamerichbysellinggaragecans.C.Sweeneylostallhismoneyinthestockmarket.D.Peoplemayberichbutnotwell-known.三、英译汉〔共4小题，每题5分，共计20分〕1.Iamsurethatchancesareinfavorofthosewhoarealwaysready.2.ThedoctoradvisedMarytostayinhospitaluntilshewasfullyrecovered.3.Expertssaidtheresultswereinteresting,buturgedthattheybeunderstoodwithgreatcare。
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精品文档阅读理解题分第1题 (20)Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourageand such people, but I also explain that there's a big difference between a writerwriting. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not thelong hours at a typewriter. “You have got to want to write,”I said to them, “not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. Forevery writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn't even matter that itwas cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter andfelt like a genuine writer.and began to doubt After a year or so, however, I still hadn't got a breakmyself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew Ito write. I had dreamed about it for many years. I wasn't going to be one wantedof those people who died wondering. What if? I would keep putting my dream to test (even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.．阅读理解1 (4.0) 分The passage is meant to _______ .warn young people of the hardship that a successful writer has to experience 、Aadvise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer B、show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth C、D、encourage young people to pursue a writing career2．阅读理解 (4.0) 分What can be concluded from the passage?精品文档．精品文档 rewarding. ａｎｄ、Genuine writers often find their work interesting A、A writer's success depends on luck rather on effort.Bisolation. Cａｎｄ、Famous writers usually live in povertyThe chances for writers to become successful are small.D 、 (4.0) ．阅读理解分3Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first years of his writing career?He was not able to produce a single book. 、A、He hadn't seen a change for the better.BC 、He wasn't able to have a rest for a whole year.He found his dream would never come true.D、分4．阅读理解 (4.0)In “…people who died wondering”, “who”refers to those _______ .who think too much of the dark side of life A、who regret giving up their career halfway B、who think a lot without making a decision C 、who are full of imagination even upon death、D 5．阅读理解 (4.0) 分land”in the last sentence refers to _______ .“Shadow-the wonderland one often dreams about、Athe bright future that one is looking forward toB、精品文档．精品文档goal is reached 、the state of uncertainty before one's final CD、a world that exists only in one's imagination分2题 (20) 第Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money ifthey follow these suggestions.A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains,or biking for a part of your trip, too. You'll buses and planes. Think about hikingnot only save money, but you'll also see a lot more of the country.Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going withwhere other —many colleges have “ride boards”that list when andother students —students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of serviceand they announce who's driving where, when, how many riders they will takewhat the expenses will be.There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Checkyour travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.You don't have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don't recommend adiet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or atroadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.．阅读理解1 (4.0) 分The passage tells students _______ .how to make travel plans A 、how to get help while travelingB 、 less money while traveling ｕｓｅC、 how tohow to choose hotelsD 、．阅读理解2 (4.0) 分精品文档．精品文档To see more of the country, you'd better travel _______ .by plane 、Aby bus 、Bby train C、by bikeD、(4.0) 分3．阅读理解If you want to share rides with others, you can get information _______ . on the blackboards in classrooms A、from school administrators 、Bthrough certain radio programs C、from travel agents、D4．阅读理解分 (4.0)According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is _______ .cheap A、convenient B、comfortable 、CenjoyableD、 (4.0) 分5．阅读理解To save money, you can _______ .A、have more candy ａｎｄ cola精品文档．精品文档invite your friends for a picnic B、take some food with you C、eat in restaurants sometimes、 D题 (20) 分第3No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if people read correctly the signs around, they can tell __1__ the weather will belike the following day or two.For many centuries people have studied the weather and tries to __2__and tall trees don't weather forecasting. Sometimes distant objects __3__ hills seem to be very clear. This is a __4__ of much water vapor in the __5__ andtherefore rain will probably come.If some birds fly high, fine weather is coming, but if they fly near the ground,rainy or stormy weather is __6__ the way. It is probably because of the insectswhich they are hunting __7__ they fly very low.If a fog appears in the morning just about sunrise, then the day will be warm. Instead, if a fog appears in the evening, the next day will bring wet __8__. If thesunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the __9__ sayings have been made by people who have used their__10__ and brains to make weather forecasting.．完形填空 (2.0) 分1that A、which B、what 、ChowD、精品文档．精品文档 (2.0) 2．完形填空分pick A、make 、Bcarry 、Csend D、(2.0) ．完形填空分3as well 、Aand B、as well as C、such asD、分 (2.0) 4．完形填空sight A、sign 、Bmark 、Cshape D、(2.0) 5．完形填空分air 、A sky B、 C 、heaven精品文档．精品文档earthD、分 (2.0) 6．完形填空by A、in 、Bfor 、Con D、(2.0) 7．完形填空分that 、A which B 、where C、when 、D8．完形填空 (2.0) 分day 、Aweather 、Bhour 、Ctime D、分 (2.0) 9．完形填空above 、Abelow B、精品文档．精品文档important C、interestingD、分10．完形填空 (2.0)ears A、hands、Beyes 、ClegsD、分 (20) 第4题If there is any single factor that makes for success in living, it is the ability toprofit by defeat. Every success I know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat and actually profit by it in his next undertaking. Confuseand you are doomed indeed to failure, for it isn't defeat that defeat with failure, makes you fail: it is your own refusal to see in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.Defeats are nothing to be ashamed of. They are routine incidents in the life ofevery man who achieves success. But defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it without feeling ashamed, analyze it and learn why you failed. Defeat, in other words, can help to cure its own cause. Not only does defeat prepare us for success,精品文档．精品文档but nothing else can arouse within us such a compelling desire to succeed. Ifyoulet a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he will cling more and more tightlyuntil his whole weight is suspended. It is this same reaction that should give younew and greater strength every time you are defeated. If you fully use the power which defeat gives, you can accomplish with it far more than what you are capable of.1．阅读理解 (4.0) 分The author _________ .orders you to analyze defeat A 、wants you to face defeatB 、advises you to let a baby grasp a rodC 、warns you not to confuse defeat with fail、D 分2．阅读理解 (4.0)Defeat is valuable ________ .because it is a factorA、 B 、because it isn't defeat that makes you fail encouragement to success 、because it provides the guide ａｎｄ C D、 because it is not a thing to be ashamed of3．阅读理解 (4.0) 分What does the author know? ________ .精品文档．精品文档he knows every success in life、Ahe knows the factor making for successB、he knows every man who is able to analyze defeat C 、he knows the life of every manD 、 (4.0) 4．阅读理解分The person who was able to analyze the defeat is likely ________ .to be a successorA、to face it with feeling ashamedB、to achieve success 、 C to be ashamed of it、 D (4.0) 分5．阅读理解What does the author advise one to do with the power which defeat gives? One should ________ .explore it 、A explain itB、let a baby grasp a rod C 、learn it、D分题第5 (20)In many stories on TV and in science-fiction books, men travel to farawaystars. They have quick, easy journeys. But so far, men have been able to reach精品文档．精品文档only the earth's own moon.Suppose a man wanted to reach a distant star. Even if he traveled his wholelife, he would have to move faster than the speed of the light. Nothing can movethat fast except light itself.Strange things happen to an object when it moves rapidly. The object weighs more. An object moving at 86 percent of the speed of light is twice as heavy as itis at rest. A stick appears shorter. A clock runs more slowly. A man would not ageso fast as he would on the earth.Light travels more than 186,000 miles a second, or about 11 million miles a minute. In one year, light travels six trillion miles. That great distance is called alight-year. It is used to measure distance in space.The star closest to our sun is Alpha Centauri. It is more than four light-yearsaway. If one traveled at the speed of light, he could make a round trip to Alpha) Centauri in nine years. But, even at that speed, he could not reach Alcaid (北斗星in the handle of the Big Dipper. A one-way journey to Alcaid would take almost200 years.．阅读理解 (4.0) 分1_________ .In this passage the words “closest to our sun”means the starthe earth we live on 、AAlpha Centauri 、B the Big Dipper C、the moonD、分2．阅读理解 (4.0)A one-way journey to Alcaid would take _________ .about nine years 、Aless than four years B、C、almost 200 years精品文档．精品文档less than 100 years、D．阅读理解3 (4.0) 分Why do we measure the distance in light-years instead of miles?Units of light-years sound better.A 、Using light- years reduced the number of figures used. 、BWe used to measure distance in light-years long ago. C、light-years.We do not make mistakes when we D、ｕｓｅ (4.0) 分．阅读理解4If a stone moved at the speed of light, it _________ .would weigh twice more than it is motionless A、would weigh as much as it is on earth 、Bwould weigh less than it is on earth 、Cwould not have weight at allD、分5．阅读理解 (4.0)This story is mainly about _________ .the other stars the distance between the sun 、ａｎｄAthe problems of traveling to faraway stars B、what happens when we travel faster than the speed of light 、Cwhen we go to faraway stars、the tool we ｕｓｅD1．阅读理解精品文档．精品文档1. 阅读理解标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：2. 阅读理解标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：3. 阅读理解标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：4. 阅读理解标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：5. 阅读理解标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：题目总分数：20题目总得分：20.0 题目总批注：2．阅读理解1. 阅读理解标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：4.0 精品文档．精品文档此题得分：4.0批注：2. 阅读理解标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：3. 阅读理解标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：4. 阅读理解标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：5. 阅读理解标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：题目总分数：20题目总得分：20.0 题目总批注：3．完形填空21. 完形填空标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.0批注：2. 完形填空精品文档．精品文档标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.03. 完形填空标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.0批注：4. 完形填空标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.0批注：5. 完形填空标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.0批注：6. 完形填空标准答案：D您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.0批注：7. 完形填空标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.0批注：8. 完形填空标准答案：B您的答案：B 精品文档．精品文档题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.09. 完形填空标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.0批注：10. 完形填空标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.0批注：题目总分数：20题目总得分：20.0 题目总批注：4．阅读理解1. 阅读理解标准答案：D您的答案：B题目分数：4.0此题得分：0.0批注：2. 阅读理解标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：3. 阅读理解标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：精品文档．精品文档4. 阅读理解标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：5. 阅读理解标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：题目总分数：20题目总得分：16.0 题目总批注：5．阅读理解1. 阅读理解标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：2. 阅读理解标准答案：C您的答案：C题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：3. 阅读理解标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：4. 阅读理解标准答案：A您的答案：A题目分数：4.0精品文档．精品文档此题得分：4.0批注：5. 阅读理解标准答案：B您的答案：B题目分数：4.0此题得分：4.0批注：题目总分数：20题目总得分：20.0 题目总批注：作业总得分：96.0 作业总批注：精品文档．。