译林英语8A U8 单元测试卷

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牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (7)

牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (7)

8A Units 7~8单元测试卷一、用所给词的适当形式完成句子1. It was Chinese New Year, but the rain was falling. I hate ________ (rain) days.2. It is the best time ________ (swim) in the river.3. Colours can make us feel energetic or ________ (sleep).4. The weather is really ________ (awfully) today.5. It is ________ (excite) to have big snowball fights in winter.6. I can't hear you clearly. Can you speak ________ (loud), please?7. Look! The farmers are busy ________ (harvest) crops.8. ________ (thousand) of people lost their lives during the terrible earthquake.9. I ________ (sleep) when the rain started.10. I was watching TV in the sitting room while my mother ________ (cook) in the kitchen.二、根据所给中文提示完成下列句子1. There are many ________ (阵雨) in summer in Nanjing.2. The lowest ________ (温度) is below zero these days.3. I am not myself today and I have a high ________ (发烧).4. There are beautiful ice lanterns ________ (到处) at the Ice Festival every year.5. The wind is ________ (吹) hard outside.6. The flood washed the ________ (村庄) away.7. I felt nervous and my ________ (心) was beating fast.8. After hearing the gunshot, people ran in all ________ (方向).9. We need to know what to do first when we ________ (烫伤) ourselves.10. I have a ________ (牙痛) and I have to see the dentist.三、单项选择()1. I ________ a meal when you ________ me.A. cooked; were ringingB. was cooking; rangC. was cooking; were ringingD. cooked; rang()2. He said he ________ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try()3. While she ________ TV, she ________ a sound outside the room.A. was watching; was hearingB. watched; was hearingC. watched; heardD. was watching; heard()4. They ________ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watching()5. What book ________ you ________ when I ________ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did; read; was seeingB. did; read; sawC. were; reading; sawD. were; reading; was seeing()6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs Green ________ ready to fly to England.A. are gettingB. getC. were gettingD. gets()7. Lei Feng ________ always ________ of others when he ________ in the army.A. is; thinking; wasB. was; thinking; isC. did; think; isD. was; thinking; was()8. A girl ________ my pen fall from the table when she ________ me.A. saw; passedB. was seeing; passedC. saw; passingD. was seeing; was passing()9. We ________ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ________.A. were waiting; waitingB. were waiting; waitC. waited; waitingD. waited; wait()10. He ________ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A. helpsB. would helpC. was helpingD. is helping()11. While my mother ________ some washing, I ________ a kite for Kate.A. did; madeB. was doing; madeC. was doing; was makingD. did; was making()12. —Why ________ you angry then?—They ________ too much noise.A. are; were makingB. were; were makingC. are; makeD. were; made()13. He ________ some cooking at that time, so he ________ me.A. did; heardB. did; didn't hearC. was doing; heardD. was doing; didn't hear()14. This time yesterday Jack ________ his bike. He ________ TV.A. repaired; didn't watchB. was repairing; watchedC. repaired; watchedD. was repairing; wasn't watching()15. His parents wanted to know how he ________ on with his new classmates.A. was gettingB. getsC. is gettingD. will get四、完形填空Having a hobby helps to make your life more interesting. A hobby can give you __1__ to talk about with others. And you won't feel __2__ anymore. __3__ how can you start a hobby? Look at the following(下面的) ways.Collect things:Think about what you are __4__ in. You can collect small things such as __5__,coins or buttons (纽扣). You need to think about __6__ you will collect them and where you can put them.Write novels(小说) or short stories:If you want to write a book, go ahead and give it a try. You can __7__ a writing group. __8__ does have a long learning curve(曲线), but I'm sure that you'll improve yourselves quickly.Enjoy __9__ as a hobby:Would you like to learn a sport? If you are active, you may enjoy fishing, running or flying kites. It is not hard __10__ these hobbies. They won't cost much, and you can get a lot of fun from them.()1. A. nothing B. somethingC. anythingD. somebody()2. A. happy B. relaxedC. proudD. bored()3. A. And B. OrC. ButD. So()4. A. interesting B. interestedC. excitingD. excited()5. A. bikes B. stampsC. chairsD. tigers()6. A. how B. whoC. whatD. whose()7. A. join B. discussC. leaveD. lose()8. A. Reading B. WritingC. SingingD. Collecting()9. A. writing B. cookingC. booksD. sports()10. A. start B. startingC. to startD. to starting五、阅读理解Hi! I'm Mike, the apple tree.I like spring because it's warm.I get pink and white flowers.I get new leaves.The friendly bees visit me.Ahhh! Spring.I like summer because it's hot.My apples grow bigger and bigger.My leaves become greener and greener.People rest under my shade.Hummm! Summer.I like autumn because it is cool.My apples become red.My leaves become colourful.People come and pick my red apples.Wow! Autumn.I have no leaves or apples anymore.But, I like winter because of the clean white snow.I can sleep and wait for spring.Zzzzz! Winter.()1. The poem is about ________.A. what season is “my” f avouriteB. what the weather is likeC. the reasons why “I” like different seasonsD. why “I” dislike seasons()2. Who is “I” in the poem?A. An apple.B. An apple tree.C. A bee.D. A boy.()3. “I” like many things about spring. But “I” don't talk a bout ________.A. the warm weatherB. the comfortable windC. the colourful flowersD. the friendly bees()4. When can “I” sleep?A. In the night.B. In spring.C. In winter.D. In autumn.()5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. “I” don't like w inter because of the snow.B. “I” like people to pick the apples.C. The apples become bigger in summer.D. “I” lose the leaves in winter.六、首字母填空Not long ago, I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So I went to the (1)l________ to borrow some books and returned with them. But a few days (2)l________ ,I felt impatient. The idea of finishing all of them seemed (3)i________ , because I always found it hard to calm down to read a whole book. I didn't know how to deal with it. Then (4)s________ one day I had an idea, “Why not make reading fun?” It gave me hope (5)a________ . Reading is a journey of spirit. Every time we read a book, we are actually talking to the writer. I tried to put all my effort into his or her books, so I could feel all of his or her (6)h________ and sadness. Now books have become a part of my life. I do some reading at (7)l________ two hours a day. Do you know that attitude(态度) can make a great difference? (8)S________ once said, “Even though the situation is bad, people still have the freedom(自由) to choose their attitude.”So, don't complain(抱怨) (9)a________ study or work. It isn't helpful. Try to see things from a different way. Believe me, this will (10)c________ the situation(处境) and help you a lot.答案一、 1. rainy 2. to swim 3. sleepy 4. awful 5. exciting 6. louder7. harvesting8. Thousands9. was sleeping10. was cooking二、 1. showers 2. temperature 3. fever 4. everywhere 5. blowing 6. village7. heart8. directions9. burn10. toothache三、1~5 BCDAC6~10 CDAAC11~15 CBDDA四、1~5 BDCBB6~10 AABDC五、1~5 CBBCA六、(1)library(2)later(3)impossible(4)suddenly(5)again(6)happiness(7)least(8)Someone(9)about(10)change。

牛津译林版英语8AUnit8单元综合测试含答案

牛津译林版英语8AUnit8单元综合测试含答案

8A Unit 8 Natural disasters单元综合测试Class_______ Name_______一、听力测试(10分)A)根据你所听到的对话,选择正确答案。

( )1. What's the matter with DanielA. A car hit him.B. A brick hurt him.C. A bike hurt him.( )2. What is the girl going to give to the children in disaster areasA. Some money.B. Some books.C. Some clothes.( )3. How much is the man's mobile phoneA. 650 yuan.B. 750 yuan.C. 780 yuan.( )4. Who took the child out of the houseA. A fireman.B. His father.C. His neighbour.( )5. What are the children doingA. They're watching TV.B. They're making a snowman.C. They're doing homework.B)根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。

( )6. How many people were there in the kitchen when the earthquake happenedA.One. B.Two. C.Three.( )7. Who was playing outsideA. The baby.B. The speaker.C. The speaker's brothers.( )8. What was the speaker doingA. Sleeping in bed.B. Singing a song.C. Playing with the bird.( )9. What happened when the earthquake startedA. The mother screamed.B. The baby fell off the chair.C. The speaker ran to the kitchen.( )10. When did the earthquake stopA. After the books fell to the floor.B. After the bird got out of his cage.C. After the family members got together.二、单项填空(15分)( ) 1. Mary advised that I should buy_______ iPad for my daughter as a birthdaypresent. Young people are dreaming of owning_______.A. a; itB. a;oneC. an; oneD. an; it( )2.-Did you hear the cries_______ the boy-Yes,when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake_______ fear.A. from,inB. at,withC. from,withD. in,in( )3.The boy couldn't say a word after seeing the train accident.The policewoman triedto_______.A.calm down him B.calm him downC.calmed him down D.calmed down him( )4.We should make as_______ as possible.A.fewer mistakes B. few mistakesC.little mistakes D.less mistakes( ) 5. Every_______ thing needs air. Without it, nothing can keep_______.A. living, livingB. living, aliveC. alive, aliveD. alive, living( ) 6. The terrible earthquake hurt_______ people and_______ them got badly hurt.A. thousands of; two hundreds ofB. two hundred; two hundredsC. thousand of; two hundred ofD. thousands of; two hundred of( ) 7. The boy_______ from a wall and hurt his leg. He_______ very painful(疼).A. fell; fallB. fell; feltC. felt; fellD. fall; feel( ) 8. -Do you know where Judy is-Not sure. But she_______ the students' homework when I met her this morning.A. read B was reading C. reads, D. will read( ) 9. I tried my best_______ the street.A. to run out B to run out to C. run out of D. run to out( ) 10. He didn't go climbing_______ the heavy rain.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. /( )11._______ you never met your new workmates before, I will introduce you first atparty.A. WhileB. SoC. ButD. Since( )12. It was dark around me and I couldn't see anything_______.A. any moreB. at allC. as well D too( )13. Kate was not sure_______.A. that she should go through the third gateB. if she should go through the third gateC. which gate should she goD. she should go through the gate( )14. A sudden noise like bombs made all the birds_______.A. to fly in all directionsB. to fly in the directionC. fly in all directionsD. fly in all direction( )15. -How would you like your tea, Amy -_______.A. Green, pleaseB. I like it very muchC. It tastes goodD. Thank you三、完形填空(10分)In the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周). It is the day most Americans like l . And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday.Saturday is the2 of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is 3at weekends. MostAmericans take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They4 thefeeling that time seems to move more slowly. The workweek is for things you have to do,but the5 is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a6in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They 7 go to a public eating or a film on Saturday night. The 8 of weekends is a recent invention (近期的发明). In the 1870s, rich people began to speak of 9 weekends in the country visiting friends. Formost people, however, the workday was six days10 .( ) 1. A. most B. least C. more D. less( ) 2. A. end B. beginningC. middle D. starting( ) 3. A. terrible B. hard C. different D. same( ) 4. A. hate B. enjoy C. remember D. forget( ) 5. A. weekend B. weekday C. week D. workweek( ) 6. A. walk B. dance C. drive D. run( ) 7. A. must B. should C. need D. might( ) 8. A. day B. idea C. programmeD. knowledge ( ) 9. A. costing B. spending C. paying D. taking ( ) 10. A. long B. short C. early D. late四、阅读理解(20分)(A)Sometimes your biggest weakness (弱点) can become your biggest strength (优势). Take the story of a girl who decided to study judo (柔道) despite(尽管)she lost her left arm in a car accident for example.The girl began lessons with an old Japanese judo teacher. The girl was doing well. So shecouldn't understand why, after three months of training, the teacher taught her only one move."Teacher," the girl finally said, "Shouldn't I be learning more moves"Not quite understanding, but believing in her teacher,the girl kept training. Monthslater the teacher took the girl to her first competition. Surprised herself, the girl easily wonher first two matches. The third match was more difficult, but after some time, her opponent (对手) became impatient. The girl used her one move to win the match. Still surprised by her success (成功), the girl was now in the finals.This time, her opponent was bigger and stronger. The girl had a hard time and the referee (裁判) wanted to stop the match because he thought the girl might get hurt. But her teacher didn't agree. "Let her do it." her teacher said. Suddenly her opponent made a bigmistake. The girl used her move to win the match again.On her way home, the girl and her teacher reviewed (回顾) every move in each match. Then the girl asked what was really on her mind."Teacher, how did I win the competition with only one move""You won for two reasons," the teacheranswered."First, you've almost learned one of the most difficult moves in all of judo. Second, the only known defense (防卫) for that move is for your opponent to catch your left arm."The girl's biggest weakness became her biggest strength.( ) 1. The girl had learnt_______ before she went to the first competition.A. many skillsB. only one moveC. how to win the matchD. how to use her left arm( ) 2. How many matches did the girl have before she went into the finalsA. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( ) 3. The referee wanted to stop the final match because_______.A. he thought the girl broke the rulesB. he was afraid that the girl might get hurtC. the teacher of the girl asked him to do .soD. the girl was too tired( ) 4. The girl won the match because_______.A. she was the strongest in the matchB. other girls were much too weakC. she had the biggest strengthD. she had great skill and she lost her left arm( ) 5. What does the story tell usA. One had better learn only one move about judo.B. You can win the match if you are lucky enough.C. Sometimes weakness can do good to us.D. Weakness will always become strength.(B)What are you going to do if you are in a burning house How will you escape (逃离) Do you know how to saveyourself Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.It's important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways(楼梯)and fire escapes, but not lifts(电梯).From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible;learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury(受伤).The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.A person,hangingby the finger—tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground.It is about the height of aman.Of course,it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help.Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room.Keep your head low at the window and makesure you get fresh air rather than smoke.On a second or third floor,the best windows forescape are those that open onto a roof(屋顶).From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥)might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.( )6.What may be the best title of Paragraph 2A. Escaping a Fire.B. Knowing How to Save Your Life.C. The Ways You Can Use.D. Taking Escaping a Fire Seriously.( )7.It is possible to escape through the windows_______.A. if there are some bushes on the groundB. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lower floorD. if you have a long rope( )8.Which of the following escaping ways is NOT rightA. You can escape though stairways.B. You can choose fire escapes.C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D. Use a lift to come down at once.( )9.Open the window so that_______ if the building is on fire.A. you can get fresh airB. you can call for helpC. you can easily j ump offD. you can be seen first( )10.The best title of the passage isA. Escape from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for Help五、单词拼写(10分)1. Who ate______(完全地)my ice cream!1 wanted to give it to my sister!2. I enjoy the life in the_______(乡下).It makes me feel comfortable there.3. We were_______(清理)the classroom the whole afternoon.4. Our school is going to make some_______(规则)about what to wear at school.5.May I know your_______(外孙)names6. Jenny is_______(将近)as tall as her mother now. She is still growing.7. Don't put any cream on your_______(烧伤处)before going to see the doctor.8.-Where was your father when the earthquake happened-Oh, he was_______.And even the noise couldn't wake him up.9.-What's wrong with your teeth-I had a bad_______ after eating the candy.I need to see the doctor.10. -Honey, don't play with matches. They_______ fire easily.-Sorry, I won't, Mum.六、动词填空(10分)1. My mum wanted me to help her_______ (mop) the floor.2. They_______ (plan) their trip the whole night so they couldn't get up this morning.3. The number of rare cranes_______ (get) smaller if we keep doing nothing, isn't it4. Mr Xiao_______ (read) in the library when I called him last night.5. The children_______ (carry) water for the old over there. You should help them.6. Try_______ (not think) too much of your points. Just do your best!7. -Your watch looks very beautiful. .-Thank you. My uncle_______ (send) it to me as a birthday present.8. It's really nice of you_______ (share) your umbrella withthis little girl.9. Who_______ (make) breakfast for you every morning in your home10._______ they_______ (cook) the birthday dinner for you between 18:00 and20:00 last night七、完成句子(10分)1.人们恐惧地尖叫,跑出了这着火的房子。

最新牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8单元综合测试卷及答案(精品试卷)

最新牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8单元综合测试卷及答案(精品试卷)

8A Unit8 Natural disasters 单元测试卷班级:_________ 姓名:___________得分: ___________―、单项填空(15分)( )1. —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I’m sorry. I ______ football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD.was playing( )2. The birds flew away ______every direction as soon as they found themselves ______.A. in; in dangerB. to;dangerousC. to;in dangerD. in; dangerous( )3. If you ______,I’ll ______ by myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come;mop it upC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come;mop up it( )4. Mr Su was driving in the snowstorm ______his car crashed into a tree.A. whenB. asC. whileD. as soon as ( )5. —I’m sorry I ______my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget ______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot;to takeB. left;to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left;to take( )6. —I’m really ______before the competition.—Take it easy. Sure you are the best.A. coolB. seriousC. nervousD.patient( )7, The earthquake ______when I ______some cleaning,A. starts;was doingB. started; wasdoingC. was starting; was doingD. starts; weredoing( )8. —My brother hurt his legs when he rode his bike on the way back home. —______.A. That’s too badB. He is verycarelessC. Be careful next timeD. Tm sorry to hearthat( )9. The government of Linyi is building _____cheap andgood houses for the people.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD.thousands of( )10. —______will the film begin? —_______ half past seven.A. How long; Not untilB. How soon;UntilC. How long; UntilD. How soon;Notuntil( )11. —What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all,it’s important to _____ and hide yourselfin the corners of the room.A. calm downB. put downC. get downD. fall d own( )12. It may be dangerous ______a car _____ a snowy day.A. to drive;inB. to drive; onC. drive;inD. drive;on( )13. We all got ______ when we heard the _____ news.A. excited;excitedB. exciting;excitedC. excited;excitingD. exciting;exciting( )14. The weather was very_______ in the morning and it got _______ at nightA. bad; badB. bad; worseC. worse;badD. worse; worse( )15. Millie was reading a magazine _______, Eddie was playing computer gamesA. whenB. asC. whileD.before二、完形填空(10分)Carson was haying dinner with his mother and sisters one evening. Suddenly his younger sister asked, “___1___ does it look like that outside?” Everyone looked out of the window on the north side of the kitchen. They saw the sun in a blue sky. Then, they looked out of the window on the south side of the kitchen. They saw a dark sky ___2___ big,grey clouds. Next,they heard the tornado siren(龙卷风报警).That meant a tornado was coming. They all knew that during a tornado,the ___3___ place to be is underground. ___4___,they had a basement (地下室).They all ran quickly into the basement. Suddenly, Carson remembered the pet cat, Pete. "Mum, we ___5___ Pete!”Carson yelled, “I will go upstairs and find him!” But his mother said, “No, Carson! It’stoo dangerous. The tornado is coming, you have to stay down here.” All at once they ___6___ the very loud noise of a very strong wind. It was ___7___ loud that although they were screaming, they could not even hear their own screams. Everyone was very scared.Just ___8___ seconds later,it was finished. The tornado went away and everyone was safe. Carson ran upstairs and found that the house was ___9___ damaged and Pete was gone. He began to cry went outside. He saw that all the trees were knocked down ___10___ one. And at the top of the tree, there was Pete, looking at Carson and waiting for him to help him down.( )1. A. How B. What C. WhyD. Where( )2. A. with B. have C. has D.having( )3. A. safe B. safest C. safely D.safety( )4. A. Lucky B. Luck C. Luckily D.Unlucky( )5. A. forgot B. left C. leave D.forget( )6. A. heard about B. heard C. listened to D. heard of( )7. A. very B. such C. too D.so( )8. A. a few of B. a little C. a few D. a little of( )9. A. bad B. badly C. worse D.worst( )10. A. besides B. except C. expectD. beside三、阅读理解(30分)AA 7-magnitude(震级)earthquake hit Ya’an,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013,and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋)in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there’s a little we can do to stop natural disasters(自然灾害)such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause. The American Red Crossintroduced the “Drop, Cover &Hold on”method.♦ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from failing.♦ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands.♦Hold on to(守住,抓牢)your shelter(遮蔽物)until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the snaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills(演练)to help student stay alive.( )1. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya’an ?A. At least 196.B. More than 11,000C. Less than 196.D. About 11,196. ( )2. When the earthquake happened in Ya’an, Yang Xuelan was ______.A. at homeB. at schoolC. on her way to schoolD. playing on theplayground( )3. What does the underlined wor d “reduce” mean in Chinese?A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少( )4. According to the writer, we can ______ to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.A. do nothingB. stay at homeC. take some methodsD. run out of thehouse( )5. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.D. A, B and CBMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake.Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl(吠).Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco,a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday,the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises. like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals. ( )6. This story is mostly about ______.A. how animals act before an earthquakeB. how anearthquake startsC. how mice leaves their homesD. when anearthquake begins( )7. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _______.A. ran awayB. started to howlC climbed trees D. raced downstreets( )8. Before an earthquake,the frogs ______.A. sangB. left their homesC. jumped around a lotD. become quiet ( )9. There have been earthquakes in ______.A. most countriesB. Italy and SanFranciscoC. Chicago and SpainD. all the westerncountries( )10. People want to _______.A. be in earthquakeB. find out earlyabout an earthquakeC run around in circles D. get away fromearthquakes四、词汇检测(10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上卞文,写出空缺处斧单词的正确形式。

泽林牛津版8A Unit8单元测试卷(C)含答案

泽林牛津版8A Unit8单元测试卷(C)含答案

8A Unit8 Natural disasters 单元测试卷(C)班级:_________ 姓名:___________ 得分: ___________ ―、单项填空(15分)( )1. —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I’m sorry. I ______ football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD. was playing ( )2. The birds flew away ______every direction as soon as they found themselves ______.A. in; in dangerB. to;dangerousC. to;in dangerD. in; dangerous( )3. If you ______,I’ll ______ by myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come; mop it upC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop up it( )4. Mr Su was driving in the snowstorm ______his car crashed into a tree.A. whenB. asC. whileD. as soon as ( )5. —I’m sorry I ______my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget ______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot;to takeB. left;to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left;to take( )6. —I’m really ______before the competition.—Take it easy. Sure you are the best.A. coolB. seriousC. nervousD. patient( )7, The earthquake ______when I ______some cleaning,A. starts;was doingB. started; was doingC. was starting; was doingD. starts; were doing( )8. —My brother hurt his legs when he rode his bike on the way back home. —______.A. That’s too badB. He is very carelessC. Be careful next timeD. Tm sorry to hear that( )9. The government of Linyi is building _____cheap and good houses for the people.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of ( )10. —______will the film begin? —_______ half past seven.A. How long;Not untilB. How soon;UntilC. How long;UntilD. How soon;Not until( )11. —What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all,it’s important to _____ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A. calm downB. put downC. get downD. fall down ( )12. It may be dangerous ______a car _____ a snowy day.A. to drive;inB. to drive; onC. drive;inD. drive;on ( )13. We all got ______ when we heard the _____ news.A. excited;excitedB. exciting;excitedC. excited;excitingD. exciting;exciting( )14. The weather was very_______ in the morning and it got _______ at nightA. bad; badB. bad; worseC. worse;badD. worse; worse ( )15. Millie was reading a magazine _______, Eddie was playing computer gamesA. whenB. asC. whileD. before二、完形填空(10分)Carson was haying dinner with his mother and sisters one evening. Suddenly his younger sister asked, “___1___ does it look like that outside?” Everyone lo oked out of the window on the north side of the kitchen. They saw the sun in a blue sky. Then, they looked out of the window on the south side of the kitchen. They saw a dark sky ___2___ big,grey clouds. Next,they heard the tornado siren(龙卷风报警).That meant a tornado was coming. They all knew that during a tornado,the ___3___ place to be is underground. ___4___ ,they had a basement (地下室).They all ran quickly into the basement. Suddenly, Carson remembered the pet cat, Pete. "Mum, we ___5___ Pete!”Carson yelled, “I will go upstairs and find him!”But his mother said, “No, Carson! It’s too dangerous. The tornado is coming, you have to stay down here.” All at once they ___6___ the very loud noise of a very strong wind. It was ___7___ loud that although they were screaming, they could not even hear their own screams. Everyone was very scared.Just ___8___ seconds later,it was finished. The tornado went away and everyone was safe. Carson ran upstairs and found that the house was ___9___ damaged and Pete was gone. He began to cry went outside. He saw that all the trees were knocked down ___10___ one. And at the top of the tree, there was Pete, looking at Carson and waiting for him to help him down.( )1. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where( )2. A. with B. have C. has D. having( )3. A. safe B. safest C. safely D. safety( )4. A. Lucky B. Luck C. Luckily D. Unlucky( )5. A. forgot B. left C. leave D. forget( )6. A. heard about B. heard C. listened to D. heard of( )7. A. very B. such C. too D. so( )8. A. a few of B. a little C. a few D. a little of( )9. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst( )10. A. besides B. except C. expect D. beside三、阅读理解(30分)AA 7-magnitude(震级)earthquake hit Ya’an,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013,and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋)in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there’s a little we can do to stop natural disasters(自然灾害)such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause. The American Red Cross introduced the “Drop, Cover &Hold on”method.♦ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from failing.♦ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands.♦ Hold on to(守住,抓牢)your shelter(遮蔽物)until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the snaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills(演练)to help student stay alive.( )1. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya’an ?A. At least 196.B. More than 11,000C. Less than 196.D. About 11,196.( )2. When the earthquake happened in Ya’an, Yang Xuelan was ______.A. at homeB. at schoolC. on her way to schoolD. playing on the playground( )3. What does the underlined wor d “reduce” mean in Chinese?A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少( )4. According to the writer, we can ______ to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.A. do nothingB. stay at homeC. take some methodsD. run out of the house( )5. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.D. A, B and CBMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl(吠).Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco,a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday,the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises. like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Rightnow, there is no sure way to know of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals. ( )6. This story is mostly about ______.A. how animals act before an earthquakeB. how an earthquake startsC. how mice leaves their homesD. when an earthquake begins ( )7. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _______.A. ran awayB. started to howlC climbed trees D. raced down streets( )8. Before an earthquake,the frogs ______.A. sangB. left their homesC. jumped around a lotD. become quiet( )9. There have been earthquakes in ______.A. most countriesB. Italy and San FranciscoC. Chicago and SpainD. all the western countries( )10. People want to _______.A. be in earthquakeB. find out early about an earthquakeC run around in circles D. get away from earthquakes四、词汇检测(10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上卞文,写出空缺处斧单词的正确形式。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 8单元测试卷 (含答案)

牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 8单元测试卷 (含答案)

牛津英语8A Unit 8单元测试卷一、词汇A.根据要求,填写正确的单词1. The snow and ice on the road caused many a_____________ last week.2. Bad weather sometimes can cause natural d______________.3. There are quite a few storm in some areas in South China every summer. They may cause f_____.4. I have a ____________(牙痛). I will go to the dentist this afternoon..5. They often take ____________ (长途汽车) to travel to different places of interest.6. Don’t be so worried. Time always w___________ away people’s unhappy memories.7.The doctors put a special machine into his heart because it b________ too slowly.8. Try your best to keep the new words in your ___________ (头脑).9.----Are you afraid of ____________(炸弹)? ----Of course, they will kill us.10. The old man’s ___________(孙女) are coming to visit him tonight..B、根据所给词的适当形式填空11.My bike ____________down yesterday. It was _______________. (break)12.We should try our best _____________(learn) English well.13. -I called you last night , But no one answered. -- Oh, I “m sorry . I ________ ( have ) a bath.14.The house ______________(shake) when the heavy truck went past.15. When you_____________ (see) me last night, I______________( do) some washing.16. We should keep _____________ (silence) in the library.17. While we________________(read) the story, the bell _______________(ring) last night.18. I hope to live a quiet life in a small village because the _________(village) a re friendly to me.19. There is only one student___________ (mop) the floor. Where are the others?20. Please get yourself ready as_____________ (quick) as possible. The bus is coming now.二、单项选择题( ) 1. ______ a winter morning, my father fell ______ his bike _____ the ground.A. In; from; toB. At; down; toC. During; out; onD. On; off; onto( ) 2. If you _________, I will ___________ myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come; mop up itC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop it up( ) 3. ---__________ will the concert begin? ---________ seven o’clock.A How long; Not until B. How long; UntilC. How soon; Not untilD. How soon; Until( ) 4. I _______ in the kitchen yesterday evening when the telephone ______A. cooked; was ringingB. cooked; rangC. was cooking; rangD. was cooking; was ringing( ) 5. The rain was so _________ that the climbers had to walk __________A. heavy; slowB. heavily; slowlyC. heavy; slowlyD. heavily; slow( ) 6. They __________ in the snow when a boy ___________.A. played; was falling downB. were playing; fell overC. are playing; fall downD. played; was falling down( )7. A moment of __________ went through her mind and she couldn’t wait _______ others about the good news.A. fear; forB. fear; to tellC. joy; to tellD. happy; for telling( )8. If you don’t know the word, ________ in the dictionary.A.look it upB.look up itC.look for itD.find it( )9. It was very cold, he picked up sticks , but sadly the house .A. to make a fire, caught a fireB. to make a fire, caught fireC. to make fire, caught fireD. made a fire, caught fire() lie was walking ________ the forest while Jack was swimming ________ the river.A.across; through B.across; across C.through; across D.through; through ( ) 11. --- Mr. Smith is badly ill now . -- We should _________ a doctor.A.ask for B. send for C. call for D. search for( ) 12. Mum, what’s wrong with m e? Every night, I always feel _______and soon fall_______ after I throw myself onto the bed.A. asleep; sleepyB. sleepy; asleepC. sleepy; sleepyD.asleep; asleep( )13. There was a heavy rainstorm yesterday. The flood ____ the bridge __ the small river.A. washed away; overB. put away; overC. washed away; onD. kept away; on ( )14 When the earthquake came, some people ran out of their houses _________ while the rest _______trapped.A. softly, wasB. gently, wereC. quietly, wasD. wildly, were( )15 Which is true in these following situations?A. When we found a big fire nearby, we should call 110 for help.B. When a thief is stealing things in the shop, we can call the police on 120.C. When a car crashed into a tree in the evening, we need to call 122.D. When a man suddenly felt very sick, we need to call 119 at once.三、完成句子1.当火灾发生时,你可以用湿毛巾捂住口鼻免受浓烟的伤害。

牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (2)

牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (2)

8A Unit 8 英语提优测试卷一、单项选择。

(15分)( )1.This time last year my family and I _______ Beijing .A.was visitingB.visitedC.had visitedD.were visiting( )2.Sam was reading a newspaper _______ his brother fell onto the ground.A.whenB.whetherC.as soon asD.while( )3.You must drive slowly today. It’s dangerous to drive too fast _________a foggy day.A.inB.atC.onD.of( )4. If you don’t know the word, ________ in the dictionary.A.look it upB.look up itC.look for itD.find it( )5. Every time the plane flies over my house, I can feel a strong ________.A.BodyB.shakingC.restD.mind( )6. -- What a cold day it was yesterday! --- Yes, it was. The temperature _______to -13℃.A.dropsB.will dropC.droppedD.is going to drop ( )7.-- We don’t have enough people to do the work.-- Sorry . There are no ______ people here.A.moreB.anotherC.otherD.others( )8. -- Can I put the bag in the car? -- Sorry, there is no ______ in it.A.roomB.placeC.spaceD./( )9.-- Who can see the kite in the sky? -- _______ of us can. We all have poor sight.A.NobodyB.NoneC.AnybodyD.Somebody( )10. -- How long is it ______ we visited Mr Smith? -- About ten months.A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.if( )11.-- Oh, my God. There is a cat under the bricks and stones.-- Come on. Let’s _______ and help it out.A.put it awayB.move it awayC.put them awayD.move them away ( )12. Millie forgot __________ her umbrella here. She ______ it at home.A.bring ; leaveB.to take; leftC.take; leaveD.to bring; left ( )13. -- Did the terrible flood _________ many house away?-- Yes. Many people became homeless.A.hitB.washC.coverD.shake( )14. A car _________ while we were walking in the street. I thought it was very dangerous.A.ran wildlyB.was running wildlyC.ran slowlyD.was running slowly ( )15.--- Mr Smith is badly ill now . -- We should _________ a doctor.A.ask forB.send forC.call forD.search for二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

新编译林版8AUNIT8单元测试.docx

译林版八年级英语上册第8 单元试卷(120 分钟, 150 分)姓名____________一、听力测试(共20 小题,每小题 1 分)A )听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片,听两遍。

() 1.A B C() 2.A B C() 3.A B C() 4.A B C() 5.A BCB)听对话,选择最佳答案。

听两遍。

() 6. Who is Jim going to play baseball with?A. His parents.B. His classmates.C. His friends.() 7. What ’s Tom’s favourite sport?A. Swimming.B. Skating.C. Climbing.() 8. What ’s Harry going to do?A. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. Go cycling.() 9. Which sport does Mike like better?A. The long jump.B. The high jump.C. Running.()10. How often does Rick go hiking? X Kb omA. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.C)听第一篇短文,选择最佳答案。

听两遍。

()11. What are they going to do tomorrow?A. Watch a basketball game.B. Watch a football game.C. Watch the World Cup game.()12. Who will play the game?A. Shanghai team and Beijing team.B. Guangzhou team and Beijing team.C. Shanghai team and Guangzhou team.()13. Which team does Mary think will win the game?A. Shanghai teamB. Guangzhou team.C. Beijing team.()14. What time is the game going to begin?A. At 4:00 .B. At 6:00 .C. At 8:00 .()15. How are they going to the Capital Stadium?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.听第二篇短文,回答第16--20小题。

最新牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8单元综合测试c及答案(精品试卷)

8A Unit 8 Natural disasters单元综合测试(C)(时间:90分钟总分:100分)一、词汇。

(15分)A.根据句意和提示写出单词。

1.My family live in a small_______(村庄,乡村).2.The_______(地震)happened last night.3.Don't be so_______(紧张).4. What's wrong with your_______(心脏)?5.It's_______(安全的)to cross the road now.6. At school we must follow school_______(规则).7.My father had a_______(头痛)last week.8.What will you do this_______(周末)?9.My mother does all the_______(家务活)at home.10. The house is_______(燃烧).Let's call 119.B.用所给词的适当形式填空。

11. He was still_______ (live) when the disaster was over.12. She said to_______ (she), "Am I right?"13. The wind is blowing _______ (strong) than it was this morning.14. We heard_______ (excite) shouts during the match.15. Today is really_______ (fog).二、单项选择。

(10分)( )1.A truck crashed_______ a building this morning.A. to B.into C.at D./( )2. My grandma went to sleep_______ I got back home.A. where B.after C.as soon asD.while( )3. Did you_______ the fire at a primary school last week?A. hear fromB. hear about C.hear withD.hear( )4. -Mike, I can't stop playing computer games.-For your eyes, my dear friend, I'm afraid you_______.A. have toB. mayC. mustD.need( )5. The earthquake killed _______ people.A. over nine hundredB. hundreds ofC. hundred ofD. A and B( )6. Fish can't live _______ water.A. withB. withoutC. don't haveD. having not( )7. If you _______ this evening, I will _______.A. don't come; mop up itB. won't come; mop up itC. don't come; mop it upD. won't come; mop it up( )8. After the earthquake, I didn't know _______ next.A. what to doB. how to doC. do whatD. to do what( )9. When I arrived there, I saw him _______the snow.A. clearB. was clearingC. clearedD. clearing( )10. -Can I come in, Simon?- _______.A. Sure, come inB. No, you can't.C. CertainlyD. A and C三、句型转换(10分)1. "Please visit Nanjing next year," the girl said to us. (改为同义句)The girl _______ us _______ _______Nanjing next year.2. When he was ten years old, Tom lived by himself. (改为同义句)Tom lived by himself _______ _______.3. We think we are able to travel around the world. (改为否定句)We _______ _______ _______ _______ able to travel around the world.4. I like fruit very much. (改为否定句)I_______ like fruit _______ _______.5.A snowstorm hit Beijing on Friday.(对画线部分提问)_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ in Beijing on Friday?四、完形填空。

最新牛津译林版英语 八年级英语初二上册 8A Unit8测试卷含答案

Unit 8 Natural disasters检测题(时间:60分钟;满分:100分)一、听力部分(每小题1分,满分20分)(一)听句子,选择你所听到的单词。

(句子一两遍)1. A. snake B. shake C. cook2. A. building B. beauty C. billion3. A. top B. trip C. trapped4. A. we B. will C. walls5. A. help B. hope C. hide(二)听句子,回答问题。

(句子读两遍)6. What was the man doing when it started to rain last night?A. Sleeping.B. Watching TV.C. Reading.7. What did the man see when he was walking along the street yesterday?A. A dog.B. A cat.C. A friend.8. How many people did the earthquake kill?A. Hundreds of people.B. Thousands of people.C. Two thousand.9. What happened to the boy?A. Hurt arms.B. Hurt legs.C. Hurt head.10. Where was the big fire?A. In a school.B. In a shop.C. In a park.(三)听对话,回答问题。

(对话读两遍)11. What happened to No.1 Middle School?A. An earthquake.B. A flood.C. A fire.12. Who told the man about the fire?A. Ann.B. Millie.C. Tom.13. What was the weather like when the fire happened?A. Stormy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.14. How many people were hurt?A. One.B. Two.C. None.15. Did the fire happen in the day or at night?A. Yes, it did.B. No, it didn’t.C. At night.(四)听文章,写出所缺单词。

牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (1)

8A Unit 8 英语提优测试卷一、单项选择(15分)( ) 1.Mary advised that I should buy_______ iPad for my daughter as a birthday present.Young people are dreaming of owning_______.A. a; itB. a; oneC. an; oneD. an; it( )2.-Did you hear the cries_______ the boy?-Yes, when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake_______ fear.A. from, inB. at, withC. from, withD. in, in( )3.The boy couldn't say a word after seeing the train accident. The policewoman tried to_______.A.calm down him B.calm him downC.calmed him down D.calmed down him( )4. I have no idea if he if it tomorrow.A. will come; rainsB. comes; rainsC. will come; will rainD. comes; will rain( )5. you never met your new workmates before, I will introduce you first at the party.A. WhileB. SoC. ButD. Since( )6. Judy for help when the police .A. called; was comingB. called; cameC. was calling; cameD. was calling; was coming( )7. The terrible earthquake hurt people and them got badly hurt.A. thousands of ; two hundreds ofB. two hundred; two hundredsC. thousand of ; two hundred ofD. thousands of; two hundred of( )8. — Do you know if it tomorrow?— I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero.A. snows; will dropB. will snow; will dropC. will snow; dropsD. snows; drops( )9. Tom didn’t hear the car because he ________ music through headphone.A. listened toB. was listening toC. was listen toD. is listening to( )10. —Didn't you see the lightning?—. It was 'so bright.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didC. Yes, I didn'tD. No, I didn't( )11. It was too cold , so we made a fire warm .A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept ( )12.There are _______ visitors to the park, and the number is becoming _______ now.A. thousand of, larger and largerB. thousands of, more and moreC. thousands of, larger and largerD. thousand of, more and more( )13. -I hear that you went to see the film called “The Fast and the Furious”, isn’t that boring?-__________. It’s one of the most successful films .A. Yes, it’s interesting.B. Yes, it’s boring.C. Not at all.D. Of course. ( )14. -I’m sorry I ______ my maths book at home.-Don’t forget _______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot, to takeB. left, to bringC. forgot, to bringD. left, to take( )15. The terrible earthquake ______ when I _______some cleaning.A. starts, was doingB. started, was doingC. was starting, was doingD. starts, were doing二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs on the walls and mice running around. People 1 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困)that 2 his unhappy life.One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 3 about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase and said, "This is a magic vase that will bring you 4 . "The poor man looked at the vase 5 Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However, he didn't want to 6 such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table."It's not right for something so beautiful to be 7 " the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful.8 he was still not satisfied "It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web." At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into a 9 place immediately. The poor man 10 . He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.1. A. enjoyed B. avoided C. forgot D. considered2. A. led to B. connected to C. made up D. set up3. A. service B. knowledge C. advice D. care4. A. peace B. happiness C. mess D. regret5. A. sadly B. nervously C. proudly D. surprisedly6. A. throw away B. give out C. pay for D. keep off7. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty8. A. Although B. But C. So D. Because9. A. large B. dark C. strange D. comfortable10. A. cheered up B. rang up C. sped up D. stayed up三、阅读理解(共25分)ASkin-diving(潜水)is a new sport today . This sport takes you into a wonderful new world . It is like a visit to the moon ! When you are under water , it is easy for you to climb big rocks , because you are no longer heavy .Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides(另外) , there are many uses for skin-diving . You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea.Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.( )1. Skin-diving will take you to .A. the moonB. mountainsC. dangerD. the deep sea ( )2. You can climb big rocks under water because .A. You are strongerB. the fish nearby help you.C. You are lighter than on land .D. there is a lot of fish.( )3. Under water , a skin-diver in the daytime.A. can see everything clearlyB. can’t see anything clearly.C. can see nothingD. can see only fishes.( )4. With a tank of air on your back , you can .A. catch fish very easily.B. stay under water for a long time.C. drink some clean waterD. have more fun.( )5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true ?A. skin-diving is a new sport.B. skin-diving is both interesting and useful.C. skin-diving is like visiting the moon.D. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.BThe word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole(北极)is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere(半球). Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.()6.When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ______.A. both day and nightB. dayC. neither(既不)day nor nightD. night ()7. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ________ of the earth.A. the pushingB. the pullingC. the spinningD. the passing ()8. At the equator day is as long as night ________.A. sometimesB. neverC. usuallyD. always()9. When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets ________ sunlight.A. lessB. moreC. allD. no()10. When it is winter in China, ________.A. the USA is tilted toward the sunB. the South Pole is tilted away from the sunC. the North Pole is tilted toward the sunD. the North Pole is tilted away from the sunCAlice spends her summer vacations walking back into history. Alice is 15 and she is a guide who shows visitors around the Fort(城堡) Delaware Museum in New York. "This year, I spun wool(纺毛线)on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker. My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs I've had at the fort have been really fun. "Fort Delaware is a living-history museum that shows how life was on the American frontier(边远地区)in the mid-1700s. "Reading about history can't compare to experiencing it for yourself , " says Alice.The experience begins as soon as visitors enter the fort. The smell of wood smoke fills the air. Women in petticoats (long skirts)and men in knee breeches(knee-length shorts) are busy with their chores. The guides show visitors how the settlers(移民)would have carried out everyday work. "Kids are surprised when I tell them that one of their jobs would have been to make candles," says another guide, 16-year-old Jane. "They don't realize that kids back then had to work hard." She also shows visitors how to play with toys and games.They are playing historical parts, so the guides can't wear shorts or T-shirts when the weather is hot. But the clothes of the past can easily change modern kids into people from the l8th century. "The clothing felt strange at first, but it does make it easier to get into characters," says Jane.Working at the fort has helped Jane to appreciate her life even more. Alice agrees, "The fort has taught me how hard life was and how much work there was every day. We are so lucky with everything we have now. Life wasn't always this easy."11.Fort Delaware in New York is a museum.A. living-historyB. toyC. candleD. clothing12. Alice has been to the Fort Delaware museum at least .A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times13. Which of the following is TURE about the life on the American frontier in the mid-1700s?A. People couldn't make fire.B. Kids played with toys and games all day long.C. People could use a spinning wheel.D. Kids didn't feed the animals.14. Why do modern kids have to wear the strange clothing while playing historical parts?A. Because wearing the strange clothing makes kids fun.B. Because it is easier for kids to get into characters.C. Because kids like wearing the strange clothing.D. Because the weather is hot.15.The main idea of this passage is that .A. all the jobs Alice has had at the fort have been really funB. how hard life was and how much work there was in the pastC. reading about history can compare to experiencing it for yourselfD .we are so lucky with everything we have now, and then we must appreciate them四、词汇检测(每小题1分,共10分)A.根据中文及上下文语境写出单词1. Travelling by (长途客车) is not as safe as travelling by train.2. I caught a (轻微) cold yesterday so I didn’t go to the party.3. We were_______(清理)the classroom the whole afternoon.4. Jenny is_______(将近)as tall as her mother now. She is still growing.5. Don't put any cream on your_______(烧伤处)before going to see the doctor.B.根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空6. Jack’s dad said he ___________ (mop) the water up at that time.7. Did they have a nice time ________ (ski) last week ?8. I hope we (not make) the same mistake again.9. The earthquake happened in 2008 and many people were ___________ ( terrible ) hurt.10. The heavy rain prevented him _________ (go) out last weekend.五、根据所给汉语意思填空,完成下面的句子。

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2018年秋季学期钦州市第六中学八年级英语单元测试Unit 8(时限:45分钟满分:100分)班别:___________姓名:____________学号:__________成绩:___________―、单项填空(每小题2分,共30分)( )1. —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I’m sorry. I ______ football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD. was playing( )2. The students looked at each other _______when the earthquake happened.A.in fearB. in dangerC. in suddenD. in peace( )3. —Do you have any CD of Alan Walker?—None. I ______know anything about this singer ______.A.am not; a littleB. don’t; any moreC. doesn’t; any longerD. don’t; at all( )4. Mr. Su was driving in the snowstorm ______his car crashed into a tree.A.whenB. asC. w hileD. as soon as( )5. —I’m sorry I ______my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget ______ it to school tomorrow, please.A.forgot;to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left;to take ( )6. —I’m really ______before the competition.—Take it easy. Sure you are the best.A. coolB. seriousC. nervousD. patient( )7, The earthquake ______when I ______some cleaning,A. starts;was doingB. started; was doingC. was starting; was doingD. starts; were doing( )8. —My brother hurt his legs when he rode his bike on the way back home. —______.A. That’s too badB. He is very carelessC. Be careful next timeD. I’m sorry to hear that( )9. The flood _______ the main bridge over the small river.A.put awayB. kept wayC. washed awayD. moved away ( )10. —Tom,can you _______the water on the floor? —OK, Mum.A.tidy upB. mop upC. pick upD. put up( )11. —What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all,it’s important to _____ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.calm downB. put downC. get downD. fall down( )12. It may be dangerous ______a car_____ a snowy day.A. to drive;inB. to drive; onC. drive;inD. drive;on( )13. We all got ______ when we heard the _____ news.A.excited;excitedB. exciting;excitingC. exciting;excitedD. excited;exciting( )14. The weather was very_______ in the morning and it got _______ at night.A. bad; badB. bad; worseC. worse;badD. worse; worse( )15. Millie was reading a magazine _______Eddie was playing computer games.A. whenB. asC. whileD. before二、完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house 16 , give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, 17 .Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals or people.Nobody knows how people began to use fire.But there are 18 interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire.One is 19 a man. The man 20 a very long time ago. He went up the sun and 21 fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes 22 to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper. And 23 it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire very quickly. So you 24 be careful with matches.Be careful with fire, and it will 25 you.But if you aren’t careful with fire, and it may hurt you.( ) 16.A. warm B. warmer C. cool D. cooler( ) 17.A. also B.neither C. either D.too( ) 18.A. many B. much C. little D. no( ) 19.A. over B. about C. a little D. no( ) 20.A. worked B. studied C.lived D. learned( ) 21.A. bring B. take C. brought D. took( ) 22.A. hate B. like C.don’t like D. become( ) 23.A. after B. late C. yet D.then( ) 24.A .can B. man C. will D. must( ) 25.A. help B. do C. tell D. hope三、阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)AMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl(吠).Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco,a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday,the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises. like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals. ( )26. This story is mostly about ______.A. how animals act before an earthquakeB. how an earthquake startsC. how mice leaves their homesD. when an earthquake begins ( )27. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _______.A. ran awayB. raced down streetsC climbed trees D.started to howl( )28. Before an earthquake,the frogs ______.A. sangB. left their homesC. jumped around a lotD. become quiet( )29. There have been earthquakes in ______.A. most countriesB. Italy and San FranciscoC. Chicago and SpainD. all the western countries( )30. People want to _______.A. be in earthquakeB. find out early about an earthquakeC run around in circles D. get away from earthquakesBA 7-magnitude(震级)earthquake hit Ya’an,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013,and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋)in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there’s a little we can do to stop natural disasters such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause. The American Red Cross introduced the “Drop, Cover &Hold on”method.♦ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from failing.♦ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands.♦ Hold on to(守住,抓牢)your shelter(遮蔽物)until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the snaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills(演练)to help student stay alive.( )31. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya’an ?A. At least 196.B. More than 11,000C. Less than 196.D. About 11,196.( )32. When the earthquake happened in Y a’an, Yang Xuelan was ______.A. at homeB. at schoolC. on her way to schoolD. playing on the playground( )33. What does the underlined wor d “reduce” mean in Chinese?A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少( )34. According to the writer, we can ______ to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.A. do nothingB. stay at homeC. take some methodsD. run out of the house( )35. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.D. A, B and C四、词汇检测(每小题2分,共20分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上卞文,写出空缺处斧单词的正确形式。

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