新概念二册lesson52
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson52、53、54】

新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson52 、53、54】【课文】We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse ,the room is rather small ,so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment ,they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. 'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen ,' she said. She gazed at it for some time thenadded ,'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!'【课文翻译】我们刚刚搬进一所新房子,我辛辛苦苦地干了整整一个上午。
新概念第二册 lesson52 课文讲解

Lesson 52 A pretty carpet一、阅读课文We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning.I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. 'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said. She gazed at it for some time then added,'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!'二、单词解析1. temporarily adv. 暂时地You might only need it temporarily.可能你只是暂时的需要它。
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解Lesson52

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解Lesson521. b根据课文第2-3行I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books 能够看出只有b. he is finding it difficult to get his room in order 与课文的实际情况相符,其他3个选择都不符合故事所描述的情景。
2. c根据课文第9-10行‘This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,’ she said, 能够判断出只有c. the books make a nice carpet 是作者的妹妹的真实想法,其他3个选择都与课文的内容不符,也不是他妹妹所认为的。
3. c只有c. is still working 是准确的,因为前半句用的是现在完成实行时,表示到现在为止动作还在继续实行,所以后半句应该用现在实行时,才能使句子的时态协调一致。
其他3个选择都不能与前半句的时态相配。
4. aa. make it tidy (把它收拾整齐);b. keep it tidy (保持整洁);c. make order 不合乎习惯用法,意思也讲不通;d. keep order (维持秩序)。
只有a. 最符合题目意思,因为make it tidy 与前一句中的get his room in order 意思相同,所以选a.5. ba. a small enough 不合乎语法,不能说a small enough room,能够是 the room is small enough.b. a fairly small(相当小的),c. a terribly small(极小的),d. a much smaller(更加小的),4个选择中只有b 是准确的,因为b中的fairly 同前一句的rather(相当)意义相同,所以b是对的。
新概念英语第二册 Lesson 52 A pretty carpet 讲义

新概念英语第二册Lesson 52 A prettycarpet 讲义Lesson52 A pretty carpetPart 1: TextWe have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. 'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said. She gazed at it for some time then added, 'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!'Part 2: New words and expressions1 temporarily['temp r rili] ad.暂时地2 inch [int ] n.英寸(度量单位)3 space [speis] n.空间4 actually [' kt u li] ad.实际上★inch n.英寸(度量单位)1 inch=2.54 centimeters长度单位还有哪些呢?foot 1 foot= 12 inchesyard 1 yard= 3 feetGive him an inch and he will take a yard. [谚]得寸进尺。
新概念2lesson52

现在完成时易错点
1. 在现在完成时的句中,短暂性动词绝对不能和 时间段连用 2. 延续性动词可与时间段连用 3.如果在考试中必须让短暂性动词与时间段连用怎 么办? 注意: 短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换。 e.g.: She has got married. 她已经结婚了 她已经结婚三年了。 She has been married for three years.
to make matters worse-插入语 “更糟糕的是” rather相当的
At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room.
Key structures
结构: 主语+have/has been doing+其他 否定:主+haven’t/hasn’t been doing+其他 一般疑问:Have/Has+主+been doing+其他? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+have/has. 否定回答:No,主语+hav标志词。
Lesson 52 A pretty carpet
A story
Oct. 2, my friend moved to a new house.
He tried to get his room in order the whole morning.
Unfortunately, he cut his finger accidently.
I have ever seen : 做定语从句出现, 是最高级的标志
新概念二52课

区别二: 现在完成进行时强调动作持续的过程。 现在完成时强调动作的结果或成就。 My hands are very dirty. I’ve been painting the house. I have painted the house green. The house was white, but now it’s green. I’ve been cleaning the house but I still haven’t finished. I’ve cleaned the house, but I still haven’t finished. ×
(1)完成时态表示“苹果一个不剩了” (2)只是希望回答一个问题。
I have waited for two hours. 我等了两小时。(陈述事实) I have been waiting for two hours. 我等了两个小时。(等得好辛苦)
区别四: 现在完成进行时态不能用来谈某个动作的 具体次数或几件事情。
for +一段时间
have / has been doing sth + since +过去时间点
since+ 一般过去时从句
4.否定形式: have(has) not been + 现在分词 。 5.一般疑问句: Have/Has + 主语 + been + 现在分词?
How long has she been reading ? She has been reading for 2 hours.
space actually inch temporarily
inch n.英寸(度量单位) 1 inch=2.54 centimeters foot 英尺 1 foot= 12 inches yard 码 1 yard= 3 feet Give him an inch and he will take a yard. [谚]得寸进尺。 inch by inch 渐渐、逐渐;一步一步 They climbed the mountain inch by inch. 他们一点一点地攀上那座的山。
(完整版)新概念英语第二册笔记-第52课

Lesson 52 A pretty carpet 漂亮的地毯【Text】What is the writer's carpet made of?We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. 'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said. She gazed at it for some time then added, 'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!'【课文翻译】我们刚刚搬进一所新房子,我辛辛苦苦地干了整整一个上午。
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第52课 漂亮的地毯

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第52课漂亮的地毯Lesson52 A pretty carpet新概念英语2课文内容:We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books.To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. 'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said. She gazed at it for some time then added, 'You don't need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!'本文语法:复习现在完成时(请参考Lesson 5的语法总结。
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已经
•
ever
曾经
•
never
从不
• since+时间点 自从。。。。
• for+时间段
现在完成时和一般过去时的区别
• 1、He has left. • 现在全部完成 可以换成一般过去时 • =He left. • 区别在于 看待事物的角度 • 现完:站在现在看过去 • 一过:站在过去看过去
• 应用: • 如无明确要求,两种均可。 • 如有要求,要根据看待事物的角度进行选择 • 考试中,出现对现在有明确影响的,用现完 • 他离开了,所以现在我找不到他了 • He _______,so I can't find him now. • has left • 他离开了两个小时。 • He _______two hours ago. • left
•
has been planning
• 2、Alicia ______(plan) to go to England for 2 years,but she gives up.
•
has planned
• Tom ________(work) in the same company for 5 years.
Understand the situation
• What do you think is happening in the picture?
Listening objective
• Listen to the story,then tell me: • What is the writer's carpet made of?
新概念二册lesson52
2020/9/21
• temporary adj 暂时的 • temporarily adv 暂时地
• 临时工:temporary employee • 临时工作:temporary job • 临时同意:agree temporarily
• inch n 英寸
猜一猜?
• We have been learning English for ten years.
• 总结
• 现在完成时/现在完成进行时
• 现在完成时功能大而全,但系混淆 • 现在完成进行时功能小,但不易混淆 • 使用原则:如果能用现在完成进行时,就用,这
样不易混淆。
Exercises:
• 1、Alicia ______(plan) to go to England for 2 years,and she is still on it.
• He has waited for three hours.
• 现在完成
• 他现在的之前等了三个小时。
• 他现在还在么?
• 不一定
• 结论:等完
•
没等完
• 这句话容易发生歧义。
• 具体情况可根据上下文判断。
• 如果没有上下文呢?
• 创造一个新时态——现在完成进行时
• 现在完成进行时
• 即在现在完成时的基础上,强调这事还没做完,还 在进行。
• 这个时态就弥补了现在完成时的缺陷 • 公式:have /has+been+doing • 用法:发生在现在的之前,还在进行 • eg: • He has left.(现在全部完成) • We have learned English for ten years.(现在部分
完成) • 这两件事中,哪件还在进行,就能改哪个。
• 现在完成进行时的时间状语: • all+表示时间的词语 • all morning , all day,all week • for , since
• I have been trying to get my new room in order. • 现在完成进行时 • get/put...in order • 把。。。整理好 • Bob在离开办公室前把一切都整理好了。 • Bob gets everthing in order before he leaves the
• 完成的含义?
• 不要望文生义
• 完成 现在全部完成
•
现在部分完成
• 现在的之前(不管这事做没做完)
• 只要站在现在的时间点回头看过去,不管这 事做没做完 都可以用现在完成时
• 他走了。 • He has left. • (现在全部完成) • 我们学英语十年了。 • We have learned English for ten years. • (现在部分完成) 以后还要继续学 • 三、否定 疑问 • 助动词+not • 助动词提前
Key point
• 现在完成时 •和 • 现在完成进行时
现在完成时
• 非常常用 但比较难 • 是否学好现在进行时,事关五种时态的学习
: • 过去完成时 • 将来完成时 • 现在完成进行时 • 过去完ve/has + done(过去分词)
• 二、用法
office.
• 对于第二种情况,现在部分完成,不能换 成一般过去时,因为二者意思完全不同
• We have learned English for ten years.
• 我们学英语已经有十年了。(现在和以后 继续学)
• We learned English. • 我们曾经学过英语。(现在不学了)
Text
• We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning.
The car is moving inch by inch.
•
缓慢地
• space n 空间 • a parking space • 停车位
• actually adv 实际上 • = in fact • actual adj 实际的,真实的 • 实际的尺寸/花费 • actual size / cost
•
has worked
• Tom ________(work) in the same company for 5 years,and he is still working there.
• has been working
• have /has+ just +done 时间间隔不长
•
already