九年级第12单元短语

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九年级英语第十二单元单词

九年级英语第十二单元单词

1.practise:练习;实践。

2.journal:杂志;期刊。

3.character:性格;品质;字符;特征。

4.particular:特别的;特殊的。

5.persuade:说服;劝说。

6.calculate:计算;估计。

7.altitude:高度;海拔。

8.throughout:遍及;贯穿。

9.temperature:温度;气温。

10.leisure:空闲;闲暇。

11.environment:环境;外界。

12.sensitive:敏感的;灵敏的。

13.attitude:态度;看法。

14.consist:由……构成;由……组成。

15.approximately:近似地;大约地。

16.constant:恒定的;稳定的。

17.segment:部分;片段。

19.individual:个别的;单独的。

20.transform:变换;转变。

21.condense:浓缩;凝结。

22.practical:实用的;实际的。

23.expire:期满;期限到期。

24.interval:时间段;间隔。

25.consequence:结果;后果。

26.extend:扩展;延长。

27.accuracy:准确;精确。

28.efficient:有效的;高效的。

29.diameter:直径;弧长。

30.frequency:频率;次数。

31.acquire:获得;赢得。

32.facilitate:使容易;促进。

33.calculate:计算;估计。

34.substitute:代替;替换。

35.obscure:看不清;模糊。

36.relative:相对的;比较的。

37.conclude:确定;推断。

38.subordinate:从属的;下级的。

39.accustom:使习惯;习惯于。

40.fascinate:迷住;吸引。

41.ambiguous:含糊的;模棱两可的。

42.transform:变换;转变。

43.luxury:奢侈;奢华。

人教版九年级英语全一册十二单元语法与短语总结

人教版九年级英语全一册十二单元语法与短语总结

第十二单元语法与短语总结语法语法重点:过去完成时具体体现:助动词had+过去分词;by the time…经典句子:By the time I walked into class,the teacher had started teaching already.本单元常考短语以及句型1.be late for 迟到例句展示:Why were you late for class today,Kevin?凯文,今天你为什么上课迟到了?想要做某事2.keep doing sth 一直做某事例句展示:I kept sleeping until afternoon.我一直睡到下午。

3.go off(闹铃;警铃)响起例句展示:Did your alarm clock go off yesterday?昨天你的闹铃响了吗?4.rush out of冲出;奔出例句展示:He got up quickly and rushed out of the door.他快速起床并且冲出了门外。

5.brush one’s teeth刷某人的牙例句展示:He forgot brushing his teeth and washing his face this morning.今天早上他忘记刷牙、洗脸了。

6.get to 到达例句展示:Before I got to the bus stop,the bus had already left. 但是,在我到达公交车站之前,公共汽车已经离开了。

7.give sb. a lift捎某人一程例句展示:You can give me a lift in your car next time.下次你可以用你的车稍我一程。

8.be+分钟数+late for sth 做某事迟到多少分钟9.at least至少例句展示:At least by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.至少在我到达学校的时候,你只迟到了五分钟。

人教版九年级下册英语12单元知识点总结

人教版九年级下册英语12单元知识点总结

九年级下册英语12单元知识点总结Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.[重点单词]backpack /bækpæk/ n. 背包;旅行包p.89oversleep v.(overslept , overslept)睡过头p.89give ... a lift 捎(某人)一程p.90miss /mis/ v. 错过;未得到p.91unexpected /ʌnikspektid/ a.出乎意料的;始料不及的block /blɔk / n. 街区p.91worker /wə:(r)kə(r)/ n. 工作者;工人p.91stare /steə/ v. 盯着看;凝视p.91disbelief /disbili:f/ n. 不信;怀疑p.91above /əbʌv/ adv. 在上面;向上面prep. 在上面p.91burn /bə:(r)n/ v. (burnt /bə:(r)nt/, burned /;burnt, burned) 着火;燃烧p.91alive /əlaIv/adj. 活着;有生气的p.91take off(飞机等)起飞;匆忙离开p.91till /til/ conj. & prep. 到;直到p.91west /west/ adv. 向西;朝西adj. 向西的;西部的n.西;西方p.91 cream /kri:m/ n. 奶油;乳脂p.92boss/bɔs/ n. 老板;领导p.92pie /pai/ n. 果馅饼;果馅派p.92course /kɔ:(r)s/ n. 课程p.92bean /bi:n/ n. 豆;豆荚p.92market /ma:(r)kit/ n. 市场;集市p.92costume /kɔstju:m/ n.服装;装束p.93embarrassed /imbærəst/ adj.窘迫的;害羞的p.93announce /ənauns/ v. 宣布;宣告p.94spaghetti /spəgeti/ n. 意大利面条p.94hoax /həuks/ n. 骗局;恶作剧p.94discovery /diskʌvəri/ n. 发现;发觉p.94lady /leidi/ n. 女士;女子p.94officer /ɔfisə/ n.军官;官员p.94believable /bili:vəbl/ adj.可相信的;可信任的p.95 embarrassing /imbærəsiŋ/ a. 使人害羞的(难堪的或惭愧的)p.95 New Zealand /nju:zi:lənd/ 新西兰p.91Italy /Itəli/ 意大利p.94Mars /ma:(r)z/ 火星p.94Carl /ka:(r)l/ 卡尔(男名)p.90Orson /ɔ:(r)sən/ Welles /welz/ 奥森•韦尔斯p.94【重点短语】1. take a shower 淋浴2. leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里3. get back to school 返回学校4. start teaching 开始教学5. go off 响铃6. rush out the door 冲出房门7. give sb a lift 捎某人一程8. miss both events 错过两个事件9. be about to do sth 正要做某事10. stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着11. raise above the burning building 从正在燃烧的楼上升起12. jump out of bed 跳下床13. collect the math homework 收数学作业14. show up 赶到,出现【重点句型】1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. 当我起床时,我哥哥已经进了浴室了。

人教版初中英语九年级第12单元

人教版初中英语九年级第12单元

初中英语---unit12重点短语:1. by the time 在……之前2. be full of 充满3. give . . . a lift 捎(某人)一程4. go off 响铃5. rush out 冲出6. wake up 醒来wake sb. up 叫醒某人7. at least 至少;反正8. be about to do sth. 将要做某事9. go on 发生;向前走10. stare at 盯着……看11. in disbelief 怀疑地12. in line with . . . (与……)成一排13. turn into 变成14. jump out of 从……跳下15. show up 赶到;露面16. by the end of 在(某时间点)以前17. get dressed 穿衣服18. stay up 熬夜19. April Fool's Day 愚人节20. Costume party 化妆舞会21. sell out 卖光22. take place 发生23. play jokes on sb. 和某人开玩笑24. play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人25. end up doing sth. 结果是(做)…;以(做)…而告终end up with sth. 以某事结束26. get married to 和……结婚27. police officer 警官28. run out of 用光;耗完重点句型:1. Life is full of the unexpected.生活充满了意外。

2. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.当我到外面的时候,公共汽车已经离开了。

by the time 在……以前(常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时。

)by now 表示“到现在为止”,通常与现在完成时连用。

人教版英语九年级Unit12单元知识点归纳

人教版英语九年级Unit12单元知识点归纳

Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.【重点短语】1. take a shower 淋浴2. leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里3. get back to school 返回学校4. start teaching 开始教学5. go off 响铃6. rush out the door 冲出房门7. give sb a lift 捎某人一程8. miss both events 错过两个事件9. be about to do sth 正要做某事10. stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着11. raise above the burning building 从正在燃烧的楼上升起12. jump out of bed 跳下床13. collect the math homework 收数学作业14. show up 赶到,出现【重点句型】1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. 当我起床时,我哥哥已经进了浴室了。

2. By the time I got outside, the bus had already gone. 当我出来时,公汽已经走了。

3. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. 当我到达学校时,我才意识到我把背包忘在家里了。

4. By the time I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already. 当我走进教室时,老师已经开始讲课了。

5. By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else had already showed up. 当我到达晚会时,其他的每个人都已经到了。

九年级英语:Unit12__Life_is_full_of_the_unexpected_单元短语及练习题

九年级英语:Unit12__Life_is_full_of_the_unexpected_单元短语及练习题

Unit12. Life is full of the unexpected知识点和练习附参考答案Key phrases 1.be full of 充满了the unexpected 出乎意料的事2. by the time到......时候3. get up 起床4.take a shower / get in the shower 洗澡5.be late for 迟到6.in the backpack 在书包/ 背包里7. get back to school 回到学校8. start teaching 开始上课9. keep doing sth 一直/ 坚持做某事10. go off(闹钟)发出响声11.wake up (pt: woke ; pp: woken )醒来12. rush out 冲出去13. brush one’s teeth刷牙14. wash one’s face 洗脸15. give sb a lift 捎某人一程16. at least (反义:at most 最多)至少17. find a job 找到一个工作18. at the World Trade Center 在世贸中心19. arrive at +小地点/ arrive in+大地点= get to sp. = reach sp. 到达某地20. be about to do sth即将做某事(一般不接具体的时间状语,表马上要发生)21.even though= even if 即使;尽管22. wait in line 排队等候23. What is going on 发生什么24. stare at sb凝视某人25.in disbelief难以置信地;怀疑地26. feel lucky to do sth 做某事感到很幸运27. be alive 活着的28. jump out of 跳出29. go straight to sp . 直接到某地30. take off (飞机)起飞;脱下31. hear about 听说32.turn into变成turn A into B 把A 变成B 33.show up 露面,赶到34. get to the airport 到达飞机场35. get a chance to say goodbye 得到一个机会说再见36.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事37. leave sp. 离开某地leave for sp. 动身去某地38. a costume party一个化妆舞会39.get dressed 穿衣服40. stay up 熬夜41. invite sb. to sp.邀请某人到某地invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事42. be embarrassed (主语是人)很尴尬的be embarrassing (主语是物)很尴尬的43. all night 整夜44. take place 发生45. play a joke on sb.跟某人开玩笑46. play a trick on sb捉弄某人47. Sth. happens to sb.某人发生某事48. sell out卖光49. as ... as sb can= as... as possible 尽可能.......地50. lose weight减肥51.end up doing sth结束做某事end up with sth. 以某事结束end up sth.结束某事52. get married to sb. 与某人结婚(表短暂动词)be married to sb.与某人结婚(表状态)53. move across 穿越54. run away 逃离run away from sp. 从某地逃离55. the luckiest day最幸运的一天56.in the middle of ...在......中间56.after that 在那之后57.lead to 通向58. cancel a plan 取消一个计划59. miss doing sth. 错过做某事60. a bowl of...一碗......综合测试题一选择题( ) 1.He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone( )2. What ___ Jane ____ by the time he was seven?A.did, doB. has, done C did, did D. had, done( )3. On hearing the news, her heart was _____ gratitude.A.filled ofB. full withC. filled withD. fill with( )4. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already.A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked.( ) 5. —I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.—It doesn’t mater. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon.A. left; to bringB. forgot; bringingC. have left; to bringD. have forgot; to bring( )6. She said she __________ the principle alreadyA .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen( )7. She said her family _____ themselves ______ the army during the war.A. has hidden, fromB. had hidden, fromC. has hidden, withD. had hidden, with( ) 8. Hurry up, Tom! The train is _____ to start.A. aboutB. withC. forD. At( ) 9. On those foggy days,you could hardly see anything around you ___ it was at noon.A.soB.becauseC.butD.though( )10. Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest___writer. He is still ____.A. living; aliveB. living; livingC. alive; livingD. alive; lively( ) 11. As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to ____ early to get there in time.A.turn offB.take offC.put offD.set off( ) 12. Sam enjoyed collecting. He has collected over three _______stamps and _______ coins.A.hundred, hundred ofB. hundred of , hundredsC. hundred of , hundredD. hundred, hundreds of ( ) 13. -The advertisement says there will be a great celebration this Sunday.-Forget it, it’s a ________.A. foolB. hoaxC. pleasureD. risk( ) 14. She had written a number of books ______ the end of last year.A. forB. inC. byD. at( )15. —I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!— Oh, dear, you must be very ____ at the ball!A. embarrassedB. satisfiedC. tiredD. Surprised二完形填空When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still 16 of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.However, David 17 the grey moths(蛾) flying around the hall light. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked 18 , she simply said, “Because they are ugly and scary, I don’t like them.” Mary laughed and said, “Being ugly outside doesn’t 19 not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the animal world.“Once, the angels (天使) were 20 . They were sad because it was raining heavily. The 21 little moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow(彩虹) to cheer up the angels.They thought if the butterflies(蝴蝶) 22 , they could make a beautiful rainbow together.“Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help. Bu t the butterflies didn’t want to 23 any of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colors on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more 24 the rainbow went across the sky. They had given away all their colors except grey, which didn’t matc h the beautiful rainbow.“Then the once-colorful moths became 25 . The angles saw the rainbow and smiled…” My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn’t feared months since then.()16. A. afraid B. sure C. proud D. happy()17. A. liked B. hated C. let D. killed()18. A. how B. what C. when D. why()19. A. mean B. make C. know D. hope()20. A. laughing B. playing C. crying D. talking()21. A. kind B. angry C. ugly D. sad()22. A. refused B. advised C. helped D. left()23. A. give up B. pick up C. turn up D. look up()24. A. unless B. until C. after D. since()25. A. red B. yellow C. green D. grey三用动词的适当形式填空。

人教班九年级英语下册 Unit 12单元词句梳理

人教班九年级英语下册 Unit 12单元词句梳理

人教班九年级英语下册Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.Period 1 Section A(1a-2d)必背单词1. unexpected adj. 出乎意料的; 始料不及的→expected adj. 预期的; 预料的→expect v. 期待; 预料2. backpack n. 背包; 旅行包→back(n. 背) +pack(n. 大包)3. oversleep v. 睡过头; 睡得太久→ overslept(过去式)→ overslept(过去分词)必背短语4. by the time... 在……以前5. give…a lift 捎……一程6. go off(警报器等) 突然发出巨响7. take a shower 洗淋浴8. wake up 醒来9. rush out of... 从……冲出去10. at least 至少必背句子11. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.等到我起床的时候,我哥哥已经进浴室了。

12. But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.但在我到达公共汽车站之前,公共汽车已经开走了。

Period 2 Section A (3a-3c)1. block n. 街区2. worker n. 工人; 工作者→work v.& n. 工作3. above prep. 在……上面adv. 在上面→(反义词) below prep. 在……下面adv. 在下面4. burn v. 着火; 燃烧→ burnt/burned (过去式及过去分词)→ burning adj. 着火的; 燃烧的5. alive adj. 活着; 有生气的→ living adj. 活着的→ live adj. 活的→ lively adj. 活泼的; 充满活力的6. airport n. 机场7. till prep. & conj. 到; 直到→ not…till(until)... 直到……才……8. west adv. 向西; 朝西adj. 西部的; 向西的n. 西; 西方→ western adj. 西方的→ westerner n. 西方人必背短语9. wait in line 排队等候10. in line with 与……成一排11. be about to 即将; 就要12. stare at 盯着13. take off 起飞; 脱掉14. in disbelief 怀疑地15. even though 即使; 虽然16. turn into... 变成……17. arrive at/in 到达18. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.我正要上楼,这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit12单元语法知识点总结

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit12单元语法知识点总结

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit12单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. take a shower:“take a shower”的意思是洗澡或淋浴。

例如:I need to take a shower before going to bed.(我需要在睡觉前洗个澡。

)2. leave my backpack at home:“leave sth at home”表示把某物忘在家里。

例如:I left my keys at home and had to go back.(我把钥匙忘在家里了,不得不回去拿。

)3. get back to school:“get back”的意思是返回,“get back to school”就是回到学校。

例如:I need to get back to school to hand in my homework.(我需要回到学校交作业。

)4. start teaching:“start doing sth”表示开始做某事,“start teaching”就是开始教学。

例如:The teacher started teaching and the students began to take notes.(老师开始教学,学生们开始做笔记。

)5. go off:“go off”可以表示(闹钟等)响铃。

例如:The alarm went off and woke me up.(闹钟响了,把我叫醒了。

)6. rush out the door:“rush out”的意思是冲出去,“rush out the door”就是冲出房门。

例如:I rushed out the door without breakfast this morning.(今天早上我没吃早饭就冲出房门了。

)7. give sb a lift:“give sb a lift”的意思是让某人搭车、捎某人一程。

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九年级第12单元短语1.be supposed to de2.shake hands with sb.3.for the first time4.the wrong way5.make a mistake6.be relaxed about7.a bit late8.learn by oneself=9.teach oneself10.on time 11.get angry12.plan to do=make a plan to do13.pick up14.stick…. into15.point to/at 16.drop by17.exchange program18.go out one’s way to do19.be different from/the same as20.be/get used to 21.cup up22.not …..any more23.table manners24.make appointments25.make a toast26.a western restaurant27.begin with28.decide to do29.witten English/spoke English30.have online conversation with31.send a message32.be pleased with33.walk around34.as…as one can=as…as possible35.after all 36.wipe ..up37.be rude to do sth.38.be used to sth/doing sth.used to do/bebe used to do=be used for doing 39It is +形容词+ to do sth.40.a kind of 41.save time42.be familiar to sb.be familiar with sb. /sth.43.make sb.feel at home44.invite sb. to do sth.课本连接练习题一、按要求完成(一)连词成句1. time we pretty relaxed are about 2 often just .we drop by friends’homes our3. time it’s important to very be on4. teacher the first thing to greet theis5. everything I found diffcult toremember it6.quickly e-mail English using helpsyou write(二)根据首字母、汉意及英语的正确形式完成句子1.Switzerland is the l ofthe watches.2. We never visit a friend’s housew calling.3._______in the countryside is veryinteresting.(居住)4.When I first went into a westernrestrant, everything was_______( 不熟悉)。

5.Questions ________my minds atthat time(塞满)。

6. Who are you_____ to give themoney to(应该)?7.We usually make a plan _____(see)friends and do___________(有趣的事儿)8.We often go to the movies insteadof______ by our friends’houses(顺便来访)。

9.The teacher won’t be ______ ifyou fail your English testagain(please).10.In e-mails English punctuationare used to show______(feel).11.Don’t shout at the old man. It’s________(polite).12.We never visit a friend’s housewithout ________(call) first.13.I _____________that movie fourtimes(see).14.Y ou are ______ (suppose) toshake hands when you meet aChinese friend.15.Keep your eyes ______(close)when you are doing eye exercises.16.A knife is _____ (use) for_______(cut) things.17.Trees can keep water from_______ (run) away.18.Do you stillremember______(see) mesomewhere in Beijing ?19.Everything was______( familiar ) with me becauseI was in Japan for the first time?20.Though you failed this time,don’t give up______ (study) .Y oustill have a lot of chances.21.________ ( spend ) time withfamily and friends is very important.22.Remember ________(turn off)the light when you leave the room.23.People are pretty _______( relax )about time in Colombia.二、单选()1.---Why did you go to theclub yesterday?---We dropped ____the club to seeif Kate was there.A.by B down C.about D.on()2.It’s____ to point at someone with your chopsticks in China.A.goodB.politeC.supposedD.rude ()3.--May I leave the classroom now?---I think so. But you’re supposed ___the teacher if you want to leave A.asking B.to ask C.asking for D to be asked()4.I did my homework carefully last night,so I made___mistakes.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few ()5.In Korea, you are supposed to___when you meet someone for the first time.A.kissB.bowC.waveD.hug()6.After a few days’ stay in Qingdao, we___the weather here now.A.got used toB.are used toed to beed to()7.The name of pop singer is familiar ___all the teensgers in China.A.toB.withC.inD.by()8.It was rude ___ him___such bad words.A.for,to speakB.of,to sayC.for, talkingD.of, to telling()9.I spend as much time as possible __my family.A.inB.onC.withD.at()10.I find___difficult to learn the grammar well.A.itB.thatC.whatD. you()11.Please don’t point___anyone ___your fork.. A.to,on B.in,at C.at, with D.with, for()12.I____suppose thathe___fall behind others with the help of the teacher.A.am not,canB.don’t, canC.don’t ,can’tD./ can’t()13.If you want to read English quickly,you must learn___English words by heart as you can.A.as muchB.so muchC.as manyD.so many()14.In France, people shouldn’t eat anything with your hands___bread.A.besideB.besideC.expectD.except()15.She did____well___shehas been invited to study at OxfordUniversity. A.too well,that B.so,thatC.well enough, thatD.such,that阅读短文,试试你的判断力,选出正确答案.Dinner customs (习惯) are differentaround the world. If you are a guestin Ghana( 加纳), this informationwill help you a lot.In Ghana, dinner is usually fromfour in the afternoon to six in theevening. But there are no strict rules(规则) about time. Whenever aguest arrives, a family offers food.When you go to a home, the personwho receives guests takes you to theliving room first. At this timeeveryone welcomes you. Then yougo to the dinning room. There youwash your hands in a bowl of water.All the food is on the table.In Ghana you usually eat withyour fingers. Y ou eat from the samedish as everyone else .But you eatfrom one side of the dish only. It isnot polite to get food from the otherside of the dish. After dinner, youwash your hands again in a bowl ofwater.Most meals in Ghana have a dishcalled fufu. People in Ghana makefufu from the powder(粉末) ofsome plants. Sometimes they cut thefufu with a saw(锯子) because it isvery hard. Y ou must chew(咀嚼)fufu well, or you may get sick. Y oueat fufu with the fingers of yourright hand only.( ) 1.From the passage we knowthat in Ghana ______________.A. the rules for dinner timeare not strict B. dinner is alwaysat six in the eveningC. a family offers food only atfour in the afternoonD. people usually invite theirguests to dinner late in the evening( ) 2.If you are a dinner guest inGhana, the host (主人) always takesyou to _______.A. the dining room firstB. the living room firstC. the kitchen firstD. the garden first( ) 3.People in Ghana usually eat________.from one side of a dish to the otherB. from the other side of the dishC. with their fingersD. with their spoons( ) 4.In fact, most dishes in Ghana_______.A. are cooked with the powder ofsome plants B. have fufu in themC. are too hard to eatD. are not very hard( ) 5.When you eat fufu, you’dbetter _________.A. cut it with a sawB. use your right hand onlyC. chew it wellD. all of the above六、下笔如有神书面表达假如你以前是一个不求上进的学生,初二时,你班来了一位随父亲打工进城的学生小雷,他的家境及学习态度改变了你的观点……要求:1.语言流畅,语法规范; 2.要举出1个例子说明小蕾的贫穷和学习精神,如买不起5元钱一本的练习册(exercise book)…3.展开联想,适当发挥. 4.词数为80-100.提示词:change, be not paid well (工资不高), afford, lend, return, fromthen on, value(珍惜), top。

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